必修第3册 Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（外研版2019）

学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 11里 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you 单元话题 语法 写作 人际关系 过去分词(短语)作状语 议论文 高效晨背 单词筛查·背 背记单词/词块 日常生活 1. agony n. 痛楚,苦难 2. agony aunt 知心阿姨 3. lipn.(嘴)唇 4. concernn. 忧虑,担心 5. dutyn. 职责 6. boxing n 拳击(运动) 7. tear n. 眼泪 活动 8. sinkv 使沉没 9. signaln. 信号 10. ensurev. 确保 11. weavev. 编,织 12. deceive v. 欺骗 13. justifyv. 证明有道理 自然 14. steamn. 蒸汽,水蒸气 15. webn 蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物 其他 16. core ad)i. 核心的 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 17. gender n. 性别 18. latter n. 后者 19. moreover ado. 此外,而且 20. apart ado. 分离 21. fencen. 栏,围栏,篱爸 二 词形变化 1. loose adj.说话随便的→loosely ado.宽松地→loosenv. 变松 2. faultn. 责任→faultless adj 完美无缺的→faulty adj. 有故障的 3. resolve v.:解决→resolutionn. 决议 4. strategyn. 计谋→strategic adj 战略的→strategically ado.战略性地;战略地 5. breathn 一口气→breathe v. 呼吸→breathless adj 气喘吁吁的 6. annoy v. 使恼怒→annoved adj. 恼怒的→annoving adj 使恼怒的→annoyancen. 恼怒 7. adjust v. 适应→adjustable adj 可调整的→adjustment n. 调整 8. accident n. 意外事件→accidental adj 意外的→accidentally ado. 意外地 9. complex adj. 复杂的→complexityn. 复杂性 10. forgive v. 原谅→forgiveness n. 宽恕 11. criticise v. 批评→critical adj. 批评的→critically ado.批判性地→criticismn. 批评 12. embarrass v. 使尴尬→embarrassed adj. 尴尬的→embarrassing adj 令人尴尬的→ embarrassment n. 尴尬 13. tanglev. 纠结→tangledadj. 复杂的 14. frank adj 坦率的→frankly ado. 坦率地→frankness n. 率真 15. depend o. 依靠→independent adj 独立的→independence n. 独立 {语境辅助 1. I told him to take a breath if he felt nervous so he breathed deeply before he spoke in front of the audience. (breath) 2. My friend's talking with full food in his mouth always annoys me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoving habit, he can't get rid of it.(annoy) 3. The height of the table is adjustable so you can make some adjustments and adjust it to your 12 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 need. (adjust) 4. I knew the problem was complex but its complexity was beyond my expectation. (complex) 5. Though I have begged her forgiveness for my mistake, I don't think she will forgive me (forgive) 6. Much to my embarrassment, he asked me some embarrassing questions about my personal life. which also made other guests embarrassed. (embarrass) 7. Frankly speaking, he is very frank and straightforward and we allrespect him for his frankness (frank) 8. Most of us are longing to be independent from our parents and our independence shows that we've grown up. (depend) 三 熟词生义 [熟义] v.使(船)沉没, 下降 1.sink 投进,投资:(声音)变低 [生义] n.水糟 [熟义] v. 解决(问题、困难) 2. resolve [生义] n.决心 o.决定 [熟义] n. 信号:暗号v.发信号,示意 3. signal [生义] 标志着 [熟义] n 栅栏,围栏,篱笛 4. fence [生义] o. 围住,隔开 障碍物 语境辅助 1. The first task was to fence the wood to exclude sheep 第一项任务就是把树林围住,不让羊进去。 2. She sank her voice to a whisper to avoid to be overheard 她把声音压低成耳语,以免被人听见。 3. It signalled the close-down of the theater ^ :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 这标志着剧院倒闭了。 4. He was to pay dearly for his lack of resolve 他将为自已缺乏决心付出高昂的代价。 小积累word families 3.异样的“心情” ①annoyed恼怒的,烦恼的 2.A-BC型过去式和过去分词 1.巧记以-oose结尾的单词 ②frightened 害怕的 ①后院一群goose鹅 ①sink→sank→sunk ③terrified 感到恐惧的 ②一个一个choose挑选 ②ring→rang→rung ④disgusted 厌恶的 ③把头塞进 noose 绳套 ③drink→drank→drunk touched 感动的 ④结果绳索loose 松弛的 ④begin→began→begun disappointed 失望的 astonished 震惊的 ⑧amazed 惊讶的 短语筛查。背 词表短语/课文短语 1. help out 帮一把 2. let down 使失望,辜负 3. let off steam 发泄怒火,宣泄情绪 4. loose lips sink ships 祸从口出 5. take a breath 吸一口气 6. pull one's weight 做好分内事,尽责 7. by accident 偶然,意外地 8. be crazy about 对....