精品解析：江苏省连云港市开发区2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期末试题

2023—2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量调研七年级英语 友情提醒： 1. 本试题共8页，满分150分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请将所有答案按照题号填（涂）在答题卡的相应位置，在其它地方作答一律无效。 一、听力部分（共20小题，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到”嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What pet does Sam have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What outdoor activity does Jack want to try? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does the girl get to Sunshine Zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What did John do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the restaurant. B. In the post office. C. In the hospital. 6. When will they meet tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30. 7. How often does Tom go to the Reading Club? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 8. Which city did Ricky go to with his parents last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ottawa. B. Moscow. C. London. 9. What will Jim do tomorrow evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to a party. B. Watch a film. C. Do his homework. 10. Why do the two speakers want to buy Mr Green a present? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it is Mr Green’s birthday. B. Because Mr Green will have a party. C. Because the Spring Festival is coming. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Daniel good at playing? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guzheng. 12. When will the Music Club have the show? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jane’s family Father ·an/a ____13____ ·tall with short black hair Mother ·a teacher in a middle school ·has ____14____ hair Brother ·14 years old ·loves ____15____ and doing sports 13. A. artist B. engineer C. doctor 14. A. long brown B. long black C. short brown 15. A. drawing B. dancing C. singing 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16 Who did Tommy travel with last month? A. His friends. B. His cousins. C. His parents. 17. What did they spend much money on? A. Hotels and food. B. Snacks and fruits. C. Tents and sleeping bags. 18. How did they go to the train station? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi. 19. What happened on the way to the train station? A. They lost one mobile phone. B. They got to the wrong station. C. They had to go back home for tickets. 20. How long did they spend on the island? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. Which word rhymes with “trick”? A. stick B. fight C. catch D. much 22. Many students like ________ poems by Du Fu very much. A. / B. a C. an D. the 23. ________ is in the classroom. All the students are having a meeting in the hall. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 24. The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road. A. among B. across C. about D. above 25. Simon lost the tennis game yesterday. We all think it didn’t match his ________. A. answer B. article C. ability D. award 26. I am interested in drawing, ________ I want to be an artist in the future. A. and B. but C. or D. till 27. How amazing! This 5-year-old little girl ________ speak English so well. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. can D. could 28. Today, we learn how to ________ the fire from the firemen at school. A. go for B. wake up C. chat with D. put out 29. Please keep ________ when you are in the museum. A. funny B. strange C. quiet D. healthy 30. —Shall we have a party to welcome the exchange students? —________ A. Thank you. B. That’s great. C. Have a nice day. D. You are welcome. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a clever king. One day, he ____31____ through his country to a nice village (村庄). There, he saw an old man working hard in a small garden. The old man was ____32____ a fruit tree. The king got off his horse and asked him, “How many years will it take for this tree to give us ____33____?” “Your Majesty (陛下), it will take a long time. More than ten years, I think.” ____34____ the man. “Do you think you will live long enough to ____35____ the fruit from the tree?” said the king “I am not ____36____, your Majesty,” he answered. “I’m 91 years old.” “Then ____37____ do you work so hard to plant the tree?” the king asked. “At such (如此的) an old ____38____, you should have a rest at home.” The old man ____39____ the king some big trees in the garden. “There are some old ____40____ trees here,” said the man. “My father planted them when he was ____41____ age. Today, I still eat their apples. I’m planting this new tree ____42____ my children and grandchildren.” The king heard the old man’s answer and gave him some money ____43____. He said, “Thank you for showing me this.” The man thanked the king and said, “This new tree will be a big ____44____ for my family in the coming years, but your kindness is a better gift for me today!” This story tells us that ____45____ for the future is important. We should work hard and plan ahead (提前) to make a better life for ourselves and our loved ones. 31. A. walked B. jumped C. rode D. ran 32. A. selling B. carrying C. cutting D. planting 33. A. fruit B. leaves C. air D. wood 34. A. repeated B. replied C. cried D. called 35. A. like B. eat C. buy D. clean 36. A. sure B. nice C. tired D. afraid 37. A. when B. how C. why D. where 38. A. tree B. place C. gate D. age 39. A. changed B. showed C. lent D. gave 40. A. pear B. orange C. apple D. peach 41. A. my B. our C. his D. her 42. A. in B. over C. on D. for 43. A. badly B. happily C. carefully D. suddenly 44. A. talk B. job C. gift D. note 45. A. preparing B. dreaming C. searching D. looking 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 46. Most people born after 2000 go to bed ________. A. between 9 p.m.-10 p.m. B. between 10 p.m.-11 p.m. C. between 11 p.m.-12 p.m. D. between 12 p.m.-1 a.m. 47. From the report (报告), we can know that ________. A. the old have more sleep problems B. most people are facing sleep problems C. the young may sleep more than others D. most people can sleep for over seven hours 48. In which part of the newspaper can we read the report? A. Travel. B. Art. C. Health. D. History. B In old times, people didn’t have smart phones or computers for fun. But they had interesting games to play. Kites Kites have quite a long history. People first used kites to send information. In the Song Dynasty, kites got very popular with people. Now, Beijing, Tianjin, Nantong and Weifang are the four most important places of making kites. Cuju It’s like football today. The name “Cuju” first came out in the book Records of the Historian (《史记》) by Sima Qian. At first, soldiers (士兵) played the game as training. In the Song Dynasty, people around the country loved playing it a lot. Some people even could play it on the water. Chuiwan It is a ball game like golf. The game became popular in the Song Dynasty. It was still popular in the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. Someone in the Yuan Dynasty even wrote a book called Wan Jing (《丸经》) for the game. Go Go, or Wei qi, is a game for two players. It has a long history of more than 4,000 years. Yao (尧) first made the game to teach his son. It shows our traditional Chinese culture. 