四川省遂宁市第八中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题

八年级英语试卷 说明：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 1 至 7 页， 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 7 至 9 页，共 9 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卷规定的位置上，并在准考证号区域填涂上自己的考号。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用 2B 铅笔规范的填涂正确选项。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卷规定的位置上。 4. 考试结束后，只将答题卷交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题， 共 105 分） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题，每小题 l.5 分，共 30 分） （一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符合的图片，每个句子读两遍。 （ ）1. A. B. C. ( . )（ ）2. A. B. C. （ ）3. A. B. C. （ ）4. A. B. C. （ ）5. A. B. C. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 （二）听对话及问题，选择与所听内容相符的选项，每段对话读两遍 （ ）6. What’s the matter with Mike? A.He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. （ ）7. Who gives the children too much pressure? A. Their parents. B. Their friends. C. The school. （ ）8. What was Lisa doing when the man called her yesterday? A. She was doing her homework. B. She was playing computer games. C. She was doing the housework. （ ）9. What must Tom do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Fold the clothes. C. Do the dishes. （ ）10. How will they go to the Volunteer Service Center? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. （三）听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍 听第一段对话，回答第 11、12 小题 （ ）11. How many people went swimming with Linda? A. Three B. Four C. Five （ ）12. When did they come back? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 听第二段对话，回答第 13-15 小题 （ ）13. The two speakers are most probably . A. a teacher and a student B. a doctor and a patient C. a parent and a child （ ）14. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She hurt her right leg. C. She lost her bag （ ）15. What did the man tell the woman to do? A. To work harder. B. To take some medicine. C. To drink more water. （四）听短文，选择正确答案。短文听两遍。 （ ）16. Why was Tony unhappy? A. He failed his exam. B. He had bad grades. C. He had few friends. （ ）17. What does Sonia ask Tony to try to be? A. More popular. B. More active. C. Much funnier. （ ）18. What does Sonia ask Tony to do when he meets or leaves others? A. To say hello or goodbye. B. To be very happy. C. To study hard. （ ）19. What will make people think Tony is smart and great? A. Doing sports. B. Studying hard. C. Being very friendly. （ ）20. How many pieces of advice does Sonia give Tony? A. One B. Two C. Three 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 21. —Do you help your sister Mary wash her clothes? —No, she washes them . A. myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 22. —Could you please me your dictionary? —Sorry. Jim it yesterday and he still keeps it. A. lend; borrowed B. lend; lent C. borrow; borrowed D. borrowed; lend 23. you exercise, you will be. A. The much; the healthy B．The more; the healthier C．More; healthier D．The most; the healthier 24．— invite Tom to go swimming with us this Sunday? —Sounds great. A．Why B．What C．Why not D．Should we 25. —How long have you had that book? —I’ve had it three years. A. in B．since C．for D．before 26. great success the animated film Ne Zha 2 is! A. How B．How a C．What a D．What 27. —I really like to watch the TV program The Reader《朗读者》． —Me，too. It's one of the TV programs I've ever seen. A. least boring B．least interesting C．most boring D．most interesting 28. The Pacific Ocean(太平洋) is than any other ocean in the world. A. big B．biggest C．the biggest D．bigger 29. —Have you the birthday gift for your mum? —Yes, and she’ll like it, I think. A. make B．buy C．chose D．chosen 30. —I had a fight with my friend. ? —You should say sorry first. A. Is he all right B．What’s wrong C．What should I do D．Do you agree with me 三、完形填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Is it clean enough to 31 in a hotel? If you are worried about bacteria (细菌) on the bed, you could use CleanseBot, a bacteria killing robot. Tom Yang came up 32 the idea for CleanseBot when he was on vacation with his wife (妻子). They found that the room of the hotel was not so clean. 33 of them liked this situation because it seemed like someone lay in bed minutes ago and they had to clean it up again. Tom Yang and his wife, along with a team of engineers, made a cleaning robot for travel, and they named it CleanseBot. The robot 34 clean the hotel room and kill bacteria. CleanseBot is only 320g. It can be 35 your bag easily. The robot will run for three hours when fully charged (充电). How useful it is! 31．A．go B．live C．eat D．choose 32．A．for B．from C．into D．with 33．A．None B．All C．Neither D．Both 34．A．should B．can’t C．can D．shouldn’t 35．A．put up B．put into C．put on D．put off B Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head. She wasn’t feeling well. Her 36 was getting worse and worse. Diana was nine years old. About two hours ago, her mother went down the street to visit Mrs. Smith. She didn’t know that Diana was 37 . And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by 38 . Diana 39 the TV. She expected（期待） that watching TV could make her 40 about the headache. However, it didn’t help. She turned off the TV and decided to 41 for some time. She went to her bedroom and 42 down on the bed. However, she couldn’t fall asleep. She got up and took a washcloth (毛巾). She made it 43 with cold water. Then, she put it on her head. Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head, Diana started to feel a little better, 44 the washcloth couldn’t stay cold for long. Her head began to ache again. Diana thought to herself, “Being at home by myself isn’t fun at all. I 45 Mom so much.” 36．A．throat B．headache C．toothache D．stomachache 37．A．sick B．bored C．tired D．shy 38．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 39．A．turned on B．looked for C．heard from D．shouted at 40．A．learn B．care C．think D．forget 41．A．rest B．study C．play D．work 42．A．fell B．lay C．put D．wrote 43．A．dry B．warm C．wet D．small 44．A．so B．but C．and D．if 45．A．love B．know C．thank D．miss 四、阅读理解 （共 20 小题，每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Little Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma loves her very much. But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood, “Look, little Red Riding Hood. I have children for lunch, and the path goes to her grandma’s house. ” The wolf comes to Grandma’s house and eats Grandma. Then he wears Grandma’s glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed. After a while, little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandma’s bed. To her surprise, Grandma’s mouth is very big. So she asks, “Grandma, why is your mouth so big?” “I eat little girls with this mouth.” And he rushes at little Red Riding Hood. “Help! Help!” The wolf runs after little Red Riding Hood. At this time, a hunter( 猎人) passes through the house. He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and Grandma comes out. 46. The little lovely girl likes hats. A. red B．blue C．white D．yellow 47. The little girl goes to see her grandmother because her grandmother . A. loves her B．is ill C．wants to see her D．is hungry 48． , a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood. A. In a house B．In a tree C．In the river D．In the forest 49．The wolf wants the little girl for . A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper 50． passes through the house and saves the little girl. A．Her grandma B．Her mother C．A hunter D．Her father B The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5.5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1.9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby called a calf, is about 1.9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can live for 30 years. The giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 7 to 10 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees. 51. How long can a giraffe live? A．10 years. B．30 years. C．8 years D．7 years. 52. The bones in a giraffe’s neck are . A. as big as those a human’s neck B. so big as those a bird’s neck C. much larger than those a human’s neck D. much smaller than those in a bird’s neck 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A．a giraffe has only seven bones. B．The giraffe is the largest animal on land. C．It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up. D．All the leaves on the trees will be eaten by giraffes if they live 54. The baby giraffe is about at birth. A．5. 5 meters long B．5.5 meters tall C．1.9 meters long D．1.9 meters tall 55. When a giraffe sees a tiger we can guess . A. it will run away as fast as possible B. it will run to eat the tiger C. it will make the tiger bring it something to eat D. it will bring some small animals for the tiger lo eat C Dear Mom, I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do, like music and sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I knew it was wrong to tell a lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me. Love, Zhang Ning 56. Zhang Ning’s mother wants him when he grows up. A. to be a teacher B．to find a good job C．to work in a big city D．to become a football star 57. is Zhang Ning’s favorite sport. A. Football B．Volleyball C．Basketball D．Baseball 58. Zhang Ning is asked . A. to watch TV B．to do sports C．to play computer games D．to study all the time 59. Why did Zhang Ning put computer games in the bag? Because . A. he didn’t like them B．he had played them many times C．he wouldn’t like his mother to find them D．there was something wrong with them 60. We know from the letter that . A. Zhang Ning lives a very happy life B．Zhang Ning hates his mother C．Zhang Ning wishes to study all the time D．Zhang Ning’s parents are very hard on him D Heavy snow arrived in Hefei, Anhui, at the beginning of January. Although people found the snow beautiful at first, it quickly started making problems for them. After a whole night and day of heavy snow, the city was covered in white. The thick snow covered everything. At first, people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow-covering city and parks. But safety soon became a problem and troubles came. The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on, making it dangerous for people to drive. So the local government (当地政府) asked workers to clear the snow off the roads. Thanks to their hard work, traffic was better. The snow also brought some problems to the city’s trees. The snow that fell on the trees’ branches (树枝) got heavier as it continued to fall, causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads. People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them. My family and even my school’s headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees. But for me there was some good news, too. We didn’t have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous. I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures. Although the snow caused many problems, we still really enjoyed it. 61. When did it snow heavily in Hefei, Anhui according to the passage? A. On December 27th. B．