课时数智作业22-【高考DNA解码】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学生用书word（外研版2019）

课时数智作业(二十二) Ⅰ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了艺术和科学中的创新与创造性，指出这两者常常领先于时代，并能随时间积累价值，倡导大家参与创造性活动。 1．C　[词义猜测题。根据画线词的上文“Prior to these conversations，I was on the receiving (and admiring) end of their artistic work，but now they were curious about my own research as a scientist．”可知，作者和这些艺术家之间的身份发生了转变，因此画线词指这种“转变”，与shift意思相近。故选C项。] 2．C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知，科学和艺术的创新常常超前于时代，是引领时代的。故选C项。] 3．A　[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Just like aging wine，a product of creative work acquires quality over time．It is colored by the response of the audience as well as by imitations．”可知，创造性的作品的价值随着时间的增加而增加。由此可知，它们能经受时间的考验。故选A项。] 4．B　[写作目的题。根据最后一段可知，这一段旨在倡导一种生活方式，即鼓励大家参与到创造性工作中，享受创造带来的乐趣和意义。因此，其目的是发起一项呼吁。故选B项。] Ⅱ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了在现代快节奏、屏幕时间普遍的生活中，如何鼓励孩子们去艺术画廊参观并享受这一过程。 1．G　[根据上下文可知，很多人认为孩子没有耐心去仔细观察屏幕之外的东西，特别是艺术画廊这种需要安静反思和观察的地方。G项能够承上启下，符合语境。故选G。] 2．B　[根据上文“But many kids are picky eaters，and take galleries as unattractive as yesterday's porridge．”可知，上文提到很多孩子对艺术画廊不感兴趣，把它们当作昨天的粥一样没有吸引力。空处应该承接上文，提出应该如何帮助孩子们找到乐趣。由此可知，B项能够承接上文，符合语境。故选B。] 3．D　[根据上文“Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow and methodical，stopping to look at every picture？”可知，作者表达了对这种传统看法的反对。D项则进一步强调了应该让孩子自己控制参观的节奏。故选D。] 4．A　[根据下文“Involve older children，either with or without a reward，in simple quizzes such as，‘Who can guess the artist？’or，‘Who can identify the period it was made？’”可知，作者建议通过简单的问答游戏来吸引孩子们的注意力，让他们更积极地参与。由此可知，A项能够衔接下文，符合语境。故选A。] 5．E　[根据下文“Ask questions such as ‘What exhibit did you find the most exciting or boring？’or，‘How did that painting make you feel？’and discuss your different impressions of the same works．”可知，下文提到的这些问题都是关于孩子们对展品的情感反应。由此可知，E项能够衔接下文，符合语境。故选E。] Ⅲ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了音乐节目《无限与超越》第三季近日在视频流媒体平台上结束。该节目汇集了来自不同年龄段的歌手，表演中国经典流行音乐。 1．to perform　[考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处作目的状语用动词不定式，故填to perform。] 2．are recognized　[考查动词的时态、语态及主谓一致。根据上下文时态可知，此处为一般现在时，结合主语songs(复数名词)和动词recognize为被动关系，所以为一般现在时的被动语态结构。故填are recognized。] 3．during/in　[考查介词。根据句意以及空后表示时间的名词短语“respective eras”可知，介词during/in“在……期间”满足句意要求。] 4．highest　[考查形容词最高级。根据句意以及定冠词the可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式作定语修饰level，故填highest。] 5．influential　[考查词性转换。由空后pieces可知，此处用形容词作定语修饰名词。故填influential。] 6．It　[考查固定句型。It is evident that...“很明显……”，it作形式主语。] 7．presented　[考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“From December 2023 to February 2024”可知，此处应为一般过去时。故填presented。] 8．Covering　[考查非谓语动词。该句谓语为aimed，所以此处为非谓语动词作状语，cover和逻辑主语“the music show”为主动关系，所以用动词-ing形式。故填Covering。] 9．aspects　[考查名词复数形式。由空前different可知，此处为名词复数形式，故填aspects。] 10．which/that　[考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词which/that引导的定语从句，先行词experiences在从句中作主语。故填which/that。] Ⅳ．【参考范文】 　Anabia's eyes filled with tears.　She found something hard to swallow．To her sadness，she would lose the art competition before she even started．Just then，a box of oil painting sticks appeared in front of her eyes．“If you don't mind，I think we can share these．”Rida，the girl who she once hoped to beat，extended a helping hand．Anabia hesitated，but quickly they were both devoted to their works．Time flew in the blink of an eye．After handing in their works，Anabia reached out her hand． 　Then Rida held Anabia's hand，and the two girls waited for the winners to be announced.　“I'm sorry．I once became jealous of your intelligence，and hoped to beat you，”Anabia apologized，sincerely．Rida hugged her delightedly and said she hoped they would be friends in the future．It seemed that who would be the winner was not so important at the moment．The sun shone warm sunlight into the room and also shone on the hearts of the two girls．The world always prepare surprise for the people who like the sun．They both got first place． 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课时数智作业(二十二) 选择性必修第一册　Unit 4　Meeting the muse Ⅰ．阅读理解(限时7分钟) (2024·山东济宁二模) Over the past few months，I've been invited to speak with well-known writers，musicians and film producers regarding my recent book，Extraterrestrial．