四川省宜宾市翠屏区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022年春期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 八年级 英语 (考试时间:120分钟,总分150分) 第一部分 听 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where are they talking? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hotel. ( )2. What's the woman's advice? A. Clean the park B. Clean the room C. Clean up the city streets ( )3. What's the man scared of? A. Cats B. Mice C. Dogs ( )4. What is Mary good at? A. Running B. Long jump C. High jump ( )5. How did Linda go to school this morning? A. By bus B. On foot C. By taxi 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。 ( )6. When did Alice go to the old people's home? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Thursday. ( )7. What does Alice probably do? A. She's a teacher. B. She is a nurse. C. She's a volunteer. 听第7段材料,回答第8-9小题。 ( )8. Why does the man ask for help? A. Because it is too easy for the girl. B. Because the computer is too new for him. C. Because the computer is not new enough for him. ( )9. What does the girl want to learn? A. She wants to learn how to drive a car. B. She wants to learn how to help the man. C. She wants to learn how to use the computer. 听第8段材料,回答第10-11小题。 ( )10. How many times has Mary read Treasure Ireland? A. Three times. B. Never. C. Only once. ( )11. Where does Tom Sawyer live? A. In England. B. In Asia. C. In the United States. 听第9段材料,回答第12-13小题。 ( )12. How does Amy feel? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Hungry. ( )13. What does Amy want to have? A. Coke and a tomato sandwich. B. Coke and a chicken sandwich. C. Milk and a chicken hamburger. 听第10段材料,回答第14-15小题。 ( )14. Where does this conversation happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant. ( )15. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She can't sleep well. 听第11段材料,回答第16-20小题。 ( )16. Where was Dick last Saturday? A. He was out. B. He was at home. C. He was at school. ( )17. What was Dick's mother doing last Saturday? A. She was helping Dick with his homework. B. She was watching TV in her room. C. She was doing some housework. ( )18. What did D ck's mother ask him to do? A. To do his homework. B. To wash some apples. C. To call his father back. ( )19. Which apple did Dick take for himself? A. The smallest one. B. The biggest one. C. The nicest one. ( )20. What do you think of Dick? A. He is a lucky boy. B. He is a careless boy. C. He is a good boy. 第二部分读(共三节,满分70分) 第1节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, there was a nice girl. Her parents loved her very much. She lived with themhappily. One day, her mother died suddenly. The little girl was very sad and kept _21_ all day.The father wished someone to take care of his daughter, _22_ he married a woman. The woman brought with her two _23_. A few days later, the father left home for work. The little girl’s life _24_changed. She didn’t have enough food to eat. And she worked from morning till night. She had to do all the_25_such as cooking, washing clothes and cleaning every room for her stepmother and stepsisters. People called the girl Cinderella because she looked dirty every day. ( )21. A. laughing B. crying C. playing D. doing ( )22. A. because B. while C. so D. and ( )23. A. brothers B. sons C. cousins D. daughters ( )24. A. completely B. simply C. hardly D. badly ( )25. A. housework B. sports C. homework D. exercises B Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some_26_, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy._27_ in other families, getting children to_28_ some housework can be a very big problem. It is a good idea for parents to teach their _29_ at an early age that all family members must work together to _30_ the house clean, and each person must do his or _31_ share(份) of the work. We can do this by starting a plan of chores _32_children are young. Chores are good for children-even very young _33_. Doing chores teaches children many important skills(技能 )such as _34_ together. Jobs also teach children what fairness (公平的) is. The skills and values (价值) from doing chores will be_35_ for children all their lives. ( )26. A. families B. schools C. farms D. factories ( )27. A. If B. So C. But D. Or ( )28. A. go B. do C. clean D. put ( )29. A. sons B. daughters C. children D. cousins ( )30. A. build B. take C. see D. make ( )31. A. them B. her C. you D. your ( )32. A. if B. until C. when D. after ( )33. A. ones B. one C. other D. another ( )34. A. singing B. drinking C. eating D. working ( )35. A. bad B. good C. exciting D. boring 第二节阅读选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers Needed Sunny Children's Hospital Two people are needed Be good with kids Play fun games with kids Spend four days a month Tel: 5938-6357 Home Love Help old people repair things Have skills in repairing Spend thirty hours a month Tel: 5742-3625 Blue Water Beach Collect and carry rubbish Clean up the beach every Sunday morning Tel: 7204-4160 SOS Children's Village Five English teachers are needed Outgoing with a loving heart Spend one week a month Tel: 6368-2745 ( )36. How many volunteers does Sunny Children's Hospital want? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ( )37. Home Love needs volunteers to _. A. collect and carry rubbish B. help old people repair things C. play games with kids D. work two hours a day ( )38. If you choose to volunteer for Blue Water Beach, you must work there every_ A. Friday morning B. Saturday morning C. Saturday afternoon D. Sunday morning ( )39. If Lucy is interested in SOS Children's Village, she can call_. A. 5938-6357 B. 5742-3625 C.7204-4160 D. 6368-2745 ( )40. The material(材 料) is probably from a_. A. dictionary B. newspaper C. storybook D. diary B People like swimming in summer, even in the other three seasons, because swimming can make them strong. But you shouldn't swim in a dangerous place. A lot of people died when they were having fun in the water. Some people are not careful. They often think they swim well, and-they may be safe in water.Last summer a few students went swimming in the river. Unluckily, three of them never came out of the river. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don't forget the three students. They died because they were careless. Don't get close to the water when you are alone, or when you see "No Swimming" sign. If you remember these, swimming will be good for you. ( )41. People like swimming because_. A. they feel cool in the water B. they feel free in the water C. swimming makes them strong D. swimming makes them popular ( )42. The underlined word “unluckily" means in Chinese_ A.不幸地 B.迅速地 C.终于 D.慢慢地 ( )43. Last summer_ students died in the water when they swam in the river. A. a few B. a lot of C. three D. four ( )44. The students died in water because_. A. they swim so well B.they are not careful C. they are not strong enough D.they can't swim well ( )45. The writer wants to tell us that_. A. swimming is a good sport B. we should not go swimming in summer C. we should not go swimming in the river D. we must be careful when we are swimming C Lisa was born and grew up in a small town. She is a great make-up artist(化 妆师) and owns a shop on a busy street. One morning, she arrived at her shop early, but no customers were coming. She turned on the TV and began to watch the morning news. To her surprise, there was a piece of big news that day. A bad person had escaped from prison(监狱)the night before and hidden in the town. The police were doing their best to catch the person. Lisa turned off the TV and wanted to do some cleaning. But suddenly, a man ran into her shop. Looking at him carefully , Lisa realized he was just that bad person. She was so afraid. "What...what do....you want, sir? " she asked. "I want you to make me up! I don't want the police to catch me. Do it quickly or I'll kill you! " the man said. Lisa had to follow his orders. Half an hour later, she finished. The bad person looked at himself in the mirror and said,“You did a really good job.I don't even recognize(认出) myself!” The bad person then walked out of the shop. On the street, he thought that no one would recognize him, However, two policemen soon came near and caught him because they saw two words on the back of his head… …;"I'm here". ( )46. What did Lisa do at first after she got to her shop that morning? A. She tuned on the TV. B. She had breakfast. C. She did some cleaning. D. She put on her make-up ( )47. How did Lisa feel when she recognized the bad person? A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Scared. D. Bored. ( )48. The bad person wanted Lisa to_ A. buy him breakfast B. help him run away C. give him some money D. provide him with a good job ( )49. The policemen caught the bad person_. A. in Lisa's shop B. in the prison C. at Lisa's home D.on the street ( )50. The policemen found the bad person maybe because_. A. Lisa called the police after the bad person left her shop. B. the police were too clever C. there were too many police D. the bad person told the police where he was 第三节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据上下文意思,从方框中选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。 People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. 51 because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and _52 _ In some families,meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that_53_. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth._54_.The messages says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you." There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking please(使满意)people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved——even if we are the ones doing the cooking. Next time _55_,stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情)。” A. It is often a way of showing love. B. You smell a cake making. C. This becomes a problem. D. She or he is sending a message. E.A family meal brings everyone together. 51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分) 第一节单词拼写 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词,注意使用正确形式,一空一词.(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 56. Thanks to Mr. Wang and passengers, the man was _ ( 拯救) by the doctors in time. 57. Linda used to _(讨厌) doing chores. 58. Why don't you tell me the truth? Why do you want to _ ( 欺骗) me? 59. How _/di:p/ do you think the river is? 60. “Practice makes _ /'p3:fikt/”is my favorite proverb ( 谚语) . 61. Don't waste_ any food at any time though it doesn't taste good. 62. Taiwan I_ lies in the southeast of China. 63. One year, the weather was so d _ that no food would grow. 64. People shouldn't p _ their kids so hard. 65. To be h _, I have not played for a while now. 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 In November1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the 66._(one) time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 67._(tradition) Chinese book Journey to the West. The story says that once upon a timer there was a magic rock. One day, it suddenly 68._(break) open and gave birth to a monkey 69._(fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick 70. _ Small that he can keep it in his ear. At other 71._ (time), he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 72changes to his shape and size, turning himself into 72. _(difference) animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn 73. _(he) into a person. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out 74._(much) than 30years ago, western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 75._ (fight) to help the weak and never give up. 66._67._68._69._ 70._ 71._72._73._74._ 75._ 第三节信息归纳(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend(有…打算)to live happier and healthier lives. The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this, dancing or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. Title: How to 76 happiness What happiness depends on? Happiness depends on_77_ _78_ to be happy ? To enjoy 79 pleasure in life. To be active. 80 others Conclusion Happiness is important for everyone and we make happiness by ourselves. 76._77._ 78._ 79._ 80._ 第四节 书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是Tom,你的朋友Mike给你发邮件说他最近不开心。请你根据表格 中的提示,给Mike回一封不少于70字左右的电子邮件,并给他一些建议。 问题 1.家庭作业多,几乎没有时间休息; 2.压力大,经常感到焦虑; 建议 1.制定合理的学习计划,找到适合自己的学习方法; 2.学会放松; 3.多与父母、老师和朋友交谈; 4. ……………… Dear Mike. I am sorry to know that you are unhappy these days. _ _ Yours, Mike 9 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$