精品解析：广东深圳市南山区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末检测七年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末检测 七年级英语 2026.07 (总分：75分) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的学校、班级、姓名。 2．请按照要求答题，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新答案;不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答，视为无效。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分(选择题50分) Ⅰ．词汇选择(15分) i．从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 1. —Reading should be part of our everyday life. —I agree. We can start it anywhere and anytime. A. personal B. daily C. global 2. —Alice, my new smartphone is hard to use. Can you give me some advice? —Sure, Grandma. Let me show you some basic apps. A. tips B. reviews C. tasks 3. —We want to found a hiking club in school. —Sounds cool! I believe many nature lovers will join you. A. turn off B. set up C. take in 4. — Can we play in this garden? — Yes. It’s public. Everyone can come here and use it for free. A. huge B. busy C. open 5. — Are all the athletes poor at schoolwork? — No. Actually, their courage helps them do well in their studies. A. In fact B. Otherwise C. To begin with ii．(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 从下面方框里的六个选项中选择五个填入短文空白处，以使短文表达正确、完整，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A. create B. sightseeing C. spend D. treat E. journey F. perfect Summer holiday is near and my family are planning trips. First, we usually have a family meeting to choose a fantastic destination for our ____6____. Popular places like Beijing, Singapore and Paris are always top choices. We prefer to ____7____ our long holiday visiting a place rich in history and culture. This year, some friends suggest visiting Rome. It’s great fun to walk around its local streets and go ____8____. Warm weather and beautiful views make it ____9____ for a summer visit. When we plan trips with our family, we care about each other’s interests and needs. By doing that, we can enjoy every moment and ____10____ warm memories. Ⅱ．完形填空(10分)(共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Jenny worked in a restaurant. She read in the newspaper about a thief (小偷). The man stole ____11____, and no one had seen him. Even the police couldn’t catch him. Jenny was a little ____12____ because she worked close to that area. The police said, “If anyone helps us catch the thief, he or she will get a(n) ____13____.” People at the restaurant also ____14____ the thief. The manager said, “I’ve heard he steals more than one person can eat. And why haven’t the police stopped him yet? What a skilled thief!” The next day, Jenny drove to deliver food (送餐). She left the car door open and went to knock on a ____15____’s door. But then she heard a noise near her car. She thought, “Thief!” ____16____, she wasn’t scared. She wanted the award! “Hey,” she said. “Get back here!” She ran to her car. But the thief had already left with the food. Jenny ____17____ the noise to a corner. She was amazed. She saw a dog mum and some puppies (小狗). They were eating her food! They looked thin and afraid. “The thief is just a dog. She’s ____18____ her puppies,” Jenny thought, “that’s why she steals so much food!” Jenny took them back to the restaurant. Everyone there took a puppy home. Jenny reported to the police but she didn’t want to ____19____ the award anymore. “There’s no need to give me anything for catching this ‘thief’,” she said. “My new dog is a ____20____ award.” 11. A. money B. food C. dogs D. cars 12. A. bored B. smart C. brave D. scared 13. A. address B. meal C. award D. call 14. A. joined in B. dreamed of C. talked about D. listened to 15. A. customer B. thief C. policeman D. manager 16. A. Finally B. Strangely C. Quietly D. Mostly 17. A. followed B. sent C. pushed D. explained 18. A. teaching B. feeding C. changing D. moving 19. A. return B. remain C. remember D. receive 20. A. smaller B. closer C. better D. wider Ⅲ．