专项训练7 阅读理解-【暑假大串联】2024-2025学年八年级英语暑假作业教材衔接（科普版）

第 二 部 分 整 合 提 升 专项训练七 阅读理解 一、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 A High-speedtrains,Alipay(支 付 宝), sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenas thenewFourGreatAchievementsofChina byyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosur- veybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteof BeijingForeignStudies University.Inthe video,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalong BeltandRoadRoutes(一带一路)wereasked tonamegreatinventionsthathadinfluenced theirlivesinChina.Thefolowingiswhat theysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem. ( )1.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh- speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingto hiswords? A.Fastandtidy. B.Convenientandwonderful. C.Cheapandamazing. ( )2.Whatdo“A”and“B”referto(指) inYala􀆳swords? A.Twobikes. B.Tworiders. C.Twoplaces. ( )3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase “beinatoughspot”mean? A.Getintotrouble. B.Loseyourway. C.Stayinsilence. ( )4.WhichofthefolowingisTRUEac- cordingtotheaboveinformation? A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovides bikesforfree. B.There􀆳renohigh-speedrailways inRomanianow. C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayof payingforthings. ( )5.Whatconclusion(结论)canwedraw aboutthenewfourgreatachieve- ments? A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungfor- eignpeople. B.TheyarethesignsthatChinais improvingrapidly. C.Theywerebroughttothecoun- triesalongBeltandRoadRou- tes. B ThePalaceMuseumreleased(发布)an iPadapp—TheEmperor􀆳sOneDayforchil- dren.Childrencanlearnalotaboutthemuse- umfromtheapp. Intheapp,youcanbetheemperorin theForbiddenCity(紫禁城)foroneday.A littlelionwilbeyourguide.Heisthelittle bronzelioninfrontofQianqingGate.Heis already500yearsold.What􀆳sthepalacelike? Howwastheemperor􀆳slife?Justfolowthe littleliontofindout. Theemperorusualygetsupat5o􀆳clock 37 第 二 部 分 整 合 提 升 inthemorning.Theemperorhasonlytwo mealsaday.Buttherewereabout100dishes foronemeal.At9o􀆳clockinthemorning, theemperorstartsworking.Hehastoread thelettersfromhisministers(大臣).Thenhe hasameetingwiththem.Theemperorenjoys watchingoperas.Forthecrownprince(太 子)—theeldestsonoftheemperor,hehasto learncaligraphy(书 法),musicand write poems. Gettheappandhavefun! ( )1.Thepassagemaybefroma . A.novel B.newspaper C.storybook D.textbook ( )2.Whatdoestheunderlined word “guide”meaninChinese? A.向导 B.指挥 C.编辑 D.说明 ( )3.Childrencandothefolowingthings asanemperorintheappEXCEPT . A.enjoyingmanykindsofdishes B.havingameetingwithhisminis- ters C.learningmusicandwritingpo- ems D.gettingupveryearlyeverymorning ( )4.WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrue? A.Thelittlebronzelionliesinfront ofQianqingGate. B.Theemperorhastoeat100dishes oneday. C.Thecrownprincehasmanythings todoeveryday. D.Theemperorneedstodealwith theletters. ( )5.Whatisthemainideaofthepas- sage? A.AskchildrentobuythisiPadapp. B.TelushowtousethisiPadapp. C.Explain whychildrenlikethis iPadapp. D.Telchildrenwhattodointhis iPadapp. C Sunflowersareeasytogrowfromseeds (种子).Theybringbeautifulcolortothegar- deninsummer.Theycanalsoprovidewinter foodforbirds. Howtoplantsunflowers ▲Chooseaplacewithenoughsunshine