第一部分 必修第一册 Unit 2 Exploring English-【高考DNA解码】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学生用书word（外研版2019）

必修第一册　Unit 2 单元词句 语境背记 核心词汇 1．title　2．sculpt　3．sculpture　4．homesick　5．unique　6．type 7．contact　8．organization　9．likely　10．subway　11．apartment/flat　12．resource　13．rather　14．comment　15．throat　16．downtown　17．exit　18．actually　19．downstairs　20．negative 阅读词汇 1．菠萝　2．火腿　3．茄子　4．晕船的　5．公路　6．高速公路　7．汽油　8．elevator　9．context　10．forum　11．boot　12．section　13．wicked　14．odd　15．error 拓展词汇 1．oppose；opposed；opposite　2．behave　3．confuse；confused；confusion　4．alarmed；alarming　5．reflection　6．creative；create；creatively　7．invisible　8．familiar　9．add；additional　10．reminder　11．enter；entry　12．intention　13．formal　14．recognition　15．bases；basic；basically　16．awareness 高频短语 1．burn up/down　2．wind up　3．come across　4．have a frog in one's throat　5．be aware of　6．在某人闲暇时　7．做某事有困难　8．填表　9．求稳；谨慎　10．谈到；说到　 语境串记 1．learning　2．Actually　3．of　4．confusing　5．sculpture　 6．but　7．types　8．why　9．invisible　10．to learn/learning 考点归纳 精准讲练 1．①contacting　②with　③with　④of；into　⑤with [完美写作]got into/made contact with；stayed/kept in contact with；lose contact with 2．①Reminded　②reminder　③to put　④of [完美写作]①reminds me to understand and respect others　 ②reminds me that I should understand and respect others 3．①joining/to join　②had intended　③for　④intention [完美写作]intended to help the homeless；with the intention of helping the homeless 4．①recognising　②recognition　③recognised [完美写作]is recognised as/to be 5．①is based　②basic　③on　④basis [完美写作]Based on an interesting story；based on an interesting story 6．①awareness　②of　③Unaware　④of [完美写作]was aware 7．①nor　②is　③takes [完美写作]are most students interested in the topic；do they have enough confidence 8．①why；that　②because　③why [完美写作]①The reason why；is that　②This/That is why 基础巩固 达标训练 Ⅰ．1．addition　2．confusion；behavior/behaviour　3．organization/organisation；awareness　4．informal　5．across　6．to do　7．intended　8．to take　9．opposed　10．aware；awareness Ⅱ．1．(1)A　(2)C　(3)B　(4)D 2．(1)A　(2)C　(3)B　(4)D 3．(1)B　(2)A　(3)C 4．A　5．B Ⅲ．1．finding it so delicious and sweet　2．This is why we should read more classics　3．have trouble in reading the letter　4．Neither did that hotel have wi-fi nor telephone service 主题引领 写作提能 应用文写作 Step 1 ①with the popularity of；in various creative ways　②As is reflected in the chart　③reading English books and visiting English learning websites only account for　④relying too much on digital devices may have negative effects　⑤are more likely to be distracted　⑥the most efficient way to learn English is actually　⑦should be aware that teachers and parents are also resources Step 2 ⑧As far as I'm concerned，relying too much on digital devices may have negative effects． Step 3 【参考范文】 Learning English Beyond the Classroom There are many things we can do to learn English well．Nowadays，with the popularity of smartphones and computers，an increasing number of students are learning English beyond the classroom in various creative ways． As is reflected in the chart，the percentages of students who listen to English songs and who watch English movies are 65% and 50% respectively．However，those reading English books and visiting English learning websites only account for 18% and 12%． As far as I'm concerned，relying too much on digital devices may have negative effects．For the lack of self-discipline，they are more likely to be distracted and then chat online or play games．For students，the most efficient way to learn English is actually reading English books．In addition，they should be aware that teachers and parents are also resources that they can make use of． 