阅读理解(25分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) A The production of energy, such as oil and gas, has been falling in many countries. But China is less worried: we have spent years building wind power instead. Across China, wind turbines (风力涡轮机) now stand on hills, in deserts, and near the coast. Long power lines carry electricity from windy western areas to busy factories and cities in the east. Last year, China produced more wind power than all the other countries in the world. Chinese companies are also selling more turbines and parts to other countries. Building wind power now seems a wise decision. For China, renewable energy is not only about climate change. It is also about energy security. China can make more energy from wind and sun. So it can stay safe and be less influenced when oil and gas prices rise worldwide. Wind power cannot be built in one day. Solar power stations can be built quickly, but wind farms take time. Each turbine needs a large area, a windy place and calm weather for building. It also needs strong power lines to carry electricity to cities and factories. Although developing wind power takes time and effort, it is important to our country. We can imagine more wind turbines will be built on this land in the coming years. 21. Why is China less worried than other countries? A. Because it can buy enough energy. B. Because it has lots of wind power. C. Because it has the most oil and gas. D. Because it doesn’t need much energy. 22. What can we learn about China’s wind power? A. Its turbines come from other countries. B. Its turbines are built in different places. C. It travels from China’s east to the west. D. It is produced mainly in the city areas. 23. What does the underlined word “security” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Safety. B. Quality. C. Education. D. Research. 24. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. The history of China’s wind power. B. The achievements of China’s energy. C. The difficulties of building wind farms. D. The future plan of China’s clean energy. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this passage? A. Culture & Art. B. Shopping & Life. C. Nature & Travel. D. Science & Environment. B Ayala is a 50-year-old researcher. He used to work as a zoo keeper. But for the past 15 years, he has devoted himself to giant panda research in Chengdu. To him, these lovely animals are more than just wildlife. They are wonderful bridges connecting cultures across the world. China has achieved a lot in panda protection. Giant pandas were once endangered. Thanks to protection rules and national parks, the wild population of pandas has grown greatly. Now their protection level has changed to “Vulnerable” (易危的). Giant pandas are well-known cultural ambassadors (文化大使) all over the world. Since the 1950s, China has sent pandas to many zoos across Asia, Europe and North America. Every time pandas arrive in a new country, they win the hearts of local people and help build friendship between nations. An interesting fact is that now giant pandas have also become economic (经济的) resources. Many panda-themed goods and tourist activities are welcomed by people everywhere. This creates a lively “panda economy”. Ayala shared his thoughts online, “Pandas are protected by human beings, and in return they bring new chances for people.” Their cute looks win many fans and help the development of some industries. Protecting pandas is more than saving our national treasure. We believe the story of giant pandas will keep shining around the world. 26. What is Ayala now? A. A zoo keeper. B. A bridge builder. C. A culture lover. D. A panda researcher. 27. What is TRUE about giant pandas now? A. They cannot be found in the wild. B. They are endangered animals now. C. Their wild groups have become larger. D. They need more protection than before. 28. Why are pandas called “cultural ambassadors”? A. Because they can live in foreign zoos. B. Because they are China’s national treasure. C. Because they are protected by human beings. D. Because they help build friendship among nations. 29. How do pandas create economic value? A. China sells pandas to other countries. B. People donate money for panda parks. C. People buy panda-themed goods and visit panda parks. D. Researchers collect money through writing online posts. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Pandas: More than Just Wildlife B. A Zoo Keeper’s Story in Chengdu C. The Most Popular Animal in China D. China’s Hard Work to Protect Pandas 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分) 阅读短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Role models are important. ____31____ Choose a role model wisely, and you will change in a good way. ____32____ First of all, think about what kind of person you want to be and make a list of the key characteristics. ____33____ For example, if you hope to cheer others up, look for people who can always encourage you. Finally, pick someone who works hard and doesn’t stop trying. Do not just choose top performers. ____34____ No matter who you choose as your role model, remember not to copy him or her completely. Everyone makes mistakes, including the heroes in your heart. ____35____ Your road to becoming better does not stop here. But once you start in the correct direction, you’ll get there one day. A. They help you become a better person. B. People may change their role models many times. C. Then, look for people with these strengths you wish to have. D. They may have talent and luck, but their success is hard to follow. E. There are some steps to take if you want to find the right role model. F. Your role model is simply a guide for you, not someone to admire blindly. 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了社区环境保护节六个活动的相关信息，请根据五位外国住户的情况，选择适合他们的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A. Where Should My Rubbish Go? Social workers will show you how to tell different kinds of rubbish apart. You will learn easy ways to group waste at home. B. Low-carbon Life Talk A guest speaker is invited to share simple life habits to save energy. You can ask questions about how to live a low-waste life. C. Earth Hour Camping Learn about Earth Hour and join us for a special night. Turn off all electronic devices, and enjoy a quiet camping time together. D. Go Green Games Play interesting and educational games about environmental knowledge and win small gifts. The activity is open to kids and teenagers. E. Create a Green Corner We will plant young trees in the community garden. It is a great way to make our neighbourhood more beautiful. F. From Waste to Handmade Art Teachers from a local school will show you how to turn old boxes, bottles and cloth into lovely toys at home. You can bring your own materials. ____36____ Tony likes gardening and enjoys growing things with other plant lovers. ____37____ Leo enjoys artwork. He hopes to reuse old things to create something new. ____38____ The Greens plan to join an outdoor activity in the evening to enjoy quiet family time. ____39____ The Jacksons hope their children can learn about the environment through fun games. ____40____ Mr. Miller is a stay-at-home dad. He always has trouble putting rubbish in the right bins. 第二部分(非选择题25分) Ⅳ．语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Qiaopi are special letters and remittances (汇款) from overseas Chinese. They sent these letters across the oceans to ____41____ (they) families, full of love and responsibility. Recently, a film called Dear You has made Qiaopi widely known. ____42____ film is based on real stories from Chaoshan, South China. A man ____43____ (leave) his hometown because of the war and worked in Southeast Asia. He lived a really hard life overseas, ____44____ he didn’t give up. He sent almost all his money back home. After he died, his friend kept ____45____ (send) Qiaopi to his family for nearly twenty years. Qiaopi are not only old papers, but also ____46____ (value) treasures. These letters helped raise money ____47____ (support) our country in hard times, and they show overseas Chinese people’s deep love for their homeland. Nowadays, many ____48____ (museum) in Guangdong collect Qiaopi, and visitors can read these old letters from the past. On the Internet, a lot of young people say they are ____49____ (deep) moved by this film. The film team hopes it will help make more people interested ___50___ Chinese culture and history. Ⅴ．书面表达(15分) 51. 假如你是李华，初一即将结束，你的英国笔友Nicole来信询问你的近况。请给她写一封回信，内容包括： 1．你的爱好； 2．近期参与的校园活动； 3．对下一学年的期待。 注意： 1．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数内）； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名； 3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4．书写规范，卷面整洁。 Dear Nicole, How time flies! The first year in junior high school is almost over. There’s so much to share. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末检测 七年级英语 2026.07 (总分：75分) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的学校、班级、姓名。 2．请按照要求答题，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新答案;不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答，视为无效。