anddig(挖)theearthover.Planttheseeds 1.5cmdeepand45cmawayfromeachother. Puttwoseedsineachplaceandafteryoung plantscomeout,taketheweakerofthetwo away. ▲ Oryoucantryanotherwaytoplant sunflowers.Putoneseedinapot(盆).Water andletitgrownearthewindow.Keepthe earthwetandmoveittothegardenwhenthe roots(根)comeout. Howtolookaftersunflowers ▲ Waterthesunflowersoften.Fertilize (施肥)themonceamonth. ▲ Keepaneyeoutforsomesmal animalsthatlikeeatingleaves. ▲Youshouldtie(栓)talsunflowersto sticks(木棍)tokeepthemfromfalingdown. ( )1.Sunflowersliketogrowina place. 47 第 二 部 分 整 合 提 升 A.beautiful B.quiet C.noisy D.sunny ( )2.Sunflowers . A.cannotprovidewinterfoodforbirds B.cannotgrowfromseeds C.cangrowinthepotandthenbe movedtothegardenwhenthe rootscomeout D.cangrowupwelwithoutwater ( )3.Theunderlinedpart“keepaneye outfor”means“ ”inthe passage. A.饲养 B.提防 C.照看 D.训练 ( )4.Thepassagetelsus ways toplantsunflowers. A.two B.three C.four D.five ( )5.Tomakesunflowersgrowwel,you shoulddothefolowingEXCEPT . A.keepingtheseeds45cmaway fromeachother B.takingtheweakerplantsaway C.wateringthesunflowersonce amonth D.tyingthetalsunflowerstosticks D DJWanted We􀆳relookingforaDJtojoinourradio station.You􀆳l workonthestation􀆳smusic programs.Educationin musicatcolegeis necessary.Alsoyoushouldbeabletospeak PutonghuaandEnglishwel.Pleaseapply(申 请)inwritingtomusic1788@yahoo.com. FatherChristmas We􀆳relookingforaveryspecialperson preferably(最好)over40,tofilourFather Christmassuit. Workingtime:10:00~16:00,everySat- urdayfromNovember24toDecember15and everydayfromDecember17toDecember24 exceptSunday. Goodpay:100yuanperhour. Pleasecontact(联 系)GrandShopping Center,atNo.237AppleRoad. Software(软件)Trainer Ifyouareaged24~45andhaveexperi- enceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbe thepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbe goodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperi- enceinprogramwriting.Youcanmakeyour decisionandgivelessonsasyou wish.At least5,000yuan a monthfortheright person.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简 历)toMrs.Black,NewAgeTrainingCenter. ( )1.Howcanyougiveyourinformation ifyouhopetoworkataradiosta- tion? A.Bye-mail. B.Byphone. C.Bychattingonline. D.Byvisitingtheradiostation. ( )2.GrandShoppingCenterneedsaper- sonwho . A.isagedbetween24and45 B.candosometrainingwork C.hasrichmusicknowledge D.canworkforaboutamonth ( )3.ThepersonwhoworksasFather 57 第 二 部 分 整 合 提 升 Christmascouldget yuanaday. A.600 B.1,200 C.3,000 D.6,000 ( )4.Whatkindofpersonwouldprobably applytoNewAgeTrainingCenter? A.Onewithcolegemusiceduca- tion. B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience. C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknow- ledge. D.Onetrainedinacting. ( )5.WhichofthefolowingisTRUE? A.TheDJwhoworksattheradio stationshouldbeabletospeak atleastthreelanguages. B.ThepersonwhoworksasFather Christmas should work seven daysaweek. C.Thesoftwaretrainercanteachas heorshewants. D.Thesoftwaretrainercanreceive atmost5,000yuanamonthif heorshedoesthejobwel. 二、任务型阅读。 阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成短文后的 各项任务。 