精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市第三十六中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

大庆第三十六中学初二年级期中测试。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。When it's raining in moscow is its Sunny in toronto? No, it's snowing. It's raining in moscow. Is its Sunny in toronto? No, it's snowing. too. Excuse me, is there bank near here? Yes, there is one between the post office and the school. Excuse me, is there a bank near here? Yes, there is one between the post office and the school. Three, hello, this is mary speaking. May I speak to sam? Sorry, sam is an in. This is bob speaking. Can I take a message for him? Hello, this is mary speaking. May I speak to sam? Sorry, sam is an, this is bob speaking. Can I take a message forum? For Laura, what time do you usually go to school? I usually . leave home at seven fifteen, and IT takes me fifteen minutes to get to school. Laura, what time do you usually go to school? I usually leave home at seven fifteen, and IT takes me fifteen minutes to get to school. Five, would you and jack like some beef for dinner? Gene. oh, no. I'd like mun and jack would like fish. Would you and jack like some beef for dinner? Gene. oh, no. I'd like mutton and jack would like fish. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Hi tina, are you the only child in your family? No, I have a brother and he is thirteen years old. You are really tall. And then is your brother tall? And then like you. he is tall, but he is not. Then he is a fat boy. why? Because he eats lots of hamburgers and he never exercises. Hi tina, are you the only child in your family? No, I have a brother and he is thirteen years old. You're really tall. Lin thing is your brother tall? And then like you. he is tall, but he is not. Then he is a fat boy. why? Because he eats lots of hamburgers and he never exercises. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Linda, what do you want to do this saturday afternoon? I need to go to the library in the morning, but i'm free in the afternoon. Why do you ask . tom's birthday coming? I wanna a buy a basketball. It's nice. Basketball is his favorite ite sport. Can you go to the store with me? It's only two kilometers away from our school. sure. No problem. Linda, what do you want to do this saturday afternoon? I need to go to the library in the morning, but i'm free in the afternoon. Why do you ask . thom's birthday coming? I want to buy him a basketball. It's nice. Basketball is his favorite t sport. Can you go to the store with me? It's only two kilometers away from our school. sure. No problem. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Alice visited her grandparents a week ago. Her grandparents live in a village. On her way to the village, SHE picked some flowers and wanted to give them to her grandmother. IT was not difficult for her to find her grandparents house. They were very happy to see her in the afternoon. Alice went boating with her grandfather. Her grandmother cook chicken soup for her. IT tasted very good. He really had a good time there, but he had to go back home at half past six. SHE didn't want her parents to worry about her. Alice visited her grandparents a week ago. Her grandparents live in a village. On her way to the village, SHE picked some flowers and wanted to give them to her grandmother. IT was not difficult for her to find her grandparents house. They were very happy to see her in the afternoon. Alice is went boating with her grandfather. Her grandmother cooked chicken soup for her. IT tasted very good. SHE really had a good time there, but SHE had to go back home at half past six. SHE didn't want her parents to worry about her. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hi, i'm Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on wednesdays. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from three PM to five PM. On the show, you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants. There they can dance to the music. Every time I watch the show, I feel very happy. Come to the show, when you are free, you will like IT. Hi, i'm Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on wednesdays. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from three PM to five PM. On the show you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants. There they can dance to the music. Every time I watch the show, I feel very happy. Come to the show, when you are free, you will like IT. 大庆市第三十六中学2024—2025学年第二学期 初二学年英语学科期中检测试题 试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟 命题范围：7下U1-U5 命题教师：姚蕾 审题教师：余松慧 命题时间：2025年5月12日 第一部分 听力 （共20分） I. Listening （共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） Part 1 Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 你将听到五段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题。 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like in Toronto? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does the girl want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who is answering the phone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sam B. Mary C. Bob 4. What time does Laura usually get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:15 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 5. What does Jack like for dinner ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mutton B. Fish C. Beef Part 2 . Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分,共5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Tina’s brother? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 7. What does Tina’s brother like to eat? A. Rice. B. Hamburgers. C. Bread. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does Linda want to go on Saturday morning? A. To the store. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 9. What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer. 10. How far is the store from the school? A. 2 kilometres. B. 3 kilometres. C. 4 kilometres. Part 3 . Choose the right answer according to the passage you hear. 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分,共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 When did Alice visit her grandparents? A. Five days ago. B. Seven days ago. C. Six days ago. 12. What did Alice do on her way to the village? A. She planted some flowers. B. She bought some flowers. C. She picked some flowers. 13. Who did Alice go boating with in the afternoon? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her aunt. 14. What did Alice’s grandmother cook for her? A. Fish and rice. B. Beef soup. C. Chicken soup. 15. What time did Alice go back home? A. At 6:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30. Part 4 . Fill in the blanks according to the passage you hear. (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 信息转换: 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Animal Show Place In the zoo. Time From 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm on ____16____. Transportation By ____17____. Animals There are about ____18____ kinds of animals on the show. The ____19____ can dance to the music. Feelings Grace feels ____20____ after watching the show every time. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共40分） II. Reading Comprehension (15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A) Last year, some groups of students in their school made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams are some results of it: Diagram 1: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week HOURS A WEEK Diagram 2: Different programs people like. 21. Which age group spends the most time surfing the Internet every week? A. 7-16. B. 17-30. C. 31-55. D. 56 and above. 22. Which program do people like best? A. Chat. B. News. C. Music. D. Sports. 23. Which is the purpose of making this survey? A. To know what people do every day. B. To know people’s different dreams. C. To know how people spend their free time. D. To know people’s different jobs. (B) There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原). In the place, the weather changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. “Summer” noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel like it’s summer because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. You had better wear sunglasses. Or it rains sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky, you may see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, ▲ . If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold. “Winter” night At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. You need to wear warm clothes. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 24. What’s the weather like on a summer morning on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. Hot B. Cool C. Rainy D. Cold 25. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June B. July C. august D. September 26. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. There is a railway on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B. It often rains in May C. It becomes cool again, just like autumn D. The weather is cool in the morning 27. Which sentence is true according to the passage? A. You can experience “four months” in one day on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. You had better wear sunglasses in the morning. C. You should keep warm in the afternoon on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D. You needn’t wear warm clothes at night in summer on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. (C) Eddie was excited to wait for the mountain bike race. He trained hard for a long time. Perhaps he would finally win this year. When Eddie heard “Go!”, he got away quickly. The road was with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was ready for them. As he went around the last corner, he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried hard and overtook Riley. Then he was in the lead. Eddie could see the finishing line at the top of the next hill. People began to cheer and Eddie heard his father’s voice. After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He saw Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other riders would rush to him over the hill, but Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily he was not hurt. Then they quickly moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders sped (加速) past the finishing line and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finishing line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Then, to his surprise, Eddie saw people cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all. He said loudly “...” 28. What was Eddie’s place at the last corner? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. D. The last place. 29. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road? A. He waited for him. B. He sped past the finishing line. C. He asked other writers for help. D. He stopped to help him. 30. What did the father probably say to his son at the end of the text? A. “Eddie, keep on, and nothing can stop you.” B. “Eddie, you missed the winner. I’m sorry!” C. “Eddie, you are so silly that you lost the race.” D. “Eddie, you are the real winner in my heart!” 31. Which words can best describe Eddie? A. Brave but stupid. B. Clever but crazy. C. Handsome and kind. D. Kind and hard-working. (D) Jim owned a shop and a customer once wondered how he managed to stay so happy all the time. James said, “When I wake up in the morning, I know that the day will have good and bad moments for me, but whatever happens, I’m going to choose to be positive.” Then one day, something terrible happened. An armed man broke into the shop, held Jim at gunpoint and made him open the safe. As he was trying to open it, Jim’s hand slipped (滑落). The man saw this, probably thought, “He is about to hurt me!” and panicked and fired. Luckily, Jim was rushed to hospital. On the way to hospital, he felt fine because a person kept telling him, “Don’t worry. I’m sure you will be OK. As soon as we got to the hospital, the doctors will take care of you!” But when Jim was in the operating room (手术室) and he saw the serious faces of the doctors and nurses, he felt as if he was more or less dead already. He knew he needed to do something. There was a nurse who was asking him lots of questions, very fast. One question was: “Are you allergic (过敏的) to anything?” “Yes” Jim said loudly and everybody stopped what they were doing. There was total silence. “Bullets (子弹)!” Jim said, and all the doctors and nurses started laughing. And then Jim said, “Please operate on me thinking that I will live, but not that I will die!” Finally, Jim came through the operation well. The operation was successful, thanks to the skill of the doctors and nurses. But what helped him was that he managed to look on the bright side even in the most dramatic moment of his life . 32. What did the customer ask Jim about? A. The secret of living a happy life. B. The way of managing a shop well. C. The memories of terrible experiences. D. The method of dealing with changes. 