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分(选择题50分) Ⅰ．词汇选择(15分) i．从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 1. —Reading should be part of our everyday life. —I agree. We can start it anywhere and anytime. A. personal B. daily C. global 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——阅读应该成为我们日常生活的一部分。——我同意。我们可以随时随地开始阅读。 personal个人的；daily每天的；global全球的。根据“We can start it anywhere and anytime.”可知阅读应成为日常习惯，everyday意为“每天的”，与daily意思相近。应填daily。 2. —Alice, my new smartphone is hard to use. Can you give me some advice? —Sure, Grandma. Let me show you some basic apps. A. tips B. reviews C. tasks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，我的新智能手机很难用。你能给我一些建议吗？——当然，奶奶。让我给你展示一些基本的应用程序。 tips建议/窍门；reviews评论；tasks任务。根据“my new smartphone is hard to use”可知手机难用，请求对方给予建议，advice意为“建议”，与tips意思相近。应选tips。 3. —We want to found a hiking club in school. —Sounds cool! I believe many nature lovers will join you. A. turn off B. set up C. take in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们想在学校成立一个徒步俱乐部。——听起来很棒！我相信很多自然爱好者会加入你们。 turn off 关闭，set up建立，take in吸收。根据“a hiking club”可知是想建立俱乐部，found意为“建立，创立”。set up与found同义。 4. — Can we play in this garden? — Yes. It’s public. Everyone can come here and use it for free. A. huge B. busy C. open 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在这个花园里玩吗？——是的。它是公共的。每个人都可以来这里免费使用。 huge巨大的；busy忙碌的；open开放的。根据“Everyone can come here and use it for free.”及public意为“公共的”可知，花园是对所有人免费开放的，强调开放性。应选open。 5. — Are all the athletes poor at schoolwork? — No. Actually, their courage helps them do well in their studies. A. In fact B. Otherwise C. To begin with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——所有运动员功课都很差吗？——不是。事实上，他们的勇气帮助他们在学习上表现优异。 In fact事实上；Otherwise否则；To begin with首先。句中Actually意为“事实上”，和In fact同义替换，应填In fact。 ii．(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 从下面方框里的六个选项中选择五个填入短文空白处，以使短文表达正确、完整，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A. create B. sightseeing C. spend D. treat E. journey F. perfect Summer holiday is near and my family are planning trips. First, we usually have a family meeting to choose a fantastic destination for our ____6____. Popular places like Beijing, Singapore and Paris are always top choices. We prefer to ____7____ our long holiday visiting a place rich in history and culture. This year, some friends suggest visiting Rome. It’s great fun to walk around its local streets and go ____8____. Warm weather and beautiful views make it ____9____ for a summer visit. When we plan trips with our family, we care about each other’s interests and needs. By doing that, we can enjoy every moment and ____10____ warm memories. 【答案】6. E 7. C 8. B 9. F 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在暑假前通过家庭会议选择旅行目的地，偏好历史文化丰富的地方，今年朋友推荐罗马。旅行中家人会考虑彼此的兴趣，共同创造美好回忆。 【6题详解】 句意：首先，我们通常开家庭会议为我们的旅行选择一个极好的目的地。根据上文“planning trips”可知，此处指为“旅程”选目的地，E项journey意为“旅程”，符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我们更愿意把长假花在参观历史文化丰富的地方。根据空格后的“our long holiday”，结合短语spend holiday意为“度过假期”，可知C项spend“度过”，符合语境，句中prefer to后接动词原形。 【8题详解】 句意：漫步在当地街头、观光游览非常有趣。根据句意和空格前的“go”，结合固定搭配go sightseeing意为“去观光”，可知B项sightseeing“观光”，符合在罗马旅游的情境。 【9题详解】 句意：温暖的天气和美丽的景色使它成为夏季出游的理想选择。根据空格前的“make it”，结合“make it+adj.”结构中需填形容词，可知F项perfect意为“完美的”，符合对旅游地点的积极评价。 【10题详解】 句意：那样做，我们可以享受每一刻，并创造温暖的回忆。and连接并列谓语，前文enjoy为动词原形，此处也需动词原形，A项create“创造”，动词，符合语境，create memories 意为“创造回忆”，此处直接填动词原形create即可。 Ⅱ．完形填空(10分)(共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Jenny worked in a restaurant. She read in the newspaper about a thief (小偷). The man stole ____11____, and no one had seen him. Even the police couldn’t catch him. Jenny was a little ____12____ because she worked close to that area. The police said, “If anyone helps us catch the thief, he or she will get a(n) ____13____.” People at the restaurant also ____14____ the thief. The manager said, “I’ve heard he steals more than one person can eat. And why haven’t the police stopped him yet? What a skilled thief!” The next day, Jenny drove to deliver food (送餐). She left the car door open and went to knock on a ____15____’s door. But then she heard a noise near her car. She thought, “Thief!” ____16____, she wasn’t scared. She wanted the award! “Hey,” she said. “Get back here!” She ran to her car. But the thief had already left with the food. Jenny ____17____ the noise to a corner. She was amazed. She saw a dog mum and some puppies (小狗). They were eating her food! They looked thin and afraid. “The thief is just a dog. She’s ____18____ her puppies,” Jenny thought, “that’s why she steals so much food!” Jenny took them back to the restaurant. Everyone there took a puppy home. Jenny reported to the police but she didn’t want to ____19____ the award anymore. “There’s no need to give me anything for catching this ‘thief’,” she said. “My new dog is a ____20____ award.” 