49. Which game is for sending messages first? A. Kites. B. Cuju. C. Chuiwan D. Go. 50. When might Cuju be popular around the country? A In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 51. The underlined sentence shows ________. A. Wan Jing was quite important in history B. writing books was popular during the Yuan Dynasty C. there were many famous writers in the Yuan Dynasty D. people in the Yuan Dynasty loved Chuiwan very much 52. What is the best title for the text? A. Fun games in Old Times B. Ball Games in China C. Books about Ball Games D. Games for Young People C When Holly looks out of the window in the morning, the world is white. The roofs of the houses are white, the trees are white, and the grass is white. But she sees something else in the garden, too. She pulls on her clothes and trainers, runs downstairs, and opens the conservatory door. The bright snow dazzles (使目眩) her eyes and the cold air makes her face turn red. But there, in the snow, she clearly sees little shapes going from the food bowl to the end of the garden. These aren’t human foot prints. They are paw prints! Holly follows them across the garden, crunching (踩过) the snow under her feet. They go under a gap in the fence beneath the old tree to the garage (车库) The garage door isn’t closed. The paw prints stop at the entrance. An animal is in there. A fox? A cat? Or even… “Oh please, please,” she says softly. Holly pushes up the door and steps inside. It’s very quiet in the garage. Her parents’ car is in the middle, and along the walls are shelves filled with all the old things that don’t fit in the house. Her dad’s tools, Holly’s old toys, boxes, bags—all the things they don’t want but don’t want to throw away. In the corner, under a pile of boxes, and lying on an old blanket, she sees a dark shape. It opens an eye. It opens another eye. Its tail starts to wag. Eco! 53. How is the weather? A. Sunny and hot. B. Windy and hot. C. Snowy and cold. D. Rainy and cold. 54. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. paw prints B. food bowls C. Holly’s families D. wild animals 55. Which is the right order of the story? a. Holly finds the dog under the boxes. b. Holly runs downstairs to the garden. c. Holly sees something special in the garden. d. Holly pushes up the door and gets into the garage. A. a-c-d-b B. a-b-c-d C. c-b-a-d D. c-b-d-a 56. When Holly finds Eco, it is ________. A. eating B. running C. sleeping D. playing D “A good book is easy to find.” That is the message on a sign on Guanlao’s two-story home in Manila, the capital of the Philippines. Guanlao’s house has lots of books. He changed his house into a library. People can borrow books without paying. The 72-year-old man hopes his library can help people like reading, especially (尤其) the young. His library is called the Reading Club 2000, including books of all shapes, sizes and subjects. You don’t need a membership card or ID to borrow books. You can keep the books or return them when you finish reading. Guanlao says, “I hope people will share their books with their neighbors after they finish reading.” Over 20 years ago, Guanlao started his dream by putting 50 books outside his house. Many kind people donated (捐赠) books these years, so his library is full of books. Guanlao said, “People just leave boxes of books outside my house. I don’t even know who they are.” Guanlao also donates books to schools in poor places. Guanlao is very sure about what he wants to do. He says, “My job is to give away old books to others at no cost (不惜代价) and help people learn through books.” 57. Why does Guanlao open his library? A. To help young people read more. B. To make the best community. C. To give more jobs to neighbours. D. To raise money for poor schools. 58. What can we know about Guanlao’s library? A. Each book in it costs 1 yuan. B. Its name is the Manila Library. C. It is in Guanlao’s own house. D. It needs an ID card to borrow books. 59. From paragraph 3, we can know that ________. A. Guanlao is a great volunteer in the community. B. Guanlao’s library received no books from others. C. Guanlao builds his library with the help of his neighbors. D. Guanlao’s library started small but got bigger these years. 60. From the passage, we know that Guanlao is ________. A. brave B. helpful C. clever D. careful 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有2项是多余选项。 Dear Kitty, I went to Australia and spent two wonderful days there. Yesterday, I took a boat ride to Kangaroo Island (袋鼠岛). We went there very early in the morning. ___61___ Kangaroo Island is a special national park in Australia. Different from other parks, you can see animals living freely in the wild here. ___62___ We saw the baby kangaroos come out of their mothers’ pockets and play nearby. It was amazing. Later that day, we went to Seal Bay (海豹湾). We walked on the beach and saw some Australian sea lions. ___63___ The guide (导游) told us all about Seal Bay. He knew a lot about it and made the trip more exciting. ___64___ We watched the penguins (企鹅) come out of the water. They are really cute under the light. My parents and I were very happy on the island. ___65___ I hope you can visit Kangaroo Island and see it for yourself one day! Yours, Shirley A. We first visited the kangaroo area. B. Australia is famous for its islands. C. In the evening, we visited the Penguin Centre. D. There is a nice fire camping later in the evening. E. So we could have enough time to see everything. F. They were eating fish and enjoying the sunshine. G. The cute animals and the beautiful beach made it a special day. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Lixia, or Start of Summer, is one of the 24 solar terms in China. It usually b___66___ between 5 May and 7 May every year. In this lovely season of early summer, e___67___ is full of energy. The weather starts to be w___68___. Sometimes the gentle wind makes it feel c___69___ to be outside. Trees and flowers make the nature more beautiful. S___70___ it’s a wonderful time to enjoy the outdoors. In the old days, people b___71___ that the round egg brought a happy life. Eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a best w___72___ for good health. At first, people made eggs by boiling (煮) only tea and eggs together. Later, people f___73___ new cooking ways to make eggs more delicious (美味的). Children enjoy eating and fighting eggs w___74___ friends on this day. It will be the winner, if the egg isn’t b_____75_____ in the end. Did you enjoy the nice eggs and the interesting games this year? 