必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage(教用Word)-【金榜题名】2026年高考英语一轮总复习

必修第二册(这是单页眉，请据需要手工删加) Unit 1　Cultural Heritage [词汇句型必背] Ⅰ．阅读单词——会意 1．heritage n．遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) 2．temple n．庙；寺 3．relic n．遗物；遗迹 4．clue n．线索；提示 5．dam n．水坝；拦河坝 6．protest n．抗议 vi.& vt.(公开)反对；抗议 7．committee n．委员会 8．fund n．基金；专款 9．document n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档 vt.记录；记载(详情) 10．republic n．共和国 11．archaeologist n．考古学家 12．pyramid n．(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体 13．sheet n．一张(纸)；床单；被单 14．parade n．游行；检阅 vi.游行庆祝；游行示威 15．digital adj.数码的；数字显示的 16．cave n．山洞；洞穴 17．quote vt.引用 18．paraphrase n．，vi.& vt.(用更容易理解的文字)解释 Ⅱ．重点单词——记形 1．mount n．山峰 vt.爬上；骑上 vi.爬；登上 2．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的 3．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n．保护区 4．likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地 5．department n．部；司；科 6．within prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内 7．issue n．重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布 8．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领 9．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试 10．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 11．download vt.下载 n．下载；已下载的数据资料 12．entrance n．入口；进入 13．process n．过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工 14．overseas adj.海外的 adv.在海外 15．exit n．出口；通道 vi.& vt.出去；离去 16．mirror n．镜子 17．roof n．顶部；屋顶 18．dragon n．龙 19．image n．形象；印象 20．throughout prep.各处；遍及；自始至终 21．quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的 22．further adv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步 23．opinion n．意见；想法；看法 24．contrast n．对比；对照 vt.对比；对照 25．forever adv.永远；长久地 Ⅲ．拓展单词——悉变 1．creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→create v．创造→creativity n．创造性；创造力→creation n．作品；创造 2．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升；推销；晋级 3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply vt.& vi.申请；应用；涂；敷→applicant n．申请人→app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式) 4．balance n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的 5．proposal n．提议；建议→propose vt.提议；建议 6．establish vt.建立；创立→establishment n．建立；创立；机构；企业 7．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n．限制；局限；极限 8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．防止；预防→preventive adj.预防性的；防备的 9．loss n．丧失；损失→lose vt.丢失→lost adj.迷路的；失去的 10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助 11．investigate vi.& vt.调查；研究→investigation n．调查；研究 12．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠人 13．disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n．消失；灭绝→(反义词)appear vi.出现→appearance n．出现；外表 14．professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→profession n．专业；职业→professor n．教授 15．forgive vt.& vi.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅→forgiveness n．原谅；宽恕 16．tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的 17．historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→history n．历史→historian n．历史学家→historical adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的 18．comparison n．比较；相比→compare vt.& vi.与……相比较 19．identify vt.确认；认出；找到→identity n．身份；个性→identification n．识别；身份证明(文件) 1．esteem /I'stim/ n．敬重；好评 vt.尊重；敬重 2．intellectual /Intə'lektuəl/ adj.智力的；有才智的 n．知识分子；脑力劳动者 3．evenly /'ivnli/ adv.有规律地；均匀地；平和地 4．gaze /eIz/ vi.& n．凝视；注视 gaze out into向外凝视 5．approximately /ə'prksImətli/ adv.大约；大概→approximate /ə'prksImət/ adj.大约的；接近的 vt.& vi.近似；接近 6．thrill /θrIl/ n．兴奋；激动；震颤感 vt.使非常兴奋　 7．adjacent /ə'deIsnt/ adj.与……毗邻的；邻近的 8．shed /ed/ n．简易房；工棚；库房 vt.去除；摆脱；使掉下 9．sparkling /'spklI/ adj.闪烁的；闪耀的；起泡的 10．mysterious /mI'stIəriəs/ adj.神秘的；神奇的；诡秘的　 Ⅳ．背核心短语 1．take part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动) 2．give way to让步；屈服 3．keep balance保持平衡 4．lead to导致 5．make a proposal提出建议 6．turn to向……求助 7．prevent...from...阻止；不准 8．donate...to...向……捐赠…… 9．make sure确保；设法保证 10．all over the world在世界各地 Ⅴ．悟经典句式 1．There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(There comes a time when...) 新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 2．Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.(not only位于句首，引起部分倒装) 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 3．It is said that it's a mirror that can tell right from wrong！(It is＋v.­ed＋that...) 据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子！ 4．As one researcher who is working on the project explains，“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself...”(as引导非限制性定语从句) 正如一位从事该项目的研究人员所解释的：“欣赏本国文化遗产，有助于了解我们自己……” 5．