Unit 5 Launching Your Career 期末复习检测-2024-2025学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

高二英语期末复习答案（选修四 Unit 5） 一、词性变化 1. participate；participation 2. account 3.justify；injustice 4. accusing；accusation 5. greed 6. reception 7. socialism；social；socially；society 8. communism 9. dedicated；dedication 10. park 11. fried 12. woolen 13. prior 14. proficient 15. financial；financially 16. receive 17. employee；employ；employment 18. acquired；acquisition 二、重点短语 1. career aptitude test 2. head start 3. attend to 4. be suited to 5. assemble a chest of drawers 6. in debt 7. categorize...as... 8. participate in 9. adapt oneself to sth. 10. take...into account 11. spy on 12. accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 13. draw a conclusion 14. dedicate oneself to 15. prior to 16. give priority to 17. have proficiency in... 18. acquire new skills 19. bounce around 20. have an aptitude for 三、单词拼写 1. aptitude 2. resume 3. applicant 4. dedication 5. priority 6. detective 7. Accountants 8. proficiency 9. committee 10. geometry 11. chemist 12. Realistic 13. assembly 14. classify 15. enthusiasm 四、单句语法填空 1. were 2. analyzed 3. participate 4. has worked 5. to become 6. Compared 7. Participating 8. assembly 9. dedicated 10. proficiency 11. priority 12. detective 13. Realistically 14. accountant 15. accused 五、语法填空 1. from 2. to assist 3. integrating 4. led 5. was published 6. immediately 7. and 8. first 9. scholars 10. the 六、七选五 D G F B E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高二英语期末复习（选修四 Unit 5） 一、词性变化 1. participant n. 参与者；参加者 → ___________ vi. 参与；参加 → ___________ n. 参与；参加 2. accountant n. 会计；会计师 → ___________ n. 叙述；描述；账户；账目；v. 认为；说明；视为 3. justice n. 公平；公正；合理 → ___________ vt. 证明合法；对…… 作出解释；为…… 辩解 → ___________ n. 不公正；不讲道义 4. accuse vt. 控告；控诉；谴责 → __________ adj. 谴责的；指责的 → ___________ n. 谴责；控告 5. greedy adj. 贪婪的；贪心的 → ___________ n. 贪婪；贪心 6. receptionist n. 接待员 → ___________ n. 接待；招待会 7. socialist adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者 → ___________ n. 社会主义 → ___________ adj. 社会的；社交的；交际的 → ___________ adv. 善于交际地；在社会上 → ___________ n. 社会；社团；协会 8. communist adj. 共产主义的 n. 共产主义者 → ___________ n. 共产主义 9. dedicate vt. 把…… 奉献给 →___________ adj. 献身的；专心致志的 →___________ n. 奉献；献身；献词 10. parking n. 停车位；停车 → ___________ vt. & vi. 停车；泊车；n. 公园 11. fry n. 油煎的食物 vt. & vi. 油炸；油炒；油煎 → ___________ adj. 油炸的；油煎的 12. wool n. 毛；毛线；毛料 → ___________ adj. 羊毛的；毛绒的 13. priority n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先 → ___________ adj. 优先的；优先的；较重要的；优先 14. proficiency n. 熟练；娴熟；精通 → ___________ adj. 精通的；熟练的；n. 能手；专家 15. finance n. 财政；金融；vt. 提供资金 → ___________ adj. 金融的；财政的 → ___________ adv. 财政上；金融上 16. receipt n. 收据；接收 → ___________ vt. 收到；接待；接纳 vi. 接收 17. employer n. 雇主；老板 → ___________ n. 雇员；员工 → ___________ vt. 雇用；使用；利用 → ___________ n. 雇用；使用；就业 18. acquire vt. 获得；购得 → ___________ adj. (后天) 习得的 → ___________ n. 获得；习得 二、重点短语 1. 职业能力测试 _______________________ 2. 起步前的优势 _______________________ 3. 处理；照料 __________________________ 4. 适合于…… _________________________ 5. 组装抽屉柜 _________________________ 6. 负债；欠款 ________________________ 7. 把…… 分类为…… __________________ 8. 参与；参加 __________________________ 9. 使自己适应某事 _____________________ 10. 将…… 考虑进去 ____________________ 11. 暗中监视；窥探 _____________________ 12. 控告某人（做）某事 _________________ 13. 得出结论 ___________________________ 14. 致力于；献身于 _____________________ 15. 在…之前 ___________________________ 16. 优先考虑 ___________________________ 17. 熟练掌握…… _______________________ 18. 获得新技能 _________________________ 19. 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 _________________ 20. 有…… 的天资 ______________________ 21. 三、单词拼写 1. Taking a career ______ (能力) test can help you find suitable jobs. 2. She submitted her ______ (简历) to three international companies. 3. The ______ (申请人) must have excellent communication skills. 4. His ______ (奉献) to education inspired many students. 5. Time management is a key ______ (优先事项) for career success. 6. The ______ (侦探) solved the case using logical reasoning. 7. ______ (会计) play an important role in financial management. 8. The company is looking for someone with ______ (熟练) in digital marketing. 9. The ______ (委员会) approved the plan to build a career center. 10. The ______ (几何) problem required advanced mathematical skills. 11. The ______ (化学家) discovered a new compound for treating cancer. 12. ______ (现实主义的) painters focus on detailed representations. 13. The ______ (组装) line increased production efficiency. 14. The committee will ______ (分类) the applications by field. 15. Her ______ (热情) about environmental science led to her career choice. 四、单句语法填空 1. If I _________ (be) you, I would take the career aptitude test first. 2. Having _________ (analyze) my skills, I realized I was suited for marketing. 3. It is recommended that students _________ (participate) in at least one co-op program. 