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 noise; plenty of; hear from; pick up; take part in; care; as usual; look after; go through; run away 76. Our team ________ the school basketball match the other day and won the first. 77. Every day, Jerry ________ his erhu and plays a few songs after lunch. 78. The boys are looking forward to ________ their old friends. 79. Alice was small enough ________ the door to enter the garden. 80. Suzy is good at Maths, but sometimes she is ________. 81. My friend ________ my parrot when I go to Nanjing next week. 82. The machine is very ________, Uncle Wang. I can’t hear you. 83. Our country has ________ activities to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 84. ________, Susan feeds her dog some meat. 85. Look! The people ________ quickly. What’s wrong? 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 In the Anshansicun community of Shanghai, there is a little garden. People in the community call it “Hundred-Plant Garden”. In it, you’ll find children playing, the old enjoying the cool and some other residents (居民) watering the plants. The Hundred-Plant Garden is a community garden. All the residents in this community work together to build it. Many children helped paint the walls. A lot of gardening lovers also helped to water the plants and clean up the rubbish. With the help of all the people, the community built the garden in less than a week. Now volunteers take care of the garden. You can find all kinds of plants in it. The residents here can go to the garden to pick vegetables and fruits. It is very interesting. Also, the community often plans different activities to get everyone together. For example, there are science classes for children, art projects and community matches. Everyone can find something fun to do. It’s a great place for the residents to spend their spring, summer, fall and winter. One resident said, “The garden brings us together and makes the neighbourhood better.” 86. What’s the name of the garden? ____________________________________ 87. How did the children help build the garden? ____________________________________ 88. Who takes care of the garden now? ____________________________________ 89. Why does the community often plan different activities? ____________________________________ 90. What do you think of this garden? ____________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 91. 学校英语报正在开展题为“My plan for the summer holiday”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加活动。 注意： (1) 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 My plan for the summer holiday The summer holiday is coming soon. Here is my plan to improve (提升) myself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2023至2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量调研七年级英语听力，现在播放英语试题听力部分。第一部分听对话，回答问题共十小题，每小题一分，满分十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到迪的信号后，进入下一小题。One, where are you going, sam? I'm going to buy some food for my gold fish. One, where are you going, sam? I'm going to buy some food for my gold fish. Two, what outdoor activity would you like to try? Jack. I want to go camping. Two, what outdoor activity would you like to try? Jack. I want to go camping. Three, excuse me, how can I get to sunshine zoo? Turn left at the first crossing and you will see the gate. Three, excuse me, how can I get to sunshine zoo? Turn left at the first crossing and you will see the gate. For john, did you go to the old people's home last weekend? No, but I helped to clean up a park with my classmates. For john, did you go to the old people's home last weekend? No, but I helped to clean up a park with my classmates. Five, what would you like to order? Mom. some fish, please. Five, what would you like to order? Mom. some fish, please. Six, mr. Wu, what time shall we meet tomorrow for the . picnic at eight thirty? Six, mr. Woo, what time shall we meet tomorrow for the . picnic at eight thirty? Seven, tom, how often do you go to the reading club? I go there every tuesday and friday. Seven, tom, how often do you go to the reading club? I go there every tuesday and friday. Eight, where did you go for your holiday last year? Ricky. my parents and I went to moscow to enjoy the different culture of russia. Eight, where did you go for your holiday last year? Ricky. my parents and I went to moscow to enjoy the different culture of russia. Nine, would you like to see a film with me tomorrow evening? Jim. i'd love to, but I need to do my homework. Nine, would you like to see a film with me tomorrow evening? Jim. i'd love to, but I need to do my homework. Ten is mister Greens birthday. Let's get him present. That's a good idea. He's always so nice to us. Ten is mister Greens birthday. Let's get him present. That's a good idea. He's always so nice to us. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待迪的信号进入第一篇短文。Daniel, can you play the violin? Yes, I can do that. Well, I started to play the violin at the age of six. Are you in our school music club? Yes, and we practice every saturday. I know you can play the piano well. Yes, I love music. IT always makes me happy. Next . saturday, our club will have a music show at school. Would you like to come and enjoy the music? Of course, that must be great. Daniel, can you play the violin? Yes, I can do that. Well, I started to play the violin at the age of six. Are you in our school music club? Yes, and we practice every saturday. I know you can play . the piano well. Yes, I love music. IT always makes me happy. Next saturday, our club will have a music show at school. Would you like to come and enjoy the music? Of course, that must be great. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待敌的信号进入下一篇短文。Dear Molly, thanks for your letter. Your hometown is quite beautiful. I hope I can visit you one day. Let me tell you about my family. My father is an engineer. He is always busy. He is tall with short black hair. My mother is a teacher of a middle school. SHE often helps me with my studies. SHE has long Brown hair. I have one brother. He is fourteen. He has short black hair and he wears glasses. We both enjoy singing and doing sports. Please tell me something about your family, yours, jane. Demi, thanks for your letter. Your hometown is quite beautiful. I hope I can visit you one day. Let me tell you about my family. My father is an engineer. He is always busy. He is tall with short black hair. My mother is a teacher of a middle school. He often helps me with my studies. SHE has long Brown hair. I have one brother. He is fourteen. He has short black hair and he wears glasses. We both enjoy singing and doing sports. Please tell me something about your family, yours, jane. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Hello, i'm Tommy. Last month, I went on a trip with my cousins to sumer bay in leon yang gang. We prepared some snacks and fruit. We didn't live in hotels because we took the tents and sleeping bags, but they cost us a lot on the day of the trip, we took a taxi to the train station. Jack lost his mobile phone on the way. We had to go back and call the police for help. Luckily, we found the phone with the help of the taxi driver. Later that day, we spend three days on the island having fun and enjoying nature. IT is really great to have a summer trip . in summer bay pillow. I'm Tommy. Last month, I went on a trip with my cousins to summer bay in liyang gang. We prepared some snacks and fruit. We didn't live in hotels because we took the tense and sleeping bags, but they cost us a lot. On the day of the trip, we took a taxi to the train station. Jack lost his mobile phone on the way. We had to go back and call the police for help. Luckily, we found the phone with the help of the taxi driver later that day, we spent three days on the island having fun and enjoying nature. IT is really great to have a summer trip in summer ay. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2023—2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量调研七年级英语 友情提醒： 1. 本试题共8页，满分150分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请将所有答案按照题号填（涂）在答题卡的相应位置，在其它地方作答一律无效。 一、听力部分（共20小题，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到”嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What pet does Sam have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you going Sam? M: I’m going to buy some food for my goldfish. 2. What outdoor activity does Jack want to try? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What outdoor activity would you like to try, Jack? M: I want to go camping. 3. How does the girl get to Sunshine Zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how can I get to Sunshine Zoo? M: Turn left at the first crossing and you will see the gate. 4. What did John do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, did you go to the old people’s home last weekend? M: No, but I helped to clean up a park with my classmates. 5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the restaurant. B. In the post office. C. In the hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What would you like to order, mom? W: Some fish, please. 6. When will they meet tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Wu, what time shall we meet tomorrow for the picnic? M: At eight thirty. 7. How often does Tom go to the Reading Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, how often do you go to the Reading Club? M: I go there every Tuesday and Friday. 8. Which city did Ricky go to with his parents last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ottawa. B. Moscow. C. London. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go for your holiday last year, Ricky? M: My parents and I went to Moscow to enjoy the different culture of Russia. 9. What will Jim do tomorrow evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to a party. B. Watch a film. C. Do his homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to see a film with me tomorrow evening, Jim? M: I’d love to, but I need to do my homework. 10. Why do the two speakers want to buy Mr Green a present? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it is Mr Green’s birthday. B. Because Mr Green will have a party. C Because the Spring Festival is coming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s Mr Green’s birthday. Let’s get him a present. M: That’s a good idea. He’s always so nice to us. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Daniel good at playing? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guzheng. 12. When will the Music Club have the show? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, can you play the violin? M: Yes, I can do it well. I started to play the violin at the age of six. W: Are you in our school music club? M: Yes, and we practice every Saturday. I know you can play the piano well. W: Yes. I love music. It always makes me happy. M: Next Saturday, our club will have a music show at school. Would you like to come and enjoy the music? W: Of course. That must be great. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jane’s family Father ·an/a ____13____ ·tall with short black hair Mother ·a teacher in a middle school ·has ____14____ hair Brother ·14 years old ·loves ____15____ and doing sports 13. A. artist B. engineer C. doctor 14. A. long brown B. long black C. short brown 15. A. drawing B. dancing C. singing 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Millie, Thanks for your letter. Your hometown is quite beautiful. I hope I can visit you one day. Let me tell you about my family. My father is an engineer. He is always busy. He is tall with short black hair. My mother is a teacher of a middle school. She often helps me with my studies. She has long brown hair. I have one brother. He is fourteen. He has short black hair and he wears glasses. We both enjoy singing and doing sports. Please tell me something about your family. Yours, Jane 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who did Tommy travel with last month? A. His friends. B. His cousins. C. His parents. 17. What did they spend much money on? A. Hotels and food. B. Snacks and fruits. C. Tents and sleeping bags. 18. How did they go to the train station? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi. 19. What happened on the way to the train station? A. They lost one mobile phone. B. They got to the wrong station. C. They had to go back home for tickets. 20. How long did they spend on the island? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Tommy. Last month, I went on a trip with my cousins to Suma Bay in Lianyungang. We prepared some snacks and fruit. We didn’t live in hotels because we took the tents and sleeping bags. But they cost us a lot. On the day of the trip, we took a taxi to the train station. Jack lost his mobile phone on the way. We had to go back and call the police for help. Luckily, we found the phone with the help of the taxi driver later that day. We spent three days on the island, having fun and enjoying nature. It is really great to have a summer trip in Suma Bay. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. Which word rhymes with “trick”? A. stick B. fight C. catch D. much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个单词和“trick”押韵？ 考查语音。