课时数智作业3-【高考DNA解码】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学生用书word（外研版2019）

课时数智作业(三) Ⅰ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家独特的生日传统习俗。 1．A　[细节理解题。根据CHINA中“On birthdays，it is common to eat longevity noodles without breaking them for good luck to live a long life．”和GHANA中“In Ghana，one of the most common birthday traditions is that kids get to eat Oto for breakfast：sweet potatoes mixed with onions，made into patties，and fried with hard boiled eggs．”可知，中国和加纳的父母都会在孩子的生日时为他们提供一种特殊的食物。故选A。] 2．A　[细节理解题。根据MEXICO中“Mexicans always sing Las Mañanitas to wake up the child on their birthdays．”可知，墨西哥的孩子们过生日时会收到一首祝福歌。故选A。] 3．C　[推理判断题。根据第一段中“For this post，I asked all of my friends in the Multicultural Kid Blogger group to give me their favorite birthday traditions！”可知，作者的这篇文章是一个分享多元文化中关于生日传统的帖子。由此推知，文章应该来自网站。故选C。] 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小男孩在父亲开车上班前挥手向父亲要一个额外拥抱的视频在网上俘获了社交媒体用户的心，孩子的父亲向人们解释了他发帖子的原因以及他给予父母们的建议。 4．B　[细节理解题。根据第一段“A video of a young boy waving to ask his dad for one extra hug before he drives off to work is capturing the hearts of social media users online．”以及倒数第二段中“I always try to make sure that I'm reciprocating that love that they're trying to show me”可知，视频中Isaiah对于父亲的爱吸引了人们的注意力。故选B。] 5．D　[推理判断题。根据第三段“‘I watched it 150 times before I posted it because I'm just watching it and it makes me emotional and I just wanted people to feel what I felt watching it，’Lobdell said of his motivation to share the video of him and his son Isaiah．”可知，Tyler Lobdell发布这段视频是为了同更多的人分享他的感受。故选D。] 6．C　[词义猜测题。通读第六段可知，Lobdell努力确保通过自己的方式让孩子们能够感受到自己对于他们的爱的回应，让孩子们觉得他们是被父母完全爱着的，所以画线词的意思应该是“回应，回馈”，与C项Giving back(回报；回馈)意思相近。故选C。] 7．B　[细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，Lobdell建议家长们尽可能地多陪伴孩子。故选B。] 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了生活故事在个人身份认同和情感发展中的作用，以及家庭讲故事对亲子关系的重要性。 8．C　[推理判断题。根据第一段中“Life stories are one of the prime tools we have for understanding ourselves and the world around us．”可推出，第一段使用了三个问题是为了引出“生活故事是我们了解自己和周围世界的主要工具之一”这一论点。故选C。] 9．B　[词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词上文“Sharing bedtime stories and talks after school，or walking through an event that left a young child crying—these are all opportunities for parents and children to become closer through warmth，understanding and support．”可推出，画线词的含义为“重视”。故选B。] 10．B　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“When growing up...thus helping us have a more complete view of ourselves．”可知，通过讲述生活故事，我们可以建立起对自己的复杂而稳定的看法。通过讲述多年来保持的传统，我们可以将过去的成功和失败、我们的关系以及对我们有意义的活动联系起来，从而发展出我们的新身份。这些身份反映了我们作为家庭成员、社区成员、同事等的角色，从而帮助我们更全面地看待自己。故选B。] 11．D　[推理判断题。根据第一段中“Life stories are one of the prime tools we have for understanding ourselves and the world around us．”、第二段中“Sharing bedtime stories and talks after school，or walking through an event that left a young child crying—these are all opportunities for parents and children to become closer through warmth，understanding and support．”、倒数第二段中“When growing up...that hold meaning to us to develop our new identities．”以及最后一段中“Having a lasting impact on ourselves and those around us，life stories are filled with meaning，insight，and value．”可知，文章取自探讨讲故事的价值和重要性的文章。故选D。] Ⅱ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了34岁的爸爸Aashish在领取大学硕士学位证书的毕业典礼上，不到3岁的女儿Shivaee大声祝贺爸爸，让Aashish十分感动和感到甜蜜的故事。 1．B　[考查动词词义辨析。空前it指代上文“At graduation ceremonies，it's common to see parents proudly cheering and clapping for their kids．”这一情况，此处指相反的情况发生。故选B。] 2．D　[考查副词词义辨析。空后“rooting for her dad”表示为爸爸加油。故选D。] 3．A　[考查动词短语辨析。根据空后“his master's degree certificate”可知，Shivaee的爸爸Aashish去领取他的硕士学位证书。故选A。] 4．D　[考查动词词义辨析。根据空后“the stage”可知，此处指34岁的爸爸走上台，应用动词approach。故选D。] 5．A　[考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“Congratulations，Daddy！”以及选项内容可知，她大声祝贺爸爸的话引起了房间里人们的笑声。故选A。] 6．D　[考查形容词词义辨析。根据空后“by the act，replies，‘I love you．’And blows her a kiss”可知，爸爸被孩子祝贺的话感动。