精品解析：海南省省直辖县级行政单位琼海市嘉积中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

嘉积中学2024-2025学年度第二学初中教学质量监测（段考） 七年级英语试题 （时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩! 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Sorry to hear that. B. That’s good. C. No problem. 7. A. Yes it is. B. No, there aren’t. C. OK, I will. 8. A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. I think so. 9. A. Yes, I will. B. Thanks. C. Good luck. 10. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. Never mind. Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11 What’s the woman’s problem? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a headache. 12. What advice does the doctor give? A. Stay in bed and drink more water. B Take some pills and exercise. C. See another doctor tomorrow. 请听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How did Mike feel about the history museum? A. Unhappy B. Boring C. Fantastic 14. What was the guide like? A. Serious B. Friendly C. Amazing 15. Why did Mike think the science museum was not perfect? A. It was too crowded. B. It was too small. C. It was too noisy. Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What do people often call the Mars? A. “Red planet”. B. “Blue planet”. C. “Green planet”. 17. How big is the Mars? A. About half the size of Earth. B. As big as the Earth. C. Bigger than the Earth. 18. Why do some scientists think there is life on the Mars. A. Because there is air on the Mars. B. Because there is food on the Mars. C. Because there is water on the Mars. 19. What’s the temperature of the Mars? A. It’s just 0℃. B. It’s about -63℃. C. CIt’s about 63℃. 20. The speaker thinks ________. A. no people will go to the Mars one day B. a few people will go to the Mars one day C. most people will go to the Mars one day 第二部分 笔试（共六大题，满分100分） Ⅴ.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. — How can I help you? — I’ve got ________ cough and I feel awful now. A. a B. the C. / 2. The old man goes for a run every day so he is ________ excellent condition. A. at B. on C. in 3. Though my brothers and I felt tired, ________ of us wanted to stop climbing because of the beautiful sights on the top of the mountain. A. none B. neither C. all 4. All the students ________ to have a bright future, so they work really hard. A. refuse B. expect C. dislike 5. The movie is so ________ that we can’t help laughing. A. different B. correct C. humorous 6. I ________ Ne Zha 2 with my friends. It’s such a wonderful movie that I can’t wait to see it again. A. watched B. have watched C. watch 7. Cindy learned how ________ cartoon models during the summer vacation. At last, she made it. A. make B. making C. to make 8. We should ________ the traffic light to turn green before crossing the road. A. turn on B. wait for C. find out 9. —What is Mum cooking? —Fish, I guess. How nice it ________! A. sounds B. tastes C. smells 10. ________ bad weather it is! We can’t go hiking. A. What a B. How C. What Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary always gives her friends cards on New Year’s Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell them how much she ___11___ their friendship. Last week, Mary went to some stores looking for special cards for her friends. Mary likes ___12___ of her friends. She wanted to find a special card for each friend. But she could not find ___13___ one. They just looked the same. Mary thought up a great idea. She would make a ___14___ for each of her friends, ___15___ she wasn’t sure how to do it. She remembered seeing cards made by hand on the Internet. She went online to ___16___ more about these cards. Then, she ___17___ all the things she would need to make the cards and went back to the store to buy them. Mary spent a few ___18___ working on the cards carefully. That night at dinner, Mary showed her family the cards she made for her friends. Her brother thought they were ___19___ and asked Mary to make one for him. Mary ___20___ gladly. Later she made cards for her parents and grandparents, too. 11. A. worries about B. cares about C. waits for 12. A. one B. all C. none 13. A. once B. still C. even 14. A. card B. store C. meal 15. A. as B. but C. and 16. A. find out B. help out C. bring out 17. A. turned down B. felt like C. wrote down 18. A. time B. money C. hours 19. A. pretty B. sad C. common 20. A. refused B. agreed C. disliked Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Enjoy Our Spring Trip Join our special trip to Qionghai’s famous places! Trip Plan: ★Time: Meet at school at 7:00 a.m. on May 3rd. Return at 7:00 p.m. on May 3rd. ★Activities: In the morning: Visit (Hainan) South China Sea Museum In the afternoon: Visit Cai Family House in Qionghai ★Cost: 150 yuan (bus, tickets insurance (保险) and meals) We give one breakfast, one lunch and one dinner. What to Bring: ·Clothes: A jacket (morning is cool) and sports shoes. ·Food: Bring some water and snacks. ·Others: A camera, a notebook, and your backpack. Rules: Stay with your group. Don’t touch ancient houses. Keep the places clean. Let’s enjoy the beauty of Qionghai together! 