吉林卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

吉林卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 英语试卷共包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1． Mary said she to school the next Sunday. A．won’t go B．isn’t go C．wouldn’t go 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】that引导宾语从句、主过从必过、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意为：玛丽说第二个星期天她将不去上学。 考查宾语从句的时态。这是一个宾语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句也应用表示过去的某种时态。结合语境及选项可知，故选C。 2．I didn’t bring my homework, I ______ it at home. A．forgot B．forget C．left 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】词汇辨析 【详解】left为leave 为离开的意思，leave sth at home，表示将····丢在家，故选答案为C 3．---Dad is sleeping.Would you mind not_____ here?  ---_____Sorry___. A．singing B．to sing C．sing 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语、固定搭配/句型 【详解】would you mind not doing sth，表示请您不要做某事，好吗，故选答案为A 4．– Were you late for work yesterday morning? – Yes. By the time I got to the bus stop, the early bus . A．has already left B．is already left C．had already left 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】leave(left left)、过去完成时 【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天上午你上班迟到了吗？——是的，等我到达公交车站的时候，早班车已经开走了。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。选C。 考点：时态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。 5．－Have you ever been to Shanghai? －Yes. I ______ there with my father last year. A．went B．have been C．have gone 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：——你去过上海吗？——是的。去年我和我父亲去了那里。 本题考查动词的时态。根据其后的时间状语last year可知用一般过去时。故选A。 Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now? B: 6 A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something. B: OK. 7 A: Please help to clean the kitchen. B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean. 8 A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”. B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 9 A: Yes! 10 B: All right. A．Why do you ask me to clean it? B．I’m playing computer games. C．Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly. D．What do you need me to do, Rose? E．When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes? F．What’s the matter? 【答案】6．B 7．D 8．A 9．E 10．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家庭生活、同意和不同意 【分析】本文是保罗和罗斯之间的对话。罗斯想要让保罗帮助打扫厨房。 6．根据“What are you doing now?”可知，此处回答我正在做的事，B项“我正在玩电脑游戏。”符合语境，故选B。 7．根据“Please help to clean the kitchen.”可知，此处询问需要做什么，D项“罗斯，你需要我做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 8．根据“it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean””可知，此处询问为什么要打扫它，A项“你为什么要我打扫？”符合语境，故选A。 9．根据“You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty.”可知，妈妈认为它很脏，她看见了，会不高兴的。E项“当她看到的时候，她会不高兴的，对吗？”符合语境，故选E。 10．根据“All right.”可知，此处应是请求做某事，C项“妈妈马上就回来，所以请快点把它打扫干净。”符合语境，故选C。 Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） Tom: Hi, Betty! Did you go out last weekend? Betty: No. I stayed 11 home. Tom: Why? Betty: 12 I had lots of things to do. Tom: What did you do? Betty: I cleaned my room and did my homework. 13 about you? Tom: I went on the school trip. Betty: 14 did you go? Tom: The Science Museum. Betty: Did you have a good time? Tom: Of course, we had a good time. We saw a wonderful science show there. And I want to see it again. Would you like to go 15 me next Sunday? Betty: Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】11．at 12．Because 13．How/What 14．Where 15．with 【难度】0.4 【知识点】周末活动、判断与评价 【导语】本文是关于周末活动的对话。 11．根据“I stayed…home.”可知是指待在家，stay at home“待在家”，故填at。 12．根据“Why?”可知应回应原因，because“因为”。故填Because。 13．根据“about you?”可知是询问对方呢，how/what about you“你呢”，故填How/What。 14．根据“The Science Museum.”可知应是询问地点，where“哪里”，故填Where。 15．根据“Would you like to go…me next Sunday?”可知是指和我一起去，with“和”，故填with。 Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Sunday is Dave’s favorite day in a week. On that day, if he finishes doing his 16 , he is free to do what he wants to do. But something 17 happened last Sunday. It was warm and sunny. Dave planned to play basketball with friends at 10 a. m., so he wanted to walk out of the door 18 without doing anything. At that time, Dave’s little 19 Peter shouted, “Mom, Dave is leaving, and he hasn’t done any chores.” Dave 20 and got back. Mom walked to him and said, “I know you love 21 , but do you know you should share housework at home?” Dave answered, “Yes, Mom. It is everyone’s job to 22 a clean and comfortable environment at home.” After talking, Dave began to do his chores. He made his bed, folded clothes, and 23 his books in the bookcase in the room. Then, he did the dishes and 24 the plants. As soon as Dave finished all of the housework, he ran to his mom and shouted excitedly, “Mom, I have finished my chores. I’m going to play outside now.” “Good boy,” his mom said. Since then, he has understood that the 25 he finishes his task, the more free time he will have. 16．A．homework B．chores C．exercise 17．A．different B．exciting C．amazing 18．A．suddenly B．loudly C．quietly 19．A．brother B．pet C．sister 20．A．played B．stopped C．cleaned 21．A．music B．art C．sports 22．A．provide B．understand C．refuse 23．A．copied B．placed C．opened 24．A．grew B．watered C．cut 25．A．slower B．later C．earlier 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】家庭生活 【导语】本文通过Dave从逃避家务到主动承担的故事，说明分担家庭责任与个人自由的关系，强调及时完成任务（如家务）能获得更多自由时间的生活道理。 16．句意：在那一天，如果他完成了他的家务，他就可以自由地做他想做的事。 homework家庭作业；chores家务；exercise锻炼。根据“he is free to do what he wants to do.”和下文内容可知，Dave需要完成的是家务，故选B。 17．句意：但上周日发生了一些不同寻常的事情。 different不同的；exciting兴奋的；amazing惊奇的。根据“happened last Sunday”可知，发生了不同的事情，故选A。 18．句意：戴夫计划上午10点和朋友们打篮球，所以他想要悄悄地走出门，什么都不做。 suddenly突然地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地。根据“without doing anything”和下文被弟弟发现可知，想安静地走出去，故选C。 19．句意：这时，戴夫的小弟弟彼得喊道：“妈妈，戴夫要走了，他还没做任何家务。” brother弟弟；pet宠物；sister妹妹。根据“Mom, Dave is leaving, and he hasn’t done any chores.”可知，David的弟弟告诉妈妈，故选A。 20．句意：戴夫停下来并返回。 played玩耍；stopped停止；cleaned打扫。根据“Mom, Dave is leaving, and he hasn’t done any chores”可知，David听了下来，返回家中，故选B。 21．句意：妈妈走到他面前说：“我知道你喜欢运动，但你知道你应该分担家务吗？” music音乐；art艺术；sports运动。根据“Dave planned to play basketball with friends at 10 a. m”可知，喜欢运动，故选C。 22．句意：戴夫回答：“是的，妈妈。每个人都有责任提供一个干净舒适的家庭环境。” provide提供；understand理解；refuse拒绝。根据“a clean and comfortable environment”可知，提供一个干净、舒适的环境，故选A。 23．句意：谈话后，戴夫开始做家务。他整理了床铺、叠好衣服，并把书摆放到房间的书架上。 copied复制；placed放置；opened打开。根据“his books in the bookcase”可知，放置书籍，故选B。 24．句意：然后，他洗碗并浇灌植物。 grew种植；watered浇水；cut修剪。根据“the plants”可知，给植物浇水，故选B。 25．句意：从那以后，他明白了越早完成任务，就会有更多的自由时间。 slower更慢；later更晚；earlier更早。根据“the more free time he will have”可知，任务完成地越早，空闲时间就越多，故选C。 Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分） big; build; heavy; upset; friend; pay; of; own; he; comfortable; provide; year Many years ago, on the night with a heavy storm, an old man and his wife walked into a small hotel in Philadelphia, the USA．