11. A. money B. food C. dogs D. cars 12. A. bored B. smart C. brave D. scared 13. A. address B. meal C. award D. call 14. A. joined in B. dreamed of C. talked about D. listened to 15. A. customer B. thief C. policeman D. manager 16. A. Finally B. Strangely C. Quietly D. Mostly 17. A. followed B. sent C. pushed D. explained 18. A. teaching B. feeding C. changing D. moving 19. A. return B. remain C. remember D. receive 20. A. smaller B. closer C. better D. wider 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述餐厅员工Jenny以为遇到小偷，最后发现是一只狗妈妈偷食物喂小狗，并把它带回家的暖心故事。 【11题详解】 句意：那个男人偷了食物，没人见过他。 后文经理提到“he steals more than one person can eat”以及Jenny后来发现食物被狗吃了，都说明小偷是偷食物。A“钱”、C“狗”、D“车”均不符合下文线索。 【12题详解】 句意：Jenny有点害怕，因为她工作地点离那个区域很近。 小偷在附近且未被抓住，正常人会感到害怕，scared符合常理。A“无聊的”、B“聪明的”、C“勇敢的”均不符合这种担忧的心情。 【13题详解】 句意：如果任何人帮我们抓住小偷，他或她将得到奖励。 后文多次提到“award”并说Jenny不想要了，此处警察承诺的是悬赏“奖励”。A“地址”、B“餐食”、D“电话”均不匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：餐厅的人也在谈论那个小偷。 经理说“I’ve heard...”，表明他们在讨论小偷的事，talked about符合“议论”之意。A“参加”、B“梦想”、D“听”均不符合对话语境。 【15题详解】 句意：她下车去敲顾客的门。 Jenny开车送餐，应送到顾客家，customer符合。B“小偷”、C“警察”、D“经理”均不符合送餐场景。 【16题详解】 句意：奇怪的是，她并不害怕。 按常理应害怕，但她想要奖励所以不害怕，这种反差用Strangely（奇怪地）最贴切。A“终于”、C“安静地”、D“大多”均不合逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：Jenny跟着声音来到一个角落。 根据“heard a noise”及“She saw...”，可知是循声而去。用followed表示“跟随”。B“发送”、C“推”、D“解释”均不恰当。 【18题详解】 句意：她在喂她的小狗。 根据“eating her food”，可知母狗偷食物是为了喂孩子。feeding“喂养”正确。A“教”、C“改变”、D“移动”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：但她不想再领那份奖励了。 根据“There’s no need to give me anything”，可知拒绝接受。根据语境，放弃奖金即不接受，前有“didn’t”表否定，receive the award意为“领取奖励”。A“归还”、B“保持”、C“记住”均不匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：我的新狗是更好的奖励。 她觉得新狗比金钱奖赏更有价值，用better（更好的）。A“更小”、B“更近”、D“更宽”均不符合情感表达。 Ⅲ．阅读理解(25分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) A The production of energy, such as oil and gas, has been falling in many countries. But China is less worried: we have spent years building wind power instead. Across China, wind turbines (风力涡轮机) now stand on hills, in deserts, and near the coast. Long power lines carry electricity from windy western areas to busy factories and cities in the east. Last year, China produced more wind power than all the other countries in the world. Chinese companies are also selling more turbines and parts to other countries. Building wind power now seems a wise decision. For China, renewable energy is not only about climate change. It is also about energy security. China can make more energy from wind and sun. So it can stay safe and be less influenced when oil and gas prices rise worldwide. Wind power cannot be built in one day. Solar power stations can be built quickly, but wind farms take time. Each turbine needs a large area, a windy place and calm weather for building. It also needs strong power lines to carry electricity to cities and factories. Although developing wind power takes time and effort, it is important to our country. We can imagine more wind turbines will be built on this land in the coming years. 21. Why is China less worried than other countries? A. Because it can buy enough energy. B. Because it has lots of wind power. C. Because it has the most oil and gas. D. Because it doesn’t need much energy. 22. What can we learn about China’s wind power? A. Its turbines come from other countries. B. Its turbines are built in different places. C. It travels from China’s east to the west. D. It is produced mainly in the city areas. 23. What does the underlined word “security” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Safety. B. Quality. C. Education. D. Research. 24. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. The history of China’s wind power. B. The achievements of China’s energy. C. The difficulties of building wind farms. D. The future plan of China’s clean energy. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this passage? A. Culture & Art. B. Shopping & Life. C. Nature & Travel. D. Science & Environment. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大力发展风电的原因、现状、优势以及面临的挑战。 【21题详解】 文章第一段最后一句“But China is less worried: we have spent years building wind power instead.”指出，中国不那么担心是因为多年来一直在发展风电。 【22题详解】 文章第二段第一句“Across China, wind turbines now stand on hills, in deserts, and near the coast.”指出，风力涡轮机建在山丘、沙漠和沿海等不同地方。 【23题详解】 文章第三段“China can make more energy from wind and sun. So it can stay safe and be less influenced when oil and gas prices rise worldwide.”指出，中国可以从风能和太阳能中获取更多能源，从而在全球油气价格上涨时保持安全、减少影响。因此“security”意为“安全”。 【24题详解】 文章第四段主要介绍了建设风电场的困难，包括需要大面积土地、有风的地点、平静的天气进行建设，以及需要强大的输电线路。因此本段主要讲建设风电场的困难。 【25题详解】 文章介绍了中国的风力发电这一清洁能源的发展情况，属于科学与环境类话题。因此最可能出现在报纸的“科学与环境”版面。 B Ayala is a 50-year-old researcher. He used to work as a zoo keeper. But for the past 15 years, he has devoted himself to giant panda research in Chengdu. To him, these lovely animals are more than just wildlife. They are wonderful bridges connecting cultures across the world. China has achieved a lot in panda protection. Giant pandas were once endangered. Thanks to protection rules and national parks, the wild population of pandas has grown greatly. Now their protection level has changed to “Vulnerable” (易危的). Giant pandas are well-known cultural ambassadors (文化大使) all over the world. Since the 1950s, China has sent pandas to many zoos across Asia, Europe and North America. Every time pandas arrive in a new country, they win the hearts of local people and help build friendship between nations. An interesting fact is that now giant pandas have also become economic (经济的) resources. Many panda-themed goods and tourist activities are welcomed by people everywhere. This creates a lively “panda economy”. Ayala shared his thoughts online, “Pandas are protected by human beings, and in return they bring new chances for people.” Their cute looks win many fans and help the development of some industries. Protecting pandas is more than saving our national treasure. We believe the story of giant pandas will keep shining around the world. 26. What is Ayala now? A. A zoo keeper. B. A bridge builder. C. A culture lover. D. A panda researcher. 27. What is TRUE about giant pandas now? A. They cannot be found in the wild. B. They are endangered animals now. C. Their wild groups have become larger. D. They need more protection than before. 28. Why are pandas called “cultural ambassadors”? A. Because they can live in foreign zoos. B. Because they are China’s national treasure. C. Because they are protected by human beings. D. Because they help build friendship among nations. 29. How do pandas create economic value? A. China sells pandas to other countries. B. People donate money for panda parks. C. People buy panda-themed goods and visit panda parks. D. Researchers collect money through writing online posts. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Pandas: More than Just Wildlife B. A Zoo Keeper’s Story in Chengdu C. The Most Popular Animal in China D. China’s Hard Work to Protect Pandas 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕大熊猫展开，介绍研究员 Ayala 的研究经历、我国大熊猫保护成效、大熊猫作为文化大使的作用以及熊猫带来的经济价值，点明熊猫不只是野生动物。 【26题详解】 根据第一段第二、三句“He used to work as a zoo keeper. But for the past 15 years, he has devoted himself to giant panda research in Chengdu.”可知，他过去是动物园管理员，但现在致力于大熊猫研究，是一名大熊猫研究员。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据第二段第三句“Thanks to protection rules and national parks, the wild population of pandas has grown greatly.”可知，得益于保护规则和国家公园，野生大熊猫种群数量已经大幅增长。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“Every time pandas arrive in a new country, they win the hearts of local people and help build friendship between nations.”可知，熊猫被称为文化大使是因为它们有助于建立国家间的友谊。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据第四段第二、三句“Many panda-themed goods and tourist activities are welcomed by people everywhere. This creates a lively ‘panda economy’.”可知，熊猫通过主题商品和旅游活动（如参观熊猫基地）创造经济价值。故选C。 【30题详解】 文章第一段提到“To him, these lovely animals are more than just wildlife.”，最后一段也强调“Protecting pandas is more than saving our national treasure.”。全文不仅讲述了熊猫的保护，还阐述了其文化桥梁和经济资源的角色，因此“Pandas: More than Just Wildlife”最能概括全文主旨。