精品解析：甘肃省甘南藏族卓尼县柳林中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度高一4月联考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 1. Who got hurt in the accident? A. Two women. B. A baby. C. The man driver. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for help. B. Giving suggestions. C. Organizing a summer camp. 3. Where is the Teaching Building? A. At the end of Main Path. B. On the right of the bridge. C. Across from the Music Building. 4. Why did Emma go to Lily's house yesterday? A. To borrow a book. B. To play volleyball. C. To send strawberries. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Good news. B. Friendship. C. Common interests. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How will the woman go to London? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. 7. What is the man most likely to do during the vacation? A. Take a business trip. B. Go to the beach. C. Move to Edinburgh. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What type of video did the man watch at first? A. The video about software. B. The video about health. C. The video about pets. 9. What does the woman think of watching the short video? A. It is interesting. B. It is a waste of time. C. It is a good way to kill time. 10. What will the man probably do after watching the video? A. Exercise in the gym. B. Continue to enjoy more. C. Recommend another one to the woman. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What condition is the woman's computer in now? A. It has a blue screen. B. The fan can make a sound. C. The screen can show images. 12. What does the man suggest doing? A. Connecting the computer to electricity. B. Drying out the computer keyboard. C. Bringing the computer to his repair shop. 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a shop. B. On the phone. C. At the man's home. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why does Sara go to the library? A. To look up some words. B. To borrow some dictionaries. C. To collect some materials for papers. 15. When does the conversation happen? A. At the end of the term. B. In the middle of the term. C. At the beginning of the term. 16. What is the man searching for? A. His notebook. B. His note cards. C. His bag. 17. Where will the man go first? A. To the study hall. B. to the coffee house. C. To the reading room. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What's the aim of Buy Nothing Day? A. To protest Black Friday. B. To say no to expensive things. C. To help people spend wisely. 19. Which of the following actions is not mentioned for the celebration? A. Giving away coats. B. Exchanging gifts. C. Going for a walk. 20. What is the main purpose of the speech? A. To introduce a special festival. B. To compare two festivals. C. To tell people think twice before acting. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Green Valley Music Festival Are you ready to relax yourself in a world of music and nature? The Green Valley Music Festival is coming, promising an unforgettable experience for music lovers of all ages! Festival Basics Dates: July 15-17, 2025 Location: Green Valley Park, a beautiful and spacious area surrounded by forests and clear streams. Ticket Information: ·General Admission: $80 per day. This ticket gives you access to all the concert areas,food stands, and non-VIP viewing platforms. ·VIP Pass: $250 for the whole festival. With a VIP pass, you’ll enjoy special benefits such as front-row seating, private restrooms, and a VIP-only lounge (休息室) where you can relax and meet some of the artists. Lineup We’ve got an incredible lineup of artists from various genres (流派). Leading Performers: ·The Melody Makers: A world-famous rock band known for their energetic live performances. Their hit songs like “Wild Dreams” and “Rising Sun” have topped the charts for weeks. ·Lily Rose: A talented pop singer with a sweet voice. Her recent album “Blossom” has received wide reviews. Supporting Performers: ·The Jazz Quartet: Bringing smooth jazz music to the festival. Their live freestyle performing skills are sure to impress the audience. ·The Acoustic Duo: Two young musicians who will charm you with their original guitar-based folk music. Tips for Festival-goers ·Bring sunscreen, hats, and comfortable shoes as you’ll be spending a lot of time outdoors. ·Camping is not allowed on the festival site. But there are several nearby hotels and guesthouses for accommodation. ·No outside food or drinks are permitted, but you can buy them at the festival. ·Green Valley Park is easily accessible. If you’re driving, follow the signs on the main highway. Public transportation is also available. Buses run regularly from the city center to the park. 1. How much should a person pay for admission for the three-day festival without a VIP pass? A. $80. B. $160. C. $240. D. $250. 2. Which of the following is the show of the main performers at the festival? A. The “Rising Sun” from Lily Rose. B. The Melody Makers’ rock music. C. Folk music from The Acoustic Duo. D. The Jazz Quartet’s jazz music. 3. What should festival-goers keep in mind according to the text? A They can camp along the streams with a VIP pass. B. They can take a free bus to reach the festival site. C. They are recommended to bring home-made food. D. They should bring necessary items for outdoor activities. B Pat Smith, a 70-year-old grandmother, has become a famous environmental activist. She spent one year cleaning up litter from 52 beaches on the UK’s south coast. Smith set out on her mission in January to carry out her New Year’s resolution (决心) of making her community a better and cleaner place. The great goal came to her after watching a documentary on plastic pollution the previous year, and she knew she couldn’t just do nothing. Over the year, Smith cleaned beaches from Coverack on the Lizard Peninsula to Blackpool Sands in Devon. Often, volunteers would join her in her efforts. During her beach cleans, Smith was sometimes mistaken for doing community service that have been ordered by court as a punishment. She said: “People don’t understand I’ve been doing this voluntarily. We should all take responsibility for picking up the litter as well as ensuring we don’t drop litter in the first place.” She manages to make her hometown an example for the plastic-free movement in the United Kingdom. In order to help achieve this goal, she founded The Final Straw (吸管). “I founded The Final Straw to try and raise awareness of the disastrous damage we are doing to our oceans from our using single-use plastics. I feel I have a responsibility to my children and grandchildren to do something about it,” she said. Her resolution year may be over but this grandma continues her pursuit. “A lot of the rubbish I have picked up is everyday items,” said Pat. “These things are used by all of us and it is shocking to find them polluting our beautiful beaches. Please let’s try to be more thoughtful in this coming year. I’m driven to try and protect our living planet for my children and grandchildren and I will continue to do everything in my power to achieve that.” It’s particularly heartwarming to see more and more people taking part in it and learning about how plastic affects our world, as this gives us all a lot of hope for the future. 4. What contributed to Smith’s New Year’s resolution of cleaning her community? A. Community service. B. A film or television program. C. Serious pollution in her community. D. Various ocean protection activities. 5. What’s people’s misunderstanding about Smith’s action? A. She was forced to do that. B. She just pretended to be caring. C. She actually did only a little work. D. She wouldn’t stick to the work for long. 6. Why did Smith found The Final Straw? A. To set a shining example to other aged people. B. To keep her promise to her children and grandchildren. C. To make people realize the problems with plastic waste. D. To stop the local companies from producing plastic straws. 