It was raining 26 outside. The couple wanted to ask for a room to stay. But the 27 of the hotel, a friendly man, looked at the couple and felt sorry to tell them all their rooms were taken. After hearing this, the couple got 28 and didn’t know what they should do. The owner decided 29 his own room for the couple. Though his room was not big, it was good enough to make the couple much 30 for the night. The couple refused the advice, but the owner kept inviting them. So they agreed. The next morning, when the old man 31 for the room, he said to the owner, “You should be the owner of the best hotel. Maybe some day I will build one for you.” The owner looked at 32 and smiled. Two years passed. During these two 33 , the owner spent all his time working hard and almost forgot the thing. One day, he got a letter from the old man. In the letter, the old man reminded him 34 the night and invited him to New York. They met in New York. The old man pointed at a hotel and said, “That is the hotel I have just 35 for you to manage.” 【答案】 26．heavily 27．owner 28．upset 29．to provide 30．more comfortable 31．paid 32．him 33．years 34．of 35．built 【难度】0.4 【知识点】志愿服务、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个善待别人，好人有好报的故事。一位心地善良的宾馆老板在一个暴风雨的夜晚，把自己的房间让给了一对老夫妇，没想到自己一个不经意的善举，竟得到了老人丰厚的回报，老人为他在纽约建造了一座酒店，并让他管理。 26．句意：外面雨下得很大。结合“on the night with a heavy storm”和备选词汇可知，此处是指雨下得很大，应用形容词heavy的副词形式heavily“重重地”修饰动词raining，在句中作状语。故填heavily。 故填heavily。 27．句意：但旅馆的老板，一个友好的男人，看着这对夫妇，遗憾地告诉他们所有的房间都满了。结合下文“The couple refused the advice, but the owner kept inviting them.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指旅馆的老板，应用动词own的名词形式owner“主人”，可数名词，此处应用其单数形式，作句子的主语。故填owner。 28．句意：听到这里，这对夫妇感到沮丧，不知道该怎么办。结合上文“felt sorry to tell them all their rooms were taken”和备选词汇可知，被告诉没有房间了，这对夫妇感到有点难过，考查upset“难过；不高兴”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填upset。 29．句意：房主决定为这对夫妇提供自己的房间。结合下文“The couple refused the advice, but the owner kept inviting them. So they agreed.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指房主把自己住的房间提供给老夫妇住，考查provide“提供”，动词；根据空前“decided”可知，此处考查decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以这里应用动词不定式to provide作宾语。故填to provide。 30．句意：虽然房间不大，但它足够让这对夫妇舒服得多地度过这个夜晚。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指在雨夜，有一间遮风挡雨的小房子也是很舒服的；考查comfortable“舒服的”，形容词；根据空前“much”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级more comfortable作宾语补足语。故填more comfortable。 31．句意：第二天早上，当这对夫妇付房费时，他们对老板说：“你应该拥有最好的酒店。也许有一天我们会为你修建一家。”结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处考查pay for“为……付钱”，动词短语；根据下文“said”可知，句子时态应为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式paid。故填paid。 32．句意：店主看着他，笑了。根据上文“he said to the owner,”可知，此处是指店主看着他，笑了；考查he“他”，人称代词主格；根据空前“looked at”可知，这里应用人称代词宾格him作宾语。故填him。 33．句意：在这两年里，老板把所有的时间都用在努力工作上，几乎忘记了这件事。根据上文“Two years passed.”和“these two”可知，此处是指在这两年里，应用名词year的复数形式years。故填years。 34．句意：在信中，老人提醒他那个夜晚并邀请他去纽约。根据空前“reminded him”可知，此处考查remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”，动词短语。故填of。 35．句意：这就是我刚刚修建的，由你来管理的酒店。结合上文“Maybe some day I will build one for you.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指这是为他修建的酒店；考查build“建造”，动词；根据空前“have just”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have done，build的过去分词为built。故填built。 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Learning How to Learn $ 22 Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures in the book will help them understand it easily and quickly. Basic Study Guidebook $ 36 Read this book and learn: ●What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them. ●What to do if you’re tired of a subject. Children read it to improve the ability to study. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $ 35 Read this book and learn: ●How to look up words in a dictionary. ●What the different marks in a dictionary mean. ●How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly. Buy this book and help children unlock (解锁) their education. What’s more, you will just pay 60% for it before December 20. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can _________. A．make children read slowly B．make children understand the book easily C．make the book boring D．make children draw beautifully 37．Which book can tell you what to do if you’re tired of a subject? A．Study Skills for Life B．Learning How to Learn C．Basic Study Guidebook D．How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children 38．According to the ads, the three books are for _________. A．children B．parents C．students D．teachers 39．If you buy the three books on December 2nd, you will just pay _________ for them. A．$93 B．$71 C．$80 D．$79 40．The purpose of the three ads is to _________. A．help children have interest in study B．help children improve the ability to study C．help children use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly D．sell these books to children 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、阅读、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了适合儿童读的三本书的相关情况。 36．细节理解题。根据“Learning How to Learn $ 22 | Many pictures in the book will help them understand it easily and quickly.”可知，《学习如何学习》一书中的许多图片都可以让孩子们容易理解这本书。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Basic Study Guidebook $ 36 | Read this book and learn: What to do if you’re tired of a subject.”可知，如果你厌倦了一个科目，《基础学习指南》这本书能告诉你该怎么办。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据“Children who read this book show great interest in study.”、“Children read it to improve the ability to study.”以及“Buy this book and help children unlock their education.”可知，这三本书适合儿童阅读。故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据“Learning How to Learn $ 22”、“Basic Study Guidebook $ 36”以及“How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $ 35 | What’s more, you will just pay 60% for it before December 20.”可知，如果你在12月2日买了这三本书，你只需付22+36+35×60%＝79美元。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据“Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures in the book will help them understand it easily and quickly.”、“Children read it to improve the ability to study.”和“Buy this book and help children unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay 60% for it before December 20.”可知，本文主要向读者介绍了这三本书的主要内容及价格，目的就是为了让学生购买这三本书。故选D。 B Last Friday night, I was very sad when I arrived home. My mother asked me what happened. I told her, “I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me.” My mother looked at me with her loving eyes and said, “Don’t worry. Do you know that you have two magic pockets (口袋)? One has a hole. The other doesn’t. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket without the hole. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.” “But how about the other pocket, mom?” She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go out of your pocket quickly. Then it won’t hurt you anymore. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.” I didn’t really believe her, but I did what she said anyway. After that, I became different from before. In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. I thought my life was full of sadness. But after my mother told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems. Now my classmates often say that I am outgoing and confident. 41．Why did the writer feel sad last Friday night? A．Because her pocket had a hole. B．Because she did bad in the exam. C．Because she said something bad to a girl. D．Because she was picked on by a classmate. 42．According to the writer’s mom, what should the writer do if someone says “You are really stupid!” A．Remember it all the time. B．Put it in the pocket without the hole. C．Go to bed early, take it out then enjoy it. D．Put it in the pocket with a hole and forget it. 43．What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to? A．Something interesting. B．Something good. C．Something bad. D．Something boring. 44．How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? ① upset     ② happy    ③ unsure (不确定) A．①→③→② B．①→②→③ C．③→②→① D．③→①→② 45．What can we learn from the story? A．To be friendly to classmates. B．Care more about what others say. C．Ask mom for help when we are in trouble. D．Learn how to deal with the bad sides of life. 【答案】41．D 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈通过给他讲“两个神奇的口袋”来教他如何管理情绪的故事。 41．细节理解题。根据“I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me.”可知，作者上周五晚上感到难过是因为她被同学欺负了。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go out of your pocket quickly. Then it won’t hurt you anymore. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.””可知，作者应该把它放在有洞的口袋里，然后忘了它。故选D。 43．词义猜测题。根据“When someone says something good, put it in the pocket without the hole.”当有人说好话时，把它放在没有洞的口袋里。可知，这里的it指代前文的something good。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“One day, I was very sad when I arrived home.”可知，刚开始作者是伤心的；根据“I didn’t really believe her, but I did what she said anyway.”可知，听完妈妈的话，作者不是很确信；根据“Now my classmates often say that I am happy.”可知，最后作者开心起来了。故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据“But after my mother told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems.”可知，学习如何处理生活中的坏方面。故选D。 C One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine(检查) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”，so he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.” 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 46．The Chinese student’s family name is pronounced just like the English word “sun”. 47．London, the capital of England, is called “The misty city”. 48．In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport. 49．The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “sun”. 50．Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England. 【答案】46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．F 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文、推理判断 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述了一个发生在英国海关的故事。因为中国学生的姓氏因为和英文单词sun的拼写一样，引起了海关人员的兴趣。 46．根据汉语与英语语音知识，可知sun这个音节虽然拼写形式一样，但是在汉语和英语的发音是不一样的，故本句描述错误。故选F。 47．根据短文第二行England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or foggy,及常识，可知伦敦曾经因为空气污染被称为雾都。故本句描述正确。故选T。 48．根据短文第三四行When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine(检查) it.描述，可知是一个长着一张大脸的英国高个子男人检查了孩子们的护照。故本句描述错误。故选F。 49．根据短文第四五行The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport.描述，可知这个人对中国姓氏sun很感兴趣。故本句描述正确。故选T。 50．根据短文最后一段描述是，可知这只是一种恭维的语言，并不是这个姓氏真的能带来阳光。故本句描述错误。故选F。 点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 D 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you walk or ride a bike to school? 51 Do you buy drinks in bottles? Do you take your own bag when shopping? We all need a healthy environment, but we throw away rubbish every day, and it is bad for our environment. 52 Reduce Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. 53 Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think whether it is truly necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that you can use them for a longer time. 54 Do not throw them away and buy new ones. It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times. Recycle Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes time to change things into something else, it is better than throwing them away. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber to recycle. 55 We can not hope for rapid change, but if we do these simple things together from now on, we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters. A．Then what can we do? B．Repair them if possible. C．You can ride a bike to school. D．It saves money and causes less pollution. E．Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room? F．Buy things such as recycled paper to help save trees. 【答案】51．E 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．F 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、意见/建议 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在日常生活中践行绿色环保的三个措施：减少浪费、再利用和回收。 51．根据上文“Do you walk or ride a bike to school?”以及下文“Do you buy drinks in bottles? Do you take your own bag when shopping?”可知，此处也是在问一个问题，也是一个以Do开头的一般疑问句，E选项“你离开房间的时候关灯吗？”符合语境。故选E。 52．根据上文“We all need a healthy environment, but we throw away rubbish every day, and it is bad for our environment.”可知，说的是环境问题，结合下文介绍具体的做法，A选项“那我们该怎么办呢？”符合语境。故选A。 53．根据上文“Reduce means ‘use less’. Do not waste things.”可知，说的是不要浪费东西，此处应是介绍不要浪费东西的好处，D选项“它既省钱又减少污染”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据上文“Reuse means ‘use again’. Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that you can use them for a longer time.”可知，此处介绍再次利用，B选项“如果可能的话，修理它们”符合语境。故选B。 55．根据上文“Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber to recycle.”可知，应该把你的垃圾分成塑料、玻璃、纸张和橡胶以便于回收利用，说的是回收垃圾的方法，F选项“购买诸如再生纸之类的东西来帮助保护树木”符合语境。故选F。 E 56 Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice. 57 Before we leave, we should find some information about the place we want to go to, such as its geography. We can really understand that place during our trip even though we don’t have much time. 58 Most of us take a camera (相机) when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights (风景). Don’t choose the sight we can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else. too. 59 Don’t buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You’d better taste something special in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life. 60 When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, you’ll feel that you can find the pleasure (快乐) during the trip. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Write! B．Sleep! C． Read! D．Make a trip interesting! E. Take photos! F. Taste! （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 We can find some 61 about the place we want to go to. We can take 62 with a camera when we travel. We’d better 63 something special. We can 64 down what we see during the trip. All of these can make our trip more 65 . 【答案】 56．