As they learn more about where they come from，they will hopefully be proud to tell others about their country and culture.(where引导宾语从句) 当他们更多地了解他们从哪里来，他们将有希望自豪地向别人介绍他们的国家和文化。 [词汇句型默写] Ⅰ．阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分) 1．heritage n．遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) 2．parade n．游行；检阅 vi.游行庆祝；游行示威 3．relic n．遗物；遗迹 4．clue n．线索；提示 5．dam n．水坝；拦河坝 6．protest n．抗议 vi.& vt.(公开)反对；抗议 7．committee n．委员会 8．fund n．基金；专款 9．document n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档 vt.记录；记载(详情) 10．digital adj.数码的；数字显示的 Ⅱ．重点单词(每小题1分，共14分) 1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的 2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n．保护区 3．issue n．重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布 4．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领 5．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试 6．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 7．download vt.下载 n．下载；已下载的数据资料 8．entrance n．入口；进入 9．process n．过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工 10．overseas adj.海外的 adv.在海外 11．quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的 12．further adv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步 13．contrast n．对比；对照 vt.对比；对照 14．opinion n．意见；想法；看法 Ⅲ．拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分) 1．balance n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的 2．establish vt.建立；创立→establishment n．建立；创立；机构；企业 3．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n．限制；局限；极限 4．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．防止；预防→preventive adj.预防性的；防备的 5．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助 6．historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→history n．历史→historian n．历史学家→historical adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的 7．comparison n．比较；相比→compare vt.& vi.与……相比较 8．identify vt.确认；认出；找到→identity n．身份；个性→identification n．识别；身份证明(文件) Ⅳ．拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分) 1．intellectual adj.智力的；有才智的 n．知识分子；脑力劳动者 2．mysterious adj.神秘的；神奇的；诡秘的 3．gaze vi.& n．凝视；注视 4．approximately adv.大约；大概→approximate adj.大约的；接近的 vt.& vi.近似；接近 5．thrill n．兴奋；激动；震颤感 vt.使非常兴奋 Ⅴ．核心短语(每小题2分，共10分) 1．keep balance保持平衡 2．make a proposal 提出建议 3．lead to导致 4．donate...to... 向……捐赠…… 5．all over the world在世界各地 [语境即时运用] Ⅰ．词形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分) 1．While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted, Henry did his best to perform his duty.However, his early bad behaviour went against his chances of promotion．(promote) 2．As far as I know, this tradition dates back to the 15th century.I wish that you could grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.(tradition) 3．Some work to help pay their school expenses, others work to gain experience in their chosen professions．Doctors can help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge.(profession) 4．A man's life is limited but there is no limit to serving the people.I will devote my limited life to the limitless job of serving the people.(limit) 5．The applicants who want to apply for the position should hand in their applications before this Friday.(apply) 6．He was a creative person.He made kites creatively, and he created them very seriously.(create) 7．The cargo ship was lost at sea.So we made a loss on the deal.(loss) 8．The vase has been preserved intact.The paintings were in an excellent state of preservation as well.(preserve) Ⅱ．选词填空(每小题2分，共10分) take part in; turn to; make sure; give way to; prevent...from... 1．We have succeeded in preventing a great number of endangered species from extinction. 2．After hours of negotiation，they finally had to give way to the demands of the opposing party. 3．I am excited to take part in the upcoming conference on artificial intelligence. 4．She shook it with the aim of making sure there was nothing inside. 5．Turn to page 58，and you can find a beautiful picture which you have never seen before. Ⅲ．经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共12分) 1．曾经有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花从未让我着迷。(There was a time when...) There was a time when the deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 2．这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。(not only..but also...) Not only had the countries found a path to the future；but they had also learnt that did not run over the relics of the past, that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. 3．在发展和文化遗址保护之间找到并保持适当的平衡可能是一个巨大的挑战。(动词­ing形式作主语) Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. 4．如果不从错误中吸取教训，我们既不能提高技能，也不能实现我们的目标。