选择性必修第1册 Unit 6 Nurturing nature-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（外研版2019）

一　背记单词

◎日常生活

1．leisure n.  空闲

2．salary n.  薪金

◎活动

3．wander v. 徘徊

4．favour n.  支持

◎人物

5．conservationist n. (动植物或古旧建筑的)保护工作者；环境保护主义者

6．candidate n.  申请者

◎自然

7．permafrost n.  永久冻土层

8．antelope n.  羚羊

9．wetland n.  湿地

10．grassland n.  草原

11．plateau n.  高原  

12．roar n.  吼叫声

13．jungle n. 丛林

◎其他

14．landmark n.  地标

15．Tibetan adj. 西藏的

16．radiation n.  辐射

17．mirror­like adj. 如镜面般的

18．emission n.  散发物

19．via prep. 通过(某人、某机器等)传送(某物)

20．genuine adj. 真的

21．preference n.  优先

22．waist n.  腰

二　词形变化

1．steady adj. 平稳的→steadily adv. 平稳地

2．mass n. 块，团；大量，众多；群众→massive adj. 巨大的→massively adv. 大量地

3．delicate adj. 脆弱的→delicately adv. 脆弱地→delicacy n. 微妙；脆弱；精巧

4．splendid adj. 壮丽的→splendidly adv. 华丽地

5．scenery n. 风景→scenic adj. 风景优美的→scenically adv. 风景优美地

6．economy n. 经济→economic adj. 经济的，经济上的→economical adj. 经济实惠的；节约的

7．disturb v. 干扰→disturbed adj. 心神不安的→disturbing adj. 令人不安的→disturbance n. 干扰；妨碍

8．operate v. 经营，操作→operation n. 操作；行动；手术→operator n. 经营者

9．apply v. 申请→application n. 应用，申请→applicant n. 申请人

10．advertise v. 做广告→advertising n. 广告业→advertisement n. 广告→advertiser n. 广告商

11．negotiate v. 协商，达成(协议)→negotiation n. 协商，谈判→negotiable adj. 可协商的

12．qualify v. 取得资格→qualification n. 技能条件→qualified adj. 有资格的

1．Such fine work requires a good eye and a steady hand. Look! The skilled workers work skillfully and steadily. (steady)

2．The driving roll of economic regions to economy is remarkable. (economy)

3．The loud noise outside severely disturbed her studies, leaving her with a disturbing sense of unease. (disturb)

4．The young operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance. (operate)

5．All the applicants can apply in person or by e­mail and at the same time should hand in their application forms before May 6th. (apply)

6．They agreed to try to settle their dispute by negotiation. It is not clear whether the president himself is willing to negotiate with the common people. (negotiate)

7．To the delight of the headmaster, the qualified young teacher had all the qualifications she hoped for. (qualify)

8．The company decided to cooperate with advertisers to advertise for their products to attract more customers.(advertise)

三　熟词生义

1．I admired your delicate handling of the situation.

我赞赏你应付这种局面的娴熟的技巧。

2．His mind would wander, and he would lose track of what he was doing.

他走神了，忘了自己刚才正在干什么。

3．If you've already lost a lot of weight then you have reached a plateau.

如果你已经减掉了很多体重，那么你已经达到了停滞期。

4．As an examiner, she showed no favour to any candidate.

作为主考人，她没有偏袒任何应试者。