7. Which words best describe Smith as an environmental activist? A. Polite and warm. B. Calm and helpful. C. Clever and brave. D. Inspiring and determined. C Inside an amazing show center in Beijing, a two-armed robot is busy making sugar paintings. Its smooth movements attract a crowd of visitors. The robot is acting as a “skilled worker” of this traditional art of Beijing. But the machine also acts as both a witness (见证) to and a guide for the increasing mix of fields of knowledge that come from different places. This mix challenges the limits of time and geography. At the show, hundreds of experts from home and abroad are considering the relationship between cultural heritage and new technologies. For many, the promotion of traditional culture is one of the areas in which technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) can play a key role. “AI helps pass on culture,” said Guo Chunchao, head of Tencent’s Hunyuan Text to 3D project. Yu Minjing, a teacher at Tianjin University, agreed with him. She led her team to use VR technology to conduct a firework show and make traditional Hanfu clothes. “With AI, the inheritance (传承) of traditional culture can solve the limits of space and geography, which helps traditional skills that used to be taught by talking, to be spread more widely and better,” she said. “The mix of AI technology with VR, 3D and other technologies has also helped create cloud walking-around experiences, attracting young people to traditional culture,” Guo said. However, some experts warned that while technology is important for preservation, it’s even more important to think about the people in the process. Renata Sansone, from Italy, said that some archaeological sites are very difficult for everybody to understand, but the use of technologies may make a difference in getting more people involved and playing their part in protection. Many Chinese experts agree with her. Yu Minjing thinks that saving and passing on cultural relics should focus on people. How much people like and accept it is very important for protecting cultural relics well. 8. Why is the robot mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To introduce the challenges the robot faces. B. To call for people to protect traditional cultures. C To praise sugar paintings’ role in cultural protection. D. To show a new function of technology in traditional culture. 9. What is the main reason for Yu Minjing’s team using AI and VR technologies? A. Solving space problems in culture sharing. B. Making new technologies develop well. C. Attracting more young people to their show. D. Taking the place of old teaching methods. 10. Which of the following statements would Renata Sansone agree with? A. Schools will play a key role in cultural protection. B. Archaeological sites are best explored with technology. C. It’s important to make the public join in cultural protection. D. Cloud walking-around has become a major way to experience culture. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Popular Rise of Robot Artists B. The Role of Technology in Cultural Protection C. The Influence of AI on Cultural Exchange D. The Future Development of Traditional Skills D For decades it was standard practice in Hollywood for art departments to build sets for movies and TV shows from zero, and then break them down at the end of production and throw the pieces away. Things are becoming easier, as the industry is gradually coming to understand its impact on human caused climate change. Karen Steward, a famous Hollywood art director, and a group of like-minded art directors found the Art Directors’ Green Committee (ADGC) to share best practices and educate others about topics such as reducing waste and sourcing more sustainable (可持续的) set construction materials. “To find a true zero waste solution is what we’re working toward,” she said. “One such solution is to reuse old sets rather than always building new ones.” Beachwood Services, owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, rents out sets and props (道具) for reuse that were originally built for its own productions. But art directors sometimes refuse to accept the idea of reusing old sets, because they want to realize their own creative imagination. But Sondra Garcia, Beachwood’s director of scenic operations, said the service allows them to alter what they rent to suit their needs. “We tell people, ‘You’ re going to put your own idea on it. You’re going to paint it. You’re going to rearrange it. And then it is your design,’” said Garcia. “The most important thing to remember is to recycle sets and props because it’s less wasteful, and producers like it because it saves money.” And when those sets get too old to rent out to big-budget (预算) productions, they often end up at places like EcoSet, where those treasures are then donated to whoever wants them. “I think this place is very friendly for students who don’t have so much funding and support,” said film student Oyster Liao. She was pushing a metal shopping cart piled high with pots of paint around EcoSet’s warehouse. “And I like that we don’t have to waste so much.” 12. What does the ADGC intend to do? A. To save film-making time. B. To make film-making easier. C. To help directors make exciting films. D. To push for more environmental practices. 13. What does the underlined word “alter” mean in paragraph 3? A. Limit. B. Change. C. Identify. D. Replace. 14. What will the old sets be dealt with when they aren’t rent out? A. They are given to whoever needs them. B. They are kept in EcoSet for show. C. They are used in big-budget productions. D. They are buried under the ground. 15. What does the author mainly want to express in the passage? A. Film-making is becoming more difficult. B. The film-making standard in Hollywood is strict. C. Hollywood art directors advocate recycling old film sets and props. D. Hollywood art directors prefer using sustainable materials for props. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If there’s one thing that students, teachers, and parents can agree on, it’s that math remains one of the more complex(复杂的) and challenging subjects for students. Understanding complex concepts (概念) may not come easy. They want to know how to improve and get over their fear of the subject. ___16___ As challenging as math may seem, a few effective strategies can help. Ask your teacher for help. Students often don’t like to ask their teachers for help after class. ___17___ Teachers have dealt with and helped students struggling in math before and also have the ability to deal with students who may need extra attention. Practice makes perfect. Practicing often is really important for getting better at math. ___18___ Establishing a schedule is key to helping students make sure they practice every day. There are also many online materials that are just right for their grade level, which students can use for daily practice. Take your homework seriously. Homework is a method that helps students test their understanding of what they have learnt. ___19___ Homework isn’t just about getting all the right answers but also about identifying where students are struggling so that they can tell their teacher and get the extra attention or help they need to bridge important learning gaps. ___20___ For starters, it can help you understand a subject better. It breaks big ideas into smaller parts that are easier to understand using what you’ve already known. When you write things down on paper, it’s also a good way to remember information better. A. Find and make a study partner. B. Make notes and often review them. C. They need to find ways to become better at math. D. Try to understand something just by remembering it. E. Doing a little` bit every day can make a big difference! F. More importantly, it helps them recognize gaps in their learning. G. But you might be surprised at how willing teachers are to give extra support. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As an American high school student, I never imagined my first trip to China would be during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Arriving in Beijing, I was immediately ___21___ by its charm. Excited and curious, I was eager to ___22___ the traditions of this ancient festival. On the festival eve, my host family invited me to a family ___23___. As we sat around a table full of traditional dishes, I took a bite of a mooncake. “___24___ delicious!” I cried. Later, my host brother, Liang, suggested we write our ___25___ on paper and tie them to lanterns before ___26___ them into the sky. As night fell, we went to a nearby park where ___27___ lanterns of various shapes and sizes were lighting up the sky, with white, red, yellow, purple and blue, decorating a beautiful night. I tied a wish for world peace to my lantern. Watching our lanterns fly high, I felt a deep sense of amazement and ___28___. Liang explained, “Lanterns ___29___ family reunion because their round shape reminds people of the full moon.” The best part of the night was the lantern-making ___30___. Even though I didn’t know much about it, I decided to try and made a lantern with a full moon and a rabbit, ___31___ the moon goddess Chang’e and her pet, the Jade Rabbit. ___32___, my lantern won first prize, getting a warm hug from my new family. As time passed by, the festivities ___33___ into memory and I also reflected on the lesson I had learned: it taught me to ___34___ every opportunity to learn about new cultures. Despite our differences in ___35___, the universal topics of love and family go beyond countries. 21. A. cured B. fascinated C. demanded D. conquered 22. A. identify B. recover C. adapt D. experience 23. A. gathering B. ceremony C. network D. performance 24. A. Gradually B. Equally C. Absolutely D. Increasingly 25. A. wishes B. religions C. targets D. achievements 26. A. hanging B. pressing C. freeing D. observing 27. A. narrow B. colorful C. suitable D. familiar 28. A. confusion B. responsibility C. regret D. wonder 29. A. approach B. symbolize C. defend D. respond 30. A. process B. project C. competition D. show 31. A. relating B. affecting C. contrasting D. representing 32. A. Surprisingly B. Traditionally C. Doubtfully D. Hopefully 33 A. erupted B. looked C. faded D. checked 34. A. find out B. take advantage of C. put up D. look forward to 35. A. costume B. talent C. position D. origin 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Cemetery of Confucius (孔林) stands in the north of Qufu city and is the special burial place for Confucius and his families. It is also the ____36____ (large) family cemetery in the world with the longest history. The number of trees in the cemetery ____37____ (reach) more than ten thousands since Confucius's student Zigong firstly planted. The famous man Guo Moruo said that the Cemetery of Confucius is not only a ____38____ (nature) museum but also a record of the Kong family. In the beginning, when Confucius died, his students buried ____39____ (he) by the Sishui River in Shandong province. Later, as people thought more and more ____40____ (high) of Confucius, the cemetery became bigger. Now, the wall of the cemetery is 7.25 kilometers long, 3 meters tall, and 5 meters thick. It covers ____41____ area of 2,000 square meters, which is even bigger than the city of Qufu. ____42____ a family cemetery, people have been buried there for two thousand years without stopping. So it has been a great place ____43____ (learn) about funeral (葬礼) customs since the Spring and Autumn period. There are more than ten thousand trees now, some of ____44____ are really special and valuable! No wonder people call it a wonderful garden with many plants. In fact, the Cemetery of Confucius is also like a forest of stone tablets (碑). You can find lots of stone tablets with words _____45_____ (write) by famous people from different generations. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华，得知你校英文广播站栏目“Tales of China”正在招聘播音员，你对此很感兴趣。请按要求写一封英文自荐信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir/Madam I’m Li Hua, a senior high student. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语编写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Unbreakable My brother and I were playing a game of tag in the house. “Tag! You’re it!”, shouted Alim and ran as fast as his 5-year-old legs could carry him. I chased closely behind. I watched him jump over the sofa and landed, falling sideways to hit our Mom’s favourite vase, the one late Grandpa gave her on her wedding day, off the side table. SMASH!! Alim burst into tears almost at the same time the vase broke. I was equally alarmed said “Ha! Alim, you are in trouble.” This made Alim cry more, “Mummy is going to beat me!” He was crying so much that I felt sorry for him. Just then Mom came into the house. I rushed over to Alim’s side. “What is this? Who broke my vase?” My Mom shouted. Her eyes were wide open and bright with terrible anger. Alim tried to say something through his tears but I started to clean his wet face with my hand and I said, “I am so sorry, Mom. I broke the vase and told Alim that I would say it was him.” My Mom pulled me by my left ear and dragged me to our room. Alim followed quietly behind. My Mom said, “That’s it. You are grounded for the rest of the holiday.” As she closed the room door on me, I saw Alim’s face in the corner, his eyes very big, looking straight at me. The door was shut and I felt very alone in the room as I nursed my painful ear. Why did I do that? I thought. Alim should be the one taking the punishment, not me. Humph. He owes me big time. I fell asleep thinking of the ways I could get back at Alim. I woke up suddenly with the realization that Alim was not in the room with me. He had not come to bed. I tiptoed out of the room to look for him. The house was quiet and dark and I was beginning to worry when I noticed the light through the kitchen door. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I got there, Alim was picking out the pieces of the vase from the garbage bag. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning Mum walked into our room and stopped as she saw the “new” vase. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度高一4月联考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 1. Who got hurt in the accident? A. Two women. B. A baby. C. The man driver. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for help. B. Giving suggestions. C. Organizing a summer camp. 3. Where is the Teaching Building? A. At the end of Main Path. B. On the right of the bridge. C. Across from the Music Building. 4. Why did Emma go to Lily's house yesterday? A. To borrow a book. B. To play volleyball. C. To send strawberries. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Good news. B. Friendship. C. Common interests. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How will the woman go to London? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. 7 What is the man most likely to do during the vacation? A Take a business trip. B. Go to the beach. C. Move to Edinburgh. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What type of video did the man watch at first? A. The video about software. B. The video about health. C. The video about pets. 9. What does the woman think of watching the short video? A. It is interesting. B. It is a waste of time. C. It is a good way to kill time. 10. What will the man probably do after watching the video? A. Exercise in the gym. B. Continue to enjoy more. C. Recommend another one to the woman. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What condition is the woman's computer in now? A. It has a blue screen. B. The fan can make a sound. C. The screen can show images. 12. What does the man suggest doing? A. Connecting the computer to electricity. B. Drying out the computer keyboard. C. Bringing the computer to his repair shop. 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a shop. B. On the phone. C. At the man's home. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why does Sara go to the library? A. To look up some words. B. To borrow some dictionaries. C. To collect some materials for papers. 15. When does the conversation happen? A. At the end of the term. B. In the middle of the term. C. At the beginning of the term. 16. What is the man searching for? A. His notebook. B. His note cards. C. His bag. 17. Where will the man go first? A. To the study hall. B. to the coffee house. C. To the reading room. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What's the aim of Buy Nothing Day? A. To protest Black Friday. B. To say no to expensive things. C. To help people spend wisely. 19. Which of the following actions is not mentioned for the celebration? A. Giving away coats. B. Exchanging gifts. C. Going for a walk. 20. What is the main purpose of the speech? A. To introduce a special festival. B. To compare two festivals. C. To tell people think twice before acting. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Green Valley Music Festival Are you ready to relax yourself in a world of music and nature? The Green Valley Music Festival is coming, promising an unforgettable experience for music lovers of all ages! Festival Basics Dates: July 15-17, 2025 Location: Green Valley Park, a beautiful and spacious area surrounded by forests and clear streams. Ticket Information: ·General Admission: $80 per day. This ticket gives you access to all the concert areas,food stands, and non-VIP viewing platforms. ·VIP Pass: $250 for the whole festival. With a VIP pass, you’ll enjoy special benefits such as front-row seating, private restrooms, and a VIP-only lounge (休息室) where you can relax and meet some of the artists. Lineup We’ve got an incredible lineup of artists from various genres (流派). Leading Performers: ·The Melody Makers: A world-famous rock band known for their energetic live performances. Their hit songs like “Wild Dreams” and “Rising Sun” have topped the charts for weeks. ·Lily Rose: A talented pop singer with a sweet voice. Her recent album “Blossom” has received wide reviews. Supporting Performers: ·The Jazz Quartet: Bringing smooth jazz music to the festival. Their live freestyle performing skills are sure to impress the audience. ·The Acoustic Duo: Two young musicians who will charm you with their original guitar-based folk music. Tips for Festival-goers ·Bring sunscreen, hats, and comfortable shoes as you’ll be spending a lot of time outdoors. ·Camping is not allowed on the festival site. But there are several nearby hotels and guesthouses for accommodation. ·No outside food or drinks are permitted, but you can buy them at the festival. ·Green Valley Park is easily accessible. If you’re driving, follow the signs on the main highway. Public transportation is also available. Buses run regularly from the city center to the park. 1. How much should a person pay for admission for the three-day festival without a VIP pass? A. $80. B. $160. C. $240. D. $250. 2. Which of the following is the show of the main performers at the festival? A. The “Rising Sun” from Lily Rose. B. The Melody Makers’ rock music. C. Folk music from The Acoustic Duo. D. The Jazz Quartet’s jazz music. 3 What should festival-goers keep in mind according to the text? A. They can camp along the streams with a VIP pass. B. They can take a free bus to reach the festival site. C. They are recommended to bring home-made food. D. They should bring necessary items for outdoor activities. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了有关绿色山谷音乐节的一些信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Festival Basics(节日基本信息)”部分中“Dates: July 15-17, 2025(日期：2025年7月15日至17日)”和“Ticket Information(门票信息)”部分中“General Admission: $80 per day.(普通门票：80美元/天)”可知，没有购买VIP通行证的人参加三天的音乐节需要支付80×3=240美元。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。在“Lineup”部分的“Leading performers(主要演员)”中提到了The Melody Makers和Lily Rose，而The Jazz Quartet和The Acoustic Duo是“Supporting performers(次要演员)”，所以主演表演的节目是来自The Melody Makers的摇滚音乐。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。从“Tips for Festival-goers(给参加音乐节的人的建议)”部分中的“Bring sunscreen, hats, and comfortable shoes as you’ll be spending a lot of time outdoors.(带上防晒霜、帽子和舒适的鞋子，因为你将在户外度过很多时间)”可知，参加音乐节的人应该携带户外活动所需的物品。故选D。 B Pat Smith, a 70-year-old grandmother, has become a famous environmental activist. She spent one year cleaning up litter from 52 beaches on the UK’s south coast. Smith set out on her mission in January to carry out her New Year’s resolution (决心) of making her community a better and cleaner place. The great goal came to her after watching a documentary on plastic pollution the previous year, and she knew she couldn’t just do nothing. Over the year, Smith cleaned beaches from Coverack on the Lizard Peninsula to Blackpool Sands in Devon. Often, volunteers would join her in her efforts. During her beach cleans, Smith was sometimes mistaken for doing community service that have been ordered by court as a punishment. She said: “People don’t understand I’ve been doing this voluntarily. We should all take responsibility for picking up the litter as well as ensuring we don’t drop litter in the first place.” She manages to make her hometown an example for the plastic-free movement in the United Kingdom. In order to help achieve this goal, she founded The Final Straw (吸管). “I founded The Final Straw to try and raise awareness of the disastrous damage we are doing to our oceans from our using single-use plastics. I feel I have a responsibility to my children and grandchildren to do something about it,” she said. Her resolution year may be over but this grandma continues her pursuit. “A lot of the rubbish I have picked up is everyday items,” said Pat. “These things are used by all of us and it is shocking to find them polluting our beautiful beaches. Please let’s try to be more thoughtful in this coming year. I’m driven to try and protect our living planet for my children and grandchildren and I will continue to do everything in my power to achieve that.” It’s particularly heartwarming to see more and more people taking part in it and learning about how plastic affects our world, as this gives us all a lot of hope for the future. 4. What contributed to Smith’s New Year’s resolution of cleaning her community? A. Community service. B. A film or television program. C. Serious pollution in her community. D. Various ocean protection activities. 5. What’s people’s misunderstanding about Smith’s action? A. She was forced to do that. B. She just pretended to be caring. C. She actually did only a little work. D. She wouldn’t stick to the work for long. 6. Why did Smith found The Final Straw? A. To set a shining example to other aged people. B. To keep her promise to her children and grandchildren. C. To make people realize the problems with plastic waste. D. To stop the local companies from producing plastic straws. 7. Which words best describe Smith as an environmental activist? A. Polite and warm. B. Calm and helpful. C. Clever and brave. D. Inspiring and determined. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了70岁的祖母Pat Smith成为环保活动家，用一年时间清理英国南海岸52个海滩垃圾，并创立组织呼吁关注塑料污染的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Smith set out on her mission in January to carry out her New Year’s resolution (决心) of making her community a better and cleaner place. The great goal came to her after watching a documentary on plastic pollution the previous year, and she knew she couldn’t just do nothing. (Smith于一月份开启她的使命，以践行让社区变得更美好、更清洁的新年决心。这个宏伟目标源于她前一年观看了一部关于塑料污染的纪录片，当时她就知道自己不能袖手旁观)”可知，是一部影视作品促使她立下新年决心。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“During her beach cleans, Smith was sometimes mistaken for doing community service that have been ordered by court as a punishment. (在清理海滩的过程中，史密斯有时会被误认为是在做法院命令的社区服务作为惩罚)”可知，人们误以为她是被迫这么做的。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“I founded The Final Straw to try and raise awareness of the disastrous damage we are doing to our oceans from our using single-use plastics. (我创立The Final Straw是为了提高人们对我们使用一次性塑料对海洋造成的灾难性破坏的认识)”可知，她成立该组织是为了让人们认识到塑料垃圾的问题。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中“Over the year, Smith cleaned beaches from Coverack on the Lizard Peninsula to Blackpool Sands in Devon. Often, volunteers would join her in her efforts. During her beach cleans, Smith was sometimes mistaken for doing community service that have been ordered by court as a punishment. (在这一年里，史密斯从利泽德半岛的科弗拉克海滩一直清理到德文郡的黑池沙滩。通常，志愿者们会加入她的行列，一起努力。在清理海滩的过程中，史密斯有时会被误认为是在做法院命令的社区服务作为惩罚)”和最后一段中“It’s particularly heartwarming to see more and more people taking part in it and learning about how plastic affects our world, as this gives us all a lot of hope for the future. (看到越来越多的人参与其中，了解塑料如何影响我们的世界，这尤其令人暖心，因为这给了我们对未来的很多希望)”可知，虽然有时被误会，Smith坚持一年清理海滩垃圾，体现出她的坚定。越来越多的人参与其中，体现出她的行动鼓舞人心。故选D。 C Inside an amazing show center in Beijing, a two-armed robot is busy making sugar paintings. Its smooth movements attract a crowd of visitors. The robot is acting as a “skilled worker” of this traditional art of Beijing. But the machine also acts as both a witness (见证) to and a guide for the increasing mix of fields of knowledge that come from different places. This mix challenges the limits of time and geography. At the show, hundreds of experts from home and abroad are considering the relationship between cultural heritage and new technologies. For many, the promotion of traditional culture is one of the areas in which technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) can play a key role. “AI helps pass on culture,” said Guo Chunchao, head of Tencent’s Hunyuan Text to 3D project. Yu Minjing, a teacher at Tianjin University, agreed with him. She led her team to use VR technology to conduct a firework show and make traditional Hanfu clothes. “With AI, the inheritance (传承) of traditional culture can solve the limits of space and geography, which helps traditional skills that used to be taught by talking, to be spread more widely and better,” she said. “The mix of AI technology with VR, 3D and other technologies has also helped create cloud walking-around experiences, attracting young people to traditional culture,” Guo said. However, some experts warned that while technology is important for preservation, it’s even more important to think about the people in the process. Renata Sansone, from Italy, said that some archaeological sites are very difficult for everybody to understand, but the use of technologies may make a difference in getting more people involved and playing their part in protection. Many Chinese experts agree with her. Yu Minjing thinks that saving and passing on cultural relics should focus on people. How much people like and accept it is very important for protecting cultural relics well. 8. Why is the robot mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To introduce the challenges the robot faces. B. To call for people to protect traditional cultures. C. To praise sugar paintings’ role in cultural protection. D. To show a new function of technology in traditional culture. 9. What is the main reason for Yu Minjing’s team using AI and VR technologies? A. Solving space problems in culture sharing. B. Making new technologies develop well. C. Attracting more young people to their show. D. Taking the place of old teaching methods. 10. Which of the following statements would Renata Sansone agree with? A. Schools will play a key role in cultural protection. B. Archaeological sites are best explored with technology. C. It’s important to make the public join in cultural protection. D. Cloud walking-around has become a major way to experience culture. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Popular Rise of Robot Artists B. The Role of Technology in Cultural Protection C. The Influence of AI on Cultural Exchange D. The Future Development of Traditional Skills 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章探讨技术在文化保护中的作用，包括传承传统文化、吸引公众参与，强调技术与人共同助力文化保护。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The robot is acting as a ‘skilled worker’ of this traditional art of Beijing. But the machine also acts as both a witness (见证) to and a guide for the increasing mix of fields of knowledge that come from different places. This mix challenges the limits of time and geography.(机器人是北京这一传统艺术的‘熟练工人’。但是，对于来自不同地方的越来越多的知识领域，机器也扮演着见证人和向导的角色。这种混合挑战了时间和地理的限制)”可知，这里提到机器人制作糖画是为了展示技术在传统文化中的新功能，即技术与传统文化的融合。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“She led her team to use VR technology to conduct a firework show and make traditional Hanfu clothes. ‘With AI, the inheritance (传承) of traditional culture can solve the limits of space and geography, which helps traditional skills that used to be taught by talking, to be spread more widely and better,’ she said.(她带领团队利用VR技术进行了烟花表演，并制作了传统的汉服。‘有了人工智能，传统文化的传承可以解决空间和地理的限制，这有助于过去通过口头教授的传统技能得到更广泛、更好的传播。’她说)”可知，Yu Minjing团队使用人工智能和虚拟现实技术的主要原因是解决文化共享中的空间问题。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Renata Sansone, from Italy, said that some archaeological sites are very difficult for everybody to understand, but the use of technologies may make a difference in getting more people involved and playing their part in protection.(来自意大利的Renata Sansone说，有些考古遗址很难让每个人都理解，但技术的使用可能会让更多的人参与其中，并在保护中发挥自己的作用)”可知，Renata Sansone认为让公众参与文化保护是很重要的。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段“At the show, hundreds of experts from home and abroad are considering the relationship between cultural heritage and new technologies. For many, the promotion of traditional culture is one of the areas in which technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) can play a key role.(在展会上，来自国内外的数百名专家正在思考文化遗产与新技术之间的关系。对许多人来说，传统文化的推广是人工智能（AI）等技术可以发挥关键作用的领域之一)”可知，文章开篇通过机器人制作糖画引出技术与传统文化的话题，接着介绍了人工智能等技术在传统文化传承中的作用，如解决空间和地理限制，吸引年轻人等，还提到了技术在文化保护中要注重人的参与，最后呼吁各方合作使文物数字化。所以B选项“技术在文化保护中的作用”全面概括了文章内容，符合主旨。故选B。 D For decades, it was standard practice in Hollywood for art departments to build sets for movies and TV shows from zero, and then break them down at the end of production and throw the pieces away. Things are becoming easier, as the industry is gradually coming to understand its impact on human caused climate change. Karen Steward, a famous Hollywood art director, and a group of like-minded art directors found the Art Directors’ Green Committee (ADGC) to share best practices and educate others about topics such as reducing waste and sourcing more sustainable (可持续的) set construction materials. “To find a true zero waste solution is what we’re working toward,” she said. “One such solution is to reuse old sets rather than always building new ones.” Beachwood Services, owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, rents out sets and props (道具) for reuse that were originally built for its own productions. But art directors sometimes refuse to accept the idea of reusing old sets, because they want to realize their own creative imagination. But Sondra Garcia, Beachwood’s director of scenic operations, said the service allows them to alter what they rent to suit their needs. “We tell people, ‘You’ re going to put your own idea on it. You’re going to paint it. You’re going to rearrange it. And then it is your design,’” said Garcia. “The most important thing to remember is to recycle sets and props because it’s less wasteful, and producers like it because it saves money.” And when those sets get too old to rent out to big-budget (预算) productions, they often end up at places like EcoSet, where those treasures are then donated to whoever wants them. “I think this place is very friendly for students who don’t have so much funding and support,” said film student Oyster Liao. She was pushing a metal shopping cart piled high with pots of paint around EcoSet’s warehouse. “And I like that we don’t have to waste so much.” 12. What does the ADGC intend to do? A. To save film-making time. B. To make film-making easier. C. To help directors make exciting films. D. To push for more environmental practices. 