Prior to these conversations，I was on the receiving (and admiring) end of their artistic work，but now they were curious about my own research as a scientist．The reverse led me to recognize the similarities between innovation in the arts and the sciences． In the sciences and the arts，creativity appears magically as an unpredictable fountain of inspiration from the subconscious (潜意识)．Its unexpected content breaks routines within traditional thinking．It delivers something new that is distinct from common practices，often taking people out of their comfort zone because it is ahead of its time．As a result，many innovators are laughed at and denied the recognition they deserve when they need it the most． There are many examples of such circumstances．In 1933 Fritz Zwicky inferred the existence of “dark matter”，but it took four decades for this concept to gain recognition within the astronomy community．Vincent van Gogh was considered a madman and a failure throughout his life．Today，his paintings are among the most expensive ever sold，though． Typically，life offers two ways of acquiring objects．One is by collecting available items，and the other is by creating things that never existed before．Whereas most items on the shelves of supermarkets are mass-produced，products that are newly created by artists or scientists are originally unique．Just like aging wine，a product of creative work acquires quality over time．It is colored by the response of the audience as well as by imitations．The initial circumstances are a reminder of an admirable baby．It is fascinating for a scientist or an artist to watch the interaction of their creation with the world，just as it is for parents to watch their children． Creativity in the arts and the sciences establishes a backdrop for human existence，as the content it invents gives pleasure and meaning to our lives．The human act of creation is an infinite-sum game，from which all of us benefit．And we can all participate in the creative process． 1．Which can best replace the underlined word “reverse” in paragraph 1？(　　) A．Priority． B．Assumption． C．Shift． D．Preference． 2．What can best describe creativity in the sciences and the arts？(　　) A．It tends to be forecastable． B．It mirrors common beliefs． C．It usually leads the times． D．It enjoys instant acceptance． 3．What can be inferred from paragraph 4？(　　) A．Creative works withstand the test of time． B．Mass-produced items are preferable． C．Old wine can't be put into new bottles． D．Inventiveness starts from childhood． 4．What's the purpose of the last paragraph？(　　) A．To clarify a concept． B．To launch an appeal． C．To offer an entertainment． D．To advocate a lifestyle． Ⅱ．阅读七选五(限时7分钟) (2024·山东潍坊三模) In today's fast-paced world，where screen time is a fact of life，the thought of taking your kids to an art gallery might seem a thankless and impossible challenge． 1 Surely a child won't have the patience to stare at something outside the screen． In fact，art galleries serve as invaluable educational and instructional resources．They invite young viewers to interpret and connect with the artwork on a personal level．This exposure not only broadens their artistic horizons but also encourages them to appreciate different ways of seeing the world．So art galleries are packed with nutrition for mind，heart，and soul．But many kids are picky eaters，and take galleries as unattractive as yesterday's porridge (粥)． 2 Allow your children to fit in on their own terms．Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow and methodical，stopping to look at every picture? 3 If they want to head straight for a certain display，it's no big deal．If something catches their eye on the other side of the room，far away from the Picasso or Constable in the spotlight，that's absolutely fine． While it might sound like I'm not being an art enthusiast，the particular work of art is simply not important．What really matters is that children build a connection with art． 4 Involve older children，either with or without a reward，in simple quizzes such as，“Who can guess the artist？” or，“Who can identify the period it was made？” 