福建省龙岩市连城县冠豸中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题

冠豸中学2024-2025学年下期八年级第二次核心素养能力训练 英语试题 （完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节　听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who cooked the beef curry? A. An Indian cook. B. A Japanese cook. C. A Chinese cook. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does the woman ask the boy to do? A. To go home now. B. To put away homework. C. To leave soon. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are they probably? A. In a supermarket. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How much is the green windbreaker? A. 140 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the boy want to cook? A. Fried noodles. B. Fried rice. C. Hamburgers. 11. What should the boy do finally? A. Add some salt. B. Add the rice. C. Fry the meat. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the first model wearing? A. A kimono. B. A cheongsam. C. A Russian costume. 13. How many models do they see? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who is Mrs. Wang? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s teacher. C. The boy’s friend. 15. What does the boy think of his school uniform? A. Comfortable. B. Beautiful. C. Ugly. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Three meals on weekdays Name Sam Age 　16　 For breakfast He usually has a hot dog and a glass of 　17　. For lunch He never eats 　18　 because he doesn’t like it at all. For dinner He often has dinner at 19 in the evening. He usually eats chicken with potatoes and 　20　. II. 单项选择 （每小题1分，满分15分） 21．During the coming holiday, we are going on ________ one-week visit to Shanghai. A．a B．an C．the 22．It’s reported that a strong earthquake hit Taiwan _________ April 3, 2024. A．on B．in C．at 23．—Did you ________ much time making the model plane? —Yes. It ________ me two days to finish it. A．take; cost B．spend; paid C．spend; took 24．His opinion is ________ to mine, but the ways we deal with this problem are quite different. A．suitable B．similar C．the same 25．You need to ________ the green onions before you put them in the pan. A．eat up B．cut up C．build up 26．—Chinese people get used to drinking hot water while western people prefer cold water. —Yes.There is a big ________ between East and West. A．advantage B．contrast C．function 27．Sally has a poor sense of direction and always ________ GPS while driving. A．depends on B．carries out C．decides on 28．--5G network changes our life . --Right. You know, the 5G network is 100 times faster than 4G network. A．correctly B．greatly C．regularly 29．—Why do people like to wear sunglasses in summer? —Because they can ________ our eyes from the sun. A．stop B．prevent C．protect 30．--Mom ,I’m old enough to wash my own clothes and yours. You can have a rest after work. --Good boy. I’m really you. A．worried about B．strict with C．proud of 31．By wearing medical masks, we can stop the ________ of some diseases. A．spread B．direction C．safety 32．—Mom, can I have the coat and the sweater? —Sorry, dear. We can’t afford both of them, so you have to choose ________ the coat ________ the sweater. A．either; or B．not only; but also. C．both; and 33．—When will you go to the grandma’s? —I’ll see her ______ I get off the plane. I really miss her. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as 34．—________ is it from your home to Chunxi Road? —About 30 minutes’ bus ride. A．How long B．How far C．How much 35．—Excuse me, could you tell me ? — It’s on the left of our school. . A． When the Bank of China opens B．How far the Bank of China is C．Where the Bank of China is. III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings. But now people have other ways to ___36___ their life with their friends, such as WeChat Moments (朋友圈). On WeChat Moments, people often use pictures, sounds, videos and their ___37___ to express what they want to say. ___38___ not everyone wants to write anything. They only post pictures to ___39___ what they are eating, drinking, listening to, buying and fun time. Someone says that WeChat Moments are ___40___ personal TV stations. People don’t have to spend any ___41___ putting them on the Internet, so it is easy for people to make them and watch them on their phones. And ___42___ friends of the users can watch their WeChat Moments, and strangers (陌生人) can’t see them. WeChat businessmen even put the ads (广告)of their products (产品)on the WeChat Moments for their friends to ___43___ and buy. WeChat Moments are very ___44___ among people. We also should know that when we post something on it, we must be sure that the information should be ___45___ for people to read and watch. I think if we use it properly, we’ll get a lot of fun. 36. A. send B. share C. provide 37. A. words B. letters C. interests 38. A. Because B. So C. But 39. A. keep B. show C. put 40. A. like B. about C. in 41. A. time B. money C. energy 42. A. really B. possibly C. only 43. A. choose B. eat C. test 44. A. serious B. clear C. popular 45. A. usual B. healthy C. official IV. 阅读理解 （共二节；25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 46．