D 57．C 58．E 59．F 60．A 61．information 62．photos 63．taste 64．write 65．interesting 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、旅行、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些怎样让旅行更加有趣的建议。 56．根据“Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice.”可知，此处指“让旅行有趣”，选项D“让旅行有趣”符合语境。故选D。 57．根据“Before we leave, we should find some information about the place we want to go to, such as its geography.”可知，此处指“查阅资料”，选项C“阅读”符合语境。故选C。 58．根据“Most of us take a camera (相机) when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights (风景).”可知，此处指“拍照”，选项E“拍照”符合语境。故选E。 59．根据“Don’t buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You’d better taste something special in that area.”可知，此处指“品尝食物”，选项F“品尝”符合语境。故选F。 60．根据“When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.”可知，此处指“用笔记录”，选项A“写”符合语境。故选A。 61．根据“Before we leave, we should find some information about the place we want to go to, such as its geography.”可知，此处指我们可以找到一些关于我们想去的地方的信息。“信息”的表达为“information”，不可数名词。故填information。 62．根据“Most of us take a camera (相机) when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights (风景).”可知，此处指我们旅行时可以用相机拍照。“照片”的表达为“photo”，为可数名词，此处需用复数。故填photos。 63．根据“You’d better taste something special in that area.”可知，此处指我们最好尝尝特别的东西，“品尝”的表达为“taste”，had better后跟动词原形。故填taste。 64．根据“When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.”可知，此处指我们可以把旅行中看到的东西写下来，“写下”的表达为“write down”，can后跟动词原形。故填write。 65．根据“Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice.”可知，此处指所有这些都可以使我们的旅行更加有趣，“有趣的”的表达为“interesting”。故填interesting。 F 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 When you go to Huaqianbei Stree in Shenzhen, you can see many public (公共的) pianos. 57-year-old construction (建筑) worker Yi Qunlin became a star for playing a piece of music on one of them. At the age of six, Yi first saw a piano when he visited his aunt. Then he loved the piano. His parents too poor to buy one for him, so Yi often went to visit his aunt. It was about 20 kilometers away from his home and usually took him about an hour to get there. On April 16, 2023, when Yi was taking a break from work, he sat at a public piano and played a piece of music. Yi said excitedly, “The last time I played the piano was nearly 30 years ago. It was like talking with an old friend.” In May, the Cultural and Art Center in Shenzhen invited Yi to play in its new concert hall. Yi became the first person to play there. Yi said, “I never thought that one day I could play the piano in a concert hall I helped to build. ▲ ”. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66．What is Yi’s job? 67．How far was Yi’s home from his aunt’s house? 68．How did he feel when Yi first played the public piano? 69．What did the Cultural and Art Center in Shenzhen invite Yi to do? 70．What would Yi say at the end of the text?（No more than 10 words） 【答案】 66． A construction (建筑) worker. 67． About 20 kilometers. 68． Excited. 69． Play the piano in its new concert hall. 70．It’s like a dream.\I am very happy. …（开放性题目，答案合理即可。） 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文 【导语】本文介绍了建筑工人易群林自幼喜欢弹钢琴。他因在深圳华强北街头弹奏钢琴而走红。2023年5月，他受深圳文化艺术中心的邀请在自己参与建设的音乐厅里演奏，成为在此演奏的第一人。 66．根据“57-year-old construction (建筑) worker Yi Qunlin became a star for playing a piece of music on one of them.”可知，易群林是一名建筑工人。故填A construction (建筑) worker. 67．根据“It was about 20 kilometers away from his home and usually took him about an hour to get there.”可知，它距离他的家约20公里。故填About 20 kilometers. 68．根据“On April 16, 2023, when Yi was taking a break from work, he sat at a public piano and played a piece of music. Yi said excitedly,”可知，易第一次弹钢琴是兴奋的。故填Excited. 69．根据“In May, the Cultural and Art Center in Shenzhen invited Yi to play in its new concert hall.”可知，深圳文化艺术中心邀请易在新音乐厅弹钢琴。故填Play the piano in its new concert hall. 70．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为：这就像一场梦。\我很高兴。故填It’s like a dream.\I am very happy. 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71．在你的成长历程中，一定收到过各种各样的礼物。有些礼物看似普通，却对你意义非凡。请你根据以下提示，以The most special gift I have ever received 为题写一篇英语短文描述你收到过的最特别的礼物，以及它背后的故事。 提示: 1. What is the most special gift you have ever received? 2. Who gave it to you? 3. Why is it special to you? 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯; 2. 不少于 80词。 The most special gift I have ever received _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 The most special gift I have ever received The most special gift I have ever received is a simple, handmade photo album crafted by my grandmother. My grandmother, with her wrinkled hands that tell tales of a lifetime’s work. What makes this gift so special to me is not just its physical beauty or the sentimental value of the photographs. It’s the love and effort that went into its creation. Each page was adorned with delicate drawings and heartfelt messages from her. In conclusion, the handmade photo album from my grandmother is the most special gift I have ever received. It embodies her love, hard work, and the precious memories we share. It serves as a constant reminder of my roots and inspires me to cherish every moment of my life. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】叙事忆旧、家人和亲人、情感 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇说明文； 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达, 不要遗漏要点。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等, 清楚连贯地表达自己的思想, 进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出“ The most special gift I have ever received ”这一话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从名称、来历以及特别之处等方面来介绍这件特别的礼物的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达这件特别的礼物珍视。 [亮点词汇] ①serve as充当 ②delicate精美的 ③heartfelt真诚的 ④precious memories珍贵的记忆 [高分句型] ①What makes this gift so special to me is not just its physical beauty or the sentimental value of the photographs.（What引导的主语从句） ②It’s the love and effort that went into its creation.（强调句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$吉林卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分 系列（仿真模拟） 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 ,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡而清洁不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误【一[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） LIAIIBIICI 6.1A11B1IC11D11E1IF116.A1IB11C1 211A]IBIICI 2AIIBIIC] 7AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 17AIIBIICI 22.A11B11C1 3.1AIIBIIC] 8A11B11C11D11E1IF118.A11B11C1 23.A11B11C1 4.A11B1IC1 9.AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 19.A11B11C1 24.A11B11C 5.1AIIBIIC] 10.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 20.1AIIBIICI 25.A1IB11C1 36.1AIIBIIC1ID1 411AIIBIICIIDI 46.T1IF1 511AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 37.A1IB11C11D1 42A11B1IC11D1 47.T11F1 52.A1IB11C11D1IE11F1 38.1AIIBIICIID] 43.1AIIBIICIIDI 48.I T1IFI 53.1AIIBIICIIDI[EIIFI 39.1AJIBIICIID] 44.JAIIBIICIIDI 49.T1IF1 54.1AJIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 40.A1IB11C11D1 45.JAIIBIICIIDI 50.1T1IFI 55.1A1IBIICIIDIIEIIFI 56.