必修第3册 Unit 5 What an adventure!-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（外研版2019）

令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 必修第三册 Unit 5 What an adventure! 单元话题 语法 写作 官险 过去将来时 潜水经历 高效晨背 单词筛查。背 一背记单词/词块 ©日常生活 1.bandage n. 绷带 2.plaster m.创可贴 3.thermometer n. 体温计 4.ubber n.橡胶，合成橡胶 5.cotton n.棉布，棉纱 6.wool n.羊毛，毛织物 7.cotton wool药棉，脱脂棉 8.cloth n.布 9.helmet n.头盔，钢盔 10.nut n. 坚果（仁） 1l.carpet n.地毯 ◎活动 12.guideline n. 指导方针，指导原则 13.chargen.主管，负责 ©人物 14.crowdn.人群 15.psychologist n. 心理学家 16.servantn. 仆人，佣人 17.captain n.船长 1 令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 l8.residentn.居民，住户 ©自然 19.zone n. 地区，地带 20.oxygen n. 氧气 21.potn港，港口 22.l1 quid n.液体，液态物 23.ayn.光线，光束 24.shor心n.岸，滨 25.male n.雄性动物 ◎描述词 26.sheer adj.纯粹的，十足的 27.head ad,在前面 28.wrinkled adj.有皱褶的 29.broad adj.宽的，阔的 30.beneath prep.在…之下，在…正下方 ©其他 31.husa.因此，从而 32.border n.国界，边界 33.stretch v. 延伸，绵延 34.league n. 里格（旧时长度单位，相当于3英里或3海里） 35.submarine n. 潜（水）艇 36.chaptern. 章节 37.atom n. 原子 二词形变化 l.initial a中.开始的→initially ad.开始 2.confirm.证实→confirmation n.证实 3.attemptn.努力→attempted ad.未遂的 4.fail v.失败→failed adj.失败的→failure n.失败 5.thrill m.惊险→hriller n.惊险小说→hrilling adi惊心动魄的 2 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 6.aware adj意识到的→unaware ac中.未觉察到的→unawareness n.没认识到一→awareness m, 认识 7.alcohol n.酒精→alcoholic ad.酒精的 8.bleed,流血→bleeding n.流血→blood n.血 9.injure v.伤害→injured ad.受伤的→injury n.伤 l0.permit.允许一permission n.允许 ll.fascinate.深深吸引→fascinated a.被迷住的→fascinating ad.极有吸引力的一 fascination m.魅力 12.relate.相联系→related adj.有关系的→relative ad.相对的→relation n.关系 l3.astonish v.使吃惊一astonished ad.吃惊的一astonishing ad,令人吃惊的→astonishment n.吃惊 14.consume),消耗一consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消费 l5.distinguish,看清→distinguished ad中.卓越的→distinctionn.区别 l6.gradual ad山.逐渐的一gradually ad.逐渐地 17.surround v.环绕一→urrounding ad.周围的一→urroundings n.环境；周围的事物 18.intense adj.强烈的→intensely ad.紧张地→intensityn.强度 l9.vibrate u.震动→vibration n.震颤 20.deep ac.深的ad.深地→deepen.变深→deeply ad.深深地→dept山n.深 语境辅助 1.It was confirmed that the times were provisional and subject to confirmation.(confirm) 2.If you fail don't lose heart because failure is the mother of success.(fail) 3.The fascination of the handsome man fascinated her,so the offer was so fascinating that she found no excuse to refuse it.(fascinate) 4.To our astonishment,the famous star died in a plane crash.We were astonished at the news of his sudden death,and it was really astonishing.(astonish) 5.We train them with healthy consumer psychology to learn how to reasonably consume. (consume】 6.The professor's ability to distinguish complex theories made him a highly distinguished scholar 3 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2Xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 in his field (distinguish) 7.He was an expert at finding his way,even in strange surroundings where he was surrounded by mountains. (surround) 8.It was so unlike him to say something intense,with such intensity.that I was astonished. (intense) 三熟词生义 [熟义] a中.开始的，最初的 1.initial [生义] n.首字母 [熟] n.国界，边界 2.border [生义] 接壤，和…眦邻：环绕 [熟] n. 坚果（仁） 3.nut [生义] n.狂热者，着迷的人；…迷 [熟义] ad.宽的，阔的 4.broad [生义] a中，概括的，一殷的，不县体的 语境辅助 1.She is a true baseball nut. 她是一个十足的棒球迷。 2.In broad terms,the paper argues that each country should develop its own policy 概括来说，这份报纸认为各国应该建立自己的政策。 3.Both republics border on the Black Sea. 这两个共和国都与黑海毗邻。 4.And the package should be marked with our company's initials. 包装必须标上我们公司的首字母 小积累word families 1.后缀-ial高频词 2方位词集锦 3事物描述词 ①initial开始的，最初的 ①beneat山在…之下， ①wrinkled有皱褶的 ②beneficial有益的 在…正下方 ②broad宽的，阔的 ③commercial商y业的 ②beside在旁边 ③practical实用的 4 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 ④official官方的，正式的 ③bottom在底部 ④durable耐用的 ⑤potential有潜力的 ④inside在…以内 ⑤deep深的，厚的 ⑤in front of在前面 短语筛查。