福建省福州第十一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

福州第十一中学2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试卷 高一年级英语试卷 命题：高一英语集备组 审核：高一英语集备组 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think of learning baseball? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 2. Why does the woman feel happy? A. She got a chance for a free trip. B. She had a good time in New York. C. Cindy came back from New York. 3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Retype the letter. B. Meet the boss. C. Send an email. 4. What causes Jane to sit there for hours? A An accident. B. A phone call. C. A checkup. 5. What does the man mean? A. He forgot the meeting time. B. He had little time to prepare the speech. C. He finished the speech ahead of time. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What makes the woman feel sad? A. The loss of her job. B. Mr. Walker's absence. C. The man's words. 7. What's the probable relationship between Mr. Walker and Suzie? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Seller and customer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He dislikes sugar. B. He never eats beef. C. He is losing weight. 9. What is the man unwilling to try? A. Lemon tea. B. Seafood. C. A vegetable salad. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a gym. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11 What does the man say about seeing the dentist? A. It's costly. B. It's terrible. C. It's cheap. 12. What did the man have at breakfast today? A. Oranges. B. Ice cream. C. Apples. 13. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Have a rest. B. Take out his dentist's card. C. See a doctor. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why was the girl absent from school yesterday? A. She had a fever. B. She broke her leg. C. She looked after her grandma. 15. What was the girl's dad doing at the time of the accident? A. He was giving a class. B. He was on a business trip. C. He was picking up his daughter. 16. How was the girl's grandma sent to the hospital? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What's the speaker talking about? A. A course plan. B. A trip. C. A new school. 18. When is the first lesson? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 19. Where will the English test be held? A. In Room A. B. In Room B. C. In Room C. 20. How long does the English test last? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 1 hour. C. For 2 hours. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2. 5分，满分25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。 A Four winter wonderlands for cold-weather getaways ◆JW Marriott The Rosseau Muskoka Beat any holiday stress with the new HydroSpa opening at Muskoka’s JW Marriott on Nov. The outdoor water entertainment will be open year-round, offering multiple ways to relax including sea-salt floating pools and hot bathtubs. Stays from $349/ night ◆Old Stone Inn Boutique Hotel This historic inn in Niagara Falls offers multiple ways to relax. There’s Winterfest, meals enjoyed in dining domes (穹顶) housed in the inn’s private square, and the Alpine Club offering roasted nuts and wine around a fire pit. The property will host its yearly holiday market on Nov. 26. Stays from $249/ night ◆Dromoland Castle If you’re going to go big — and further away — for New Year’s, you may as well go black tie. This grand estate in western Ireland is offering a three-night celebration package, beginning either Dec. 30 or 31. The event on New Year’s Eve includes a cocktail reception and six-course dinner. Guests will have access to various activities on the property’s 450 acres including hunting and farming. Stays from $2,051/ night ◆St. Regis Aspen Along with access to many ski options, the hotel’s guests can expect family-friendly fun during the week leading up to Dec. 25. The workshop here is a craft room where attendees can make everything from toys to gifts by hand. Additional sessions cover winter cooking and house decorating. Stays from US $899/ night 1. How often is the holiday market open in Old Stone Inn Boutique Hotel? A. Annual. B. Daily. C. Monthly. D. Weekly. 