读后续写 Step 2 ①how frightened we were　②A burst of horror held me entirely in its power　③Extremely frightened；my legs were trembling and my palms were sweating　④who was standing still，frozen with fear　⑤Looking at the polar bear's bloody mouth　⑥A wave of fear swept over her；Her throat tightened 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 核心 词汇 1．_______ n．题目，标题 2．________ v．雕刻，雕塑 3．___________ n．雕像，雕刻品，雕塑作品 4．__________ adj．想家的 5．________ adj．独一无二的，独特的 6．______ n．类型，种类 7．_________ v．联系，联络 8．______________ n．组织，团体，机构 9．________ adj．可能的，可能发生的 10．________ n．地铁 11．________________ n．一套住房，公寓套房 12．__________ n．资料，(教学)资源 13．________ adv．相当，颇 14．_________ n．评论 15．________ n．喉咙，咽喉 16．__________ adj．在城镇中心区的，在闹市区的 17．______ n．出口 18．__________ adv．事实上，实际上 19．____________ adv．在楼下 20．__________ adj．消极的，负面的 阅读 词汇 1．pineapple n．____ 2．ham n．____ 3．eggplant n．____ 4．seasick adj．_____ 5．highway n．____ 6．motorway n．______ 7．gas/petrol n．_____ 8．__________ n．电梯，升降机 9．_________ n．上下文，语境 10．_______ n．(因特网上的)论坛，讨论区 11．______ n．靴子 12．_________ n．区域 13．________ adj．缺德的，邪恶的；很棒的，极好的 14．_____ adj．奇特的，古怪的 15．_______ n．错误，谬误 拓展 词汇 1．opposing adj．(观点、意见等)相反的，相对立的→________ v．反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→_________ adj．反对的；敌对的→__________ adj．对面的 n．反面，对立面 2．behavior n．举止，行为→________ v．表现 3．confusing adj．令人困惑的→_________ v．使困惑→__________ adj．(感到)困惑的→___________ n．混乱；困惑 4．alarm n．恐慌；警报；警报器；闹钟 v．使惊恐；使害怕；使担心→_________ adj．害怕的→__________ adj．引起恐慌的；使人惊恐的 5．reflect v．显示，反映→____________ n．反映；反射 6．creativity n．创造性，创造力→__________ adj．创造(性)的→________ v．创造→____________ adv．创造(性)地 7．visible adj．看得见的，可见的→___________ adj．看不见的 8．unfamiliar adj．不熟悉的，不了解的→__________ adj．熟悉的，了解的 9．addition n．增加物；添加物→_____ v．增加；添加→____________ adj．额外的 10．remind v．提醒，使……想起→__________ n．提醒物，提醒者 11．entrance n．大门(口)，入口(处)→_______ v．进入；参加；登记→_______ n．进入；进入权 12．intend v．计划，打算→___________ n．计划，打算 13．informal adj．(书写或言谈)非正式的→________ adj．正式的 14．recognise v．认识，辨认出→_____________ n．认出；认识；识别；承认 15．base v．以……为基础 n．基础；根基；基地→basis n．基础；方式；原因→_______(basis和base的复数)→_______ adj．基本的，基础的→___________ adv．基本上；总的说来 16．aware adj．意识到的，明白的→___________ n．意识；认识；明白；知道 高频 短语 1．______________ 烧毁，烧尽 2．_________ 给(机械)上发条； 使(活动、会议等)结束 3．_____________ 偶然发现 4．_____________________________ (尤因喉咙痛)说话困难 5．_____________ 意识到，察觉到 6．in one's free time ________ 7．have trouble doing sth． ________ 8．fill in/out a form ____ 9．play safe _______ 10．speaking of _______ 句型 公式 1．Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English？[have trouble (in) doing sth．] 你是否曾问过自己为什么人们学英语时经常会遇到困难？ 2．Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple．(倒装句) Pineapple(菠萝)里既没有pine(松树)，也没有apple(苹果)。 3．That is why when the stars are out，they are visible，but when the lights are out，they are invisible．(That is why...句型) 那就是为什么stars are out(星星出现)时，我们能看到星星，而当lights are out(灯光熄灭)时，我们却看不到灯光。 4．It is impossible to know the meaning of every word，but knowing about word formation can help us guess their meanings．(动词-ing形式短语作主语) 知道每个单词的意思是不可能的，但是了解构词法可以帮助我们猜测它们的意思。 5．I found it very odd．(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 我觉得这很奇怪。 Why are people likely to have trouble 1．__________ (learn) English？2．__________(actual)，I didn't recognise the problem until my son's question reminded me: Why was there no ham in a hamburger? Then I was aware 3．____ the unique craziness of English．Many words seem logical，while many others we come across can be rather 4．___________ (confuse) with no base．For example，in our free time we can sculpt a 5．___________ (sculpt) but we take a photo．We can get seasick at sea，6．_____ we don't get homesick at home．These 7．_______ (type) of examples reflect the creativity of the human race．That's 8．_____ when the stars are out，they are visible，but when the lights are out，they are 9．___________ (visible)．In addition，American English and British English are different in several ways．