精品解析:山西省晋中市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

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2025-06-17
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 山西省
地区(市) 晋中市
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发布时间 2025-06-17
更新时间 2025-06-30
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2025-06-17
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晋中市2023—2024学年第二学期期末学业水平质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. Play the piano. B. Play the violin. C. Play the guitar. 7. A. Noodles. B. Pancakes. C. Dumplings. 8. A. Lisa’s teacher. B. Lisa’s father. C. Lisa’s friend. 9. A. In the zoo. B. In the museum. C. In the hotel. 10. A. It was expensive. B. It was excellent. C. It was terrible. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11. What time does Mom get up every day? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 12. What is Mom’s job? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 13. What doesn’t Mom do in the evening? A. Clean the house. B. Wash the clothes. C. Cook for the family. 14. What gift does the writer want to give Mom? A. Some new clothes to wear. B. Her favorite books to read. C. “Me-time” to do what she wants. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. We must be thankful and helpful. B. We must enjoy the time with parents. C. We must remember parents’ birthdays. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的图表。每空一词。 It Has a Long Neck The facts about the giraffe: ◆It stands between 6 and 8 meters tall. ◆Its neck is about 16 meters long. The use of the long neck: ◆It helps the giraffe get food from high places 17 . ◆The giraffe can 18 with its neck. ◆The giraffe can use its neck to watch for dangerous 19 . ◆With its 20 long neck, the mother giraffe can be eating far away, but still keep an eye on her babies. 笔试部分(共80分) 五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1. We cannot change (改变) the world in one go, but we can change ________ by doing one small kind thing at a time. A. us B. it C. them 2. —Jack, is it your new watch? —No, it’s a sensor (传感器). It can tell me when, what ________ how much to drink when doing sports! A. and B. or C. so 3. A new study shows a person can lose about 100 hairs a day and we can ________ them in the soil (土壤) to help vegetables grow well. A feed B. put C. turn 4. Horse-Face Skirts, a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese clothes, are getting ________ these days. Many young people like wearing them when visiting places of interest. A. heavy B. cheap C. popular 5. —Wang Lining not only did well in her schoolwork, but also did great in skating. —Yes. She needed a lot of training (训练) but she could use the time ________. A. smartly B. quietly C. slowly 6. Ten-minutes’ break (休息) ________ two classes is very important for students to relax. A. before B. over C. between 7. —Xiao Hua is afraid to speak English in front of the class. —He ________ be kind of shy Why don’t we help him practice after class? A. may B. can C. would 8. Don’t read books for a long time. It’s bad for our eyes. We can do some eye ________ to protect (保护) them. A. messages B. exercises C. rules 9. The Summer Olympic Games (夏季奥运会) comes back to ________ again after 2012. It will be in Paris, France (法国) in July, 2024. A. Africa B. America C. Europe 10. —I took part in (参加) 2024 Pingyao Half Marathon on May 26th! —________ I also wanted to take part in it, but I missed signing up (报名). A. Good idea! B. Lucky you! C. No problem! 六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) 请根据对话内容,从文后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Wu Jiaxuan Hi Jiaxuan. ___11___ Hi, Xiaowei. I’m watching a TV show about Duanwu Festival. Duanwu Festival? We usually call it Dragon Boat Festival in English. Yes. But the dragon in western (西方的) countries is different from Chinese loong.___12___ And the cultures (文化) behind them are different, too. Really? I don’t know that. ___13___ And you can look them up on Baidu, too. Oh, that’s true! ___14___ If you do, you can know that it’s not just a problem about translation (翻译). I see. ___15___ It can help us know how to tell a good China’s story. A Their looks are different. B. What are you doing now? C. Look at these two pictures. D. Learning about culture is important. E. I must find out more about them later. 