21. When is the school trip? A. In the Qingming holiday. B. In the May Day holiday. C. On Children’s Day. 22. How many meals are there in the cost? A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. 23. What do you need to bring? ①a jacket ②snacks ③a notebook ④a mobile phone A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 24. Which is the rule of visiting ancient buildings? A. Clean them. B. Take some photos. C. Don’t touch them. 25. What does the poster mainly (主要的) show us? A. After-school activities. B. Hainan’s famous places. C. A school spring trip plan. B ①Strawberries are soft and get hurt easily by light pressure. It can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name — “strawberry kids”. ②Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are the main reasons. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性). ③Liu Yue, 13, is from Hainan. His mom hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he was so down and would cry after school. Even more, he didn’t want to go to school the next day. ④Students should do something to make themselves mentally (心理上) strong. A doctor said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take part in outdoor activities and social activities so that they can make you mentally strong.” ⑤Growing up is not always happy. Pains also go along with it. Try to avoid being a “strawberry kids”. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them. 26. “Strawberry kids” refers to ________. A. B. C. 27. Many students become strawberry kids because ________. A. teachers criticize them strictly B. kids pay more attention to their marks C. parents and schools don’t help them grow up in the right way 28. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ 29. The writer describes the strawberry kids by ________. A. telling stories B. giving an example C. asking questions 30. What is the writer’s idea about strawberry kids? A. Strawberry kids should spend more time on their study. B. It is important for strawberry kids to solve problems with the help of their friends and parents. C. Strawberry kids need to learn a lesson from their experiences. C When I was young, my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner. I still remember one night my mum put some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt (烧焦), I waited to see if anyone noticed it. To my surprised, Dad smiled at my mum and then turned to me how my day at school had been. I forgot what I told him that night. But I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it up as usual, every single bite (咬). After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said. “I love burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all.” Later that night, I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and said, “Your mum worked very hard all day. She’s really tired. And you see a bit of burn food never hurt anyone!” Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy life. So, don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you. 31. What might Mum cook for the family for dinner when the writer was young? A Pudding. B. Noodles. C. Chocolate. 32. Which is the right order of the events after Mum put the bread in front of Dad? a. Dad put some butter on that bread. b. Dad asked the writer about her school day. c. Dad smiled at the writer’s mum. d. Dad ate the bread up. A. a-c-b-d B. c-a-d-b C. c-b-a-d 33. Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread? A. Because he likes the taste of burnt bread. B. Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread. C. Because he loved more of his wife than the bread. 34. Which word can best describe Dad? A. Smart and kind. B. Hard-working and careful. C. Able and humorous. 35. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. We should learn from each other. B. We should understand each other. C. We should often help each other. Ⅷ.补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Walt Disney had a great love for drawing since he was a kid. He would draw whenever he had free time. ____36____ His simple drawings of animals and people were full of life. As he grew up, Disney didn’t stop following his hobby. He tried to turn his drawings into something more. ____37____ These short films were the start of his big dream. Making cartoon films wasn’t easy. Disney faced lots of problems. But he never gave up. ____38____ His hard work made his films better and better. Finally, his efforts paid off. Disney created many world-famous characters like Mickey Mouse. These lovely characters brought joy to millions of people all over the world. ____39____ People around the world loved these characters. Walt Disney’s story shows us that if you love something and work hard on it, you can turn your hobby into a career (事业). ____40____ You can make a big difference in your life. A. He kept practicing his drawing skills. B. He made some short cartoon films. C. His company became very successful. D. His family always supported his hobby. E. His drawings showed his special ideas. F. So, find your hobby and stick to (坚持) it. Ⅸ.任务型读写（共8小题，61至65小题，每小题1分；66和67小题，每小题2分；68小题6分，满分共15分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Happy 70th birthday, Miffy! This popular character turns 70 years old this year. In 1955, Dutch artist Dick Bruna drew this cute rabbit. At the time, he didn’t expect so many people around the world to love her. But today, there are books about Miffy in 50 languages. People love Miffy so much because of her simple design. She only has two small dots (点) for her eyes and a cross for her mouth. This design lets people know her right away, even with just two dots and a cross. Miffy’s spirit has also won the hearts of many. “She loves her parents. She loves being cute and young,” Fashion Journal editor (编辑), Maggie Zhou said. According to Refinery 29, a creative website about women’s trends (潮流), both the young and the old love Miffy because she likes trying new things and always sees the good in everything. The simple white rabbit was part of many people’s childhoods and their love for her has never gone away. Shan Yang is one such fan. She believes Miffy connects her childhood with her adulthood. “It’s a hard feeling to describe sometimes but you just know it’s quite special,” Yang said. Ⅰ.According to the passage, finish the chart with no more than three words. Miffy Age She is ____41____ old this year. Creator (创作者) Dutch artist Dick Bruna ____42____ this cute rabbit. Achievement (成就) Many people ____43____ love her. ____44____ She only has two small dots (点) for her eyes and a cross for her mouth. Lovers ____45____ the young and the old love Miffy. Ⅱ. According to the passage, answer the following questions. How many languages are there in the books about Miffy now? __________________________46__________________________ Why do both young and old people like Miffy? __________________________47__________________________ What’s your favorite cartoon character? Why do you like it? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. __________________________48__________________________ Ⅺ.书面表达（满分20分） 49. 在成长的过程中，我们难免会经历各种事情。经历使我们获得真正的成长。假如你是李华，你校的《英语园地》正在征文。请你投稿，谈谈你难忘的一次经历以及你在这次经历中收获到了什么。 提示问题：·What experience did you have？ ·When and where did the story happen？ ·What have you learned from it？ 提示词：unforgettable难忘的 要求： 1.必须包含所给提示内容，并做适当拓展； 2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确，书写规范； 3.80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.文中不得出现真实个人及学校信息； Everyone has his/her own unforgettable experiences in their life. So do I. I am Li Hua. Let me share an unforgettable experience with you, which makes a big difference in my life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 嘉积中学2024-2025学年度第二学初中教学质量监测（段考） 七年级英语试题 （时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩! 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Sorry to hear that. B. That’s good. C. No problem. 7. A. Yes, it is. B. No, there aren’t. C. OK, I will. 8. A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. I think so. 9. A. Yes, I will. B. Thanks. C. Good luck. 10. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. Never mind. Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a headache. 