(neither...nor) Without learning a lesson from our mistakes, we would neither improve skills nor reach our goals． [语境词汇串记] A new high­speed railway was to be built through the small town.However，an archaeologist protested against its construction，because it meant an old tower which was regarded as an important historic heritage would be likely 1.to disappear(disappear).However，if the relevant departments gave way to him，it would lead to a great 2. loss(lose) of money.How to 3.creatively(creative) keep a balance between construction and protection was a 4.challenging(challenge) issue.A committee was established to prevent the tower from being damaged.They made sure that they would investigate relevant clues and conduct necessary research in 5.an attempt to solve the problem.The members 6.referred(refer) to former documents，and turned to professionals from all over the world for advice.The committee did a lot of research and consultation，7.after which they finally sought a perfect solution by means of digital technology.Throughout the process，many overseas experts took part in the project.Thousands of locals donated money voluntarily，making great 8.contributions(contribute) to it.With their joint efforts，the railway was soon built and also the tower was well preserved.The locals held a parade for it.In their opinion，9.developing(develop) economy shouldn't be at the cost of damaging cultural relics and it was worthwhile protecting good traditions and promoting further appreciation of heritage.We should never forgive those actions 10.that/which damaged relics. 1．balance n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡(balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的) ·keep/lose (one's) balance保持/失去(某人的)平衡 keep a balance between A and B在A和B之间保持平衡 ·balance...against权衡，比较 (1)Before making the final decision，you'd better balance the advantages against the disadvantages. (2)Keeping a balanced (balance) diet is of great importance，especially for teens who are growing up. (3)我建议你应该在学习和娱乐之间保持平衡，比如做运动、听音乐等。(应用文写作之建议信) I suggest you should keep a balance between study and entertainment，such as doing sports，listening to music and so on. 2．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定(limited adj.有限的；受限制的 limitless adj.无限的；无尽的 limitation n.限制；局限；极限) ·set a limit to/on限制…… beyond the limit超过限度 There is a/no limit to (to为介词)...……是有限的/无限的。 ·limit...to...把……限定在……范围内 (1)Despite the limitations (limit) of the survey，it did suggest some general trends. (2)Many people in China have limited (limit)exposure to English.That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it.(2021·浙江6月卷) (3)要求你的文章限制在800词以内。如果你的文章超过限度，将不被采用。(应用文写作之征文通知) You are required to limit your essay to 800 words．If your essay is beyond the limit，it will not be accepted. (4)为了保护文化遗产不受严重破坏，当地政府在旅游旺季限制了游客数量。(话题写作之遗产保护) To protect the cultural heritage from being seriously damaged，the local government has set a limit to/on the number of tourists during the peak season. 3．contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠(contribute vi．& vt.捐献；捐助；贡献；投稿；导致) ·make contributions/a contribution to对……做出贡献；捐款 ·contribute...to...把……贡献给…… contribute to(to为介词)有助于；导致；是……的一个原因；捐款；投稿 (1)I make a proposal that each individual should make contributions(contribute) to ocean protection.(2022·全国甲卷，书面表达) (2)I am convinced that your participation will certainly contribute to our winning (win) the championship in the match. (3)他的研究不仅提高了数百万人的生活质量，而且为农业的可持续发展做出了贡献。(2023·全国甲卷，书面表达) His research has not only improved the quality of life for millions of people，but also contributed to/made a contribution to the sustainable development of agriculture． 4．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试(attempted adj.未遂的；企图的) ·attempt to do...尝试(试图)做…… ·make an attempt to do/at doing...尝试做…… at the first attempt第一次尝试 (1)I attempted to download (download) some professional documents from the Internet，but during the process，it suddenly disappeared. (2)Jim had prepared carefully for his driving test so that he could be sure of passing it at the first attempt. (3)我们试图在黑暗中认出回家的路，但是白费力气。(浙江6月卷，读后续写) We attempted/made an attempt to make out the way back home in the darkness，but in vain. 5．There comes a time when...　There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 There comes a time when...可看成是一种语序倒装形式，即here，there等副词置于句首且主语是名词时，要把谓语动词提到主语前边；也可看成是there be句型的变体，即用其他动词如come，stand，lie，live，appear等代替be动词。 (1)到了我们必须采取进一步措施阻止许多濒临灭绝的物种消失的时候了。 