精品解析：河南省洛阳市嵩县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试七年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why does Nick like online shopping? A．It’s fast. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s cheap. 2．What does the man think of the bread? A．It’s fresh. B．It’s delicious. C．It’s healthy. 3．Which sweater does Eric like? A．The yellow one. B．The brown one. C．The black one. 4．Where is the house Lily wants to buy? A．Near the school. B．Next to the park. C．By the hospital. 5．What is the man? A．A policeman. B．A driver. C．A salesman. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What is Helen doing? A．Cleaning the house． B．Washing clothes. C．Watching TV. 7．What does Peter want to buy? A．Bags. B．Carrots.（胡萝卜） C．Apples. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How many countries does the Nile River pass through? A．Eleven. B．Nine. C．Seven. 9．What does Mia say about the Nile River? A．It has a desert to its south. B．It is very important to Egypt. C．It runs through the northeast of Egypt. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What does Lucky like to eat? A．Milk and beef. B．Yogurt and fish. C．Yogurt and beef. 11．Where does Molly like to go with Lucky? A．To the storytelling club. B．To the football club. C．To the basketball club. 12．Who does Mona often write about? A．Her classmates. B．Her sisters. C．Her pet. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What pizza does the boy order for his mother? A．Pork. B．Beef. C．Mutton. 14．Who does the boy order fish soup for? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His brother. 15．Where are the speakers? A．At home. B．On the phone. C．At the restaurant. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 My family’s trip to Jiaxing Time ◆ We went on a trip to Jiaxing last spring. ◆ It took us about 16．______ hours to get there. The first day ◆ We saw the red boat on the South Lake. It was small and old, and didn’t look 17．______ at all. ◆ I got to 18．______a lot about the history of the 1920s there. ◆ We went to a small restaurant My 19．______loved the Jiaxing food. The second day We visited an old village. And my father took many 20．______there. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A There is a new shopping mall near our school. Many students often go shopping there. Here are some students’ opinions (想法) about it. Li Xiang I usually go to the shopping mall with my parents in the evening. The fruit section is my favorite. I like eating apples, bananas, watermelons and so on. Wang Junfeng I often go to the shopping mall on weekends. The environment of the shopping mall is great. I really like the colorful lanterns there. Xiao Ya I often go to the clothes section in the shopping mall, because there is a big sale every month. Lingling I like going there because there are music shows on weekends on the sixth floor - the top floor of the shopping mall. I enjoy the beautiful music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Which section is Li Xiang’s favorite? A. The clothes section. B. The food section. C. The fruit section. D. The shoe section. 2. Who likes the environment of the shopping mall? A Li Xiang. B. Wang Junfeng. C. Xiao Ya. D. Ling Ling. 3. When may Lingling go to the shopping mall? A. On Friday evening. B. On weekends. C. Every afternoon. D. Every evening. 4. How many floors are there in the shopping mall? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 5. Why does Xiao Ya often go to the clothes section? A. Because she can buy books in the shopping mall. B. Because she can enjoy music shows in the shopping mall. C. Because there is a big sale every month. D. Because the environment in the shopping mall is great. B Today is Saturday. Kitty and her dad are in the supermarket now. They are buying some food for their picnic tomorrow. There are many people in the supermarket. People usually go shopping on weekends. Kitty buys some bread and sausages (香肠). They are 62 yuan in all. She also chooses some oranges for her mum. They are her mother’s favorite fruit. They are 14 yuan. Her dad buys five bottles of beer (啤酒) for himself. They are on sale now, two yuan each. Cola is ten yuan for six bottles. Kitty wants to get some but her dad doesn’t agree, because he thinks cola is bad for her teeth. Kitty is not happy at first, but when she thinks of the picnic tomorrow, she is happy again. Finally, her dad buys her some apple juice for seven yuan. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. When will Kitty go for a picnic? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 7. What is Kitty’s mother’s favorite fruit? A Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges. D. Strawberries. 8. What does the underlined word “agree” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 同意 B. 拒绝 C. 参与 D. 讨论 9. How much did Kitty’s dad spend (花费) on beer? A. 9 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 11 yuan. D. 12 yuan. 10. Which is the best title for the text? A. A nice daughter B. A happy picnic C. Shopping for a picnic D. A busy supermarket C Last Summer, I had a trip to Beidaihe with my family. It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. The delivery (运输) man sent (派送) them to us quickly. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach (沙滩) and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whole (整部的) day at the beach. On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train. Everyone had great fun. 11. How did the writer get to Beidaihe? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 12. How was the weather on the first day of the writer’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 13. What did the writer do on the next day of the trip? A. He went shopping. B. He walked around on the street. C. He jumped into the sea and swam in it. D. He played games in the sea. 14. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 15. What can we know from the text? A. The writer and his family went to Beidaihe this summer. B. After getting to the hotel, the writer went out first. C. The writer and his family liked the sea food in Beidaihe. D. It rained for three days during the writer’s trip. D How to Be a Smart Shopper Shopping wisely is not just about saving money, but also making good choices. Here are some tips: ___16___ Write down what you really need, like milk, eggs, or notebooks. ___17___ For example, a big bottle of juice might be cheaper than a small one. ___18___ Some stores sell the same things at lower prices. ___19___ Ask yourself: “Do I need this now?” ___20___ You can save money for more important things. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Always check the price per item. B. Make a shopping list. C. Try to avoid buying things you don’t need. D. Bring your shopping bag. E. Think twice before buying something expensive. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is not happy. His little sister is ill (生病的), and his grandma looks after her at home. He has to ____21____ with his mother. He puts on his black coat and goes to the ____22____ with his mum. Mum will drive him there. After about thirty minutes, they get to the ____23____. It takes them a long time to buy things. Tom buys some crayons (蜡笔) ____24____ his little sister. She loves drawing and he wants to cheer her up. After his mum ____25____ these things, Tom helps her put the bags into the car. “You ____26____ me a lot, my dear,” says Mum. “Would you like to have an ice cream?” “Yes! Thank you, Mum,” says Tom happily. There are ____27____ flavours (味道) of ice cream in the ice cream shop, chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee. Tom doesn’t know ____28____ to choose. “Come on,” says Mum. “Your sister is ill. We need to go home ____29____.” Finally, Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream. It is very delicious. Tom thinks shopping isn’t so ____30____. He wants to go shopping with his mum again. 21. A. go swimming B. do cleaning C. go shopping 22. A. bus B. car C. taxi 23. A. supermarket B. theatre C. cinema 24. A. of B. to C. for 25. A. puts on B. puts away C. pays for 26. A. love B. help C. teach 27. A. four B. five C. six 28. A. when B. where C. what 29. A. alone B. early C. late 30. A. easy B. heavy C. bad 四、语音知识（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 找出画线部分读音不同的一项。 