七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you need help at home, parents can give you a hand. But who can you ____16____ when you are in danger outside? Right, they are the ____17____. In Dingxiang County, Xinzhou, Shanxi Province, there was a hero (英雄), Wu Lin. On April 15 this year, the only 27-year-old ____18____ policeman lost his life when he caught (抓捕) the criminal. Wu Lin wanted to be a policeman when he was a child. “____19____ my dream comes true, I will work hard for people and the country.” he said. In 2019, Wu finished school and worked in the police station in a village. The work was ____20____, but Wu was always high on (热衷) it. In just 5 years, he handled over 200 cases (案件). Also, Wu was kind and ____21____ different kinds of people. He did lots of things for people ____22____ him, like helping find back the watch and bring back vegetables on snowy days. People will ____23____ forget Wu because he was like a family member to them. People often ask: what is a hero like? Maybe Wu Lin was the best answer. 16. A. wake up B. think of C. shout at 17. A. police B. actors C. musicians 18. A. funny B. lazy C. young 19. A. If B. Or C. So 20. A. dirty B. exciting C. hard 21. A. strict with B. friendly to C. good for 22. A. along B. around C. behind 23. A. sometimes B. usually C. never 八、阅读理解(这一部分共三篇短文,A-B篇短文后有五个小题,C篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共32分) (A) 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Teacher Appreciation Week May 6-May 10 Dear students & parents, We’re going to celebrate (庆祝) our Teacher Appreciation (感恩) Week! Let’s thank teachers for all the work they have put in this year. Parents are welcome to join us. It’s OK if you have other ways to show your thanks. If you have any questions, please e-mail us at Highland High School@ yahoo. com. or come to 123 School Road, Anytown, Texas, the US. 24. When does Teacher Appreciation Week start this year in the US? A. On May 6. B. On May 7. C. On May 10. 25. Why do they have Teacher Appreciation Week? A. To grow a flower. B. To tell a story. C. To thank their teachers. 26. What may a teacher get on Thursday, May 9? A. Pictures. B. Emails. C. T-shirts. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Teachers may not go to work all week. B. Parents must show thanks with children. C. Students can thank teachers in many ways. 28. Where can you read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In a school newspaper. (B) 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Years ago, I was on a train to the city. I met two little girls and their mom with big bags. One of the girls sat next to a man, and they started to talk. The little girl said they were on the way to the children’s hospital in the city, because her sister Hayley was receiving treatment (接受治疗). Later, the man started writing something on a piece of paper (纸). When the train stopped at his station, he walked to the mom and gave her a check (支票), saying “That’s for Hayley. I have a daughter about her age. Hope she can get well soon.” Then he got off (下车) the train. The mom was puzzled at first. After looking at the check, she was moved. She ran after the man, but she couldn’t find him. I couldn’t forget the moment, because it taught me that everyone could do something nice, even to people we don’t know. 29. Where were the family going? A. A bank. B. A post office. C. A hospital. 30. What did the man do with the piece of paper? A. Leave a check for Hayley. B. Leave his telephone number. C. Leave a massage for Hayley. 31. What does the underlined word “puzzled” mean in Chinese? A. 担心的 B. 疑惑的 C. 感激的 32. Why did the mom run after the man? A. Because she wanted to thank the man. B. Because she wanted to get off the train. C. Because she wanted to buy a newspaper. 33. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Doing something nice to people around us. B. Children should not talk to others on trains. C. Moms should take a trip with their children. (C) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。 