13. What does the underlined word “alter” mean in paragraph 3? A. Limit. B. Change. C. Identify. D. Replace. 14. What will the old sets be dealt with when they aren’t rent out? A. They are given to whoever needs them. B. They are kept in EcoSet for show. C. They are used in big-budget productions. D. They are buried under the ground. 15. What does the author mainly want to express in the passage? A. Film-making is becoming more difficult. B. The film-making standard in Hollywood is strict. C. Hollywood art directors advocate recycling old film sets and props. D. Hollywood art directors prefer using sustainable materials for props. 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述好莱坞艺术部门推动回收旧电影布景和道具的环保实践。 12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“Karen Steward, a famous Hollywood art director, and a group of like-minded art directors found the Art Directors’ Green Committee (ADGC) to share best practices and educate others about topics such as reducing waste and sourcing more sustainable set construction materials.(Karen Steward是好莱坞一位著名的艺术指导，她与一群志同道合的艺术指导共同成立了‘艺术指导绿色委员会’（ADGC），旨在分享最佳实践，并向他人传授诸如减少浪费以及寻找更可持续的布景搭建材料等知识。)”可知，ADGC会分享环保实践，向他人传授减少浪费和寻找可持续布景搭建材料等知识；由此推知，该协会是想推动环保实践。故选D项。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词后文“to suit their needs(以满足他们的需求)”以及下文的进一步解释“We tell people, ‘You’ re going to put your own idea on it. You’re going to paint it. You’re going to rearrange it. And then it is your design’(我们告诉人们：‘你们要将自己的想法融入其中。你们要进行绘画创作。你们要重新布置布局。然后这就是你们的设计成果。’)”可知，对租用道具可以进行个性化调整以满足需求，由此推知“alter”是“调整，改变”含义。故选B项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“And when those sets get too old to rent out to big-budget productions, they often end up at places like EcoSet, where those treasures are then donated to whoever wants them.(而当这些道具套装太过陈旧，无法再出租给大型制作公司时，它们往往会被送到像‘EcoSet’这样的地方。在那里，这些珍贵的道具会被捐赠给任何有需求的人。)”可知，无法再出租的旧布景最终由EcoSet等机构捐赠给需要的人。故选A项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文章内容，文章第二段的关键内容“‘To find a true zero waste solution is what we’re working toward,’ she said. ‘One such solution is to reuse old sets rather than always building new ones.’(她说：‘我们正在努力寻找一种真正实现零浪费的解决方案。其中一种解决方案就是重复利用旧的设备，而不是总是新建设备。’)揭示了文章的核心要义，即，好莱坞艺术总监倡导回收利用旧布景和道具，并通过介绍ADGC环保倡议、Beachwood道具租赁服务及EcoSet捐赠案例共同说明这一核心主题。由此可推知，选项C“Hollywood art directors advocate recycling old film sets and props.(好莱坞的美术指导们提倡对旧的电影场景和道具进行重复利用。)”是作者想要传达的意思。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If there’s one thing that students, teachers, and parents can agree on, it’s that math remains one of the more complex(复杂的) and challenging subjects for students. Understanding complex concepts (概念) may not come easy. They want to know how to improve and get over their fear of the subject. ___16___ As challenging as math may seem, a few effective strategies can help. Ask your teacher for help. Students often don’t like to ask their teachers for help after class. ___17___ Teachers have dealt with and helped students struggling in math before and also have the ability to deal with students who may need extra attention. Practice makes perfect. Practicing often is really important for getting better at math. ___18___ Establishing a schedule is key to helping students make sure they practice every day. There are also many online materials that are just right for their grade level, which students can use for daily practice. Take your homework seriously. Homework is a method that helps students test their understanding of what they have learnt. ___19___ Homework isn’t just about getting all the right answers but also about identifying where students are struggling so that they can tell their teacher and get the extra attention or help they need to bridge important learning gaps. ___20___ For starters, it can help you understand a subject better. It breaks big ideas into smaller parts that are easier to understand using what you’ve already known. When you write things down on paper, it’s also a good way to remember information better. A. Find and make a study partner. B. Make notes and often review them. C. They need to find ways to become better at math. D. Try to understand something just by remembering it. E. Doing a little` bit every day can make a big difference! F. More importantly, it helps them recognize gaps in their learning. G. But you might be surprised at how willing teachers are to give extra support. 【答案】16. C 17. G 18. E 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对数学这一复杂且具有挑战性的学科，介绍了提高数学能力的有效策略，包括向老师求助、坚持练习、认真对待作业以及做笔记复习等方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“They want to know how to improve and get over their fear of the subject(他们想知道如何提高并克服对这门学科的恐惧)”以及下文“As challenging as math may seem, a few effective strategies can help(尽管数学看似具有挑战性，但一些有效的策略可以提供帮助)”可知，前文提出了学生对提高数学能力的需求，后文直接给出策略，中间需要一个过渡句衔接“需求”与“解决方法”。C项“They need to find ways to become better at math(他们需要找到在数学上变得更好的方法)”既呼应了上文的“how to improve(如何提高)”，又引出下文的策略，符合上下文逻辑，故选C项。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Students often don’t like to ask their teachers for help after class(学生们课后往往不喜欢向老师求助)”以及下文“Teachers have dealt with and helped students struggling in math before and also have the ability to deal with students who may need extra attention(教师以前已经处理过并帮助过在数学方面遇到困难的学生，并且也有能力去帮助那些可能需要额外关注的学生)”可知，上文说的是学生们课后往往不喜欢向老师求助，下文说的是教师有能力提供帮助，可推理出空白处需要强调老师愿意提供帮助。G项“But you might be surprised at how willing teachers are to give extra support(但你可能会惊讶于老师多么愿意提供额外的支持)”用转折词“But”打破前文学生的认知，引出老师的积极态度，与下文形成顺承关系，故选G项。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Practicing often is really important for getting better at math(经常练习对于在数学上取得进步非常重要)”以及下文“Establishing a schedule is key to helping students make sure they practice every day(制定计划是帮助学生确保每天练习的关键)”可知，上文说的是要经常练习，下文说的是制定计划是帮助学生确保每天练习的关键，可推理出空白处表示的是每天练习的重要性，E项“Doing a little bit every day can make a big difference!(每天做一点会有很大的不同)”进一步阐述每天练习的频率和重要性，符合语境，故选E项。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Homework is a method that helps students test their understanding of what they have learnt(作业是帮助学生测试对所学内容理解的一种方法)”以及下文“Homework isn’t just about getting all the right answers but also about identifying where students are struggling so that they can tell their teacher and get the extra attention or help they need to bridge important learning gaps.(家庭作业不仅仅是要得到所有正确答案，也是为了找出学生在学习过程中遇到困难的方面，这样他们就可以告诉老师，并获得所需的额外关注或帮助，以弥补重要的学习差距)”可知，上文说的是作业是帮助学生测试对所学内容理解的一种方法，下文说的是家庭作业不仅仅是要得到所有正确答案，也是为了找出学生在学习过程中遇到困难的方面，这样他们就可以告诉老师，并获得所需的额外关注或帮助，以弥补重要的学习差距，可推理出空白处进一步说明作业对帮助他们识别学习中的差距的重要性，F项“More importantly, it helps them recognize gaps in their learning(更重要的是，它帮助他们识别学习中的差距)”表示的含义符合语境，故选F项。 