2025年九年级英语秋季开学摸底考（深圳专用）

2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺艺配 注意事项 L。答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右很怕的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写：字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请拉题号顺序在各题的答区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字划 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-Ⅱ√][幻 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJIBIICJID] 6[AJIBJICID] 11AJ[BIICI[D] 16.[AJ[BJICIID] 2AJ[BJICIID] 7AJIBIICIIDI 12AJIBIICI[D] 17AJ[BIICI[D] 3.[AJ[BIICJID] 8[A]IB]ICIID] 13.AIIBIICIID] 18[AJ[B]ICIID] 4[AJIBIICIIDI [AJ[B]ICID] 14A1IBIICIID] 1JAJ[BIICIID] 5[AJIBIICIID] 10.AJIBIICID] 151AJIBJICIID] 20.[AJ[BJICI[D] 21JAJ[BIICI[D] 26[AJIBIICJID][EJIFI 31AIIBIICJIDIIEJIF] 22A[B]ICIIDI 27AJBIICJIDIEIFI 321AJIBIICIID]IE][F] 23.[A][BI[CI[D] 28AJ[BIICI[DI[EJ[FI 33.[AJ[BIICJ[D][E][FI 24[AJ[B][CI[D] 29AJIBICI[D][EJ[FI 34AJBIICJ[DIIEJ[F] 251AJIBICIID] 30[AJIB]ICIIDIIEJIFI 35[AJBIICJIDJIEJIFI 非选择题部分 三、短文填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36. 37 38. 39 40 41 42. 43 44 45. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、书面表达。（本题15分） Growing Healthier and Happier We had a survey about teenagers'lifestyles. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷(深圳专用 英语·答题卡 姓名: 准考证号 条 码 粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 口 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记!只能 ,) 21 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整 由监考老师负 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破,弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的答字笔填涂. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 1-]lV][x] 选择题部分(请用2B铅笔填涂) 11.1A11B11C11D1 1.IA|IB|IC|ID1 6. A|IB] ICIID 1 16.[A]|B||C11D] 2.1A11B11C11D1 7.1A11B11C11D1 12.1A11B11C11D1 17.1A|1B11C11D1 3.1A11B11C11D1 8.|A11B11C11D1 13.1A11B11C11D1 18.1A11B11C11D1 4.1A11B11C11D1 9.1A11B11ClID1 14.1A11B11C11D1 19.1A11B1IC11D1 5.1A11B11C11D1 10.1A11B11CI1D1 15.1A11B1IC11D] 20.1A11B11C11D1 21.|A11B1IC11D1 26.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 31.1A]1B11C11D11E11F1 27.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 22.1A11B11C11D1 32.1A11B11C11D11E1IF1 23.1A11B11C11D1 28.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 33.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 24.1A11B11C11D1 29.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 34.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 25.1A11B11C11D1 30.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 35.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 非选择题部分 三、短文填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 36. 37. 39. 38. 40. 44. 41. 42. 43. 45. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 四、书面表达.(本题15分) Growing Healthier and Happier We had a survey about teenagers' lifestyles 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第2页(共2页) 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Joe was a farmer. He didn’t have a good harvest for years. “If God let me control the weather, everything would get 1 ,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the weather. Let’s see what your crops will grow like.” Joe was so surprised that he couldn’t 2 what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, “Rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and 3 . Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he 4 his basket and sickle (镰刀) to the field, looking forward to a big harvest. But his heart sank to the 5 when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all. Puzzled and 6 , he started crying. Once again, God heard him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just don’t understand. I have given them what they 7 . How could it be?” Joe wondered. “That’s because you never asked for wind, rainstorm, 8 or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he knew the truth, he asked God to 9 the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the 10 of life. 1. A. smaller B. bigger C. better D. worse 2. A. believe B. feel C. understand D. think 3. A. windy B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 4. A. carried B. caught C. covered D. connected 5. A. top B. bottom C. middle D. center 6. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. disappointed 7. A. know B. own C. offer D. need 8. A. sunshine B. rain C. snow D. cloud 9. A. copy down B. take back C. give up D. find out 10. A. taste B. money C. fruit D. love 二、阅读理解（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。(共 15 小题，每小题 2分，共30 分) A Pan Yuzhen, 77, comes from Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. She is an inheritor (继承人) of  Miao embroidery (刺绣). “The girls in my hometown can embroider at an early age. When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and sister. Miao embroidery skills are not easy to learn, but I have learned all embroidery methods,” Pan said. At first, Pan embroidered for her own use, but as she grew older and married, her skills were put to use for her family, creating beautiful embroidered clothes. Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, who was born in 1977, suffered from an illness at the age of three. To treat her daughter and feed the family, Pan embarked on a journey, travelling to different cities to sell her Miao embroidery products. In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother. At that time, Pan had a store in a market.  Here, she met a lot of foreign friends who were attracted by her embroidery skills and encouraged her to expand her business abroad. “They advised me to go to foreign countries and sell cultural and creative products. Then I went to the US to do business connected with Miao embroidery,” Pan said. In 2016, Pan’s career took a huge leap forward as she worked with a famous clothing brand (品 牌) in China. With the help of the brand, Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. Now Pan is well-known. Pan hopes more young people can inherit Miao embroidery skills. 11. How did Pan learn Miao embroidery when she was little? A. By teaching herself. B. By watching videos. C. By learning from her family. D. By learning from other girls in her county. 12. What is the turning point in Pan’s career? A. She worked with foreign friends. B. She tried hard to learn embroidery skills. C. She worked with a Chinese clothing brand. D. She opened a store to sell embroidery products. 13. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. Pan’s daughter went to Beijing to join Pan. b. Pan went to the US to sell Miao embroidery works. c. Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. d. Pan gave birth to a babygirl in 1977. A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. a-c-d-b 14. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. HEALTH. B. PEOPLE. C. ANIMALS. D. HISTORY. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous clothing brand in China. B. The history of Miao embroidery. C. Ways to learn Miao embroidery skills. D. Pan Yuzhen’s journey of Miao embroidery. B Young star shines Over the years, skilled Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z are becoming the stars of the 2024 Paris Olympics. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. When Sun first joined the reserve squad (预备队) of the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles,” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Determination and courage can  make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself,” At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). Looking at the world ranking website, you can see Sun’s name at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun encourages them to keep their love and stay focused. “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said. 16. What can we know about Sun Yingsha when she was young? A. She was unsure about her talent in table tennis. B. She was determined to be the best from a young age. C. She started to play table tennis when she joined the national team. D. Her goal was to participate in the 2024 Paris Olympics. 17. What does the underlined word “well-rounded” mean when describing a table tennis player? A. A player who is good at all aspects of the game. B. A player who has a perfect shape. C. A player who has won a round medal. D. A player who is very old and experienced. 