31. A. nice B. pencil C. cake D. ice 32. A. high B. laugh C. tough D. enough 33. A. chair B. school C. teach D. chess 34. A. enjoyed B. played C. lived D. looked 35. A. part B. around C. large D. start 五、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 enough kilometer by back everything cloud fall stay deep packet Last Sunday, I went for a picnic with my family. It was a fine day with a few ___36___ in the sky. We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ___37___ of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables. We thought they were ___38___ for our picnic. The place for the picnic is 50 ___39___ away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car. ___40___ there was beautiful. I played ball games with my brother ___41___ the lake. My father went fishing. My mother ___42___ in the tent and read books. Suddenly, our ball ___43___ into the lake. The lake was wide and ___44___. So we asked our father for help. He used the fishing pod (鱼竿) to reach (够到) the ball and made it move towards (朝着) us. In the end, we got the ball ___45___. We were all very excited. At 5:00 p.m., we went back home. It was a wonderful trip. 第二节 根据句子内容和所给音标写单词。 46. Xiaomi is a ________ [smɑːt] shopper. 47 He always helps his mother ________ [ˈkæri] the heavy bags. 48. Every ________[drɒp] of water is helpful to living things. 49. He starts to clean up the ________ [‘rʌbɪʃ] in the sea. 50. The bank is on Huihai ________ [rəʊd]. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, is there a library near here? B: No, there isn’t. The nearest (最近的) one is on Huayuan Street. A: _____51_____? B: It’s about five kilometers. A: _____52_____? B: Yes, of course. You can take the bus No.18. A: _____53_____? B: Look! It’s over there, in front of the supermarket. A: Oh, I see. _____54_____. B: You’re welcome. And you can also ride a shared bike (共享单车) there. A: _____55_____! Riding a shared bike is easy and fast. B: So it is. 七、书面表达（20分） 56. 水是生命之源，但如今水资源短缺问题严重。假如你叫康康，你打算做个关于如何节约用水的课前演讲，唤起公众的节水意识，加强水资源保护。请以“How to Save Water”为题，根据以下的提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容提示： 1．生活中离不开水； 2．水宝贵及其原因； 3．节约用水的方法和建议。 写作要求：1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Save Water Hello, I am Kangkang. We all need water. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试七年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why does Nick like online shopping? A．It’s fast. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s cheap. 2．What does the man think of the bread? A．It’s fresh. B．It’s delicious. C．It’s healthy. 3．Which sweater does Eric like? A．The yellow one. B．The brown one. C．The black one. 4．Where is the house Lily wants to buy? A．Near the school. B．Next to the park. C．By the hospital. 5．What is the man? A．A policeman. B．A driver. C．A salesman. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What is Helen doing? A．Cleaning the house． B．Washing clothes. C．Watching TV. 7．What does Peter want to buy? A．Bags. B．Carrots.（胡萝卜） C．Apples. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How many countries does the Nile River pass through? A．Eleven. B．Nine. C．Seven. 9．What does Mia say about the Nile River? A．It has a desert to its south. B．It is very important to Egypt. C．It runs through the northeast of Egypt. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What does Lucky like to eat? A．Milk and beef. B．Yogurt and fish. C．Yogurt and beef. 11．Where does Molly like to go with Lucky? A．To the storytelling club. B．To the football club. C．To the basketball club. 12．Who does Mona often write about? A．Her classmates. B．Her sisters. C．Her pet. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What pizza does the boy order for his mother? A．Pork. B．Beef. C．Mutton. 14．Who does the boy order fish soup for? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His brother. 15．Where are the speakers? A．At home. B．On the phone. C．At the restaurant. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 My family’s trip to Jiaxing Time ◆ We went on a trip to Jiaxing last spring. ◆ It took us about 16．______ hours to get there. The first day ◆ We saw the red boat on the South Lake. It was small and old, and didn’t look 17．______ at all. ◆ I got to 18．______a lot about the history of the 1920s there. ◆ We went to a small restaurant. My 19．______loved the Jiaxing food. The second day We visited an old village. And my father took many 20．______there. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A There is a new shopping mall near our school. Many students often go shopping there. Here are some students’ opinions (想法) about it. Li Xiang I usually go to the shopping mall with my parents in the evening. The fruit section is my favorite. I like eating apples, bananas, watermelons and so on. Wang Junfeng I often go to the shopping mall on weekends. The environment of the shopping mall is great. I really like the colorful lanterns there. Xiao Ya I often go to the clothes section in the shopping mall, because there is a big sale every month. Lingling I like going there because there are music shows on weekends on the sixth floor - the top floor of the shopping mall I enjoy the beautiful music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Which section is Li Xiang’s favorite? A. The clothes section. B. The food section. C. The fruit section. D. The shoe section. 2. Who likes the environment of the shopping mall? A. Li Xiang. B. Wang Junfeng. C. Xiao Ya. D. Ling Ling. 3. When may Lingling go to the shopping mall? A. On Friday evening. B. On weekends. C. Every afternoon. D. Every evening. 4. How many floors are there in the shopping mall? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 5. Why does Xiao Ya often go to the clothes section? A. Because she can buy books in the shopping mall. B. Because she can enjoy music shows in the shopping mall. C. Because there is a big sale every month. D. Because the environment in the shopping mall is great. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校旁边的新商场，以及几位同学对商场的看法。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一行“The fruit section is my favorite.”可知，李翔最喜欢水果区。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“The environment of the shopping mall is great.”可知，王俊峰喜欢商场的环境。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四行“I like going there because there are music shows on weekends on the sixth floor—the top floor of the shopping mall.”可知，玲玲通常周末去逛商场。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like going there because there are music shows on weekends on the sixth floor”可知，商场有六层楼。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often go to the clothes section in the shopping mall, because there is a big sale every month.”可知，Xiao Ya经常去购物中心的服装区，因为每个月都有大减价。故选C。 B Today is Saturday. Kitty and her dad are in the supermarket now. They are buying some food for their picnic tomorrow. There are many people in the supermarket. People usually go shopping on weekends. Kitty buys some bread and sausages (香肠). They are 62 yuan in all. She also chooses some oranges for her mum. They are her mother’s favorite fruit. They are 14 yuan. Her dad buys five bottles of beer (啤酒) for himself. They are on sale now, two yuan each. Cola is ten yuan for six bottles. Kitty wants to get some but her dad doesn’t agree, because he thinks cola is bad for her teeth. Kitty is not happy at first, but when she thinks of the picnic tomorrow, she is happy again. Finally, her dad buys her some apple juice for seven yuan. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. When will Kitty go for a picnic? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 7. What is Kitty’s mother’s favorite fruit? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges. D. Strawberries. 8. What does the underlined word “agree” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 同意 B. 拒绝 C. 参与 D. 讨论 9. How much did Kitty’s dad spend (花费) on beer? A 9 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 11 yuan. D. 12 yuan. 10. Which is the best title for the text? A. A nice daughter B. A happy picnic C. Shopping for a picnic D. A busy supermarket 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了Kitty和父亲周六去超市购物的经历。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Saturday...They are buying some food for their picnic tomorrow.”可知，今天是星期六，他们准备明天去野餐，也就是星期天去野餐。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She also chooses some oranges for her mum. They are her mother’s favorite fruit.”可知，她妈妈最爱的水果是橙子。故选C。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Kitty wants to get some but her dad doesn’t agree, because he thinks cola is bad for her teeth.”可知，她爸爸觉得可乐对牙齿有害，所以不同意买。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Her dad buys five bottles of beer (啤酒) for himself. They are on sale now, two yuan each.”