33. What does “panicked” most probably mean in Chinese? A. 黯然神伤 B. 鞠躬作揖 C. 惊慌失措 D. 充耳不闻 34. What did the doctors and nurses think of Jim’s condition at first? A. Common B. Controllable C. Hopeless D. Not serious 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Being brave can be a matter of life and death. B. Money is not the most important thing in life. C. There are good and bad sides of owning a shop. D. When things get terrible, try to think positively. III. Complete the Passage (5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The secrets of happiness. ___36___ Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are some suggestions to help you be happier. ___37___ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. ___38___ Another secret of happiness is to be active and have hobbies that can help you forget your problems. Many people enjoy dancing or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer. ___39___ Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they help others. ___40___ You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone else. C. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. D. The second secret of happiness is to do more exercise. E. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity. F People who have several close friends live happier and healthier lives. G. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共40分） IV. Cloze Test（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Edward and his mother loved his new house because the living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them ____41____ side by side and played the piano happily. The next morning, however, they weren’t happy ____42____ more. There was a ____43____ under their door complaining about the sound of the piano. Edward’s mother asked the door keeper if he ____44____ it. But he believed noboby would do that. Later that morning, his mother said, “Maybe we could go and visit everyone ____45____ person.” “How about inviting them to come here for a ____46____ instead?” Edward asked. They both loved the idea. Over the next few days, they sent out ____47____ and got everything ready for their party. Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought presents and others brought some fruit and they enjoyed a lot. One woman, Ms Gilbert, gave Edward’s mother a book of piano music. “I hear you ____48____ the other night,” she said. “The sound woke me out of bed. I guessed you might play like this every night, so I wrote a short note.” Edward’s mother was so sorry, she said “Maybe we should play ____49____ music at night.” “And we don’t play so loud or late!” Edward said. Edward can’t wait to practise the new music. More than that, he was glad to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him ____50____ of warmth. 41. A. lied B. sat C. walked D. ran 42. A. no B. some C. any D. much 43. A. book B. box C. note D. report 44. A. thought about B. worried about C. knew about D. cared about 45. A. in B. with C. by D. for 46. A. dinner B. meeting C. trip D. party 47. A. inventions B. invitations C. inviting D. inventing 48. A. to playing B. playing C. to play D. played 49. A. longer B. louder C. more D. quieter 50. A. a feeling B. a taste C. feeling D. tasting V. Grammatical Filling (10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的适当形式。 Imagine ____51____ (stay) on an island alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes ____52____ your list. But what about the ____53____ (five) one? Most people would choose something for fun, like a novel, a magazine ____54____ a solar media player. After all, no one wants to get bored . Fun can lift our ____55____ (spirit). It also keeps us feeling ____56____ (youth). Research also shows that fun ____57____ (bring) people closer. No one is ____58____ island. So, next time, invite your friends ____59____ (enjoy) live music together. It’s not just about having fun—you will be much ____60____ (close) because you have the shared experience. VI. Reading Expression (共5小题， 每空1分， 共10分) 根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。每空一词。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are becoming fat, and this is because they have bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers don’t have a good eating habit. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a healthy meal for lunch. In a recent survey (调查) at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t have a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables and many of them didn’t like fruits.They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice for healthy eating: ▲Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food. ▲Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. ▲Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. ▲ Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. ▲Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. 61. Today, many teenagers are becoming fat, and this is ________ ________ their bad eating habits. 62. Scientists found that ________ ________ one third of the students have a healthy diet. 63. Students ________ to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat ________. 64. Parents today also ________ ________ their children’s diet. 65. Teenagers ________ to eat some fruit and vegetables ________. VII. Multiple Choice (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 66. It was said that ________ people who died in the accident ________ more than 50. A. the number of; were B. a number of; were C. the number of; was D. a number of; was 67. —It’s so boring, Mum. May I play outside when you do the shopping? —No. Just wait here reading some books _______ I come back. A. while B. since C. as D. until 68. The painting looks like the ________ drawn by Xu Beihong, but it is a fake (赝品). A. real one B. really ones C. real ones D. really one 69. We turn on the TV and become couch potatoes. We ________ sweet moments with loved ones. A. miss out on B. do away with C. be worried about D. got lost in 70. — Don’t forget to bring your book here next time, Lily? —________. I must remember to bring it here every time. A. Yes I won’t B. Yes, I do C. No, I can’t D. Sorry, I won’t 71. ________ to put fun into your life, like listening to music while _____ housework . A. Trying, doing B. Try, doing C. To try, to do D. Try, do 72. Linda’s ________ of this story is so ________ that I can remember it very clearly. A. describe; forgetful B. describe; unforgettable C. description; unforgettable D. description; forgetful 73. I need ________ pair of shoes because these are uncomfortable. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 74. —Are there any ________ between the twins? —Yes. They have ________ eating habits and see things ________. A. different; differently; differences B. differences; different; different C. different; differences; differently D. differences; different; differently 75. When you compare dolphins ________ sharks, they are similar ________ each other in appearance (外观) . A. to, in B. with, in C. with, to D. and, to 第四部分 词汇和写作 （共20分） VIII. Complete the sentences （ 每空1分，共10分） 根据每道题的提示，完成句子。每空一词。 76. Columbus (哥伦布) d________ America in the late 15th century. 77. Although the weather is f________ in Harbin in winter, people have fun playing on the ice. 78. I am making the shopping l________. What would you like to buy, Mum? 79. 我们对现实世界充耳不闻。 We are ________ ________ the real world . 80. 这位患者患有高血压。 The patient ________ ________ high blood pressure. 81 All of us like bananas.（改否定句） ________ of us likes bananas. 82. You can’t play football in the living room. (改祈使句) ________ football in the living room. X. Writing (共10分) 83. 每个人都有最喜欢的食物, 因为它总是能带给你美好的回忆； 熟悉的味道让你时常想起为你做这种食物的那个人。 请以”Delicious memory” 为题, 写一篇作文，字数90字左右。文中不得出现真实姓名。 提示： 1)What’s your favourite food? 2)What does it taste/smell/ look like? 3)Who made it for you? 4)What are the ingredients? 5)What’s the delicious memory about the food? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 大庆市第三十六中学2024—2025学年第二学期 初二学年英语学科期中检测试题 试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟 命题范围：7下U1-U5 命题教师：姚蕾 审题教师：余松慧 命题时间：2025年5月12日 第一部分 听力 （共20分） I. Listening （共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） Part 1 Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 你将听到五段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题。 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like in Toronto? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s raining in Moscow. Is it sunny in Toronto? M: No, it’s snowing. 2. Where does the girl want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? M: Yes, there is one between the post office and the school. 3. Who is answering the phone? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sam B. Mary C. Bob 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Sam? M: Sorry, Sam isn’t in. This is Bob speaking. Can I take a message for him? 4. What time does Laura usually get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:15 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Laura, what time do you usually go to school? W: I usually leave home at seven fifteen and it takes me fifteen minutes to get to school. 5. What does Jack like for dinner ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mutton B. Fish C. Beef 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you and Jack like some beef for dinner, Jean? W: Oh, no I’d like mutton and Jack would like fish. Part 2 . Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分,共5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Tina’s brother? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 7. What does Tina’s brother like to eat? A. Rice. B. Hamburgers. C. Bread. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina. Are you the only child in your family? W: No, I have a brother and he is thirteen years old. M: You are really tall and thin. Is your brother tall and thin like you? W: He is tall but he is not thin. He is a fat boy. M: Why? W: Because he eats lots of hamburgers and he never exercises. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does Linda want to go on Saturday morning? A To the store. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 9. What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer. 10. How far is the store from the school? A. 2 kilometres. B. 3 kilometres. C. 4 kilometres. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, what do you want to do this Saturday afternoon? W: I need to go to the library in the morning but I’m free in the afternoon. Why do you ask? M: Tom’s birthday is coming. I want to buy him a basketball. W: It’s nice. Basketball is his favorite sport. M: Can you go to the store with me? It’s only two kilometers away from our school. W: Sure, no problem. Part 3 . Choose the right answer according to the passage you hear. 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分,共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Alice visit her grandparents? A. Five days ago. B. Seven days ago. C. Six days ago. 12. What did Alice do on her way to the village? A. She planted some flowers. B. She bought some flowers. C. She picked some flowers. 13. Who did Alice go boating with in the afternoon? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her aunt. 14. What did Alice’s grandmother cook for her? A. Fish and rice. B. Beef soup. C. Chicken soup. 15. What time did Alice go back home? A. At 6:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Alice visited her grandparents a week ago. Her grandparents live in a village. On her way to the village, she picked some flowers and wanted to give them to her grandmother. It was not difficult for her to find her grandparent’s house. They were very happy to see her. In the afternoon Alice went boating with her grandfather. Her grandmother cooked chicken soup for her. It tasted very good. She really had a good time there but she had to go back home at half past six. She didn’t want her parents to worry about her. Part 4 . Fill in the blanks according to the passage you hear. (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 信息转换: 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Animal Show Place In the zoo. Time From 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm on ____16____. Transportation By ____17____. Animals There are about ____18____ kinds of animals on the show. The ____19____ can dance to the music. Feelings Grace feels ____20____ after watching the show every time. 【答案】16. Wednesdays 17. bus 18. fifteen##15 19. elephants 20. happy 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on Wednesdays. The zoo is next to a bus station so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from three pm to five pm. On the show you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants there. They can dance to the music. Every time I watched the show I feel very happy. Come to the show when you are free. You will like it. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共40分） II. Reading Comprehension (15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A) Last year some groups of students in their school made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams are some results of it: Diagram 1: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week HOURS A WEEK Diagram 2: Different programs people like. 21. Which age group spends the most time surfing the Internet every week? A. 7-16. B. 17-30. C. 31-55. D. 56 and above. 22. Which program do people like best? A. Chat. B. News. C. Music. D. Sports. 23. Which is the purpose of making this survey? A. To know what people do every day. B. To know people’s different dreams. C. To know how people spend their free time. D. To know people’s different jobs. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要展示了不同年龄段人群每周上网时长以及人们喜欢的网络节目类型的数据结果。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week”和“Diagram 1”中图表内容可知，31-55岁年龄组对应的柱状图最高，即31-55岁年龄段的人每周上网的时间最多。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Different programs people like”和“News”和“37%”可知，新闻占比最大，是人们最喜欢的节目。故选B。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Last year, some groups of students in their school made a survey about ‘How do people spend their free time?’”可知，调查目的是了解人们如何度过闲暇时间。故选C。 (B) There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原). In the place, the weather changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. “Summer” noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel like it’s summer because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. You had better wear sunglasses. Or it rains sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky, you may see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, ▲ . If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold. “Winter” night At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. You need to wear warm clothes. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 24. What’s the weather like on a summer morning on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. Hot B. Cool C. Rainy D. Cold 25. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June B. July C. august D. September 26. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. There is a railway on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B. It often rains in May C. It becomes cool again, just like autumn D. The weather is cool in the morning 27. Which sentence is true according to the passage? A. You can experience “four months” in one day on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. You had better wear sunglasses in the morning. C. You should keep warm in the afternoon on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D. You needn’t wear warm clothes at night in summer on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青藏高原一天内的天气变化及雨季情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Qinghai-Tibet plateau has a cool morning.”可知青藏高原的早晨是凉爽的。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The rainy season is from June to September each year”可知雨季在九月结束。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Autumn’ afternoon”以及“If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold”可知太阳下山之后，会变得很冷，如果不保暖，可能会感冒，故选项C“天气又变凉了，就像秋天一样”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon...If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold”可知在青藏高原的下午，你应该保持温暖。故选C。 (C) Eddie was excited to wait for the mountain bike race. He trained hard for a long time. Perhaps he would finally win this year. When Eddie heard “Go!”, he got away quickly. The road was with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was ready for them. As he went around the last corner, he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried hard and overtook Riley. Then he was in the lead. Eddie could see the finishing line at the top of the next hill. People began to cheer and Eddie heard his father’s voice. After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He saw Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other riders would rush to him over the hill, but Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily he was not hurt. Then they quickly moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders sped (加速) past the finishing line and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finishing line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Then, to his surprise, Eddie saw people cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all. He said loudly “...” 28. What was Eddie’s place at the last corner? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. D. The last place. 29. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road? A. He waited for him. B. He sped past the finishing line. C. He asked other writers for help. D. He stopped to help him. 30. What did the father probably say to his son at the end of the text? A. “Eddie, keep on, and nothing can stop you.” B. “Eddie, you missed the winner. I’m sorry!” C. “Eddie, you are so silly that you lost the race.” D. “Eddie, you are the real winner in my heart!” 31. Which words can best describe Eddie? A. Brave but stupid. B. Clever but crazy. C. Handsome and kind. D. Kind and hard-working. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Eddie在自行车比赛中放弃夺冠机会帮助摔倒的朋友，最终赢得认可的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As he went around the last corner, he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.”可知，Eddie在最后一个弯道时，Riley是唯一在他前面的骑手，即他当时处于第二名，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley.”可知，Eddie看到Riley摔倒后，立刻下车跑去帮助他，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“to his surprise, Eddie saw people cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.”可知，父亲为Eddie的善良举动感到骄傲，因此最可能说的是肯定其品格的话语，选项D“Eddie，你是我心中真正的获胜者！”符合语境。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“but Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley.”可知他在比赛中放弃夺冠机会，停下来帮助摔倒的朋友，体现出他善良的品质；根据“He trained hard for a long time.”可知，他训练刻苦。故选D。 (D) Jim owned a shop and a customer once wondered how he managed to stay so happy all the time. James said, “When I wake up in the morning, I know that the day will have good and bad moments for me, but whatever happens, I’m going to choose to be positive.” Then one day, something terrible happened. An armed man broke into the shop, held Jim at gunpoint and made him open the safe. As he was trying to open it, Jim’s hand slipped (滑落). The man saw this, probably thought, “He is about to hurt me!” and panicked and fired. Luckily, Jim was rushed to hospital. On the way to hospital, he felt fine because a person kept telling him, “Don’t worry. I’m sure you will be OK. As soon as we got to the hospital, the doctors will take care of you!” But when Jim was in the operating room (手术室) and he saw the serious faces of the doctors and nurses, he felt as if he was more or less dead already. He knew he needed to do something. There was a nurse who was asking him lots of questions, very fast. One question was: “Are you allergic (过敏的) to anything?” “Yes” Jim said loudly and everybody stopped what they were doing. There was total silence. “Bullets (子弹)!” Jim said, and all the doctors and nurses started laughing. And then Jim said, “Please operate on me thinking that I will live, but not that I will die!” Finally, Jim came through the operation well. The operation was successful, thanks to the skill of the doctors and nurses. But what helped him was that he managed to look on the bright side even in the most dramatic moment of his life . 32. What did the customer ask Jim about? A. The secret of living a happy life. B. The way of managing a shop well. C. The memories of terrible experiences. D. The method of dealing with changes. 33. What does “panicked” most probably mean in Chinese? A. 黯然神伤 B. 鞠躬作揖 C. 惊慌失措 D. 充耳不闻 34. What did the doctors and nurses think of Jim’s condition at first? A. Common B. Controllable C. Hopeless D. Not serious 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Being brave can be a matter of life and death. B. Money is not the most important thing in life. C. There are good and bad sides of owning a shop. D. When things get terrible, try to think positively. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jim如何通过保持积极的心态，成功地度过了生命中最危险的时刻。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim owned a shop and a customer once wondered how he managed to stay so happy all the time”可知顾客问Jim的是他如何保持一直快乐的秘密。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The man saw this, probably thought,‘He is about to hurt me!’ and panicked and fired.”可知男子误会Jim要伤害他，惊慌失措的开枪了，所以panicked的意思应为“惊慌失措”。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But when Jim was in the operating room(手术室) and he saw the serious faces of the doctors and nurses, he felt as if he was more or less dead already ”可知Jim在手术室看到医生和护士们严肃的表情，他感到自己似乎已经死了，说明医生和护士最初认为他的情况很不乐观。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But what helped him was that he managed to look on the bright side even in the most dramatic moment of his life .”以及Jim的故事可知即使事情变得很糟糕，也要试着积极思考。故选D。 III. Complete the Passage (5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The secrets of happiness. ___36___ Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are some suggestions to help you be happier. ___37___ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. ___38___ Another secret of happiness is to be active and have hobbies that can help you forget your problems. Many people enjoy dancing or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer. ___39___ Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they help others. ___40___ You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone else. C. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. D. The second secret of happiness is to do more exercise. E. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity. F. People who have several close friends live happier and healthier lives. G. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. F 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了获得幸福的三个秘诀。 【36题详解】 根据“Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. ”可知，此处应该是说“如何找到快乐”，选项A“大多数人想要快乐，但很少有人知道如何找到快乐。”符合语境，故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“You should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book...” 可知，此处围绕 “享受简单快乐” 展开，选项C“快乐的第一个秘诀是享受生活中的简单事物。”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“or spending time with close friends.” 可知，此处应进一步说明亲密朋友与快乐的关系，选项F“有几个亲密朋友的人生活得更快乐、更健康。”符合语境，故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“…have hobbies that can help you forget your problems.” 可知，此处应该是解释爱好的作用，选项E“你可以忘记自己的问题，只关注活动本身。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“many people find happiness in helping others.” 可知，此处应引出 “帮助他人” 的建议，选项B“如果你想更快乐，为别人做点好事。”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共40分） IV. Cloze Test（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Edward and his mother loved his new house because the living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them ____41____ side by side and played the piano happily. The next morning, however, they weren’t happy ____42____ more. There was a ____43____ under their door complaining about the sound of the piano. Edward’s mother asked the door keeper if he ____44____ it. But he believed noboby would do that. Later that morning, his mother said, “Maybe we could go and visit everyone ____45____ person.” “How about inviting them to come here for a ____46____ instead?” Edward asked. They both loved the idea. Over the next few days, they sent out ____47____ and got everything ready for their party. Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought presents and others brought some fruit and they enjoyed a lot. One woman, Ms Gilbert, gave Edward’s mother a book of piano music. “I hear you ____48____ the other night,” she said. “The sound woke me out of bed. I guessed you might play like this every night, so I wrote a short note.” Edward’s mother was so sorry, she said “Maybe we should play ____49____ music at night.” “And we don’t play so loud or late!” Edward said. Edward can’t wait to practise the new music. More than that, he was glad to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him ____50____ of warmth. 41. A. lied B. sat C. walked D. ran 42. A. no B. some C. any D. much 43. A. book B. box C. note D. report 44. A. thought about B. worried about C. knew about D. cared about 45. A. in B. with C. by D. for 46. A. dinner B. meeting C. trip D. party 47. A. inventions B. invitations C. inviting D. inventing 48 A. to playing B. playing C. to play D. played 49. A. longer B. louder C. more D. quieter 50. A. a feeling B. a taste C. feeling D. tasting 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Edward和妈妈因新家客厅适合放钢琴，夜晚弹钢琴后收到邻居反馈，进而通过举办派对沟通并调整弹琴安排的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：那天晚上，他们俩并肩而坐，开心地弹着钢琴。 lied撒谎；sat坐；walked走；ran跑。根据“side by side and played the piano happily”可知，是坐在一起弹琴。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，第二天早上，他们不再开心了。 no不；some一些；any任何；much很多。not...any more是常用搭配，意为“不再”，这里是说不再开心。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他们的门底下有一张便条，抱怨钢琴声。 