九年级上册第二单元预习检测-【暑假大串联】2024-2025学年八年级英语暑假作业教材衔接（科普版）

第 三 部 分 探 究 先 飞 九年级上册第二单元预习检测 一、单项选择。 ( )1.— When heleaveforthe city? — He nextweek. A.does;willeave B.does;leaves C.has;hasleft D.wil;leaves ( )2.—It􀆳salongstory,butyoucan hardlyfindnewwordsinit. — Good! itwilbetoo hardforchildren. A.So B.And C.But D.Or ( )3.— What Itosaytohim? — Telhimtosavewater. A.shal B.wil C.should D.ought ( )4.Heistal, hissonis short. A.when B.or C.while D.and ( )5.Inourlife,wemayfailmanytimes, butweshouldnever . A.shutoff B.giveup C.takeaway D.runout ( )6.Sheboughtaskateboardonline shesavedalotoftime. A.sothat B.assoonas C.suchthat D.nomatter ( )7.Everystudentis toobey theschoolrules. A.suppose B.supposed C.should D.ought ( )8.AfarmerinEnglandusedanimal wasteto hismachine. A.manage B.use C.run D.start ( )9.Yououghttoreturnthebooktothe schoollibrary .Other studentswilborrowit. A.attimes B.intime C.ontime D.atthesametime ( )10.IalwaysenjoyvisitingLondon. Iwouldn􀆳tliketolive there. A.Because B.So C.But D.And 二、完形填空。 Foryearsscientistshavebeenworried abouttheeffectsofairpolution onthe earth􀆳snaturalconditions.Somebelievethe airinsidemanyhousesmaybemoredanger- ousthantheairoutside.It maybeone hundredtimes 1 . Indoorairpolutioncan 2 aperson tofeeltired,haveaheadacheandotherprob- lems.Somepolutants(污 染 物)cancause breathingdisorders(紊乱),diseasesofblood and 3 cancer. Mostscientistsagreethat 4 modern househassomekindofindoorpolution. Whenmodernbuildersbuildhouses,theyuse man-madebuildingmaterials.Thesematerials 78 第 三 部 分 探 究 先 飞 produce 5 gases. Astheproblem becamemoreserious, scientistsbegansearching 6 awayto solveit.They 7 thatgreenplantscan controlairpolution.They believethata plant􀆳sleavesabsorb(吸收)polutants.And theplantletsoutoxygen 8 itsleaves. Scientistssuggestthatal buildingsshould haveonelargeplantorseveralsmalplants insideforeveryninesquaremetersofspace. Itissaidthateachkindofplantsabsorbs somekindsof 9 . Sothemosteffectivewaytocleantheair istousedifferentkindsofplants. 10 greenplantsinsideyourhousecanmakeita prettierandhealthierplace. ( )1.A.asgood B.asbad C.better D.worse ( )2.A.cause B.make C.let D.ask ( )3.A.ever B.even C.so D.such ( )4.A.one B.no C.every D.al ( )5.A.harming B.harmful C.harmless D.harmed ( )6.A.at B.for C.to D.in ( )7.A.discovered B.created C.founded D.heard ( )8.A.into B.upon C.below D.through ( )9.A.chemical B.chemicals C.polution D.gas ( )10.A.Have B.Having C.Had D.Tohaving 三、阅读理解。 MyunclelivesinNew YorkCity.His hobbyisfishing.Everysummerhegoes fishinginthemountains. Onedaythissummerhetookmetoone ofthebeautifullakesthere.Thesun was shiningintheblueskyoverthelake.My unclecaughtsomebigfish,butIcouldnot catchany.Hesaid,“WhenIwasachild,I caughtalotoffishhere.Butnowtherearen􀆳t manyfish.Insomeofthelakesthereareno fishatal.” ThenonedayIreadanarticleaboutacid raininamagazine.Ilearned manythings. Wastegasesfromfactoriesandcarsgoup intothesky,andthewindcarriesthemfar away.Latertheycomedownwiththerainin otherplaces.Thatisacidrain. Fisheggsandyoungfisharekiledby evenalittleacidinthewater.Todaythereare nofishinabout200lakesinthearea. Acidrainisbecomingabigproblemal overtheworldtoday.Canadaandsomecoun- triesinNorthernEuropehavethesameprob- lem.InCanada,forexample,alotoftrees aredyingbecauseofacidrain. Whatshouldwedotostopacidrain?Is ittoolatenow? No,Idonotthinkso.Alof usshouldworktogethertostopacidrain. ( )1.The author􀆳s unclelikesto go fishing . A.inNewYorkCity B.inthemountains C.withtheauthor D.inautumn ( )2.Acidrainiscausedby . A.factories B.cars 88 第 三 部 分 探 究 先 飞 C.wind D.bothAandB ( )3.Todaytherearenofishin many lakesbecause . A.theyarekiledbyacidrain B.toomanypeoplegofishing C.thereislittleraininsummer D.therearenotenoughfisheggs ( )4.Acidrainisabigproblem . A.onlyinNewYork B.inEuropeonly C.alovertheworld D.onlyinCanada ( )5.Theauthorofthepassagethinks that . A.wecandosomethingtostop acidrain B.itistoolatetostopacidrain C.thereisnothingwecandoto stopacidrain D.theproblemcanonlybesolved bythegovernment 四、词汇运用。 A.根据句意及首字母提示,填入适当的 单词。 1.IwonderwhyIcan􀆳tgetgoodgrades a I􀆳vebeenstudyingsohard. 2.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend, theemperorShenNongd tea. 3.Pleasedon􀆳tw water.Can􀆳t youseethesign“SaveWater”? 