精品解析：2025年辽宁省锦州市古塔区第十二中学中考三模英语试题

2025年锦州十二中九年级质量检测（三） 英语试卷 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A May 31, 2025 is our traditional Dragon Boat Festival. Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! SY Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our Spring Camp will be held from May 26 to 31. A group of experienced trainers will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp! You can sign up (注册) as a team a small group or a single player. If you have a group or more, please get in touch with Mr. Cheng for a team price. Location: Our camp will be held at Hunnan District, Olympic Training Center. Cost:￥300 per person We will offer you: ◆A welcome party on the evening of May 26 ◆Dragon boat training courses twice daily from May 27 to 30 ◆Daily training video recording ◆Three camp T-shirts each person ◆Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat race on May 31 Get in touch with us: Email: info @dragonboat.com Phone: (024)8888-1234 1. When will the final dragon boat race be held? A. On May 26. B. On May 27. C. On May 30. D. On May 31. 2. What can you get if you join in the camp? A. Videos of Hun River. B. Training courses once a day. C. Two camp caps for free. D. Skills from experienced trainers 3. How much money can be probably paid if we sign up as a large group? A. Exactly ￥300 per person. B. Less than ￥300 per person. C. At least ￥300 per person. D. More than ￥300 per person. 4. Where can you probably read the text? A. In an activity report. B. In a science magazine. C. In an event advertising. D. In a competition notice. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则活动广告，主要介绍了SY龙舟训练营的时间、地点、费用、活动内容及报名方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This year, our Spring Camp will be held from May 26 to 31.”及开头“After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp!”可知，训练营的最后一天 (5月31日) 将举行龙舟比赛。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A group of experienced trainers will share their best skills with you.”可知，参与者可以从经验丰富的教练那里学习技能。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you have a group or more, please get in touch with Mr. Cheng for a team price.”可推断，团体报名可能享受优惠价 (低于每人300元)。故选B。 4题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕龙舟训练营的招募信息展开，包含时间、地点、费用等宣传内容，符合广告的特征。故选C。 B When we hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, most of us probably think of his famous paintings The Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. But do you know that he also did well in many other areas? Leonardo da Vinci was considered to be one of the most talented and the cleverest people in history. He left behind many notebooks full of creative ideas and inventions. They were also full of different subjects that he was studying. He spelt words backwards (朝反方向) and reversed (使……反转) each letter. So his notes could only be read through the use of a mirror. This “mirror writing” might have helped protect his ideas from getting stolen by others. In his notebooks, there were designs for flying machines. However, people learned how to use machines to fly about 400 years later. Leonardo da Vinci drew pictures and designs of war machines, musical instruments and many other things as well. Besides, he was also interested in the human body. He studied the human body a lot. He described different parts of the body in his notebooks. One of his most famous drawings, the Vitruvian Man, imagines a man with perfect proportions (比例). Leonardo da Vinci also studied the bodies of horses, cows, frogs, monkeys and other animals. Leonardo da Vinci believed that science and art were closely connected. In his opinion, the study of science and nature helped shape his work as an artist. Do you agree with him? 5. What does the underlined “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Leonardo da Vinci’s ideas. B. Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings. C. Leonardo da Vinci’s designs. D. Leonardo da Vinci’s notebooks. 6. What can we know about Leonardo da Vinci’s idea from the text? A. Science and his artworks weren’t closely connected. B. All artists should learn to make scientific inventions. C. Learning science helped him make better works of art. D. The study of nature couldn’t improve his work as an artist. 7. How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1;②= Paragraph 2;…) A. B. C. D. 8. What’s the main purpose of writing the text? A. To describe Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings. B. To introduce Leonardo da Vinci’s inventions. C. To let us know more about Leonardo da Vinci. D. To tell a funny story about Leonardo da Vinci. 【答案】5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了达·芬奇在艺术之外的其他领域也有卓越的表现。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He left behind many notebooks full of creative ideas and inventions. They were also full of different subjects that he was studying.”可知，他留下了许多充满创意和发明的笔记本，它们也充满了他正在研究的不同物品，故此处划线部分指代“达·芬奇的笔记本”。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In his opinion, the study of science and nature helped shape his work as an artist.”可知，达·芬奇认为科学对其艺术有积极影响。故选C。 【7题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二至四段介绍了达·芬奇留下了许多充满创意和发明的笔记本；第五段介绍达·芬奇对科学和艺术的关系的看法。选项B符合文章结构。故选B。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了达·芬奇在艺术之外的其他领域也有卓越的表现，让我们更加了解达·芬奇。故选C。 