There comes a time when we must take further measures to prevent many endangered species from disappearing. (2)山脚下有一条小河，我们经常在那里欣赏美景。 There lies/is a small river at the foot of the hill，where we often appreciate the beautiful scenery. (3)在约翰看来，似乎没有比制作爆米花更好的方式去帮助伯纳德了。(2020·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) In John's opinion，there appeared/seemed to be no better way to help Bernard than making popcorn. (4)这儿有一些如何解决这个难题的建议。 Here are some suggestions/proposals on how to solve the difficult issue. 6．not only...but also...　Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 not only...but also...不仅……而且……，连接两个平行结构，当连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词要根据but also 后的名词决定单复数(就近原则)；而且not only位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装，but also后面的句子不倒装。 (1)There，he not only did well as a student but also became an accomplished public speaker. (2020·江苏高考) (2)Not only does he plan to find 40 twins before his 40th birthday，but also he intends to write a book according to his experience. (3)上周末举办了一项名为“了解我们周围的植物”的活动，通过它，我们不仅欣赏了植物的美丽，还了解了它们生长的环境。(2023·浙江1月卷，应用文写作) ①Last weekend witnessed an activity called “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us”，through which we not only admired the beauty of plants，but also learnt about the environment where they grow. ②Last weekend witnessed an activity called “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us”，through which not only did we admire the beauty of plants，but also we learnt about the environment where they grow.(倒装句) Ⅰ．一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1．turn to (1)He turned to the forest department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.(2020·新课标Ⅰ卷) B (2)It is time that he turned his mind to more serious problems. D (3)Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷) A (4)Don't always turn to the dictionary when you come across a new word. C 2．conduct A．vt.引导　B．n.品行　C．vt.导电　D．vt.实施，进行　E．vt.行为，举止；表现 (1)In all, 80 examinations were conducted for the project between January and September，2019, focusing on the imaging procedures that would cause anxiety.(2021·天津3月卷) D (2)The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. (2020·浙江高考) E (3)The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city. A (4)As is known to us, most metals can conduct electricity. C (5)Mr.Smith looked angry when I spoke of his daughter's bad conduct at school. B 3．promote (1)Not only do they look beautiful，but studies have shown that they can promote people's well­being by improving their mood(心情)，reducing stress and helping their memory.(2023·全国乙卷) C (2)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental protection.(2022·全国甲卷) A (3)I was promoted to the position of manager a few months ago.(2023·浙江1月卷，听力) B 4．issue A．n.一期；期号　B．n.有关某事的问题，担忧 C．v.发布；发行　D．n.重要议题；争论的问题 (1)You can download the application and subscribe today to get your first issue free.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，听力) A (2)In these chapters，I examine issues such as the importance of solitude(独处) and the necessity of cultivating high­quality leisure to replace the time most now spent on mindless device use.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) D (3)A four­year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.(2022·全国乙卷) C (4)Just take whatever you like and money is not an issue. B 5．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.投稿 (2)I must check my bank balance to find out how much money I have in my credit card.余额 (3)For example，the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)专业人员 (4)It is because more life experience may help people better identify priorities in life.找到 (5)The benefits of regular exercise are well documented but there's a new bonus to add to the ever­growing list.(2022·浙江1月卷)记录，记载 Ⅱ．核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识 1．The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional (tradition) festivals celebrated in China，which is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 2．If the patient was treated in a proper way，he was likely to be saved (save). 3．In comparison (compare) with others，the little girl's gift for music stands out. 4．Pruitt tries to give his donations (donate) to families that are truely struggling.(2021·天津3月卷) 5．From my point of view, the disappearance (disappear) of language is the loss (lose) of our culture. 6．This helps keep the class moving at a quick speed and helps prevent students from feeling (feel) bored. 7．