12. What advice does the doctor give? A. Stay in bed and drink more water. B. Take some pills and exercise. C. See another doctor tomorrow. 请听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How did Mike feel about the history museum? A. Unhappy B. Boring C. Fantastic 14. What was the guide like? A. Serious B. Friendly C. Amazing 15. Why did Mike think the science museum was not perfect? A. It was too crowded. B. It was too small. C. It was too noisy. Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What do people often call the Mars? A. “Red planet”. B. “Blue planet”. C. “Green planet”. 17. How big is the Mars? A. About half the size of Earth. B. As big as the Earth. C. Bigger than the Earth. 18. Why do some scientists think there is life on the Mars. A. Because there is air on the Mars. B. Because there is food on the Mars. C. Because there is water on the Mars. 19. What’s the temperature of the Mars? A. It’s just 0℃. B. It’s about -63℃. C. CIt’s about 63℃. 20. The speaker thinks ________. A. no people will go to the Mars one day B. a few people will go to the Mars one day C. most people will go to the Mars one day 第二部分 笔试（共六大题，满分100分） Ⅴ.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. — How can I help you? — I’ve got ________ cough and I feel awful now. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能为你做什么？——我咳嗽了，现在感觉很难受。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，用于一些固定短语中。have a cough是固定短语，意为“咳嗽”。故选A。 2. The old man goes for a run every day so he is ________ excellent condition. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人每天都去跑步，所以他的身体很好。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上；in在……里面。根据“The old man goes for a run every day so he is ... excellent condition.”可知老人的身体状况良好；in excellent condition“处于良好状态”。故选C。 3. Though my brothers and I felt tired, ________ of us wanted to stop climbing because of the beautiful sights on the top of the mountain. A. none B. neither C. all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我和我的兄弟们感到疲惫，但我们都不想停止攀登，因为山顶上风景优美。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；neither两者都不；all全部。根据“Though my brothers and I felt tired…of us wanted to stop climbing because of the beautiful sights on the top of the mountain.”可知，因为山顶上风景很优美，“我”和“我”的兄弟们没有一个人想停止攀登，应填代词none“没有一个”。故选A。 4. All the students ________ to have a bright future, so they work really hard. A. refuse B. expect C. dislike 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有学生都期望拥有光明的未来，因此他们非常努力。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；expect期望；dislike不喜欢。根据“to have a bright future”和“work really hard”可知，学生努力的原因是“期望”未来光明，故选B。 5. The movie is so ________ that we can’t help laughing. A. different B. correct C. humorous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影太幽默了，我们忍不住笑了。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；correct正确的；humorous幽默的。根据“we can’t help laughing”可知，电影是幽默的，故选C。 6. I ________ Ne Zha 2 with my friends. It’s such a wonderful movie that I can’t wait to see it again. A. watched B. have watched C. watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和朋友们看了《哪吒2》。这部电影太精彩了，我迫不及待想再看一次。 考查时态。根据“can’t wait to see it again”可知，动作发生在过去且对现在有影响 (想再看)，需用现在完成时。故选B。 7. Cindy learned how ________ cartoon models during the summer vacation. At last, she made it. A. make B. making C. to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：辛迪在暑假期间学会了如何制作卡通模型。最后，她成功了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Cindy learned how…cartoon models during the summer vacation.”可知，此处指Cindy在暑假期间学会了如何制作卡通模型，应用“疑问词+不定式”结构，即“how to do”，故选C。 8. We should ________ the traffic light to turn green before crossing the road. A turn on B. wait for C. find out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该等到交通灯变绿后再过马路。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；wait for等待；find out弄清。根据“the traffic light to turn green before crossing the road.”可知，过马路前，我们需要等交通灯变绿。故选B。 9. —What is Mum cooking? —Fish, I guess. How nice it ________! A. sounds B. tastes C. smells 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈在做什么？——我猜是鱼。闻起来真香！ 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“What is Mum cooking?”可知，此处指妈妈正在做饭，尚未做好，所以是闻起来很香，应填动词smells“闻起来”。故选C。 10. ________ bad weather it is! We can’t go hiking. A. What a B. How C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多糟糕的天气啊！我们不能去远足了。 考查感叹句。根据“bad weather it is!”