18. According to Sun Yingsha’s words, which type of person is likely to become a good athlete? A. Someone who is talented and sensitive. B. Someone who gives up when faced with challenges. C. Someone who focuses on winning. D. Someone who is strong-willed and brave. 19. What is Sun Yingsha’s achievement in the 2023 Singapore Smash? A. It was her first international competition. B. She was the first three-goal-medal winner at the tournament. C. It marked the beginning of her professional career. D. It was the only time she has won a gold medal in women’s doubles. 20. What is the purpose of the text? A. To encourage teenagers to be good athletes. B. To explain how Sun became famous. C. To list all the awards Sun has won in her career. D. To encourage readers with Sun’s story of hard work and success. C As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”. Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name. Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow. Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony(牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skirt for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years. 21. According to the passage, “Ma Mian” refers to (指的是) ________ of the skirt. A. the two sides B. the smooth material C. the colorful patterns D. the middle part 22. The first paragraph is mainly about ________ Ma Mian Quan. A. the history of B. the influence of C. the ways of wearing D. the steps of making 23. What do dragon and phoenix patterns mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Love or marriage. C. Wealth and honor. D. Health or beauty. 24. Modern fashion designers get ideas from ________ of Ma Mian Qun. ① the colors            ② the patterns                 ③ the sizes             ④ the styles A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④ 25. Which of the following statements is true? A. We have known how Ma Mian Quangotits name. B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion. C. Ma Mian Qun was first worn in the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Han Dynasty,women always wore blue during festivals. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共5小题，每小题1分) To dye (染色) clothes by machines is very common now. 26 This skill is called tie-dye (扎染). It is said that tie-dyed clothes appeared in the Qin Dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, tie-dyed clothes became very popular. 27 Yang Cheng, a 52-year-old man, was well-known for his tie-dye skills. He started learning tie-dye in the 1980s. Later, he went to other countries to learn different ways of tie-dye, such as Japan, India and France. He has been studying tie-dye for 35 years and he wants more people to know it. 28 More than 100, 000 people have learned from him. Tie-dye is one of Chinese intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产). It has become very popular among people. 29 Liu Mei is a teacher at a kindergarten. She teaches kids to dye scarves. 30 Then they put the scarf into the dye. After they finish, there are some amazing pictures on it. A. At present, he teaches tie-dye in schools, communities and companies. B. They tie a white scarf together at first C. But in ancient times, the whole process was completed by hands. D. The most beautiful ones were sent to the emperors as gifts. E. Tie-dye was the representation of traditional art. F. Even children can do it for fun. 第三节 下面的材料A-F是某成长栏目主编Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼，为他们选择可用的建议。(共5小题，每小题1分) 31 Chris: My mom always thinks I am poor at everything and that I can’t take care of myself. And she always thinks she is right and I’m wrong. 32 Julian: As a busy middle school student, I have seven subjects to learn now. I often fall into a feeling of stress. It’s hard for me to get out of it and manage my time. 33 Milly: I think it’s very important to study hard as students. So I always do my homework or read my books during break time. But my friends usually don’t let me do this. 34 Daniel: When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck and it made me really sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back. 35 Ben: Our school doesn’t allow us to use mobile phones in the school. Our teachers ask us to hand in our phones when we arrive at school. I don’t think they have the right to do this. A. It’s not nice being laughed at. But try not to be upset about your voice breaking because it’s a natural change. You should be proud of the changes your body is going through instead of being embarrassed. B. You are correct. The most important thing for you right now is to study hard. Don’t ever think that other people can make you do anything you don’t want to do. It’s up to you to decide how to spend your time. C. In my opinion, phones just aren’t worth having in the classroom. When you are in class, focus on your studies. You will have time at home to use your phone however you feel fit. Listen to your school. They know what’s best in this situation. D. Everybody overthinks sometimes. Try to develop a positive mental attitude. If you feel positive that you’re going to achieve, then more often than not you will be successful in what you’re doing; if not, then it’s just a lesson for next time. E. It may be helpful to think from your mom’s side. Instead of believing you are poor at everything, she thinks that if she says you aren’t very good at things, you will work harder and do even better. You can share your feelings if you feel upset. F. I would suggest better organizing your time. You can draw a large table on an A3 piece of paper. Each row (行) has seven boxes for each day of the week. Then fill every box with the subjects you will study and other activities you may do. 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） 三、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Philip Qiu is the founder of the Museum of Chinese in America. This museum 36 (build) in 1980 for the purpose of promoting Chinese culture. “We organize many kinds of cultural activities and exhibitions 37 (show) fantastic Chinese culture to visitors.” he said. Over the past five years, the museum 38 (tell) and recorded the stories and experiences of Chinese in the United States and has spread traditional Chinese culture. Meanwhile, it has promoted the exchanges of history and culture between the two 39 (country). Besides, the museum has held 15 high-quality exhibitions with different themes such as history, painting and religion, receiving more than 100,000 visitors from different places in the world. There is 40 exhibition about Pursuing Harmony Between Human and Nature at the museum recently. 41 (it) exhibits (展品) include calligraphy, musical instruments and portraits. “I 42 (true) believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nation in the world should be respected. Cultural exchange 43 this will help strengthen communication between China and the United States and make their relations much 44 (good).” Qiu said. In the future, 45 the museum has more chances, it will hold different themes of online and offline activities to help spread Chinese culture and tell the wonderful stories of Chinese people in the United States. 四、书面表达。（共15分） 下一期校报的English Comner版块计划讨论青少年的生活方式，事先在同学们中间开展了一个调查。假设你叫李华，请根据调查结果的表格，以Growing Healthier and Happier为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 青少年生活方式问题 你的建议 （1）花太多时间玩游戏，经常熬夜； （2）压力问题； （3）很少运动； （4）…… （1）合理计划闲暇时间： （2）多和父母沟通； （3）…… 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括表格内所给内容要点； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 5. 标点正确，书面整洁。 参考词汇： lifestyle 生活方式  pressure 压力 Growing Healthier and Happier We had a survey about teenagers’ lifestyles. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语·参考答案 一、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 二、阅读理解。（共40分） 第一节 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 第二节（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. F 30. B 第三节 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 31. E 32. F 33. B 34. A 35. C 三、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 36. was built 37. to show 38. has told 39. countries 40. an 41. Its 42. truly 43. from 44. better 45. if 四、书面表达。