内容正文:
New Concept English 1
《新概念英语1》
Lesson71-72
Revision
复习
单词 比一比
There is a car race near our town every year.
In 1995, there was a very big race.
There were hundreds of people there.
My wife and I were at the race.
Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.
You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left.
There were twenty cars in the race.
There were English cars, French cares, German cars.
Italian cars. American cars and Japanese cars.
It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart.
He was in car number fifteen.
Five other cars were just behind him.
On the way home, my wife said to me, ’Don’t drive so quickly! You’re not Billy Stewart!’
类似的单词还有interested和interesting,boring和bored,exciting和excited,disappointed和disappointing,surprised和surprising。
形容词 辨析 例句
interested 对、、、感兴趣(感受)
形容人 I‘m interested in sports.我对运动很感兴趣。
interesting 有趣的,形容事物 It is an interesting film.这是部有趣的电影。
用介词at和in的时间短语
1、用介词at的时间短语通常表示:
确切的时间(at 10 o’clock)
用餐时间(at lunchtime)
其他时刻(at noon/night)
节日(at Spring Festival【没有day的】)
年龄(at the age of 27)
介词at可表示地点,通常用于某个具体的小地点之前。
at the butcher’s;at the office
2、用介词in的时间短语:
一天中的某段时间(in the evening)
月份(in March)
年份(in 1997)
季节(in spring)
世纪(in the 20th century)
节日(in Easter week【时间长的】)
时期(in the holidays)
一般过去时态
There be
(某处有某物)
There is---
There are---
There was
There were
There was ....
There were...
There was ....
There were...
There was ....
There were...
Lesson 71
He’s awful!
他讨厌透了!
New words and expressions
1 awful ['ɔ:ful] ad.让人讨厌的,坏的
2 telephone ['telifəun] v.& n.打电话
3 time [taim] n.次(数)
4 answer ['ɑ:nsə] v.接(电话)
5 last [lɑ:st] a.最后的,前一次的
6 phone [fəun] n.电话(=telephone)
7 again [ə'gein] ad.又一次地
8 say [sei] v.说
Key words:
★awful adj. 让人讨厌的,坏的
awfully adv. 非常(在表示负面的情景中,可用awfully代替very)
I am awfully ( very ) sorry.
★time n. 次(数)
time作不可数名词时表示“时间”;
作可数名词时表示“次数”。
once 一次 twice两次
three times 三次及以上通常用基数词+times表示
常用短语:
on time 按时,准时
in time 及时
all the time 一直
★answer v. 接(电话)
① v. 对……作出反应;响应
answer the phone/telephone 接电话
answer the door/doorbell 应声开门
② v. 回答;答复
answer a letter 回信
I don’t think you’ve answered my question.
我认为你没有回答我的问题。
③ n. 答案;解决办法;答复
Do you know the answer to Question 10?
Text
JANE: What's Ron Marston like, Pauline?
PAULINE: He's awful! He telephoned me
four times yesterday, and three times the day before
yesterday.
PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.
JANE: What did your boss say to him?
PAULINE: He said, "Pauline is typing letters. She can't speak to you now!"
PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didn't answer the phone!
JANE: Did he telephone again last night?
PAULINE: Yes, he did. He telephoned at nine o'clock.
JANE: What did you say to him?
PAULINE: I said, 'This is Pauline's mother.
Please don't telephone my daughter again!'
JANE: Did he telephone again?
PAULINE: No, he didn't!
He’s awful!
Listen and answer the following questions:
Who telephoned Pauline?
How many times did Ron telephone Pauline?
How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine?
Ron Marston.
Seven times.
This is Pauline’s mother. Please don’t telephone my daughter again!”
JANE:What's Ron Marston like, Pauline?
PAULINE: He's awful!
He telephoned me four times yesterday,
and three times the day before yesterday.
波琳,朗.马斯顿是怎样一个人?
他讨厌透了!
他昨天给我打了4次电话,前天打了3次。
What’s Ron Marston like, Pauline?
What is … like? 、、、怎么样?
What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样?
What’s Tom like? Tom人怎么样?
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
He telephoned me four times yesterday,
three times the day before yesterday.
一般过去时
telephone的过去式:telephoned
time 时间;次数
once 一次 twice 两次
three times 三次
four times 四次
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
He telephoned me four times yesterday,
three times the day before yesterday.
the day before yesterday 前天
时间状语
今天 today
昨天 yesterday
前天 the day before yesterday
PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.
telephone+某人/某地, “给...打电话”
answer the phone “接电话”
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
He telephoned the office yesterday
morning and yesterday afternoon.
时间状语(不需要加介词in)
yesterday morning 昨天早上
yesterday afternoon 昨天中午
yesterday evening 昨天晚上
JANE: What did your boss say to him?