2. What activities can you enjoy if you stay at St. Regis Aspen? A. Hunting. B. Floating. C. Skating. D. DIY. 3. Which may offer life experience in the countryside? A. St. Regis Aspen. B. Old Stone Inn Boutique Hotel. C. Dromoland Castle. D. JW Marriott The Rosseau Muskoka. B An allergy (过敏) made Clare give up her job training racehorses, but she has now created a new career for herself as a best-selling author. Jane interviews her. In the large field which would normally contain horses, there are three big dogs running wildly around. As I talk to Clare and her husband, Daniel, he says, “I’m not allowing Clare to have anything larger than those dogs. ” It’s said with a smile, but persuading one of Britain’s most successful racehorse trainers to give up her work can’t have been easy. Clare explains her situation: I’d been ill for some time, and then I discovered that I had actually developed an allergy to horses. Giving up training horses after so long was a horrible decision to take. But it wasn’t as if I needed the money any more. And at least it allowed me to try writing on a full-time basis — I’d been writing in my free time for years! Clare has made a new career as a novelist ever since. Clare’s son Tim has now taken over her training business. Despite the fact that Tim’s only been doing this for two years, Clare announces proudly that he’s already had several winners. “But racehorse owners have high expectations. Keeping them happy is not an easy task, ” she says. “It is something you really have to work at and I just hope he can manage. ” Clare says she is trying to put her life in horse-racing behind her, but in the next breath, she’s talking about a young horse at Tim’s stables (马厩). She often relieves herself: “my books are selling well. We do need to sort things out better, though, so we have time to take holidays, and enjoy our hard-earned money! ” However, as hard as she tries, there is obviously a huge gap in Clare’s life that has yet to be filled. 4. What do we learn about Clare in the first paragraph? A. She likes to follow her husband’s advice. B. She was relieved to begin a less stressful job. C. She is still worried about her family’s financial security. D. She accepted that a change of career would be beneficial. 5. What is Clare’s attitude to her son’s situation? A. She considers that he is too competitive. B. She worries that he is under too much pressure. C. She believes that he should have more contact with her. D. She thinks he should spend more time with racehorse owners. 6. What does the writer mean in the final paragraph? A. Clare is enlarging the size of her income. B. Clare misses her involvement with horses. C. Clare is concentrating too much on her hobbies. D. Clare plans to return to the horse-racing business. C The Earth is already 1.1 degrees Celsius hotter than it was 150 years ago. Though a half-degree Celsius difference in temperature increase might seem unimportant, the difference for life on Earth could be huge. Off the coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is known for being large enough to be seen from space. It’s the size of Germany—a biodiversity hot spot that was once thought to be too big to fail. But over the last few decades, marine（海洋的）biologists like Hoegh-Guldberg have watched its rapid decline. Oceans are warming along with the atmosphere, since they absorb much of the excess heat from climate change. Repeated marine heat waves over the last five years have turned much of the Great Barrier Reef a terribly white color. When temperatures rise, corals（珊瑚）remove the microscopic algae（海藻）inside them, losing their food source in the process. Sometimes the corals can recover, but increasingly, they’re dying off. “Something around 50% of the shallow water corals were killed literally over a couple of months, in some cases over a couple of weeks,” Hoegh-Guldberg says. “If you extend that out into the future, we’ll get to a point where the damage overwhelms the ability of corals to bounce back. ” Marine heat waves have already doubled in number since 1980 and are expected to become more intense as temperatures rise. At 1.5 degrees Celsius, it’s likely that 70% to 90% of coral reefs will die off worldwide. At 2 degrees Celsius of warming, 99% are lost. “If we delay even a year or two more, we really are going down a pathway where there will be no return. We need to act and we need to act decisively, without question and solve this problem. ” Hoegh-Guldberg adds. 7. What do we know about the Great Barrier Reef? A. It is supposed to never disappear. B. It used to be indescribably massive. C. It is too large to be seen from space. D. It is growing over the last few decades. 8. What are the effects of rising temperatures? A. Changes in the shape of coral. B. Increasing risk of coral death. C. Growing coral recovery capacity. D. Abundant food sources of corals. 9. What does the underlined word “decisively” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Decidedly. B. Gradually. C. Constantly. D. Regularly. 10. What is the text mainly about? A. The temperature affects the life. B. Climate change causes warming oceans. C. Coral reefs face almost complete die-off. D Extreme heat waves double greatly in number. 