For example，Americans put gas in cars and drive along the highway；however，the British use petrol and drive along the motorway．Despite the difference，they can understand each other from the context．If you intend 10．___________________ (learn) English，don't let negative feelings dominate when you make errors． 1．contact v．& n．联系，联络 ①Whenever I have difficulty with my studies，____________(contact) my teachers is what I will do first． ②Though they all lived nearby，I soon lost contact ______ them． ③If there is something else I can do for you，please don't hesitate to make contact ______ me． ④We have been out ____ contact with each other for years．And last week we got ______ contact again． ⑤Honestly speaking，those who I keep in contact ______ all hold a positive rather than negative attitude to life． 　语段填空 我十年前和这位士兵取得联系，我们已经保持联系十年了。 在我看来，我们彼此再也不会失去联系了。 I ____________________________ the soldier ten years ago，so we have _____________________________ each other for ten years．In my view，we will never ___________________ each other again． ◎make contact with与……进行来往，与……取得联系 ◎lose contact with 与……失去联系 ◎get into contact with 与……取得联系 ◎keep/stay/be in contact with 与……保持联系 ◎be out of contact with与……没有联系 ◎(2024·北京卷)Once a pair has been determined to be suitable，the students will be contacted individually with a special permission number to register for the programme． 一旦确定了合适的配对，学生们将会被单独联系，并获得一个特别许可号码以注册该项目。 2．remind v．提醒，使……想起 ①__________ (remind) not to drive after drinking，some drivers are still trying their luck，which is dangerous． ②(译林版选择性必修第三册Unit 4)The incredible splendour of heritage sites is a __________(remind) of the power of nature and the genius of man． ③Jenna reminded Jeff ________ (put) the card they had made on the breakfast tray． ④Confucius believed knives would remind people ____ killings and were too violent for use at the table． 　应用文写作之主旨升华 这句名言时刻提醒我要理解和尊重他人。 ①This well-known saying always ________________________________． (remind sb．to do) ②This well-known saying always _________________________________．(remind sb．that...) ◎remind sb．of sth．提醒某人某事 remind sb．to do sth．提醒某人做某事 remind (sb．) that...提醒(某人)…… ◎reminder n．提醒者，提醒物 ◎After the award presentation，I rushed into my teacher's office，saying excitedly，“Thanks for reminding me that I should pay attention to its format and tone before handing in my essay．” 颁奖典礼结束后，我冲进老师的办公室，兴奋地说：“谢谢您提醒我在交文章前要注意格式和语气。” 3．intend v．计划，打算；想要；意欲 ①I intend _________________(join) a Dragon Boat Training Camp．I wonder if you'd like to go with me． ②I ______________(intend) to accompany you to the bookstore this weekend but something unexpected happened．So I'm writing to express my apology to you． ③I benefit a lot from the column intended _____ teenagers interested in western cultures． ④(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 7)How times have changed! Most people now have no ___________(intend) of following in their parents' footsteps or even staying at one job for very long． 　句式升级 The program was set up last week，which was intended to help the homeless． →The program，_______________________________ was set up last week．(过去分词短语作定语) →The program was set up last week ___________________________．(intention) ◎intend to do/doing sth．打算做某事 intend sb．to do sth．打算让某人做某事 ◎be intended for...专为……而设计的；为……打算或设计的 be intended to do为打算做……而设计的；旨在做某事 ◎intention n．意图，目的，打算 with the intention of doing sth．打算做某事 ◎Last week our school hosted an English Drama Show with the intention of offering students a chance to demonstrate their talents． 为了给学生们提供一个展示才华的机会，我们学校上周举办了一场英语戏剧演出。 4．recognise v． 认识，辨认出；承认；认可 ①China's image is improving steadily，with more countries _____________ (recognise) its role in international affairs． ②In the past few decades，our city has changed so much that it is now beyond _____________(recognise)． ③It is ____________(recognise) that nothing is more important than clean water and green hills． 　