book书；box盒子；note便条；report报告。根据后文“‘so I wrote a short note.’”可知，是门底下有便条。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：Edward的妈妈问看门人他是否知晓此事。 thought about思考；worried about担心；knew about知晓；cared about关心。根据“Edward’s mother asked the door keeper if he...it.”可知，此处是妈妈问看门人是否知道便条的事。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：那天早上晚些时候，他的妈妈说：“也许我们可以亲自去拜访每个人。” in在……里；with和……一起；by通过；for 为了。in person是常用短语，意为“亲自”。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：“那邀请他们来这里参加一个派对怎么样？”Edward问道。 dinner晚餐；meeting会议；trip旅行；party 派对。根据后文“got everything ready for their party.”可知，是举办派对。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：在接下来的几天里，他们发出了邀请函，并为派对做好了一切准备。 inventions发明；invitations邀请函；inviting邀请；inventing发明。根据“they sent out...for their party.”可知，举办派对要发邀请函。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：“我听说你那晚弹琴了，” 她说。 to playing（语法错误表达 ）；playing弹奏（动名词）；to play弹奏（动词不定式）；played弹奏（过去式）。hear sb. doing sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事” ，此处是说听到那晚弹琴，用 playing表示当时在弹琴。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：Edward的妈妈很抱歉，她说：“也许我们晚上应该弹奏更轻柔的音乐。” longer更长的；louder更响的；more更多的；quieter更轻柔的。根据“Edward’s mother was so sorry...music at night.’”可知，此处是说为避免打扰邻居，要弹更轻柔的音乐。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：这给了他一种温暖的感觉。 a feeling一种感觉；a taste一种味道；feeling感觉；tasting品尝。a feeling of...”表示“一种……的感觉”。故选A。 V. Grammatical Filling (10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的适当形式。 Imagine ____51____ (stay) on an island alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes ____52____ your list. But what about the ____53____ (five) one? Most people would choose something for fun, like a novel, a magazine ____54____ a solar media player. After all, no one wants to get bored . Fun can lift our ____55____ (spirit). It also keeps us feeling ____56____ (youth). Research also shows that fun ____57____ (bring) people closer. No one is ____58____ island. So, next time, invite your friends ____59____ (enjoy) live music together. It’s not just about having fun—you will be much ____60____ (close) because you have the shared experience. 【答案】51. staying 52. on 53. fifth 54. or 55. spirits 56. youthful##young 57. brings 58. an 59. to enjoy 60. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述想象独自待在岛上时可携带物品选择，以及乐趣对人们精神、社交等方面影响的内容 。 【51题详解】 句意：想象一下独自待在一个岛上。根据“Imagine...island alone.”及提示词可知，imagine doing sth.表示“想象做某事”，stay要用动名词形式staying。故填staying。 【52题详解】 句意：你可能会把食物、水、工具和衣服列在你的清单上。根据“You might put...your list.”可知，“put...on...表示“把……放在……上；把……列入……”，这里是指放在清单上的东西。故填on。 【53题详解】 句意：但是第五样东西呢？根据“But what about the...(five) one?”及提示词可知，这里是说带五样东西，表示“第五（个）”应用five的序数词形式fifth。故填fifth。 【54题详解】 句意：大多数人会选些有趣的东西，比如一本小说、一本杂志或者一个太阳能媒体播放器。根据“Most people would...solar media player”可知，这里是选择关系，应用 “or（或者）”连接。故填or。 【55题详解】 句意：乐趣可以振奋我们的精神。根据“Fun can lift our...(spirit).”及提示词可知，spirit表示“精神；心灵”时常用复数形式spirits，lift one’s spirits表示“振奋某人精神”。故填spirits。 【56题详解】 句意：它也让我们感觉年轻。根据“It also keeps...(youth).”及提示词可知，feel是系动词，后接形容词，“youthful/young（年轻的）符合“感觉年轻”的语义。故填youthful/young。 【57题详解】 句意：研究还表明，乐趣能让人们更亲近。根据“Research also shows...people closer.”及提示词可知，主语fun是不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词bring应用三单形式brings。故填brings。 【58题详解】 句意：没有人是一座孤岛。根据“No one is...island.”可知，island是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【59题详解】 句意：所以，下次邀请你的朋友一起欣赏现场音乐吧。根据“So, next time, invite...music together.”及提示词可知，invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”是常用搭配，此处enjoy应用动词不定式。故填to enjoy。 【60题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是为了好玩——因为你们有共同的经历，你们会更亲近。根据“you will be much...the shared experience.”及提示词可知，much修饰比较级，close的比较级是closer（更亲近的）。故填closer。 VI. Reading Expression (共5小题， 每空1分， 共10分) 根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。每空一词。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are becoming fat, and this is because they have bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers don’t have a good eating habit. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a healthy meal for lunch. In a recent survey (调查) at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t have a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables and many of them didn’t like fruits.They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice for healthy eating: ▲Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food. ▲Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. ▲Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. ▲ Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. ▲Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. 61. Today, many teenagers are becoming fat, and this is ________ ________ their bad eating habits. 62. Scientists found that ________ ________ one third of the students have a healthy diet. 63. Students ________ to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat ________. 64. Parents today also ________ ________ their children’s diet. 65. Teenagers ________ to eat some fruit and vegetables ________. 【答案】61. ①. because ②. of 62. ①. less ②. than 63. ①. liked ②. better 64. ①. worry ②. about 65. ①. need ②. daily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年不良饮食习惯，造成的青少年超重现象，及医生就此给出的建议。 61题详解】 根据“Today, many teenagers are becoming fat, and this is because they have bad eating habits”可知许多青少年变胖了，这是因为他们有不良的饮食习惯，空后是名词短语，用because of表示“因为”。故填because；of。 【62题详解】 根据“scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t have a healthy diet”可知超过三分之二的学生没有健康的饮食，即不到三分之一的学生有健康饮食，less than“少于”。故填less；than。 【63题详解】 根据“They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat”可知他们更喜欢吃含大量盐、糖或脂肪的食物，like...better“更喜欢”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填liked；better。 【64题详解】 根据“Parents today also worry about their children’s diet.”可知今天的父母也担心孩子的饮食。故填worry；about。 【65题详解】 根据“Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day”可知青少年需要每天吃早餐，need“需要”，daily“每天”。故填need；daily。 VII. Multiple Choice (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 66. It was said that ________ people who died in the accident ________ more than 50. A. the number of; were B. a number of; were C. the number of; was D. a number of; was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说在事故中死亡的人数超过了50人。 考查语法一致。the number of……的数量，作主语时谓语动词用单数；were是；a number of许多，其后接复数名词，谓语动词用复数；was是。根据“more than 50”可知，空处强调事故中的死亡“人数”这一数量概念，应使用“the number of”，且谓语动词用单数“was”。故选C。 67. —It’s so boring, Mum. May I play outside when you do the shopping? —No. Just wait here reading some books _______ I come back. A. while B. since C. as D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，太无聊了。你购物的时候，我能在外面玩吗？