Unit 6 Nurturing Nature词汇基础知识过关-高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

高中英语选必一Unit 6 Nurturing Nature基础知识过关 一、 核心词汇默写​ 1. 2. 平稳地_________ 3. 巨大的_________ 4. 脆弱的_________ 5. 地标_________ 6. 壮丽的_________ 7. 永久冻土层_________ 8. 西藏的_________ 9. 羚羊_________ 10. 空闲，闲暇_________ 11. 湿地_________ 12. 草原_________ 13. 辐射_________ 14. 如镜面般的_________ 15. 徘徊_________ 16. 风景，景色_________ 17. 高原_________ 18. 经济_________ 19. （热带）丛林_________ 20. 干扰，扰乱_________ 21. 散发物，排放物_________ 22. 经营者_________ 23. 环境保护主义者_________ 24. 通过（某人/某机器）传送；借助于_________ 25. 申请者_________ 26. 申请人_________ 27. 支持，赞同_________ 28. 为……做广告_________ 29. 真的，真正的_________ 30. 优先（权）_________ 31. 技能条件，资格_________ 二、 核心短语默写 1. 空闲时_______________ 2. 支持，赞同_______________ 3. 被宣传为……_______________ 4. 受到……威胁_______________ 5. 偏爱_______________ 6. 除……之外_______________ 7. 许多，大量_______________ 8. 临近海岸_______________ 9. 对某人有利_______________ 10. 使某人有资格做某事_______________ 11. 由……组成/构成_______________ 12. 与……和谐相处_______________ 13. 是……的家园/栖息地_______________ 14. 阻止……做某事_______________ 15. 把……变成……_______________ 16. 努力去做……_______________ 17. 流传；世代相传_______________ 18. 冲走，冲掉_______________ 19. 为……提供……_______________ 20. 与自然融为一体_______________ 三、根据首字母和中文提示填空 1. The d_________（脆弱的）ecosystem of coral reefs is highly sensitive to ocean warming and pollution. 2. From the plane window, we admired the s_________（壮丽的）view of snow-capped mountains stretching to the horizon. 3. During weekends, many city dwellers seek l_________（闲暇）in rural areas to reconnect with nature. 4. Lost in thought, he began to w_________（徘徊）along the forest path, unaware of the setting sun. 5. Solar panels convert sunlight into energy without producing harmful r_________（辐射）. 6. The d_________（清晰的）silhouette of ancient temples stood out against the twilight sky. 7. Environmentalists warn that rising sea levels put coastal cities u_________（在威胁之下）. 8. The o_________（经营者）of the wildlife reserve introduced strict rules to minimize human disturbance. 9. As a c_________（候选人）for the conservation project, she demonstrated extensive knowledge of wetland protection. 10. The community expressed strong f_________（支持）for banning plastic waste in protected areas. 11. G_________（真正的）eco-tourism prioritizes sustainability over profit, ensuring minimal environmental impact. 12. The s_________（工资）for park rangers may not be high, but their work is invaluable to biodiversity. 13. P_________（优先权）should be given to renewable energy projects in national policy-making. 14. To qualify as a forest ranger, one needs both academic q_________（资格）and field experience. 15. The e_________（经济的）benefits of preserving rainforests include long-term climate stability. 16. M_________（巨大的）reforestation efforts have transformed the barren hills into thriving green belts. 17. D_________（令人不安的）reports about melting permafrost urge immediate global action. 18. V_________（通过）satellite imaging, scientists monitor deforestation rates in remote jungles. 19. The a_________（羚羊）gracefully leaped across the Tibetan plateau, undisturbed by passing vehicles. 20. T_________（西藏的）communities have preserved traditional methods of coexisting with fragile ecosystems. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. The government plans _________ (operate) a new monitoring system to track endangered species. 2. _________ (disturb) by logging activities, many birds have migrated deeper into the jungle. 3. Her _________ (apply) for the conservation grant included a detailed proposal on coral restoration. 4. _________ (preserve) biodiversity requires international cooperation and substantial funding. 5. The documentary _________ (bring) to life the hidden beauty of wetlands, inspiring viewers to protect them. 6. _________ (steady) economic growth in the region depends on balancing industry with ecology. 7. _________ (advertise) as "the world’s most eco-friendly resort," the hotel uses solar power exclusively. 8. Researchers _________ (study) permafrost thawing for a decade warn of irreversible damage. 