可知，weather为不可数名词，考查感叹句句型What + (形容词) + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary always gives her friends cards on New Year’s Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell them how much she ___11___ their friendship. Last week, Mary went to some stores looking for special cards for her friends. Mary likes ___12___ of her friends. She wanted to find a special card for each friend. But she could not find ___13___ one. They just looked the same. Mary thought up a great idea. She would make a ___14___ for each of her friends, ___15___ she wasn’t sure how to do it. She remembered seeing cards made by hand on the Internet. She went online to ___16___ more about these cards. Then, she ___17___ all the things she would need to make the cards and went back to the store to buy them. Mary spent a few ___18___ working on the cards carefully. That night at dinner, Mary showed her family the cards she made for her friends. Her brother thought they were ___19___ and asked Mary to make one for him. Mary ___20___ gladly. Later she made cards for her parents and grandparents, too. 11. A. worries about B. cares about C. waits for 12. A. one B. all C. none 13. A. once B. still C. even 14. A. card B. store C. meal 15. A. as B. but C. and 16. A. find out B. help out C. bring out 17. A. turned down B. felt like C. wrote down 18. A. time B. money C. hours 19. A. pretty B. sad C. common 20. A. refused B. agreed C. disliked 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mary在新年时为朋友送贺卡的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她认为这是一个告诉他们她多么在乎他们友谊的好方法。 worries about担心；cares about在乎；waits for等待。根据“Mary always gives her friends cards on New Year’s Day”可知玛丽给朋友送卡片，说明她在乎朋友间的友谊，所以此处用cares about。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：玛丽喜欢她所有的朋友。 one一个；all所有；none没有一个。根据“She wanted to find a special card for each friend”可知她想给每个朋友找一张特别的卡片，说明她喜欢所有的朋友，所以此处用all。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：但是她甚至都找不到一张卡片。 once一次；still仍然；even甚至。根据“They just looked the same”可知它们看起来都一样，说明甚至都找不到一张特别的卡片，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她将为她的每个朋友制作一张卡片，但是她不确定如何去做。 card卡片；store商店；meal餐。根据“She would make a...for each of her friends”以及前文可知，玛丽找不到合适的卡片，所以她决定为每个朋友制作一张卡片，所以此处用card。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：她将为她的每个朋友制作一张卡片，但是她不确定如何去做。 as因为；but但是；and和。根据“She would make a card for each of her friends...she wasn’t sure how to do it”可知前后句是转折关系，所以此处用but。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：她上网去了解更多关于这些卡片的信息。 find out了解；help out帮助解决；bring out使显现。根据“She remembered seeing cards made by hand on the Internet”以及“She went online to...more about these cards”可知她记得在网上看到过手工制作的卡片，所以她上网去了解更多关于这些卡片的信息，所以此处用find out。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：然后，她记下了制作卡片所需的所有东西，并回到商店购买。 turned down拒绝；felt like想要；wrote down记下。根据“all the things she would need to make the cards”可知她记下了制作卡片所需的所有东西，所以此处用wrote down。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：玛丽花了几个小时仔细地制作卡片。 time时间；money钱；hours小时根据“Mary spent a few...working on the cards carefully”可知玛丽花了几个小时仔细地制作卡片，a few修饰可数名词复数hours。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她的哥哥认为它们很漂亮，并让玛丽为他制作一张。 pretty漂亮的；sad悲伤的；common普通的。根据“Her brother thought they were...and asked Mary to make one for him”可知她的哥哥认为它们很漂亮，所以此处用pretty。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：玛丽欣然同意了。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；disliked不喜欢。根据“Her brother thought they were pretty and asked Mary to make one for him”以及“Mary...gladly”可知她的哥哥认为卡片很漂亮，并让玛丽为他制作一张，玛丽欣然同意了，所以此处用agreed。故选B。 Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Enjoy Our Spring Trip Join our special trip to Qionghai’s famous places! Trip Plan: ★Time: Meet at school at 7:00 a.m. on May 3rd. Return at 7:00 p.m. on May 3rd. ★Activities: In the morning: Visit (Hainan) South China Sea Museum In the afternoon: Visit Cai Family House in Qionghai ★Cost: 150 yuan (bus, tickets insurance (保险) and meals) We give one breakfast, one lunch and one dinner. What to Bring: ·Clothes: A jacket (morning is cool) and sports shoes. ·Food: Bring some water and snacks. ·Others: A camera, a notebook, and your backpack. Rules: Stay with your group. Don’t touch ancient houses. Keep the places clean. Let’s enjoy the beauty of Qionghai together! 21. When is the school trip? A. In the Qingming holiday. B. In the May Day holiday. C. On Children’s Day. 22. How many meals are there in the cost? A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. 