江苏省苏州市2025-2026学年初一下学期期末练习卷（江苏省苏州专用）

**基本信息** 立足初一学情，融合生活情境与文化素材，通过单项填空、完形填空等多样化题型，考查语言运用能力，渗透健康生活、社会责任感等核心素养，适配期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|20/20|动词短语、上下文理解|A篇“森林浴”渗透健康意识，B篇救助小狗培养同理心，体现文化意识| |阅读理解|20/40|细节查找、推理判断|含共享自行车（科技与社会）、Ryan建井（社会责任感），提升思维品质| |书面表达|1/20|劳动主题写作|以“最有意义的家务”为题，结合生活体验，强化语言表达与学习能力|

江苏省苏州市2025~2026学年初一下学期期末 练习卷（苏州专用） 笔试部分 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，35分) 五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分) ( )21. —Mum, I feel a bit ______ before the exam. —Take it easy, dear. You've worked hard. A. nervous B. lucky C. comfortable D. surprised ( )22. To save ______, please turn off the lights when you leave the room. A. space B. time C. money D. energy ( )23. The new movie is ______ popular that almost everyone wants to watch it. A. very B. so C. such D. too ( )24. —______ I borrow your dictionary, Tom? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Need C. May D. Should ( )25. My brother ______ to ride a bike when he was only four years old. A. learns B. learned C. will learn D. is learning ( )26. —Whose baseball is this? —It must be ______. He is the only one who loves baseball in our class. A. Bob B. Bob's C. him D. his ( )27. The scientists will keep ______ the problem until they find a solution. A. studying B. to study C. studies D. studied ( )28. —______ is it from your home to the nearest hospital? —About ten minutes' walk. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon ( )29. More trees ______ in our city every spring to make the environment greener. A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. have planted ( )30. —Could you tell me ______ for the coming holiday? —I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. A. where did you go B. where you went C. where will you go D. where you will go 六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分， 满分20分) A Have you ever heard of "forest bathing"? It is a popular way to relax. It doesn't mean washing yourself in a forest. __31__ is it? It means spending time in a forest, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the sounds of nature. Forest bathing started in Japan. It helps people to slow down and __32__ from the stress of city life. When you are in a forest, you can __33__ a lot of things. You can look at the different greens of the trees, listen to the singing of birds, and feel the soft wind on your skin. Scientists have __34__ that forest bathing is good for our health. It can lower our blood pressure (血压) and make us feel __35__. It is also good for our mind. It helps us to feel peaceful and clear-headed. So, how can you do it? First, find a quiet forest or a park with many trees. Then, walk slowly. Don't __36__ about your work or phone. Just use all your __37__ to feel the nature. You can also sit under a tree and read a book. Some people like to take a __38__ of tea with them. Forest bathing is a simple gift for __39__. You don't need any special tools. The only thing you need is time. Why not __40__ it a try this weekend? Your body and mind will thank you. ( )31. A. How B. Why C. What D. When ( )32. A. come out B. get away C. turn down D. look up ( )33. A. lose B. miss C. experience D. break ( )34. A. doubted B. remembered C. forgotten D. discovered ( )35. A. sadder B. angrier C. busier D. happier ( )36. A. worry B. talk C. think D. learn ( )37. A. energy B. senses C. strength D. courage ( )38. A. bottle B. pair C. bag D. bowl ( )39. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. itself ( )40. A. give B. bring C. take D. have B It was a rainy afternoon. Leo was waiting for his mom to pick him up from school. Most of his classmates had __41__ home. He stood under a small tree, trying to keep __42__. Suddenly, he saw a little dog walking in the rain. It was wet and looked very __43__. It stopped near Leo and looked up at him with big, sad eyes. "Hey, little guy," Leo said softly. He __44__ his hand to touch the dog. The dog didn't run away. It came closer and gently licked (舔) Leo's hand. Leo wanted to __45__ the dog, but he knew his mom might not agree. They lived in a small apartment. Just then, his mom's car arrived. She saw the dog next to Leo. "Who's your new __46__?" she asked with a smile. Leo told her the dog seemed to be lost. His mom looked at the dog. It was so thin and __47__. "We can't leave it here in the rain," she said. "Let's take it to the animal hospital to see if it has an owner (主人)." Leo was overjoyed. He quickly __48__ the dog into the car. At the hospital, they found the dog had no ID card. Leo's mom made a __49__. They would take the dog home first and post its picture online to find the owner. If no one claimed (认领) it in a week, they would __50__ it. That night, the dog fell asleep on a warm blanket in Leo's room. Leo felt so happy that he had made a new friend on that rainy day. ( )41. A. left for B. gone to C. arrived at D. gone back ( )42. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. dry ( )43. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. angry ( )44. A. put out B. put away C. put up D. put on ( )45. A. sell B. wash C. help D. walk ( )46. A. teacher B. friend C. student D. doctor ( )47. A. dirty B. clean C. beautiful D. lovely ( )48. A. threw B. pushed C. carried D. pulled ( )49. A. wish B. decision C. noise D. face ( )50. A. buy B. eat C. keep D. draw 七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分) A: Hey, Linda. You look tired. What's wrong? B: 51. ________ I have to finish a report on space travel. A: That sounds difficult. Why don't you search online for some information? B: I already did, but there's too much. A: 52. ________ B: I know Mr. Wang in the science club is an expert (专家). But I'm too shy to ask him. A: Don't worry. 