故选D。] 7．A　[考查动词词义辨析。根据空后“a moment with her dad”可知，她和父亲分享了毕业的时刻。故选A。] 8．B　[考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“his master's degree certificate”以及空后“is announced”可知，爸爸要领取毕业证书，所以是被叫到名字。故选B。] 9．C　[考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“his master's degree certificate from Teesside University”可知，当时在领取毕业证书，所以是和其他毕业生一起站在颁发证书的台子上。故选C。] 10．C　[考查形容词词义辨析。根据空后“without my princess”可知，爸爸认为没有自己的女儿在场，仪式就不完整了。故选C。] 11．A　[考查名词词义辨析。此处指上文的“Congratulations，Daddy！”，即女儿鼓励的话传遍了安静的仪式大厅。故选A。] 12．C　[考查介词短语辨析。根据下文“I felt ‘Being father to my daughter’ is the biggest”可知，他认为做女儿的爸爸才是最大的成就，而不是毕业奖。故选C。] 13．B　[考查名词词义辨析。根据上文可知，34岁的爸爸大学毕业，但是比起这个成就，他认为做女儿的爸爸才是自己最大的成就。故选B。] 14．D　[考查名词词义辨析。根据空前“Shivaee was barely 3 years old when the video was taken in 2022．”及语境可知，这个视频是在女儿不到三岁时拍的，视频记录的是一个“场景”，这使得这个场景更加甜蜜。故选D。] 15．C　[考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文“it's something her dad will never forget”可知，爸爸不会忘记这一刻，即这一刻在爸爸心里永远铭记。故选C。] Ⅲ．【参考范文】 　Dear Lucas，　 Overjoyed to learn you are enthusiastic about Housework Talent Show，a featured activity staged by my school，I am writing in response to your inquiry． Last Sunday witnessed my signature dish show—Kung Pao Chicken．What came first was dicing chicken，which was then stir-fried until golden．Subsequently，I sliced some vegetables such as peppers and carrots，and stir-fried together with chicken．Lastly，I poured the flavorful sauce prepared beforehand．A mouth-watering feast of color，fragrance and taste announced a dramatic display of my cooking． This awesome experience not merely enriches my extracurricular life，but also makes me taste the sweat and fulfillment of labor．Does my dish tickle your taste buds? Best wishes． 　Yours，　 　Li Hua　 1 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课时数智作业(三) 必修第一册　Unit 3　Family matters Ⅰ．阅读理解 A 篇(限时6分钟) (2024·福建漳州三模) I love learning about customs and practices in other countries．For this post，I asked all of my friends in the Multicultural Kid Blogger group to give me their favorite birthday traditions! CHINA The most special of the birthday traditions in China is for babies．New parents give red eggs (an even number) to friends and family for good luck．Common presents include food，silverware，and money wrapped in red paper．On birthdays，it is common to eat longevity noodles (长寿面) without breaking them for good luck to live a long life． ISRAEL Sometimes children in Israel wear a crown (王冠) made from leaves or flowers for their birthday．The birthday child sits in a chair，and the chair is raised and lowered one time for each year of age，plus one more for good luck．Guests at the birthday party sing and dance around the chair．At birthday parties，kids often play games，such as races with potatoes on spoons． GHANA In Ghana，one of the most common birthday traditions is that kids get to eat Oto for breakfast：sweet potatoes mixed with onions，made into patties，and fried with hard boiled eggs．Later in the day，Ghanaians sometimes have a party for the child with stew，rice，and kelewele．At the party，girls often like to play a game called ampe． MEXICO Mexico families love parties，and celebrate birthdays grandly．The 15th birthday，quinceañera is the most important，formal，and well-prepared．Mexicans always sing Las Mañanitas to wake up the child on their birthdays．When the birthday girl or boy blows out their candles，guests call for them to take a bite of the cake (“mordida-mordida！”) and always push their face into the frosting．A Mexican birthday party always has a piñata filled with little toys and candies． 1．What do parents both in China and Ghana do for their kids' birthdays？(　　) A．Offer them a special food． B．Give them money in red papers． C．Play a unique game with them． D．Make a special clothing for them． 2．What do kids in Mexico get for their birthdays？(　　) A．A blessing song． B．A beautiful crown． C．Red eggs． D．