23. What do you need to bring? ①a jacket ②snacks ③a notebook ④a mobile phone A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 24. Which is the rule of visiting ancient buildings? A. Clean them. B. Take some photos. C. Don’t touch them. 25. What does the poster mainly (主要的) show us? A. After-school activities. B. Hainan’s famous places. C. A school spring trip plan. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于学校春游活动的海报。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Meet at school at 7:00 a.m. on May 3rd”可知，春游时间是5月3日。五一劳动节假期通常为5月1日至5日，因此5月3日属于五一假期期间。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We give one breakfast, one lunch and one dinner”可知，费用包含3餐（早餐、午餐、晚餐各1份）。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What to Bring:·Clothes: A jacket (morning is cool) and sports shoes.·Food: Bring some water and snacks.·Others: A camera, a notebook, and your backpack.”部分可知需要带夹克、零食、笔记本。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules:Stay with your group. Don’t touch ancient houses. Keep the places clean. Let’s enjoy the beauty of Qionghai together!”可知不要触摸古老的房屋。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。全文详细说明了春游时间、行程、费用、携带物品和规则，因此主要内容是“学校春游计划”。故选C。 B ①Strawberries are soft and get hurt easily by light pressure. It can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name — “strawberry kids”. ②Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are the main reasons. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性). ③Liu Yue, 13, is from Hainan. His mom hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he was so down and would cry after school. Even more, he didn’t want to go to school the next day. ④Students should do something to make themselves mentally (心理上) strong. A doctor said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take part in outdoor activities and social activities so that they can make you mentally strong.” ⑤Growing up is not always happy. Pains also go along with it. Try to avoid being a “strawberry kids”. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them. 26. “Strawberry kids” refers to ________. A. B. C. 27. Many students become strawberry kids because ________. A. teachers criticize them strictly B. kids pay more attention to their marks C. parents and schools don’t help them grow up in the right way 28. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ 29. The writer describes the strawberry kids by ________. A. telling stories B. giving an example C. asking questions 30. What is the writer’s idea about strawberry kids? A. Strawberry kids should spend more time on their study. B. It is important for strawberry kids to solve problems with the help of their friends and parents. C. Strawberry kids need to learn a lesson from their experiences. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“草莓族”这一社会现象及其成因、表现和解决建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Nowadays, there are many young people just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties.”可知，“strawberry kids”指的是像草莓一样容易在遇到困难时崩溃的年轻人。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Parents and schools are the main reasons. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.”可知，学生成为“strawberry kids”的原因是父母和学校没有用正确的方式帮助他们成长。故选C。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。① 引入“strawberry kids”的概念；②③④ 分析原因，举例并提出建议；⑤ 总结。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Liu Yue, 13, is from Hainan.”可知，作者是举例子的方式具体描述了“strawberry kids”的行为表现，属于举例说明。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.”可知，作者认为“strawberry kids”需要从经历中吸取教训。故选C。 C When I was young, my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner. I still remember one night my mum put some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt (烧焦), I waited to see if anyone noticed it. To my surprised, Dad smiled at my mum and then turned to me how my day at school had been. I forgot what I told him that night. But I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it up as usual, every single bite (咬). After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said. “I love burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all.” Later that night, I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and said, “Your mum worked very hard all day. She’s really tired. And you see a bit of burn food never hurt anyone!” Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy life. So, don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you. 31. What might Mum cook for the family for dinner when the writer was young? A. Pudding. B. Noodles. C. Chocolate. 