Do you have homework to do? Do you have to help with housework? Do you also want to do what you like? If so, there’s so much to do! But how can you make it a good day? Make a list (清单) Make a list of the things to do first. It helps you organize (规划) your day and makes sure you can’t forget important things. Chart Ⅰ Put your list in order (有序地) ★ Finishing homework 8:30 a. m.-10:30 a. m. ★ Practicing the violin 10:40 a. m.-11:00 a. m. ★ Calling grandparents 11:10 a. m. ★ Eating some fruits 3:30 p. m. ★ ________ 4:00 p. m.-6:00 p. m. Think about what to do first. Put the most important things on the first place, like homework before playtime. If you finish it, you can give it stars. Write down when you start doing each thing and when you stop. Chart II Use a helpful timer (计时器) Do you often spend too much time on one thing? A timer can help! When you’re doing something, the timer can tell you how long you spend on it. When the timer goes off (发声), it tells you it’s time to finish up. It’s like a race between you and the clock. Maybe you can finish everything faster. 34. Why do we need to make a list for the day? ____________________________________________ 35. What do we usually write down on a to-do list? ____________________________________________ 36. How can we put the things in order? ____________________________________________ 37. Please finish the blank “________” according to (根据) the Chart I. 38. Do you think a timer is helpful to your study? Why or why not? ____________________________________________ 39. If there are lots of things to do in a day what can you do to have a good day? ____________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分) 请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 be but go quick farm we visitor leave teach interest We had a funny farming class in Taiyuan Jinci rice field (田地)—we learned to grow rice. That day, many ___40___ came to Jinci and experienced (体验) farming in this field with us. Rice usually grows in south of China. It is difficult to grow rice in the north. So we were all very ___41___ in this class. In the early morning, we ___42___ school by bus and arrived at the field at 8:00 a. m. A ___43___ was our “teacher” for the class. At first, he ___44___ us how to transplant rice (插秧). Then it’s time for ___45___ to practice. I was the first one to go into the field and other classmates followed me. It was very hot that day, ___46___ everyone worked very hard. Some even forgot to drink water! Time went ___47___. After three hours, we finished the work and got the teacher’s praise (表扬). All of us were so happy. I really enjoyed ___48___ outside to study what I can’t learn in the classroom. Rice ____49____ my favorite food, and now I know it’s not easy to grow rice. I will save food in the future. 十、书面表达(共15分) 50. “正是青春年少时,莫负暑期好时光”。暑期是提升自我的最佳时光,我们可以阅读经典书籍、培养兴趣爱好、参加社会实践、参观旅游胜地等。某学校七年级3班举办了以“A summer vacation to remember”为主题的英语交流活动,邀请同学们分享以往的暑期生活,为今年更充实、更有意义的假期提供一些借鉴与参考。假如你是Paul,请根据以下图片和提示,写一篇英语短文完成小组汇报。 What did you do on summer vacation (暑假)? 内容要点: 1. 简要介绍图片中同伴的交流结果; 2. 请你谈谈自己的暑期经历和收获。 要求: 1.内容必须包含以上所有要点,也可适当发挥; 2.词数不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Summer vacation is coming. The students in our group talked about their vacations to remember. What did they do?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 晋中市2023—2024学年第二学期期末学业水平质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. Play the piano. B. Play the violin. C. Play the guitar. 7. A. Noodles. B. Pancakes. C. Dumplings. 8. A. Lisa’s teacher. B. Lisa’s father. C. Lisa’s friend. 9. A. In the zoo. B. In the museum. C. In the hotel. 10. A. It was expensive. B. It was excellent. C. It was terrible. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11. What time does Mom get up every day? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 12. What is Mom’s job? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 13. What doesn’t Mom do in the evening? A. Clean the house. B. Wash the clothes. C. Cook for the family. 14. What gift does the writer want to give Mom? A Some new clothes to wear. B. Her favorite books to read. C. “Me-time” to do what she wants. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. We must be thankful and helpful. B. We must enjoy the time with parents. C. We must remember parents’ birthdays. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的图表。每空一词。 It Has a Long Neck The facts about the giraffe: ◆It stands between 6 and 8 meters tall. ◆Its neck is about 16 meters long. The use of the long neck: ◆It helps the giraffe get food from high places 17 . ◆The giraffe can 18 with its neck. ◆The giraffe can use its neck to watch for dangerous 19 . ◆With its 20 long neck the mother giraffe can be eating far away, but still keep an eye on her babies. 笔试部分(共80分) 五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1. We cannot change (改变) the world in one go, but we can change ________ by doing one small kind thing at a time. A. us B. it C. them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们不能一次改变世界,但我们可以通过一次做一件小事来改变它。 考查代词辨析。us我们;it它;them它们。根据“We cannot change (改变) the world in one go, but we can change...by...”可知,此处指改变世界,所以用it代替前文的the world。故选B。 2. —Jack, is it your new watch? —No, it’s a sensor (传感器). It can tell me when, what ________ how much to drink when doing sports! A. and B. or C. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——杰克,这是你的新手表吗?——不,它是一个传感器。它可以告诉我运动时,什么时候喝、喝什么、喝多少。 考查连词辨析。and和;or或;so所以。根据“It can tell me when, what…how much to drink when doing sports!”的语境可知,此处表示并列关系,and符合。故选A。 3. A new study shows a person can lose about 100 hairs a day and we can ________ them in the soil (土壤) to help vegetables grow well. A. feed B. put C. turn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:一项新研究表明,一个人每天可能掉大约100根头发,我们可以把它们放在土壤中,以帮助蔬菜生长良好。 考查动词辨析。feed喂养;put放置;turn转动。根据“A new study shows a person can lose about 100 hairs a day and we can…them in the soil (土壤) to help vegetables grow well.”的语境可知,此处指将头发放入土壤,以帮助蔬菜生长良好,B项符合。故选B。 4. Horse-Face Skirts, a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese clothes, are getting ________ these days. Many young people like wearing them when visiting places of interest. A. heavy B. cheap C. popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:马面裙,一种传统的中国服装,最近越来越流行。许多年轻人喜欢穿着它们参观名胜古迹。 考查形容词辨析。heavy重的;cheap便宜的;popular流行的。根据“Many young people like wearing them…”可知,许多年轻人喜欢穿着它们,说明这种裙子变得流行或受欢迎。故选C。 5. —Wang Lining not only did well in her schoolwork, but also did great in skating. —Yes. She needed a lot of training (训练) but she could use the time ________. A. smartly B. quietly C. slowly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——王丽宁不仅功课很好,滑冰也很好。——是的。她需要大量的训练,但她能巧妙地利用时间。 考查副词辨析。smartly明智地;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地。根据“ She needed a lot of training (训练) but she could use the time…”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,指尽管训练耗时,她仍能明智地利用时间,A项符合。故选A。 6. Ten-minutes’ break (休息) ________ two classes is very important for students to relax. A. before B. over C. between 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:课间十分钟的休息对学生放松很重要。 考查介词辨析。before在……之前;over超过;between在两者之间。根据“Ten-minutes’ break...two classes”以及选项可知,这里是指两节课之间的十分钟休息,应用介词between。故选C。 7. —Xiao Hua is afraid to speak English in front of the class. —He ________ be kind of shy. Why don’t we help him practice after class? A. may B. can C. would 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——小华害怕在全班面前说英语。——他可能有点儿害羞。我们为什么不在课后帮他练习呢? 考查情态动词。may可能;can能;would将。根据“Xiao Hua is afraid to speak English in front of the class.”以及选项可知,此处表示他可能有点儿害羞。应用may,表示推测可能性。故选A。 8. Don’t read books for a long time. It’s bad for our eyes. We can do some eye ________ to protect (保护) them. A. messages B. exercises C. rules 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要长时间看书。这对我们的眼睛不好。我们可以做一些眼保健操来保护它们。 考查名词辨析。messages信息;exercises锻炼;rules规则。根据“to protect (保护) them”并结合选项可知,保护眼睛的方式可以是做眼保健操,do eye exercises“做眼保健操”,是固定搭配。故选B。 9. The Summer Olympic Games (夏季奥运会) comes back to ________ again after 2012. It will be in Paris, France (法国) in July, 2024. A. Africa B. America C. Europe 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:2012年后,夏季奥林匹克运动会再次回到欧洲。它将于2024年7月在法国巴黎举行。 考查名词辨析。Africa非洲;America美洲;Europe欧洲。根据“It will be in Paris, France in July, 2024.”以及“against”可知,此处是指再次回到欧洲。故选C。 10. —I took part in (参加) 2024 Pingyao Half Marathon on May 26th! —________ I also wanted to take part in it, but I missed signing up (报名). A. Good idea! B. Lucky you! C. No problem! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我在5月26日参加了2024平遥半程马拉松!——你真幸运!我也想参加,但错过了报名。 考查交际用语。Good idea!好主意;Lucky you!你真幸运;No problem!没问题。根据“I also wanted to take part in it, but I missed signing up”可知,后者因错过报名而羡慕前者,感觉前者很幸运。故选B。 六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) 请根据对话内容,从文后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Wu Jiaxuan Hi, Jiaxuan. ___11___ Hi, Xiaowei. I’m watching a TV show about Duanwu Festival. Duanwu Festival? We usually call it Dragon Boat Festival in English. Yes. But the dragon in western (西方的) countries is different from Chinese loong.___12___ And the cultures (文化) behind them are different, too. Really? I don’t know that. ___13___ And you can look them up on Baidu, too. Oh, that’s true! ___14___ If you do, you can know that it’s not just a problem about translation (翻译). I see. ___15___ It can help us know how to tell a good China’s story. A. Their looks are different. B. What are you doing now? C. Look at these two pictures. D. Learning about culture is important. E. I must find out more about them later. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段谈论中西方文化中对待龙的看法差异的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“I’m watching a TV show about Duanwu Festival.”可知,此处是问对方在做什么,选项B“你现在在干什么?”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“But the dragon in western (西方的) countries is different from Chinese loong…And the cultures (文化) behind them are different, too.”可知,此处介绍中西方文化中龙的不同处,选项A“它们的长相不同。”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据接下来对话中的图片可知,此处是说看图片,选项C“看这两张照片。”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“Oh, that’s true!”以及“If you do, you can know that it’s not just a problem about translation (翻译).”可知,后文解释了这样做以后会了解更多,选项E“我以后一定要进一步了解它们。”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“It can help us know how to tell a good China’s story.”可知,后文提到了解文化的作用,选项D“了解文化很重要。”符合语境。故选D。 七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you need help at home, parents can give you a hand. But who can you ____16____ when you are in danger outside? Right, they are the ____17____. In Dingxiang County, Xinzhou, Shanxi Province, there was a hero (英雄), Wu Lin. On April 15 this year, the only 27-year-old ____18____ policeman lost his life when he caught (抓捕) the criminal. Wu Lin wanted to be a policeman when he was a child. “____19____ my dream comes true, I will work hard for people and the country.” he said. In 2019, Wu finished school and worked in the police station in a village. The work was ____20____, but Wu was always high on (热衷) it. In just 5 years, he handled over 200 cases (案件). Also, Wu was kind and ____21____ different kinds of people. He did lots of things for people ____22____ him, like helping find back the watch and bring back vegetables on snowy days. People will ____23____ forget Wu because he was like a family member to them. People often ask: what is a hero like? Maybe Wu Lin was the best answer. 16. A. wake up B. think of C. shout at 17. A. police B. actors C. musicians 18. A. funny B. lazy C. young 19. A. If B. Or C. So 20. A. dirty B. exciting C. hard 21. A. strict with B. friendly to C. good for 22. A. along B. around C. behind 23. A. sometimes B. usually C. never 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了山西省忻州市定襄县的一位英雄警察吴林的事迹。 【16题详解】 句意:但如果你在外面遇到危险,你能想到谁呢? wake up醒来;think of想到;shout at对……大喊。根据“when you are in danger outside?”可知,遇到危险会想到谁,故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:没错,就是警察。 police警察;actors演员;musicians音乐家。根据“policeman lost his life”可知,想到警察,故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:今年4月15日,这位年仅27岁的年轻警察在抓捕罪犯时牺牲了。 funny有趣的;lazy懒惰的;young年轻的。根据“the only 27-year-old”可知,警察很年轻,故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:他说:“如果我的梦想成真,我会为人民和国家努力工作。” If 如果;Or或者;So所以。根据“my dream comes true”可知,前一句是后一句的条件,故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:工作很辛苦,但他总是充满热情。 dirty肮脏的;exciting令人兴奋的;hard困难的。根据“but Wu was always high on (热衷) it.”可知,工作很辛苦,故选C。 