可知，啤酒2元一瓶，买了5瓶，5*2=10，啤酒10元，故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Kitty and her dad are in the supermarket now. They are buying some food for their picnic tomorrow.”可知，本文主要描述了Kitty和父亲周六去超市为野餐购物的经历。故选C。 C Last Summer, I had a trip to Beidaihe with my family. It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. The delivery (运输) man sent (派送) them to us quickly. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach (沙滩) and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whole (整部的) day at the beach. On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train. Everyone had great fun. 11. How did the writer get to Beidaihe? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 12. How was the weather on the first day of the writer’s trip? A Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 13. What did the writer do on the next day of the trip? A. He went shopping. B. He walked around on the street. C. He jumped into the sea and swam in it. D. He played games in the sea. 14. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 15. What can we know from the text? A. The writer and his family went to Beidaihe this summer. B. After getting to the hotel, the writer went out first. C. The writer and his family liked the sea food in Beidaihe. D. It rained for three days during the writer’s trip. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和家人去年夏天乘飞机前往北戴河旅行。首日遇大雨被迫待在酒店，后网购雨具外出游玩并品尝海鲜。次日放晴后全家在海滩游泳玩耍，第三天上午游览公园后乘高铁返程。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us two hours to fly there.”可知，句中“fly”表明出行方式为飞机。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily.”及“In the afternoon, it was still raining.”可知，第一天全天降雨。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, the rain stopped...My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us.”表明，第二天作者和家人在海里跳跃并游泳。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，作者行程按天划分：首日抵达并遇雨；次日海滩活动；第三日上午游览公园，下午返程。实际完整停留三个白天（首日下午至第三日上午），覆盖三天。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We also tried some delicious seafood.”可知，作者一家喜欢当地海鲜。故选C。 D How to Be a Smart Shopper Shopping wisely is not just about saving money, but also making good choices. Here are some tips: ___16___ Write down what you really need, like milk, eggs, or notebooks. ___17___ For example, a big bottle of juice might be cheaper than a small one. ___18___ Some stores sell the same things at lower prices. ___19___ Ask yourself: “Do I need this now?” ___20___ You can save money for more important things. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Always check the price per item. B. Make a shopping list. C. Try to avoid buying things you don’t need. D. Bring your shopping bag. E. Think twice before buying something expensive. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个聪明的购物者，并提供了几条实用的购物建议。 【16题详解】 根据“Write down what you really need, like milk, eggs, or notebooks.”可知，写下想要的东西，选项B“制作购物清单。”符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“For example, a big bottle of juice might be cheaper than a small one.”可知，仔细查看商品价格，选项A“总是检查每件商品的价格。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Some stores sell the same things at lower prices.”可知，有些商店的物品价格更低，因此购物之前需要多思考，选项E“购买昂贵物品前三思。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Ask yourself: ‘Do I need this now?’”可知，购买自己需要的东西，而不是不需要的，选项C“尽量避免购买不需要的东西。”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“You can save money for more important things.”可知，节省钱的方法之一是自己携带购物袋，选项D“自带购物袋。”符合语境，故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is not happy. His little sister is ill (生病的), and his grandma looks after her at home. He has to ____21____ with his mother. He puts on his black coat and goes to the ____22____ with his mum. Mum will drive him there. After about thirty minutes, they get to the ____23____. It takes them a long time to buy things. Tom buys some crayons (蜡笔) ____24____ his little sister. She loves drawing and he wants to cheer her up. After his mum ____25____ these things, Tom helps her put the bags into the car. “You ____26____ me a lot, my dear,” says Mum. “Would you like to have an ice cream?” “Yes! Thank you, Mum,” says Tom happily. There are ____27____ flavours (味道) of ice cream in the ice cream shop, chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee. Tom doesn’t know ____28____ to choose. “Come on,” says Mum. “Your sister is ill. We need to go home ____29____.” Finally, Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream. It is very delicious. Tom thinks shopping isn’t so ____30____. He wants to go shopping with his mum again. 