A wonderful breakfast． 3．Where is the text probably taken from？(　　) A．A noticeboard． B．A travel guidebook． C．A website． D．A geography magazine． B 篇(限时7分钟) (2024·江西新余二模) A video of a young boy waving to ask his dad for one extra hug before he drives off to work is capturing the hearts of social media users online． Tyler Lobdell shared a 31-second clip on his social media page，which now has over 1.5 million views．Lobdell，a father of two，told Good Morning America he had the idea to check his doorbell camera recently when he came across the special moment and couldn't resist watching it over and over． “I watched it 150 times before I posted it because I'm just watching it and it makes me emotional and I just wanted people to feel what I felt watching it，” Lobdell said of his motivation to share the video of him and his son Isaiah． Lobdell said even though he often showers his sons，Hudson and Isaiah，with hugs and kisses，the boys，who are now 6 and 8，still like to stop him before he leaves for work and occasionally request one more hug from him． “They'll catch me in the garage or come out，like Isaiah did that morning，and they'll stop me for an extra hug，” Lobdell，an ironworker in Constantia，New York，explained．“They just do it randomly from time to time and I just love that they do that．” “I always try to make sure that I'm reciprocating that love that they're trying to show me，” he continued．“It's a rough world out there and I don't ever want my kids to ever feel that they can't show me love or feel in any way that they're not totally and completely loved by their parents．” Lobdell said he encourages other parents to “be as present as possible” with their kids and take the opportunity to spend time with them because “time flies by so fast”．As for his young sons，Lobdell added that he wants them to know that no matter what they do，he'll always support them and he'll always be proud of them． 4．What attracted people's attention about the video？(　　) A．Lobdell's care for his son． B．Isaiah's love for his father． C．Lobdell's parenting skills． D．Isaiah's funny activities． 5．Why did Tyler Lobdell post the video？(　　) A．To express his gratitude． B．To attract some followers． C．To make his son feel proud． D．To share his personal feelings． 6．What does the underlined word “reciprocating” in paragraph 6 mean？(　　) A．Making out． B．Taking over． C．Giving back． D．Setting down． 7．What was Tyler Lobdell's final advice to other parents？(　　) A．Be strict with their children． B．Keep their children company． C．Show respect to their children． D．Praise and motivate their children． C 篇(限时7分钟) (2024·安徽池州二模) How do we come to make sense of our daily lives? How can we gain a strong grasp of who we really are and how we fit in the world? And how can we naturally connect to important ones in our lives? “Life stories are one of the prime tools we have for understanding ourselves and the world around us．” says Robyn Fivush，a professor at Emory University． Humans are natural storytellers．We use stories to understand our present，draw insights from our past，and anticipate the future．Thus，storytelling is basic to our lives．As a form of rich engagement between family members，family storytelling should be valued more．Sharing bedtime stories and talks after school，or walking through an event that left a young child crying—these are all opportunities for parents and children to become closer through warmth，understanding and support．Fivush and her colleagues have underscored the value of storytelling in parenting．The ways parents support children's emotions and help them retell more vivid，richly detailed stories have lasting impacts on children's cognitive(认知的) and emotional development． Children and teenagers learn how to talk about their lives from family stories．An early example is learning how to present a detailed story with a beginning，a middle，and an end—to give it a clear structure．