C Do you want to take your pets on a long trip? China has started testing a pet-friendly service on some high-speed trains between Beijing and Shanghai since April 9, 2025. For the first time, passengers can travel with their pets on the same train. The service is available (可用的) on 10 trains between five main stations: Beijing South, Jinan West, Nanjing South, Shanghai Hongqiao, and Hangzhou East. According to China Railway Express, bookings must be made at least two days before traveling through the 12306 app. Pets must be healthy cats or dogs under 15 kg in weight and no taller than 40 cm in shoulder. Owners must arrive 2-6 hours early to complete check-in. Owners need to show their ID and a pet health certificate (证书). Pets are placed in special boxes with air, water, and cameras during the trip. Train workers will check the pets every two hours but owners can’t visit or feed them during the ride. After the trip, owners have one hour to collect their pets. During the test period, prices are 30% cheaper. For short trips (under 1, 000 km) cost 390 yuan per pet (normally 558 yuan). For longer trips (1000 km-1500 km) cost 460 yuan per pet (normally 658 yuan). Each booking includes 2, 000 yuan insurance (保险费). Many pet owners are happy with the service. However, some worry about pets feeling stressed. A Shanghai woman with two cat said, “I hope future trains will have special carriages (车厢) where es can stay with owners.” Before this trial China’s high-speed trains didn’t allow pets. The idea became popular after a 2022 online study by China Railway received millions of reviews. Railway officials said they wanted to improve travel services for pet owners. 9. What is the correct order for passengers to take pets on high-speed trains? ①Show ID and pet health certificate. ②Book the special service on 12306 website. ③Collect the pet within one hour after arrival. ④Arrive at the station 2-6 hours early for cheek-in. A. ①→②→④→③ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ④→②→①→③ D. ②→④→①→③ 10. How much does it cost to take two pets on a 900 km trip during the test? A. 390 yuan B. 460 yuan C. 780 yuan D. 1116 yuan 11. What does the underlined word “trail” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. trip B. rule C. test D. service 12. What can we infer about the future of pet-friendly train services in China? A. The price of the service will always be 30% lower. B. More trains may offer this service if this trial succeeds. C. Only cats and dogs can take the high-speed train in the future. D. The service will end soon because pets feel awful on the train. 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国自2025年4月9日起在北京至上海部分高铁试点宠物友好服务，规定了乘客携带宠物的流程、宠物条件、费用等信息，部分宠物主人表示支持并期待未来改进。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“bookings must be made at least two days before traveling through the 12306 app”“Owners must arrive 2-6 hours early to complete check-in”“Owners need to show their ID and a pet health certificate”“After the trip, owners have one hour to collect their pets”可知，正确顺序为：②在12306网站预订特殊服务→④提前2-6小时到站办理值机→①出示身份证和宠物健康证明→③到达后一小时内领取宠物。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For short trips cost 390 yuan per pet”可知，短途旅行每只宠物费用为390元，两只宠物费用为390×2=780元。故选C。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“China has started testing a pet-friendly service”及“During the test period”可知，“trial”与前文“testing”“test”对应，意为“试验”。故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The idea became popular after a 2022 online study... Railway officials said they wanted to improve travel services for pet owners”可知，若此次试验成功，可能会有更多列车提供该服务。故选B。 D Nature is the most creative artist. Daocheng Yading (稻城亚丁) is such a place in which nature has put a lot of work. It is a magical land in the southwest of Sichuan Province. It is well known as the last pure (纯净的) land on the blue planet. Daocheng Yading is a kingdom of beauty, and even the best painter can't draw it well. Tall mountains stand in the snow, clear lakes shine in the sun, animals walk freely in the large farms and trees sway (摇摆) in the wind in the forest. Everything is beautiful in its own way, and at the same time they build a wonderful picture together. There are three famous snow mountains standing in Daocheng Yading, protecting the people around them. Yangmaiyong is the greatest one. It is about 6,000 metres in height and has the shape of a perfect pyramid (金字塔). Back in 1928, an American named Joseph Rock first took photos of it and introduced it to the world. “It is the most beautiful snow mountain I have ever seen,” he wrote. Next to it, stand two other great mountains: Xiannairi and Xianuoduoji. For most visitors, their beauty is beyond words. Local people say that if one can walk around these great mountains three times, his wishes will come true. It is a big challenge to do so, but many visitors like to give it a try. Why? They may tell you the reason: Life naturally gets better when you walk on such a pure land! 13. According to the text, what’s Daocheng Yading? A. It’s a country with many kings. B. It’s a magical and mysterious land. C. It’s a picture drawn by a creative artist. D. It’s a modern city in Sichuan Province. 14. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably mean? A. The artist draws everything in his own way. B. People need to pay for everything in Daocheng Yading. C. The artist can put everything together to create a wonderful picture. D. The beauty of Daocheng Yading is different from that in other places. 15. How does the writer introduce the Yangmaiyong? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing two facts. 16. What can we infer from the text? A. Trees in Daocheng Yading can sing. B. Joseph Rock only took one photo of Daocheng Yading. C. Walking around these great mountains three times may be difficult. D. If we don’t go to Daocheng Yading, our dreams for life will not come true. 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四川稻城亚丁的自然美景及其被称为“蓝色星球上最后一片净土”的原因，包括三座著名雪山的特色和当地传说。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It is a magical land in the southwest of Sichuan Province.”可知，稻城亚丁是神奇且神秘的土地。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Everything is beautiful in its own way, and at the same time they build a wonderful picture together.”，结合前文对雪山、湖泊、动物等独特景观的描述，可知该句强调稻城亚丁的美与众不同。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“It is about 6,000 metres in height and has the shape of a perfect pyramid.”可知，作者通过列数字的方式介绍Yangmaiyong。故选A。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“It is a big challenge to do so”可知，绕着这些大山走三圈可能很难。故选C。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 According to the traditional Chinese calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months (闰月). The leap month is an extra (额外的) month in 2025 and for this year there are two Junes. ____17____ Let’s take a look. In some parts of Henan, the married daughters will make wild goose-shaped pastries (鹅形馍) for their parents. They are the symbol of good health. ____18____ The daughters will send dough-made fish and toads (蟾蜍) to their parents. The dough (面团) fish is for their mother and the dough toad is for their father. They stand for wealth and health. In some places, in order to thank their parents for bringing them up, people have a tradition of buying shoes. The shoes mean health and safety. ____19____ But the shoes should be bought a month earlier. People in Fujian have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month, and only women are allowed take part in. Women in the village take turns to hold the tea party. They get together to talk with neighbors there. ____20____ When the leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughters to have dinner together, making a wish for happiness and good luck. Though the customs are different in different areas, people all show their best wishes. A. So they are seen as proper gifts. B. Parents are usually glad to live a simple life. C. But not far away in Shandong, things are different. D. There are some traditions during the leap month in China. E. A dinner is necessary in the leap month just like other festivals. 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国闰月期间不同地区的传统习俗及其象征意义。 【17题详解】 根据“The leap month is an extra (额外的) month in 2025 and for this year there are two Junes.”，“Let’s take a look.”和“Though the customs are different in different areas, people all show their best wishes.”可知，此处需要引出闰月传统，选项D“中国闰月期间有一些传统”符合语境，起到总领下文的作用。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“In some parts of Henan, the married daughters will make wild goose-shaped pastries (鹅形馍) for their parents.”及“The daughters will send dough-made fish and toads (蟾蜍) to their parents.”可知，前文讲河南的已婚女儿送“鹅形馍”，后文提到山东送“面团鱼和蟾蜍”，空缺处需转折衔接，选项C“但在不远的山东，情况却有所不同”符合逻辑，体现地域差异。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“The shoes mean health and safety.”及“But the shoes should be bought a month earlier.”可知，此处与“鞋”有关，选项A“因此它们被视为合适的礼物”能承接上下文，解释送鞋原因。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“When the leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughters to have dinner together, making a wish for happiness and good luck.”可知，此处引出家庭聚餐，E选项“和其他节日一样，闰月里一顿丰盛的晚餐必不可少”能引出“家庭聚餐”这一新习俗，与后文“一起吃饭祈愿”内容匹配。故选E。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhao Gu lived during the Tang Dynasty. He was so talented in writing ____21____ that many people of his time enjoyed reading them. One day, people who ____22____ Zhao’s poems got together. They drank wine and talked about Zhao’s works happily. But it was such a pity that Zhao didn’t write ____23____ poems very often. So they discussed how they could ____24____ Zhao to write something new. After a while, a man came up with an idea. He said, “I hear that Zhao likes travelling, and he will visit Lingyan Temple because it is a very ____25____ place.” He continued, “We just need to do something before he arrives.” There was a wall in the temple for people to write and share their ideas. So they invited a man to go to the temple and write two lines of poems on the ____26____. Although the man was not as talented as Zhao, he still wrote them ____27____. Several days later, Zhao went to Lingyan Temple. When he ____28____ the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not help adding another two lines to make it a complete poem with four lines. When Zhao’s fans ____29____ it, they were excited. The man’s poems were not amazing enough, but the two lines led to Zhao’s wonderful poem. This could be described as “throwing a brick to attract jade (抛砖引玉)”. Now people often use the expression when they give an opinion or a speech. It is a modest (谦逊的) and polite way to show their hope in seeing others offer something ____30____. 