（共15分） Growing Healthier and Happier We had a survey about teenagers’ lifestyles. Here are some problems they have. Some teenagers don’t have healthy lifestyles. They spend too much time online and often stay up late. Some teenagers have a lot of pressure at school and feel stressed. Some prefer chatting with friends to communicating with their families. The survey also shows that some teenagers take little exercise. Some even have health problems. For example, many of them have poor eyesight. To solve these problems, I think teenagers should change their unhealthy lifestyles, such as planning your leisure time wisely and spending more time communicating with families. I also think teenagers should do more exercise to keep fit. In this way, we can live a healthier and happier life. 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Joe was a farmer. He didn’t have a good harvest for years. “If God let me control the weather, everything would get 1 ,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the weather. Let’s see what your crops will grow like.” Joe was so surprised that he couldn’t 2 what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, “Rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and 3 . Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he 4 his basket and sickle (镰刀) to the field, looking forward to a big harvest. But his heart sank to the 5 when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all. Puzzled and 6 , he started crying. Once again, God heard him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just don’t understand. I have given them what they 7 . How could it be?” Joe wondered. “That’s because you never asked for wind, rainstorm, 8 or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he knew the truth, he asked God to 9 the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the 10 of life. 1. A. smaller B. bigger C. better D. worse 2. A. believe B. feel C. understand D. think 3. A. windy B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 4. A. carried B. caught C. covered D. connected 5. A. top B. bottom C. middle D. center 6. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. disappointed 7. A. know B. own C. offer D. need 8. A. sunshine B. rain C. snow D. cloud 9. A. copy down B. take back C. give up D. find out 10. A. taste B. money C. fruit D. love 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述乔掌管天气，改变天气，使他的庄稼越来越大，但到了收获季节，他发现自己强壮的庄稼根本没有长出任何谷粒，他感到困惑和失望。上帝知道后告诉他，虽然你给了庄稼晴天，但你从来没有给过风、雨、雪或任何能使根更强壮的东西。没有坚实的根，它们当然不会长出果实。这篇寓言告诉人们，只有通过挑战，我们才能收获生命的果实。 1. 句意：如果上帝让我控制天气，一切都会变得更好。 smaller更小；bigger更大；better更好；worse更糟糕。根据“I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.”可知是指如果上帝让我控制天气，一切都会变得更好。故选C。 2. 句意：乔太惊讶了，他简直不敢相信自己所听到的。 believe相信；feel感到；understand理解；think想。根据“Joe was so surprised”可知是指不敢相信自己所听到的。故选A。 3. 句意：在接下来的一年里，他在晴天和雨天之间改变天气。 windy有风的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根据“He shouted, ‘Sunny!’ Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, ‘Rain!’ The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down.”可知是指在晴天和雨天之间改变天气。故选B。 4. 句意：当收获季节来临时，他带着篮子和镰刀到田里去，期待着大丰收。 carried拿着；caught捉住；covered覆盖；connected连接。根据“his basket and sickle ”可知是指拿着篮子和镰刀。故选A。 5. 句意：但当他发现他那长势良好的庄稼根本没有结出任何粮食时，他的心沉了下去。 top顶端；bottom底部；middle中间；center中心。根据“when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all.”可知，没有结出任何粮食，他的心沉到了底。故选B。 6. 句意：困惑和失望，他开始哭泣。 interested感兴趣；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的。根据“he started crying”可知是指困惑和失望，故选D。 7. 句意：我已经给了它们所需要的一切。 know知道；own拥有；offer提供；need需要。根据“I have given them what they”可知是指给了它们所需要的一切。故选D。 8. 句意：那是因为你从未要求过风、暴雨、雪或任何能使根更强壮的东西。 sunshine阳光；rain雨；snow雪；cloud云。根据“asked for wind, rainstorm, ...or anything that could make the roots stronger”可知是指从未要求过风、暴雨、雪或任何能使根更强壮的东西。故选C。 9. 句意：在他知道真相后，他请求上帝收回这个权力。 copy down抄下来；take back收回；give up放弃；find out找出。根据“After he knew the truth, he asked God to…the power.”可知是指请求上帝收回这个权力。故选B。 10. 句意：事实证明，只有通过生活的挑战，我们才能收获生命的果实。 taste品尝；money钱；fruit果实；love爱。根据“It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the…of life.”以及“strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.”可知是指只有通过生活的挑战，我们才能收获生命的果实。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。(共 15 小题，每小题 2分，共30 分) A Pan Yuzhen, 77, comes from Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. She is an inheritor (继承人) of  Miao embroidery (刺绣). “The girls in my hometown can embroider at an early age. When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and sister. Miao embroidery skills are not easy to learn, but I have learned all embroidery methods,” Pan said. At first, Pan embroidered for her own use, but as she grew older and married, her skills were put to use for her family, creating beautiful embroidered clothes. Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, who was born in 1977, suffered from an illness at the age of three. To treat her daughter and feed the family, Pan embarked on a journey, travelling to different cities to sell her Miao embroidery products. In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother. At that time, Pan had a store in a market.  Here, she met a lot of foreign friends who were attracted by her embroidery skills and encouraged her to expand her business abroad. “They advised me to go to foreign countries and sell cultural and creative products. Then I went to the US to do business connected with Miao embroidery,” Pan said. In 2016, Pan’s career took a huge leap forward as she worked with a famous clothing brand (品 牌) in China. With the help of the brand, Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. Now Pan is well-known. Pan hopes more young people can inherit Miao embroidery skills. 11. How did Pan learn Miao embroidery when she was little? A. By teaching herself. B. By watching videos. C. By learning from her family. D. By learning from other girls in her county. 12. What is the turning point in Pan’s career? A. She worked with foreign friends. B. She tried hard to learn embroidery skills. C. She worked with a Chinese clothing brand. D. She opened a store to sell embroidery products. 13. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. Pan’s daughter went to Beijing to join Pan. b. Pan went to the US to sell Miao embroidery works. c. Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. d. Pan gave birth to a babygirl in 1977. A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. a-c-d-b 14. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. HEALTH. B. PEOPLE. C. ANIMALS. D. HISTORY. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous clothing brand in China. B. The history of Miao embroidery. C. Ways to learn Miao embroidery skills. D. Pan Yuzhen’s journey of Miao embroidery. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了中国的非物质文化遗产——苗绣的继承人潘玉珍的故事。 11. 细节理解题。根据“When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and sister.”可知潘玉珍从妈妈和姐姐那里学会了苗绣。故选C。 12. 推理判断题。根据“In 2016, Pan’s career took a huge leap forward as she worked with a famous clothing brand (品牌) in China.”可知2016年，潘与中国一个著名的服装品牌合作，迎来了职业生涯的转折点。故选C。 13. 细节理解题。根据“Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, who was born in 1977...In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother...Then I went to the US to do business connected with Miao embroidery...With the help of the brand, Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows.”可知潘在1977年生了女儿，1999年，女儿去北京和潘团聚，然后潘去了美国做与苗族刺绣有关的生意，最后在品牌的帮助下，潘去了英国参加不同的时装秀。故选B。 14. 推理判断题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了中国的非物质文化遗产——苗绣的继承人潘玉珍的故事，因此这篇文章可能出现在报纸的人物板块。故选B。 15. 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国的非物质文化遗产——苗绣的继承人潘玉珍的故事，选项D“潘玉珍的苗族刺绣之旅。”符合主旨。故选D。 B Young star shines Over the years, skilled Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z are becoming the stars of the 2024 Paris Olympics. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. When Sun first joined the reserve squad (预备队) of the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles,” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Determination and courage can  make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself,” At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). Looking at the world ranking website, you can see Sun’s name at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun encourages them to keep their love and stay focused. “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said. 16. What can we know about Sun Yingsha when she was young? A. She was unsure about her talent in table tennis. B. She was determined to be the best from a young age. C. She started to play table tennis when she joined the national team. D. Her goal was to participate in the 2024 Paris Olympics. 