9. The new policy aims _________ (reduce) carbon emissions by 30% within five years. 10. _________ (qualify) applicants must submit evidence of fieldwork experience by next Friday. 11. _________ (see) the plastic waste on the beach, volunteers organized a cleanup campaign immediately. 12. Local farmers _________ (work) in harmony with nature for generations, avoiding chemical fertilizers. 13. _________ (rare) do we encounter such pristine landscapes untouched by industrialization. 14. The river, once polluted, now _________ (be) home to fish and waterbirds after years of restoration. 15. _________ (reach) out to schools, conservationists teach children the importance of recycling. 16. The committee discussed whether _________ (build) a dam would threaten local ecosystems. 17. _________ (not understand) the delicate balance of nature, some developers destroyed wetlands for construction. 18. His _________ (innovate) in using recycled materials for art installations won environmental awards. 19. _________ (elect) as head of the wildlife foundation, Dr. Lee launched a global awareness campaign. 20. The museum exhibit _________ (highlight) the importance of protecting rainforests through interactive displays. 五、语法填空 Guardians of the Green The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 1._________ is often called "Asia’s water tower," faces severe ecological challenges. Rising temperatures 2._________ (cause) permafrost to melt at an alarming rate since 2010. Scientists 3._________ (monitor) this phenomenon for years, 4._________ (warn) that it could disrupt water supplies for millions. 5._________ (address) this, conservationists collaborate with Tibetan herders. 6._________ (train) in modern techniques, these herders now use sustainable grazing methods 7._________ protect grasslands. "If we 8._________ (not act) now," one herder stated, "future generations 9._________ (inherit) barren land." 10._________ (recent), a project to plant "green corridors" has shown promise. Volunteers, 11._________ (include) university students and retirees, 12._________ (plant) over 200,000 trees so far. 13._________ the project is small, its impact is significant. As one participant remarked, "Every sapling 14._________ (represent) hope." Such efforts remind us that nurturing nature 15._________ (be) not just a duty but a lifeline for humanity. 参考答案​​ 一、 核心词汇答案​​ 1. 2. steadily 3. massive 4. delicate 5. landmark 6. splendid 7. permafrost 8. Tibetan 9. antelope 10. leisure 11. wetland 12. grassland 13. radiation 14. mirror-like 15. wander 16. scenery 17. plateau 18. economy 19. jungle 20. disturb 21. emission 22. operator 23. conservationist 24. via 25. candidate 26. applicant 27. favour 28. advertise 29. genuine 30. preference 31. qualification 二、核心短语答案​​ 1. 2. at one’s leisure 3. in favour of 4. be advertised as 5. under threat from 6. have a preference for 7. in addition to 8. a number of 9. off the coast 10. in one’s favour 11. qualify sb to do sth 12. be made up of 13. in harmony with 14. be home to 15. prevent... (from) doing 16. turn... into... 17. go to trouble to do / make an effort to do 18. pass down 19. wash away 20. provide... for... 21. at one with nature 三、首字母填空 1. 2. delicate 3. splendid 4. leisure 5. wander 6. radiation 7. distinct 8. under 9. operator 10. candidate 11. favour 12. Genuine 13. salary 14. Preference 15. qualifications 16. economic 17. Massive 18. Disturbing 19. Via 20. antelope 21. Tibetan 四、单词正确形式填空 1. 2. to operate 3. Disturbed 4. application 5. Preserving 6. brings 7. Steady 8. Advertised 9. studying 10. to reduce 11. Qualified 12. Seeing 13. have worked 14. Rarely 15. is 16. Reaching 17. building 18. Not understanding 19. innovation 20. Elected 21. highlights 五、语法填空 1. 2. which 3. have caused 4. have been monitoring 5. warning 6. To address 7. Trained 8. to 9. do not act 10. will inherit 11. Recently 12. including 13. have planted 14. Although 15. represents 16. is 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$