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） Understanding and engaging with your cultural heritage (遗产) can be a rewarding experience. Here are some ways to connect with your culture and share it with others. ____11____ Every culture has unique elements like festivals and customs that make it special. Sharing these with others can be a great way to celebrate your heritage. Even everyday items, like a kitchen spoon or a video game, can be seen as cultural artifacts. Sharing traditional tools and their uses can also provide insight into your culture’s history and environment. Participate in cultural events ____12____. Many communities celebrate major holidays or festivals that offer a broader perspective (角度) on cultural traditions. If such events are not available in your area, consider arranging your own to bring people together and celebrate your culture. Cook traditional family recipes Cooking family recipes is a delicious way to connect with your culture. Traditional dishes often bring back strong memories and emotions. Even if you don’t have family recipes, you cook traditional family recipes can create your own by exploring old cookbooks or adapting dishes passed down orally. ____13____. Learn your ancestral (祖先的) language Speaking your ancestral language can deepen your understanding of your culture. It offers insights into cultural values and perspectives. ____14____, learning and teaching it can help preserve it for future generations. Recording and translating the language can also ensure that your cultural traditions are not lost. ____15____, and you can strengthen your connection to your cultural roots and share them with others. A. Share cultural art B. If the language is valuable C. Join in the above activities D. Compare these cultural traditions E. When you don’t know a foreign language F. Attending or organizing cultural events is another way to approach your heritage G. Cooking allows you to experience your culture through taste and smell, linking to the past 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was walking down a lonely Mexican beach at sunset. I ____16____ a man in the distance. As I got ____17____ , I noticed that a local man kept bending (弯腰) down, ____18____ something up and throwing it out into the sea. ____19____ he kept doing it. As I came even closer, I ____20____ that the man was picking up starfish that had been washed up on the beach. One at a time, he was throwing them back into the ____21____ . I was unable to ___22___ that. I walked to the man and said, “Good evening, my friend. I was ____23____ what you are doing. ” “I’m throwing these starfish back into the ocean. You see, it’s low tide (潮水) right now and all of these ____24____ have been washed up onto the shore. If I ____25____ them on the beach, they’ll die up here from lack of oxygen (缺氧).” “I see, ” I replied, “but there must be thousands of starfish on this beach. You can’t possibly ____26____ all of them. There are simply too ____27____ starfish. And don’t you realize this is probably ____28____ on hundreds of beaches all up and down this coast? Can’t you see that you won’t possibly make a ____29____ ? ” The local man ____30____ , bent down and picked up another starfish. As he threw it back into the sea, he said, “It does to that one! ” 16. A. saw B. called C. beat D. pulled 17. A. older B. fatter C. nearer D. quieter 18. A. picking B. cutting C. burning D. eating 19. A. From then on B. Time and again C. All at once D. Never and ever 20. A. answered B. imagined C. forgot D. found 21. A. river B. basket C. water D. sand 22. A. question B. measure C. improve D. understand 23. A. recording B. wondering C. changing D. comparing 24. A. clothes B. plants C. starfish D. money 25. A. lose B. collect C. press D. leave 26. A. count B. save C. buy D. pass 27. A. many B. small C. cheap D. cold 28. A. arriving B. moving C. jumping D. happening 29. A. difference B. living C. statement D. decision 30. A. joked B. refused C. smiled D. cried 第四部分 语言知识运用（共50 分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 请根据提示词在空白处填入1个适当的单词并以其正确形式填空。（用B2U5，B3U1词汇） 31. The CD my dad gave me for my birthday contains ______________ (各种各样的) styles of music. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 32. After seeing signs of improvement, she began to have ______ (相信) in the doctor’s skills. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 33. I never thought I was very ______________ (有天赋的) at anything to do with music, but my parents wanted me to learn to play the piano at the age of six. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 34. The woman was ______________ (感谢) to me for what I had done for him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 35. The discovery of the new drug is of great ______________ (significant) for people suffering from heart problems. (所给词适当形式填空) 36. We enjoy the fresh air and the sunshine in the countryside. We have picnics, read books under big trees, and listen to the birds singing ________ (merry) in the branches.(所给词的适当形式填空) 37. Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one __________(perform). （所给词的适当形式填空） 38. She's always been an ______________ (energy) person, always ready to meet with new challenges. (所给词的适当形式填空) 39. The doctor discussed different ______________ (treat) with the patient. (所给词的适当形式填空) 40. With the last kid passing the finishing line, the coach smiled with _________ (satisfy). (所给词的适当形式填空) 第二节 句子语法填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 根据所学语法，用所给单词正确形式填空。 41. I don't know exactly on which day Easter falls. The date changes. I feel totally_____________(confuse). (所给词的适当形式填空) 42. The sounds of the fireworks were terribly _________(annoy) . I was woken up by the noise quite a few times. (所给词的适当形式填空) 43. I’m_____________（bore）with cooking, cleaning, shopping, and all that stuff. I just want to have a relaxing holiday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 44. It is ________ (amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly. (所给词的适当形式填空) 45. Buying a car is simply ______________ (waste) money. (所给词的适当形式填空) 46. China and India are both large __________(develop) countries.（用单词适当形式填空） 47. This hardworking student finally worked out the__________ (puzzle) problem. （用单词适当形式填空） 48. The stranger __________(stand) in front of my house caught my attention. （用单词适当形式填空） 49. The problem ______________ (discuss) now is about food safety. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. ______________ (catch) in the heavy rain, he was all wet. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51. ________ (give) better attention, the problem could have been avoided. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. Unless___________(invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. 53. ________ (read) carefully, he found something he had known before. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. He went out, ________ (shut) the door behind him. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. Not _____________ (know) what to do, he went to his parents for help. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第三节 课文句子填空（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 56. __________ by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color __________ __________ __________ time. 被这首音乐所感动，他说道：“那种感觉就像是我第一次看到色彩一样。” 57. It has __________ __________ __________ a positive __________ on the lives of many people. （虚拟合唱团）被证明会对很多人的生活产生积极影响。 58. __________ __________ __________ different they may seen, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, __________, love, or peace is common in all festivals. 然而，无论它们看起来多么的不同，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神在所有节日当中都有相同之处。 59. This important agricultural festival __________________ after all the crops have been __________________. 这一重大的农业节日在庄稼全部收割后举行。 60. Customs play a __________ __________ __________ festivals, but sometimes they can change __________ time. 风俗在节日中扮演重要角色，但有时也会随着时间发生变化。 第四节 语法填空（共10题；每题1. 5分，满分15分） 语法填空 The SCO Children’s New Year Concert The Shanghai Cooperation Organization Children’s New Year Concert _____61_____ (hold) in Beijing recently. It attracted many people, _____62_____ (include) children and their parents from different member countries. The concert was organized by professional teams to _____63_____ (sure) a high-quality performance. Many talented young _____64_____ (music) were invited to take part in it. They played various musical instruments, creating _____65_____ amazing musical atmosphere. The event not only provided a platform for children to show their musical talents _____66_____ promoted cultural exchanges among the SCO member countries. It made the New Year feel more festive. And _____67_____ helped people to understand different cultures better. We should support more such concerts _____68_____ (strengthen) cultural ties. It’s believed _____69_____ they will play an important role in building a harmonious ______70______ (region) community. 第五部分 书面表达（满分20分） 71. 假设你是李华，是美国一所国际学校的学生。下周学校将举办一场主题为“What is the most popular/the most important festival in your country?”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要求写一份演讲稿: 1. 节日简介；2. 风俗习惯；3. 你的希望。 注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and Girls, Good morning! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 福州第十一中学2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试卷 高一年级英语试卷 命题：高一英语集备组 审核：高一英语集备组 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think of learning baseball? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 2. Why does the woman feel happy? A. She got a chance for a free trip. B. She had a good time in New York. C. Cindy came back from New York. 3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Retype the letter. B. Meet the boss. C. Send an email. 4. What causes Jane to sit there for hours? A An accident. B. A phone call. C. A checkup. 5. What does the man mean? A. He forgot the meeting time. B. He had little time to prepare the speech. C. He finished the speech ahead of time. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What makes the woman feel sad? A. The loss of her job. B. Mr. Walker's absence. C. The man's words. 7. What's the probable relationship between Mr. Walker and Suzie? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Seller and customer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He dislikes sugar. B. He never eats beef. C. He is losing weight. 9. What is the man unwilling to try? A. Lemon tea. B. Seafood. C. A vegetable salad. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a gym. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What does the man say about seeing the dentist? A. It's costly. B. It's terrible. C. It's cheap. 12. What did the man have at breakfast today? A. Oranges. B. Ice cream. C. Apples. 13. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Have a rest. B. Take out his dentist's card. C. See a doctor. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why was the girl absent from school yesterday? A. She had a fever. B. She broke her leg. C. She looked after her grandma. 15. What was the girl's dad doing at the time of the accident? A. He was giving a class. B. He was on a business trip. C. He was picking up his daughter. 16. How was the girl's grandma sent to the hospital? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What's the speaker talking about? A. A course plan. B. A trip. C. A new school. 18. When is the first lesson? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 19. Where will the English test be held? A. In Room A. B. In Room B. C. In Room C. 20. How long does the English test last? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 1 hour. C. For 2 hours. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2. 5分，满分25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C B 【4~6题答案】 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B C 【7~10题答案】 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. F 13. G 14. B 15. C 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【16~30题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 第四部分 语言知识运用（共50 分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 请根据提示词在空白处填入1个适当的单词并以其正确形式填空。（用B2U5，B3U1词汇） 【31题答案】 【答案】 various##diverse 【32题答案】 【答案】belief##faith 【33题答案】 【答案】gifted##talented 【34题答案】 【答案】grateful 【35题答案】 【答案】significance 【36题答案】 【答案】merrily 【37题答案】 【答案】performance 【38题答案】 【答案】energetic 【39题答案】 【答案】treatments 【40题答案】 【答案】satisfaction 第二节 句子语法填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 根据所学语法，用所给单词正确形式填空。 【41题答案】 【答案】confused 【42题答案】 【答案】annoying 【43题答案】 【答案】bored 【44题答案】 【答案】amazing 【45题答案】 【答案】wasting 【46题答案】 【答案】developing 【47题答案】 【答案】puzzling 【48题答案】 【答案】standing 【49题答案】 【答案】being discussed 【50题答案】 【答案】Caught 【51题答案】 【答案】Given 【52题答案】 【答案】invited 【53题答案】 【答案】Reading 【54题答案】 【答案】shutting 【55题答案】 【答案】knowing 第三节 课文句子填空（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 ①. Moved  ②. for ③. the ④. first 【57题答案】 【答案】 ①. proved ②. to ③. be ④. influence 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. No ②. matter ③. how ④. gratitude 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. takes place ②. harvested 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. significant ②. role ③. in ④. over 第四节 语法填空（共10题；每题1. 5分，满分15分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. was held 62. including 63. ensure 64. musicians 65. an 66. but 67. it 68. to strengthen 69. that 70. regional 第五部分 书面表达（满分20分） 【71题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Boys and girls, good morning! It’s a great honor to speak here today. The most important festival in my country is the Spring Festival, which marks the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar. During this time, families reunite, no matter how far they are. We clean our houses to sweep away bad luck, decorate with red couplets, and enjoy traditional foods like dumplings. Fireworks light up the sky on New Year’s Eve, creating a joyful and lively atmosphere. The Spring Festival represents hope, unity, and renewal. I wish more people around the world could experience its warmth and cultural richness. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$