17. What does the underlined word “well-rounded” mean when describing a table tennis player? A. A player who is good at all aspects of the game. B. A player who has a perfect shape. C. A player who has won a round medal. D. A player who is very old and experienced. 18. According to Sun Yingsha’s words, which type of person is likely to become a good athlete? A. Someone who is talented and sensitive. B. Someone who gives up when faced with challenges. C. Someone who focuses on winning. D. Someone who is strong-willed and brave. 19. What is Sun Yingsha’s achievement in the 2023 Singapore Smash? A. It was her first international competition. B. She was the first three-goal-medal winner at the tournament. C. It marked the beginning of her professional career. D. It was the only time she has won a gold medal in women’s doubles. 20. What is the purpose of the text? A. To encourage teenagers to be good athletes. B. To explain how Sun became famous. C. To list all the awards Sun has won in her career. D. To encourage readers with Sun’s story of hard work and success. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 【导语】本文讲述了孙颖莎的努力和成功的故事，鼓励读者不要轻易放弃梦想。 16. 细节理解题。根据“When Sun first joined the reserve squad (预备队) of the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream.”可知，孙颖莎从小就立志成为最好的球员。故选B。 17. 词义猜测题。根据“I was not well-rounded enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles,”可知，后文提到了她无法赢得女单金牌，因此well-rounded在这里指的是在比赛的各个方面都很优秀。故选A。 18. 细节理解题。根据“Determination and courage can make a good athlete,”可知，孙颖莎认为有决心和勇气的人更有可能成为优秀的运动员。故选D。 19. 细节理解题。根据“Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). ”可知，孙颖莎是第一个在新加坡锦标赛上获得三枚金牌的运动员。故选B。 20. 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述孙颖莎的努力和成功的故事，旨在鼓励读者。故选D。 C As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”. Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name. Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow. Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony(牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skirt for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years. 21. According to the passage, “Ma Mian” refers to (指的是) ________ of the skirt. A. the two sides B. the smooth material C. the colorful patterns D. the middle part 22. The first paragraph is mainly about ________ Ma Mian Quan. A. the history of B. the influence of C. the ways of wearing D. the steps of making 23. What do dragon and phoenix patterns mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Love or marriage. C. Wealth and honor. D. Health or beauty. 24. Modern fashion designers get ideas from ________ of Ma Mian Qun. ① the colors            ② the patterns                 ③ the sizes             ④ the styles A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④ 25. Which of the following statements is true? A. We have known how Ma Mian Quangotits name. B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion. C. Ma Mian Qun was first worn in the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Han Dynasty,women always wore blue during festivals. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙。 21. 词句猜测题。根据“The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as ‘Ma Mian’.”可知，马面指的是中间顺滑的部分。故选D。 22. 段落大意题。根据“As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，第一段主要讲的是马面裙的历史。故选A。 23. 细节理解题。根据“For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage.”可知，龙凤图案代表着爱和婚姻。故选B。 24. 细节理解题。根据“For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear.”可知，现在的摄影师主要借鉴马面裙的图案和款式。故选A。 25. 细节理解题。根据“Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years.”可知，马面裙也影响了西方时尚。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共5小题，每小题1分) To dye (染色) clothes by machines is very common now. 26 This skill is called tie-dye (扎染). It is said that tie-dyed clothes appeared in the Qin Dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, tie-dyed clothes became very popular. 27 Yang Cheng, a 52-year-old man, was well-known for his tie-dye skills. He started learning tie-dye in the 1980s. Later, he went to other countries to learn different ways of tie-dye, such as Japan, India and France. He has been studying tie-dye for 35 years and he wants more people to know it. 28 More than 100, 000 people have learned from him. Tie-dye is one of Chinese intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产). It has become very popular among people. 29 Liu Mei is a teacher at a kindergarten. She teaches kids to dye scarves. 30 Then they put the scarf into the dye. After they finish, there are some amazing pictures on it. A. At present, he teaches tie-dye in schools, communities and companies. B. They tie a white scarf together at first C. But in ancient times, the whole process was completed by hands. D. The most beautiful ones were sent to the emperors as gifts. E. Tie-dye was the representation of traditional art. F. Even children can do it for fun. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. F 30. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了扎染的历史和现状。 26. 根据“To dye (染色) clothes by machines is very common now.”可知，现在用机器给衣服扎染是很普遍的。选项C“但在古代，整个过程都是手工完成的。”符合语境。故选C。 27. 根据“It is said that tie-dyed clothes appeared in the Qin Dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, tie-dyed clothes became very popular.”可知，据说扎染的衣服出现在秦朝。在唐朝，扎染的衣服变得非常流行。选项D“最漂亮的是作为礼物送给皇帝的。”符合语境。故选D。 28. 根据“More than 100,000 people have learned from him.”可知，很多人和Yang Cheng学习扎染。选项A“目前，他在学校、社区和公司教授扎染。”符合语境。故选A。 29. 根据“Liu Mei is a teacher at a kindergarten. She teaches kids to dye scarves.”可知，此处提到孩子们染围巾。选项F“甚至孩子们也可以为了好玩而这样做。”符合语境。故选F。 30. 根据“She teaches kids to dye scarves....Then they put the scarf into the dye.”和常识可知，扎染围巾需要一条白色的，接着放进染料里。选项B“他们先把一条白围巾系在一起。”符合语境。故选B。 第三节 下面的材料A-F是某成长栏目主编Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼，为他们选择可用的建议。(共5小题，每小题1分) 31 Chris: My mom always thinks I am poor at everything and that I can’t take care of myself. And she always thinks she is right and I’m wrong. 32 Julian: As a busy middle school student, I have seven subjects to learn now. I often fall into a feeling of stress. It’s hard for me to get out of it and manage my time. 33 Milly: I think it’s very important to study hard as students. So I always do my homework or read my books during break time. But my friends usually don’t let me do this. 34 Daniel: When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck and it made me really sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back. 35 Ben: Our school doesn’t allow us to use mobile phones in the school. Our teachers ask us to hand in our phones when we arrive at school. I don’t think they have the right to do this. A. It’s not nice being laughed at. But try not to be upset about your voice breaking because it’s a natural change. You should be proud of the changes your body is going through instead of being embarrassed. B. You are correct. The most important thing for you right now is to study hard. Don’t ever think that other people can make you do anything you don’t want to do. It’s up to you to decide how to spend your time. C. In my opinion, phones just aren’t worth having in the classroom. When you are in class, focus on your studies. You will have time at home to use your phone however you feel fit. Listen to your school. They know what’s best in this situation. D. Everybody overthinks sometimes. Try to develop a positive mental attitude. If you feel positive that you’re going to achieve, then more often than not you will be successful in what you’re doing; if not, then it’s just a lesson for next time. E. It may be helpful to think from your mom’s side. Instead of believing you are poor at everything, she thinks that if she says you aren’t very good at things, you will work harder and do even better. You can share your feelings if you feel upset. F. I would suggest better organizing your time. You can draw a large table on an A3 piece of paper. Each row (行) has seven boxes for each day of the week. Then fill every box with the subjects you will study and other activities you may do. 