stick/stɪk/；fight/faɪt/；catch/ketʃ/；much/mʌtʃ/。trick/trɪk/，根据音标可知，trick和stick发音与之相似，押韵。故选A。 22. Many students like ________ poems by Du Fu very much. A. / B. a C. an D. the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生非常喜欢杜甫的诗。 考查定冠词。a一，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“poems by Du Fu”可知，此处特指杜甫的诗。故选D。 23. ________ is in the classroom. All the students are having a meeting in the hall. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人在教室里。所有的学生正在礼堂里开会。 考查代词辨析。somebody有人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“All the students are having a meeting in the hall.”可知，所有的学生都在礼堂，说明教室里没有人。故选C。 24. The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road. A. among B. across C. about D. above 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：交通灯是绿色的。我们穿过马路吧。 考查介词辨析。among在……当中；across（从表面）通过；about关于；above在……上面。根据“The traffic light is green.”可知，交通信号灯是绿色的，因此是要横穿马路，用介词across。故选B。 25. Simon lost the tennis game yesterday. We all think it didn’t match his ________. A. answer B. article C. ability D. award 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙昨天打网球输了。我们都认为这与他的能力不符。 考查名词辨析。answer答案；article 文章；ability 能力；award 奖励。根据“Simon lost the tennis game yesterday.”以及选项可知，此处表示西蒙输了比赛这个结果与他的能力不符。故选C。 26. I am interested in drawing, ________ I want to be an artist in the future. A. and B. but C. or D. till 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对绘画很感兴趣，将来我想成为一名艺术家。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；till直到……为止。根据“I am interested in drawing... I want to be an artist in the future.”可知，横线前后两句之间表示并列关系，因此用连词and。故选A。 27. How amazing! This 5-year-old little girl ________ speak English so well. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. can D. could 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太令人惊讶了！这个5岁的小女孩英语说得很好。 考查情态动词。can’t不能够；couldn’t不能够，can’t的过去式；can能够；could能够，can的过去式。根据“How amazing!”可知，此处指小女孩能够把英语说得很好，是现在的一种能力。故选C。 28. Today, we learn how to ________ the fire from the firemen at school. A. go for B. wake up C. chat with D. put out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，我们从学校的消防队员那里学习如何灭火。 考查动词短语。go for攻击；wake up醒来；chat with与……聊天；put out扑灭。根据“from the firemen”可知，此处指向消防员学习如何灭火。故选D。 29. Please keep ________ when you are in the museum. A. funny B. strange C. quiet D. healthy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在博物馆里请保持安静。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；strange奇怪的；quiet安静的；healthy健康的。根据“when you are in the museum”可知，在博物馆要保持安静。故选C。 30. —Shall we have a party to welcome the exchange students? —________ A. Thank you. B. That’s great. C. Have a nice day. D. You are welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们开个晚会欢迎交换生好吗？——太好了。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；That’s great太好了；Have a nice day祝你过得愉快；You are welcome不客气。根据“Shall we have a party to welcome the exchange students?”可知，此处是对对方的建议表示赞同。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a clever king. One day, he ____31____ through his country to a nice village (村庄). There, he saw an old man working hard in a small garden. The old man was ____32____ a fruit tree. The king got off his horse and asked him, “How many years will it take for this tree to give us ____33____?” “Your Majesty (陛下), it will take a long time. More than ten years, I think.” ____34____ the man. “Do you think you will live long enough to ____35____ the fruit from the tree?” said the king. “I am not ____36____, your Majesty,” he answered. “I’m 91 years old.” “Then ____37____ do you work so hard to plant the tree?” the king asked. “At such (如此的) an old ____38____, you should have a rest at home.” The old man ____39____ the king some big trees in the garden. “There are some old ____40____ trees here,” said the man. “My father planted them when he was ____41____ age. Today, I still eat their apples. I’m planting this new tree ____42____ my children and grandchildren.” The king heard the old man’s answer and gave him some money ____43____. He said, “Thank you for showing me this.” The man thanked the king and said, “This new tree will be a big ____44____ for my family in the coming years, but your kindness is a better gift for me today!” This story tells us that ____45____ for the future is important. We should work hard and plan ahead (提前) to make a better life for ourselves and our loved ones. 31. A. walked B. jumped C. rode D. ran 32. A. selling B. carrying C. cutting D. planting 33. A. fruit B. leaves C. air D. wood 34. A. repeated B. replied C. cried D. called 35. A. like B. eat C. buy D. clean 36. A. sure B. nice C. tired D. afraid 37. A. when B. how C. why D. where 38. A. tree B. place C. gate D. age 39. A. changed B. showed C. lent D. gave 40. A. pear B. orange C. apple D. peach 41. A. my B. our C. his D. her 42. A. in B. over C. on D. for 43. A. badly B. happily C. carefully D. suddenly 44. A. talk B. job C. gift D. note 45. A. preparing B. dreaming C. searching D. looking 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一位91岁老人坚持种果树的故事，传递为后代谋划的深远意义。 【31题详解】 句意：一天，他骑马穿过他的国家，来到一个美丽的村庄。 walked走路；jumped跳；rode骑；ran跑。根据“The king got off his horse”可知，国王是骑马来到村庄的。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：老人正在种一棵果树。 selling卖；carrying搬运；cutting切；planting种植。根据“I’m planting this new tree”可知，是在种植果树。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：这棵树需要多少年才能结果？ fruit水果；leaves叶子；air空气；wood木头。根据“the fruit from the tree”可知，是问果树结果的时间。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：这个人回答。 repeated重复；replied回答；cried哭泣；called打电话。根据“Your Majesty (陛下), it will take a long time. More than ten years, I think”可知，这是老人对国王的问题的回答。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：你认为你有足够长的寿命，能吃到那棵树上的果实吗？ like喜欢；eat吃；buy买；clean打扫。根据“the fruit from the tree”可知，是指吃树上的水果。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我不确定，陛下。 sure确定的；nice好的；tired累的；afraid害怕的。根据“I’m 91 years old.”可知，老人不确定能否活到吃树上的水果。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：那么，你为什么要如此努力地种这棵树呢？ when什么时候；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“do you work so hard to plant the tree”可知，是问为什么这么努力种这棵树。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：在如此高龄，你应该在家好好休息。 tree树；place地方；gate门口；age年龄。根据“I’m 91 years old”可知，是指年龄。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：老人向国王展示了花园里的一些大树。 changed改变；showed展示；lent借出；gave给。根据“the king some big trees”可知，是向国王展示了一些大树。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：这里有一些老苹果树。 pear梨子；orange橙子；apple苹果；peach桃子。根据“Today, I still eat their apples”可知，是苹果树。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我父亲在我这个年纪时种下了这些树。 my我的；our我们的；his他的；her她的。根据“My father planted them when he was ... age”可知，老人是说父亲在自己这样大的年龄时种下了这些树，用my指代老人。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我正在种植这棵新树是为了我的孩子和孙子。 in在里面；over在……上方；on在……上；for为了。根据“my children and grandchildren.”可知，是指为了孩子和孙子。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：国王听了老人的回答，高兴地给了他一些钱。 badly严重地；happily高兴地；carefully仔细地；suddenly突然。根据“Thank you for showing me this.”可知，国王是高兴地给了老人钱。故选B。 44题详解】 句意：这棵新树将成为我家人未来几年里的一份大礼，但你今天的善意对我来说更是一份更美好的礼物！ talk谈话；job工作；gift礼物；note便条。根据“but your kindness is a better gift for me today!”可知，是指这棵树是给家人的礼物。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，为将来做好准备非常重要。 preparing准备；dreaming梦想；searching搜索；looking看。根据“We should work hard and plan ahead (提前) to make a better life for ourselves and our loved ones.”可知，是指为将来做准备很重要。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 46. Most people born after 2000 go to bed ________. A. between 9 p.m.-10 p.m. B. between 10 p.m.-11 p.m. C. between 11 p.m.-12 p.m. D. between 12 p.m.-1 a.m. 47. From the report (报告), we can know that ________. A. the old have more sleep problems B. most people are facing sleep problems C. the young may sleep more than others D. most people can sleep for over seven hours 48. In which part of the newspaper can we read the report? A. Travel. B. Art. C. Health. D. History. 【答案】46 D 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于不同年龄段人群睡眠习惯的调查报告（出生年月1970年前后至2000年前后）。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Born after 2000 12:33 a.m.”可知，大多数2000年以后出生的人睡觉时间为凌晨12:33，选项D符合。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据图示，59%的人有失眠问题，即“大多数人都面临着睡眠问题”。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一份关于不同年龄段人群睡眠习惯的调查报告，与健康有关，因此可能会出现在报纸的健康版块。故选C。 B In old times, people didn’t have smart phones or computers for fun. But they had interesting games to play. Kites Kites have quite a long history. People first used kites to send information. In the Song Dynasty, kites got very popular with people. Now, Beijing, Tianjin, Nantong and Weifang are the four most important places of making kites. Cuju It’s like football today. The name “Cuju” first came out in the book Records of the Historian (《史记》) by Sima Qian. At first, soldiers (士兵) played the game as training. In the Song Dynasty, people around the country loved playing it a lot. Some people even could play it on the water. Chuiwan It is a ball game like golf. The game became popular in the Song Dynasty. It was still popular in the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. Someone in the Yuan Dynasty even wrote a book called Wan Jing (《丸经》) for the game. Go Go, or Wei qi, is a game for two players. It has a long history of more than 4,000 years. Yao (尧) first made the game to teach his son. It shows our traditional Chinese culture. 49. Which game is for sending messages first? A. Kites. B. Cuju. C. Chuiwan D. Go. 50. When might Cuju be popular around the country? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 51. The underlined sentence shows ________. A. Wan Jing was quite important in history B. writing books was popular during the Yuan Dynasty C. there were many famous writers in the Yuan Dynasty D. people in the Yuan Dynasty loved Chuiwan very much 52. What is the best title for the text? A. Fun games in Old Times B. Ball Games in China C. Books about Ball Games D. Games for Young People 【答案】49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代几种传统娱乐活动，展现了古人在没有智能手机和电脑的时代如何通过游戏丰富生活，并强调了这些游戏的历史文化价值。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People first used kites to send information”可知，风筝最初用于发送信息。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Song Dynasty, people around the country loved playing it a lot”可知，宋代时全国流行蹴鞠。故选B。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Someone in the Yuan Dynasty even wrote a book called Wan Jing for the game”可知，元代有人为这个游戏写了一本书——《丸经》，表明该游戏受欢迎程度高，以至于有人著书。故选D。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国古代几种传统娱乐活动，选项A符合标题要求。故选A。 C When Holly looks out of the window in the morning, the world is white. The roofs of the houses are white, the trees are white, and the grass is white. But she sees something else in the garden, too. She pulls on her clothes and trainers, runs downstairs, and opens the conservatory door. The bright snow dazzles (使目眩) her eyes and the cold air makes her face turn red. But there, in the snow, she clearly sees little shapes going from the food bowl to the end of the garden. These aren’t human foot prints. They are paw prints! Holly follows them across the garden, crunching (踩过) the snow under her feet. They go under a gap in the fence beneath the old tree to the garage (车库). The garage door isn’t closed. The paw prints stop at the entrance. An animal is in there. A fox? A cat? Or even… “Oh please, please,” she says softly. Holly pushes up the door and steps inside. It’s very quiet in the garage. Her parents’ car is in the middle, and along the walls are shelves filled with all the old things that don’t fit in the house. Her dad’s tools, Holly’s old toys, boxes, bags—all the things they don’t want but don’t want to throw away. In the corner, under a pile of boxes, and lying on an old blanket, she sees a dark shape. It opens an eye. It opens another eye. Its tail starts to wag. Eco! 53. How is the weather? A. Sunny and hot. B. Windy and hot. C. Snowy and cold. D. Rainy and cold. 54. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. paw prints B. food bowls C. Holly’s families D. wild animals 55. Which is the right order of the story? a. Holly finds the dog under the boxes. b. Holly runs downstairs to the garden. c. Holly sees something special in the garden. d. Holly pushes up the door and gets into the garage. A. a-c-d-b B. a-b-c-d C. c-b-a-d D. c-b-d-a 56. When Holly finds Eco, it is ________. A. eating B. running C. sleeping D. playing 【答案】53. C 54. A 55. D 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Holly在一个雪后的早晨发现花园里有爪印，并跟随爪印在车库角落找到一只名叫Eco的狗的故事。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The bright snow dazzles (使目眩) her eyes and the cold air makes her face turn red.”可知，天气是下雪且寒冷的。故选C。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“These aren’t human foot prints. They are paw prints!”可知，Holly跟着爪印穿过花园。“them”指代前文提到的“paw prints”。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。文章是按照事情发展的顺序写的，根据第1段的“she sees something else in the garden”、第2段的“She pulls on her clothes and trainers, runs downstairs, and opens the conservatory door.”、第5段的“Holly pushes up the door and steps inside”和第7段的“In the corner, under a pile of boxes, and lying on an old blanket, she sees a dark shape.”可知，故事的正确顺序为：Holly在花园里看到了一些特别的东西，之后跑下楼去花园，然后推开门，进了车库，最后在箱子下面找到了狗。即c-b-d-a的顺序。故选D。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the corner, under a pile of boxes, and lying on an old blanket, she sees a dark shape.”和“It opens an eye. It opens another eye. Its tail starts to wag.”可知，Eco当时是躺着的，并缓慢睁眼摇尾，说明它原本在睡觉。故选C。 