六年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（盐城卷）-2024-2025学年小学英语六年级下册期末测试卷（译林版三起）

2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（盐城卷） 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 得分:________ 一、单项选择。(10分) ( )1. —How many subjects _______ in your timetable? —Six. Today we _______ two PE lessons. A. are there; has B. there are; have C. are there; have D. is there; has ( )2. Billy sits in front of Willy. Sally sits behind Willy. Willy sits _______ Billy and Sally. A. in front of B. behind C. beside D. between ( )3. —Where are you going, Bobby?    —I’m going to ________ my uncle. He is ill. A. find B. push C. visit D. take ( )4. Mr. Black has ________ children and Sam is his _________ child. A. third; second B. three; second C. one; second D. third; three ( )5. —Children’s Day is here. What ________?     —I’m not sure! A. do you do B. are you doing C. will you do D. did you do ( )6. —Listen! Who are ________ over there?    —Maybe they are Tina and John. A. cry B. laughing C. shouted D. talk ( )7. My brother _________ like reading. He _________ playing games. A. don’t; like B. doesn’t; likes C. doesn’t; like D. don’t; likes ( )8. We go _________ the house and find a nice bedroom. A. at B. on C. into D. for ( )9. Mum _________ me up at six o’clock this morning. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. wokes ( )10. She eats _________ meat and _________ rice for lunch. A. some; a little B. many; many C. some; many D. many; a little 二、阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话。(其中有一项为多余项)(10分) It’s time for dinner. Ann comes home late. Mum: Where did you go, Ann? Ann: 1 We had a fashion show there.A. I like rainy days. B. I went to the park. C. Did Alice wear paper clothes too? D. What did you wear, Ann? E. At first, it was wonderful. F. That’s cool! Mum: I love shows. 2 Ann: I wore a paper T-shirt and a paper skirt. Mum: Wow! 3 What great fun! Mum: 4 Ann: No, she didn’t. She wore a lot of bottles. Mum: Did the show go well? Ann: No. 5 But then there was heavy rain. Mum: Oh, that’s too bad! 三、从第Ⅱ栏中找出与第Ⅰ栏相对应的答语。(8分) Ⅰ Ⅱ ( )1.How can you get to your home? A. Next week. ( )2.Why does the car stop? B. He is doing some housework. ( )3.What must I do for the traffic? C. My mum did. ( )4.How long did you stay in China? D. For two weeks. ( )5.Who woke you up yesterday? E. No, they aren’t. ( )6.When do you want to visit Nanjing or Shanghai? F. Follow the rules. ( )7.What is Bobby doing? G. Because the light is red. ( )8.Are they going to watch films next week? H. By bus. 四、将下列句子排列成一段通顺的短文。(10分) (A) A. Then, the cat bit David’s ear very hard. B. One night, David was sleeping. He heard his cat was crying. C. He picked up his cat and ran out of the house quickly. D. David was very happy. His clever cat saved him! E. But David was very tired. He didn’t get up. F. David sat up. His room was very hot. The house was on fire! (B) A. I’ll go to Xinjiang. B. For 10 days. What about you? C. Hi, Mike! Where will you go for the summer holiday? D. How long will you stay there? E. I’ll go to see my grandparents with my sister. E 五、图文匹配。(8分) (A) A. B. C. D. ( )1.Papermaking is one of the four great inventions(发明)of China. Cai Lun improved it in Han Dynasty(汉代). ( )2.In the ancient sports meetings(古代运动会), there were no women.Only men could take part(参加). ( )3.People travelled on foot or they rode horses many years ago because there were no bikes, cars or buses. ( )4.The boy ate too much fast food. It’s not good for his health. (B) A.      