21. A. go swimming B. do cleaning C. go shopping 22. A. bus B. car C. taxi 23. A. supermarket B. theatre C. cinema 24. A. of B. to C. for 25. A. puts on B. puts away C. pays for 26. A. love B. help C. teach 27. A. four B. five C. six 28. A. when B. where C. what 29. A. alone B. early C. late 30. A. easy B. heavy C. bad 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom因妹妹生病而不开心，但通过和妈妈一起购物并为妹妹买蜡笔，最终在妈妈的鼓励下获得快乐的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他必须和妈妈一起去购物。 go swimming去游泳；do cleaning做清洁；go shopping去购物。根据后文“It takes them a long time to buy things”可知他们去购物了，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他穿上黑色外套和妈妈一起去汽车那里。 bus公交车；car汽车；taxi出租车。根据“Mum will drive him there”可知妈妈开车送他，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：大约30分钟后，他们到达了超市。 supermarket超市；theatre剧院；cinema电影院。根据“buy things”可知是去超市购物，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：Tom为他的妹妹买了一些蜡笔。 of……的；to到；for为了。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：在妈妈付完这些东西的钱后，Tom帮她将袋子放进车里。 puts on穿上；puts away收好；pays for支付。根据购物场景，此处应为“支付”，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：你帮了我很多，亲爱的。 love爱；help帮助；teach教。根据前文“Tom helps her put the bags into the car.”可知Tom帮妈妈拿东西，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：冰淇淋店有四种口味的冰淇淋。 four四；five五；six六。根据“chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee.”可知后文列举的四种口味，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：Tom不知道该选择什么。 when何时；where哪里；what什么。根据“Tom doesn’t know...to choose”可知不知道选什么，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们需要早点回家。 alone独自；early早；late晚。根据“妹妹生病”的语境，应该要“早点”回家，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：Tom认为购物没那么糟糕。 easy容易；heavy沉重；bad糟糕。根据后文“He wants to go shopping with his mum again.”可知不觉得糟糕，故选C。 四、语音知识（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 找出画线部分读音不同的一项。 31. A. nice B. pencil C. cake D. ice 32. A. high B. laugh C. tough D. enough 33. A. chair B. school C. teach D. chess 34. A. enjoyed B. played C. lived D. looked 35. A. part B. around C. large D. start 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【31题详解】 nice/naɪs/；pencil/'pɛnsl/；cake/keɪk/；ice/aɪs/。C项画线部分发/k/，与其它三项发音不同，故选C。 【32题详解】 high/haɪ/；laugh/lɑːf/；tough/tʌf/；enough/ɪ'nʌf/。A项画线部分没有发音，与其它三项发音不同，故选A。 【33题详解】 chair/tʃeə/；school/skuːl/；teach/tiːtʃ/；chess/tʃes/。B项画线部分发/k/，与其它三项发音不同，故选B。 【34题详解】 enjoyed/ɪn'dʒɔɪd/；played/pleɪd/；lived/lɪvd/；looked/lʊkt/。D项画线部分发/t/，与其它三项发音不同，故选D。 【35题详解】 part/pɑːt/；around/ə'raʊnd/；large/lɑːdʒ/；start/stɑːt/。B项画线部分发/ər/，与其它三项发音不同，故选B。 五、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 enough kilometer by back everything cloud fall stay deep packet Last Sunday I went for a picnic with my family. It was a fine day with a few ___36___ in the sky. We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ___37___ of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables. We thought they were ___38___ for our picnic. The place for the picnic is 50 ___39___ away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car. ___40___ there was beautiful. I played ball games with my brother ___41___ the lake. My father went fishing. My mother ___42___ in the tent and read books. Suddenly, our ball ___43___ into the lake. The lake was wide and ___44___. So we asked our father for help. He used the fishing pod (鱼竿) to reach (够到) the ball and made it move towards (朝着) us. In the end, we got the ball ___45___. We were all very excited. At 5:00 p.m., we went back home. It was a wonderful trip. 【答案】36. clouds 37. packets 38. enough 39. kilometers 40. Everything 41. by 42. stayed 43. fell 44. deep 45. back 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者和家人上周日去野餐的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：天气很好，天空中有些云。根据“It was a fine day with a few ... in the sky.”可知，此处用在a few后，需要填可数名词复数，clouds“云”符合题意。故填clouds。 【37题详解】 句意：我们买了很多食物：四个三明治、两包鸡肉、一些新鲜水果。根据“We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ... of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处位于数词two后，需要填量词复数，packets“包”符合题意。故填packets。 【38题详解】 句意：我们认为他们足够我们野餐了。根据“We thought they were ... for our picnic.”可知，此处位于系动词后，可以加形容词，enough“足够的”符合题意。故填enough。 【39题详解】 句意：野餐的地方离我家50千米，并且花了我们一小时开车到那儿。根据“The place for the picnic is 50 ... away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car.”可知，此处位于数词50后，需要填名词复数，kilometers“千米”符合题意。故填kilometers。 【40题详解】 句意：那儿的一切都是漂亮的。根据“ ... there was beautiful.”可知，此处可以填代词作主语，everything“一切”符合题意，位于句首则首字母大写。故填Everything。 【41题详解】 句意：我和我的兄弟在湖边玩球。根据“I played ball games with my brother ... the lake.”可知，此处需要地点介词引出地点，by“在……旁边”符合题意。故填by。 【42题详解】 句意：我的妈妈待在帐篷里读书。根据“My mother ... in the tent and read books.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，stay“待”符合题意，此句话在描述过去的事件，动词要用一般过去式。故填stayed。 【43题详解】 句意：突然我球掉进了湖里。根据“Suddenly, our ball ... into the lake.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，fall“掉落”符合题意，此句话在描述过去的事件，动词要用一般过去式。故填fell。 【44题详解】 句意：湖是宽且深的。根据“The lake was wide and ... ”可知，此处需要填形容词来修饰“湖”，deep“深的”符合题意。故填deep。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，我们把球取了回来。根据“In the end, we got the ball ... ”可知，此处需要副词，back“回来”符合题意。故填back。 第二节 根据句子内容和所给音标写单词。 46. Xiaomi is a ________ [smɑːt] shopper. 【答案】smart 【解析】 【详解】句意：小米是一个聪明的购物者。根据“Xiaomi is a...shopper.”及音标提示可知，音标对应单词“smart”。“smart”意为“聪明的”，是形容词，在句中作定语修饰名“shopper”。“smart shopper”表示“聪明的购物者”。故填smart。 47. He always helps his mother ________ [ˈkæri] the heavy bags. 【答案】carry 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是帮妈妈搬沉重的包。根据音标可知，此处是单词carry“搬运”。故填carry。 48. Every ________[drɒp] of water is helpful to living things. 【答案】drop 【解析】 【详解】句意：每一滴水对生物都有帮助。根据音标[drɒp]及语境“Every...of water”可知，此处指“水滴”。“drop”作名词时意为“滴”，故填drop。 49. He starts to clean up the ________ [‘rʌbɪʃ] in the sea. 【答案】rubbish 【解析】 【详解】句意：他开始清理海里的垃圾。根据“He starts to clean up the”和音标提示可知，此处应填入单词rubbish“垃圾；废弃物”。故填rubbish。 50. The bank is on Huihai ________ [rəʊd]. 【答案】Road 【解析】 【详解】句意：银行在淮海路上。根据音标提示可知，此处应填入Road，意为“路”，“淮海路”是专有名词，单词首字母要大写。故填Road。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, is there a library near here? B: No, there isn’t. The nearest (最近的) one is on Huayuan Street. A: _____51_____? B: It’s about five kilometers. A: _____52_____? B: Yes, of course. You can take the bus No.18. A: _____53_____? B: Look! It’s over there, in front of the supermarket. A: Oh, I see. _____54_____. B: You’re welcome. And you can also ride a shared bike (共享单车) there. A: _____55_____! Riding a shared bike is easy and fast. B: So it is. 【答案】51. How far is it (from here) 52. Can I take a bus there/Can I get there by bus 53. Where is the bus stop 54. Thank you 55. Good idea/That’s great 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于询问图书馆位置及交通方式的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s about five kilometers.”可知此处A是在询问图书馆离这里有多远。故填How far is it (from here)。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. You can take the bus No.18.”可知此处A是在询问能否坐公交去那里。故填Can I take a bus there/Can I get there by bus。 【53题详解】 根据“Look! It’s over there, in front of the supermarket.”可知此处A是在询问公交站在哪里。故填Where is the bus stop。 【54题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知此处A是在表示感谢。故填Thank you。 【55题详解】 根据“Riding a shared bike is easy and fast.”可知此处A觉得骑共享单车是个好主意。故填Good idea/That’s great。 七、书面表达（20分） 56. 水是生命之源，但如今水资源短缺问题严重。假如你叫康康，你打算做个关于如何节约用水的课前演讲，唤起公众的节水意识，加强水资源保护。请以“How to Save Water”为题，根据以下的提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容提示： 1．生活中离不开水； 2．水宝贵及其原因； 3．节约用水的方法和建议。 写作要求：1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Save Water Hello, I am Kangkang. We all need water. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Save Water Hello, I am Kangkang. We all need water. Water is so important for us and we should save water. Animals, plants and people all need water. If there is no water, we can’t live. So what should we do to save water? First, we should turn off the tap after we use the water. Second, we should take a shower but not a bath. Third, we can reuse water, such as using the water from washing vegetables to sweep the floor. Water is important. Let’s take action to save water from now on. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容完成写作，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍生活中离不开水； 第二步，介绍水宝贵及其原因； 第三步，介绍节约用水的方法和建议； 第四步，发出号召。 [亮点词汇] ①turn off关闭 ②take a shower洗澡 ③take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①If there is no water, we can’t live. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②Let’s take action to save water from now on. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$