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. B 34. A 35. C 【导语】本文是根据几位青少年的不同问题，匹配合适的建议。 31. 根据“My mom always thinks I am poor at everything and that I can’t take care of myself. And she always thinks she is right and I’m wrong.”可知，Chris的问题在于他的母亲总是低估他的能力。选项E“站在妈妈的角度思考可能会有所帮助。她认为，如果她说你不擅长任何事情，你会更加努力，做得更好，而不是相信你在所有事情上都很差。如果你感到沮丧，你可以分享你的感受。”与之匹配。故选E。 32. 根据“As a busy middle school student, I have seven subjects to learn now. I often fall into a feeling of stress. It’s hard for me to get out of it and manage my time.”可知，Julian面临学习七个科目的时间管理问题，选项F“我建议你更好地安排时间。你可以在A3纸上画一张大桌子。每行一周中的每一天都有七个盒子。然后在每个方框里填上你将要学习的科目和你可能会做的其他活动。”与之匹配。故选F。 33. 根据“I think it’s very important to study hard as students. So I always do my homework or read my books during break time. But my friends usually don’t let me do this.”可知，Milly的烦恼是朋友不支持她的学习习惯。选项B“你说得对。现在对你来说最重要的是努力学习。永远不要认为别人可以让你做任何你不想做的事情。如何度过你的时间取决于你。”与之匹配。故选B。 34. 根据“When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck and it made me really sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back.”可知，Daniel因为自己的声音受到了同学的嘲笑，他对同学们的嘲笑感到难过。选项A“被人嘲笑是不好的。但尽量不要因为你的嗓子破了而难过，因为这是一种自然的变化。你应该为你的身体正在经历的变化感到自豪，而不是感到尴尬。”与之匹配。故选A。 35. 根据“Our school doesn’t allow us to use mobile phones in the school. Our teachers ask us to hand in our phones when we arrive at school. I don’t think they have the right to do this.”可知，Ben对学校的手机政策感到不满，选项C“在我看来，手机根本不值得在教室里使用。上课的时候，集中精力学习。你会有时间在家里用你的手机，不管你觉得合适。听你学校的。他们知道在这种情况下什么是最好的。”与之匹配。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） 三、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Philip Qiu is the founder of the Museum of Chinese in America. This museum 36 (build) in 1980 for the purpose of promoting Chinese culture. “We organize many kinds of cultural activities and exhibitions 37 (show) fantastic Chinese culture to visitors.” he said. Over the past five years, the museum 38 (tell) and recorded the stories and experiences of Chinese in the United States and has spread traditional Chinese culture. Meanwhile, it has promoted the exchanges of history and culture between the two 39 (country). Besides, the museum has held 15 high-quality exhibitions with different themes such as history, painting and religion, receiving more than 100,000 visitors from different places in the world. There is 40 exhibition about Pursuing Harmony Between Human and Nature at the museum recently. 41 (it) exhibits (展品) include calligraphy, musical instruments and portraits. “I 42 (true) believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nation in the world should be respected. Cultural exchange 43 this will help strengthen communication between China and the United States and make their relations much 44 (good).” Qiu said. In the future, 45 the museum has more chances, it will hold different themes of online and offline activities to help spread Chinese culture and tell the wonderful stories of Chinese people in the United States. 【答案】36. was built 37. to show 38. has told 39. countries 40. an 41. Its 42. truly 43. from 44. better 45. if 【导语】本文主要讲述了裘菲立是美国华人博物馆的创始人，该博物馆建于1980年，旨在推广中国文化。 36. 句意：这个博物馆建于1980年，目的是推广中国文化。根据“This museum”可知，主语和动词build“建立”是被动关系，故应用被动语态；根据时间状语“in 1980”可知，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/were done；主语This museum是第三人称单数，be动词应用was，build的过去分词是built。故填was built。 37. 句意：我们组织了许多文化活动和展览来向游客展示精彩的中国文化。show“展示”，根据“fantastic Chinese culture to visitors.”可知，空处应是动词不定式作目的状语。故填to show。 38. 句意：在过去的五年里，博物馆讲述和记录了华人在美国的故事和经历，传播了中国传统文化。根据时间状语“Over the past five years”可知，该句是现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has done，主语“the museum”是单数，助动词应用has，tell的过去分词是told。故填has told。 39. 句意：同时，它促进了两国之间的历史和文化的交流。country“国家”，可数名词，因空前有“two”修饰，名词应用复数形式。故填countries。 40. 句意：最近在博物馆有一个“追求人与自然和谐”的展览。根据“exhibition”可知，此处泛指一个展览，且“exhibition”以元音音素开头，填不定冠词an。故填an。 41. 句意：它的展品包括书法、乐器和肖像。空处的词是修饰名词“exhibits (展品)”，形容词性的物主代词its“它的”符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填Its。 42. 句意：我坚信，人类文明就像一个大家庭，世界上每个民族的文化都应该受到尊重。true“真正的”，修饰动词“believe”，应用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。 43. 句意：由此产生的文化交流将有助于加强中美之间的沟通，使两国关系变得更好。根据“Cultural exchange...this will help strengthen communication”可知，此处表示来源于此的文化交流，“来自”from。故填from。 44. 句意：由此产生的文化交流将有助于加强中美之间的沟通，使两国关系变得更好。make sth adj.“使某物……的”，根据“much”可知，空处应用形容词比较级better“更好”。故填better。 45. 句意：未来，如果博物馆有更多机会，它将举办不同主题的线上和线下活动，帮助传播中国文化，讲述在美华人的精彩故事。根据后句“the museum has more chances,”可知，应该说“如果”博物馆有更多机会，空处应是if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 四、书面表达。（共15分） 下一期校报的English Comner版块计划讨论青少年的生活方式，事先在同学们中间开展了一个调查。假设你叫李华，请根据调查结果的表格，以Growing Healthier and Happier为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 青少年生活方式问题 你的建议 （1）花太多时间玩游戏，经常熬夜； （2）压力问题； （3）很少运动； （4）…… （1）合理计划闲暇时间： （2）多和父母沟通； （3）…… 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括表格内所给内容要点； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 5. 标点正确，书面整洁。 参考词汇： lifestyle 生活方式  pressure 压力 Growing Healthier and Happier We had a survey about teenagers’ lifestyles. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Growing Healthier and Happier We had a survey about teenagers’ lifestyles. Here are some problems they have. Some teenagers don’t have healthy lifestyles. They spend too much time online and often stay up late. Some teenagers have a lot of pressure at school and feel stressed. Some prefer chatting with friends to communicating with their families. The survey also shows that some teenagers take little exercise. Some even have health problems. For example, many of them have poor eyesight. To solve these problems, I think teenagers should change their unhealthy lifestyles, such as planning your leisure time wisely and spending more time communicating with families. I also think teenagers should do more exercise to keep fit. In this way, we can live a healthier and happier life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题； 第二步，介绍青少年的生活方式问题； 第三步，提出自己的建议并总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①have healthy lifestyles有健康的生活方式 ②stay up late熬夜 ③prefer…to…比……更喜欢…… [高分句型] ①The survey also shows that some teenagers take little exercise. (that引导宾语从句) ②I also think teenagers should do more exercise to keep fit. (省略that的宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Joe was a farmer. He didn’t have a good harvest for years. “If God let me control the weather, everything would get 1 ,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the weather. Let’s see what your crops will grow like.” Joe was so surprised that he couldn’t 2 what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, “Rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and 3 . Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he 4 his basket and sickle (镰刀) to the field, looking forward to a big harvest. But his heart sank to the 5 when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all. Puzzled and 6 , he started crying. Once again, God heard him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just don’t understand. I have given them what they 7 . How could it be?” Joe wondered. “That’s because you never asked for wind, rainstorm, 8 or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he knew the truth, he asked God to 9 the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the 10 of life. 1. A. smaller B. bigger C. better D. worse 2. A. believe B. feel C. understand D. think 3. A. windy B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 4. A. carried B. caught C. covered D. connected 5. A. top B. bottom C. middle D. center 6. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. disappointed 7. A. know B. own C. offer D. need 8. A. sunshine B. rain C. snow D. cloud 9. A. copy down B. take back C. give up D. find out 10. A. taste B. money C. fruit D. love 二、阅读理解（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。(共 15 小题，每小题 2分，共30 分) A Pan Yuzhen, 77, comes from Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. She is an inheritor (继承人) of  Miao embroidery (刺绣). “The girls in my hometown can embroider at an early age. When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and sister. Miao embroidery skills are not easy to learn, but I have learned all embroidery methods,” Pan said. At first, Pan embroidered for her own use, but as she grew older and married, her skills were put to use for her family, creating beautiful embroidered clothes. Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, who was born in 1977, suffered from an illness at the age of three. To treat her daughter and feed the family, Pan embarked on a journey, travelling to different cities to sell her Miao embroidery products. In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother. At that time, Pan had a store in a market.  Here, she met a lot of foreign friends who were attracted by her embroidery skills and encouraged her to expand her business abroad. “They advised me to go to foreign countries and sell cultural and creative products. Then I went to the US to do business connected with Miao embroidery,” Pan said. In 2016, Pan’s career took a huge leap forward as she worked with a famous clothing brand (品 牌) in China. With the help of the brand, Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. Now Pan is well-known. Pan hopes more young people can inherit Miao embroidery skills. 11. How did Pan learn Miao embroidery when she was little? A. By teaching herself. B. By watching videos. C. By learning from her family. D. By learning from other girls in her county. 12. What is the turning point in Pan’s career? A. She worked with foreign friends. B. She tried hard to learn embroidery skills. C. She worked with a Chinese clothing brand. D. She opened a store to sell embroidery products. 13. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. Pan’s daughter went to Beijing to join Pan. b. Pan went to the US to sell Miao embroidery works. c. Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. d. Pan gave birth to a babygirl in 1977. A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. a-c-d-b 14. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. HEALTH. B. PEOPLE. C. ANIMALS. D. HISTORY. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous clothing brand in China. B. The history of Miao embroidery. C. Ways to learn Miao embroidery skills. D. Pan Yuzhen’s journey of Miao embroidery. B Young star shines Over the years, skilled Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z are becoming the stars of the 2024 Paris Olympics. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. When Sun first joined the reserve squad (预备队) of the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles,” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Determination and courage can  make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself,” At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). Looking at the world ranking website, you can see Sun’s name at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun encourages them to keep their love and stay focused. “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said. 16. What can we know about Sun Yingsha when she was young? A. She was unsure about her talent in table tennis. B. She was determined to be the best from a young age. C. She started to play table tennis when she joined the national team. D. Her goal was to participate in the 2024 Paris Olympics. 17. What does the underlined word “well-rounded” mean when describing a table tennis player? A. A player who is good at all aspects of the game. B. A player who has a perfect shape. C. A player who has won a round medal. D. A player who is very old and experienced. 18. According to Sun Yingsha’s words, which type of person is likely to become a good athlete? A. Someone who is talented and sensitive. B. Someone who gives up when faced with challenges. C. Someone who focuses on winning. D. Someone who is strong-willed and brave. 19. What is Sun Yingsha’s achievement in the 2023 Singapore Smash? A. It was her first international competition. B. She was the first three-goal-medal winner at the tournament. C. It marked the beginning of her professional career. D. It was the only time she has won a gold medal in women’s doubles. 20. What is the purpose of the text? A. To encourage teenagers to be good athletes. B. To explain how Sun became famous. C. To list all the awards Sun has won in her career. D. To encourage readers with Sun’s story of hard work and success. C As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”. Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name. Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow. Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony(牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skirt for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years. 21. According to the passage, “Ma Mian” refers to (指的是) ________ of the skirt. A. the two sides B. the smooth material C. the colorful patterns D. the middle part 22. The first paragraph is mainly about ________ Ma Mian Quan. A. the history of B. the influence of C. the ways of wearing D. the steps of making 23. What do dragon and phoenix patterns mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Love or marriage. C. Wealth and honor. D. Health or beauty. 24. Modern fashion designers get ideas from ________ of Ma Mian Qun. ① the colors            ② the patterns                 ③ the sizes             ④ the styles A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④ 25. Which of the following statements is true? A. We have known how Ma Mian Quangotits name. B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion. C. Ma Mian Qun was first worn in the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Han Dynasty,women always wore blue during festivals. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共5小题，每小题1分) To dye (染色) clothes by machines is very common now. 26 This skill is called tie-dye (扎染). It is said that tie-dyed clothes appeared in the Qin Dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, tie-dyed clothes became very popular. 27 Yang Cheng, a 52-year-old man, was well-known for his tie-dye skills. He started learning tie-dye in the 1980s. Later, he went to other countries to learn different ways of tie-dye, such as Japan, India and France. He has been studying tie-dye for 35 years and he wants more people to know it. 28 More than 100, 000 people have learned from him. Tie-dye is one of Chinese intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产). It has become very popular among people. 29 Liu Mei is a teacher at a kindergarten. She teaches kids to dye scarves. 30 Then they put the scarf into the dye. After they finish, there are some amazing pictures on it. A. At present, he teaches tie-dye in schools, communities and companies. B. They tie a white scarf together at first C. But in ancient times, the whole process was completed by hands. D. The most beautiful ones were sent to the emperors as gifts. E. Tie-dye was the representation of traditional art. F. Even children can do it for fun. 第三节 下面的材料A-F是某成长栏目主编Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼，为他们选择可用的建议。(共5小题，每小题1分) 31 Chris: My mom always thinks I am poor at everything and that I can’t take care of myself. And she always thinks she is right and I’m wrong. 32 Julian: As a busy middle school student, I have seven subjects to learn now. I often fall into a feeling of stress. It’s hard for me to get out of it and manage my time. 33 Milly: I think it’s very important to study hard as students. So I always do my homework or read my books during break time. But my friends usually don’t let me do this. 34 Daniel: When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck and it made me really sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back. 35 Ben: Our school doesn’t allow us to use mobile phones in the school. Our teachers ask us to hand in our phones when we arrive at school. I don’t think they have the right to do this. A. It’s not nice being laughed at. But try not to be upset about your voice breaking because it’s a natural change. You should be proud of the changes your body is going through instead of being embarrassed. B. You are correct. The most important thing for you right now is to study hard. Don’t ever think that other people can make you do anything you don’t want to do. It’s up to you to decide how to spend your time. C. In my opinion, phones just aren’t worth having in the classroom. When you are in class, focus on your studies. You will have time at home to use your phone however you feel fit. Listen to your school. They know what’s best in this situation. D. Everybody overthinks sometimes. Try to develop a positive mental attitude. If you feel positive that you’re going to achieve, then more often than not you will be successful in what you’re doing; if not, then it’s just a lesson for next time. E. It may be helpful to think from your mom’s side. Instead of believing you are poor at everything, she thinks that if she says you aren’t very good at things, you will work harder and do even better. You can share your feelings if you feel upset. F. I would suggest better organizing your time. You can draw a large table on an A3 piece of paper. Each row (行) has seven boxes for each day of the week. Then fill every box with the subjects you will study and other activities you may do. 