应用文写作之人物介绍 屠呦呦被公认为是中国医学领域最伟大的科学家之一。 Tu Youyou ________________________ one of the most greatest scientists in the field of medicine in China． ◎be recognised to be/as...被认为是…… It is recognised that...人们公认…… ◎recognition n．认出；认识；识别；承认 beyond recognition认不出来 in recognition of用以肯定，表彰 ◎He was granted the award in recognition of his heroic deed in the face of danger． 他被授予该奖项以表彰他在危险面前的英勇事迹。 5．base v．以……为基础n．基地；基础；根基 ①The play __________ (base) on a love story between Niulang and Zhinv． ②(外研版选择性必修第三册Unit 4)The technology you're using and enjoying today is a _______(base) form of AI which can't think independently without programming． ③Team members need to receive training after school every day and they are also offered opportunities to watch table tennis competitions ____ a regular basis． ④(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 8)His travels were the _______(base) for his works of more than 2，000 poems，of which approximately 1，800 are still read today． 　句式升级 The novel was based on an interesting story and it was well worth reading． →_______________________________，the novel was well worth reading．(过去分词短语作状语) →The novel _______________________________ was very worth reading．(过去分词短语作定语) ◎base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上 be based on/upon以……为基础；依据…… ◎basic adj．基本的；基础的 ◎basis n．基础；基准 on the basis of在……的基础上 on a regular basis 定期 ◎basically adv．大体上；基本上 ◎I am writing to inform you of some basic table manners．Based on traditional Chinese customs，you should let the elderly eat first． 我写信是告知你一些基本的餐桌礼仪。根据中国的传统风俗，你应该先让长者用餐。 6．aware adj．意识到的，明白的 ①(人教版选择性必修第三册Unit 3)Furthermore，the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental ___________(aware) and encourage greater use of clean energy． ②Now city planners are becoming increasingly aware ____ the importance of nature and are creating new kinds of “parks” out of open spaces． ③_________(aware) of the great danger he was in，he climbed into the seriously damaged building． ④I appeal to the government to launch more environment-friendly campaigns to arouse people's awareness ____ living a low-carbon life． 　词汇升级 I realized that I just paid much attention to making plans but did nothing． →I ___________ that I just paid much attention to making plans but did nothing． ◎be/become aware of意识到，察觉到 be aware that...意识到/体会到…… ◎awareness n．意识；认识；明白；知道 develop/raise/arouse one's awareness of 培养/提高/唤醒某人对……的意识 ◎unaware adj．无意识的；不知道的 ◎(2022·全国甲卷)World Oceans Day，falling on June 8th，is aimed at raising people's awareness of ocean conservation．So we should be aware that responsibility is what it takes to make a better planet． 6月8日为世界海洋日，旨在提高人们的海洋保护意识。因此，我们应该意识到，责任是创造一个更美好的地球所需要的。 7．[教材原句]Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple．(neither...nor...) Pineapple(菠萝)里既没有pine(松树)，也没有apple(苹果)。 ①It is obvious that neither the subways _____ the flat is familiar to her． ②As the author explains，this ____(be) neither a travel nor a history book，or even a piece of reportage． ③Not only John and Tom but also their sister Mary _______ (take) great interest in the piano lessons now． 　应用文写作之语言学习 大多数学生对口语课上要讨论的话题都不感兴趣，也没有足够的信心用英语来表达自己。 Neither ___________________________________________ to be discussed in oral class nor ________________________________ to express themselves in English． ◎neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”，常用来连接两个平行结构。 ◎若连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。 ◎neither...nor...连接两个句子且置于句首时，前后两句都要用倒装语序。 ◎He neither saw nor heard what was happening around him． 他既没看见也没听见周围发生的事情。 8．[教材原句]That is why when the stars are out，they are visible，but when the lights are out，they are invisible．