4. She _________ (work) in HR since she graduated, and now she’s a manager. 5. My goal is _________ (become) a leader in the renewable energy sector. 6. _________ (compare) with traditional jobs, freelance work offers more flexibility. 7. _________ (participate) in career fairs can help you explore different industries. 8. The _________ (assemble) of the new product took three days. 9. She is _________ (dedicate) to helping students find their ideal careers. 10. His _________ (proficient) in multiple languages made him a top candidate. 11. Time management should be a _________ (prior) for every student. 12. The _________ (detect) discovered crucial evidence at the crime scene. 13. _________ (realistic) speaking, not everyone can pursue their dream career. 14. The _________ (account) prepared the financial report for the board. 15. She was _________ (accuse) of stealing confidential information. 五、语法填空 Chinese structural biologist Yan Ning announced on November 1st, 2022 that she would resign 1.______ Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation（SMART）in the near future. “In the near future, I will return to China full - time 2. _________（assist）in establishing a new research and development institution in Shenzhen called SMART, 3. _________（integrate）several functions including scientific research, transformation, education and financial support,” Yan said at the Shenzhen Global Innovation Talent Forum. While teaching at Tsinghua University in 2014, Yan Ning 4. _________（lead）a team to analyze the three - dimensional crystal structure of the human glucose transporter GLUT1 initially. After the achievement 5. _________（publish）in Nature, it 6.______（immediate）received widespread attention and praise from the international academic community. Yan earned her Ph. D. at Princeton in 2004 7. __________ returned in 2017 as the 8._____（one）Shirley M. Tilghman Professor of Molecular Biology. Yan said she wanted to support more outstanding 9. _________（scholar）and tackle the various health threats facing mankind. Shenzhen offered 10. _________ right opportunity, and the city can build its place in the global biomedicine field, Yan said. 六、七选五 It’s always exciting to begin a new job. But among the frenzy（激动）of meeting new colleagues, starting new projects, and building new skills, there can be a stressful pressure to succeed. A big part of your success is determined by how quickly you are able to digest lots of information, which can be very hard. 16 . Manage yourself When you notice information overload, don’t ignore it and don’t panic. Say to yourself, “I’m in a new job and there is plenty to learn here. It’s okay to feel this way.” 17 . Remember that emotions can help you better understand yourself and your values. Sort your information 18 It keeps what it needs more immediately in our short - term memory, and it mixes together information we may need to use in the future to store in our long - term memory. For the information that’s not needed, our brain acts like a garbage management, recycling, and deleting it. 19 Organizations often have digital knowledge management systems to store and take important information. You can do the same to reduce brain burden. I recommend creating a Word or Google document in which you write down information that your brain doesn’t need to remember or store. Reduce task - switching Multitasking isn’t good for you physically or mentally and is worse for your productivity and cognition（认知）. 20 . You can go for longer than that, but be sure to take a break. Focused activity is less taxing than multitasking, but you can’t keep working endlessly. A. Respond positively B. Use technology to help C. That problem is much easier to understand and solve D. Here are some methods to deal with information overload E. For greater results, focus on one task for around 25 minutes F. Our brain is like a clever piece of equipment that “takes in information” G. This self - talk helps normalize the situation and makes the emotions easier to handle 七、作文 假定你是来自英国的交换生 Paul，从网上得知一家五星级宾馆招聘前台接待员。请你写一封求职信，申请此项工作。内容包括： 1. 表明求职原因； 2. 介绍自身优势。 3. 写作词数应为 80 个左右； Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to apply for the position as a receptionist you advertised online, for I am eager to acquire some work experience to get a head start on my future career. My CV is attached to the cover letter. I am an exchange student from the UK with proficiency in English, Chinese of intermediate level and very beautiful Chinese handwriting. What's more, I have good communication skills and am good at dealing with people from all walks of life, so I am qualified enough to perform my duties perfectly. If accepted, I will see my work as my top priority and dedicate myself to it, playing my part for a better hotel. I sincerely request that you consider my application. Yours sincerely, Paul 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$