5 Ask questions such as “What exhibit did you find the most exciting or boring？” or，“How did that painting make you feel？” and discuss your different impressions of the same works．As an added bonus，it will deepen the connection between you and your children．By taking this approach，art is no longer dull but something alive and relevant to young people，and even a rewarding and fascinating pursuit that will last a lifetime． A．You can make it into a game． B．How can they find enjoyment? C．It always enhances their interest． D．Instead，let them control the pace． E．Talk to children in the language of emotions as this also works． F．Limiting your visit to 45 minutes is perfect for stopping boredom． G．After all，galleries are for quiet reflection and observation，right? Ⅲ．语法填空(限时6分钟) (2024·浙江温州三模) The third season of the music show Infinite and Beyond concluded recently on a video-streaming platform．The program brought together a diverse group of singers，involving various age groups，1．__________(perform)classic Chinese pop music pieces． These classic pop songs 2．__________(recognize)as the peak of creative achievement 3．__________ their respective eras．They not only reflect the 4．__________(high) level of musical craftsmanship at the time but also leave an enduring impact，becoming 5．__________(influence) pieces of Chinese pop music．6．__________ is evident that the decision to reinterpret these songs on a music show is an intentional effort to show the history of Chinese pop music． From December 2023 to February 2024，the program 7．__________(present) six concerts and six themed singing competitions．8．__________(cover)a range of topics including self-discovery，love and daily life，the music show aimed to exhibit different 9．__________(aspect)of Chinese pop music．Through this exploration，it sought to arouse the shared memories and emotions of the Chinese people，creating collective experiences10．__________ produced everlasting memories with audiences． Ⅳ．读后续写(限时25分钟) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·苏州八校模拟) It was a sunny day．Anabia，an 11-year-old girl，was excited because today was the drawing contest at her school．Anabia was really good at drawing and usually got the highest marks in art．Her teachers would often ask her to make posters for school plays and call on her during free periods to help with cuttings，drawing，shading，colouring and much more．There was an art competition taking place in school and Anabia had worked really hard and wanted to win it．But there was one thing that was disturbing her today． Recently，a new girl，Rida，had joined her class．She was also interested in art but she was not as good at drawing as Anabia was．Miss Saima，the art teacher，helped Rida and taught her tips and tricks to improve her drawing skill．And now Rida was also considered among the best artists in grade six． Rida was quick，smart and intelligent．Anabia became jealous of Rida's intelligence and felt that the new girl would be tough to beat． So that day，for the art competition，Miss Saima took all the students to the art room，told them their roll numbers and gave important instructions．Anabia's roll number was 16，while Rida was number 17．The bell rang，indicating the beginning of the contest．Miss Saima wrote on the board：make a scene of a sunset with a flowing river and a sailing boat． Anabia knew that the best tools to make a sunset were oil pastels (油画棒)．Anabia started to look for her oil pastels in her art bag．Then，after looking through the bag，she remembered that she had left them at home．Immediately，she got up to tell Miss Saima． Miss Saima was disappointed at Anabia's carelessness and told her that she could not help her，as it was her responsibility to come prepared for the contest that had been announced a week in advance．Anabia's best friends were also there，but none of them offered to share anything，much to Anabia's surprise and disappointment． 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 Anabia's eyes filled with tears．____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Rida held Anabia's hand，and the two girls waited for the winners to be announced．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$