着迷 语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 1. Be careful when you speak. Always remember. loose lips sink ships 2. Penicillin was discovered by accident which went well beyond the researchers' expectations 3. In the meantime, Kate realized that it was a student's duty to study hard. She ensured that she would pull her weight 4 :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.7xxK.coT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 4. Rose is such a kind girl that whenever she hears that someone is in trouble she will go to help out. 5. Lionel took a breath then jumped. Surprisingly, five seconds later, they heard a voice 二 写作词块 1. in a total mess一团糟 2. lose one's match 某人输掉比赛 3. key plaver 关键球员 4. be angry with对...生气 5. cause all kinds of trouble 招来各种各样的烦恼 6. resolve conflicts 解决冲突 7. have achat with与....聊天 8. make the situation worse 使情况更糟糕 9. the wrong signal 错误的信号 10. protect others from the truth 保护他人不被真相伤害 11. give encouragement 给予鼓励 12. ask for advice 寻求建议 句型过关·背 1.(教材P3)如果你们以后篮球比赛还想赢球(我肯定你们一定想赢!),你们就必须团结合作 ,这就意味着你们彼此间必须沟通清楚,解决矛盾。(if引导条件状语从句) If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and I'm sure you do! ) you need to work together. and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. 2.(教材P7)当莱利搬到一个新城市时,她很难适应新环境。 (have a hard time doing.) When Riley moves to a new city she has a hard time adjusting to her n ew surroundings. 3.(教材P8)人们相信情商在人们的生活中扮演着比智商更重要的角色。(Itisbelievedthat) It is believed that EO plays an even more important role than IO fintelligen ce quotient) in people's lives 5 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 教材深挖 自主检测 一、重点单词 1. sinko. 使沉没 2. signaln. 信号 3. breathn.-口气→breathev. 呼吸→breathless adj 气喘吁吁的 4. embarrass v. 使尴尬→embarrassedadj 尴尬的→embarrassingadj 令人尴尬的→ embarrassment n. 尴尬 5. annoy v. 使恼怒→annoyed ad 恼怒的→annoying adj. 使恼怒的→annoyancen. 恼怒 6. adjust v. 适应→adjustable ad). 可调整的→adjustment n. 调整 7. forgive o. 原谅→forgiveness n. 宽恕 8. loose adj. 说话随便的→loosely ado. 宽松地→looseno. 变松 9. frank adj. 坦率的→frankly ado. 坦率地→frankness n. 率真 10. concernedadj 担心的,忧虑的;关注的;关切的→concernn. 忧虑,担心→eoncerning prep关于;涉及 拔高词汇-高分必备 5.outspoken/au tspe o ke n/adj. 坦率的,直 1.reel/ri: V/v. ,跟跄 言不讳的 2. indulge/In'd ld3/o. 沉,沉 6. doom/du:m/n. 厄运,劫数 3. amid/e'mId/prep.在....过程中 7. bump/bAmp/o. 碰上,撞上 4. cautious/ko:Jos/ad) 小心的,谨慎的 8. halt/ho:lt/n.停止,中止 二、重点语块 I was feeling overwhelmed with my workload. fearing I would let my team down (使失望). My friend offered to help out (帮一把), and we worked tirelessly together. To let off steam (宣泄 情绪). we took a walk and enjoyed the fresh air, reminding ourselves that loose lips sink ships (祸从□出) and not to complain to others. Back at work, I made sure to pull my weight (做好 分内事), determined not to be a burden. Little did I know. the project's success was partly due to a lucky break by accident (偶然). It was a valuable lesson in perseverance and the importance of 6 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 teamwork. 三、重点句式 1. 如果不加遏制,杂草就会疯长。if引导条件状语从句 If left unchecked. weeds will flourish 2. 人们认为那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。(Itisbelievedthat) It is believed that the couple have left the country 四、写作佳句 1.【教材P2】我对他的所作所为感到失望,就把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。 Disappointed by his behaviour. I said all this to my best friend 2.【教材P4】满腔怒火的时候,你往往想到什么就说什么。 Filled with anger. you tend to say whatever comes to your mind 3.【教材P7】接受悲伤作为生活的一部分,可以帮助莱莉处理成长过程中复杂的情感,并在 新生活中安定下来。 Accepting sadness as part of life helps Riley deal with the emotional comple xity of growing up. and settle down in her new life 4. 【教材P12】假如你今天过得很糟糕,你是对你的父母说实话呢,还是偷偷擦掉眼泪骗他 们说今天过得“不错”? If you've had a bad day do you tell your parents about it. or do you hi de your tears and lie that your day was “fine"? 硬核考点 考点1signaln.信号,暗号;标志;信号灯 v. 发信号,示意;标志 traffic signals交通信号灯 sendout asignal 发出信号 signal to sb to dosth 示意某人做某事 signal (to sb) that示意(某人)..... 