32. Which is the right order of the events after Mum put the bread in front of Dad? a. Dad put some butter on that bread. b. Dad asked the writer about her school day. c. Dad smiled at the writer’s mum. d Dad ate the bread up. A. a-c-b-d B. c-a-d-b C. c-b-a-d 33. Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread? A. Because he likes the taste of burnt bread. B. Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread. C. Because he loved more of his wife than the bread. 34. Which word can best describe Dad? A. Smart and kind. B. Hard-working and careful. C. Able and humorous. 35. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. We should learn from each other. B. We should understand each other. C. We should often help each other. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过日常小事，强调家庭成员间的理解与包容对幸福的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“she would make breakfast food for dinner”可知，妈妈会做早餐食物当晚餐。选项中只有Pudding（布丁）属于早餐常见食物，而Noodles（面条）和Chocolate（巧克力）不符合早餐食物的描述。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dad smiled at my mum and then turned to me how my day at school had been. I forgot what I told him that night. But I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it up as usual, every single bite (咬).”可知顺序是爸爸对妈妈微笑（c）爸爸询问作者学校情况（b）爸爸在面包上涂黄油（a）爸爸吃完面包（d）正确顺序是c-b-a-d。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段Dad的话“Your mum worked very hard all day… a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”可知，爸爸体谅妈妈的辛苦，表达了对她的爱，而非真的喜欢烧焦的面包。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。爸爸通过善意的谎言（假装喜欢烧焦的面包）和体贴的行为（询问孩子的学校生活）展现了他的智慧（Smart）和善良（Kind）。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“What we really need is the understanding of each other… This is the key to a happy life.”可知，作者旨在强调相互理解的重要性。故选B。 Ⅷ.补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Walt Disney had a great love for drawing since he was a kid. He would draw whenever he had free time. ____36____ His simple drawings of animals and people were full of life. As he grew up, Disney didn’t stop following his hobby. He tried to turn his drawings into something more. ____37____ These short films were the start of his big dream. Making cartoon films wasn’t easy. Disney faced lots of problems. But he never gave up. ____38____ His hard work made his films better and better. Finally, his efforts paid off. Disney created many world-famous characters like Mickey Mouse. These lovely characters brought joy to millions of people all over the world. ____39____ People around the world loved these characters. Walt Disney’s story shows us that if you love something and work hard on it, you can turn your hobby into a career (事业). ____40____ You can make a big difference in your life. A. He kept practicing his drawing skills. B. He made some short cartoon films. C. His company became very successful. D. His family always supported his hobby. E. His drawings showed his special ideas. F. So, find your hobby and stick to (坚持) it. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Walt Disney的成长故事，说明坚持热爱并不断努力，最终能将爱好转化为成功事业，激励读者发掘并坚持自己的兴趣。 【36题详解】 根据“His simple drawings of animals and people were full of life.”可知，此处介绍他的绘画内容，选项E“他的画作展示了他的特殊想法。”符合，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“These short films were the start of his big dream.”可知，此处提到了短电影，选项B“他制作了一些卡通短片。”符合，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“But he never gave up.”可知，他没有放弃，选项A“他不断练习自己的绘画技巧。”符合，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Disney created many world-famous characters like Mickey Mouse. These lovely characters brought joy to millions of people all over the world.”可知，此处描述了他的成功，选项C“他的公司变得非常成功。”符合，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“You can make a big difference in your life.”可知，此处是对读者的建议，选项F“所以，找到你的爱好并坚持下去。”符合，故选F。 Ⅸ.