【21题详解】 句意:此外,吴很善良,对各种各样的人都很友好。 strict with对……严格;friendly to对……友好;good for对……有益。根据“Wu was kind”可知,对人们友好,故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:他为周围的人做了许多事。 along沿着;around在……周围;behind在……后面。根据“He did lots of things for people”可知,为周围的人做了许多事,故选B。 【23题详解】 句意:人们永远不会忘记吴林,因为他就像他们的家人一样。 sometimes有时;usually通常;never从不。根据“because he was like a family member to them”可知,人们永远不会忘记吴林,故选C。 八、阅读理解(这一部分共三篇短文,A-B篇短文后有五个小题,C篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共32分) (A) 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Teacher Appreciation Week May 6-May 10 Dear students & parents, We’re going to celebrate (庆祝) our Teacher Appreciation (感恩) Week! Let’s thank teachers for all the work they have put in this year. Parents are welcome to join us. It’s OK if you have other ways to show your thanks If you have any questions, please e-mail us at Highland High School@ yahoo. com. or come to 123 School Road, Anytown, Texas, the US. 24. When does Teacher Appreciation Week start this year in the US? A. On May 6. B. On May 7. C. On May 10. 25. Why do they have Teacher Appreciation Week? A. To grow a flower. B. To tell a story. C. To thank their teachers. 26. What may a teacher get on Thursday, May 9? A. Pictures. B. Emails. C. T-shirts. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Teachers may not go to work all week. B. Parents must show thanks with children. C. Students can thank teachers in many ways. 28. Where can you read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In a school newspaper. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生如何感谢他们的老师。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May 6-May 10”可知,教师感恩周是从五月六日开始,故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let’s thank teachers for all the work they have put in this year.”可知,是为了感谢老师们这一年来所付出的一切,故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中“Thu”部分的“Email your teacher and share a favorite story between you and him or her from this year”可知,五月九日周四可以收到电子邮件,故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s OK if you have other ways to show your thanks.”可知,学生可以用很多方式感谢老师。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国学生如何感谢他们的老师,因此可以在校报上看到这篇文章。故选C。 (B) 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Years ago, I was on a train to the city. I met two little girls and their mom with big bags. One of the girls sat next to a man, and they started to talk. The little girl said they were on the way to the children’s hospital in the city, because her sister Hayley was receiving treatment (接受治疗). Later, the man started writing something on a piece of paper (纸). When the train stopped at his station, he walked to the mom and gave her a check (支票), saying “That’s for Hayley. I have a daughter about her age. Hope she can get well soon.” Then he got off (下车) the train. The mom was puzzled at first. After looking at the check, she was moved. She ran after the man, but she couldn’t find him. I couldn’t forget the moment, because it taught me that everyone could do something nice, even to people we don’t know. 29. Where were the family going? A. A bank. B. A post office. C. A hospital. 30. What did the man do with the piece of paper? A. Leave a check for Hayley. B. Leave his telephone number. C. Leave a massage for Hayley. 31. What does the underlined word “puzzled” mean in Chinese? A. 担心的 B. 疑惑的 C. 感激的 32. Why did the mom run after the man? A. Because she wanted to thank the man. B. Because she wanted to get off the train. C. Because she wanted to buy a newspaper. 33. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Doing something nice to people around us. B. Children should not talk to others on trains. C. Moms should take a trip with their children. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在火车上目睹一位母亲带两个女儿前往儿童医院,其中患病女孩Hayley正在接受治疗,邻座男子得知后悄悄写下支票资助医疗费,故事传递陌生人之间的善意。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The little girl said they were on the way to the children’s hospital in the city, because her sister Hayley was receiving treatment (接受治疗).”可知,这家人是去医院。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, the man started writing something on a piece of paper (纸). When the train stopped at his station, he walked to the mom and gave her a check (支票),”可知,男子在纸上写的是支票,并留给Hayley。