PAULINE: He said, "Pauline is typing letters. She can't speak to you now!"
say to sb. “对某人说”
say “说”, 过去式said
speak to sb. “同某人讲话”
PAULINE:
Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening.
He telephoned again. But I didn't answer the phone!
again 再次,又一次
telephone的缩写:phone
一般过去时否定句助动词didn’t
JANE: Did he telephone again last night?
PAULINE: Yes, he did.
He telephoned at nine o'clock.
一般过去时一般疑问句助动词did提问
Did he提问, 肯定回答: Yes, he did.
否定回答: No, he didn’t.
Jane: What did you say to him?
PAULINE: I said, 'This is Pauline's mother.
Please don't telephone my daughter again!'
电话用语:
This is... 我是...
Who is that (speaking) 你是谁?
祈使句否定式(客气表达)
Please don’t +V原
Jane: Did he telephone again?
PAULINE: No, he didn't!
一般过去时一般疑问句助动词did提问
Did he提问, 肯定回答: Yes, he did.
否定回答: No, he didn’t.
Lesson 72
When did you...?
你什么时候......?
一般过去时
概念:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,通常以动词的过去式表示,其否定句添助动词didn’t和各种疑问句添助动词did构成。
Grammer
be动词的过去式
主语/时态 现在时 过去时
第一人称单数
(I) am was
第三人称单数
(He, She, It) is
第二人称单数,复数
(You) are were
1.直:动词末尾,直接加-ed
look--looked walk--walked
2.去:以e结尾的动词,去掉哑巴e,再来加-ed
like--liked live--lived use--used
3.双:末尾辅元辅,双写后辅音,再来加-ed
stop--stopped plan--planned
4.改:以辅音+y结尾,改y为i, 再来加-ed
study--studied carry--carried
行为动词过去式(规则变化)
动词+ed的发音规律:
清后[t], 元浊[d], 遇到t,d 发[ɪd] wanted
行为动词过去式(不规则变化)
read—read say-said
go-went put-put
see-saw have-had
do-did give-gave
get-got make-made
take-took eat-ate
come-came buy-bought
1.) 肯定句:主语+过去式+其它
如:He telephoned me four times yesterday.
2.) 否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它
如:He didn’t telephone me four times yesterday.
一般过去时的几种基本句型
4.) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动
词原形+其它?句末用问号。
如:When did he telephone you four times?
He telephoned me four times yesterday?
3.) 一般疑问句及其回答:
Did +主语+动词原形+其它?句末用问号。
肯定回答:yes, …did.
否定回答:No, …didn’t.
如:Did he telephone you four times yesterday?
Yes, he did . / No, he didn’t.
一般过去时的几种基本句型
陈述句:I walked to school yesterday.
否定句:I didn’t walk to school yesterday.
一般疑问句:Did you walk to school yesterday?
回答:Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t.
特殊疑问句: What did you do yesterday?
改变句式
1、He often ( )ping-pong with his friends.
They( )ping-pong at school yesterday afternoon.
A play;paly B palys; played
C plays; are playing D palys; is playing
2、She _______ the dressing table last Saturday.
A dust B dusts C dusted D is dusting
3、Paul ________ my office yesterday.
A doesn’t telephone B didn’t telephoned
C didn’t telephone D will telephone
句型转换:
1. Tom walked to the park after school yesterday.(就划线部分提问)
2. My mother cleaned the room last week.(变为否定句)
3. Lily was at the butcher’s just now.(变为一般疑问句)
4. I was at the supermarket this morning.(就划线部分提问)
What did Tom do yesterday?
My mother didn’t clean the room last week.
Was Lily at the butcher’s just now?
Where were you this morning?
A Complete these sentences.
模仿例句完成以下句子。
Example:
She is airing the room now. She ______ it yesterday.
She aired it yesterday.
1 It is raining now. It ______ yesterday.
2 It is snowing now. It ______ yesterday.
3 He is boiling some eggs. He ______ some yesterday.
4 We are enjoying our lunch. We ______ it yesterday, too.
rained
snowed
boiled
enjoyed
B Write questions and answers.
模仿例句提问并回答。
Example:she/ air the room/ yesterday
What did she do yesterday?
She aired the room yesterday.
1. What did they do yesterday?
They cleaned their shoes yesterday.
B Write questions and answers.
模仿例句提问并回答。
Example:she/ air the room/ yesterday
What did she do yesterday?
She aired the room yesterday.
2. What did he do last night?
He opened the box last night.
B Write questions and answers.
模仿例句提问并回答。
Example:she/ air the room/ yesterday
What did she do yesterday?
She aired the room yesterday.
When did you ...?
你什么时候.......?
1.Listening
2.Speaking
复习学到的动词过去式。
完成同步练习册Lesson71-72
背诵Lesson71-72的单词。
Homework
不
多
哟
!
朗读Lesson71-72
背诵Lesson71的课文。
Thank You !
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