On January 5th. C．On January 13th. D．On January 26th. 62. What does the underlined word “thick” mean? A. heavy. B．dirty. C．thin. D．tidy. 63. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. The police helped the old man cross the road. B. Workers cleared the snow off the roads. C. People shake the snow off the trees to protect them. D. The students didn’t need to go to school. 64. What can we know from the passage? A. The heavy snow only brought trouble to people. B. People don’t think snow is beautiful. C. The snow is good for the trees in the city. D. Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing. 65. Where may this passage come from? A．A meeting. B．A science book. C．A diary. D．An ad. 五、口语交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( Welcome to our club! What do you usually do there? Do you often go there? I’m sure they’ll like you. Why are you in such a hurry? )A: Good morning, Tingting. B: Hi, Chen Yao. 66 A: I’m going to the Old People’s Home. B: 67 A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school. B: 68 A: We help to look after the old people. B: How nice of you! Can I join you? A: Of course. 69 B: But what can I do to help the old people? A: You can do many things, such as doing some washing and chatting with them. 70 B: Great! A: All right! Let’s go! 六、词汇运用 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 按要求写出空白处所缺单词。 71. Robert has already (spend) three days preparing for his match. 72. When he came home, Danny (play) the piano in the living room. 73. Sun Wukong uses his m stick to fight the bad people. 74. My father has a t . He wants to see the dentist. 75. The sign says, “Passengers mustn’t carry matches and (刀) onto the train. 七、语法填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Once there were two little ducks. 76 (They) names were Quick and Quack. They didn’t feel lonely, because they were good 77 (brother) and the two ducks were used to competing with each other for fun. One day, they 78 (hang) out everywhere happily as 79 (usually). Soon they came to a big river. 80 order to show who swam faster, they decided to have a race. The two ducks swam quickly down to the river. Both of them knew the way very well. But Quack wanted to try a much 81 (quick) way. He knew that currents (水流) in the middle of the river were faster and they would help him. However, their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river. Quack thought about it for a moment, 82 he finally decided to try it. “I’m old enough now to swim there,” he thought. It didn’t take Quack much time to be the faster one. 83 (sudden), Quack was caught by a big whirlpool (漩涡). He wasn’t strong enough to get away 84 it. Luckily, a cow passed by and saved him. After that, Quack realized his 85 (mother) words were right, even though sometimes he didn’t want to listen to her. 八、信息摘录 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（每空不超过三个单词） Whenever the exam season (考试季) comes, stress may come along. Here are some ways that have helped me and my friends go through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and walk for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. All these help drive away your stress easily most of the time. And if you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you relaxed. The best thing is that you just need to stay where you are silently and enjoy it. But if you are a book lover just like me, read a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve never been to. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. It can really keep worry off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we talk about our good times or something funny on the phone, and I’m feeling better because I laugh a lot. ( Ways of Going Through the Exam Season Doing sports Take a walk. 86 . Play ball games. Listening to music · It will make you 87 . ·And you don’t have to go anywhere. 88 It can take you to places you’ve never been to. It can bring you to a new world and help you 89 your stress for a little bit. Laughing ·Laughing is the best thing 90 worry off your mind. ·Call your friends and talk about your good time or something funny. You are not alone—many others face the problem too. And it’s possible for you to deal with it. )Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that you can’t deal with. 九、书面表达 (20 分) 假如你是李华，昨天晚上，你们小区发生了一场火灾。幸运的是，消防员（fireman）及时赶到扑灭了这场大火，没有人员伤亡。请你根据下面表格中的要点提示，写一篇不少于 80 词的文章来记录当火灾发生时，你和你家人的活动。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （请用过去进行时） 当火灾发生时 （At the time of firing） 你正在写作业 姐姐正在和朋友打电话 妈妈正在打扫厨房 爸爸正在看电视 Last night, there was a big fire in my neighborhood. 初二英语第二学段素质监测答案 1、 听力（每小题1.5分，共30分） 1-5 BACBA 6-10 BCBBB 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 CBABC 2、 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 21-25 CABCC 26-30 CDDDC 3、 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 31-35 ADCCB 36-40 BACAD 41-45 ABCBD 4、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 46-50 ABDBC 51-55 BCCDA 56-60 BADCD 61-65 BAADC 5、 口语交际（每小题2分，共10分） 66-70 ECBAD 6、 词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分） 71. spent 72. was playing 73. magic 74. toothache 75. knives 7、 语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 76. Their 77. brothers 78. hung 79. usual 80. In 81. quicker 82. but 83. Suddenly 84. from 85. mother's 8、 信息摘录（每小题2分，共10分） 86. Run 87. relaxed 88. Reading/Reading a book 89. forget 90. to keep $$