故选A。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The mom was puzzled at first. After looking at the check, she was moved.”可知,母亲收到陌生人支票时先是“puzzled”,但看完支票后感动,随后追出感谢,情感从困惑转为感动,故“puzzled”应表示“疑惑的”,与B选项吻合。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After looking at the check, she was moved. She ran after the man, but she couldn’t find him.”可知,母亲很感动,然后去最那个男人,结合前文陌生人无偿帮助的行为,可推知她追赶是为表达感谢。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I couldn’t forget the moment, because it taught me that everyone could do something nice, even to people we don’t know.”可知,人人皆可行善,即使对陌生人。选项A“向周围人行善”是此主旨的概括,故选A。 (C) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。 Do you have homework to do? Do you have to help with housework? Do you also want to do what you like? If so, there’s so much to do! But how can you make it a good day? Make a list (清单) Make a list of the things to do first. It helps you organize (规划) your day and makes sure you can’t forget important things. Chart Ⅰ Put your list in order (有序地) ★ Finishing homework 8:30 a. m.-10:30 a. m. ★ Practicing the violin 10:40 a. m.-11:00 a. m. ★ Calling grandparents 11:10 a. m. ★ Eating some fruits 3:30 p. m. ★ ________ 4:00 p. m.-6:00 p. m. Think about what to do first. Put the most important things on the first place, like homework before playtime. If you finish it, you can give it stars. Write down when you start doing each thing and when you stop. Chart II Use a helpful timer (计时器) Do you often spend too much time on one thing? A timer can help! When you’re doing something, the timer can tell you how long you spend on it. When the timer goes off (发声), it tells you it’s time to finish up. It’s like a race between you and the clock. Maybe you can finish everything faster. 34. Why do we need to make a list for the day? ____________________________________________ 35. What do we usually write down on a to-do list? ____________________________________________ 36. How can we put the things in order? ____________________________________________ 37. Please finish the blank “________” according to (根据) the Chart I. 38. Do you think a timer is helpful to your study? Why or why not? ____________________________________________ 39. If there are lots of things to do in a day, what can you do to have a good day? ____________________________________________ 【答案】34. It helps you organize your day and makes sure you can’t forget important things. 35. Write down all the things you want to do or need to finish. 36. Put the most important things on the first place. 37. Hanging out with friends 38. Yes. Making lists helps us stay organized. 39. I can list my homework tasks and clean my room first. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了通过制定清单和使用计时器来高效管理时间,优先完成重要任务。 【34题详解】 根据“It helps you organize (规划) your day and makes sure you can’t forget important things.”可知,列清单可以帮助你组织你的一天,确保你不会忘记重要的事情。故填It helps you organize your day and makes sure you can’t forget important things. 【35题详解】 根据“Write down all the things you want to do or need to finish.”可知,可以写下所有你想做或需要完成的事情。故填Write down all the things you want to do or need to finish. 【36题详解】 根据“Put the most important things on the first place”可知,把最重要的事情放在首位,故填Put the most important things on the first place. 【37题详解】 根据“Finishing homework...Practicing the violin...Calling grandparents...Eating some fruits”以及“Make a to-do list”中所列内容可知,计划中还缺少一项“For fun”的内容,故填Hanging out with friends。 【38题详解】 开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Making lists helps us stay organized. 【39题详解】 开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为I can list my homework tasks and clean my room first. 九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分) 请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 be but go quick farm we visitor leave teach interest We had a funny farming class in Taiyuan Jinci rice field (田地)—we learned to grow rice. That day, many ___40___ came to Jinci and experienced (体验) farming in this field with us. Rice usually grows in south of China. It is difficult to grow rice in the north. So we were all very ___41___ in this class. In the early morning, we ___42___ school by bus and arrived at the field at 8:00 a. m. A ___43___ was our “teacher” for the class. At first, he ___44___ us how to transplant rice (插秧). Then it’s time for ___45___ to practice. I was the first one to go into the field and other classmates followed me. It was very hot that day, ___46___ everyone worked very hard. Some even forgot to drink water! Time went ___47___. After three hours, we finished the work and got the teacher’s praise (表扬). All of us were so happy. I really enjoyed ___48___ outside to study what I can’t learn in the classroom. Rice ____49____ my favorite food, and now I know it’s not easy to grow rice. I will save food in the future. 【答案】40. visitors 41. interested 42. left 43. farmer 44. taught 45. us 46. but 47. quickly 48. going 49. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在太原晋祠稻田参加的一次有趣的农事实践课程。 【40题详解】 句意:那天,许多游客来到晋祠,和我们一起在这片田地里体验农耕。根据“came to Jinci and experienced (体验) farming in this field with us”和备选词汇可知,很多游客来太原晋祠,many后接名词复数,visitors符合句意,故填visitors。 【41题详解】 句意:因此,我们都对这节课非常感兴趣。根据“It is difficult to grow rice in the north.”和备选词汇可知,对这节课感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”, 故填interested。 【42题详解】 句意:清晨,我们乘公交车离开学校,并在早上8点到达田地。根据“arrived at the field at 8:00 a. m.”和备选词汇可知,离开学校,句子时态是一般过去时,left符合句意,故填left。 【43题详解】 句意:一位农民是我们的“老师”。根据“was our ‘teacher’”和备选词汇可知,一位农民是我们的老师,a后接名词单数,farmer符合句意,故填farmer。 【44题详解】 句意:起初,他教我们如何插秧。根据“how to transplant rice”和备选词汇可知,教我们插秧,句子时态是一般过去时,taught符合句意,故填taught。 【45题详解】 句意:然后轮到我们实践了。根据“I was the first one to go into the field”和备选词汇可知,轮到我们实践,for后接人称宾格,us符合句意,故填us。 【46题详解】 句意:那天非常热,但每个人都努力工作。根据“It was very hot that day”和备选词汇可知,前后两句转折关系,but符合句意,故填but。 【47题详解】 句意:时间过得很快!根据“Some even forgot to drink water!”和备选词汇可知,时间过得很快,副词修饰动词,quickly符合句意,故填quickly。 【48题详解】 句意:我真的很喜欢到外面去学习我在教室里学不到的东西。根据“I really enjoyed”和备选词汇可知,喜欢去外面,going符合句意,故填going。 【49题详解】 句意:米饭是我最喜欢的食物,现在我知道种植水稻并不容易。根据“my favorite food, and now I know it’s not easy to grow rice.”和备选词汇可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,is符合句意,故填is。 十、书面表达(共15分) 50. “正是青春年少时,莫负暑期好时光”。暑期是提升自我最佳时光,我们可以阅读经典书籍、培养兴趣爱好、参加社会实践、参观旅游胜地等。某学校七年级3班举办了以“A summer vacation to remember”为主题的英语交流活动,邀请同学们分享以往的暑期生活,为今年更充实、更有意义的假期提供一些借鉴与参考。假如你是Paul,请根据以下图片和提示,写一篇英语短文完成小组汇报。 What did you do on summer vacation (暑假)? 内容要点: 1. 简要介绍图片中同伴的交流结果; 2. 请你谈谈自己的暑期经历和收获。 要求: 1.内容必须包含以上所有要点,也可适当发挥; 2.词数不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Summer vacation is coming. The students in our group talked about their vacations to remember. What did they do?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Summer vacation is coming. The students in our group talked about their vacations to remember. What did they do? Jane read interesting books. Paul went on a trip to his favorite place. Tom learned how to play the guitar. Sally helped at old people’s home. Last summer vacation I got a part-time job in a snack bar. In the beginning, I couldn’t do well at all because I often made mistakes. I was very low-spirited. My father and mother encouraged me a lot. So I began to try my best. Gradually, I could do a very good job. I felt very excited when I received my pay for the first time. I’ve already made up my mind to find another part-time job in this winter vacation. I hope everyone can make a plan before the vacation and do something useful for it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:以 “一般现在时” 和 “一般过去时” 为主; ③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题; 第二步,根据题干的要点,描述同学们分享的以往的暑期生活以及今年自己的打算; 第三步,发出号召并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①in the beginning 一开始 ②for the first time 第一次 [高分句型] ①In the beginning, I couldn’t do well at all because I often made mistakes.(原因状语从句) ②I felt very excited when I received my pay for the first time(时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:山西省晋中市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题
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精品解析:山西省晋中市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题
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精品解析:山西省晋中市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题
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