1. The police signaled to the driver to stop (stop) his car by raising a hand 2. The change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals (signal) that we really have changed our plane 7 :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxK.coT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 3. A man stood up and signaled that he was strongly opposed to the plan (写作佳句) →A man stood up, signaling that he was strongly opposed to the plan. (现在分词作状语) 考点2 breathn一口气;呼出的气;气息 hold/catch one's breath 屏住呼吸 lose one'sbreath 嘴不过气来 take a deep breath 深呼吸 out ofbreath 上气不接下气 breathe a sighof relief 如释重负,松了一口气 1.The little girl was nervous, so she took a deep breath and knocked on the door. (写作佳句) 2. Running all the way to school. Mary was out of breath when she reached her classroom. (写作佳 句) 3. 这个小男孩躲在门后,屏住呼吸,唯恐被找到。(写作佳句) Hiding behind the door, the little boy held his breath for fear of being found 4. 赛季结束时,大多数志愿者都松了口气 Most of volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a cl ose 考点3concernn. 忧虑,担心;关心;关注 v. 让(某人)担忧;涉及;关系到 show/express concern about/for 对.....表示关心/担心 be concerned about/for. 担心...; 关心... be concerned with.涉及.....:关....: 担忧.... as far as sbbe concerned 就某人而言 一“就某人而言”的其他表达:in one's opinion/view:from one's point of view等。 1.Concerned (concern) about the student. the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so oftenabsent fromclass.(写作佳句) 2. The meeting was concerned with reforms and everyone present was concerned for/about their own interests 3. I'm writing to express my opinion concerning (concern) Chinese customs, which is useful for :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxK.coT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 you to pay a visit to a Chinese friend 4. In my opinion, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages learming both advantages has As far as I'm concerned. online and disadvantages.(concern) 考点4 annoyedadj. 恼怒的,烦恼的 be annoyed at/about sth 因某事而生气 be annoyedwith sb对某人生气 be annoyed to do/that. ....使某人恼火 7annoy sb with/by 因.....使某人烦恼 to one's annovance 使某人生气的是 1.I'm so annoyed with her that I haven't contacted her for a week.(写作佳句) 2. Both upset and annoved (annoy), I decided to go there on foot 3. What annoyed him was that he found they hadn't waited for him →To his annoyance, he found they hadn't waited for him 4. 她发现她最喜欢的衬衫被弄脏了,感到很恼火。 She was annoved to discover that her favorite shirt had been stained 【译林版必修第一册写作佳句】 In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her 无论如何,找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈谈。 考点5adjustv. 适应,(使)习惯;调整 adjust ... to...调整.....以适应.... adjust (oneself) to(doing) 使(自己)适应于(做).... 一make an adjustment to . 对.....做出调整 1. The chef made slight adjustments (adjust) to the recipe to suit the local taste preferences 2. It took him quite a while to adjust to living (live) alone after his parents passed away 3. 知道你在适应新的学校生活方面有一些困难,我写信给你一些建议,希望这些建议能对你 有帮助。(写作佳句) Knowing that you have some difficulties in adjusting yourself to the new school life. I'm :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxK.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 writing to give you some tips, which I hope will be of help to you 考点6 independent ad). 独立的 be independent of 不受.....控制/影响; 独立于..... gain independence (from)(脱离....o)获得独立 dependon/upon依靠:指望;取决于 It/That depends 视情况而定. 1.Whether we'll be able to go for a picnic tomorrow depends on/upon the weather 2. He was afraid of losing his independence (independent) 3. She strives to be independent of her parents, earning her own living and making her own decisions 4. 她努力工作从家庭中获得经济独立。 She worked hard to gain financial independence from her family 考点7letdown使失望,辜负 letoff steam发泄怒火,宣泄情绪 letalone更不用说;更谈不上 let sb/sthalone 不管/不干涉某人/某物 letoff 释放:使(炸药等)爆炸 letout放出;泄露;发出(声音) letgo(of)放手,松手,放开;使自由;放弃 1.(2024:浙 江高 考1月)All the different hallways and rooms were too much to think about. let alone commit to memory 2. It's time to let go of the past 3. 如果我能被录用为志愿者,我不会让你失望的。 If I'm admitted as a volunteer. I. won't let you down 4. 她发现绘画是一种发泄情绪和表达情感的好方法。 She found that painting was a great way to let off steam and express her _emotions. 10