Where can you join in the summer camp? A．On Tianzhu Hill. B.On the Wechat. C．On Guangming Farm D．On the website. 47．Which activity lasts longest? A．Classical reading. B．Tree planting. C．Face painting. D．Cooking. 48．If two 13-year-old boys want to go to the summer camp, they should pay ________ in total. A．¥80 B．¥120 C．¥130 D．¥160 49．What do we know about the summer camp? A．We can go to the camp on August 5th. B．We can book tickets on the Wechat. C．There are 5 kinds of activities in it. D．The music activity is from 3:30 p. m. to 4:30 p. m. 50．Where is the passage most likely from? A．A postcard. B．An email. C．A poster. D．A report. B Challa lives in Ethiopia, Africa. In 2017, she was 16 years old. She saw a group of boys skateboarding in a parking lot. At the time, skateboarding was still pretty new in Ethiopia. The sport was mainly played by men, just as it is today. But Challa decided to change it. She wanted girls to experience skateboarding. So in 2020, she started Ethiopian Girl Skaters (EGS) with her friend Micky Asfaw. The club provides free skateboarding lessons to girls and young women. EGS members can have lessons on Saturdays at Addis Skatepark. Even though they come from different backgrounds, they can get not only skating skills but also friendship and happiness. Skateboarding was popular in California in the 1960s. But it didn’t take off in Ethiopia until about 10 years ago. In traditional Ethiopian society, girls should stay home and help their parents. Adults (成年人) are unwilling to let their daughters join the club. “Everyone in the club helps each other,” Challa says about EGS and its members. “That’s how we try to build our sistership.” Kids in the club don’t need to buy skateboards for themselves. They can use boards freely. “Now we’re trying to open a shop so that more people in Ethiopia can feel the same joy they get from skateboarding,” Asfaw says. 51．When did Challa start EGS with her friend? A．In 1960. B．In 2010. C．In 2017. D．In 2020. 52．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．Challa’s friends. B．Lessons in EGS. C．Challa’s family members. D．Members in EGS. 53．How do the members feel when they learn skateboarding? A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Tired. D．Calm. 54．What can we know from the passage? A．Kids in EGS should ride their own boards. B．Every member in EGS should pay for the lesson. C．Skateboarding became popular 10 years ago in California. D．In traditional Ethiopian society, parents don’t want their daughters to join EGS. 55．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The members of EGS. B．The introduction of EGS. C．The history of skateboarding. D．The importance of skateboarding. C In October, temperatures across China begin to go down. Do you have a mood change as it turns to winter? Many people do. For about 5% people in the northern half of the United States, cooling temperatures and shorter days usually mean the start of seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调), or sadness, arriving in the fall or winter. It usually starts with the appetite (食欲) for foods like French fries or ice cream. You may want to sleep for long hours, have difficulty getting up in the morning and feel tired at work. The exact (确切的) cause of sadness isn’t clear. But the good news is that we know it has something to do with the changing seasons. So you can do something to get away from it. The doctor will use light therapy (光疗法) for sadness. But you can only do that in the hospital. Getting outside can also help with it. For example, walking outside 20 or 30minutes each day could help a lot. Also, instead of eating a lot of sweet food, it is important to eat foods that are good to one’s mood, like black chocolate. Too afraid to welcome winter? Remember, sadness is seasonal. If winter comes, can spring be too far behind? 56．When does sadness most probably (可能) arrive in China? A．In March. B．In June. C．In July. D．In November. 57．What may cause sadness from the text? a. The tiring work.                       b. The long sleeping hours. c. The days’ getting shorter.         d. The temperature’s going down. A．a, b B．c, d C．a, c D．b, d 58．How many ways of getting away from sadness are talked about in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 59．What will help with it if you have sadness from the text? A．Getting up early and going to bed early. B．Using light therapy by yourself at home. C．Eating foods like French fries or ice cream. D．Walking in the park for half an hour every day. 60．What is the main idea of the text? A．How to deal with sadness. B．Welcome to winter. C．How to change moods. D．