B.      C.      D. ( )1.When Country Mouse was about to eat a delicious drumstick, the door suddenly opened and a woman came into the room. ( )2.The sunflowers always face the sun. As the sun travels across the sky each day, the flowers turn from east to west to follow it. ( )3.This is my 10-year-old birthday. I wear beautiful Hanfu to celebrate it. ( )4.The boy and his mother want to buy some fresh vegetables at the shop. 六、完形填空。(12分) The Black family come to a new big city. Mrs Black’s child is not 1 . He doesn’t have any friends to play with. “Don’t worry!” says his mother. “You will soon make friends here.” One morning, someone visits them. Mrs Black 2 the door and sees a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs White. She says, “Hi, nice to meet you. Do you have any eggs? I want to make a cake, but I have 3 eggs at home.” Mrs Black gives her four. In the afternoon, a boy visits the 4 family again. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother sends this cake and four eggs to 5 .” “Well, thank you, Jack.” says Mrs Black, “Come in and meet my son Bob.” Look! Bob and Jack are eating the cake. Now they are friends! Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming for eggs.” Jack laughs and 6 Bob, “She doesn’t want the four eggs, but she wants to make friends with your mother.” Bob says, “That’s an interesting way to make friends. It’s an easy way, too.” So if you want to make friends, you can always find some ways! ( )1.sad B. happy C. happily ( )2.closes B. opens C. shouts at ( )3.a lot of B. any C. no ( )4.Black B. White C. Jack’s ( )5.me B. you C. us ( )6.talks B. says C. tells 七、请根据你收到的邀请卡，选择最佳答案。(10分) It’s a party for Nancy’s 8th Birthday! Hope you can come! ( )1.This card is _________. A. a menu B. an invitation C. a shopping list D. a sign ( )2.Nancy’s house is _________. A. in a park B. on a corner C. on Main Street D. at the end of Pine Street ( )3.What will you eat at the party? A. Ice creams. B. Hot dogs. C. Cakes. D. Pies. ( )4.Where will you sleep at the party? A. In beds. B. On the TV room floor. C. In a tent. D. In a sitting room. ( )5.What does the underlined word “sleepover” mean? A. 睡过头 B. 彻夜做客 C. 睡在山上 D. 叫早服务 八、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(10分) One day, a teacher asked his students to write about their dreams. A boy wrote six pages. He wanted to be a boss (老板) of a big company (公司). But the teacher told him, “You are daydreaming. Please write about your dream again.” “I’m sorry. I will never give up (放弃) my dream,” said the boy. Years later, the boy made his dream come true. One day, the same teacher took some students to the boy’s company for visiting. When he saw the big company, the teacher felt sorry, “I once told you not to daydream. Luckily, you never give up.” ( )1.The teacher asked his students to write about their _______. A. families B. hobbies C. dreams ( )2.What did the boy want to be? A. A teacher. B. A boss. C. An artist. ( )3.Did the teacher and his students go to visit the boy’s company? A. No. B. Yes. C. We don’t know. ( )4.The teacher felt _______ when he saw the boy’s company. A. sorry B. happy C. angry ( )5.From the story, we know _______. A. we should give up our dreams B. we should daydream C. we shouldn’t give up our dreams 九、阅读判断。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。