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） 三、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Philip Qiu is the founder of the Museum of Chinese in America. This museum 36 (build) in 1980 for the purpose of promoting Chinese culture. “We organize many kinds of cultural activities and exhibitions 37 (show) fantastic Chinese culture to visitors.” he said. Over the past five years, the museum 38 (tell) and recorded the stories and experiences of Chinese in the United States and has spread traditional Chinese culture. Meanwhile, it has promoted the exchanges of history and culture between the two 39 (country). Besides, the museum has held 15 high-quality exhibitions with different themes such as history, painting and religion, receiving more than 100,000 visitors from different places in the world. There is 40 exhibition about Pursuing Harmony Between Human and Nature at the museum recently. 41 (it) exhibits (展品) include calligraphy, musical instruments and portraits. “I 42 (true) believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nation in the world should be respected. Cultural exchange 43 this will help strengthen communication between China and the United States and make their relations much 44 (good).” Qiu said. In the future, 45 the museum has more chances, it will hold different themes of online and offline activities to help spread Chinese culture and tell the wonderful stories of Chinese people in the United States. 四、书面表达。（共15分） 下一期校报的English Comner版块计划讨论青少年的生活方式，事先在同学们中间开展了一个调查。假设你叫李华，请根据调查结果的表格，以Growing Healthier and Happier为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 青少年生活方式问题 你的建议 （1）花太多时间玩游戏，经常熬夜； （2）压力问题； （3）很少运动； （4）…… （1）合理计划闲暇时间： （2）多和父母沟通； （3）…… 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括表格内所给内容要点； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 5. 标点正确，书面整洁。 参考词汇： lifestyle 生活方式  pressure 压力 Growing Healthier and Happier We had a survey about teenagers’ lifestyles. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$试题 第 1页（共 10页） 试题 第 2页（共 10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（深圳专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无 效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（共 50分） 一、完形填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） Joe was a farmer. He didn’t have a good harvest for years. “If God let me control the weather, everything would get 1 ,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the weather. Let’s see what your crops will grow like.” Joe was so surprised that he couldn’t 2 what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, “Rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and 3 . Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he 4 his basket and sickle (镰刀 ) to the field, looking forward to a big harvest. But his heart sank to the 5 when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all. Puzzled and 6 , he started crying. Once again, God heard him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just don’t understand. I have given them what they 7 . How could it be?” Joe wondered. “That’s because you never asked for wind, rainstorm, 8 or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he knew the truth, he asked God to 9 the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the 10 of life. 1. A. smaller B. bigger C. better D. worse 2. A. believe B. feel C. understand D. think 3. A. windy B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 4. A. carried B. caught C. covered D. connected 5. A. top B. bottom C. middle D. center 6. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. disappointed 7. A. know B. own C. offer D. need 8. A. sunshine B. rain C. snow D. cloud 9. A. copy down B. take back C. give up D. find out 10. A. taste B. money C. fruit D. love 二、阅读理解（共三节，满分 40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。(共 15 小题，每小题 2分，共 30 分) A Pan Yuzhen, 77, comes from Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. She is an inheritor (继承人) of Miao embroidery (刺绣). “The girls in my hometown can embroider at an early age. When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and sister. Miao embroidery skills are not easy to learn, but I have learned all embroidery methods,” Pan said. At first, Pan embroidered for her own use, but as she grew older and married, her skills were put to use for her family, creating beautiful embroidered clothes. Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, who was born in 1977, suffered from an illness at the age of three. To treat her daughter and feed the family, Pan embarked on a journey, travelling to different cities to sell her Miao embroidery products. In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother. At that time, Pan had a store in a market. Here, she met a lot of foreign friends who were attracted by her embroidery skills and encouraged her to expand her business abroad. “They advised me to go to foreign countries and sell cultural and creative products. Then I went to the US to do business connected with Miao embroidery,” Pan said. In 2016, Pan’s career took a huge leap forward as she worked with a famous clothing brand (品 牌) in China. With the help of the brand, Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. Now Pan is well-known. Pan hopes more young people can inherit Miao embroidery skills. 11. How did Pan learn Miao embroidery when she was little? A. By teaching herself. B. By watching videos. C. By learning from her family. D. By learning from other girls in her county. 试题 第 3页（共 10页） 试题 第 4页（共 10页） 12. What is the turning point in Pan’s career? A. She worked with foreign friends. B. She tried hard to learn embroidery skills. C. She worked with a Chinese clothing brand. D. She opened a store to sell embroidery products. 13. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. Pan’s daughter went to Beijing to join Pan. b. Pan went to the US to sell Miao embroidery works. c. Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. d. Pan gave birth to a babygirl in 1977. A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. a-c-d-b 14. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. HEALTH. B. PEOPLE. C. ANIMALS. D. HISTORY. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous clothing brand in China. B. The history of Miao embroidery. C. Ways to learn Miao embroidery skills. D. Pan Yuzhen’s journey of Miao embroidery. B Young star shines Over the years, skilled Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z are becoming the stars of the 2024 Paris Olympics. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. When Sun first joined the reserve squad (预备队) of the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles,” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Determination and courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself,” At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛 ). Looking at the world ranking website, you can see Sun’s name at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun encourages them to keep their love and stay focused. “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said. 16. What can we know about Sun Yingsha when she was young? A. She was unsure about her talent in table tennis. B. She was determined to be the best from a young age. C. She started to play table tennis when she joined the national team. D. Her goal was to participate in the 2024 Paris Olympics. 