53. ________ He is very friendly. B: Really? That would be great! A: 54. ________ Let's go to his office together after school. B: Thank you so much! You're a life-saver. A: 55. ________ That's what friends are for. A. He is always ready to help. B. I'm staying up late to do my homework. C. Why not ask someone for help? D. You're welcome. E. I will come to your home tonight. F. My report is about the first moon landing. G. No problem. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，40分) 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 A Notices from the School App 1. Computer Room Closed The computer room on the third floor will be closed for painting from June 15th to June 17th. Students who have classes there will be told to another room. Sorry for the trouble. (From: IT Department) 2. Lost and Found A black schoolbag was found on the playground. There is a water bottle, a notebook and a pencil case in it. The owner can come to the school's Lost and Found office (Room 201) to get it back. (From: Student Union) 3. Summer Reading Challenge The city library is holding a reading challenge for teenagers. The one who reads the most books in two months will win a tablet (平板电脑). Come and sign up at the library before July 1st. (From: City Library) 4. Volunteer Needed We need five volunteers to help clean the city park on Saturday morning. If you are free and willing to help, please call Mr. Black at 334-7921. Work begins at 9:00 a.m. (From: Green Earth Club) ( )56. Why will the computer room be closed? A. Because it needs painting. B. Because it is too small. C. Because the computers are old. D. Because there is a test there. ( )57. What can be found in the lost schoolbag? A. A dictionary. B. A pair of glasses. C. A mobile phone. D. A notebook. ( )58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notices? A. The reading challenge is for primary school students. B. The lost schoolbag can be found on the playground. C. Volunteers need to work for the whole day on Saturday. D. Students can use the computer room on June 16th. B Once, an old man was walking on the beach when he saw a young man picking up starfish (海星) and throwing them back into the sea one by one. "Why are you doing that?" asked the old man. "There are thousands of starfish on this beach. You can't save all of them. You can't make a difference!" The young man bent down, picked up another starfish, and threw it as far as he could into the ocean. Then he looked at the old man and smiled. "I made a difference to that one," he said. ( )59. What was the young man doing on the beach? A. He was walking. B. He was counting starfish. C. He was throwing starfish back into the sea. D. He was looking for shells. ( )60. What does the underlined phrase "make a difference" mean in the story? A. To be different from others. B. To have a good effect on someone or something. C. To calculate a mathematical problem. D. To argue with someone. ( )61. What did the young man think was important? A. Saving a lot of money. B. Helping others, even just one. C. Listening to the old man's advice. D. Doing a big job quickly. ( )62. What lesson does this story teach us? A. Don't try to do impossible things. B. Every small act of kindness matters. C. Young people should listen to the old. D. It's useless to save starfish. C Many people love travelling by bike. It is good for health and the environment. Now, a new kind of "smart" bike is becoming popular in big cities. These bikes are not like traditional bikes. They are called "shared bikes". You can find them everywhere on the street. You don't need to own a bike. You just use a mobile app (应用程序). Scan the QR code (二维码) on the bike, and the lock will open. After you finish your ride, you can park it at any public bike parking area. The app will calculate (计算) the time and the cost. This bike-sharing service is very convenient (方便的). It helps to solve the "last mile" problem. For example, you can take the subway to a station, and then ride a shared bike to your office or home. It saves time and is also a good way to exercise. However, there are also some problems. Some people break the rules by parking the bikes in the wrong places, like in the middle of the sidewalk. This can block (阻塞) the way for walkers. Other people even damage the bikes on purpose. The companies are trying to solve these problems by creating more parking areas and using a "credit (信用) system". If you break the rules, you will have to pay more money for your next ride. ( )63. How do people unlock a shared bike? A. With a key. B. With a mobile app. C. With a password. D. With a special card. ( )64. What is the "last mile" problem mentioned in the passage? A. The last mile of a marathon race. B. The problem of finding a parking lot. C. The problem of getting from a station to the final place. D. The problem of the bike's battery running out. ( )65. According to the passage, what is the company's solution to the parking problem? A. To stop the bike-sharing service. B. To add more traditional bikes. C. To create more parking areas and a credit system. D. To ask the police for help. D Ryan Hreljac was just six years old when he learned something terrible. His teacher told the class that in some parts of Africa, people didn't have clean water. They had to walk many miles to get dirty water. Many kids got sick and died from drinking it. Ryan was shocked. He decided he had to do something. He learned that building a well (井) could cost $70. He started doing chores (家务) at home to earn money. He washed cars and cleaned the house. After four months, he had $70. But he found out that building a well actually cost $2,000. Ryan didn't give up. He told his story to his neighbours and classmates. Soon, his story was on the