2025年浙江省舟山市定海区南海教育集团中考三模英语试题

2025年初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性检测 英语 试题卷 亲爱的同学： 欢迎考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1．全卷共8页，有三大部分，有61小题。满分为100分。考试时间为85分钟。 2．答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3．答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 祝你成功！ 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Host city: Harbin Competing countries and regions (地区): 34 Athletes: more than 1,200 (including over 170 Chinese athletes) Date: from February 7th to February 14th, 2025 Sports: Curling, Ice Hockey, Skating, Skiing, Biathlon, Ski Mountaineering Ski mountaineering was included in the Asian Winter Games for the first time. Slogan (口号): “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” Purpose: As the slogan suggests, this year’s Asian Winter Games aim to provide athletes with a stage to realize their dreams, and show the love and friendship among Asian people. The 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025 Medal Table GOLD SILVER BRONZE TOTAL China 32 27 26 85 Republic of Korea 16 15 14 45 Japan 10 12 15 37 Kazakhstan 4 9 7 20 1. What is the new sport at the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Skating. B. Skiing. C. Ice Hockey. D. Ski Mountaineering. 2. What can you learn about the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. The 9th Asian Winter Games lasted for 14 days. B. 34 countries around the world took part in them. C. More than 1,200 Chinese athletes took part in them. D. China has more total medals than those of Republic of Korea and Japan. 3. In which part of a website can we probably read the text? A. Weather. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Health. B So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. ______ For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 4. In China, space scientists get ideas from ______ when naming satellites. ①old stories ②traditional projects ③ancient famous people ④popular inventions A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 5. What do we know about Chang’e I according to Paragraph 2? A. It moves around the moon. B. It protects the Jade Rabbit. C. It visits the sun with the scientists. D. It is the world’s first man-made satellite. 6. Which sentence can be put in ______ in Paragraph 4? A. Chinese culture has made a big difference to our development. B. Space scientists also get inspiration from movies about ancient Chinese. C. We have also developed some high-tech to help with our dream to the space. D. Besides ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. 7. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. C Many people with physical disabilities think that they cannot do any sports. However, at Adaptive Outdoors, we believe that everyone can do sports! We teach disabled people whitewater rafting, skiing, snowboarding, and many other exciting outdoor sports. Many disabled people don’t do any sports because they think it’s too dangerous for them. They are afraid that they will get hurt. However, in the past 12 years, we have proved (证明) to our students again and again that this is not true. Our excellent coaches are very careful when they teach disabled people, so our students are always safe. In fact, many of our coaches have disabilities, too, so they really understand how their students feel. They also know that many people with disabilities need new challenges in their lives. When people with disabilities reach their goals successfully by trying something new, it is an exciting experience for them! Many students tell us that after they learned how to do a new sport, they discovered that they felt much more self-confident, not only about doing sports, but about all parts of their life. Here is what the father of one of our students said about us: “My wife and I both love to ski, so when our daughter was born with a disability, we thought that unluckily she could never enjoy the sport that we love so much. When she was six, we heard about Adaptive Outdoors, and we decided to take her to your ski school for one week. This was the best decision we ever made! We learned that when your child has a disability, you have to keep teaching her to do new, more difficult things. This teaches her how to take a risk. Being successful helps her to become a strong and happy person. Now our daughter says that skiing is easy, and she makes up her mind to learn how to snowboard! Thank you, Adaptive Outdoors!” 8. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 1? A. It’s too dangerous for disabled people to do sports. B. It’s not necessary to teach disabled people to do sports. C. It’s easier for disabled people to hurt others during sports. D. It’s useful for disabled teachers to teach disabled children. 9. What’s the advantage of having disabled coaches in Adaptive Outdoors? A They are more confident and careful. B. They always like to try something new. C. They can understand their students’ feelings. D. They are really good at doing outdoor sports. 10. How does the writer support his opinion about Adaptive Outdoors in the last paragraph? A. By telling a regrettable story. B. By using a personal experience. C. By providing some numbers. D. By questioning some famous experts. 11. What’s Adaptive Outdoors according to the passage? A. Sports clubs for disabled coaches and teachers. B. Useful training for parents with disabled children. C. Summer camps for children who love outdoor sports. D. Special programs for children and adults with disabilities. D Getting hugged by someone you care about can be an encouraging experience. Research has shown that hugs can strengthen (加强) our social connections, improve our emotional (情感的) state and reduce feelings of loneliness and sadness. They can even help to lower stress levels and improve our health. Unluckily not everyone has the chance to be hugged whenever they need them. So, how can this problem be solved? One idea that scientists have suggested is developing social robots that can hug people. These robots could probably offer lonely people the positive advantages of getting hugged without the need to know a person who hugs them. However, creating a hug robot that is loved by people is no simple task. For example, if the robot is too large or has a design like