Unit 6 The Media Lesson 1 From Page to Screen 重点词汇归纳 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit 6 [Lesson 1] · 1. expectation n. 预料，预期；期望，指望 out of/ beyond one’s expectation 出乎某人的意料 Out of my expectations, people here don’t have the habit of shaking hands, not even in formal meetings. live up to/ meet (one’s) expectations 达到（某人的）期望 in (the) expectation of 预料；期待 The children were witting quietly in expectation of the magician’s arrival. with expectation 怀着希望 [词形转换] 1）expect v. 期待；预料，预计；要求；期望；料想 expect (sb./ sth.) to do 期望/预料（某人/某物）做某事 The more you need, the more clearly you will know what life you expect to live. as expected 按计划进行；不出所料 2）expectant adj. 期望的，期待的 A sudden roar came from the expectant crowd. · 2. pessimistic adj. 悲观的 be pessimistic about 对…悲观 They appeared surprisingly pessimistic about their chances of winning. [词形转换] 1）pessimist n. 悲观主义 2）pessimism n. 悲观；悲观主义 · 3. adaptation n. 适应；改编本 The television adaptation of the stage play was a great success. [词形转换] 1）adapt v. ①（使）适应，（使）适合 adapt to 适应 = adapt oneself to Generally speaking, children find it hard to adapt to new school. ② 改编，改写 adapt…for… 把…改编成… It’s hard to adapt this novel for a film. adapt…from… 由…改编成… 2）adaptable adj. 有适应能力的，能适应的 · 4. critic n. 评论家 [词形转换] 1）criticism n. 批评；指责 2）criticize v. 批评，指责；评论 criticize sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事批评某人 Sandy was criticized by the teacher for lack of motivation in study. 3）critical adj. 关键的；批判性的 critical thinking 批判性思维 4）critically adv. 批判性地；关键地 · 5. appropriate adj. 合适的；恰当的 be appropriate to/ for… 适合… We change the way we speak so that what we say is appropriate for a particular situation. · 6. cast 1）v. 投射（光、影子等）；向…投以（视线、笑容等）；投，掷 cast/ throw a shadow over/ on… 给…蒙上阴影 The setting sun cast an orange glow over the mountains. 2）v. 选派角色，分配角色；投票 cast sb. as… 选某人扮演… To my surprise, the director cast me as an engineer. cast a/ your vote (for…)（为…）投票 About ninety-four percent of those who cast their votes approved of the new plan. 3）v. 使人怀疑；造谣中伤 cast doubt on… 使人怀疑 4）n.（一出戏剧或一部电影等）全体演员 The whole cast performs/ perform brilliantly. [归纳拓展] 1）cast aside 抛弃，丢弃 2）cast a look/ glance at sb./ sth. 看一眼/瞅一眼 3）cast an eye on/ over sth. 迅速检查（浏览）某物 4）be cast down (by sth.)（因某事）沮丧，不愉快 5）cast/ throw light on sth. 使某事物较容易理解 · 7. proof n. 证据 [词形转换] 1）prove ① linking verb 结果证明是（= turn out 不用被动） prove (to be) + n./ adj. 证明是… Having a talk with the professor proved (to be) a turning point in my life. ② 证明，证实 prove sth. (to sb.) I knew he had done it, but there was no way I could prove it to Eddie. It is proved that… 证明是… Can it be proved that he is indeed a world-famous rock singer ? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$