I would appreciate it if you could approve my application (apply) and inform me of the interview at your earliest convenience. 8．He struggled with the vocabulary and attempted to remember(remember) as many words as possible. 9．When we refer to processed(process) food，which is a major problem globally，many people hold a negative attitude. 10．Not only he but also I am(be) fond of calligraphy，so we often discuss how to improve our handwriting together. 应用文增分练——保护文化遗产 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，主题为“保护民族文化遗产”。请你围绕此主题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括： 1．文化遗产保护的重要性； 2．发出倡议。 【完成句子】 1．在经济发展的过程中，新旧更替的时代已经到来。(There comes a time when...) 2．但是，我们应该在经济发展和文化遗产保护之间保持平衡。(keep a balance between...and...) 3．文化遗产不仅是一个国家的财富，也是全世界的宝贵财富，是全球人类智慧的结晶。(not only...but also...) 4．任何破坏遗产的行为都会造成巨大的文化损失，应该受到严厉惩罚。(conduct；现在分词作后置定语) 5．因此，我真诚地建议我们每个人都应该积极地为保护它们做出贡献。(make a proposal；contribution) 【组句成篇】 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 【参考范文】 Cultural Heritage Protection As we all know，in the process of economic development，there comes a time when the old must give way to the new.However，as far as I am concerned，we should keep a balance between economic development and the protection of cultural heritage. Cultural heritage is not only the wealth of a country but also precious treasure of the whole world and the crystallization of global human intelligence.We should spare no effort to preserve it in good condition.Any conducts damaging the heritage will cause great cultural losses and should be severely punished. Therefore，I sincerely make a proposal that each of us individuals should actively make a contribution to its preservation. 续写积累精练 教材语料整合 亮词 [环境描写]　heritage；relic；mount；cypress；pyramid；roof；cave；the Kremlin；Saint Basil's Cathedral [动作描写]　preserve；promote；keep balance；make a proposal；protest；turn to；limit；prevent...from...；contribute；investigate；conduct；donate；disappear；attempt；make sure；contrast；identify 美句 1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(主旨升华) 2.Experts investigated the issue，conducted several tests，and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.(动作描写) 3.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.(拟人修辞) 4.As one researcher who is working on the project explains，“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”(排比修辞) 5.Heritage is our legacy from the past，what we live with today，and what we pass on to future generations.(主旨升华) 拓展语料积累　【修辞妙用之比喻】 词汇 like prep.像……；as...as...像……一样……；look like/as if看起来像 词块 as precious as a pearl像珍珠一样珍贵；as unique as a fingerprint独一无二；as soft as water柔情似水；as clear as crystal清如水晶；shine like a diamond像钻石一样闪闪发光；like a cat on hot bricks像热锅上的蚂蚁；like a duck to water如鱼得水；a couch potato电视迷；懒人；a map of time时间的写照 句型 1.His heart is as hard as a stone.他铁石心肠。 2.Jenny couldn't resist her inner joy，flying into the door like a bird.(分词作状语) 珍妮控制不住内心的喜悦，像小鸟一样飞进了家门。 3.He didn't think he could go any further.His two legs felt like pieces of wood—heavy and stiff. 他觉得他无法向前走了，双腿像木头一样沉重而僵硬。 4.The road ahead was a ribbon stretching across the desert.前面的路就像横在沙漠里的一条缎带。 5.Like a map of time，the Palace Museum recorded the magnificent history and glorious culture of ancient China.故宫就像一张时间地图，记录着中国古代辉煌的历史和灿烂的文化。 6.The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.It is like a giant dragon perching on a vast land in the north of China.长城是世界奇观之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔的大地上。 7.It is the crystallization of blood and sweat of ancient Chinese labors，the symbol of Chinese culture and the pride of Chinese nation.它是中国古代劳动者血汗的结晶，是中华文化的象征，是中华民族的骄傲。 语料运用　【文化遗产】 The moment I arrived at the foot of the Great Wall，I was overwhelmed by its magnificence.Located in the north of China ①like a giant dragon，it is one of the wonders of the world.It is the crystallization of blood and sweat of ancient Chinese labors，②the symbol of Chinese culture and the pride of Chinese nation，reflecting the supernatural workmanship of ancient people.But with more and more people visiting it，this world cultural heritage site ③which/that is as precious as a pearl(定语从句) has been damaged to a certain extent.Fortunately，④in an attempt to preserve this cultural treasure，the government has taken a range of measures.But as a responsible citizen，⑤I strongly propose that we also make our contributions． 当我到达长城脚下的那一刻，我被它的壮丽所折服。位于中国北部的它就像一条巨龙，是世界奇观之一。它是中国古代劳动者血汗的结晶，是中华文化的象征，是中华民族的骄傲，体现了古人的巧夺天工。但随着越来越多的人参观它，这一像珍珠一样珍贵的世界文化遗产地已经遭到一定程度的损坏。幸运的是，为了保护这一文化瑰宝，政府已经采取了一系列措施。但作为负责任的公民，我强烈建议我们也做出贡献。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$