(That is why...) 那就是为什么starts are out(星星出现)时，我们能看到星星，而当lights are out(灯光熄灭)时，我们却看不到灯光。 ①The reason _____ people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival is ______ they honor Qu Yuan，a great Chinese poet． ②(人教版必修第一册Unit 1)My parents won't listen when I tell them things．I guess it's _________ they're adults and can't understand me． ③I will have an important meeting to attend，and this is _____ I can't go to the bookstore with you． 　一句多译 他取得如此伟大成就的原因是他坚持自己的目标，并且从不放弃。 ①________________ he makes such a great achievement _________ he sticks to his goal and never gives up． ②He sticks to his goal and never gives up．__________________ he makes such a great achievement． ◎That/This is why...意为“这/那就是……的原因。” ◎This/That/It is because...意为“这/那是因为……” ◎The reason why...is that...意为“……的原因是……”(why引导定语从句) ◎“The reason why you should take part is that you have made full preparations for this event，” I added in a sincere voice． 我用真诚的语气补充道：“你为这次比赛做了充分的准备，这是你应该参赛的原因。” Ⅰ．单句语法填空 1．This excellent book written by the author will be a welcome __________(add) to the library of any student． 2．To our ___________(confuse)，the confident volunteer's ____________________ (behave) was annoying yesterday on the stage． 3．The ___________________________(organise) was set up in particular to raise people's ___________(aware) of protecting these endangered animals from dying out． 4．“Hi” is viewed as a(n) __________ (formal) way of greeting people． 5．While walking in the park，I came ________ an old friend． 6．Do remind students _______(do) the experiment one by one． 7．In a bookstore，it is very easy to find a book __________(intend) for senior high students． 8．From my point of view，he is likely _________(take) an online photography course． 9．I figure that you shouldn't be _________(oppose) to your former teacher in public． 10．I am _______ that the organization intends to raise people's ___________ of eating a healthy diet．(aware) Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．title A．n．冠军　B．n．名称　C．v．定题目　D．n．头衔 (1)(2023·全国乙卷)By winning the Olympic all-around title，she became the first black woman to do so． ___ (2)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled“Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner．” ___ (3)(2022·浙江1月卷)Recently，he published a book on the role of pain in promoting pleasure．The title of the book is The Other Side of Happiness． ___ (4)(2024·北京卷)And when asked about his new title，he shared the secret：moderation． ___ 2．reflect A．显示，反映　B．反射(声、光、热等)　C．沉思　D．映出(影像) (1)(2023·全国乙卷)The UK's obsession(痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling． ___ (2)(2024·北京卷)When we slow down，we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions． ___ (3)But that changed when a system of high-tech mirrors was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks into the valley below． ___ (4)Her beautiful face was reflected in the mirror and she looked at herself，lost in thought． ___ 3．burn up A．消耗热能　B．烧毁　C．(炉火等)烧旺 (1)Usually，the satellites burn up about 100 km above the earth． ___ (2)Do you know how much energy you will burn up during the relay race？ ___ (3)Mum put more wood on the fire to make it burn up and the room became warm gradually． ___ 4．Recognise all of your strengths．Write them down in a journal．Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness． ___ A．认可，承认　B．认识，辨别出　C．意识到 5．Anyone，once testing positive for the bird flu，will receive free medical treatment from the government． ___ A．积极的 B．阳性的 C．积极乐观的 Ⅲ．写作迁移 1．妈妈尝了一口生日蛋糕，发现它又香又甜。 The mother had a taste of the birthday cake，__________________________． 2．读经典作品能够丰富我们的日常生活，减轻我们的压力。这就是我们应该多读经典作品的原因。 Reading classics can enrich our everyday life and relieve our pressure．