背 词表短语/重点短语 l.bring丛into focus使…成为焦点 2.in broad daylight在大白天 3.igure out计算出：想出：理解：解决 4.in charge负责，掌管 5.look back upon/on回顾 6.account for解释，说明 语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 1.She's been trying to figure out what her next career move should be. 2.Excuse me,may I have a word with the doctor in charge? 3.Recently,the problem of school bullying in many parts of our country has been brought into focus. 4.It's reported that the accident occurred in broad davlight yesterday. 二写作词块 1.low air pressure低气压 2.lose one坚life失去生命 3.brave the unknown勇敢面对未知 4.reach the top of Oomolangma登顶珠峰 5.push the boundaries桃战极限 6.climb other high mountains around the world攀登世界各地其他的高山 7.keep going继续前行 8.a scientific reason科学解释 9.explore ney亚frontiers探索新的领域 l0.nder the water在水下 5 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2Xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 11.below the surface of the ocean在海洋表面以下 12.延the depth of thirty fee匙30英尺深的地方 句型过关。背 1.(教材P67)2011年，美国登山家艾伦阿内特也说过与马洛里类似的话。那一年他登上了 珠峰，之后又准备去攀登世界各地其他的高山。(os代替复数名词) In 2011.words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mounta in climber Alan Amette who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was goi ng to climb other high mountains around the world 2.(教材P67)纵使有一千个理由让你回头，但总有一个让你继续前行。（不定式作后置定语） There are a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going. 3.(教材P76头顶上是平静的海面。（完全倒装句 Above me was the calm surface of the sea. 教材深挖 自主检测 一、重点单词 1.charge v.主管，负责 2.husa.因此，从而 3.confirm.证实→confirmation n.证实 4.astonish o.使吃惊一astonished ad中.吃惊的一astonishing ad.令人吃惊的一astonishment n. 吃惊 5.distinguish,看清一distinguished ad.卓越的-→distinctionm,区别 6.attemptn,努力一→attempted ad.未遂的 7.permitv.允许→permission n.允许 8.surround.环绕→surrounding ad周围的→surroundings n.环境；周围的事物 9.injure.伤害→injured ad.受伤的一injury n.伤，损害 l0.failo.失败一failed ad.失救的→failure n.失败 拔高词汇一高分必备 l.endow/n'daw/亿，向（人，机构捐赠，资助 5.ferry/feri/n. 波船，摆渡：渡口 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 2.idleness/aldine s/n.懒惰：闲散：失业 6.agony/aeg e ni/n.剧痛，创痛 3.seminar/semIna :(r/n. 研讨会，培训会 7.hop/ho p/o. 单脚跳行：齐足（或双足）跳行 4.spontaneous/spo n'teInie s/adj. 自发的， 8.pause/po:zo.&n.暂停，停顿 非筹划安排的 二、重点语块 Looking back upon(▣顾)the incident that occurred in broad daylight(在大白天).it's evident how quickly the situation was brought_into focus(使…成为焦点).With Mr Smith n charge(负责)，everyone worked diligently to figure out(弄明白)what had happened.They needed to account for (every detail to ensure such an event never repeated. 三、重点句式 1.老师给了我们一些练习来练习语法。（不定式作后置定语） The teacher gave us some exercises to practice our grammar. 2.一个年轻人手里拿着一本书坐在窗边。（完全倒装句） By the window sat a young man with a book in his hand. 四、写作佳句 1.【教材P67】对于这些人来说，攀登珠穆朗玛峰是一项独一无二的体验，它让一些人感受 到脆弱的同时也让另一些人感受到强大。 For these people climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no other.makin g some feel weak and others,powerful. 2.【教材P67】至今人们也不知道他生前是否成功登顶了珠峰。 It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma b efore it took his life. 3.【教材P68】答案完全取决于你自己。 It's totally up to you 4.【教材P75】尼摩船长走在前面，他的一个随从紧随其后。 Captain Nemo walked in front one of his men following some steps behind. 硬核考点 7 令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点1 confirm. 证实，证明；批准 confirm sb in sth使某人坚信某事 confirm sb as/tobe批准某人担任… confirm that,证实… tis/has been confirmed that..已确定f证实. 1.I hope you can send me your confirmation(confirm)at your convenience 2.The editor-in-chief confirmed Mary in her role as managing editor of the magazine. 3.The government confirms that the new policy will be implemented next year. It is confirmed by the government that the new policy will be implemented next year. 4.六个月后，她被任命为俱乐部的新经理。 