(5分) E-waste comes from computers, phones, fridges. There is too much E-waste. It’s bad for our earth. It can pollute (污染) the soil and water. It can make people sick. It can also catch fire. So what can we do with e-waste? Here are some examples: Recycling: Joe gave his old TV to a recycling center of the city. Selling: Peter put his phone in a second-hand market. Some people like to buy older devices (设备). Donating: Alice gave her old computer to someone in need. ( )1. TVs and newspapers can become E-waste. ( )2. Too much E-waste can make people sick and catch fire. ( )3. Here are three examples to do with E-waste. ( )4. Peter gave his old phone to a recycling center. ( )5. The underlined word “donating” means “售卖”. 十、根据所给中文或首字母提示填空。(10分) 1.Finally he found his lost book. He b happy. 2.The giraffe is very tall. It can reach the leaves (树叶) on the tree e . 3.His father likes drinking tea, l black tea and Oolong Tea. 4.Uncle Li slept for only four hours last night. He felt s this morning. 5.To stay safe, we should f the traffic rules. 6.The (标识) on the wall mean they shouldn’t talk or run here. 7.It is (远的) from my home to school. 8.The show (开始) at 8: 00 and ends at 11: 00. 9.In a year, there are (十二) months. 10.Every year, people from different (国家) visit the Great Wall. 十一、书面表达。(7分) 同学们，祝贺你们即将完成小学六年的学习生涯。暑假后，你们将开始一段新的旅程。如何利用好假期，做好小学与初中的衔接呢？请你根据下面表格中的提示，以“My summer holiday plans”为题，写一篇英语短文。 学习类 reading. . . 实践类 housework, travelling. . . 运动类 tennis. . . 其他 . . . 要求：1. 书写规范，内容达意，语句通顺，时态及单词拼写正确； 2. 不少于50词，已给出的内容不计入总词数。 My summer holiday plans I will be a middle school student soon. To make me better, I make some plans for the summer holiday. I will I think this summer holiday will be meaningful and colourful. 参考答案 一、1~5 CDCBC 6~10 BBCCA 1.本题考查there be句型的特殊疑问句和动词的形式。问句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，there be句型中be要位于there的前面，主语是subjects，be动词用are。答语的主语是we，谓语动词用have。故选C。 2.本题考查介词辨析，A在……前面，B在……后面，C在……旁边，D在……之间。between…and…意思是在……和……之间，故选D。 3.本题考查动词辨析，A找到，发现；B推；C参观；D带着。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 4.本题考查基数词和序数词，third第三，second第二，three三，one一。根据句意可知第一空填基数词，排除AD选项；C选项有一个孩子，萨姆是第二个，不符合逻辑，所以B选项正确，故选B。 5.本题考查时态辨析。A你做，B你正在做，C你将会做，D你做了。根据句意，句子是一般将来时，will/be going to do构成一般将来时，故选C。 6.本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词或动名词，C动词的过去式，D动词原形，根据题干可知该句时态为现在进行时，be动词+动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，故选B。 7.本题考查动词的形式和助动词。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语My brother是第三人称单数，like是实义动词，需用助动词doesn’t；第二空主语是he，谓语动词like用第三人称单数形式likes，故选B。 8.本题考查动词短语。go at尽全力干，go on继续，go into进入，go for适用于。选项C符合句意，故选C。 9.本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形；B是动词的第三人称单数形式；C是动词的过去式；D选项单词错误。根据this morning可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。 10.本题考查不定代词，some一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数，meat和rice都是不可数名词，不能用many修饰，排除BCD，故选A。 二、1. B 2. D 3. F 4. C 5. E 三、1. H 2. G 3. F 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. E 四、(A) B E A F C D (B) C A D B 五、(A) 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 【解析】1. 句意：造纸术是中国四大发明之一。蔡伦在汉代对其进行了改进。图片B中的人们在造纸，句图相符，故选B。 2. 句意：在古代运动会中，没有女性。只有男性可以参加。图片A中的人们在蹴鞠，句图相符，故选A。 3. 句意：多年前，人们步行或骑马旅行，因为那时没有自行车、汽车或公共汽车。图片D中的人在骑马，句图相符，故选D。 4. 句意：男孩吃了太多快餐。这对他的健康不利。图片C中是快餐食物，句图相符，故选C。 (B) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 【解析】1. 句意：乡下老鼠正要吃美味的鸡腿时，门突然开了，一个女人走进房间。选项B是一个女人走进房间，与句子匹配，故选B。 2. 句意：向日葵总是面向太阳。当太阳每天在天空中移动时，花朵会跟随它从东到西转。选项C是向日葵，与句子匹配，故选C。 3. 句意：这是我10岁的生日。我穿漂亮的汉服来庆祝。选项D中的人穿的是汉服，与句子匹配，故选D。 4. 句意：男孩和他的妈妈想在商店买些新鲜蔬菜。选项A是购物，与句子匹配，故选A。 六、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 本文主要介绍了布兰克夫人的邻居为了和她交朋友，向她借鸡蛋的故事。 1. 句意：布兰克夫人的孩子不开心。A伤心的，形容词；B开心的，形容词；C开心地，副词。