——不行。就在这儿看书等着，直到我回来。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候；since自从；as因为；until直到……为止。根据“ No. Just wait here reading some books…I come back.”可知，妈妈不让出去玩，让孩子读书，等到她回来为止。故选D。 68. The painting looks like the ________ drawn by Xu Beihong, but it is a fake (赝品). A. real one B. really ones C. real ones D. really one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这幅画看起来像徐悲鸿画的真迹，但它是一件赝品。 考查形容词和代词用法。real真实的，形容词；really真正地，副词；one指代单数名词；ones指代复数名词。根据“painting”（单数）和对比对象“fake”可知，此处指“真品”，用real one符合。故选A。 69. We turn on the TV and become couch potatoes. We ________ sweet moments with loved ones. A. miss out on B. do away with C. be worried about D. got lost in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们打开电视，变成了电视迷。我们错失了与亲人共度的甜蜜时光。 考查动词短语。miss out on错过；do away with摒弃；be worried about担心；got lost in迷失在。根据“We turn on the TV and become couch potatoes. We… sweet moments with loved ones.”可知，看电视会错失与亲人共度的甜蜜时光，“miss out on错过”，固定短语，符合题意。故选A。 70. — Don’t forget to bring your book here next time, Lily? —________. I must remember to bring it here every time. A. Yes, I won’t B. Yes, I do C. No, I can’t D. Sorry, I won’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要忘记把你的书带来，丽莉！——抱歉，我不会忘记的。我一定记得每次都带来。 考查情景交际和祈使句答语。根据“I must remember to bring it here every time.”可知，应该是表达我以后将不会忘记了，故用一般将来时，排除B、C；A项语法错误。故选D。 71. ________ to put fun into your life, like listening to music while _____ housework . A. Trying, doing B. Try, doing C. To try, to do D. Try, do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：试着在你的生活中加入乐趣，比如在做家务时听音乐。 考查祈使句和非谓语动词。try尝试；do做。分析句子可知第一空表示建议或命令，属于祈使句，应使用动词原形“try”，Try to do是固定搭配，表示“尝试做”；第二空while后接动名词“doing”，表示“当……时”。while doing是省略结构，相当于while you are doing。故选B。 72. Linda’s ________ of this story is so ________ that I can remember it very clearly. A. describe; forgetful B. describe; unforgettable C. description; unforgettable D. description; forgetful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达对这个故事的描述如此令人难忘，以至于我能清晰地记住它。 考查词汇辨析。describe描述，动词；description描述，名词；forgetful健忘的；unforgettable令人难忘的。根据“Linda’s ... of this story is so ...that I can remember it very clearly .”可知，第一空前为所有格“Linda’s”，所以空处用名词；第二空处需填形容词作表语，结合“that I can remember it very clearly”可知，记忆犹新说明琳达的描述令人难忘。故选C。 73. I need ________ pair of shoes because these are uncomfortable. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要另一双鞋，因为这双穿着不舒服。 考查不定代词辨析。another另一，三者及以上；other其他的，后接复数名词；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人/物，复数。根据“pair of shoes”及“because these are uncomfortable”可知，此处表示“再一双”，用another符合语境。故选A。 74. —Are there any ________ between the twins? —Yes. They have ________ eating habits and see things ________. A. different; differently; differences B. differences; different; different C. different; differences; differently D. differences; different; differently 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在双胞胎之间有不同吗？——是的，他们有不同的饮食习惯，并且看待事情的角度也不同。 考查名词，形容词，副词的用法。different形容词，不同的；differences名词复数形式，不同；differently副词，不同地。第一空为there be句型的一般疑问句，are是系动词，此空用名词作主语，difference可数名词，用复数形式differences；第二空修饰名词habits，用形容词different作定语；第三空修饰动词see，用副词differently。故选D。 75. When you compare dolphins ________ sharks, they are similar ________ each other in appearance (外观) . A. to, in B. with, in C. with, to D. and, to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你把海豚和鲨鱼作比较时，它们在外观上彼此相似。 考查固定搭配。compare…with…表示“把……和……进行比较”；compare...to...表示“把……比作……”；be similar to…表示“与……相似”；be similar in…表示“在某方面相似”。根据“compare dolphins ...sharks”可知，海豚和鲨鱼作比较，所以用with；根据“they are similar...each other”可知，应是说它们在外形上彼此是相似的，应使用be similar to。故选C。 第四部分 词汇和写作 （共20分） VIII. Complete the sentences （ 每空1分，共10分） 根据每道题的提示，完成句子。每空一词。 76. Columbus (哥伦布) d________ America in the late 15th century. 【答案】(d)iscovered 【解析】 【详解】句意：哥伦布在15世纪晚期发现了美洲。根据“Columbus (哥伦布) …America”和首字母提示可知，此处应该是指“哥伦布发现了美洲”，discover“发现”，符合句意；根据“in the late 15th century”可知句子时态为一般过去时，discover的过去式是discovered，故填(d)iscovered。 77. Although the weather is f________ in Harbin in winter, people have fun playing on the ice. 【答案】(f)reezing 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然冬天哈尔滨的天气很冷，但人们在冰上玩得很开心。根据“people have fun playing on the ice.”及首字母提示可知，哈尔滨的天气很冷。freezing“极冷的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)reezing。 78. I am making the shopping l________. What would you like to buy, Mum? 【答案】(l)ist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在制作购物清单。妈妈，你想买什么？根据“making the shopping”和“What would you like to buy”可知，此处是指“购物清单”，使用名词list，此处用单数。故填(l)ist。 79. 我们对现实世界充耳不闻。 We are ________ ________ the real world . 【答案】 ①. deaf ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“对……充耳不闻”的英文。be deaf to表示“对……充耳不闻”，固定短语。故填deaf；to。 80. 这位患者患有高血压。 The patient ________ ________ high blood pressure. 【答案】 ①. suffers ②. from 【解析】 【详解】suffer from“患有”，时态为一般现在时，主语是The patient，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填suffers；from。 81. All of us like bananas.（改否定句） ________ of us likes bananas. 【答案】None 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有人都喜欢香蕉。改为否定句需表达“我们中没有一个人喜欢香蕉”。此句为一般现在时，all的完全否定形式用none，none of us作主语时，谓语动词遵循语法规则（因强调个体，可用单数形式）。故填None。 82. You can’t play football in the living room. (改祈使句) ________ football in the living room. 【答案】Don’t play 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能在客厅踢足球。此处是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t play。 X. Writing (共10分) 83. 每个人都有最喜欢的食物, 因为它总是能带给你美好的回忆； 熟悉的味道让你时常想起为你做这种食物的那个人。 请以”Delicious memory” 为题, 写一篇作文，字数90字左右。文中不得出现真实姓名。 提示： 1)What’s your favourite food? 2)What does it taste/smell/ look like? 3)Who made it for you? 4)What are the ingredients? 5)What’s the delicious memory about the food? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Delicious Memory My favourite food is grandma’s tomato egg noodles. They look colourful with red tomatoes, yellow eggs and white noodles. The soup smells fresh and tastes a bit sweet, like a warm hug on a cold day. Grandma always adds a pinch of green onions on top. She uses eggs, tomatoes, salt, oil and a little sugar to make the dish. I remember when I was sick, she stayed up late to cook for me. The warm noodles made me feel better. Every time I eat them, I think of her loving smile. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，介绍自己最喜欢的食物； 第二步，具体介绍食物的外观、味道、做食物的人以及食物配方； 第三步，介绍关于食物的美味记忆，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①taste a bit sweet尝起来有点甜 ②a pinch of一撮 ③make the dish制作这道菜 ④stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] I remember when I was sick, she stayed up late to cook for me. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$