Further，they learn what is appropriate to talk about or avoid and what feelings are appropriate to share over dinner or out with others． When growing up，we use our life stories to build complex and stable views of ourselves．Through stories about the traditions maintained over the years，we make connections between past successes and failures，our relationships，and the activities that hold meaning to us to develop our new identities．These identities reflect our roles as family members，community members，co-workers and so on，thus helping us have a more complete view of ourselves． Having a lasting impact on ourselves and those around us，life stories are filled with meaning，insight，and value．By the way，what's the story that stands out to you from a recent meal or chat? 8．Why does the writer ask three questions in the beginning？(　　) A．To explain a general idea． B．To give background information． C．To introduce an argument． D．To report the finding of a study． 9．What does the underlined word “underscored” in paragraph 2 mean？(　　) A．Cast doubt on． B．Attached importance to． C．Shown concern for． D．Thought poorly of． 10．How can life stories help form a complete view of ourselves according to the writer？(　　) A．By maintaining social ties． B．By rebuilding our identities． C．By connecting our past and future． D．By learning from family members． 11．Where is the text most probably taken from？(　　) A．A review on a storybook． B．An advice letter for social life． C．A guidebook to parenting． D．An essay on the value of storytelling． Ⅱ．完形填空(限时12分钟) (2024·广东佛山二模) At graduation ceremonies，it's common to see parents proudly cheering and clapping for their kids．But have you ever seen it 1 the opposite way around? A heart-warming viral video shows a little girl named Shivaee 2 rooting for her dad during his graduation ceremony． The video shows Shivaee's dad，Aashish，walking up to the stage to 3 his master's degree certificate from Teesside University in England．As the then 34-year-old 4 the stage，Shivaee shouts，“Congratulations，Daddy！” stimulating 5 from those in the room． The dad， 6 by the act，replies，“I love you．” And blows her a kiss．Excited to 7 a moment with her dad，she replies，“I love you，daddy！” His smile grows even wider，and he looks deeply moved when his 8 is announced and he joins the rest of the 9 on the stage． “This ceremony would have been 10 without my princess，” Aashish wrote on social media．“As her 11 spread through the silent ceremony hall，my heart melted along with all the others present． 12 the graduation award，I felt ‘Being father to my daughter’ is the biggest 13 to me．” Shivaee was barely 3 years old when the video was taken in 2022．That makes the 14 even more sweet，and it's something her dad will never forget．He added，“This was the cutest moment during my whole graduation ceremony．It would stay 15 forever．” (　　)1．A．show B．happen C．change D．return (　　)2．A．secretly B．patiently C．shyly D．loudly (　　)3．A．pick up B．show off C．apply for D．hand out (　　)4．A．observes B．decorates C．occupies D．approaches (　　)5．A．laughter B．encouragement C．suspicion D．opposition (　　)6．A．confused B．embarrassed C．relieved D．touched (　　)7．A．share B．imagine C．choose D．recollect (　　)8．A．news B．name C．plan D．prize (　　)9．A．professors B．audiences C．graduates D．kids (　　)10．A．heart-warming B．special C．incomplete D．unbearable (　　)11．A．words B．story C．ideas D．optimism (　　)12．A．Thanks to B．Regardless of C．Rather than D．As for (　　)13．A．challenge B．achievement C．opportunity D．contribution (　　)14．A．father B．dream C．girl D．scene (　　)15．A．popular B．awake C．alive D．hopeful Ⅲ．应用文写作(限时13分钟) (2024·福建漳州三模) 假定你是李华，你参加了学校开展的“家务达人秀”活动，你的英国笔友Lucas对此很感兴趣，发邮件询问活动情况。请你写一封回信来介绍你的家务展示及感受。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 参考词汇：家务达人秀Housework Talent Show Dear Lucas， _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$