Unit 4 Life on Mars期末词汇拓展短语背记2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

译林版九下Unit 4 Life on Mars期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 send a probe to Mars 发射探测器到火星 科学家计划发射探测器到火星。Scientists plan to send a probe to Mars. 2 explore Mars 探索火星 人类一直梦想探索火星。Humans have always dreamed of exploring Mars. 3 safety helmet 安全帽 建筑工人必须戴安全帽。Construction workers must wear safety helmets. 4 wear a helmet 戴头盔 骑自行车时记得戴头盔。Remember to wear a helmet when cycling. 5 carry an air tank 携带氧气罐 潜水员需要携带氧气罐。Divers need to carry an air tank. 6 oxygen tank 氧气罐 登山者的背包里有氧气罐。There is an oxygen tank in the climber's backpack. 7 pack dried food 打包干粮 徒步旅行者打包了足够的干粮。Hikers packed enough dried food. 8 store dried food 储存干粮 露营前要储存好干粮。Store dried food before camping. 9 charge a power pack 给电源包充电 记得给电源包充电。Remember to charge the power pack. 10 solar power pack 太阳能电源包 太阳能电源包环保。A solar power pack is environmentally friendly. 11 use a sleeping bag 使用睡袋 露营时使用睡袋保暖。Use a sleeping bag to keep warm when camping. 12 roll up a sleeping bag 卷起睡袋 早上记得卷起睡袋。Remember to roll up the sleeping bag in the morning. 13 lose gravity 失去重力 在太空中物体会失去重力。Objects lose gravity in space. 14 against gravity 对抗重力 火箭对抗重力升空。The rocket rises against gravity. 15 other planets 其他行星 科学家探索其他行星。Scientists explore other planets. 16 planets in the solar system 太阳系中的行星 地球是太阳系中的行星。The Earth is a planet in the solar system. 17 a crowded bus 拥挤的公交车 早上公交车很拥挤。The bus is crowded in the morning. 18 be crowded with people 挤满了人 超市里挤满了人。The supermarket is crowded with people. 19 polluted water 被污染的水 不要饮用被污染的水。Don't drink polluted water. 20 a polluted environment 污染的环境 我们必须保护环境免受污染。We must protect the environment from being polluted. 21 rapid development 快速发展 科技发展迅速。Technology has rapid development. 22 a rapid change 迅速的变化 天气发生了迅速的变化。The weather has a rapid change. 23 an increase in population 人口增长 城市人口增长很快。The population in cities has an increase. 24 increase by 10% 增长10% 产量增长了10%。The production increased by 10%. 25 start over again 重新开始 失败后他重新开始。He started over again after failure. 26 do sth over again 再做一遍某事 请再做一遍这个实验。Please do the experiment over again. 27 passenger safety 乘客安全 航空公司重视乘客安全。Airlines pay attention to passenger safety. 28 a passenger plane 客机 客机准时起飞。The passenger plane takes off on time. 29 travel at a speed of 80 km/h 以80公里/小时的速度行驶 汽车以80公里/小时行驶。The car travels at a speed of 80 km/h. 30 at full speed 全速 火车全速前进。The train goes at full speed. 31 feel uncomfortable 感到不舒服 他感到不舒服去看医生。He felt uncomfortable and went to see a doctor. 32 an uncomfortable chair 不舒服的椅子 这把椅子坐着不舒服。This chair is uncomfortable to sit on. 33 lack of oxygen 缺氧 高海拔地区缺氧。There is a lack of oxygen at high altitudes. 34 an oxygen mask 氧气面罩 飞机上有氧气面罩。There are oxygen masks on the plane. 35 energy in the form of light 以光的形式存在的能量 太阳能以光的形式存在。Solar energy exists in the form of light. 36 in the form of gas 以气体形式 水可以以气体形式存在。Water can exist in the form of gas. 37 a tasty dish 美味的菜肴 妈妈做了一道美味的菜肴。Mom cooked a tasty dish. 38 tasty snacks 美味的零食 孩子们喜欢美味的零食。Children like tasty snacks. 39 specially designed 专门设计的 这款软件是专门设计的。This software is specially designed. 40 specially for children 专为儿童设计 这本书专为儿童编写。This book is specially for children. 41 compare A with B 把A和B作比较 比较这两个单词的区别。Compare the differences between these two words. 42 compare to 把…比作… 诗人把孩子比作花朵。The poet compares children to flowers. 43 interplanetary travel 星际旅行 星际旅行是人类的梦想。Interplanetary travel is a human dream. 44 interplanetary space 行星际空间 探测器在行星际空间飞行。The probe flies in interplanetary space. 45 social network 社交网络 年轻人喜欢使用社交网络。Young people like to use social networks. 46 a computer network 计算机网络 办公室有计算机网络。There is a computer network in the office. 47 a challenging task 有挑战性的任务 这个任务很有挑战性。This task is challenging. 48 a challenging problem 难题 这道数学题是个难题。This math problem is challenging. 49 grow rapidly 快速生长 植物在春天快速生长。Plants grow rapidly in spring. 50 change rapidly 迅速变化 世界在迅速变化。The world is changing rapidly. 51 be aware of 意识到… 我们应该意识到环保的重要性。We should be aware of the importance of environmental protection. 52 make sb aware 使某人意识到 老师使学生意识到安全的重要性。The teacher makes students aware of the importance of safety. 53 circle around the earth 围绕地球旋转 卫星围绕地球旋转。The satellite circles around the earth. 54 circle the key words 圈出关键词 阅读时圈出关键词。Circle the key words when reading. 55 long distance 长距离 他喜欢长距离跑步。He likes long-distance running. 56 at a distance of 10 meters 在10米的距离外 物体在10米外。The object is at a distance of 10 meters. 57 there is a possibility that… 有可能… 有可能明天会下雨。There is a possibility that it will rain tomorrow. 58 high possibility 高可能性 成功的高可能性激励着我们。High possibility of success motivates us. 59 alien life 外星生命 科学家寻找外星生命。Scientists look for alien life. 60 an alien spaceship 外星飞船 科幻电影里常有外星飞船。Alien spaceships often appear in sci-fi movies. 61 without doubt 毫无疑问 毫无疑问他是对的。Without doubt, he is right. 62 have doubt about sth 对某事有怀疑 我对这个计划有怀疑。I have doubt about this plan. 63 a total stranger 完全陌生的人 他是个完全陌生的人。He is a total stranger. 64 stranger danger 陌生人危险 父母告诉孩子陌生人危险。Parents tell children about stranger danger. 65 carry out a plan 执行计划 我们需要执行这个计划。We need to carry out this plan. 66 carry out research 开展研究 科学家开展关于火星的研究。Scientists carry out research on Mars. 67 a high percentage of… 高比例的… 高比例的学生通过了考试。A high percentage of students passed the exam. 68 percentage of success 成功率 计算成功率很重要。It's important to calculate the percentage of success. 69 have a disadvantage 有劣势 他在身高上有劣势。He has a disadvantage in height. 70 overcome disadvantage 克服劣势 我们要克服劣势，发挥优势。We should overcome disadvantages and use advantages. 71 take a risk 冒险 他决定冒险一试。He decided to take a risk. 72 reduce the risk 降低风险 系安全带可以降低风险。Wearing a seatbelt can reduce the risk. 73 Don't worry, after all it's just a test. 别担心，毕竟这只是场考试。 别担心，毕竟这只是场考试。Don't worry, after all it's just a test. 74 He's young, after all. 他毕竟还年轻。 他毕竟还年轻，需要更多机会。He's young, after all, and needs more chances. 75 electronic goods 电子产品 这家商店有很多电子产品。This store has many electronic goods. 76 goods and services 商品和服务 经济体系包括商品和服务。The economy includes goods and services. 77 electronic devices 电子设备 教室里有很多电子设备。There are many electronic devices in the classroom. 78 electronic music 电子音乐 他喜欢听电子音乐。He likes listening to electronic music. 79 entertainment industry 娱乐产业 娱乐产业发展迅速。The entertainment industry develops rapidly. 80 entertainment activities 娱乐活动 学校组织了丰富的娱乐活动。The school organized many entertainment activities. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$