D “A good book is easy to find.” That is the message on a sign on Guanlao’s two-story home in Manila, the capital of the Philippines. Guanlao’s house has lots of books. He changed his house into a library. People can borrow books without paying. The 72-year-old man hopes his library can help people like reading, especially (尤其) the young. His library is called the Reading Club 2000, including books of all shapes, sizes and subjects. You don’t need a membership card or ID to borrow books. You can keep the books or return them when you finish reading. Guanlao says, “I hope people will share their books with their neighbors after they finish reading.” Over 20 years ago, Guanlao started his dream by putting 50 books outside his house. Many kind people donated (捐赠) books these years, so his library is full of books. Guanlao said, “People just leave boxes of books outside my house. I don’t even know who they are.” Guanlao also donates books to schools in poor places. Guanlao is very sure about what he wants to do. He says, “My job is to give away old books to others at no cost (不惜代价) and help people learn through books.” 57. Why does Guanlao open his library? A. To help young people read more. B. To make the best community. C. To give more jobs to neighbours. D. To raise money for poor schools. 58. What can we know about Guanlao’s library? A. Each book in it costs 1 yuan. B. Its name is the Manila Library. C. It is in Guanlao’s own house. D. It needs an ID card to borrow books. 59. From paragraph 3, we can know that ________. A. Guanlao is a great volunteer in the community. B. Guanlao’s library received no books from others. C. Guanlao builds his library with the help of his neighbors. D. Guanlao’s library started small but got bigger these years. 60. From the passage, we know that Guanlao is ________. A. brave B. helpful C. clever D. careful 【答案】57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了菲律宾马尼拉Guanlao将自己的家改造成免费图书馆，鼓励人们阅读并分享书籍的故事。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 72-year-old man hopes his library can help people like reading, especially (尤其) the young.”可知，Guanlao开设图书馆的目的是帮助年轻人多读书。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He changed his house into a library.”可知，图书馆位于Guanlao的家中。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Over 20 years ago, Guanlao started his dream by putting 50 books outside his house. Many kind people donated (捐赠) books these years, so his library is full of books.”可知，图书馆规模从小变大。故选D。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文通过Guanlao免费提供书籍、捐赠图书给贫困学校等行为，体现他乐于助人的品质，即从文章，我们可以知道Guanlao是乐于助人的人。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有2项是多余选项。 Dear Kitty, I went to Australia and spent two wonderful days there. Yesterday, I took a boat ride to Kangaroo Island (袋鼠岛). We went there very early in the morning. ___61___ Kangaroo Island is a special national park in Australia. Different from other parks, you can see animals living freely in the wild here. ___62___ We saw the baby kangaroos come out of their mothers’ pockets and play nearby. It was amazing. Later that day, we went to Seal Bay (海豹湾). We walked on the beach and saw some Australian sea lions. ___63___ The guide (导游) told us all about Seal Bay. He knew a lot about it and made the trip more exciting. ___64___ We watched the penguins (企鹅) come out of the water. They are really cute under the light. My parents and I were very happy on the island. ___65___ I hope you can visit Kangaroo Island and see it for yourself one day! Yours, Shirley A. We first visited the kangaroo area. B. Australia is famous for its islands. C. In the evening, we visited the Penguin Centre. D. There is a nice fire camping later in the evening. E. So we could have enough time to see everything. F. They were eating fish and enjoying the sunshine. G. The cute animals and the beautiful beach made it a special day. 【答案】61. E 62. A 63. F 64. C 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Shirley在澳大利亚袋鼠岛游玩的经历，包括观看袋鼠、海豹和企鹅等活动。 【61题详解】 根据“We went there very early in the morning.”可知，此处应解释去得早的原因。选项E“这样我们就有足够的时间看完所有的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“We saw the baby kangaroos come out of their mothers’ pockets and play nearby.”可知，此处与观看袋鼠有关。选项A“我们首先参观了袋鼠区。”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“Later that day, we went to Seal Bay (海豹湾). We walked on the beach and saw some Australian sea lions. ”可知，此处应具体描述海豹的活动。选项F“它们在吃鱼，享受阳光。”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“We watched the penguins (企鹅) come out of the water.”可知，此处与观看企鹅有关。选项C“晚上，我们参观了企鹅中心。”符合语境。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“My parents and I were very happy on the island.”可知，此处应总结当日感受。选项G“可爱的动物和美丽的海滩使它成为一个特殊的日子。”符合语境。故选G。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Lixia, or Start of Summer, is one of the 24 solar terms in China. It usually b___66___ between 5 May and 7 May every year. In this lovely season of early summer, e___67___ is full of energy. The weather starts to be w___68___. Sometimes the gentle wind makes it feel c___69___ to be outside. Trees and flowers make the nature more beautiful. S___70___ it’s a wonderful time to enjoy the outdoors. In the old days, people b___71___ that the round egg brought a happy life. Eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a best w___72___ for good health. At first, people made eggs by boiling (煮) only tea and eggs together. Later, people f___73___ new cooking ways to make eggs more delicious (美味的). Children enjoy eating and fighting eggs w___74___ friends on this day. It will be the winner, if the egg isn’t b_____75_____ in the end. Did you enjoy the nice eggs and the interesting games this year? 【答案】66. (b)egins 67. (e)verything 68. (w)arm 69. (c)omfortable 70. (S)o 71. (b)elieved 72. (w)ish 73. (f)ound 74. (w)ith 75. (b)roken 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的“立夏”，包括其时间、自然特征以及相关传统习俗。 【66题详解】 句意：它通常在每年5月5日至7日之间开始。根据“between 5 May and 7 May”和首字母可知，此处描述立夏的“开始”时间，begin“开始”符合语境，主语为It，需用第三人称单数形式。故填(b)egins。 【67题详解】 句意：在初夏这个美好的季节，万物充满活力。根据“is full of energy”和首字母可知，此处指“一切事物”，everything“一切”符合语境。故填(e)verything。 【68题详解】 句意：天气开始变暖。根据“early summer”及“The weather starts to be”和首字母可知，初夏天气“温暖”，warm“温暖的”符合语境。故填(w)arm。 【69题详解】 句意：有时微风让户外感觉舒适。根据“the gentle wind makes it feel ... to be outside.”和首字母可知，户外的微风使人感到“舒适”，comfortable“舒适的”符合语境。故填(c)omfortable。 【70题详解】 句意：所以这是享受户外的一个好时机。根据前文描述和首字母可知，此处是总结性陈述，so“因此”符合语境。故填(S)o。 【71题详解】 句意：过去人们相信圆蛋带来幸福生活。根据“people ... that the round egg brought a happy life.”和首字母可知，此处指“相信”，believe“相信”符合语境，需用一般过去时。故填(b)elieved。 【72题详解】 句意：在立夏这天吃鸡蛋是对身体健康的最好祝愿。根据“Eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a best ... for good health.”和首字母可知，吃鸡蛋是“祝愿”健康，wish“愿望”符合语境。故填(w)ish。 【73题详解】 句意：后来人们发现了新的让鸡蛋更美味的烹饪方法。根据“people ... new cooking ways”和首字母可知，此处指“发现”新的烹饪方法，find“发现”符合语境，需用一般过去时。故填(f)ound。 【74题详解】 句意：在这一天孩子们喜欢和朋友一起吃鸡蛋、斗蛋。根据“friends”和首字母可知，此处指“和……一起”，with“和”符合语境。