something intimidating, people may feel uneasy about hugging it. Therefore, it is important for researchers to have further studies on the design which should include acceptance and comfort. A recent study in the International Journal of Social Robotics focused on the development of Moffully-II, a newly developed hug robot. It looks like a large, human-shaped teddy bear and stands at 2 meters tall. During a hug, it is able to move its arms and perform different gestures (手势). Copying the actions that humans usually do during hugs, such as tapping someone on the back, is necessary for making the hug feel real. During the study, volunteers who got hugs from Moffully-II preferred hugs with gestures over those without gestures. They sensed the robot as friendlier and safer when it made gestures, and they found the hugs to be more enjoyable in general. While some people may feel uncomfortable with the idea of hugging a robot instead of a human, hug robots offer those who are in need of hugs another way to meet their needs. This includes those in nursing homes who hope for hugs, even if they are provided by a robot. 12. What is one of the possible influences of getting hugs? A. Increased loneliness. B. Lowered emotional state. C. Controlled social connections. D. Reduced stress and improved health. 13. The word “intimidating” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______. A. terrible B. cool C. friendly D. convenient 14. What is the main purpose of the study mentioned in the passage? A. To show the differences of gestures. B. To examine how useful hug robots are. C. To develop social robots for sick people. D. To study the behavior of robots in nursing homes. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Are Robots Good at Giving Hugs? B. Is It Strange for Robots to Give Hugs? C. Are You Prepared to Get Hugs from a Robot? D. Do Robot Hugs Feel the Same as Human Hugs? 第二节 任务型阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入前4个小题 (有一项为多余选项)，并结合文本内容回答最后一题。 A TEAM FOR LIFE A successful team project Sarah successfully completed a science project with her team, and the reporter asked her to share something about it. Reporter: ___16___ Sarah: Our class had to do a group project on renewable energy. My team studied different types like solar and wind power. Then we built a small model to show them. Reporter: What was the best part of working in the team? Sarah: It was dividing up the work. We each studied a different energy type. Then we came together to decide what to focus on for the model. Reporter: Were there any challenges? Sarah: At first it was hard to agree on which to choose. We all had different ideas. So we had to make a plan to work on the project together. Reporter: ___17___ Sarah: We communicated a lot and listened to each other. When we couldn’t agree, we voted. We’ve also taken lots of photos to record the process, and when we look back at them, they do bring back all those happy moments. Good to know Reporter: ___18___ Sarah: The listener quietly keeps an eye on you and is willing to listen whenever you want to talk. The fixer shows an amazing ability to solve problems. They can suggest creative solutions to problems with your studies, and even relationships. The organizer knows you well and is always good at making plans. This helpful person enjoys planning trips, buying tickets and much more. The reporter takes photos of everything your team does and posts them on the Internet. ___19___ They’re always sharing whatever you do together. A．How did you manage to solve the problem? B．Different people play different roles in a team. C．Why did you choose them as your teammates? D．This person helps build a good relationship in the team. E．Tell us about the science project you worked on with your team. What do you want to be in a team? Why? (不超过20词) __________________________________20__________________________________ 第二部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Maria. It was my job to watch my younger brother and sister as we walked home from school. At a busy corner, I noticed a banner (横幅). It read, “First ____21____ Race! Get to Jasan Park to Win a Washing Machine!” It might be fun, but could I walk ____22____ enough to win? At home, Mum was making dinner. We had only a stove (炉子), so it took her lots of time to ____23____ a meal. After dinner, Mum pulled out a washtub and began washing shirts. From time to time she stopped to ____24____. I knew doing laundry hurt her back. I remembered the banner and made a ____25____. “This is a walking race,” Mr Park said. “No jogging or running allowed in the whole ten kilometers. Get ready! Go!” Rocks pressed and hurt my feet, ____26____ I continued walking. A tall boy passed me, taking one step for every two of mine. I thought of my ____27____ bent (弯下) over the washtub. I kept going. Then a teenage girl strode past. Hot and thirsty though I was, I didn’t want to ____28____. With each step, I chanted under my breath, “Washing machine. Washing machine.” We had been walking for ____29____, and my legs ached and burned. How much longer could I go on? When I finally reached the park, I saw the teenage girl and the tall boy. The boy’s face told me he had won. Even though I had expected I might not win, the result still made me ____30____. A man in a dark suit handed me a big box. “You took ____31____ place. Congratulations!” Hugging the prize, I struggled back home. Mum was surprised to see me weak and shaking. She helped me open the box. ____32____ it was a stove. “I kept walking, but I could not walk fast enough. Two people passed me. Sorry, I couldn’t win ____33____ a washing machine.” “But you did win,” Mum hugged me. “With this stove, cooking will be ____34____. Thank you. Maria.” That night, the food tasted extra delicious. Everyone was smiling, especially Mum. It’s fairly a ____35____ challenge. I thought. 21. A. Sailing B. Walking C. Skating D. Swimming 22. A. far B. fast C. quietly D. carefully 23 A. plan B. have C. order D. prepare 24. A. rest B. help C. reply D. think 25. A. deal B. change C. speech D. decision 26. A. or B. so C. but D. though 27. A. mum B. dad C. sister D. brother 28. A. warm up B. give up C. catch up D. stand up 29. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 30. A. proud B. excited C. nervous D. disappointed 31. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 32. A. On B. Under C. Beside D. Inside 33. A. you B. her C. him D. them 34. A. safer B. easier C. cleaner D. cheaper 35. A. popular B. difficult C. successful D. meaningless 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 but also return since mean popular China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder was adapted (改编) from My Altay by Li Juan. It tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who ____36____ to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after failing to become a writer and having trouble at work. She then found the ____37____ of life and her love in Altay. The beautiful grassland views and simple lives showed in the teleplay soon made Altay a newly ____38____ place to go among young people. The travel website Qunar said that, “____39____ the show came out, the past few months has witnessed (见证) a big rise in not only the flight ticket bookings to Altay ____40____ the hotel bookings, compared with the same period last year.” B． 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给的首字母和汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 As the beautiful music played, He Sudan picked up a handful of sand and threw it onto a drawing board. At once, the sand turned into a girl reading behind a ____41____ (窗户) with her fingers moving. He Sudan created sand paintings about the 24 solar terms (节气) two years ago. Recently, her work on Mangzhong has ____42____ (收到) more than 1 million “likes”. Many people only knew Mangzhong was the ____43____ (第九) solar term. But now they say that they have a ____44____ (清晰) understanding of Mangzhong than before. He Sudan started to show her talent for painting as a child. When studying in Wuhan University of Technology, a teacher asked the class to use different ____45____ (材料) to make an animation (动画). She wanted to try something really different, and then the thought of sand paintings came to her ____46____ (思想，头脑). After she graduated, she travelled around the country to give performances. She has also paid much ____47____ (注意力) to education and set up a sand painting center for kids with special needs in Hainan. She wants to help more children ____48____ (通过) the art of sand painting because the special touch of sand is relaxing. She says, “Sand art has brought out the best in me. I hope more people around the world will ____49____ (欣赏) my sand paintings. ____50____ (没有什么) can stop me from going for the footsteps of art.” 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Lanes (巷) about two metres wide, or six chi in traditional Chinese units, are very common in China. However, Anhui Province, is perhaps ____51____ (famous) one of all. The story about it happened between two local ____52____ (family) in the Qing Dynasty. The Zhangs and the Wus, once couldn’t reach an agreement about how they would divide the line between their homes. The Zhang family was angry. One of ____53____ (they) relatives Zhang Ying had a high government position in the capital, ____54____ they wrote him a letter to ask for his advice. When the reply came, they ____55____ (argue) angrily with the Wus at that time. Then the Zhang family opened it only to find a poem. A letter from far away just for a wall Is not right or good at all. Three chi to your neighbour ____56____ a present. Is not a big deal as time goes by. ____57____ wise Zhang Ying was! After reading it, the Zhang family felt ashamed and gave up three chi. Later, the Wu family members ____58____ (move) by this act deeply. So they decided ____59____ (follow) the way in return. They gave up another three chi. So came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses. Hundreds of years have passed since then and the lane is still there. People of Tongcheng still know ____60____ poem well. Whenever they walk down the lane, they always remember how one’s kindness encourages the kindness of another. 第三部分 书面表达（共一节，满分20分） 61. 假如你是赵磊，你的美国好友Sam即将来你的学校学习，他对你校的拓展课程很感兴趣。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，向他推荐一个合适的拓展课程。 I’m interested in Chinese culture, and I like to learn… Chinese fairy tales ●have humorous teachers ●watch films about these tales ●perform on the stage Arts and crafts (手工艺) ●visit some local museums ●enjoy the stories behind them ●experience the making process 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选拓展课程的至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥； 2 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右；邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Lei 2025年初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性检测 英语 试题卷 亲爱的同学： 欢迎考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1．全卷共8页，有三大部分，有61小题。满分为100分。考试时间为85分钟。 2．答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3．答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 祝你成功！ 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 第二节 任务型阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. A 18 B 19. D 20. I want to be a fixer because I enjoy solving problems creatively. 第二部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. returned 37. meaning 38. popular 39. Since 40. but also B． 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. window 42. received 43. ninth 44. clearer 45. materials 46. mind 47. attention 48. through 49. appreciate##enjoy 50. Nothing 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. the most famous 52. families 53. their 54. so 55. were arguing 56. as 57. How 58. were moved 59. to follow 60. the 第三部分 书面表达（共一节，满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. Since you love Chinese culture, I strongly recommend the Arts and Crafts course. In this class, you’ll visit local museums to explore ancient Chinese art and hear fascinating stories behind them. You’ll also experience making traditional crafts yourself—like pottery or paper-cutting—which is both fun and meaningful! If you prefer storytelling, the Chinese Fairy Tales course is great too. You’ll watch films about magical tales and even perform them with classmates. The teachers are humorous and always make lessons lively! Both courses help you dive into Chinese culture. Let me know your choice! Best wishes. Yours, Zhao Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$