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分) 阅读短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Role models are important. ____31____ Choose a role model wisely, and you will change in a good way. ____32____ First of all, think about what kind of person you want to be and make a list of the key characteristics. ____33____ For example, if you hope to cheer others up, look for people who can always encourage you. Finally, pick someone who works hard and doesn’t stop trying. Do not just choose top performers. ____34____ No matter who you choose as your role model, remember not to copy him or her completely. Everyone makes mistakes, including the heroes in your heart. ____35____ Your road to becoming better does not stop here. But once you start in the correct direction, you’ll get there one day. A. They help you become a better person. B. People may change their role models many times. C. Then, look for people with these strengths you wish to have. D. They may have talent and luck, but their success is hard to follow. E. There are some steps to take if you want to find the right role model. F. Your role model is simply a guide for you, not someone to admire blindly. 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. C 34. D 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕榜样展开，先说明榜样的重要作用，接着介绍挑选合适榜样的几个步骤，最后提醒我们不能完全照搬模仿榜样，要理性看待榜样。 【31题详解】 前文点明榜样十分重要，A项“They help you become a better person.”解释榜样的作用，说明榜样能帮助你成为更好的人，承接上文观点。 【32题详解】 后文出现First of all、Finally等顺序词，分步讲解挑选榜样的做法，E项“There are some steps to take if you want to find the right role model.”总起本段，引出挑选合适榜样的具体步骤。 【33题详解】 前文要求列出自己想要拥有的品质，后文举例寻找能鼓舞他人的人，C项“Then, look for people with these strengths you wish to have.”中Then承接上文，建议寻找拥有这些优点的人，逻辑连贯。 【34题详解】 前文提出不要只选择顶尖优秀的人，D项“They may have talent and luck, but their success is hard to follow.”解释原因，顶尖成功者或许有天赋和运气，他们的成功难以复制，呼应前文建议。 【35题详解】 本段核心是不要全盘模仿榜样，每个人都会犯错，F项“Your role model is simply a guide for you, not someone to admire blindly.”总结观点，说明榜样只是指引，不能盲目崇拜，收束本段内容。 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了社区环境保护节六个活动的相关信息，请根据五位外国住户的情况，选择适合他们的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A. Where Should My Rubbish Go? Social workers will show you how to tell different kinds of rubbish apart. You will learn easy ways to group waste at home. B. Low-carbon Life Talk A guest speaker is invited to share simple life habits to save energy. You can ask questions about how to live a low-waste life. C. Earth Hour Camping Learn about Earth Hour and join us for a special night. Turn off all electronic devices, and enjoy a quiet camping time together. D. Go Green Games Play interesting and educational games about environmental knowledge and win small gifts. The activity is open to kids and teenagers. E. Create a Green Corner We will plant young trees in the community garden. It is a great way to make our neighbourhood more beautiful. F. From Waste to Handmade Art Teachers from a local school will show you how to turn old boxes, bottles and cloth into lovely toys at home. You can bring your own materials. ____36____ Tony likes gardening and enjoys growing things with other plant lovers. ____37____ Leo enjoys artwork. He hopes to reuse old things to create something new. ____38____ The Greens plan to join an outdoor activity in the evening to enjoy quiet family time. ____39____ The Jacksons hope their children can learn about the environment through fun games. ____40____ Mr. Miller is a stay-at-home dad. He always has trouble putting rubbish in the right bins. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了社区环境保护节六个活动的相关信息，要求根据五位外国住户的具体情况匹配适合他们的活动。 【36题详解】 Tony喜欢园艺，喜欢和植物爱好者一起种植，适合“Create a Green Corner”在社区花园种树的活动。 【37题详解】 Leo喜欢艺术品，希望重复利用旧物创造新东西，适合“From Waste to Handmade Art”将废弃物变为手工艺品的活动。 【38题详解】 The Greens计划参加晚上的户外活动，享受安静的家庭时光，适合“Earth Hour Camping”夜晚关闭电子设备露营的活动。 【39题详解】 The Jacksons希望孩子通过有趣的游戏了解环境，适合“Go Green Games”环保知识游戏的活动。 【40题详解】 Mr. Miller在垃圾分类上有困难，适合“Where Should My Rubbish Go?”学习垃圾分类的活动。 第二部分(非选择题25分) Ⅳ．