__________________________________________． 3．我读这封信很困难，因为他的书写很差。 I ____________________________________，for his handwriting is very bad． 4．That hotel had neither wi-fi nor telephone service，which left a bad impression on us． →______________________________________________，which left a bad impression on us．(倒装) 你校英文报正在开展以“Learning English Beyond the Classroom” 为主题的讨论。请你用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．学习活动状况描述； 2．简单评论； 3．你的建议。 　写作微练 ①如今，随着智能手机和电脑的普及，越来越多的学生选择以各种创造性的方式在课堂之外学习英语。 Nowadays，________________________ smartphones and computers，an increasing number of students are learning English beyond the classroom __________________． ②如图表中反映的那样，听英文歌曲和看英文电影的学生比例分别为65%和50%。(非限制性定语从句；reflect) ______________________________，the percentages of students who listen to English songs and who watch English movies are 65% and 50% respectively． ③那些阅读英文书籍和浏览英语学习网站的学生仅占18%和12%。(动词-ing形式短语作定语) Those ________________________________________________________________ 18% and 12%． ④在我看来，过于依赖数字设备可能会产生负面影响。(动词-ing形式短语作主语) In my opinion，______________________________________________． ⑤由于他们缺乏自律，因此他们更有可能分心，并在网上聊天或玩游戏。(likely) For the lack of self-discipline，they __________________________________ and then chat online or play games． ⑥对学生来说，学习英语最有效的方法实际上是阅读英文书籍。 For students，_____________________________________________________ reading English books． ⑦他们应该意识到，教师和家长也是他们可以利用的资源。(aware) They ______________________________________________________________ that they can make use of． 　句式升级 ⑧用高级词汇升级句④ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　妙笔成篇 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　语料积累 教材 语料 亮词 odd；negative；informal；positive；aware；creative→creativity；unfamiliar；wicked；homesick；opposing；confusing 美句 1．You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down，in which you fill in a form by filling it out，and in which an alarm is only heard once it goes off! 2．If “hard” is the opposite of “soft”，why are “hardly” and “softly” not an opposing pair？If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful actions，why are shameless and shameful behaviors the same？ 拓展 语料 单词 afraid adj．害怕的，恐惧的；speechless adj．(因气愤、震惊、惊讶等)说不出话的，无语的；run away/flee逃跑；choke/suffocate v．窒息；shrink/cower vi．蜷缩；畏缩；quiver vi．轻微颤动；shiver n．& vi．颤抖，哆嗦；uneasy adj．不安的，担忧的→uneasiness n．不安，担忧；horror n．恐怖，惊恐→horrible adj．可怕的，恐怖的 词块 be scared out of one's wits吓得魂不附体；be dead with fright吓得要死；full of/filled with horror充满恐惧；send a chill down/up sb．'s spine令某人脊背发凉，令某人毛骨悚然；freeze with fear/terror/fright/horror吓呆；knees knock with fright 因恐惧而双膝颤抖 句型 1．A wave of panic swept over her．(无灵主语句) 一阵惊恐袭上她的心头。 2．A slight feeling of fear slowly crept up on him．(无灵主语句) 他慢慢感到一丝恐惧。 3．She sweated with fear，standing there tongue-tied． 她吓得大汗淋漓，站在那里说不出话来。 4．At the sight of the fierce wolf，so scared did I feel that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak．(倒装句) 看到那只凶猛的狼，我感到非常害怕，喉咙发紧，双膝发软。 5．Her breaths came in quick gasps，and her heart was pounding so hard as if it were about to burst out of her chest．(夸张手法) 她急促地喘着气，心脏怦怦直跳，就像要从胸口跳出来一样。 　语料运用 ①你无法想象北极熊向我们靠近时我们多恐惧。 You cannot imagine ________________________ at the approach of the polar bear．(形容词) ②一阵恐惧将我完全困住，我不能动弹一步。 _________________________________________________，and I was unable to move an inch．(名词作主语) ③极度惊恐之下，我感到我两腿发抖，手心冒汗。 ______________________，I felt ______________________________________．(形容词作状语) ④我旁边是我的妻子，她站着一动不动，吓呆了。 Beside me was my wife，_________________________________________．(倒装句；定语从句) ⑤看着北极熊的血盆大口，她几乎吓晕过去。 __________________________________________，she was nearly dead with fright．(动词-ing形式短语作状语) ⑥一阵恐惧涌上她的心头。她喉咙发紧，双腿发软。 _______________________________．______________________ and her legs felt weak．(名词作主语；动作描写) 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$