21. A. letters B. stories C. poems D. articles 22. A. doubted B. liked C. bought D. wrote 23. A. great B. funny C. new D. useful 24. A. ask B. allow C. order D. warn 25. A. rich B. famous C. poor D. common 26. A. wall B. table C. stone D. paper 27. A. comfortably B. carefully C. conveniently D. correctly 28. A. created B. forgot C. smelt D. saw 29. A. heard about B. looked after C. waited for D. handed out 30. A. bigger B. safer C. happier D. better 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述唐代诗人赵嘏的粉丝通过“抛砖引玉”的方式，诱使他创作新诗的故事，并解释该成语的现代用法。 【21题详解】 句意：他在写诗方面很有才华，当时许多人都喜欢读他的诗。 letters信；stories故事；poems诗；articles文章。根据后文“Zhao’s poems”可知此处指诗歌创作。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，喜欢赵嘏诗的人们聚在一起。 doubted怀疑；liked喜欢；bought购买；wrote写作。根据“many people of his time enjoyed reading them”可知，此处指“喜欢他的诗”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：遗憾的是赵嘏不常写新诗。 great伟大的；funny有趣的；new新的；useful有用的。根据“Zhao to write something new”可知，此处指“写新诗”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：所以他们讨论如何让赵写新一些新东西。 ask请求；allow允许；order命令；warn警告。根据“So they discussed how they could...Zhao to write something new.”并结合上文可知，人们非常喜欢他的诗歌，所以讨论如何请求他写一些新的诗歌。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他说：“我听说赵喜欢旅行，他会去灵岩寺，因为那是个非常著名的地方。” rich富裕的；famous著名的；poor贫穷的；common普通的。根据“he will visit Lingyan Temple because it is a very ... place.”可知，这个寺庙很出名。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：于是他们邀请一个人去寺庙，并在墙上写了两行诗。 wall墙；table桌子；stone石头；paper纸。根据“There was a wall in the temple for people to write and share their ideas.”可知，此处指“墙”，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：虽然不如赵嘏有才华，但仍认真地写下了它们。 comfortably舒适地；carefully认真地；conveniently方便地；correctly正确地。根据“he still wrote them”可知，此处指认真写诗。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：当他看到庙墙上的两行诗时，他忍不住又加了两行，使其成为一首完整的四行诗。 created创造；forgot忘记；smelt闻到；saw看见。根据“the two lines of poem on the temple wall”可知，此处指“看到诗”，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：当赵的粉丝听说这件事时，他们都很兴奋。 heard about听说；looked after照顾；waited for等待；handed out分发。根据“they were excited”可知，是听说之后很兴奋，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一种谦虚和礼貌的方式，表示他们希望看到别人提供更好的东西。 bigger更大的；safer更安全的；happier更快乐的；better更好的。根据“This could be described as ‘throwing a brick to attract jade (抛砖引玉)’.”可知，此处指更好的东西，故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 On April 19, 2025, the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon (人形机器人半程马拉松) took place in Yizhuang, Beijing. Hundreds of people got together to watch this wonderful event. All of ____31____ (they) were excited to see robots run alongside human athletes. They took photos and recorded this historic moment. The race began at 7:30 a. m. At first all robots looked confident. They moved smoothly and ____32____ (quick). The crowd cheered aloud. But not all robots could finish the race. Many robots faced challenges. The track (跑道) had steep slopes (陡坡), grassy areas, and gravel roads (碎石路).These problems made it hard ____33____ robots to keep balance. Some robots wore special shoes ____34____ (protect) their “feet”. Others used AI to adjust (调整) their speed and direction. The robot “Tiangong Ultra” ____35____ (win) the race with a time of 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. Its lightweight body and cooling (冷却) system helped it run ____36____ (fast) than other robots. The robot “N2Xiaowantong” was ____37____ second to cross the finishing line and ____38____ (welcome) by people because it ran in a more human-like pose. Engineers said the event was a good test for robot technology. “We’ve learned a lot about ____39____ robots can work in real-world situations,” said one engineer. “This is just the beginning.” In the future, these robots might help in factories, hospitals, or even at home. This race shows robot technology has taken a big step forward. Who knows what we ____40____ (see) in the next humanoid robot marathon? 【答案】31. them 32. quickly 33. for 34. to protect 35. won 36. faster 37. the 38. was welcomed 39. how 40. will see 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了2025年4月19日在北京亦庄举行的全球首场人形机器人半程马拉松赛事，描述了比赛过程、机器人表现及技术意义。 【31题详解】 句意：所有人都兴奋地看到机器人与人类运动员一起奔跑。介词“of”后需接代词宾格形式，they的宾格为them。故填them。 【32题详解】 句意：它们移动得流畅且快速。并列副词修饰动词“moved”，quick的副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。 【33题详解】 句意：这些问题使机器人难以保持平衡。考查it is hard for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事困难”。故填for。 【34题详解】 句意：一些机器人穿着特殊的鞋子来保护它们的“脚”。动词不定式作目的状语，表示穿鞋的目的。故填to protect。 【35题详解】 句意：机器人“天宫Ultra”以2小时40分42秒的成绩赢得了比赛。描述过去完成的动作，需用一般过去时，win的过去式为won。故填won。 【36题详解】 句意：它的轻量化机身和冷却系统帮助它比其他机器人跑得更快。than前用比较级，fast的比较级为faster。故填faster。 37题详解】 句意：机器人“N2小顽童”第二个冲过终点线，它因为以更拟人的姿势跑步而受到人们的欢迎。序数词second前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【38题详解】 句意：机器人“N2小顽童”第二个冲过终点线，它因为以更拟人的姿势跑步而受到人们的欢迎。“The robot”与“welcome”之间是被动关系，时态为一般过去时，被动语态结构为“was/were +过去分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was，welcome的过去分词为welcomed。故填was welcomed。 【39题详解】 句意：“我们学到了很多关于机器人如何在现实场景中工作的知识。”一个工程师说。此处为宾语从句，表示方式用how。故填how。 【40题详解】 句意：谁知道我们在下届人形机器人马拉松中会看到什么？根据“in the next humanoid robot marathon”可知，用一般将来时will do结构。故填will see。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题. Liang Wenfeng was born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. His parents were both primary school teachers. Liang showed great interest in math and technology when he was a kid. When he was only 17, Liang got the highest score in his town’s college entrance exam. Then he was able to go to Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering (电子信息工程). During his time at university, he became very interested in financial markets (金融). This early interest helped him a lot for his future success. In 2015, Liang and his friends started Huanfang Quantitative. This company used artificial intelligence (人工智能) to make smart investment choices (投资选择). Liang’s new ideas and good skills made the company grow fast. By 2021, The scale of its asset management (资产管理规模) was more than 100 billion yuan and his company grew bigger. This made Liang more confident and ready for a bigger challenge. In 2023, Liang set up DeepSeek. This company works on developing better AI technology. His dream was to make AI that could help everyone, especially children in far - away areas. DeepSeek’s AI models worked well and were not expensive. As a result, they became popular quickly. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s app was downloaded the most in both China and the United States. It even became more popular than ChatGPT. Liang’s success is not just because he is smart and works hard. It’s also because he knows a lot about technology and is brave enough to try new things. He thinks China can be a leader in technology and help the world. His story tells us that if we have the right attitude (态度) and are determined (有决心), we can all do great things. Liang Wenfeng is really a good example for us. 41. What was Liang Wenfeng interested in when he was a kid? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 42 What made Liang more confident and ready for a bigger challenge in 2021? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why did DeepSeek’s AI models become popular quickly? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What do you learn from Liang Wenfeng? (At least 30 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He was interested in math and technology. 42. The scale of his company’s asset management exceeded 100 billion yuan, and the company grew bigger. 43. Because they worked well and were not expensive. 44. Liang Wenfeng teaches us that success comes from intelligence, hard work, deep knowledge of technology, and courage to innovate.  【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了梁文峰在人工智能领域取得成功的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“Liang showed great interest in math and technology when he was a kid.”可知，梁文峰小时候对数学和技术表现出极大兴趣。故填He was interested in math and technology. 【42题详解】 根据“By 2021...was more than 100 billion yuan and his company grew bigger.”可知，2021年公司资产管理规模超千亿且规模扩大，这增强了梁的信心。故填The scale of his company’s asset management exceeded 100 billion yuan, and the company grew bigger. 【43题详解】 根据“DeepSeek’s AI models worked well and were not expensive. As a result, they became popular quickly.”可知，DeepSeek的AI算法性能良好而且便宜。故填Because they worked well and were not expensive. 【44题详解】 开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Liang Wenfeng teaches us that success comes from intelligence, hard work, deep knowledge of technology, and courage to innovate. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 三年的初中生活即将结束，在这段美好的时光里，许多人给予了你帮助，比如老师、父母、同学、朋友或兄弟姐妹。假如你是李华，请选择其中一位你最想感谢的人，写一封感谢信，表达你的感激之情。 内容要点： （1）你想感谢的人是谁； （2）他/她在哪些方面给予了你帮助； （3）在他的/她的帮助下，你取得的进步或成长。 注意事项： （1）词数80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 A Thank-you Letter Dear _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 A Thank-you Letter Dear Ms. Wang, How time flies! My junior high life is ending, and I want to express my deepest gratitude to you. You have been my English teacher for three years. Whenever I struggled with grammar, you patiently explained it with vivid examples. You also encouraged me to join the school speech contest, which boosted my confidence. Thanks to your guidance, my English scores improved from average to top 10 in class. More importantly, you taught me that learning is a joyful journey, not just about grades. You are not only a teacher but also a lifelong mentor. I will always remember your kindness. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇感谢信。 ②时态：主要运用一般现在时。 ③提示：写作时需完整涵盖这些要点，可适当增添具体事例使内容更丰富、生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，直接点明写信背景是初中生活即将结束，以及写信目的是向对方表达最深的感激之情，引出下文对老师的感谢内容，让读者迅速明确信件主旨。 第二步，具体阐述帮助内容，并说明进步与成长，体现了在老师帮助下自己在知识学习和观念层面的双重成长。 第三步， 结尾升华老师的角色，再次强调对老师的感激和铭记，使信件情感真挚且富有感染力。 [亮点词汇] ①struggle with与……作斗争 ②boost my confidence增强我的信心 ③lifelong mentor终身导师 [高分句型] ①Whenever I struggled with grammar, you patiently explained it with vivid examples.（时间状语从句） ②You also encouraged me to join the school speech contest, which boosted my confidence.（非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年锦州十二中九年级质量检测（三） 英语试卷 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A May 31, 2025 is our traditional Dragon Boat Festival. Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! SY Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our Spring Camp will be held from May 26 to 31. A group of experienced trainers will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp! You can sign up (注册) as a team, a small group or a single player. If you have a group or more, please get in touch with Mr. Cheng for a team price. Location: Our camp will be held at Hunnan District, Olympic Training Center. Cost:￥300 per person We will offer you: ◆A welcome party on the evening of May 26 ◆Dragon boat training courses twice daily from May 27 to 30 ◆Daily training video recording ◆Three camp T-shirts each person ◆Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat race on May 31 Get in touch with us: Email: info @dragonboat.com Phone: (024)8888-1234 1. When will the final dragon boat race be held? A. On May 26. B. On May 27. C. On May 30. D. On May 31. 2. What can you get if you join in the camp? A. Videos of Hun River. B. Training courses once a day. C. Two camp caps for free. D. Skills from experienced trainers 3. How much money can be probably paid if we sign up as a large group? A. Exactly ￥300 per person. B. Less than ￥300 per person. C. At least ￥300 per person. D. More than ￥300 per person. 4. Where can you probably read the text? A. In an activity report. B. In a science magazine. C. In an event advertising. D. In a competition notice. B When we hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, most of us probably think of his famous paintings The Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. But do you know that he also did well in many other areas? Leonardo da Vinci was considered to be one of the most talented and the cleverest people in history. He left behind many notebooks full of creative ideas and inventions. They were also full of different subjects that he was studying. He spelt words backwards (朝反方向) and reversed (使……反转) each letter. So his notes could only be read through the use of a mirror. This “mirror writing” might have helped protect his ideas from getting stolen by others. In his notebooks, there were designs for flying machines. However, people learned how to use machines to fly about 400 years later. Leonardo da Vinci drew pictures and designs of war machines, musical instruments and many other things as well. Besides, he was also interested in the human body. He studied the human body a lot. He described different parts of the body in his notebooks. One of his most famous drawings, the Vitruvian Man, imagines a man with perfect proportions (比例). Leonardo da Vinci also studied the bodies of horses, cows, frogs, monkeys and other animals. Leonardo da Vinci believed that science and art were closely connected. In his opinion, the study of science and nature helped shape his work as an artist. Do you agree with him? 5. What does the underlined “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Leonardo da Vinci’s ideas. B. Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings. C. Leonardo da Vinci’s designs. D. Leonardo da Vinci’s notebooks. 6. What can we know about Leonardo da Vinci’s idea from the text? A. Science and his artworks weren’t closely connected. B. All artists should learn to make scientific inventions. C. Learning science helped him make better works of art. D. The study of nature couldn’t improve his work as an artist. 7. How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1;②= Paragraph 2;…) A. B. C. D. 8. What’s the main purpose of writing the text? A. To describe Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings. B. To introduce Leonardo da Vinci’s inventions. C. To let us know more about Leonardo da Vinci. D. To tell a funny story about Leonardo da Vinci. C Do you want to take your pets on a long trip? China has started testing a pet-friendly service on some high-speed trains between Beijing and Shanghai since April 9, 2025. For the first time, passengers can travel with their pets on the same train. The service is available (可用的) on 10 trains between five main stations: Beijing South, Jinan West, Nanjing South, Shanghai Hongqiao, and Hangzhou East. According to China Railway Express bookings must be made at least two days before traveling through the 12306 app. Pets must be healthy cats or dogs under 15 kg in weight and no taller than 40 cm in shoulder. Owners must arrive 2-6 hours early to complete check-in. Owners need to show their ID and a pet health certificate (证书). Pets are placed in special boxes with air, water, and cameras during the trip. Train workers will check the pets every two hours but owners can’t visit or feed them during the ride. After the trip, owners have one hour to collect their pets. During the test period, prices are 30% cheaper. For short trips (under 1, 000 km) cost 390 yuan per pet (normally 558 yuan). For longer trips (1000 km-1500 km) cost 460 yuan per pet (normally 658 yuan). Each booking includes 2, 000 yuan insurance (保险费). Many pet owners are happy with the service. However, some worry about pets feeling stressed. A Shanghai woman with two cat said, “I hope future trains will have special carriages (车厢) where es can stay with owners.” Before this trial, China’s high-speed trains didn’t allow pets. The idea became popular after a 2022 online study by China Railway received millions of reviews. Railway officials said they wanted to improve travel services for pet owners. 9. What is the correct order for passengers to take pets on high-speed trains? ①Show ID and pet health certificate. ②Book the special service on 12306 website. ③Collect the pet within one hour after arrival. ④Arrive at the station 2-6 hours early for cheek-in. A. ①→②→④→③ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ④→②→①→③ D. ②→④→①→③ 10. How much does it cost to take two pets on a 900 km trip during the test? A. 390 yuan B. 460 yuan C. 780 yuan D. 1116 yuan 11. What does the underlined word “trail” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. trip B. rule C. test D. service 12. What can we infer about the future of pet-friendly train services in China? A. The price of the service will always be 30% lower. B. More trains may offer this service if this trial succeeds. C. Only cats and dogs can take the high-speed train in the future. D. The service will end soon because pets feel awful on the train. D Nature is the most creative artist. Daocheng Yading (稻城亚丁) is such a place in which nature has put a lot of work. It is a magical land in the southwest of Sichuan Province. It is well known as the last pure (纯净的) land on the blue planet. Daocheng Yading is a kingdom of beauty, and even the best painter can't draw it well. Tall mountains stand in the snow, clear lakes shine in the sun, animals walk freely in the large farms and trees sway (摇摆) in the wind in the forest. Everything is beautiful in its own way, and at the same time they build a wonderful picture together. There are three famous snow mountains standing in Daocheng Yading, protecting the people around them. Yangmaiyong is the greatest one. It is about 6,000 metres in height and has the shape of a perfect pyramid (金字塔). Back in 1928, an American named Joseph Rock first took photos of it and introduced it to the world. “It is the most beautiful snow mountain I have ever seen,” he wrote. Next to it, stand two other great mountains: Xiannairi and Xianuoduoji. For most visitors, their beauty is beyond words. Local people say that if one can walk around these great mountains three times, his wishes will come true. It is a big challenge to do so, but many visitors like to give it a try. Why? They may tell you the reason: Life naturally gets better when you walk on such a pure land! 13. According to the text, what’s Daocheng Yading? A. It’s a country with many kings. B. It’s a magical and mysterious land. C. It’s a picture drawn by a creative artist. D. It’s a modern city in Sichuan Province. 14. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably mean? A. The artist draws everything in his own way. B. People need to pay for everything in Daocheng Yading. C. The artist can put everything together to create a wonderful picture. D. The beauty of Daocheng Yading is different from that in other places. 15. How does the writer introduce the Yangmaiyong? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing two facts. 16. What can we infer from the text? A. Trees in Daocheng Yading can sing. B. Joseph Rock only took one photo of Daocheng Yading. C. Walking around these great mountains three times may be difficult. D. If we don’t go to Daocheng Yading, our dreams for life will not come true. 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 According to the traditional Chinese calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months (闰月). The leap month is an extra (额外的) month in 2025 and for this year there are two Junes. ____17____ Let’s take a look. In some parts of Henan the married daughters will make wild goose-shaped pastries (鹅形馍) for their parents. They are the symbol of good health. ____18____ The daughters will send dough-made fish and toads (蟾蜍) to their parents. The dough (面团) fish is for their mother and the dough toad is for their father. They stand for wealth and health. In some places, in order to thank their parents for bringing them up, people have a tradition of buying shoes. The shoes mean health and safety. ____19____ But the shoes should be bought a month earlier. People in Fujian have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month, and only women are allowed take part in. Women in the village take turns to hold the tea party. They get together to talk with neighbors there. ____20____ When the leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughters to have dinner together, making a wish for happiness and good luck. Though the customs are different in different areas, people all show their best wishes. A. So they are seen as proper gifts. B. Parents are usually glad to live a simple life. C. But not far away in Shandong, things are different. D. There are some traditions during the leap month in China. E. A dinner is necessary in the leap month just like other festivals. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhao Gu lived during the Tang Dynasty. He was so talented in writing ____21____ that many people of his time enjoyed reading them. One day, people who ____22____ Zhao’s poems got together. They drank wine and talked about Zhao’s works happily. But it was such a pity that Zhao didn’t write ____23____ poems very often. So they discussed how they could ____24____ Zhao to write something new. After a while, a man came up with an idea. He said, “I hear that Zhao likes travelling, and he will visit Lingyan Temple because it is a very ____25____ place.” He continued, “We just need to do something before he arrives.” There was a wall in the temple for people to write and share their ideas. So they invited a man to go to the temple and write two lines of poems on the ____26____. Although the man was not as talented as Zhao he still wrote them ____27____. Several days later, Zhao went to Lingyan Temple. When he ____28____ the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not help adding another two lines to make it a complete poem with four lines. When Zhao’s fans ____29____ it, they were excited. The man’s poems were not amazing enough, but the two lines led to Zhao’s wonderful poem. This could be described as “throwing a brick to attract jade (抛砖引玉)”. Now people often use the expression when they give an opinion or a speech. It is a modest (谦逊的) and polite way to show their hope in seeing others offer something ____30____. 21. A. letters B. stories C. poems D. articles 22. A. doubted B. liked C. bought D. wrote 23. A. great B. funny C. new D. useful 24. A. ask B. allow C. order D. warn 25. A. rich B. famous C. poor D. common 26. A. wall B. table C. stone D. paper 27. A. comfortably B. carefully C. conveniently D. correctly 28. A. created B. forgot C. smelt D. saw 29. A. heard about B. looked after C. waited for D. handed out 30. A. bigger B. safer C. happier D. better 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 On April 19, 2025, the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon (人形机器人半程马拉松) took place in Yizhuang, Beijing. Hundreds of people got together to watch this wonderful event. All of ____31____ (they) were excited to see robots run alongside human athletes. They took photos and recorded this historic moment. The race began at 7:30 a. m. At first all robots looked confident. They moved smoothly and ____32____ (quick). The crowd cheered aloud. But not all robots could finish the race. Many robots faced challenges. The track (跑道) had steep slopes (陡坡), grassy areas, and gravel roads (碎石路).These problems made it hard ____33____ robots to keep balance. Some robots wore special shoes ____34____ (protect) their “feet”. Others used AI to adjust (调整) their speed and direction. The robot “Tiangong Ultra” ____35____ (win) the race with a time of 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. Its lightweight body and cooling (冷却) system helped it run ____36____ (fast) than other robots. The robot “N2Xiaowantong” was ____37____ second to cross the finishing line and ____38____ (welcome) by people because it ran in a more human-like pose. Engineers said the event was a good test for robot technology. “We’ve learned a lot about ____39____ robots can work in real-world situations,” said one engineer. “This is just the beginning.” In the future, these robots might help in factories, hospitals, or even at home. This race shows robot technology has taken a big step forward. Who knows what we ____40____ (see) in the next humanoid robot marathon? 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题. Liang Wenfeng was born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. His parents were both primary school teachers. Liang showed great interest in math and technology when he was a kid. When he was only 17, Liang got the highest score in his town’s college entrance exam. Then he was able to go to Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering (电子信息工程). During his time at university, he became very interested in financial markets (金融). This early interest helped him a lot for his future success. In 2015, Liang and his friends started Huanfang Quantitative. This company used artificial intelligence (人工智能) to make smart investment choices (投资选择). Liang’s new ideas and good skills made the company grow fast. By 2021, The scale of its asset management (资产管理规模) was more than 100 billion yuan and his company grew bigger. This made Liang more confident and ready for a bigger challenge. In 2023, Liang set up DeepSeek. This company works on developing better AI technology. His dream was to make AI that could help everyone, especially children in far - away areas. DeepSeek’s AI models worked well and were not expensive. As a result, they became popular quickly. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s app was downloaded the most in both China and the United States. It even became more popular than ChatGPT. Liang’s success is not just because he is smart and works hard. It’s also because he knows a lot about technology and is brave enough to try new things. He thinks China can be a leader in technology and help the world. His story tells us that if we have the right attitude (态度) and are determined (有决心), we can all do great things. Liang Wenfeng is really a good example for us. 41. What was Liang Wenfeng interested in when he was a kid? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What made Liang more confident and ready for a bigger challenge in 2021? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why did DeepSeek’s AI models become popular quickly? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What do you learn from Liang Wenfeng? (At least 30 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 三年的初中生活即将结束，在这段美好的时光里，许多人给予了你帮助，比如老师、父母、同学、朋友或兄弟姐妹。假如你是李华，请选择其中一位你最想感谢的人，写一封感谢信，表达你的感激之情。 内容要点： （1）你想感谢的人是谁； （2）他/她在哪些方面给予了你帮助； （3）在他的/她的帮助下，你取得的进步或成长。 注意事项： （1）词数80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 A Thank-you Letter Dear _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$