【20题详解】 根据下文“For starters, it can help you understand a subject better. It breaks big ideas into smaller parts that are easier to understand using what you’ve already known. When you write things down on paper, it’s also a good way to remember information better(首先，它可以帮助你更好地理解一个学科。它会把大的概念分解成更小的部分，而这些小部分利用你已经掌握的知识会更容易理解。当你把内容写在纸上时，这也是一种更好地记住信息的好方法)”可知，该段围绕 “书写记录”和“复习”展开，B项“Make notes and often review them(做笔记并经常复习它们)”作为段落主题句，精准概括了“做笔记”和“复习”两个核心动作，与后文内容完全呼应，故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As an American high school student, I never imagined my first trip to China would be during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Arriving in Beijing, I was immediately ___21___ by its charm. Excited and curious, I was eager to ___22___ the traditions of this ancient festival. On the festival eve, my host family invited me to a family ___23___. As we sat around a table full of traditional dishes, I took a bite of a mooncake. “___24___ delicious!” I cried. Later, my host brother, Liang, suggested we write our ___25___ on paper and tie them to lanterns before ___26___ them into the sky. As night fell, we went to a nearby park where ___27___ lanterns of various shapes and sizes were lighting up the sky, with white, red, yellow, purple and blue, decorating a beautiful night. I tied a wish for world peace to my lantern. Watching our lanterns fly high, I felt a deep sense of amazement and ___28___. Liang explained, “Lanterns ___29___ family reunion because their round shape reminds people of the full moon.” The best part of the night was the lantern-making ___30___. Even though I didn’t know much about it, I decided to try and made a lantern with a full moon and a rabbit, ___31___ the moon goddess Chang’e and her pet, the Jade Rabbit. ___32___, my lantern won first prize, getting a warm hug from my new family. As time passed by, the festivities ___33___ into memory and I also reflected on the lesson I had learned: it taught me to ___34___ every opportunity to learn about new cultures. Despite our differences in ___35___, the universal topics of love and family go beyond countries. 21. A. cured B. fascinated C. demanded D. conquered 22. A. identify B. recover C. adapt D. experience 23. A. gathering B. ceremony C. network D. performance 24. A. Gradually B. Equally C. Absolutely D. Increasingly 25. A. wishes B. religions C. targets D. achievements 26. A. hanging B. pressing C. freeing D. observing 27. A. narrow B. colorful C. suitable D. familiar 28 A. confusion B. responsibility C. regret D. wonder 29. A. approach B. symbolize C. defend D. respond 30. A. process B. project C. competition D. show 31. A. relating B. affecting C. contrasting D. representing 32. A. Surprisingly B. Traditionally C. Doubtfully D. Hopefully 33. A. erupted B. looked C. faded D. checked 34. A. find out B. take advantage of C. put up D. look forward to 35. A. costume B. talent C. position D. origin 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是一位美国高中生在中国北京首次体验中秋节文化的惊喜与感动。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到达北京后，我立刻被它的魅力所迷住了。A. cured治愈；B. fascinated使着迷；C. demanded要求；D. conquered征服。根据 下文“by its charm”以及“Excited and curious”可知，作者是被北京的魅力 迷住了，fascinated符合语境。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：既兴奋又好奇，我渴望体验这个古老节日的传统。A. identify识别；B. recover恢复；C. adapt适应；D. experience体验。根据上文“As an American high school student, I never imagined my first trip to China would be during the Mid-Autumn Festival ”讲述作者来到中国，以及下文描述的参与中秋节的各种活动可知，作者是渴望体验这个古老节日的传统，experience符合语境。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在节日前夕，我的寄宿家庭邀请我参加一个家庭聚会。A. gathering聚会；B. ceremony仪式；C. network网络；D. performance表演。根据下文“As we sat around a table full of traditional dishes”可知，作者和寄宿家庭围坐在一起吃饭，所以是参加了一个家庭 聚会，gathering符合语境。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“绝对太美味了！” 我叫道。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Equally平等地；C. Absolutely绝对地；完全地；D. Increasingly逐渐增加地。根据下文“delicious”以及“I cried”可知，作者觉得月饼非常美味，Absolutely在这里表示强调，Absolutely delicious，意思是“太美味了”，符合语境。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我的寄宿哥哥梁建议我们把我们的愿望写在纸上，然后在把它们放飞到空中之前，把纸系在灯笼上。A. wishes愿望；B. religions宗教；C. targets目标；D. achievements成就。根据下文“I tied a wish for world peace to my lantern”以及语境可知，这里是把愿望写在纸上，wishes符合语境。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我的寄宿哥哥梁建议我们把我们的愿望写在纸上，然后在把它们放飞到空中之前，把纸系在灯笼上。A. hanging悬挂；B. pressing按压；C. freeing放飞；D. observing观察。根据“into the sky”以及下文“Watching our lanterns fly high”可知，这里指把灯笼放飞到空中，freeing在这里表示“放飞”的意思，符合语境。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当夜幕降临，我们去了附近的一个公园，在那里，各种形状和大小的色彩丰富的灯笼照亮了天空，有白色、红色、黄色、紫色和蓝色，装点着一个美丽的夜晚。A. narrow狭窄的；B. colorful色彩丰富的；C. suitable合适的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据下文“with white, red, yellow, purple and blue”可知，这些灯笼是色彩丰富的，colorful符合语境。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看着我们的灯笼高高飞起，我感到一种深深的惊奇和惊叹之感。A. confusion困惑；B. responsibility责任；C. regret遗憾；D. wonder惊奇；惊叹。根据上文“I felt a deep sense of amazement”可知，这里应该是和amazement相近的词，wonder也有“惊奇；惊叹”的意思，a deep sense of amazement and wonder，表示“一种深深的惊奇和惊叹之感”，符合语境。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：梁解释说：“灯笼象征家庭团聚，因为它们的圆形让人们想起了满月。”A. approach接近；B. symbolize象征；C. defend保卫；D. respond回应。根据下文“because their round shape reminds people of the full moon”可知，灯笼的圆形让人想到满月，而满月常象征着团圆，所以灯笼象征着家庭团聚，symbolize符合语境。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当晚最精彩的部分是灯笼制作比赛。A. process过程；B. project项目；C. competition比赛；D. show展示。根据下文“my lantern won first prize”以及语境可知，这里是进行了一个灯笼制作比赛，competition符合语境。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我对此了解不多，但我还是决定尝试做一个带有满月和一只兔子的灯笼，代表月亮女神嫦娥和她的宠物玉兔。A. relating涉及；B. affecting影响；C. contrasting对比；D. representing代表。根据上文 “a lantern with a full moon and a rabbit”以及下文“the moon goddess Chang’e and her pet, the Jade Rabbit”可知，这里指满月和兔子代表着嫦娥和玉兔，representing符合语境。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶地，我的灯笼获得了一等奖，得到了我的新家庭的一个温暖的拥抱。A. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；B. Traditionally传统地；C. Doubtfully怀疑地；D. Hopefully有希望地。根据上文“Even though I didn’t know much about it”可知，作者对灯笼制作了解不多，但是却获得了一等奖，这是令人惊讶的，Surprisingly符合语境。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，庆祝活动逐渐消逝成了回忆，我也反思了我所学到的教训：它教会我要利用每一个了解新文化的机会。A. erupted爆发；B. looked看；C. faded逐渐消逝；D. checked检查。根据上文 “As time passed by”以及语境可知，庆祝活动随着时间逐渐消逝成了回忆，faded符合语境。fade into memory，表示“逐渐成为回忆”。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，庆祝活动逐渐消逝成了回忆，我也反思了我所学到的教训：它教会我要利用每一个了解新文化的机会。A. find out找出；查明；B. take advantage of利用；C. put up张贴；搭建；D. look forward to期待。根据下文“every opportunity to learn about new cultures”以及作者这次在中国体验中秋节的经历可知，这里是说要利用每一个了解新文化的机会，take advantage of符合语境。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们在出身上有差异，但爱和家庭这些普遍的主题是超越国界的。A. costume服装；B. talent才能；C. position位置；职位；D. origin起源；出身。根据上文“Despite our differences”以及下文“the universal topics of love and family go beyond countries”可知，这里说的是尽管人们在出身（来自不同国家）上有差异，但爱和家庭这些主题是共通的，origin符合语境。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Cemetery of Confucius (孔林) stands in the north of Qufu city and is the special burial place for Confucius and his families. It is also the ____36____ (large) family cemetery in the world with the longest history. The number of trees in the cemetery ____37____ (reach) more than ten thousands since Confucius's student Zigong firstly planted. The famous man Guo Moruo said that the Cemetery of Confucius is not only a ____38____ (nature) museum but also a record of the Kong family. In the beginning, when Confucius died, his students buried ____39____ (he) by the Sishui River in Shandong province. Later, as people thought more and more ____40____ (high) of Confucius, the cemetery became bigger. Now, the wall of the cemetery is 7.25 kilometers long, 3 meters tall, and 5 meters thick. It covers ____41____ area of 2,000 square meters, which is even bigger than the city of Qufu. ____42____ a family cemetery, people have been buried there for two thousand years without stopping. So it has been a great place ____43____ (learn) about funeral (葬礼) customs since the Spring and Autumn period. There are more than ten thousand trees now, some of ____44____ are really special and valuable! No wonder people call it a wonderful garden with many plants. In fact, the Cemetery of Confucius is also like a forest of stone tablets (碑). You can find lots of stone tablets with words _____45_____ (write) by famous people from different generations. 