17. What does the underlined word “well-rounded” mean when describing a table tennis player? A. A player who is good at all aspects of the game. B. A player who has a perfect shape. C. A player who has won a round medal. D. A player who is very old and experienced. 18. According to Sun Yingsha’s words, which type of person is likely to become a good athlete? A. Someone who is talented and sensitive. B. Someone who gives up when faced with challenges. C. Someone who focuses on winning. D. Someone who is strong-willed and brave. 19. What is Sun Yingsha’s achievement in the 2023 Singapore Smash? A. It was her first international competition. B. She was the first three-goal-medal winner at the tournament. C. It marked the beginning of her professional career. D. It was the only time she has won a gold medal in women’s doubles. 20. What is the purpose of the text? A. To encourage teenagers to be good athletes. B. To explain how Sun became famous. C. To list all the awards Sun has won in her career. D. To encourage readers with Sun’s story of hard work and success. C As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”. Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构 ) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the 试题 第 5页（共 10页） 试题 第 6页（共 10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name. Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow. Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony(牡 丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skirt for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师 ) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years. 21. According to the passage, “Ma Mian” refers to (指的是) ________ of the skirt. A. the two sides B. the smooth material C. the colorful patterns D. the middle part 22. The first paragraph is mainly about ________ Ma Mian Quan. A. the history of B. the influence of C. the ways of wearing D. the steps of making 23. What do dragon and phoenix patterns mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Love or marriage. C. Wealth and honor. D. Health or beauty. 24. Modern fashion designers get ideas from ________ of Ma Mian Qun. ① the colors ② the patterns ③ the sizes ④ the styles A.②④ B.②③ C.①③ D.①④ 25. Which of the following statements is true? A. We have known how Ma Mian Quangotits name. B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion. C. Ma Mian Qun was first worn in the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Han Dynasty,women always wore blue during festivals. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、 完整。(共 5小题，每小题 1分) To dye (染色) clothes by machines is very common now. 26 This skill is called tie-dye (扎染 ). It is said that tie-dyed clothes appeared in the Qin Dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, tie-dyed clothes became very popular. 27 Yang Cheng, a 52-year-old man, was well-known for his tie-dye skills. He started learning tie-dye in the 1980s. Later, he went to other countries to learn different ways of tie-dye, such as Japan, India and France. He has been studying tie-dye for 35 years and he wants more people to know it. 28 More than 100, 000 people have learned from him. Tie-dye is one of Chinese intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产). It has become very popular among people. 29 Liu Mei is a teacher at a kindergarten. She teaches kids to dye scarves. 30 Then they put the scarf into the dye. After they finish, there are some amazing pictures on it. A. At present, he teaches tie-dye in schools, communities and companies. B. They tie a white scarf together at first C. But in ancient times, the whole process was completed by hands. D. The most beautiful ones were sent to the emperors as gifts. E. Tie-dye was the representation of traditional art. F. Even children can do it for fun. 第三节 下面的材料 A-F 是某成长栏目主编 Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼， 为他们选择可用的建议。(共 5小题，每小题 1分) 31 Chris: My mom always thinks I am poor at everything and that I can’t take care of myself. And she always thinks she is right and I’m wrong. 32 Julian: As a busy middle school student, I have seven subjects to learn now. I often fall into a feeling of stress. It’s hard for me to get out of it and manage my time. 33 Milly: I think it’s very important to study hard as students. So I always do my homework or read my books during break time. But my friends A. It’s not nice being laughed at. But try not to be upset about your voice breaking because it’s a natural change. You should be proud of the changes your body is going through instead of being embarrassed. B. You are correct. The most important thing for you right now is to study hard. Don’t ever think that other people can make you do anything you don’t want to do. It’s up to you to decide how to spend your time. C. In my opinion, phones just aren’t worth having in the classroom. When you are in class, focus on your studies. You will have time at home to use your phone however you feel fit. Listen to your school. They know what’s best in this situation. D. Everybody overthinks sometimes. Try to develop a positive mental attitude. If you feel positive that you’re going to achieve, then more often than not you will be 试题 第 7页（共 10页） 试题 第 8页（共 10页） usually don’t let me do this. 34 Daniel: When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck and it made me really sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back. 35 Ben: Our school doesn’t allow us to use mobile phones in the school. Our teachers ask us to hand in our phones when we arrive at school. I don’t think they have the right to do this. successful in what you’re doing; if not, then it’s just a lesson for next time. E. It may be helpful to think from your mom’s side. Instead of believing you are poor at everything, she thinks that if she says you aren’t very good at things, you will work harder and do even better. You can share your feelings if you feel upset. F. I would suggest better organizing your time. You can draw a large table on an A3 piece of paper. Each row (行) has seven boxes for each day of the week. Then fill every box with the subjects you will study and other activities you may do. 第二部分 非选择题（共 25分） 三、短文填空(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题 卡相应位置。 Philip Qiu is the founder of the Museum of Chinese in America. This museum 36 (build) in 1980 for the purpose of promoting Chinese culture. “We organize many kinds of cultural activities and exhibitions 37 (show) fantastic Chinese culture to visitors.” he said. Over the past five years, the museum 38 (tell) and recorded the stories and experiences of Chinese in the United States and has spread traditional Chinese culture. Meanwhile, it has promoted the exchanges of history and culture between the two 39 (country). Besides, the museum has held 15 high-quality exhibitions with different themes such as history, painting and religion, receiving more than 100,000 visitors from different places in the world. There is 40 exhibition about Pursuing Harmony Between Human and Nature at the museum recently. 41 (it) exhibits (展品) include calligraphy, musical instruments and portraits. “I 42 (true) believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nation in the world should be respected. Cultural exchange 43 this will help strengthen communication between China and the United States and make their relations much 44 (good).” Qiu said. In the future, 45 the museum has more chances, it will hold different themes of online and offline activities to help spread Chinese culture and tell the wonderful stories of Chinese people in the United States. 四、书面表达。（共 15分） 下一期校报的 English Comner版块计划讨论青少年的生活方式，事先在同学们中间开展 了一个调查。假设你叫李华，请根据调查结果的表格，以 Growing Healthier and Happier为题， 用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 青少年生活方式问题 你的建议 （1）花太多时间玩游戏，经常熬夜； （2）压力问题； （3）很少运动； （4）…… （1）合理计划闲暇时间： （2）多和父母沟通； （3）…… 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括表格内所给内容要点； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 5. 标点正确，书面整洁。 参考词汇： lifestyle 生活方式 pressure 压力 Growing Healthier and Happier We had a survey about teenagers’ lifestyles. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第 9页（共 10页） 试题 第 10页（共 10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________