be动词is后面是形容词，排除C，根据“He doesn’t have any friends to play with.”可知布兰克夫人的孩子是不开心的，故选B。 2. 句意：布兰克夫人打开门看到一个棕色头发的妇女。A关闭，B打开，C冲……大喊。根据“One morning, someone visits them.”可知本题是打开门，故选B。 3. 句意：我想要做蛋糕，但是我家里没有鸡蛋了。A大量的，B任何的，C没有。but表示转折，本题是想做蛋糕但是没有鸡蛋，故选C。 4. 句意：下午，一个男孩又来拜访布兰克家。A布兰克，B怀特，C杰克的。根据“The Black family come to a new big city.”可知下午一个男孩来拜访布拉克家，A符合题意，故选A。 5. 句意：我的妈妈把这块蛋糕和四个鸡蛋给你。A我，B你，C我们。本题是小男孩说他的妈妈把这块蛋糕和四个鸡蛋给布兰克夫人，you符合题意，故选B。 6. 句意：杰克笑了并且告诉鲍勃。A谈论，B说，C告诉。本题是杰克告诉鲍勃，他的妈妈不是想要鸡蛋，是为了交朋友，tell符合题意，故选C。 七、1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. B 【导语】本文主要描述了南希的生日派对邀请函。 1. 句意：卡片是______。A一份菜单，B一张邀请函，C一份购物清单，D一个标志。根据“It’s a party for Nancy’s 8th Birthday! Hope you can come!”可知这是一张邀请函，故选B。 2. 句意：南希家在_______。A在公园，B在一个角落，C在主街道上，D在松树街的尽头。根据图片可知南希家在松树街的尽头，故选D。 3. 句意：你(你们)在派对上吃什么？A冰淇淋。B热狗。C蛋糕。D馅饼。根据图片可知有蛋糕，故选C。 4. 句意：你(你们)在派对上睡在哪里？A在床上。B在电视室的地板上。C在帐篷里。D在客厅里。根据图片可知可以睡在帐篷里，故选C。 5. 句意：“sleepover”是什么意思？根据图片可知是可以睡在帐篷里，就是过夜的意思，故选B。 八、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 本文讲了关于梦想的故事。 1. 句意：老师让学生写他们的_______。A家人，B爱好，C梦想，根据“One day, a teacher asked his students to write about their dreams.”，可知老师让学生写他们的梦想，故选C。 2. 句意：男孩想成为什么？A老师。B老板。C艺术家。根据“He wanted to be a boss (老板) of a big company (公司).”，可知男孩想成为老板，故选B。 3. 句意：老师和他的学生去参观男孩的公司了吗？根据“One day, the same teacher took some students to the boy’s company for visiting.”，可知老师和他的学生去参观男孩的公司了，答语为肯定回答，故选B。 4. 句意：当老师看到男孩的公司时，他感觉很______。A抱歉，B高兴的，C生气的，根据“When he saw the big company, the teacher felt sorry...”，可知当老师看到男孩的公司时，他感觉很抱歉，故选A。 5. 句意：从这个故事，我们知道_______。A我们应该放弃自己的梦想，B我们应该做白日梦，C我们不应该放弃我们的梦想，根据全文可知我们知道我们不应该放弃我们的梦想，故选C。 九、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 本文主要介绍电子垃圾是什么及应该怎样处理。 1. 句意：电视和报纸可能会成为电子垃圾。根据“E-waste comes from computers, phones, fridges.”可知电子垃圾来自电脑，手机和冰箱，故答案为F。 2. 句意：过多的电子垃圾可能会导致人们患病并引发火灾。根据“It can make people sick. It can also catch fire.”可知会导致人们患病并引发火灾，故答案为T。 3. 句意：以下是与电子垃圾有关的三个例子。根据“Recycling”和“Selling”及“Donating”可知是三个例子，故答案为T。 4. 句意：彼得将他的旧手机捐赠给了回收中心。根据“Peter put his phone in a second-hand market.”可知是放到了二手市场，故答案为F。 5. 句意：划线的单词““donating”意思是“售卖”。根据“Alice gave her old computer to someone in need.”可知是送给有需要的人，应是捐赠，不是售卖，故答案为F。 十、1. became 本题考查动词的形式。根据前一句和首字母提示可知此处表示变得开心，become变得，由前一句可知句子时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式became，故答案为became。 2. easily 本题考查副词的用法，根据句意及首字母，可知容易地够到树叶，副词修饰动词，容易地easily，故答案为easily。 3. like 本题考查介词的用法。根据句意和首字母可知单词是like，like意为例如，介词，故答案为like。 4. sleepy 本题考查形容词的用法，根据句意及首字母s，可知填sleepy困的，形容词，作felt的表语，故答案为sleepy。 5. follow 本题考查动词的形式。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词follow，follow the traffic rules是动词短语，遵守交通规则，should是情态动词，后面是动词原形，故答案为follow。 6. signs 本题考查可数名词及其单复数，该句谓语动词是动词原形，可知主语是复数，标识sign，复数是signs，故答案为signs。 7. far 本题考查介词的固定搭配，far from离……很远，故答案为far。 8. begins 本题考查动词的形式。begin开始，句子时态为一般现在时，and连接两个并列成分，ends结束，用的是动词的第三人称单数形式，begin也要用动词的第三人称单数形式，故答案为begins。 9. twelve 本题考查基数词。根据句意可知这里表达的是数量，应用基数词，十二twelve，故答案为twelve。 10. countries 本题考查可数名词及其单复数。国家country，前面有different修饰，用复数countries，故答案为countries。 十一、范文： My summer holiday plans      I will be a middle school student soon. To make me better, I make some plans for the summer holiday. I will read some interesting books . I will help my parents do more housework to improve my life skills. And I will go travelling with my family to see different places . I will play tennis to keep healthy. Besides these, I will eat nice food. I will learn to cook. I want to cook for my family.      I think this summer holiday will be meaningful and colourful. 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$