【答案】36. largest 37. has reached 38. natural 39. him 40. highly 41. an 42. As 43. to learn 44. which 45. written 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了孔林是孔子及其家族的古老墓地，兼具自然、文化和历史价值。 【36题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：它也是世界上规模最大、历史最悠久的家族墓地。句中in the world表明此处指在世界范围内的比较，且前有the，需形容词最高级修饰，故填largest。 【37题详解】 考查现在完成时。句意：自孔子的学生自贡首次种植以来，墓地的树木数量已达一万多棵。此处需要使用动词作谓语，主语The number of trees是单数意义，且since引导时间状语，强调从过去持续至今，用现在完成时。故填has reached。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：著名人士郭沫若说，孔陵园不仅是一个天然的博物馆，也是孔氏家族的记录。此处需要使用形容词作定语，修饰museum。故填natural。 【39题详解】 考查人称代词。句意：起初，孔子死后，他的学生将他埋葬在山东的泗水河边。此处需要使用代词作宾语，用宾格him。故填him。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：后来，随着人们对孔子的评价越来越高，墓地变得更大了。此处需要使用副词，构成固定搭配think highly of，表示“高度评价”，填副词highly。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它占地2000平方米，比曲阜市还大。此处需要使用不定冠词，表示area是泛指，area发音以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：作为一个家族墓地，人们在那里埋葬了两千年，从未停止过。此处需要使用介词as，意为“作为”，接后面的名词a family cemetery。故填As。 【43题详解】 考查不定式。句意：因此，自春秋时期以来，这里一直是了解丧葬习俗的好地方。此处需要使用非谓语动词，a great place to learn是固定结构，不定式作后置定语。故填to learn。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：现在有一万多棵树，其中一些真的很特别很有价值！此处需要使用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为trees，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，需用which。故填which。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以找到许多石碑，上面写着来自不同时代的名人的文字。此处需要使用非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词words，words与write是被动关系，且发生在谓语之前，因此需要过去分词作后置定语。故填written。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华，得知你校英文广播站栏目“Tales of China”正在招聘播音员，你对此很感兴趣。请按要求写一封英文自荐信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, a senior high student. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, a senior high student. Learning that our school’s English radio station’s column “Tales of China” needs a radio broadcaster, I’m writing to recommend myself as a qualified candidate. First of all, not only am I interested in broadcasting, but also I have taken part in many English activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience. Besides, I have a command of spoken English and can communicate with foreigners fluently. So I think I am quite suitable for the post. I would appreciate it if you could give me a chance to work for the school radio station. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英文广播站栏目“Tales of China”写一封自荐信，申请成为栏目播音员。 【详解】1.词汇积累 需要：need→ want 首先：first of all → to begin with 参加：take part in→ participate in 机会：chance→ opportunity 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, I have a command of spoken English and can communicate with foreigners fluently. 拓展句：Besides, I have a command of spoken English, which means I can communicate with foreigners fluently. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First of all, not only am I interested in broadcasting, but also I have taken part in many English activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience.（运用了not only开头引起的部分倒装句和介词+which引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】So I think I am quite suitable for the post.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语编写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Unbreakable My brother and I were playing a game of tag in the house. “Tag! You’re it!”, shouted Alim and ran as fast as his 5-year-old legs could carry him. I chased closely behind. I watched him jump over the sofa and landed, falling sideways to hit our Mom’s favourite vase, the one late Grandpa gave her on her wedding day, off the side table. SMASH!! Alim burst into tears almost at the same time the vase broke. I was equally alarmed said “Ha! Alim, you are in trouble.” This made Alim cry more, “Mummy is going to beat me!” He was crying so much that I felt sorry for him. Just then Mom came into the house. I rushed over to Alim’s side. “What is this? Who broke my vase?” My Mom shouted. Her eyes were wide open and bright with terrible anger. Alim tried to say something through his tears but I started to clean his wet face with my hand and I said, “I am so sorry, Mom. I broke the vase and told Alim that I would say it was him.” My Mom pulled me by my left ear and dragged me to our room. Alim followed quietly behind. My Mom said, “That’s it. You are grounded for the rest of the holiday.” As she closed the room door on me, I saw Alim’s face in the corner, his eyes very big, looking straight at me. The door was shut and I felt very alone in the room as I nursed my painful ear. Why did I do that? I thought. Alim should be the one taking the punishment, not me. Humph. He owes me big time. I fell asleep thinking of the ways I could get back at Alim. I woke up suddenly with the realization that Alim was not in the room with me. He had not come to bed. I tiptoed out of the room to look for him. The house was quiet and dark and I was beginning to worry when I noticed the light through the kitchen door. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I got there, Alim was picking out the pieces of the vase from the garbage bag. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning Mum walked into our room and stopped as she saw the “new” vase. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When I got there, Alim was picking out the pieces of the vase from the garbage bag. He put the different pieces on the ground, and then carefully pieced them together according to the color of the pattern. It's hard for Alim, because it takes patience and perseverance, but Alim doesn't give up. He tries patiently, and I can see the joy on his face every time he finishes a piece. I knew this time he really knew he was wrong. He wanted to put the vase together so that my mother wouldn't blame me again. At the thought of this my anger disappeared. I slipped back into the bedroom, hoping I hadn't disturbed him. The next morning Mum walked into our room and stopped as she saw the “new” vase. Mother was not surprised that the vase had been restored. She called over both of us and asked us who had broken the vase and who had repaired it. This time Mr Alim voluntarily admitted his mistake. At that moment, Mom hugged us and said “I shouldn't have punished you so impulsively. I actually saw Alim's efforts last night. That moved me. ”It was then that we both realized how much she loved us. And that's when my relationship with Alim became unbreakable. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和小弟弟Alim 玩游戏时，Alim不小心打碎了花瓶，妈妈发现时，作者主动帮Alim背了黑锅，受到了妈妈的惩罚，但是那时Alim却没说一句话，作者很是生气。作者晚上突然醒来，意识到Alim不在作者身边。他还没有上床睡觉。作者踮着脚尖走出房间去找他。屋子里安静而黑暗，作者正开始担心，这时作者注意到从厨房门透进来的灯光。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当我到那里时，Alim正在从垃圾袋里拣出花瓶的碎片。”可知，第一段可描写Alim拼凑花瓶碎片的过程以及作者所想。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，妈妈走进我们的房间，看到“新”花瓶时停了下来。”可知，第二段可描写作者妈妈了解了情况，表达了母亲的爱以及兄弟之间的情谊变得更加牢固。 2.续写线索：看到Alim修复花瓶的过程——作者心理所想——妈妈了解情况——母亲的爱——兄弟情深 3.词汇激活 行为类 放弃：give up /quit 需要：take/need 完成：finish/complete 拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 惊讶的：astonished/surprised 牢不可破的：unbreakable/firm 【点睛】[高分句型1] He wanted to put the vase together so that my mother wouldn't blame me again. (运用了结果状语从句) [高分句型2] t was then that we both realized how much she loved us. (运用了强调句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$