语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Qiaopi are special letters and remittances (汇款) from overseas Chinese. They sent these letters across the oceans to ____41____ (they) families, full of love and responsibility. Recently, a film called Dear You has made Qiaopi widely known. ____42____ film is based on real stories from Chaoshan, South China. A man ____43____ (leave) his hometown because of the war and worked in Southeast Asia. He lived a really hard life overseas, ____44____ he didn’t give up. He sent almost all his money back home. After he died, his friend kept ____45____ (send) Qiaopi to his family for nearly twenty years. Qiaopi are not only old papers, but also ____46____ (value) treasures. These letters helped raise money ____47____ (support) our country in hard times, and they show overseas Chinese people’s deep love for their homeland. Nowadays, many ____48____ (museum) in Guangdong collect Qiaopi, and visitors can read these old letters from the past. On the Internet, a lot of young people say they are ____49____ (deep) moved by this film. The film team hopes it will help make more people interested ___50___ Chinese culture and history. 【答案】41. their 42. The 43. left 44. but 45. sending 46. valuable 47. to support 48. museums 49. deeply 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海外华侨寄回国内的特殊信件和汇款——“侨批”，以及一部关于侨批的电影，展现了华侨对家乡和祖国的深厚情感。 【41题详解】 句意：他们把这些信件漂洋过海寄给他们的家人，充满了爱和责任。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰其后的名词families，应用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 【42题详解】 句意：这部电影是根据中国南方潮汕的真实故事改编的。分析句子结构可知，前文已经提到过“a film called Dear You”，此处再次提到这部电影，表示特指，应用定冠词the，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【43题详解】 句意：一个男人因为战争离开了他的家乡，在东南亚工作。分析句子结构可知，根据句中的并列谓语“worked”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。 【44题详解】 句意：他在海外过着非常艰苦的生活，但他没有放弃。分析句子结构可知，前半句提到“生活艰苦”，后半句提到“没有放弃”，前后两句之间存在逻辑上的转折关系，应用转折连词but。 【45题详解】 句意：他死后，他的朋友坚持给他的家人寄了将近二十年的侨批。分析句子结构可知，keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事，一直做某事”，设空处应用动名词形式，send的动名词形式为sending。 【46题详解】 句意：侨批不仅是旧纸张，也是有价值的宝物。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰其后的名词treasures，应用形容词形式，value的形容词为valuable“有价值的”。 【47题详解】 句意：这些信件帮助筹集资金来在困难时期支持我们的国家，它们展示了海外华人对祖国的深爱。分析句子结构可知，此处表示筹集资金的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，即to support。 【48题详解】 句意：如今，广东的许多博物馆收藏侨批，游客可以阅读这些过去的旧信件。分析句子结构可知，设空处前有many“许多”修饰，其后应接可数名词复数形式，museum的复数形式为museums。 【49题详解】 句意：在互联网上，许多年轻人说他们被这部电影深深地感动了。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰其后的动词（过去分词作形容词）moved，应用副词形式，deep的副词为deeply“深深地”。 【50题详解】 句意：电影团队希望它能帮助让更多的人对中国文化和历史感兴趣。分析句子结构可知，be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，设空处应用介词in。 Ⅴ．书面表达(15分) 51. 假如你是李华，初一即将结束，你的英国笔友Nicole来信询问你的近况。请给她写一封回信，内容包括： 1．你的爱好； 2．近期参与的校园活动； 3．对下一学年的期待。 注意： 1．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数内）； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名； 3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4．书写规范，卷面整洁。 Dear Nicole, How time flies! The first year in junior high school is almost over. There’s so much to share. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Nicole, How time flies! The first year in junior high school is almost over. There’s so much to share. I enjoy reading books and playing basketball with friends. Both of them make me feel relaxed and happy. Recently, our school held a sports meeting. I took part in the running race and won the first prize. I felt very excited and proud. Looking forward to next year, I expect to improve my English and join more clubs. I believe I will have a wonderful time in the coming year. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），以一般现在时（描述爱好和期待）和一般过去时（描述已发生的活动）为主 明确要点：爱好（1个或2个）；近期参与的校园活动（具体活动名称及个人表现）；对下一学年的期待（具体目标或计划） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名及校名；词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；可适当增加细节使行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：回应来信，感叹时间流逝，总起下文 主体段：分层介绍爱好（具体活动及感受）、近期校园活动（活动名称、参与项目及成绩）、对下一学年的期待（具体目标或计划） 结尾段：表达对未来的信心，自然收束 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好 爱好活动：enjoy reading books/playing basketball with friends/like reading and doing sports/have a great interest in reading等 感受表达：make me feel relaxed and happy/both of them bring me joy/help me stay healthy and active等 要点二：近期参与的校园活动 活动举办：held a sports meeting/organized a school sports event/held a cultural festival等 参与项目：took part in the running race/joined the 800-meter race/competed in the long jump等 成绩表现：won the first prize/got the first place/came first in the race等 心情感受：felt very excited and proud/felt thrilled and proud of myself等 要点三：对下一学年的期待 学习目标：improve my English/study harder/get better grades/learn more knowledge等 活动计划：join more clubs/take part in more activities/try new hobbies等 展望总结：have a wonderful time/enjoy my school life more/make more friends等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $