精品解析：重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2025 年重庆一中初 2027 届初一下期半期定时作业 英语试卷 （全卷共十个大题。满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，考生将答案写在答题卡上。当在未试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Thirsty. C. Cloudy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How’s your life in Australia? 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I’m late. B. No problem. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s meet at the sports park, okay? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Are you walking your dog right now? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. Sure, of course! C. Never mind! 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you ask Adam to call me back, please? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 22 ℃. B. It’s 11:00 p.m. C. It’s 30 kg. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the temperature today? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m climbing. B. I’m skating. C. I’m playing beach volleyball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What are you doing at the beach? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, how’s the weather today in Harbin? B: It’s snowy. Question: What’s the weather like today in Harbin? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. [ɔːlˈðəʊ] B. [θruː] C. [θɔːt] 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you help me pronounce this word? B: Of course. It’s [θruː]. The sun is shining through the clouds. Question: How do we pronounce the word? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the supermarket. B. In the restaurant. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: May I speak to Peter, please? B: Sorry, he’s not at home. He’s shopping at the supermarket. Question: Where is Peter now? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1 p.m. B. 5 p.m. C. 6 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s six pm in Beijing. B: Wow, we are in different time zones. Kenya is five hours behind Beijing. Question: What time is it now in Kenya? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef noodles. B. Mutton dumplings. C. Chicken sandwiches. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Cindy, what would you like to order, beef noodles or chicken sandwiches? B: No, thanks. I like mutton dumpling. Question: What does Cindy want to order? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play tennis. B. Build a snowman. C. Have an online class. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to play tennis, Jason? B: I’d love to, but I’m having an online class. Question: What does the woman want to do? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Bill stay in Suzhou? A. To have a holiday. B. To celebrate his birthday. C. To visit his grandparents. 14. What are Bill’s parents doing on the night market? A. Trying snacks. B. Playing games. C. Choosing gifts. 【答案】13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Bill. How’s your Mayday holiday going? B: It’s great. I’m hanging out in Suzhou. A: Wow. That sounds interesting. What’s the weather like there? B: It’s a little hot, around thirty degrees sources. A: What’s your family doing right now? B: My parents are choosing some gifts for the friends, and my sister is trying some snacks. A: How about your brother? B: Oh, he is always playing games on his phone. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Fu Xing now? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York. 16. How does the man show his love to his wife on May 20th? A. By watching a movie. B. By giving some flowers. C. By cleaning the room. 【答案】15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear students, do you know what day is a today? It’s May the twentieth. It’s I love you day. Fu Xing and her parents are talking on the phone. What are they talking about? Let’s listen. A: Hi, Dad. What are you doing now? B: Hi, Fu Xing. I’m watching a movie at home. How’s your day in New York? A: It’s wonderful, Dad. Today is May the twentieth. Why not buy some flowers for Mom? You two should enjoy this lovely day together. B: Sorry, I forget about it. But maybe I can do something special. Hold on, here’s mom. A: Hi, Mom. It’s great to hear your voice. B: Yours, too. What did you say to your dad? He’s cleaning the room at the moment. A: Really? Ha-ha, Dad is showing his love for you in his own way. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is a symbol of good luck for Dai people? A. Beautiful clothes. B. Clean water. C. Special food. 18. How long does the Water Pouring Festival last this year? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For six days. 19. Why do Dai people put paper boats on the river? A. To make a wish. B. To welcome the New Year. C. To drive away bad luck. 20. What do Dai people often do on the third day? A. Go shopping. B. Pour water. C. Make paper boats. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 In Yunnan China, Dai people celebrate the Water Pouring Festival every year. Clean water is a symbol of good luck. This year, the festival starts on April the fourteenth and ends on April the sixteenth. On the first two days, there is an outdoor market five people often go shopping there for the New Year. They also put paper boats on the river to drive away that luck. On the third day, Dai people wear beautiful clothes and bring clean water to the street. They can use anything in their hands to pour water on each other. During the festival, everybody has a good time. Would you like to experience the festival? If so, be ready to get wet. Remember the weather you get the luckier you will be. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入最恰当的词或词块（每个空不超过3个词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Beauty in Spring Beautiful sights Trees ____21____ day by day. ____22____ are smiling down the road. Meaningful activities People are ____23____ in different ways to keep healthy. Families are spending time with each other to get closer. Useful ____24____ ★ Go outside and slow down. ★ Always be happy, rain or shine. 【答案】21. turn green 22. Colorful flowers##Colourful flowers 23. exercising##doing exercise##doing sports 24. advice##suggestions##tips 【解析】 【原文】There are many beautiful sides in spring. If you go outside, you’ll see trees turn green day by day. Small green leaves downs on the trees. The air smells sweets. Flowers in different colors are smiling happily down the road. On the lake, some ducks are swimming freely. In the sky, some birds are singing in the beautiful voice. Many people go outside to enjoy the beauty in spring. Look, in the park some people are jogging. Some people are kicking jianzi. Others are riding bicycles. Families are camping on the grass. Parents and children are talking with each other, eating some snacks, drinking coffee and juice. Dear students, spring is really beautiful and magical. Why not go outside and slow down? Be always happy, rain or shine. Open your eyes to see, to feel and to enjoy the beauty in spring. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Today is Father’s Day. People from different countries are celebrating it in different ways. Sydney, Australia It’s 9:00 p.m. in Sydney, Australia. Bella is only eight years old. She is going to sleep but her mother tells her ____25____ something special for her dad first because it’s Father’s Day. Smart Bella quickly has some thoughts about it. Now, Bella is writing ____26____ a letter to show love and thanks. Paris, France It’s 1:00 p.m. in Paris, France. The 13-year-old girl Élise is shopping with her friend Amélie to buy some gifts. They are both ____27____ high spirits. In front of the mall, there are many green taxis. Some are picking up passengers, and ____28____ are dropping off passengers. In the mall, they are visiting one store ____29____ another. Élise buys a cool hat with number seven on it because seven is her dad’s ____30____ number. Chongqing, China It’s 7:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Zhang Xiaolong, a P.E. teacher, ____31____ to get home from work to celebrate ____32____ special day with his father. In Hongyadong, lights are shining brightly across the city, and boats are moving ____33____ down the river. Xiaolong and his father are eating delicious hot pot ____34____ drinking some beer at the same time by the river. 25. A. to do B. do C. does 26. A. his B. he C. him 27. A. at B. in C. to 28. A. other B. another C. others 29. A. after B. as C. before 30. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily 31. A. rushing B. is rushing C. rushes 32. A. the B. a C. / 33. A. slowly B. slow C. slows 34. A. or B. and C. before 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的人们如何庆祝父亲节，澳大利亚的Bella写信表达爱意，法国的Élise购买礼物，中国的张小龙与父亲共进晚餐。 【25题详解】 句意：她打算去睡觉，但母亲告诉她先为父亲做点特别的事，因为今天是父亲节。 to do做，不定式；do做，动词原形；does做，三单形式。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：现在，Bella正在给他写一封信，以表达爱意和感谢。 his他的，物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格，作宾语。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们俩都情绪高涨。 at在；in在……里面；to到。in high spirits“情绪高涨”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：一些在接乘客，另一些在送乘客。 other其他的，后接名词；another另一个；others其他的人或物。空后无名词，此处使用some…others…“一些……另一些”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在商场里，他们正在逛一家又一家商店。 after在……之后；as作为；before在……之前。one after another“接连地”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：Élise买了一顶很酷的帽子，上面有数字7，因为7是她爸爸的幸运数字。 luck运气；lucky幸运的；luckily幸运地。lucky number“幸运数字”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：体育老师张小龙正赶着下班回家和父亲一起庆祝这个特殊的日子。 rushing冲，现在分词；is rushing正在冲，现在进行时；rushes冲，三单形式。空处为句子的谓语，根据“It’s 7:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China.”可知，此处表示某一时刻正在进行的动作，B项符合。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：体育老师张小龙正赶着下班回家和父亲一起庆祝这个特殊的日子。 the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处特指父亲节，用定冠词the。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：在洪崖洞，灯火通明，船只缓缓顺流而下。 slowly缓慢地；slow慢的；slows减速。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，修饰动词moving。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：小龙和爸爸在河边一边吃着美味的火锅，一边喝着啤酒。 or或者；and和；before在……之前。根据“Xiaolong and his father are eating delicious hot pot …drinking some beer at the same time by the river”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选B。 III. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 England is a very beautiful place. ____35____ it’s also a place with bad weather—it’s often cloudy and foggy and it ____36____ a lot. So the days there don’t get much sunlight all the year. One day, a ____37____ student, Sun Daming, comes to visit England. He will have a two-week holiday there. The student’s family name is “Sun”. It is just the same as the English word “____38____”. When he arrives in London, it’s rainy again. Daming finds it hard to see a smiling face in the street because ____39____ there looks unhappy. Now, a tall English policeman with a long face comes to Daming. “Please show me your passport (护照), boy,” the policeman says, giving Daming a(n) ____40____ look. However, when he finds the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport, the policeman quickly wears a warm smile. He thinks it is just ____41____ the word “sun”! “Oh, Mr. Sun! You are welcome here!” He says to the Chinese student ____42____. “I think it will be sunny ____43____, because your coming will bring much sunlight to our country! Please stay with us and we ____44____ you will not go back to your own country.” Daming feels surprised. This is his first time to have such an unforgettable experience of cultural difference. 35. A. Because B. Although C. But D. So 36. A. snows B. rains C. blows D. shines 37. A. French B. Thai C. Japanese D. Chinese 38. A. fog B. son C. sun D. storm 39. A. everyone B. no one C. someone D. nobody 40. A. cold B. warm C. friendly D. angry 41. A. for B. in C. like D. with 42. A. sadly B. quietly C. heavily D. happily 43. A. often B. early C. soon D. fast 44. A. hope B. tell C. explain D. say 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了孙大明去伦敦时，被警察查看护照的经历。 【35题详解】 句意：但它也是一个气候恶劣的地方——经常阴云密布，雾气腾腾，而且经常下雨。 Beacuse因为；Although尽管；But但；So所以。根据“England is a very beautiful place.”和“...it’s also a place with bad weather...a lot.”可知，好地方和坏天气形成对比，此处表转折，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：但它也是一个气候恶劣的地方——经常阴云密布，雾气腾腾，而且经常下雨。 snows下雪；rains下雨；blows吹（风）；shines照耀。根据“it’s often cloudy and foggy and it...a lot. So the days there don’t get much sunlight all the year.”可知，伦敦全年看不到多少阳光，经常阴云密布，雾气腾腾，应该是经常下雨。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：一天，一个中国留学生孙大明来英国访问。 French法国的；Thai泰国的；Japanese日本的；Chinese中国的。根据“when he finds the Chinese name ‘Sun’ in the passport,”可知，大明是中国人。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：它与英语单词“太阳”完全一样。 fog雾；son儿子；sun太阳；storm暴风雨。根据“The student’s family name is ‘Sun’.”和短语“the same as”可知，此处指“孙”姓的拼音与sun“太阳”字形相同。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：大明发现在街上很难看到笑脸，因为所有人看上去很不高兴。 everyone所有人；no one没有人；someone某人；nobody没有人。根据“Daming finds it hard to see a smiling face in the street because...there looks unhappy.”可知，大明发现街上很难看到笑脸，是因为所有人看上去很不高兴。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：“请出示你的护照，小伙子，”警察说着，冷冷地看了大明一眼。 cold冷的；warm温暖的；friendly友好的；angry生气的。根据“Daming finds it’s hard for him to see a smiling face in the street because everyone there looks unhappy.”可知，下雨时英国人的表情都不是很友好，警察的表情应是很冷漠。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他觉得这个名字和单词“太阳”很像！ for为了；in在……里面；like像；with和。根据“He thinks it is just...the word ‘sun’!”可知，此处应指“孙”的拼音与sun“太阳”很像。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：他高兴地对这个中国学生说。 sadly难过地；quietly安静地；heavily严重地；happily快乐地。根据“He thinks it is just like the word ‘sun’!”和“Oh, Mr. Sun! You are welcome here!”可知，警察认为“孙”的拼音与sun“太阳”很像，所以应该是高兴地对孙大明说欢迎他到这里。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我想，天很快就会晴的！ often经常；early早的；soon不久以后；fast快的。根据“Because your coming will bring much sunshine to our country!”可知，后文表示孙大明会给国家带来阳光，此处应指天很快就会晴朗。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：请跟我们在一起，我们希望你不要回到自己的国家。 hope希望；tell告诉；explain解释；say说。根据“because your coming will bring much sunlight to our country!”可知，前文表示孙大明会给国家带来阳光，所以此处应该是希望他不要回到自己的国家。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A HIGH TEMPERATURE: high temperature may cause danger WHAT: Some people are in danger when the temperature reaches very high. WHO: children old people disabled people outside workers WHERE: Hot house Cars Open ground HOW TO KEEP COOL: Drink enough water Stay cool inside Wear light-coloured clothes 45. Which situation (情况) is the most dangerous according to the picture? A. Young men in the office. B. Disabled women in the hospital. C. Children in the swimming pool. D. Outside workers on the open ground. 46. How to keep away from high temperature according to the picture? ①Drink water. ②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④Wear light-coloured clothes. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 47. Which one can show the relationship between time and temperature in a car? Outside Temperature 38℃ A. B. C. D. 【答案】45. D 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些防暑知识。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WHAT: Some people are in danger when the temperature reaches very high.”可知，当气温升到很高时，有些人就有危险了。结合选项可知，D项“在露天场地工作的户外工人。”应该是最危险的。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“HOW TO KEEP COOL: Drink enough water Stay cool inside Wear light-coloured clothes”可知，可以通过喝足够的水；在室内保持凉爽；穿浅色衣服来远离高温。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Outside Temperature 38℃”及表格中的图片可知，车内的气温会随着时间的推移，温度逐渐变高。故选C。 B A boy named Jack lives with his mother in a small village. They are very poor and only have the milk from their cow to drink. The name of the cow is White, and Jack likes her a lot. One day, Jack’s mother tells him, “Jack, White doesn’t make milk any more. We need money for bread. You must take our cow to the market and sell her. ” Jack is sad, but he has to start off to the market with White. On the way he meets a man who has some bright-coloured beans in his hands. “My boy, do you want to sell your cow? ” asks the man. “Yes. I am going to the market to sell her. ” says Jack. “I have some wonderful magic beans,” says the man. “They are better than gold (金子). Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds! I will give them to you if you give me your cow.” The man shows Jack the beans. “Amazing,” say the boy. He gives the cow to the man and takes the beans home happily. When his mother sees the beans, she starts to cry. “Our cow is gone,” she says, “and these beans mean nothing!” She throws the beans into the garden. Jack goes to bed sadly at night He feels that he disappoints (使失望) both his mother and White. —Adapted from Jack and the Beanstalk (节选自《杰克与魔豆》) 48. What can Jack get if he sells White to the man? A. B. C. D. 49. What will happen if Jack plants the beans according to the man in the market? A. There will be lots of beans to eat. B. Jack will get much gold. C. The beans will grow taller than the clouds. D. White will come back home and play with Jack. 50. Which of the following best shows the changes in Jack’s feelings in the story above? A. B. C. D. 51. What can we learn from this part of the story? A. Never buy things in the market. B. Poor people should work hard. C. Think twice before you do. D. Magic beans are better than cows. 【答案】48. D 49. C 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack和妈妈过着贫困的生活，他去市场卖牛遇见了魔法师，魔法师用一些魔法豆子交换了牛，妈妈知道后很生气。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have some wonderful magic beans,”和“He gives the cow to the man and takes the beans home happily.”可知，Jack把牛卖给了那个人之后他得到了魔豆。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds!”可知，种下魔豆，它会长得比云还高。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack is sad, but he has to start off to the market with White.”可知，White不能产奶了，要把它卖掉，Jack很伤心；根据“He gives the cow to the man and takes the beans home happily.”可知，Jack得到了魔法豆很开心；根据“Jack goes to bed sadly at night. He feels that he disappoints (使失望) both his mother and White.”可知，Jack觉得他让妈妈和White失望了，所以是伤心的。Jack的心情变化是伤心——开心——伤心，符合A选项。故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jack和妈妈过着贫困的生活，他去市场卖牛遇见了魔法师，魔法师用一些魔法豆子交换了牛，妈妈知道后很生气。从这个事情我们可以学到做事要三思而后行。选项C“三思而后行。”符合。故选C。 C In China, there is an exciting race between robots and people. For the first time, robots join a half-marathon (半程马拉松), which is 21 kilometers long. More than 20 robots run with 12,000 runners, making the marathon very special. This race is not only about running but also a big test for China’s robot technology. Six robots finish the 21-kilometer race. Tiangong Ultra, a robot that is 1.8 meters tall and looks like a strong young man, wins the  humanoid’s race. It takes 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds to cross the finishing line. However, the fastest people runner finishes the race much faster—in just 1 hour and 2 minutes. The robots are slower than people and need some help during the race. Because it’s hard for them to keep balance, some robots need people to walk with them. And a few even have to stop to change their batteries (电池) because they run out of power. Although the robots don’t win, the race is an important test for robot technology. Scientists want to see if robots can finish long-distance (长距离的) running like people. This race shows that robots still need improvements to run as fast as people. This robot half-marathon is a big step forward for the development of China’s robots. Maybe robots will take part in more races and games in the future. Would you like to see robots race against (对抗) people again? 52. Which of the following robots wins the humanoid’s race? A. B. C. D. 53. Why do some robots need people to walk with them during the race? ①want to talk to humans ②run out of power ③get tired easily ④can’t keep balance A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 54. What can we infer about the robots from the race? A. They are faster than people. B. They still need improvements to run as fast as humans. C. They don’t need batteries to run in the future. D. They may take part in basketball games against people some day. 55. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Tiangong Ultra, the Half-Marathon Winner B. A Special Half-Marathon: Robots VS People C. The Problems of Chinese Robot Technology D. How to Make Robots Run Faster 【答案】52. A 53. D 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍机器人与人类半程马拉松赛，体现机器人技术发展。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tiangong Ultra, a robot that is 1.8 meters tall and looks like a strong young man, wins the humanoid’s race.”可知，身高1.8米、外形像强壮年轻男人的Tiangong Ultra机器人赢得比赛。故选A。 细节理解题。根据“Because it’s hard for them to keep balance, some robots need people to walk with them. And a few even have to stop to change their batteries (电池) because they run out of power.”可知，机器人需要人陪同是因为难以保持平衡和电量耗尽。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This race shows that robots still need improvements to run as fast as people.”可知，比赛表明机器人要跑得和人类一样快仍需改进。故选B。 【54题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕机器人与人类的半程马拉松比赛展开，介绍比赛情况、机器人表现及对机器人技术的意义，B选项为最佳标题。故选B。 D Rongchang Braised Goose: More Than Just Food How to Cook Rongchang Braised Goose? Clean the whole goose. Rongchang, a place in Chongqing, China, has become famous around the world because of its special dish—Rongchang Braised Goose (齿鹅). The story begins with Lin Jiang, a 48-year-old man from Chongqing Prepare different kinds of spices. Lin wants to share his hometown’s food with the people all over the world. One day, he follows a famous internet star named Speed across five cities! He wears a bright red coat and shouts, “Rongchang Braised Goose! Have a try!” in English. And he also feeds the star. He is so funny and lovely that people online love him very much. One of his videos gets more than 120 million views (观看), and soon, everyone is talking about Rongchang Braised Goose. Cook it in the braising liquid (卤汁）for 2 hours ▲ It is 300 years old and uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking and special geese. Now, it’s a symbol of the city’s culture. In 2011, the skill of making Rongchang Braised Goose was known as a cultural heritage (遗产) of Chongqing. In 2019, Rongchang was named “The Hometown of Rongchang Braised Goose in China”. Lots of people get to know the dish and fall in love with it. Cut it into pieces. Rongchang Braised Goose shows how food can connect (连接) cultures. This tasty dish brings people together, whether they’re cooking at home or visiting Rongchang. As more people try it, this small-town dish shares China’s rich food heritage with the world. 56. What does Lin Jiang do to make Rongchang Braised Goose famous? A. He opens restaurants in five cities. B. He shares a lot of videos about the goose online. C. He follows an internet star and feeds the star the dish. D. He writes a book about the history of Rongchang Braised Goose. 57. Which is the right order of making the dish? a. Cut the goose into pieces. b. Put the goose in the braising liquid and cook for 2 hours. c. Wash the goose. d. Get all kinds of spices ready. A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-b-a C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-c-b 58 Which sentence can be put in the ▲? A. There are many kinds of delicious dishes in Rongchang. B. Many tourists buy the goose when they leave Rongchang. C. Rongchang Goose is not just food—it’s part of culture. D. Now Rongchang Goose becomes very hot in many countries. 根据以下思维导图，完成第4题。 Story Lin Jiang, a man from Chongqing, follows Speed to ___①___. Over 120 million people watch his video. Development The cooking skill becomes a cultural heritage in 2011. It gets the title — ___②__ in 2019. Tradition (传统) It’s 300 years old. It uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking. It’s made of special geese. ___③__ It connects people. It shares Chinese food culture. It’s a symbol of Rongchang city. Rongchang Braised Goose 59. From the passage, we know ①, ②, ③ are ________. A. ①make more foreign friends ②The Hometown of Rongchang Noodles ③ Reasons B. ①make his hometown’s food famous ②The Hometown of Rongchang Pig ③ Meanings C. ①make money for himself ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Reasons D. ①let more people know his hometown’s food ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Meanings 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆荣昌的特色美食——荣昌卤鹅，以及它如何成为了一种文化象征并连接了不同文化。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, he follows a famous internet star named Speed across five cities!”可知，他通过跟随网红并喂食卤鹅的方式使荣昌卤鹅变得有名。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，制作荣昌卤鹅的正确顺序应该是先清洗鹅（c），然后准备各种香料（d），接着将鹅放入卤汁中煮2小时（b），最后切成块（a）。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is 300 years old and uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking and special geese... Lots of people get to know the dish and fall in love with it.”可知，荣昌卤鹅已经300年历史，是中国烹饪的一种健康方式，并且是城市文化的象征。因此，可以推断出荣昌卤鹅不仅仅是食物，更是文化的一部分。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。第一空，根据“Lin wants to share his hometown’s food with the people all over the world.”和本段内容可知，他跟随网红是为了让更多的人知道他家乡的食物；第二空，根据“In 2019, Rongchang was named ‘The Hometown of Rongchang Braised Goose in China’.”可知，2019年荣昌被评为“中国荣昌卤鹅之乡”；第三空，根据“Rongchang Braised Goose shows how food can connect (连接) cultures. This tasty dish brings people together, whether they’re cooking at home or visiting Rongchang.”可知，荣昌卤鹅把人们联系在一起、分享了中国的饮食文化、它是荣昌市的象征，这都属于荣昌卤鹅的意义。故选D。 V. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Weather Report Hello, everyone. Welcome to our weather report. John, what’s the weather like in Chongqing? ____60____ It’s a good day to do outdoor activities. Some people are playing ball games on the sports field. ____61____. Sounds like people in Chongqing are having fun. ____62____ The rain is pouring down. ____63____ What should people do on stormy days? Don’t go outside. ____64____ Thanks, John! A. There is a rest area over there. B. What’s the weather like in winter? C. Some people are playing musical instruments by the lake. D. It’s sunny and warm today. E. People should stay in. F. And now there’s lightning. G. How about the weather in Shenzhen? 【答案】60. D 61. C 62. G 63. F 64. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论天气情况。 【60题详解】 根据上文“John, what’s the weather like in Chongqing?”可知，此处介绍重庆的天气，选项D“今天阳光明媚，天气温暖。”符合语境。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据上文“Some people are playing ball games on the sports field.”可知，此处介绍一些人从事的活动，选项C“一些人在湖边演奏乐器。”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据下文“The rain is pouring down.”可知，此处询问另一个地方的天气，选项G“深圳的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 【63题详解】 根据上文“The rain is pouring down.”以及下文“What should people do on stormy days?”可知，暴风雨天气，应是会有闪电，选项F“现在有闪电。”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据上文“Don’t go outside.”可知，不要出门，选项E“人们应该待在家里。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。 （1-2小题，每小题2分，3-4小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读并回答问题。 “I’m not a top student. I just spend the time that others use for fun studying,” said Pang Zhongwang, a 17-year-old boy from a small village in Hebei, China. Born in a very poor family—his mother can’t walk, and his father has bad mental health problems, Pang never complains (抱怨) about life. In 2024, Pang was interviewed on CCTV and he told the reporters that he would try his best to serve our country through science and technology. Many people want to know why he can succeed along the way. Firstly, Pang has excellent living habits. Every morning, Pang wakes up early. He cooks meals, tidies up the house, and looks after his mother before rushing to school. After school, he quickly finishes homework and helps around the house. Pang’s love for learning can also explain part of the reason. His true love for studying makes him forget about how difficult his life is. He focuses on working out all the difficult problems in every subject. In 2017, he took part in Gaokao and got an amazing score of 684 points. Later, he got into Tsinghua University in Beijing. Pang’s story teaches us a useful lesson. Although life is hard, he faces and solves all the problems with a positive (乐观的) mind. This is another reason for his success. He often says, “My family is not a burden (负担). Instead, they give me power and energy to work harder.” 65. Is Pang Zhongwang from a rich family? ________________________________ 66. What does Pang Zhongwang usually do after school? ________________________________ 67. Why can Pang Zhongwang succeed although he has a poor family? ________________________________ 68. In your opinion, what other spirits can also be the key to success? And why? (more than 20 words) ________________________________ 【答案】65. No, he isn’t. 66. He quickly finishes his homework and helps around the house. 67. Because of his excellent living habits, his love for learning and a positive mind. 68. Perseverance is key. It helps people keep going despite difficulties and achieve goals. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述庞众望虽家庭贫困，却凭良好习惯、爱学习和乐观心态成功的故事。 【65题详解】 根据文章第一段“Born in a very poor family—his mother can’t walk, and his father has bad mental health problems,”可知，庞众望来自贫困家庭，不是富裕家庭，所以作否定回答。故填No, he isn’t. 66题详解】 根据文章第二段“After school, he quickly finishes homework and helps around the house.”可知，放学后，他迅速完成家庭作业，并帮助做家务。故填He quickly finishes his homework and helps around the house. 【67题详解】 根据文章第二、三、四段“Firstly, Pang has excellent living habits.”“Pang’s love for learning can also explain part of the reason.”“Although life is hard, he faces and solves all the problems with a positive (乐观的) mind.”可知，分别对应生活习惯、对学习的热爱、积极心态这三点。故填Because of his excellent living habits, his love for learning and a positive mind. 【68题详解】 本题开放性题目，言之有理即可。本文主要介绍成功的因素，比如以坚持为例，坚持能让人在追求目标中克服挫折，持续推进。故填Perseverance is key. It helps people keep going despite difficulties and achieve goals. VII. 正确形式填空。（每空1分，共5分） 根据所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空，并把完整的单词写在答题卡上。 69. With the teacher’s help, I make good p________ in English. 【答案】(p)rogress 【解析】 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，我在英语方面取得了很大进步。根据“With the teacher’s help”及首字母p可知，此处考查固定搭配“make progress”（取得进步），其中progress为不可数名词，指在英语学习上的提升。故填(p)rogress。 70. How beautiful Guizhou is! I’m looking forward to ________ (see) the beautiful falls again. 【答案】seeing 【解析】 【详解】句意：贵州多美啊！我期待着再次看到美丽的瀑布。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，是固定搭配。故填seeing。 71. Listen! It’s noisy over there. What ________ (happen) at the moment? 【答案】is happening 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！那边很吵。现在正在发生什么事？根据句首“Listen!”及时间状语“at the moment”可判断该句时态为现在进行时（be + doing）。主语为“What”，be动词用“is”，动词happen的现在分词为happening。故填is happening。 72. If you have a strong will, climbing never seems ________ (tired). 【答案】tiring 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你意志坚强，爬山似乎永远不会累。分析句子结构可知，主语为“climbing”，此处描述事物本身的性质，指爬山似乎永远不会累，tiring“累人的”符合。故填tiring。 73. Now there are more and more foreign ________ (tour) coming to China to travel. 【答案】tourists 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在有越来越多的外国游客来中国旅游。根据“foreign...coming to China to travel.”可知，此处指外国游客，应用tourist，意为“游客”；根据“more and more”可知，此处应填tourist的复数形式。故填tourists。 VIII. 按要求完成句子。（1-4小题每空1分，5小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 74. They are sunbathing at the beach right now. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ at the beach right now? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. sunbathing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们现在正在海滩上晒日光浴。句子时态为现在进行时，变为一般疑问句时，需将be动词“are”置于句首，并大写首字母，其余不变。故填Are；sunbathing。 75. I think my sister is good at playing the piano. (改为否定句) I ________ think my sister ________ good at playing the piano. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我妹妹擅长弹钢琴。原句为一般现在时的宾语从句，改为否定句，需将主句变为否定形式，主句含有实义动词think，I作主语，需借助否定助动词don’t，从句谓语动词不变。故填don’t；is。 76. It’s difficult to reach the peak because the weather is terrible. (同义句转换) It’s difficult to reach the peak ________ ________ the bad weather. 【答案】 ①. because ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于天气糟糕，很难到达山顶。根据“because the weather is terrible.”和“the bad weather.”可知，空格处表原因，且空后为名词短语，故此处可用because of“因为”。故填because；of。 77. 当你追逐梦想的时候，不要害怕失败。（完成译句） When you ________ ________ your dream, don’t be afraid of failure. 【答案】 ①. run ②. after 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，本句使用一般现在时，主语非第三人称单数时，动词用原形；“追逐梦想”常用的英语表达是“run after one’s dream”。故填run；after。 78. rocks, like, and, painting, look, a, trees, the (.) (连词成句) ________________________________. 【答案】The trees and rocks look like a painting##The rocks and trees look like a painting 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句，the trees and rocks/the rocks and trees作主语，定冠词the修饰表示特指，look like“看起来像”作谓语，a painting“一幅画”作宾语。故填The trees and rocks look like a painting/The rocks and trees look like a painting“树和岩石/岩石和树看起来像是一幅画”。 IX. 读写结合。（每空2分，共10分） Nowadays, losing hair becomes a common problem for people of all ages. More and more people are losing hair. Why does this happen? First, many people don’t have enough sleep. Some work or study late at night. Others watch short videos on their phones till late at night. Second, some people have heavy stress (压力) from work or school. Some people feel so worried that they can’t eat well or sleep well. Another reason is that some people have poor eating habits. Some eat too much salty or spicy food, while others only eat vegetables and fruit. They seldom have meat or rice to lose weight. Lastly, styling (做造型) the hair too often is bad for the hair. How can we solve this problem? We should start with right hair care. Wash hair softly. Don’t wash your hair every day. Washing twice or three times a week is OK. When drying, dry hair with a towel (毛巾). Although hair-dryers can help to make our hair dry more quickly, it may hurt your hair. Finally, eat different kinds of foods with a lot of vitamin B, protein, and omega-3, like fish, eggs and green vegetables. More hair means more beauty but true beauty comes from health. With balanced diets and healthy habits, you’ll feel beautiful — inside and out. 阅读并完成填空，请用自己的语言在空格处填入恰当的词块或句子 Hair loss is now common among people of all ages. There are _____79_____ for it. _____80_____, heavy work or school stress, poor eating habits, and frequent (频繁的) hair styling all may cause the problem. _____81_____, we can start with proper hair care. For example, we can wash softly. We shouldn’t wash hair every day. _____82_____ instead. What’s more, we need to dry with a towel. Also, we can eat more fish, eggs and green vegetables because they are _____83_____ vitamin B, protein, and omega-3. With good diets and habits, you’ll look and feel great both inside and out. 【答案】79. four reasons 80. Not enough sleep 81. To solve the problem 82. We should wash hair twice or three times a week 83. full of##filled with##rich in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了当代社会普遍存在的脱发问题，系统分析了睡眠不足、压力过大、不良饮食习惯和频繁造型四大原因，并提出科学护发 (温和清洁、正确干发) 与均衡饮食 (补充特定营养素) 的解决方案，最终指出真正的美源于身心健康。 【79题详解】 根据第一段“First, ... Second, ... Another reason is that ... Lastly, styling the hair too often is bad for the hair.”可知，文章提到了脱发的四个原因。故填four reasons。 【80题详解】 根据第一段“First, many people don’t have enough sleep.”可知，第一个原因是睡眠不足，与后面的压力、饮食习惯等原因并列；又根据下文“heavy work or school stress, poor eating habits”可知，这里应用名词短语形式，即not enough sleep，首字母要大写。故填Not enough sleep。 【81题详解】 根据第二段首句“How can we solve this problem?”可知，此处开始讲解决方法，应用“to solve the problem”作为目的状语，衔接上下文，引出具体措施，句首首字母要大写。故填To solve the problem。 【82题详解】 根据第三段“Don’t wash your hair every day. Washing twice or three times a week is OK.”可知，不要每天都洗头，每周洗两到三次就可以了；又根据上文“We shouldn’t wash hair every day.”可知，此处应用“We should …”结构。故填We should wash hair twice or three times a week。 【83题详解】 根据第三段“Finally, eat different kinds of foods with a lot of vitamin B, protein, and omega-3, like fish, eggs and green vegetables.”可知，最后，要食用富含维生素 B、蛋白质和omega-3脂肪酸的各种食物，比如鱼、鸡蛋和绿色蔬菜；be full of/be filled with/be rich in“充满，富有”，形容词短语。故填full of/filled with/rich in。 X. 书面表达。（20分） 84. 假如你是鹏飞，现在正和家人在青岛海边度假。你的澳洲笔友 Jack 对你的青岛之旅很感兴趣，请你用英语写一封明信片向他介绍你的假期。简要介绍天气情况、描述你和家人以及其他游客们正在进行的活动，并谈谈你的感受！ 要求：1. 80-120 词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不出现自己的真实姓名与所在学校名称。 参考信息： Dear Jack, How’s everything going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Teng Fei 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, How’s everything going? I’m glad to tell you something about my vacation. I’m on vacation with my family in Qingdao. We are having a great time here. The weather here is sunny and warm. The sea is as blue as the sky. I can’t see the end of the sea. Walking by the sea is just like being in the picture. I’m so excited. My father is swimming in the sea. My mother is sunbathing on the beach. I’m building sand castles with my sister. Some tourists are taking photos. Some are chatting. All the people are enjoying themselves. Qingdao is a beautiful and relaxing place. I’m lost in the beautiful scenery. I’m looking forward to your visit. Best wishes, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，要介绍假期的事情； 第二步，介绍天气及家人都做了什么； 第三步，介绍旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①have a great time玩得开心 ②as...as...和……一样 ③enjoy oneself尽情享受 [高分句型] ①Walking by the sea is just like being in the picture. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025 年重庆一中初 2027 届初一下期半期定时作业 英语试卷 （全卷共十个大题。满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，考生将答案写在答题卡上。当在未试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Thirsty. C. Cloudy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I’m late. B. No problem. C. You’re welcome. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I am. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. Sure, of course! C. Never mind! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 22 ℃. B. It’s 11:00 p.m. C. It’s 30 kg. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m climbing. B. I’m skating. C. I’m playing beach volleyball. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A [ɔːlˈðəʊ] B. [θruː] C. [θɔːt] 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the supermarket. B. In the restaurant. C. At home. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1 p.m. B. 5 p.m. C. 6 p.m. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef noodles. B. Mutton dumplings. C. Chicken sandwiches. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play tennis. B. Build a snowman. C. Have an online class. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Bill stay in Suzhou? A. To have a holiday. B. To celebrate his birthday. C. To visit his grandparents. 14. What are Bill’s parents doing on the night market? A. Trying snacks. B. Playing games. C. Choosing gifts. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Fu Xing now? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York. 16. How does the man show his love to his wife on May 20th? A. By watching a movie. B. By giving some flowers. C. By cleaning the room. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is a symbol of good luck for Dai people? A. Beautiful clothes. B. Clean water. C. Special food. 18. How long does the Water Pouring Festival last this year? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For six days. 19. Why do Dai people put paper boats on the river? A. To make a wish. B. To welcome the New Year. C. To drive away bad luck. 20. What do Dai people often do on the third day? A. Go shopping. B. Pour water. C. Make paper boats. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入最恰当的词或词块（每个空不超过3个词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Beauty in Spring Beautiful sights Trees ____21____ day by day. ____22____ are smiling down the road. Meaningful activities People are ____23____ in different ways to keep healthy. Families are spending time with each other to get closer. Useful ____24____ ★ Go outside and slow down. ★ Always be happy, rain or shine. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Today is Father’s Day. People from different countries are celebrating it in different ways. Sydney, Australia It’s 9:00 p.m. in Sydney, Australia. Bella is only eight years old. She is going to sleep but her mother tells her ____25____ something special for her dad first because it’s Father’s Day. Smart Bella quickly has some thoughts about it. Now, Bella is writing ____26____ a letter to show love and thanks. Paris, France It’s 1:00 p.m. in Paris, France. The 13-year-old girl Élise is shopping with her friend Amélie to buy some gifts. They are both ____27____ high spirits. In front of the mall, there are many green taxis. Some are picking up passengers, and ____28____ are dropping off passengers. In the mall, they are visiting one store ____29____ another. Élise buys a cool hat with number seven on it because seven is her dad’s ____30____ number. Chongqing China It’s 7:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Zhang Xiaolong, a P.E. teacher, ____31____ to get home from work to celebrate ____32____ special day with his father. In Hongyadong, lights are shining brightly across the city, and boats are moving ____33____ down the river. Xiaolong and his father are eating delicious hot pot ____34____ drinking some beer at the same time by the river. 25. A. to do B. do C. does 26. A. his B. he C. him 27. A. at B. in C. to 28. A. other B. another C. others 29. A. after B. as C. before 30. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily 31. A. rushing B. is rushing C. rushes 32. A. the B. a C. / 33. A. slowly B. slow C. slows 34. A. or B. and C. before III. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 England is a very beautiful place. ____35____ it’s also a place with bad weather—it’s often cloudy and foggy and it ____36____ a lot. So the days there don’t get much sunlight all the year. One day, a ____37____ student, Sun Daming, comes to visit England. He will have a two-week holiday there. The student’s family name is “Sun”. It is just the same as the English word “____38____”. When he arrives in London, it’s rainy again. Daming finds it hard to see a smiling face in the street because ____39____ there looks unhappy. Now, a tall English policeman with a long face comes to Daming. “Please show me your passport (护照), boy,” the policeman says, giving Daming a(n) ____40____ look. However, when he finds the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport, the policeman quickly wears a warm smile. He thinks it is just ____41____ the word “sun”! “Oh, Mr. Sun! You are welcome here!” He says to the Chinese student ____42____. “I think it will be sunny ____43____, because your coming will bring much sunlight to our country! Please stay with us and we ____44____ you will not go back to your own country.” Daming feels surprised. This is his first time to have such an unforgettable experience of cultural difference. 35. A. Because B. Although C. But D. So 36. A. snows B. rains C. blows D. shines 37. A. French B. Thai C. Japanese D. Chinese 38. A. fog B. son C. sun D. storm 39. A. everyone B. no one C. someone D. nobody 40. A. cold B. warm C. friendly D. angry 41. A. for B. in C. like D. with 42. A. sadly B. quietly C. heavily D. happily 43. A. often B. early C. soon D. fast 44. A. hope B. tell C. explain D. say IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A HIGH TEMPERATURE: high temperature may cause danger WHAT: Some people are in danger when the temperature reaches very high. WHO: children old people disabled people outside workers WHERE: Hot house Cars Open ground HOW TO KEEP COOL: Drink enough water Stay cool inside Wear light-coloured clothes 45. Which situation (情况) is the most dangerous according to the picture? A. Young men in the office. B. Disabled women in the hospital. C. Children in the swimming pool. D. Outside workers on the open ground. 46. How to keep away from high temperature according to the picture? ①Drink water. ②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④Wear light-coloured clothes. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 47. Which one can show the relationship between time and temperature in a car? Outside Temperature 38℃ A. B. C. D. B A boy named Jack lives with his mother in a small village. They are very poor and only have the milk from their cow to drink. The name of the cow is White, and Jack likes her a lot. One day, Jack’s mother tells him, “Jack, White doesn’t make milk any more. We need money for bread. You must take our cow to the market and sell her. ” Jack is sad, but he has to start off to the market with White. On the way he meets a man who has some bright-coloured beans in his hands. “My boy, do you want to sell your cow? ” asks the man. “Yes. I am going to the market to sell her. ” says Jack. “I have some wonderful magic beans,” says the man. “They are better than gold (金子). Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds! I will give them to you if you give me your cow.” The man shows Jack the beans. “Amazing,” say the boy. He gives the cow to the man and takes the beans home happily. When his mother sees the beans, she starts to cry. “Our cow is gone,” she says, “and these beans mean nothing!” She throws the beans into the garden. Jack goes to bed sadly at night. He feels that he disappoints (使失望) both his mother and White. —Adapted from Jack and the Beanstalk (节选自《杰克与魔豆》) 48. What can Jack get if he sells White to the man? A. B. C. D. 49. What will happen if Jack plants the beans according to the man in the market? A. There will be lots of beans to eat. B. Jack will get much gold. C. The beans will grow taller than the clouds. D. White will come back home and play with Jack. 50. Which of the following best shows the changes in Jack’s feelings in the story above? A. B. C. D. 51. What can we learn from this part of the story? A. Never buy things in the market. B. Poor people should work hard. C. Think twice before you do. D. Magic beans are better than cows. C In China, there is an exciting race between robots and people. For the first time, robots join a half-marathon (半程马拉松), which is 21 kilometers long. More than 20 robots run with 12,000 runners, making the marathon very special. This race is not only about running but also a big test for China’s robot technology. Six robots finish the 21-kilometer race. Tiangong Ultra, a robot that is 1.8 meters tall and looks like a strong young man, wins the  humanoid’s race. It takes 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds to cross the finishing line. However, the fastest people runner finishes the race much faster—in just 1 hour and 2 minutes. The robots are slower than people and need some help during the race. Because it’s hard for them to keep balance, some robots need people to walk with them. And a few even have to stop to change their batteries (电池) because they run out of power. Although the robots don’t win, the race is an important test for robot technology. Scientists want to see if robots can finish long-distance (长距离的) running like people. This race shows that robots still need improvements to run as fast as people. This robot half-marathon is a big step forward for the development of China’s robots. Maybe robots will take part in more races and games in the future. Would you like to see robots race against (对抗) people again? 52. Which of the following robots wins the humanoid’s race? A. B. C. D. 53. Why do some robots need people to walk with them during the race? ①want to talk to humans ②run out of power ③get tired easily ④can’t keep balance A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 54. What can we infer about the robots from the race? A. They are faster than people. B. They still need improvements to run as fast as humans. C. They don’t need batteries to run in the future. D. They may take part in basketball games against people some day. 55. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Tiangong Ultra, the Half-Marathon Winner B. A Special Half-Marathon: Robots VS People C. The Problems of Chinese Robot Technology D. How to Make Robots Run Faster D Rongchang Braised Goose: More Than Just Food How to Cook Rongchang Braised Goose? Clean the whole goose. Rongchang, a place in Chongqing, China, has become famous around the world because of its special dish—Rongchang Braised Goose (齿鹅). The story begins with Lin Jiang, a 48-year-old man from Chongqing Prepare different kinds of spices. Lin wants to share his hometown’s food with the people all over the world. One day, he follows a famous internet star named Speed across five cities! He wears a bright red coat and shouts, “Rongchang Braised Goose! Have a try!” in English. And he also feeds the star. He is so funny and lovely that people online love him very much. One of his videos gets more than 120 million views (观看), and soon, everyone is talking about Rongchang Braised Goose. Cook it in the braising liquid (卤汁）for 2 hours ▲ It is 300 years old and uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking and special geese. Now, it’s a symbol of the city’s culture. In 2011, the skill of making Rongchang Braised Goose was known as a cultural heritage (遗产) of Chongqing. In 2019, Rongchang was named “The Hometown of Rongchang Braised Goose in China”. Lots of people get to know the dish and fall in love with it. Cut it into pieces. Rongchang Braised Goose shows how food can connect (连接) cultures. This tasty dish brings people together, whether they’re cooking at home or visiting Rongchang. As more people try it, this small-town dish shares China’s rich food heritage with the world. 56. What does Lin Jiang do to make Rongchang Braised Goose famous? A. He opens restaurants in five cities. B. He shares a lot of videos about the goose online. C. He follows an internet star and feeds the star the dish. D. He writes a book about the history of Rongchang Braised Goose. 57. Which is the right order of making the dish? a. Cut the goose into pieces. b. Put the goose in the braising liquid and cook for 2 hours. c. Wash the goose. d. Get all kinds of spices ready. A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-b-a C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-c-b 58. Which sentence can be put in the ▲? A. There are many kinds of delicious dishes in Rongchang. B. Many tourists buy the goose when they leave Rongchang. C. Rongchang Goose is not just food—it’s part of culture. D. Now Rongchang Goose becomes very hot in many countries. 根据以下思维导图，完成第4题 Story Lin Jiang, a man from Chongqing, follows Speed to ___①___. Over 120 million people watch his video. Development The cooking skill becomes a cultural heritage in 2011. It gets the title — ___②__ in 2019. Tradition (传统) It’s 300 years old. It uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking. It’s made of special geese. ___③__ It connects people. It shares Chinese food culture. It’s a symbol of Rongchang city. Rongchang Braised Goose 59. From the passage, we know ①, ②, ③ are ________. A. ①make more foreign friends ②The Hometown of Rongchang Noodles ③ Reasons B. ①make his hometown’s food famous ②The Hometown of Rongchang Pig ③ Meanings C. ①make money for himself ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Reasons D. ①let more people know his hometown’s food ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Meanings V. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Weather Report Hello, everyone. Welcome to our weather report. John, what’s the weather like in Chongqing? ____60____ It’s a good day to do outdoor activities Some people are playing ball games on the sports field. ____61____. Sounds like people in Chongqing are having fun. ____62____ The rain is pouring down. ____63____ What should people do on stormy days? Don’t go outside. ____64____ Thanks, John! A. There is a rest area over there. B. What’s the weather like in winter? C. Some people are playing musical instruments by the lake. D. It’s sunny and warm today. E. People should stay in. F. And now there’s lightning. G. How about the weather in Shenzhen? 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。 （1-2小题，每小题2分，3-4小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读并回答问题。 “I’m not a top student. I just spend the time that others use for fun studying,” said Pang Zhongwang, a 17-year-old boy from a small village in Hebei, China. Born in a very poor family—his mother can’t walk, and his father has bad mental health problems, Pang never complains (抱怨) about life. In 2024, Pang was interviewed on CCTV and he told the reporters that he would try his best to serve our country through science and technology. Many people want to know why he can succeed along the way. Firstly, Pang has excellent living habits. Every morning, Pang wakes up early. He cooks meals, tidies up the house, and looks after his mother before rushing to school. After school, he quickly finishes homework and helps around the house. Pang’s love for learning can also explain part of the reason. His true love for studying makes him forget about how difficult his life is. He focuses on working out all the difficult problems in every subject. In 2017, he took part in Gaokao and got an amazing score of 684 points. Later, he got into Tsinghua University in Beijing. Pang’s story teaches us a useful lesson. Although life is hard, he faces and solves all the problems with a positive (乐观的) mind. This is another reason for his success. He often says, “My family is not a burden (负担). Instead, they give me power and energy to work harder.” 65. Is Pang Zhongwang from a rich family? ________________________________ 66. What does Pang Zhongwang usually do after school? ________________________________ 67. Why can Pang Zhongwang succeed although he has a poor family? ________________________________ 68. In your opinion, what other spirits can also be the key to success? And why? (more than 20 words) ________________________________ VII. 正确形式填空。（每空1分，共5分） 根据所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空，并把完整的单词写在答题卡上。 69. With the teacher’s help, I make good p________ in English. 70. How beautiful Guizhou is! I’m looking forward to ________ (see) the beautiful falls again. 71. Listen! It’s noisy over there. What ________ (happen) at the moment? 72. If you have a strong will, climbing never seems ________ (tired). 73. Now there are more and more foreign ________ (tour) coming to China to travel. VIII. 按要求完成句子。（1-4小题每空1分，5小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 74. They are sunbathing at the beach right now. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ at the beach right now? 75. I think my sister is good at playing the piano. (改为否定句) I ________ think my sister ________ good at playing the piano. 76. It’s difficult to reach the peak because the weather is terrible. (同义句转换) It’s difficult to reach the peak ________ ________ the bad weather. 77. 当你追逐梦想的时候，不要害怕失败。（完成译句） When you ________ ________ your dream, don’t be afraid of failure. 78. rocks, like, and, painting, look, a, trees, the (.) (连词成句) ________________________________. IX. 读写结合。（每空2分，共10分） Nowadays, losing hair becomes a common problem for people of all ages. More and more people are losing hair. Why does this happen? First, many people don’t have enough sleep. Some work or study late at night. Others watch short videos on their phones till late at night. Second, some people have heavy stress (压力) from work or school. Some people feel so worried that they can’t eat well or sleep well. Another reason is that some people have poor eating habits. Some eat too much salty or spicy food, while others only eat vegetables and fruit. They seldom have meat or rice to lose weight. Lastly, styling (做造型) the hair too often is bad for the hair. How can we solve this problem? We should start with right hair care. Wash hair softly. Don’t wash your hair every day. Washing twice or three times a week is OK. When drying, dry hair with a towel (毛巾). Although hair-dryers can help to make our hair dry more quickly, it may hurt your hair. Finally, eat different kinds of foods with a lot of vitamin B, protein, and omega-3, like fish, eggs and green vegetables. More hair means more beauty but true beauty comes from health. With balanced diets and healthy habits, you’ll feel beautiful — inside and out. 阅读并完成填空，请用自己的语言在空格处填入恰当的词块或句子 Hair loss is now common among people of all ages. There are _____79_____ for it. _____80_____, heavy work or school stress, poor eating habits, and frequent (频繁的) hair styling all may cause the problem. _____81_____, we can start with proper hair care. For example, we can wash softly. We shouldn’t wash hair every day. _____82_____ instead. What’s more, we need to dry with a towel. Also, we can eat more fish, eggs and green vegetables because they are _____83_____ vitamin B, protein, and omega-3. With good diets and habits, you’ll look and feel great both inside and out. X. 书面表达。（20分） 84. 假如你是鹏飞，现在正和家人在青岛海边度假。你的澳洲笔友 Jack 对你的青岛之旅很感兴趣，请你用英语写一封明信片向他介绍你的假期。简要介绍天气情况、描述你和家人以及其他游客们正在进行的活动，并谈谈你的感受！ 要求：1. 80-120 词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不出现自己真实姓名与所在学校名称。 参考信息： Dear Jack, How’s everything going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这里是2025年重庆一中初2027届初一下期半期定时作业听力部分。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, how's your live in australia? Number two, let's meet at the sports park, okay? Number three, are you walking your dog right now? Number four, could you ask adam to call me back, please? Number five, what's the temperature today? Number six, what are you doing at the beach? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应定题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven, Lucy, how's the weather today in哈尔滨？It's snowy. Question, what's the weather like today in harrigan? Number eight, can you help me pronounce this word? Of course it's through. The sun is shining through the clouds. Question, how do we pronounce the word? Number nine, may I speak to peta, please? Sorry, he's not at home, his shopping at the supermarket. Question, where is Peter now? Number ten, it's six PM. In beijing. Wow, we are in different time zones. Kenya is five hours behind beijing. Question, what time is that now in kenya? Number eleven, Sandy, what would you like to order beef noodles or chicken sandwiches? No thanks. I like modern dumplings. Question, what does sending want to order? Number twelve, would you like to play tennis, Jason? I'd love to, but am having an online class question. What does the woman want to do? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hey, bill Howard, may day holiday going. It's great. I'm hang out in suzhou. Wow, that sounds interesting. What's the weather? Like there is a little hot, around thirty degree sources. What's your family doing right now? My parents are choosing some gifts for the friends, and my sister is trying some snacks. How about your brother? Oh, he is always playing games on his phone. Hey, bill, how's your may day holiday going? It's great. I'm hang out in sujah. Wow, that sounds interesting. What's the weather? Like there is a little hot, around thirty degree sources. What's your family doing right now? My parents are choosing some gifts for the friends, and my sister is trying some snacks. How about your brother? Oh, he is always playing games on his phone. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Dear students, do you know what day is today? Is may the twenty? It's I love you day fishing. And her parents are talking on the phone. What are they talking about? Let's listen. Hi dad. What are you doing now? Hi复星。I'm watching a movie at home. How's your day in new york? It's wonderful. Dad today made the twenties. Why not buy some ferries from mom? You too should enjoy this lovely day together. Sorry, I forget about IT, but maybe I can do something special. Hold on, his mom. Hi mom. It's great to hear your . voice yours too. What did you say to your dad? He's cleaning the room at the moment. really. Ha ha. Dad is showing his love for you in his own way. Dear students, do you know what day is today? Is may the twenty? It's I love you day fishing. And her parents are talking on the phone. What are they talking about? Let's listen. Hi dad, what are you doing now? Hi复星。I'm watching a movie at how's your day in new york? It's wonderful. Dad today is made the twentie. Why not buy some flowers for mom? You too should enjoy this lovely . day together. Sorry, I forget about IT, but maybe I can do something special. Hold on. here's mom. Hi mom. It's great to hear your . voice yours too. What did you say to your dad? He's cleaning the room at the moment. really. Ha ha. Dad is showing his love for you in his own way. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。In winter and china, die people celebrate the water pouring festival every year. Clean water is a symbol of good luck. This year, the festival starts on April the fourteen and ends on April the sixteen s on the first two days, there is an outdoor market. Die people often go shopping there for the new year. They also put paper boats on the river to drive away that lock on the thursday die people were beautiful, close and bring clean water to the street. They can use anything in their hands to pour water on each other during the festival. Everybody has a good time. Would you like to experience the festival? If so, be ready to get wet. Remember the matter you get, the luckier you will be. In win nand china, die people celebrate the waterproofing festival every year. Clean water is a symbol of good luck. This year, the festival starts on neighbor the fourteen s and ends on for the sixteenth. On the first two days, there's an outdoor market. Die people often go shopping there for the new year. They also put paper boats on the river to drive away that luck. On the third day, die people wear beautiful clothes and bring clean water to the street. They can use anything in their hands to pour the water on each other during the festival. Everybody has a good time. Would you like to experience the festival? If so, be ready to get wet. Remember the whether you get the duck here, you'll be. 第五节，听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入最恰当的词或词块，并将答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。There are many beautiful sites in spring. If you go outside, you will see trees turn Green day by day. Small Green leaves dance on the trees, the s smell sweet flowers in different colors are smiling happily. Down the roads on the lake, some ducks are swimming freely in the sky. Some birds are saying in the beautiful voice. Many people go outside to enjoy the beauty in spring. Look in the park, some people are jogging. Some people are kicking jeans, others are riding bicycles. Families are camping on the grass. Parents and children are talking with each other, eating some snacks, drinking coffee and juice. Dear students, spring is really beautiful and magical. Why not go outside and slow down, be always happy rain or shine, open your eyes to see, to fill and to enjoy the beauty in spring. There are many beautiful sites in spring. If you go outside, you'll see trees turn Green day by day. Small Green leaves dance on the trees. The air smells sweet. Flowers in different colors are smiling happily down the road on the lake, some ducks are swimming freely in the sky. Some birds are singing in a beautiful voice. Many people go outside to enjoy the beauty in spring. Look in the park, some people are jogging, some people are kicking毽子，others are riding bicycles. Families are camping on the grass. Parents and children are talking with each other, eating some snacks, drinking coffee and juice. Dear students, spring is really beautiful in a magical. Why not go outside and slow down, be always happy rain or shine, opening in your eyes to see, to fill and to enjoy the beauty in spring. 听力考试到此结束。