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 57.1AIIBIICIIDI[EIIFI 581AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 59AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 60.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 一、语言知识运用（共35分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. V,从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) 26. 27. 28 29 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 二、阅读理解（共40分） E (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词 61. 62 63. 64. 65 F 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 三、写作(15分) V根据要求，完成写作。 The most special gift I have ever received 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■吉林卷 20242025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分 系列（仿真模拟） 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘黏在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBIIC] 6AJIBIICID]EJIFI 161AHBICI 211AJIBJICI 2AJIBIIC] 7AJIBJICJIDJIEJIF]17AJIBJICI 221AJIBJICI 3[A][BI[C] 8A][BIICIIDI[EJIFI 181AIB]ICI 23JA]IBIICI 4A][B][C] AJBIICIDIEIFI 1AlBICI 24[A][B][C] 5JAJIBIIC] 10.A][BIICIIDIIEJIFI 20.[AIIB]ICI 25[A]IBIIC] 361AJIBIICIID] 41[AJ[BIICI[D] 46.T1IF1 51[AJIB][CJIDI[E1I 37AJIB]ICI[D] 42[A][B][CIID] 47.T1IF1 Fl 38[A][BIICI[D] 3.JA][B]ICI[D] 48.[T1IF1 521AJIBJICIIDI[EI 39.JAJIB]ICIID] 4AJIBIICIIDI 49.T1IF1 Fl 40.JAJIB][C][D] 45[AJ[BIICIID] 50.T1IF1 53.[AJIBI[C][DI[EI[ F] 5AJ[BJICJIDI[EJI F] 55[AJ[BJICJIDIIEII 561AJIBJICIID]IEJIF] 57[AJIBI[CIIDJIEIIFI 581AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFI 59AJIBIICIIDIIEJIF] 60LAIBIICIDIEJFI 一、语言知识运用（共35分）》 Ⅲ根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) 11 12. 13 14. 15 V.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) 26 27. 28. 29 30 ■ ■ 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 吉林卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 英语试卷共包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1． Mary said she to school the next Sunday. A．won’t go B．isn’t go C．wouldn’t go 2．I didn’t bring my homework, I ______ it at home. A．forgot B．forget C．left 3．---Dad is sleeping.Would you mind not_____ here?  ---_____Sorry___. A．singing B．to sing C．sing 4．– Were you late for work yesterday morning? – Yes. By the time I got to the bus stop, the early bus . A．has already left B．is already left C．had already left 5．－Have you ever been to Shanghai? －Yes. I ______ there with my father last year. A．went B．have been C．have gone Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now? B: 6 A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something. B: OK. 7 A: Please help to clean the kitchen. B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean. 8 A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”. B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 9 A: Yes! 10 B: All right. A．Why do you ask me to clean it? B．I’m playing computer games. C．Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly. D．What do you need me to do, Rose? E．When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes? F．What’s the matter? Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） Tom: Hi, Betty! Did you go out last weekend? Betty: No. I stayed 11 home. Tom: Why? Betty: 12 I had lots of things to do. Tom: What did you do? Betty: I cleaned my room and did my homework. 13 about you? Tom: I went on the school trip. Betty: 14 did you go? Tom: The Science Museum. Betty: Did you have a good time? Tom: Of course, we had a good time. We saw a wonderful science show there. And I want to see it again. Would you like to go 15 me next Sunday? Betty: Yes, I’d love to. Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Sunday is Dave’s favorite day in a week. On that day, if he finishes doing his 16 , he is free to do what he wants to do. But something 17 happened last Sunday. It was warm and sunny. Dave planned to play basketball with friends at 10 a. m., so he wanted to walk out of the door 18 without doing anything. At that time, Dave’s little 19 Peter shouted, “Mom, Dave is leaving, and he hasn’t done any chores.” Dave 20 and got back. Mom walked to him and said, “I know you love 21 , but do you know you should share housework at home?” Dave answered, “Yes, Mom. It is everyone’s job to 22 a clean and comfortable environment at home.” After talking, Dave began to do his chores. He made his bed, folded clothes, and 23 his books in the bookcase in the room. Then, he did the dishes and 24 the plants. As soon as Dave finished all of the housework, he ran to his mom and shouted excitedly, “Mom, I have finished my chores. I’m going to play outside now.” “Good boy,” his mom said. Since then, he has understood that the 25 he finishes his task, the more free time he will have. 16．A．homework B．chores C．exercise 17．A．different B．exciting C．amazing 18．A．suddenly B．loudly C．quietly 19．A．brother B．pet C．sister 20．A．played B．stopped C．cleaned 21．A．music B．art C．sports 22．A．provide B．understand C．refuse 23．A．copied B．placed C．opened 24．A．grew B．watered C．cut 25．A．slower B．later C．earlier Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分） ( big; build; heavy; upset; friend; pay; of; own; he; comfortable; provide; year ) Many years ago, on the night with a heavy storm, an old man and his wife walked into a small hotel in Philadelphia, the USA．It was raining 26 outside. The couple wanted to ask for a room to stay. But the 27 of the hotel, a friendly man, looked at the couple and felt sorry to tell them all their rooms were taken. After hearing this, the couple got 28 and didn’t know what they should do. The owner decided 29 his own room for the couple. Though his room was not big, it was good enough to make the couple much 30 for the night. The couple refused the advice, but the owner kept inviting them. So they agreed. The next morning, when the old man 31 for the room, he said to the owner, “You should be the owner of the best hotel. Maybe some day I will build one for you.” The owner looked at 32 and smiled. Two years passed. During these two 33 , the owner spent all his time working hard and almost forgot the thing. One day, he got a letter from the old man. In the letter, the old man reminded him 34 the night and invited him to New York. They met in New York. The old man pointed at a hotel and said, “That is the hotel I have just 35 for you to manage.” 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Learning How to Learn $ 22 Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures in the book will help them understand it easily and quickly. Basic Study Guidebook $ 36 Read this book and learn: ●What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them. ●What to do if you’re tired of a subject. Children read it to improve the ability to study. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $ 35 Read this book and learn: ●How to look up words in a dictionary. ●What the different marks in a dictionary mean. ●How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly. Buy this book and help children unlock (解锁) their education. What’s more, you will just pay 60% for it before December 20. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can _________. A．make children read slowly B．make children understand the book easily C．make the book boring D．make children draw beautifully 37．Which book can tell you what to do if you’re tired of a subject? A．Study Skills for Life B．Learning How to Learn C．Basic Study Guidebook D．How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children 38．According to the ads, the three books are for _________. A．children B．parents C．students D．teachers 39．If you buy the three books on December 2nd, you will just pay _________ for them. A．$93 B．$71 C．$80 D．$79 40．The purpose of the three ads is to _________. A．help children have interest in study B．help children improve the ability to study C．help children use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly D．sell these books to children B Last Friday night, I was very sad when I arrived home. My mother asked me what happened. I told her, “I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me.” My mother looked at me with her loving eyes and said, “Don’t worry. Do you know that you have two magic pockets (口袋)? One has a hole. The other doesn’t. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket without the hole. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.” “But how about the other pocket, mom?” She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go out of your pocket quickly. Then it won’t hurt you anymore. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.” I didn’t really believe her, but I did what she said anyway. After that, I became different from before. In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. I thought my life was full of sadness. But after my mother told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems. Now my classmates often say that I am outgoing and confident. 41．Why did the writer feel sad last Friday night? A．Because her pocket had a hole. B．Because she did bad in the exam. C．Because she said something bad to a girl. D．Because she was picked on by a classmate. 42．According to the writer’s mom, what should the writer do if someone says “You are really stupid!” A．Remember it all the time. B．Put it in the pocket without the hole. C．Go to bed early, take it out then enjoy it. D．Put it in the pocket with a hole and forget it. 43．What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to? A．Something interesting. B．Something good. C．Something bad. D．Something boring. 44．How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? ① upset     ② happy    ③ unsure (不确定) A．①→③→② B．①→②→③ C．③→②→① D．③→①→② 45．What can we learn from the story? A．To be friendly to classmates. B．Care more about what others say. C．Ask mom for help when we are in trouble. D．Learn how to deal with the bad sides of life. C One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine(检查) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”，so he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.” 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 46．The Chinese student’s family name is pronounced just like the English word “sun”. 47．London, the capital of England, is called “The misty city”. 48．In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport. 49．The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “sun”. 50．Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England. D 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you walk or ride a bike to school? 51 Do you buy drinks in bottles? Do you take your own bag when shopping? We all need a healthy environment, but we throw away rubbish every day, and it is bad for our environment. 52 Reduce Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. 53 Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think whether it is truly necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that you can use them for a longer time. 54 Do not throw them away and buy new ones. It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times. Recycle Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes time to change things into something else, it is better than throwing them away. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber to recycle. 55 We can not hope for rapid change, but if we do these simple things together from now on, we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters. A．Then what can we do? B．Repair them if possible. C．You can ride a bike to school. D．It saves money and causes less pollution. E．Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room? F．Buy things such as recycled paper to help save trees. E 56 Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice. 57 Before we leave, we should find some information about the place we want to go to, such as its geography. We can really understand that place during our trip even though we don’t have much time. 58 Most of us take a camera (相机) when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights (风景). Don’t choose the sight we can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else. too. 59 Don’t buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You’d better taste something special in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life. 60 When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, you’ll feel that you can find the pleasure (快乐) during the trip. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Write! B．Sleep! C． Read! D．Make a trip interesting! E. Take photos! F. Taste! （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 We can find some 61 about the place we want to go to. We can take 62 with a camera when we travel. We’d better 63 something special. We can 64 down what we see during the trip. All of these can make our trip more 65 . F 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 When you go to Huaqianbei Stree in Shenzhen, you can see many public (公共的) pianos. 57-year-old construction (建筑) worker Yi Qunlin became a star for playing a piece of music on one of them. At the age of six, Yi first saw a piano when he visited his aunt. Then he loved the piano. His parents too poor to buy one for him, so Yi often went to visit his aunt. It was about 20 kilometers away from his home and usually took him about an hour to get there. On April 16, 2023, when Yi was taking a break from work, he sat at a public piano and played a piece of music. Yi said excitedly, “The last time I played the piano was nearly 30 years ago. It was like talking with an old friend.” In May, the Cultural and Art Center in Shenzhen invited Yi to play in its new concert hall. Yi became the first person to play there. Yi said, “I never thought that one day I could play the piano in a concert hall I helped to build. ▲ ”. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66．What is Yi’s job? 67．How far was Yi’s home from his aunt’s house? 68．How did he feel when Yi first played the public piano? 69．What did the Cultural and Art Center in Shenzhen invite Yi to do? 70．What would Yi say at the end of the text?（No more than 10 words） 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71．在你的成长历程中，一定收到过各种各样的礼物。有些礼物看似普通，却对你意义非凡。请你根据以下提示，以The most special gift I have ever received 为题写一篇英语短文描述你收到过的最特别的礼物，以及它背后的故事。 提示: 1. What is the most special gift you have ever received? 2. Who gave it to you? 3. Why is it special to you? 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯; 2. 不少于 80词。 The most special gift I have ever received _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 吉林卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 英语试卷共包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1． Mary said she to school the next Sunday. A．won’t go B．isn’t go C．wouldn’t go 2．I didn’t bring my homework, I ______ it at home. A．forgot B．forget C．left 3．---Dad is sleeping.Would you mind not_____ here?  ---_____Sorry___. A．singing B．to sing C．sing 4．– Were you late for work yesterday morning? – Yes. By the time I got to the bus stop, the early bus . A．has already left B．is already left C．had already left 5．－Have you ever been to Shanghai? －Yes. I ______ there with my father last year. A．went B．have been C．have gone Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now? B: 6 A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something. B: OK. 7 A: Please help to clean the kitchen. B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean. 8 A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”. B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 9 A: Yes! 10 B: All right. A．Why do you ask me to clean it? B．I’m playing computer games. C．Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly. D．What do you need me to do, Rose? E．When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes? F．What’s the matter? Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） Tom: Hi, Betty! Did you go out last weekend? Betty: No. I stayed 11 home. Tom: Why? Betty: 12 I had lots of things to do. Tom: What did you do? Betty: I cleaned my room and did my homework. 13 about you? Tom: I went on the school trip. Betty: 14 did you go? Tom: The Science Museum. Betty: Did you have a good time? Tom: Of course, we had a good time. We saw a wonderful science show there. And I want to see it again. Would you like to go 15 me next Sunday? Betty: Yes, I’d love to. Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Sunday is Dave’s favorite day in a week. On that day, if he finishes doing his 16 , he is free to do what he wants to do. But something 17 happened last Sunday. It was warm and sunny. Dave planned to play basketball with friends at 10 a. m., so he wanted to walk out of the door 18 without doing anything. At that time, Dave’s little 19 Peter shouted, “Mom, Dave is leaving, and he hasn’t done any chores.” Dave 20 and got back. Mom walked to him and said, “I know you love 21 , but do you know you should share housework at home?” Dave answered, “Yes, Mom. It is everyone’s job to 22 a clean and comfortable environment at home.” After talking, Dave began to do his chores. He made his bed, folded clothes, and 23 his books in the bookcase in the room. Then, he did the dishes and 24 the plants. As soon as Dave finished all of the housework, he ran to his mom and shouted excitedly, “Mom, I have finished my chores. I’m going to play outside now.” “Good boy,” his mom said. Since then, he has understood that the 25 he finishes his task, the more free time he will have. 16．A．homework B．chores C．exercise 17．A．different B．exciting C．amazing 18．A．suddenly B．loudly C．quietly 19．A．brother B．pet C．sister 20．A．played B．stopped C．cleaned 21．A．music B．art C．sports 22．A．provide B．understand C．refuse 23．A．copied B．placed C．opened 24．A．grew B．watered C．cut 25．A．slower B．later C．earlier Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分） ( big; build; heavy; upset; friend; pay; of; own; he; comfortable; provide; year ) Many years ago, on the night with a heavy storm, an old man and his wife walked into a small hotel in Philadelphia, the USA．It was raining 26 outside. The couple wanted to ask for a room to stay. But the 27 of the hotel, a friendly man, looked at the couple and felt sorry to tell them all their rooms were taken. After hearing this, the couple got 28 and didn’t know what they should do. The owner decided 29 his own room for the couple. Though his room was not big, it was good enough to make the couple much 30 for the night. The couple refused the advice, but the owner kept inviting them. So they agreed. The next morning, when the old man 31 for the room, he said to the owner, “You should be the owner of the best hotel. Maybe some day I will build one for you.” The owner looked at 32 and smiled. Two years passed. During these two 33 , the owner spent all his time working hard and almost forgot the thing. One day, he got a letter from the old man. In the letter, the old man reminded him 34 the night and invited him to New York. They met in New York. The old man pointed at a hotel and said, “That is the hotel I have just 35 for you to manage.” 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Learning How to Learn $ 22 Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures in the book will help them understand it easily and quickly. Basic Study Guidebook $ 36 Read this book and learn: ●What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them. ●What to do if you’re tired of a subject. Children read it to improve the ability to study. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $ 35 Read this book and learn: ●How to look up words in a dictionary. ●What the different marks in a dictionary mean. ●How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly. Buy this book and help children unlock (解锁) their education. What’s more, you will just pay 60% for it before December 20. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can _________. A．make children read slowly B．make children understand the book easily C．make the book boring D．make children draw beautifully 37．Which book can tell you what to do if you’re tired of a subject? A．Study Skills for Life B．Learning How to Learn C．Basic Study Guidebook D．How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children 38．According to the ads, the three books are for _________. A．children B．parents C．students D．teachers 39．If you buy the three books on December 2nd, you will just pay _________ for them. A．$93 B．$71 C．$80 D．$79 40．