Things we can do in winter. D Did you save money to do something special? Cindy Evans and her third-grade class are sure to answer, “Yes!” Cindy Evans works at Big Beaver Elementary School in Big Beaver, Pennsylvania. One day she and her third-grade class read about the Great American Smokeout in Weekly Reader. The Smokeout is an event to help people give up smoking. The American Cancer Society runs (管理) it. “We read that about 1 million people give up smoking each year,” said Ms. Evans. Then her students asked her, “What does 1 million look like?” Ms. Evans told her class the best way to see 1 million was to collect 1 million things. “I was thinking about collecting 1 million small things like erasers,” said the teacher. But her students had a better idea: to collect 1 million pennies (分) and give them away to the American Cancer Society. Soon the class started their big job. Many people in the neighborhood (街区) joined the students. Ms. Evans told us the bank in their neighborhood had to keep more pennies because so many people were collecting them. That June, the class went to the office of the American Cancer Society with 1,177,500 pennies, or $11,775. They hoped that the money could help more people keep healthy. 61. What is the Great American Smokeout? A. An event. B. A school. C. A game. D. A record 62. Who thought of the idea of collecting pennies? A. Cindy Evans. B. Weekly Reader. C. Some third-grade students. D. The American Cancer Society. 63. The bank in the neighborhood needed more pennies because __________. A. Cindy Evans asked for 1 million pennies B. many people were collecting pennies C. more and more people liked to pay in pennies D. the bank wanted to work with Cindy Evans’ school 64. How much money did the students give away to the American Cancer Society? A. $10,000. B. $17,750. C. $11,775. D. $1,177,500. 65. What's the best title of the passage? A. Kind neighbors B. Collect pennies for health C. A reading class D. Say no to smoking 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Alzheimer’s patients（阿尔茨海默氏症患者）forget many things in their lives. 66 It seems that no company wants to hire（雇佣） these patients and society has “forgotten” about them. However, a restaurant in Shanghai invites these patients to work there. 67 In this restaurant, six of the waiters and waitresses have Alzheimer’s disease. Every day before work, a group of volunteers retrain them on how to take orders and serve the dishes. 68 In this way, these waiters and waitresses can remember the orders more easily. These people may work more slowly than other servers, but they always try to do their best. “ 69 And the customers are very nice and tolerant（宽容的）”, said one of them. “I’m happy and confident here!” Working at this restaurant provides these patients with a good chance to connect with society. This can help to slow the worsening of their disease. But most Alzheimer’s patients don’t have that chance. 70 This disease may make people forget, but let’s help them to remember with love! A．The volunteers take good care of us. B．Some of them can’t even look after themselves. C．And it has a beautiful name: Forget Me Not Cafe. D. The volunteers also mark the name of each dish with a number. E. This restaurant hopes to bring more attention to this group. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 在妈妈的指导下，你成功地包了顿饺子，妈妈会这么表扬你： ________________________ . 72．你朋友的服装店开业，你给他送去花篮和祝福，可以这样说： I hope ! 73．当别人夸奖你的汉服很美时，你可以这样应答： . 74. 在机器人咖啡店准备买单时，你可以这样询问机器人： ________________________ ? 75. 订购校服时，老师想知道你校服的尺码，可以这么问： ________________________ ? Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 76. seem 77. dumplings, yesterday 78. so...that ，can’t 79. polite, eat 80. run , all Ⅶ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Did you see the film Ne Zha 2 during the Spring Festival? It is so popular that many Chinese people love to see it! Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights to protect his family and friends. In the 81 (one) movie, Ne Zha 82 (overcome) (克服) many challenges and proved that he could change his destiny (命运). Now, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even 83 (great) dangers and learns more about his powers. 84 (final), he and Aobing regroup in Chentang Pass to prepare for the challenge ahead. The movie is not only exciting 85 also teaches important lessons about courage, friendship and never giving up. Ne Zha’s journey inspires (鼓舞) young people to believe in 86 (they) and work hard 87 (achieve) their dreams. The cartoon is colorful and full of action, making it a fun experience for everyone. Ne Zha 2 is also 88 great way to learn about Chinese culture. The story is based on ancient Chinese legends (传说), and the characters are well-known 89 Chinese history. Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese 90 (tradition) and values. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jim将要来你市交换学习，他对我国中学生是否应该穿校服这个话题很感兴趣。近日，你校对此展开了激烈讨论，请你结合以下图示给他写一封信，介绍一下同学们和你自己的观点。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾不计入总词数。 2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范。 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 ( Different Opinions on Wearing School Uniforms Like: show good discipline, look active, ... Dislike: look ugly, boring to wear, ... Your opinion: ... ) Different Opinions on Wearing School Uniforms Dear Jim, Wearing school uniforms or not is a hot topic in our school recently. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语 2 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$