After six months.she was confirmed as/to be the club's new manager. 考点2 attemptn,努力，尝试o.努力，尝试，试图 make an attempt to do/at doing sth试图做某事 at the/one's first/second attempt某人的第一次/第二次尝试 inan/one's attempt to do sth企图做某事，试图做某事：为了做某事 3 attempt to do/at doing.尝试/i试图做… l.(2o23·全国乙卷)I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph (photograph). 2.She decided to make an attempt at cooking a traditional dish from her homeland. 3.Mr Castorina was accused of attempted (attempt)murder 4.They closed the road to attempt to reduce traffic in the city -They closed the road in an attempt to reduce traffic in the city. 5.雪莉认真准备考试，以至于能确保她第一次就能通过。 Shelly prepared carefully for the exam so that she could be sure of passing it at the/her first attempt. 8 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点3 permito,允许，准许，许可n许可证 了permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事 permit doing sth允许做某事 @wth/without one's permission获得某人同意/未获得某人许可 ask for permission请求许可 l.(2023,浙江高考1月)Citizens of higher social classes were permitted to live(ive)close to the center of the circles. 2.The park regulations do not permit camping(camp)overnight. 3.In the lab,the students can't touch electrical devices without the teacher's permission (permit). 4.天气允许的话，将举办冬日远足活动，让我们接近大自然并提高我们学生的健康意识。 If weather permits.a winter hike will be launched to get us close to nature and raise students' health awareness,.(条件状语从句) =Weather permitting,a winter hike will be launched to get us close to nature and raise students'health awareness.(独立主格结构 考点4 astonish.使吃惊，使惊讶 3 It astonishes sb that.令某人吃惊的是… What astonishes sb is.使某人吃惊的是… be astonished at/by.对…感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 be astonished that.对…感到惊讶 to one's astonishment让某人感到惊讶的是 in astonishment惊讶地 1.I find it astonishing (astonish)that he should be so rude to you 2.We were astonished to find (find)the temple still in its original condition. 3.The audience was inexpressibly astonished at/by the brilliant performance. 4.使我惊讶的是他取得了如此迅速的进步。 What astonished me was that he made such rapid progress. =To my astonishment he made such rapid progress. 9 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 =I was astonished that he made such rapid progress. =It astonished me that he made such rapid progress. 【人教版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】 We have been struggling for days.but things on Elephant Island are going from bad to worse. 我们已苦苦挣扎多日，但是象岛上的情况越来越糟糕。 考点5 distinguish.看清；认出；区别 distinguish/tell A from B/between A and B把A和B区分开 distinguish oneself(as)(作为…而使自己出名/出众 L了be distinguished/famous/well-known for.因…而著名 回without distinction无差别地 1.Before birth,babies can even distinguish their mother's voice from that of a female stranger. 2.As we all know,Mark Twain distinguished himself as a great novelist in the world 3.Hangzhou is distinguished for its fascinating scenery and attracts a large number of tourists every year. -Distinguished for its fascinating scenery.Hangzhou attracts a large number of tourists every year..(过去分词短语作状语) 4.(2024全国甲卷)然而，猫能够区分不同情况的另一种方式是寻找熟悉的气味。 However,another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells. 考点6 surround.环绕，围绕；喜欢结交，喜欢身边总有 surround sb/sth with sb/sth使某人/某物被某人/某物包围 be surrounded by/with..被…包围 surround oneself with sb与某人结交，与某人交往 1.The surrounding (surround)villages have been absorbed by the growing city 2.Whatever the reason,you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings (surround). 3.The tall building is our office building.It is surrounded by many trees. →The tall building that/which is surrounded by many trees is our office building.(定语从句) 一→The tall building surrounded by many trees is our office building.(过去分词作定语) 10