任务型读写（共8小题，61至65小题，每小题1分；66和67小题，每小题2分；68小题6分，满分共15分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Happy 70th birthday, Miffy! This popular character turns 70 years old this year. In 1955, Dutch artist Dick Bruna drew this cute rabbit. At the time, he didn’t expect so many people around the world to love her. But today, there are books about Miffy in 50 languages. People love Miffy so much because of her simple design. She only has two small dots (点) for her eyes and a cross for her mouth. This design lets people know her right away, even with just two dots and a cross. Miffy’s spirit has also won the hearts of many. “She loves her parents. She loves being cute and young,” Fashion Journal editor (编辑), Maggie Zhou said. According to Refinery 29, a creative website about women’s trends (潮流), both the young and the old love Miffy because she likes trying new things and always sees the good in everything. The simple white rabbit was part of many people’s childhoods and their love for her has never gone away. Shan Yang is one such fan. She believes Miffy connects her childhood with her adulthood. “It’s a hard feeling to describe sometimes but you just know it’s quite special,” Yang said. Ⅰ.According to the passage, finish the chart with no more than three words. Miffy Age She is ____41____ old this year. Creator (创作者) Dutch artist Dick Bruna ____42____ this cute rabbit. Achievement (成就) Many people ____43____ love her. ____44____ She only has two small dots (点) for her eyes and a cross for her mouth. Lovers ____45____ the young and the old love Miffy. Ⅱ. According to the passage, answer the following questions. How many languages are there in the books about Miffy now? __________________________46__________________________ Why do both young and old people like Miffy? __________________________47__________________________ What’s your favorite cartoon character? Why do you like it? Explain your reasons in about 20 words __________________________48__________________________ 【答案】41. 70 years 42. drew 43. around the world 44. Design 45. Both 46. 50 languages. 47. Because she likes trying new things and always sees the good in everything. 48. My favorite is Mickey Mouse because he’s cheerful and brings happiness to people. He always cheers me up. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了经典卡通形象米菲兔的70周年纪念，包括其创作背景、简约设计、受欢迎原因（如积极精神）以及跨世代的影响力。 【41题详解】 根据“Happy 70th birthday, Miffy!”可知，米菲今年70岁。故填70 years。 【42题详解】 根据“In 1955, Dutch artist Dick Bruna drew this cute rabbit.”可知，米菲的创作者是Dick Bruna画的。故填drew。 【43题详解】 根据“At the time, he didn’t expect so many people around the world to love her.”可知，全世界很多人都爱她。故填around the world。 【44题详解】 根据“People love Miffy so much because of her simple design.”可知，此处应填写她的设计特点。故填Design。 【45题详解】 根据“both the young and the old love Miffy”可知，老人和年轻人都喜欢，故填Both。 【46题详解】 根据“But today, there are books about Miffy in 50 languages.”可知，米菲的书有50种语言。故填50 languages. 【47题详解】 根据“both the young and the old love Miffy because she likes trying new things and always sees the good in everything.”可知，原因是她喜欢尝试新事物且总是看到事物好的一面。故填Because she likes trying new things and always sees the good in everything. 【48题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填My favorite is Mickey Mouse because he’s cheerful and brings happiness to people. He always cheers me up. Ⅺ.书面表达（满分20分） 49. 在成长的过程中，我们难免会经历各种事情。经历使我们获得真正的成长。假如你是李华，你校的《英语园地》正在征文。请你投稿，谈谈你难忘的一次经历以及你在这次经历中收获到了什么。 提示问题：·What experience did you have？ ·When and where did the story happen？ ·What have you learned from it？ 提示词：unforgettable难忘的 要求： 1.必须包含所给提示内容，并做适当拓展； 2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确，书写规范； 3.80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息； Everyone has his/her own unforgettable experiences in their life. So do I. I am Li Hua. Let me share an unforgettable experience with you, which makes a big difference in my life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Everyone has his/her own unforgettable experiences in their life. So do I. I am Li Hua. Let me share an unforgettable experience with you, which makes a big difference in my life. Last summer, I went camping with my classmates in the mountains. At first, everything was going well. But in the afternoon, it suddenly started to rain heavily. We got wet and were a little scared. However, we helped each other. Some of us set up the tent while others tried to find dry wood to make a fire. From this experience, I’ve learned the importance of teamwork. When we face difficulties, working together can help us overcome them more easily. It was really an unforgettable trip! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示问题的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题，开篇点明每个人都有难忘经历，自己也不例外； 第二步，具体阐述描述去年夏天和同学去山里露营这件事，接着讲述露营过程中突遇大雨，大家齐心协力共同解决问题的经历； 第三步，表达自己的感受和收获。 [亮点词汇] ①at first起初 ②each other彼此 ③try to do sth尝试做某事 [高分句型] When we face difficulties, working together can help us overcome them more easily. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$