故填(w)ith。 【75题详解】 句意：如果鸡蛋最终没破，就是赢家。根据“It will be the winner, if the egg isn’t ... in the end.”和首字母可知，鸡蛋不被“打破”，就赢了，broken“破碎的”符合语境。故填(b)roken。 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 noise; plenty of; hear from; pick up; take part in; care; as usual; look after; go through; run away 76. Our team ________ the school basketball match the other day and won the first. 77. Every day, Jerry ________ his erhu and plays a few songs after lunch. 78. The boys are looking forward to ________ their old friends. 79. Alice was small enough ________ the door to enter the garden. 80. Suzy is good at Maths, but sometimes she is ________. 81. My friend ________ my parrot when I go to Nanjing next week. 82. The machine is very ________, Uncle Wang. I can’t hear you. 83. Our country has ________ activities to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 84. ________, Susan feeds her dog some meat. 85. Look! The people ________ quickly. What’s wrong? 【答案】76. took part in 77. picks up 78. hearing from 79. to go through 80. careless 81. will look after 82. noisy 83. plenty of 84. As usual 85. are running away 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：前几天我们队参加了学校篮球比赛并获得了第一名。根据“the other day”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。空处位于主语“Our team”后，动词用过去式。根据“the school basketball match the other day and won the first.”和备选词汇可知，此处指参加比赛。take part in“参加”，take的过去式为took。故填took part in。 【77题详解】 句意：每天，Jerry午饭后都会拿起二胡拉几首曲子。描述日常习惯用一般现在时。主语“Jerry”为第三人称单数，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“his erhu and plays a few songs”和备选词汇可知，此处指拿起二胡拉曲子。pick up“拿起”，pick的三单形式为picks。故填picks up。 【78题详解】 句意：这些男孩们期待着收到老朋友的来信。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，空处动词用ing形式。根据“their old friends.”和备选词汇可知，此处指收到朋友的信。hear from“收到……的信”，hear的ing形式为hearing。故填hearing from。 【79题详解】 句意：Alice的个子足够小，可以穿过那扇门进入花园。“形容词+enough to do”为固定结构，表示“足够……去做某事”。空处填动词不定式。根据“the door to enter the garden”和备选词汇可知，此处指能穿过门进入花园。go through”穿过“，不定式为to go through。故填to go through。 【80题详解】 句意：Suzy擅长数学，但有时她很粗心。空处位于“is”后，修饰“she”，填形容词作表语。根据“Suzy is good at Maths”和“but sometimes”以及备选词汇可知，此处指Suzy有时是粗心的。care“担忧”，动词，形容词为careless“粗心的”。故填careless。 【81题详解】 句意：下周当我去南京时，我的朋友会照顾我的鹦鹉。根据“when I go to Nanjing next week”可知，此句为when引导的时间状语从句，主句时态为一般将来时，结构为will do。根据“my parrot”和备选词汇可知，此处指代替自己照顾鹦鹉。look after“照顾”。故填will look after。 【82题详解】 句意：这台机器很吵，王叔叔。我听不见你说话。空处位于“is very”后，填形容词作表语。根据“can’t hear”和备选词汇可知，机器声音吵闹，听不见王叔叔的声音。noise“噪音”，不可数名词，形容词为noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 【83题详解】 句意：我们国家有许多活动来庆祝端午节。根据“activities to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.”和备选词汇可知，此处指庆祝端午节的活动有许多。plenty of“大量的”，修饰可数名词复数“activities”。故填plenty of。 【84题详解】 句意：和往常一样，Susan给她的狗喂了一些肉。空处修饰整句话，填副词或介词短语。根据“Susan feeds her dog some meat.”和备选词汇可知，此处指与往常一样给狗喂肉。as usual“和往常一样”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填As usual。 【85题详解】 句意：看！那些人正在快速逃跑。怎么了？根据“Look!”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语为“The people”，be动词用are。根据“quickly”和备选词汇可知，此处指快速逃跑。run away“逃跑”，动词短语，run的现在分词为running。故填are running away。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 In the Anshansicun community of Shanghai, there is a little garden. People in the community call it “Hundred-Plant Garden”. In it, you’ll find children playing, the old enjoying the cool and some other residents (居民) watering the plants. The Hundred-Plant Garden is a community garden. All the residents in this community work together to build it. Many children helped paint the walls. A lot of gardening lovers also helped to water the plants and clean up the rubbish. With the help of all the people, the community built the garden in less than a week. Now volunteers take care of the garden. You can find all kinds of plants in it. The residents here can go to the garden to pick vegetables and fruits. It is very interesting. Also, the community often plans different activities to get everyone together. For example, there are science classes for children, art projects and community matches. Everyone can find something fun to do. It’s a great place for the residents to spend their spring, summer, fall and winter. One resident said, “The garden brings us together and makes the neighbourhood better.” 86. What’s the name of the garden? ____________________________________ 87. How did the children help build the garden? ____________________________________ 88. Who takes care of the garden now? ____________________________________ 89. Why does the community often plan different activities? ____________________________________ 90. What do you think of this garden? ____________________________________ 【答案】86. Hundred-Plant Garden. 87. By painting the walls. 88. Volunteers. 89. To get everyone together. 90. It’s great. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海安山寺村社区的“百草园”及其对居民生活的积极影响。 【86题详解】 根据“People in the community call it ‘Hundred-Plant Garden’.”可知，社区居民称它为“百草园”。故填Hundred-Plant Garden. 【87题详解】 根据“Many children helped paint the walls.”可知，许多孩子帮忙粉刷墙壁。故填By painting the walls. 【88题详解】 根据“Now volunteers take care of the garden.”可知，现在由志愿者照料花园。故填Volunteers. 【89题详解】 根据“the community often plans different activities to get everyone together.”可知，社区经常策划不同活动，目的是让大家聚在一起。故填To get everyone together. 【90题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s great. 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 91. 学校英语报正在开展题为“My plan for the summer holiday”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加活动。 注意： (1) 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 My plan for the summer holiday The summer holiday is coming soon. Here is my plan to improve (提升) myself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My plan for the summer holiday The summer holiday is coming soon. Here is my plan to improve (提升) myself. First, I will spend an hour daily practicing English by reading storybooks and watching educational videos. This will help improve my vocabulary and pronunciation. Second, I plan to learn swimming at the local sports center. Not only is it great exercise, but it’s also an important life skill. Additionally, I’ll volunteer at the community library every weekend to help organize books. This will develop my responsibility while serving others. Finally, I intend to visit my grandparents in the countryside for two weeks to enjoy nature and family time. This balanced plan will make my summer both productive and meaningful! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：从学习、运动、志愿活动等几个方面介绍假期计划； 第三步：写出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①improve my vocabulary and pronunciation提高我的词汇量和发音 ②help organize books帮助整理书籍 ③enjoy nature and family time享受大自然和家庭时光 [高分句型] Not only is it great exercise, but it’s also an important life skill. (倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$