The purpose of the three ads is to _________. A．help children have interest in study B．help children improve the ability to study C．help children use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly D．sell these books to children B Last Friday night, I was very sad when I arrived home. My mother asked me what happened. I told her, “I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me.” My mother looked at me with her loving eyes and said, “Don’t worry. Do you know that you have two magic pockets (口袋)? One has a hole. The other doesn’t. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket without the hole. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.” “But how about the other pocket, mom?” She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go out of your pocket quickly. Then it won’t hurt you anymore. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.” I didn’t really believe her, but I did what she said anyway. After that, I became different from before. In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. I thought my life was full of sadness. But after my mother told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems. Now my classmates often say that I am outgoing and confident. 41．Why did the writer feel sad last Friday night? A．Because her pocket had a hole. B．Because she did bad in the exam. C．Because she said something bad to a girl. D．Because she was picked on by a classmate. 42．According to the writer’s mom, what should the writer do if someone says “You are really stupid!” A．Remember it all the time. B．Put it in the pocket without the hole. C．Go to bed early, take it out then enjoy it. D．Put it in the pocket with a hole and forget it. 43．What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to? A．Something interesting. B．Something good. C．Something bad. D．Something boring. 44．How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? ① upset     ② happy    ③ unsure (不确定) A．①→③→② B．①→②→③ C．③→②→① D．③→①→② 45．What can we learn from the story? A．To be friendly to classmates. B．Care more about what others say. C．Ask mom for help when we are in trouble. D．Learn how to deal with the bad sides of life. C One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine(检查) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”，so he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.” 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 46．The Chinese student’s family name is pronounced just like the English word “sun”. 47．London, the capital of England, is called “The misty city”. 48．In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport. 49．The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “sun”. 50．Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England. D 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you walk or ride a bike to school? 51 Do you buy drinks in bottles? Do you take your own bag when shopping? We all need a healthy environment, but we throw away rubbish every day, and it is bad for our environment. 52 Reduce Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. 53 Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think whether it is truly necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that you can use them for a longer time. 54 Do not throw them away and buy new ones. It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times. Recycle Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes time to change things into something else, it is better than throwing them away. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber to recycle. 55 We can not hope for rapid change, but if we do these simple things together from now on, we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters. A．Then what can we do? B．Repair them if possible. C．You can ride a bike to school. D．It saves money and causes less pollution. E．Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room? F．Buy things such as recycled paper to help save trees. E 56 Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice. 57 Before we leave, we should find some information about the place we want to go to, such as its geography. We can really understand that place during our trip even though we don’t have much time. 58 Most of us take a camera (相机) when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights (风景). Don’t choose the sight we can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else. too. 59 Don’t buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You’d better taste something special in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life. 60 When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, you’ll feel that you can find the pleasure (快乐) during the trip. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Write! B．Sleep! C． Read! D．Make a trip interesting! E. Take photos! F. Taste! （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 We can find some 61 about the place we want to go to. We can take 62 with a camera when we travel. We’d better 63 something special. We can 64 down what we see during the trip. All of these can make our trip more 65 . F 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 When you go to Huaqianbei Stree in Shenzhen, you can see many public (公共的) pianos. 57-year-old construction (建筑) worker Yi Qunlin became a star for playing a piece of music on one of them. At the age of six, Yi first saw a piano when he visited his aunt. Then he loved the piano. His parents too poor to buy one for him, so Yi often went to visit his aunt. It was about 20 kilometers away from his home and usually took him about an hour to get there. On April 16, 2023, when Yi was taking a break from work, he sat at a public piano and played a piece of music. Yi said excitedly, “The last time I played the piano was nearly 30 years ago. It was like talking with an old friend.” In May, the Cultural and Art Center in Shenzhen invited Yi to play in its new concert hall. Yi became the first person to play there. Yi said, “I never thought that one day I could play the piano in a concert hall I helped to build. ▲ ”. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66．What is Yi’s job? 67．How far was Yi’s home from his aunt’s house? 68．How did he feel when Yi first played the public piano? 69．What did the Cultural and Art Center in Shenzhen invite Yi to do? 70．What would Yi say at the end of the text?（No more than 10 words） 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71．在你的成长历程中，一定收到过各种各样的礼物。有些礼物看似普通，却对你意义非凡。请你根据以下提示，以The most special gift I have ever received 为题写一篇英语短文描述你收到过的最特别的礼物，以及它背后的故事。 提示: 1. What is the most special gift you have ever received? 2. Who gave it to you? 3. Why is it special to you? 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯; 2. 不少于 80词。 The most special gift I have ever received ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$