4.Hishandwascutandb ran downfromhishand. 5.Ourteacherwilp youifyou makethesamemistakeagain. B.根据句意及汉语提示,填入适当的单词。 1.Thetaskisdifficult.It (需 要)metodoalotofwork. 2.Theoldmancan􀆳thearanything.He is (聋的). 3.Iam (渴的).I􀆳dlikeabottle oforangejuice. 4.Itisreportedthatsome (野 生的)animalsareindangernow. 5.Basketbalhasahistoryof (将近)300years. C.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Ifyouwanttogoswimmingwithus, youmustgetyourparents􀆳 (agree). 2.Smokingis (harm)toyour health.Youmuststopit. 3.Hisquick (act)savedthe boy􀆳slifefromtheriver. 4.Shelooksangrytoday,soItry (avoid)talkingwithher. 5.Ididn􀆳tknowhowLinda (discover)thestreet. 五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。 1.据报道,明天将有一场足球赛。 therewilbeafootbalmatchtomorrow. 2.没有一个答案是正确的。 theanswersare right. 3.我弟弟的身体很差,我的身体也不比 他的好。 MybrotherisweakandIam him. 4.等我醒来的时候,地面上被雪覆盖着。 Theground snowwhenIwokeup. 5.砍伐太多的树木会引起沙尘暴。 toomanytrees wil sandstorms. 98 第 三 部 分 探 究 先 飞 六、情景交际。 从下面方框中选择正确的选项,补全对 话,其中有两项是多余的。 A.ButwhatcanIdoforyou? B.Ithink waterisveryimportant tous. C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooin myhair? D.ButwhatcanIdo? E.Thatwilsavealotofmoney,too. F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping. G.SometimesIturnoffthelights withoutthinking. A:Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelp savetheenvironment? B:I􀆳dliketo.1. A:Wel,first,youcanstartbyturning offthelightswhenyouleavearoom. B:Yes.That􀆳seasy.2. What􀆳s next? A:Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don􀆳t takeabusorataxiifyoudon􀆳thave to. B:3. Whatelse? A:Third,trytorecyclepaper. B:Mmm.Newspapers,magazines,we havealotofpaperathome.Good idea. A:Thefourthideaistoturnoffthe showerwhenyou􀆳renotusingit. B:4. A:Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower, puttheshampoo(洗 发 剂)inyour hairandthenturnontheshowerand washitout. B:Yes,5. Wehavetosave water. 七、书面表达。 请根据图片和表格的提示,写一篇题为 “SavingtheEarth”的英语短文。 人类的不明智之举 1.乱伐树木 2.乱扔垃圾 3.不加处理排放废物 导致的问题 1.土地沙化 2.河水变脏 3.空气质量变差 4.全球气温升高 建议 合理化建议至少两条 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.内容要点见表格。 SavingtheEarth Astimegoesby,manis makingthe earthsick. 09 goodcareofyourself.Third,Ithinkitisagoodideatobringyourfriendstoyourhousesothatyourparents wilgettoknowandtrustthem.Then,youmayhaveachancetogotothebeachwiththem. Ihopeyouwilhaveawonderfulsummervacation. Yours, Mike 第三部分 探究先飞 九年级上册第一单元预习检测 一、1~5 CACDA 6~10 BDBCB 二、1~5 ABCCD 6~10 ABDAD 三、1~5 ACBCC 四、A.1.satisfy 2.value 3.period 4.machine 5.chemistry 6.conditions 7.already 8.encourage 9.shut 10.capital B.1.communication 2.reported 3.natural 4.development 5.medical 6.been 7.goes 8.have taken 9.luckily 10.training 五、1.Haveyou yet 2.returnto 3.What offer do 4.Howlong 5.Neither nor is 六、1.inneed 2.Asamatteroffact 3.Twothirds areshortof 4.hassucceededinfinding 5.Whatever youdo 七、Onepossibleversion: Inthecountryside,alotofchildrenareleavingschoolfordifferentreasons. Somefamiliesaretoopoortosendtheirchildrentoschool,sochildrenhavetomakemoneytosupport theirfamilies.Someparentsthinkituselesstosendtheirchildrentoschool.Theywouldrathermaketheirchil- drenstayathome.Someofthechildrenarenotinterestedinschoolsubjects,sotheydon􀆳tliketogotoschool. Ithinkeverychildshouldhaveachancetogotoschool.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontotheeducationof children. 九年级上册第二单元预习检测 一、1~5 ADDCB 6~10 ABCCC 二、1~5 DABCB 6~10 BADBB 三、1~5 BDACA 四、A.1.although 2.discovered 3.waste 4.blood 5.punish B.1.requires 2.deaf 3.thirsty 4.wild 5.nearly C.1.agreement 2.harmful 3.action 4.toavoid 5.discovered 五、1.Itisreportedthat 2.Noneof 3.nobetterthan 4.wascoveredwith 5.Cuttingdown cause 六、1~5 DGECB 七、Onepossibleversion: SavingtheEarth Astimegoesby,manismakingtheearthsick.Peoplecutdowntoomanytreesandleaverubbishevery- where.Factoriesletouttheirwastewithoutdoinganythingwithit.Thishascausedsomeseriousproblems. Forexample,thelandissandy;theriverisdirty;theairislessclean;eventhetemperatureoftheearthisris- ing,andsheisshoutingforhelp.Whatshalwedotosaveher? Mysuggestionsarethese:weshouldplant moretrees,puttherubbishintodustbinsandstopfactoriesfrompouringwastedirectlyintotheairorrivers. Inal,wehaveonlyoneearth,weshoulddoeverythingtoprotectit,orwewilregretsomeday. ·8·