DearMary, Thankyouforyourlastletter.From yourletterIknowaboutsomefestivals(节 日)inyourcountry.NowI􀆳dliketotelyoua specialfestivalinourcounty—SurinElephant Round-upShow(素林大象节). SurinisacityinthesoutheastofThai- land.PeopleinSurinaregoodattrainingele- phants.SurinElephantRound-upShowisa festivalforThailand􀆳selephants.Itisusualy heldinNovembereveryyear.Manyvisitors goto Thailandto watchtheshow.The festivalshowstheimportanceofelephants andthegoodrelationship(关 系)between Thaipeopleandelephants. Peopleandanimals(1) Surin ElephantRound-upShowtogetherin many ways.Duringthefestival,peopleareusualy dressedintraditionalThaiclothes.Morethan 300elephantsparade(游行)inthestreet,and theyareusualydecorated(被装饰)colorfuly. (2)Aftertheparade,altheelephantsgetto- gethertoenjoyalkindsoffruit.Therearealso manyotheractivitiesforelephantstoshowtheir strengthandskils(技能)duringthefestival, suchassoccermatches,tugs-of-war(拔河)and dancing. Yours, Lily 任务一:在文中找出与PeopleinSurindo welintrainingelephants.意思相近的句子。 1. 任务二:在(1)句的空白处填入一个适当 的动词,使上下文意思连贯、通顺。 2. 任务三:将(2)句处的英语译成汉语。 3. 任务四:回答下面的问题。 4.WhenisSurin Elephant Round-up Showusualyheld? 5.Whatdo Thaipeopleusualy wear duringthefestival? 67 专项训练四 句型转换 一、1.doeswelin 2.rightaway 3.pass to 4.sang for 5.myriding 6.asheavyas 7.Itseemsthat 8.nolonger 9.how dealwith 10.twohoursandahalf 11.withouthaving 12.What/Howabout 13.If don􀆳t pass 14.asweettooth 15.cametrue 16.alover 17.What􀆳sthematterwith 18.forfive years 19.sothat 20.themostterrible 二、1.Are goingtosee 2.Howoftendoes drink 3.didn􀆳tuseto 4.Whathas lost 5.Wherewil go 6.Howcarelessly 7.whether likes 8.Whatdoes do 9.shal we 10.olderthan 11.todo 12.Howoften 13.Howfar 14.becauseof 15.Would something 16.What like 17.whyhewas 18.Did hurt 19.decidedto 20.didn􀆳tstudyso/aswelas 三、1.areproudof 2.Don􀆳tbeangrywith Afteral 3.becomelongerandlonger 4.tryourbesttohelp 5.isgoodfor 6.assoonashecomesback 7.ofyoutocopy 8.thedeepestsea 9.intheearly1950s 10.Guesswhat 专项训练五 交际用语 一、A.1~5 BGFAD B.1~5 BECGA C.1~5 GDBEA 二、A.1.Whywereyoulateforschooltoday? 2.Howlong 3.instead 4.until 5.Youmustbecareful nexttime. B.1.Thankyou. 2.Itismadeofsilk. 3.Howmuchisit? 4.Wheredidyoubuyit? 5.Yes,I􀆳d liketo. 专项训练六 完形填空 A.1~5 BCBDA 6~10 DBADC B.1~5 ADCAB 6~10 ABCAB C.1~5 ACDBC 6~10 AACAD D.1~5 BDACC 6~10 ABDAC 专项训练七 阅读理解 一、A.1~5 ACABB B.1~5 BACBD C.1~5 DCBAC D.1~5 ADACC 二、1.PeopleinSurinaregoodattrainingelephants. 2.celebrate 3.游行过后,所有的大象聚集在一起享用 各种各样的水果。 4.ItisusualyheldinNovembereveryyear. 5.TheyusualyweartraditionalThai clothes. 专项训练八 书面表达 A.Onepossibleversion: DearHenry, Iamgoingtomovetomynewhousethisweekend.Ifyouarefree,couldyoupleasecomeovertomynew houseandhelpmeoutwithafewthings? OnSaturday,wewilcleanthenewhouse.I􀆳dlikeyoutohelpme sweepthefloor,cleanthelivingroomandtakeoutthetrash. OnSunday,wewilcarrythefurnituretothenewhouse.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucanhelpmewithit. Aftermovingtothenewhouse,wecangoshopping.Intheevening,wecanhavedinnertogether. Couldyoucometohelpme?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply. Yours, LiPeng B.Onepossibleversion: Helo,everyone!I􀆳dliketotelyouhowtomaketomatoandbeefnoodles. First,cutuptwotomatoesandsomebeef.Next,putalittleoilintothepot.Whentheoilishot,putthe tomatoesandbeefintothepotandfrythemforafewminutes.Then,addtwobowlsofwater.Whenthewater boils,putthenoodlesintothepotandcookforanotherfiveminutes.Finaly,addsomesalttothenoodles. Thedeliciousnoodlesareready.Youcaneatthem. ·6·