news. Donations (捐款) started coming in from all over Canada. A few months later, Ryan had $2,000. In 1999, the first well was built in a village in Uganda. The villagers were so happy. Ryan went to see the well when he was nine years old. He saw the clean water for himself. He also saw how the well changed the villagers' lives. They had more time to grow food, and the children were healthier. Ryan didn't stop there. He started a foundation (基金会) called "Ryan's Well". It has built hundreds of wells and helped millions of people. Ryan shows that even a child can change the world. ( )66. What made Ryan decide to help? A. He saw a sick child on TV. B. His teacher told him about the water problem in Africa. C. His friend from Africa asked for help. D. He read a book about water pollution. ( )67. How did Ryan first try to earn money for the well? A. He asked his parents for money. B. He started a foundation. C. He did chores at home. D. He sold his toys. ( )68. What happened after Ryan's story was on the news? A. People in Canada started to donate money. B. The government built a well for him. C. He was invited to visit Uganda. D. No one believed him. ( )69. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Clean Water B. A Child Who Made a Difference C. How to Build a Well in Africa D. The Story of a Village in Uganda E ①In today's world, we see the word "sorry" almost everywhere. People say "sorry" when they step on someone's foot, when they are late, or when they make a small mistake. But is saying "sorry" always a good thing? ②Sometimes, people say "sorry" too often, even when it's not their fault (过错). For example, if someone bumps into you, you might say "sorry". This habit can make you feel less confident. A study found that saying "sorry" too much can make you feel like you are always doing something wrong. ③So, when should we really say "sorry"? You should say "sorry" when you have truly done something wrong. It's a way to show that you understand you made a mistake and you want to fix it. For example, if you broke your friend's phone, a real "sorry" is important. It shows you care about your friend's feelings and your relationship. ④Instead of saying "sorry" for everything, we can use other words. If you are late for a meeting, you can say, "Thank you for waiting for me." This shows respect (尊重) without taking blame (责怪) that isn't yours. Being careful about when we say "sorry" helps us to be more honest and confident. ( )70. What is the main idea of Paragraph ②? A. Why people say "sorry". B. The problem of saying "sorry" too often. C. How to feel more confident. D. A story about a person who said "sorry". ( )71. [新考法·篇章结构] What's the structure of the passage? A. ①—②③④ B. ①②—③④ C. ①—②③—④ D. ①②③—④ ( )72. What does the writer suggest you say when you are late, instead of "sorry"? A. "It's not my fault." B. "Don't be angry with me." C. "Thank you for waiting for me." D. "I promise I won't be late again." 第二节 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。) F [Imagine there is a picture of a diary page here] June 23rd, Sunny Today was the last day of the robot-making competition. My partner, Leo, and I were very nervous. Our robot, "Speedy", could move and pick up things, but it couldn't talk like some other robots. During the final test, Leo accidentally broke the robot's arm. I was so angry! We had worked so hard. But Leo had a quick idea. He said, "Let's change it into a special tool." So we changed the broken arm into a strong magnet (磁铁). In the end, the judges (评委) loved our idea. They said it was very creative. We won the second prize! I learned that sometimes a mistake can lead to something even better. 73. What was the name of the writer's robot? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________________________ 74. What problem did they have during the final test? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________ 75. What did the writer learn from this experience? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，25分) 九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76. I asked my teacher for some advice on how to i________(提高) my English writing. 77. The Spring Festival is a t________(传统的) Chinese festival for family reunions. 78. The cake is d________(分成) into eight pieces. Please share them with your friends. 79. My parents always e________(鼓励) me to try new things and not to be afraid of failure. 80. The new bridge is under c________(建设) and will be finished next year. 十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 假设你是李华，你所在的英语俱乐部正在举办以“劳动”为主题的征文活动。请你以“My Most Meaningful Housework”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你做过的、认为最有意义的一次家务劳动。内容需包含： 1. 描述你做家务劳动的时间、地点和具体内容； 2. 说明你为什么认为它最有意义 (可以从对家人、对你自己等方面的意义来阐述)。 注意：1. 词数70～90； 2. 不要出现你的真实校名和姓名。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案 21-25 ADBCB 26-30 DACBD 31-35 CBCDD 36-40 ABAAA 41-45 ADBAC 46-50 BACBC 51-55 BCAGD 56-60 ADBCB 61-65 BBACB 66-70 BCABB 71-72 AC 73. Speedy./ It was Speedy. 74. Leo broke the robot's arm. 75. Mistakes can lead to something better. 76. improve 77. traditional 78. divided 79. encourage 80. construction 书面表达参考范文： My Most Meaningful Housework Last Sunday, my parents were very busy with their work. Our apartment was in a mess. So I decided to clean the kitchen by myself. First, I washed the dirty dishes carefully. Then, I cleaned the table and the floor. It took me almost two hours to make the kitchen clean and tidy. This was the most meaningful housework for me because it let my parents relax after a long day's work. When they saw the clean kitchen, they smiled and said I was their great helper. I felt proud that I could share the housework and show my love for my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $