专题7 任务型阅读（湖北专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题7 任务型阅读（解析版） （2025年湖北各地市二模题新题速递） （2025·湖北恩施·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Most people learn good manners as children, but sometimes when they grow up, they forget to use them. However, it’s important to have good manners all the time, because they show kindness and respect for others. Saying “please” and “thank you” are among the simplest ways of being polite. They’re ways of showing that you notice and you are thankful for the nice things someone does for you. If you don’t, you’re treating someone like a servant who has to do whatever you say and you don’t care that someone takes the time to help you. When I was a child, I didn’t like writing thank-you notes every time my mom asked me to. But as an adult, I’ve received thank-you notes that always make me smile on hard days. I’ve learned that taking the time to write these notes is a great way to make someone feel loved and special. Saying “excuse me” is an easy way to get someone’s attention and show your good manners. Whether you’re asking for directions or needing help, starting with “excuse me” shows that you value the other person’s time and mind their feelings. This small phrase helps to continue the conversation freely. Sometimes, good manners may require silence. Listening to others carefully and silently shows that you value the person speaking. Also avoid disturbing someone who is talking with someone else in person or on the phone. In most cases, what they are talking about may be more important than what you have to say. Remember, good manners are not just about following rules; they are about making others feel valued and respected. 1． are important to show kindness and respect for others. (仅填2词) 2．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Example Purpose Saying “please” and “thank you” show that you notice and you are thankful. Writing thank-you notes . (不超过6词) (不超过3词) get someone’s attention; show good manners; Listening to others carefully and silently show you . (不超过4词) 3．What’s your understanding of “making others feel valued and respected”? Use your own words. (不超过15词) 【答案】1．Good manners 2． make someone feel loved and special Saying “excuse me”/Say “excuse me” value the person speaking 3．Listen to others when they talk and be polite. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文主要强调始终保持良好礼仪很重要，因其体现对他人的善意与尊重，并介绍了说 “请”、“谢谢”、“打扰一下”、写感谢信、认真倾听等展现良好礼仪的方式及其意义。 1．根据“However, it’s important to have good manners all the time, because they show kindness and respect for others.”可知，展示对他人的善意和尊重的重要品质是“礼貌”。故填Good manners。 2．①根据“I’ve learned that taking the time to write these notes is a great way to make someone feel loved and special.”可知，写感谢便条的目的是让某人感到被爱和特别。故填make someone feel loved and special。 ②根据“Saying ‘excuse me’ is an easy way to get someone’s attention and show your good manners.”可知，能引起他人注意并展示礼貌的短语是“说‘打扰一下’”。故填Saying “excuse me”/Say “excuse me”。 ③根据“Listening to others carefully and silently shows that you value the person speaking.”可知，认真安静地倾听他人表明你重视说话者。故填value the person speaking。 3．文章末句强调礼仪核心是让他人感到被重视和尊重。尊重别人的行为都可以。故填Listen to others when they talk and be polite. (答案不唯一，合理即可) （2025·湖北襄阳·二模）“Lydia is almost 80 years old,” you may be thinking. “How can she be writing about hope?” On many days I feel very upset. But without hope, all is lost. Like all people who live long enough, I have been through many dark periods and seen so many sad things. It was a cold early spring day when our old house was taken down in a fire. Just as the whole family was standing on the ruins (废墟) in silence, my little daughter shouted loudly, “Mom, look at that tree!” Looking in the direction she was pointing, we saw the pear tree that my husband had planted last spring. It had been burnt badly with only one living branch (树枝) reaching toward the sky. We ran to the tree that was badly hurt, begging that it might be given a chance. It was not easy to bring it back to health. But whenever you give it a chance, nature returns. Finally, the tree made it. When it was strong enough, we took it to our new house. In the spring, its branches are bright with white flowers. It reminds us of what we have lost on that terrible day. But it is also a symbol of the power of nature—and there is hope for new beginnings, even in the darkest moment. 50 years have passed. My children have all gone to other places and have their own families. That pear tree is still there and brings sweet fruits every year. The tree, brought back from the dead, had not only put out new leaves herself but also brought hope to us. Now do you understand how I dare write about hope? 4．The writer thinks the most important thing that the pear tree gives them is . (仅填1词) 5．If a person loses hope, he . (不超过5词) 6．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每空不超过6词) The Relationship Between Lydia and the Pear Tree They support each other. 7．What life lesson can we learn from the story of Lydia and the pear tree? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】4．hope 5．will lose everything 6． made it writes about hope 7．We should always hold hope even in difficult situations. 【导语】本文讲述了梨树火灾后重生，带来希望，Lydia以此诠释希望的意义。 4．根据“The tree, brought back from the dead, had not only put out new leaves herself but also brought hope to us.”可知，作者认为梨树给他们的最重要的东西是希望，hope“希望”，此处为抽象名词，不可数。故填hope。 5．根据“But without hope, all is lost.”可知，如果一个人失去希望，他将失去一切。故填will lose everything。 6．根据“Finally, the tree made it.”可知，这棵树成功了，即顽强的活下来了，用made it表示“成功做到”；根据“ Now do you understand how I dare write about hope?”可知，虽然Lydia已经80岁了，但她还在写希望，主语是“she”，动词填三单形式writes。故填made it；writes about hope。 7．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should always hold hope even in difficult situations. （2025·湖北随州·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。 ①Zhou Qi is a 17-year-old student from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. In September,2023 he broke the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for the most single skips in one minute, with a result of 374. The record had stood unbroken for ten years. Daisuke Mimura from Japan held it with 348 skips in 2013. ② Interestingly, Zhou’s new record is not even his personal best. “My best performance was 396 skips in one minute. That was done in the 2nd Primary and Secondary School Students’ Rope Skipping Championship in 2020. My coach said I had already broken the world record. It was at that time that I made up my mind to apply for the Guinness World Record,” Zhou said. ③However, the road to success was far from smooth. For years, Zhou practised with a special steel rope designed for competition. It’s light and strong. But because of the rope he used, his first Guinness application was considered invalid (无效). After online communication with the records management team, Zhou quickly changed to a common rope recognized (认证) by the Guinness World Records. He soon got used to it. ④Whatever kind of rope Zhou used, his strict training stood him in good sporting condition. Zhou has been in the school rope skipping team for seven years. He has jumped rope for about four hours each day. He would also run around the playground to improve his physical strength. ⑤Now a high school student, Zhou said he’ll put his studies first. But he won’t stop training and still hopes to beat his own record one day. 1&2. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. When Guinness World Record for the most single skips in one minute Who In 2013 348 skips Daisuke Mimura from Japan In 2020 396 skips, but the application was considered 8 .（仅填1个词） Zhou Qi from China In 2023 9 kips（仅填1个数字） Zhou Qi from China 3. Why was Zhou Qi’s first Guinness application failed? 10 （不超过15个词） 4. What is Zhou Qi’s dream now? 11 （不超过10个词） 5. What words will you use to describe Zhou Qi’s experience according to Paragraph 4? Either popular English sayings or your own words are OK. 12 （不超过15个词） 【答案】8．invalid 9．374 10．Because he used a special steel rope. 11．To beat his own record. 12．Practice makes perfect. 【导语】本文主要讲述了打破吉尼斯纪录的少年——周琦。 8．根据“My coach said I had already broken the world record. It was at that time that I made up my mind to apply for the Guinness World Record”和“his first Guinness application was considered invalid (无效)”可知，周琦在2020年跳了396次但申请被认为是无效的。故填invalid。 9．根据“In September,2023 he broke the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for the most single skips in one minute, with a result of 374.”可知，2023年周琦的成绩是374次。故填374。 10．根据“But because of the rope he used, his first Guinness application was considered invalid (无效)”可知，失败原因是使用了特殊钢绳。故填Because he used a special steel rope. 11．根据“he won’t stop training and still hopes to beat his own record one day”可知，他现在的梦想是打破自己的纪录。故填To beat his own record. 12．根据“He has jumped rope for about four hours each day. He would also run around the playground to improve his physical strength.”可知，他每天跳绳大约四个小时。他还会在操场上跑来跑去，以提高体力。可用谚语Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”来描述。故填Practice makes perfect. （2025·湖北十堰·二模）Seeing our future The seventh World Intelligence Congress (WIC, 世界智能大会), a big artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) event in China, took place in Tianjin from May 18 to 21. More than 500 exhibitors brought their latest technologies. Let’s check out some of the cool inventions at WIC． Creating another “you” “Three, two, one, OK!” said the photographer while taking a 3-second video. Then, the “digital twin” of a person was created, standing in a “box” behind and waving at others. “We’ve connected the camera to a program,” said a staff member.  “It can reflect the photos of a person. Everyone looks real in 3D．” Although this is a quick show, the “digital twin” can do many tests in the digital world without influencing anyone in the real world. Building a smart park How can technology make parks smart? You can look up places on a screen, and the signposts (路标) beside the screen can turn around to show you the direction. Street lights with sensors will give you a warning that you are too close to water areas. You can even sit on solar-powered benches (太阳能长椅) to charge (充电) your phone and play music at the same time. Planting with the press of a button China Telecom brought a  “smart” planting rack. The plants grow in small boxes on the wall. The whole system is connected to 5G, which makes it easy to control from faraway places. You can change the light and water of the plants through an app.  “This is made for teenagers. Users can find all kinds of environment information in the app. So young people can better learn how plants grow,” said a China Telecom staff member. The seventh World Intelligence Congress 13 (不超过2词) in Tianjin from May 18 to 21. Cool Inventions Introductions Creating another “you” A program connected with a camera can reflect photos of people. It’s 14 , (不超过5词) but the “digital twin” can do much digitally and influence nobody in the real world. Building a smart park With technology, people can find way easily. Sensors on the street lights can warn you of water areas. Solar-powered benches can 15 . (不超过6词) Planting with the press of a button People can control the planting system easily and take care of plants through an app. The app provides 16 for users. (不超过5词) Which invention are you interested in? And why? (不超过20词) 17 【答案】13．took place 14．a quick show 15． charge phones and play music 16．environment information 17．I’m interested in the smart planting rack because it allows easy control of plant growth through an app, making learning fun. 【导语】本文介绍了世界智能大会的一些很酷的发明。 13．根据“The seventh World Intelligence Congress (WIC, 世界智能大会), a big artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) event in China, took place in Tianjin from May 18 to 21.”可知，原文明确提到“took place”。故填took place。 14．根据“Although this is a quick  show, the “digital twin” can do many tests in the digital world without  influencing anyone in the real world.”可知，这是一个快速的展示，但“数字双胞胎”可以在数字世界中进行许多测试，而不会影响现实世界中的任何人。此处提到“this is a quick show”，且后文用“but”转折。故填a quick show。 15．根据“You can even sit on solar-powered benches (太阳能长椅) to charge (充电) your phone and play music at the same time.”可知，此处指可以利用给手机充电或听音乐。故填 16．根据“Users can find all kinds of environment information in the app. ”可知，用户可通过app获取各种环境信息。故填environment information。 17．根据“‘This  is made for teenagers. Users can find all kinds of environment  information in the app. So young people can better learn how plants  grow,’ said a China Telecom staff member.”可知，这是针对青少年发明的，因此作为学生应该对此感兴趣，结合文中发明，选择智能种植架并简要说明原因。参考答案为I’m interested in the smart planting rack because it allows easy control of plant growth through an app, making learning fun. （2025·湖北孝感·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 What comes to your mind when you think of kung fu? What’s the real meaning of kung fu? Laurence J. Brahm, a documentary filmmaker from the US, looked for the answer in Searching for Kung Fu. In the movie, Brahm traveled to cities in China and the US to search for the value of kung fu. Brahm loves kung fu very much. He has been practicing it for over 40 years. Kung fu isn’t just something fun for him. A long time ago, he couldn’t use one of his legs for two years. But by practicing kung fu, he slowly got better. Now, kung fu is a part of his everyday life. He starts each day with it. He believes kung fu helps people feel strong and healthy by connecting their bodies to the world around them. Kung fu also has deeper meanings. One important idea is peace. You can see this idea in the Chinese character (汉字) for kung fu. The Chinese character Wu (武) is made up of two characters——“ge” means “to fight”, and “zhi” means “to stop”. So, kung fu in Chinese means the art of stopping fighting. Besides, Kung fu artists often greet others by doing “baoquan”. This is a special way of saying hello. It shows that they have no hidden weapons (武器) and that they trust others. “Kung fu, in my eyes, is not only a way to have fun and keep healthy but also a mirror of Chinese culture.” Brahm told Xinhua, “The traditional values of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people. And I hope ________.” Brahm made the movie Searching for Kung Fu to search for 18 . (6个词以内) How did Brahm get his leg better? 19 . (8个词以内) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每小题5个词以内) the deep meanings of kung fu the Chinese character It means 20 . the greeting way-baoquan ·It shows no hidden weapons. ·It shows trust. Brahm’s idea · It is a way to have fun and keep healthy. ·It is also a 21 . What would Brahm say at the end of the text? 22 . (20个词以内) 【答案】18．the value of kung fu 19．By practicing kung fu. 20．the art of stopping fighting 21．mirror of Chinese culture 22．more people understand and practice kung fu. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文通过讲述一位美国纪录片导演Brahm拍摄《寻找功夫》，阐述了他对中国功夫的理解。 18．根据第一段“In the movie, Brahm traveled to cities in China and the US to search for the value of kung fu.”可知，Brahm在《寻找功夫》寻找功夫的价值，故填the value of kung fu。 19．根据第二段“A long time ago, he couldn’t use one of his legs for two years. But by practicing kung fu, he slowly got better.”可知，Brahm通过练习功夫让腿变得更好，故填By practicing kung fu. 20．根据第三段“The Chinese character Wu (武) is made up of two characters——‘ge’ means ‘to fight’, and ‘zhi’ means ‘to stop’. So, kung fu in Chinese means the art of stopping fighting.”可知，中国字“武”的意思是放弃打架的艺术，故填the art of stopping fighting。 21．根据最后一段“Kung fu, in my eyes, is not only a way to have fun and keep healthy but also a mirror of Chinese culture.”可知，武术也是中国文化的一面镜子，故填mirror of Chinese culture。 22．根据最后一段“The traditional values of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people.”可知，此处是说希望更多的人理解并练习功夫，故填more people understand and practice kung fu。 （2025·湖北咸宁·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 We all know running is good for our health. Have you ever thought that running is also good for the planet? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation. Plogging is becoming popular in Sweden (瑞典). Have you ever heard plogging? It is an act of picking up rubbish while jogging, running slowly for a long time. A Swedish man called Eric Ahlstrom started the movement (运动). Eric noticed a lot of rubbish when he rode to work each day. So, he decided to do something about it. In 2016, Eric began organizing groups to pick up rubbish while jogging. Plogging is considered a perfect activity, as it is good both for the body, and for the environment. Plogging is a movement that anyone can join. To get started, choose plogging route (路线) that you know is safe but with lots of rubbish. Do not forget to bring your recyclable (可循环使用的) rubbish bags and gloves. You can jog alone or in groups. You can do it early in the morning, or a bit before going to work, or even in the late afternoon. It really does not matter whether you take a 2-mile jog or a 5-mile marathon, or just a 15-minute morning walk. The idea with plogging is that you do some physical exercise while helping to pick up rubbish! Every day, about 2 million people plog in over 100 countries. If you have a pair of gloves, a rubbish bag, and enjoy being outside, plogging may be right for you! 23．Plogging is a movement that can be good for our health and (仅填2词) 24．Eric started the movement to (5个词以内) 25．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Plogging Who Anyone can join the movement. What 1. Choose plogging route. 2. (8个词以内) 3. Jog alone or in groups. When Early morning, before working or late afternoon. How long 1. A 2-mile jog 2. A 5-mile marathon. 3. (5个词以内) 26．Do you want to join Plogging? Why or why not? (15个词以内) 【答案】23．our planet/the planet/the environment 24．pick up rubbish while jogging. 25． Bring recyclable rubbish bags and gloves. /Bring recyclable bags and gloves. /Bring rubbish bags and gloves. /Bring bags and gloves. A/a 15-minute morning walk. 26．Yes. It is good both for the body the environment. Yes. It’s good for the health and for the environment. Yes. It is good for the health and for the environment.(言之有理，均可得分) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了“跑步捡垃圾”是由瑞典人埃里克·阿尔斯特伦发起的一项运动，指人们在慢跑时捡拾垃圾，它既有益健康又保护环境，如今在100多个国家流行，参与方式简单。 23．根据“Plogging is considered a perfect activity, as it is good both for the body, and for the environment.”可知，跑步捡垃圾对身体和环境都有好处。故填our planet/the planet/the environment。 24．根据“Eric noticed a lot of rubbish when he rode to work each day. So, he decided to do something about it. In 2016, Eric began organizing groups to pick up rubbish while jogging.”可知，埃里克发起这项运动是为了在慢跑时捡垃圾。故填pick up rubbish while jogging. 25．根据“Do not forget to bring your recyclable rubbish bags and gloves.”可知，要带可循环使用的垃圾袋和手套。故填Bring recyclable rubbish bags and gloves. /Bring recyclable bags and gloves. /Bring rubbish bags and gloves. /Bring bags and gloves.   根据“It really does not matter whether you take a 2-mile jog or a 5-mile marathon, or just a 15-minute morning walk.”可知，还可以是15分钟的晨间散步。故填A/a 15-minute morning walk. 26．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Yes. It is good both for the body the environment./Yes. It’s good for the health and for the environment./Yes. It is good for the health and for the environment. （2025·湖北天门·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） From a young age, we are taught to behave properly and have good manners. More and more activities are being held online today, so it’s important for us to have an understanding of the rules of good manners online. These rules help to have good communication and keep healthy relationships. Firstly, being polite on the Internet should be as common as in real life. Unluckily, that is not the case in many situations. A large number of people like to use the Internet as a cover. It leads to them writing what they would never say in public. A key part of good manners online is being as polite as you are in person. If you wouldn’t say it to someone’s face, don’t say it online either. When you speak online, saying too many unnecessary words can result in your point getting lost in the text. So, it’s best to use short and clear sentences when trying to explain something online. Then people will be able to understand your point more easily and there will be less chance of misunderstanding. Treat other’s private information the same way you would want someone to deal with yours. You shouldn’t give the private information of your classmates or teachers to anyone online. This means being careful with passwords, private conversations and pictures. Of course, the same is true for information about yourself, as it can be dangerous to give others any of it without thinking. The online community has its own set of rules, which are necessary with any online communication you have. For the most part, you should remember to be polite, express yourself clearly and protect private information. 27．It’s important for us to have an understanding of the of good manners online. (仅填1词) 28．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Manners Online Not Suitable Suitable Use the Internet as a (n) (仅填1词) and write what you would never say in public. Be as polite as you are in person. Write too many unnecessary words. Use sentences. (不超过3词) Give passwords, private conversations and pictures without thinking. Be careful with . (仅填2 词) 29．What’s your understanding of “the rules of good manners online”? Use your own words. (不超过20词) 【答案】27．rules 28． cover short and clear private information 29．Guidelines for polite and safe behavior in digital communication. 【导语】本文主要讲述了网络礼仪的重要性及其具体规则，包括保持礼貌、表达清晰和保护隐私等。 27．句意：对我们来说，了解网上的礼貌规则很重要。根据“so it’s important for us to have an understanding of the rules of good manners online.”可知，了解网上的礼貌规则很重要。故填rules。 28．①根据“A large number of people like to use the Internet as a cover. It leads to them writing what they would never say in public.”可知，许多人喜欢将互联网作为掩护。故填cover。 ②根据“So, it’s best to use short and clear sentences when trying to explain something online.”可知，在网上解释事情时，最好使用简短清晰的句子。故填short and clear。 ③根据“Treat other’s private information the same way you would want someone to deal with yours…This means being careful with passwords, private conversations and pictures.”可知，小心私人信息。故填private information。 29．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Guidelines for polite and safe behavior in digital communication. （2025·湖北襄阳·二模）阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Wuliang Xianweng, a character in the popular movie Ne Zha 2, has got much attention. The character’s voice was dubbed (配音) by Wang Deshun, and his voice performance has been highly praised. Moreover, his special and colorful life has also caught the public’s interest. Born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in 1936, Wang once worked in a factory to support his family. In 1960, he became an actor and played bit parts in films. Wang has been challenging himself in his life. At 44, he learned English, and at 50, he began fitness training. He learned to ride a horse at 65 and a motorcycle at 78. He hit the catwalk (走上T台) at 79. Walking on the catwalk, he amazed people with his perfect body shape. As a result. he is called “China’s hottest grandpa”. After becoming popular on the catwalk, Wang took on a new challenge—getting a pilot’s license. “I’ve been dreaming of flying for more than 50 years, so I decided to learn it,” said Wang. At the age of 85, he completed a 40-minute flight in Beijing, setting a record as the oldest person to have flight training in China. In a society where most people retire (退休) between 50 and 60 years old. Wang stands out. In his view, age isn’t an obstacle (障碍), and it’s never too late to make the dream come true. His wonderful experiences prove that age is just a number. “You are never too old to start and shine.” He says. 30．Wang Deshun caught the public’s attention his dubbing in Ne Zha 2 and special and colourful life. (填2个词) 31．Wang Deshun be a worker in a factory. (填2个词) 32．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Basic information Name: Wang Deshun Age: 89 Birthplace: Shengyang, Liaoning Province Job: actor (不超过5个词) At 24, became an actor At 44, learned English At 50, began fitness training At 65, learned to ride a horse At 78, learned to ride a motorcycle At 79, hit the catwalk At 85, (不超过5个词) The opinions he has Never too late to achieve the dream 33．What do you think of Wang Deshun? (15个词以内) 【答案】30．through/because of 31．used to 32． The challenges he took on/His challenges completed a 40-minute flight/got a pilot’s license 33．I think he is brave/energetic (to take on challenges). 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了王德顺的励志人生经历，包括他的配音工作、特殊的生活经历以及他对年龄的看法。 30．根据“Wang Deshun, a character in the popular movie Ne Zha 2, has got much attention. The character’s voice was dubbed (配音) by Wang Deshun, and his voice performance has been highly praised. Moreover, his special and colorful life has also caught the public’s interest.”可知，王德顺通过/因为他在《哪吒2》中的配音和特殊多彩的生活引起了公众的关注。故填through/because of。 31．根据“Born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in 1936, Wang once worked in a factory to support his family.”可知，王德顺曾经在工厂工作以养家糊口。故填used to。 32．①根据“Wang has been challenging himself in his life. ”及表格右侧可知，此处介绍他各个阶段所遇到的挑战。故填The challenges he took on/His challenges。 ②根据“Wang took on a new challenge—getting a pilot’s license”及“At the age of 85, he completed a 40-minute flight in Beijing, setting a record as the oldest person to have flight training in China.”可知，王德顺在85岁时完成了一次40分钟的飞行，取得了飞行员证。故填completed a 40-minute flight/got a pilot’s license。 33．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I think he is brave/energetic (to take on challenges). （2025·湖北荆门·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Reading books gives people the chance to explore new worlds and meet new people, increasing our knowledge and understanding of the world. Do you know the origin and meaning of World Book Day? To celebrate the wonderment of books and the writers who make them come to life, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) named 23 April as World Book Day in 1995. However, it got its start long before that in Spain. There were a few ideas for the day of the year that World Book Day should be held. Choosing a day to celebrate books traces its beginning to Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés (维森特·克拉维尔·安德里斯). In 1922 he came up with the idea as a way to honor author Miguel de Cervantes (米格尔·德·塞万提斯). Four years later the first celebration took place on 7 October, Cervantes’ birthday, but was moved to 23 April, the date of his death, in 1930. In 1995, the UNESCO General Conference decided to show honor for authors and books world-wide as a way of encouraging everyone to read books. Choosing 23 April seemed a logical choice, besides being the date of Cervantes’ death, it also happens to be the date William Shakespeare (威廉·莎士比亚) and Inea Garcilaso de la Vega (伊娜·加西拉索·德拉维加) died. What’s more, several outstanding authors were born on 23 April making it a symbolic date in the world literature (文学). Every year since 2001, one city around the world is chosen to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. The chosen city has the responsibility to carry out activities to encourage “a culture of reading and spread its values in all ages and population groups all over the world.” 34．The text is mainly about the of World Book Day.（5个单词以内） 35．Who came up with the idea as a way to celebrate books?（5个单词以内） 36．The first celebration took place in .（5个单词以内） 37．Miguel de Cervantes passed away on .（5个单词以内） 38．What are the advantages of reading books after reading the passage?（不超过20个单词） 【答案】34．origin and meaning 35．Vicente Clavel Andrés. 36．1926 37．April 23 38．It helps explore new worlds, meet new people, and increase knowledge and understanding. 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界读书日的起源、意义及其发展历程。 34．根据“Do you know the origin and meaning of World Book Day? To celebrate the wonderment of books and the writers who make them come to life, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) named 23 April as World Book Day in 1995.”可知，本文主要介绍了世界读书日的起源和意义。故填origin and meaning。 35．根据“Choosing a day to celebrate books traces its beginning to Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés.”可知，提出庆祝书籍这一想法的是西班牙作家Vicente Clavel Andrés。故填Vicente Clavel Andrés. 36．根据“In 1922…Four years later the first celebration took place on 7 October, Cervantes’ birthday, but was moved to 23 April, the date of his death, in 1930.”可知，1922年提出，4年后首次庆祝，即1926年。故填1926。 37．根据“Four years later the first celebration took place on 7 October, Cervantes’ birthday, but was moved to 23 April, the date of his death, in 1930.”可知，Miguel de Cervantes的去世日期是4月23日。故填April 23。 38．根据“Reading books gives people the chance to explore new worlds and meet new people, increasing our knowledge and understanding of the world.”可知，阅读的好处包括探索新世界、结识新人物、增长知识和加深对世界的理解。故填It helps explore new worlds, meet new people, and increase knowledge and understanding. （2025·湖北宜昌·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 I live in a large city, and in recent years, I’ve noticed green roofs (屋顶) becoming really popular. They’re like a bridge bringing nature closer to us in the city. Green roofs are rooftops full of plants like grasses, flowers and small bushes. Many buildings, from office towers to houses, now have green roofs. In Germany, some new buildings must have them. I joined a green roof project. I was surprised to see neighbors of all ages and backgrounds taking part. Once, we planted tomatoes. We picked good seeds, prepared the soil and planted them carefully. It was like a science experiment to see our seeds grow. Taking care of green roofs needs teamwork. Some neighbors weeded, while others watered the plants. My friend and I built small fences to protect young plants from small animals. The work was tiring, especially on hot summer days. However, chatting and laughing with neighbors made it fun. However, green roofs have problems. It costs a lot to put them in at first, for things like making them waterproof, getting the soil, and buying the plants. We also have to look after them regularly, watering, feeding, and trimming (修剪). Plus, they’re heavy, so buildings need to be really strong. Even with these troubles, I think green roofs are great. Thanks to these experiences in the green roofs, I’ve developed a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood. Besides, they let me enjoy nature in the city and have a greater love for nature! 39．Green roofs act as a to bring nature closer in the city.（仅填1词） 40．When planting tomatoes, the author and neighbors picked seeds, prepared soil and .（不超过3词） 41．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Green Roofs Behavior in green roof project Planted tomatoes, weeded, watered plants, built fences to protect young plants （不超过5词） High cost; regular care; heavy weight The feelings in green roof project The experiences make me （不超过10词） 42．In your opinion, how can we make green roofs more widely used?（结合生活实际，不超过30词） 【答案】39．bridge 40．planted them carefully 41． Problems in green roof project develop a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood 42．We can make green roofs more widely used by working with the communities. The communities should encourage people to create green roofs and offer them some help. 【导语】本文主要介绍了绿色屋顶项目。 39．根据第一段“They’re like a bridge bringing nature closer to us in the city.”可知，绿色屋顶是拉近城市与自然距离的桥梁。故填bridge。 40．根据第二段“Once, we planted tomatoes. We picked good seeds, prepared the soil and planted them carefully.”可知，种植西红柿时，作者和邻居一起采种、整地、精心种植。故填planted them carefully。 41．根据表格中“High cost; regular care; heavy weight”以及文中第四段“However, green roofs have problems. It costs a lot...We also have to look after them regularly...Plus, they’re heavy...”可知，此处讲的是绿色屋顶项目的问题，因此第一空应填Problems in green roof project；根据最后一段“Thanks to these experiences in the green roofs, I’ve developed a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood.”可知，这些经历使作者对邻居有了更深的归属感，结合短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”可知，空处应填develop a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood。故填Problems in green roof project；develop a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood。 42．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为We can make green roofs more widely used by working with the communities. The communities should encourage people to create green roofs and offer them some help. （2025·湖北孝感·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Meet DeepSeek-Your Smart AI Helper DeepSeek is a smart and useful AI tool created to help people in daily life. It can answer questions, solve problems, and even teach you new things! Developed by a Chinese technology company, DeepSeek uses advanced technology to understand human language and provide quick, accurate (准确的) answers. Some students love DeepSeek because they think it’s like having a friendly teacher. For example, if you’re stuck on a math problem or need help writing an article, DeepSeek can guide you step by step. It’s also great for learning languages or exploring science topics. Parents and teachers find it useful too, as it makes learning and teaching easier and more fun. What makes DeepSeek special is its ability to learn and improve by itself as it is used. It uses data (数据) and users’ feedback (反馈) to become smarter every day. What’s more, it’s free and easy to use-just type your question, and DeepSeek will reply in seconds! With DeepSeek, learning becomes an exciting adventure (冒险). Try it today and see how it can help you! 43． developed DeepSeek. (不超过5词) 44．Some students regard DeepSeek as . (不超过5词) 45．Parents and teachers think DeepSeek can make (不超过8词) 46．How does DeepSeek improve itself? (不超过15词) 47．In your opinion, why is DeepSeek a useful tool for learners? (不超过15词) 【答案】43．A Chinese technology company 44．a friendly teacher 45．learning and teaching easier and more fun 46．It uses data and users’ feedback to improve itself. 47．It can answer questions and teach new things. 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的相关信息。 43．根据“Developed by a Chinese technology company”可知DeepSeek是由一家中国科技公司开发的。故填A Chinese technology company。 44．根据“Some students love DeepSeek because they think it’s like having a friendly teacher”可知一些学生把DeepSeek当作一个友好的老师。故填a friendly teacher。 45．根据“Parents and teachers find it useful too, as it makes learning and teaching easier and more fun.”可知家长和老师也发现它很有用，因为它使学习和教学更容易、更有趣。故填learning and teaching easier and more fun。 46．根据“It uses data (数据) and users’ feedback (反馈) to become smarter every day”可知它使用数据和用户反馈来自我提高。故填It uses data and users’ feedback to improve itself. 47．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为It can answer questions and teach new things. （2025·湖北宜昌·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) The Forest’s Song In a green village lived a girl named Mei Lin. Her grandmother taught her to care for the earth. “Listen to the wind’s voice,” she would say. “The forest shares old wisdom from our family’s elders.” One morning, Mei Lin and her grandmother planted rice in the field. As they worked, Grandmother gently stopped Mei Lin from pulling up weeds (杂草). “Even small plants help the earth,” she explained. “They give homes to insects and make the soil healthy.” She showed Mei Lin how to remove only plants that stop the rice from growing. “Nature works like a team. When one part is hurt, all suffer.” At lunch, they rested under an old tree. Grandmother pointed to birds making nests. “Long ago, people cut down too many trees. Birds flew away, insects ate our crops, and hunger came. Now we learn to protect trees and plant new trees. Then life returns.” Mei Lin nodded, “We should give back more than we take.” Later, they visited a clean stream (小溪). “The stream has given clean water for hundreds of years,” Grandmother said. “We never poison (毒害) the land with chemicals and always clean our waste.” Mei Lin put flowers by the stream to say thank you. That night, Mei Lin understood. People use sunlight to dry clothes, use wind power machines to get energy, and use rain for fields. “Nature gives us all we need,” she thought. “We just need to listen and protect.” From that day, Mei Lin became a nature guardian, teaching children to listen to the forest’s song. 48．The passage is mainly about how to get on with nature by it. (仅填1词) 49．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Action Results/Purposes leave some weeds in the field protect insects and make the soil healthy protect trees and plant new trees (不超过4词) avoid using chemicals on the land keep the stream clean (不超过3词) save energy and reduce waste 50．What were the villagers’ past mistakes from the story? (列举一项，不超过10词) 51．Is “We should give back more than we take.” a good rule for modern life? Give your reason. (Use your own words.) (不超过20词) 【答案】48．protecting/respecting 49． make life return/make the birds return。 use natural energy 50． People cut down too many trees. 51．Yes. Only if we protect nature well will it provide us with a better home. 【导语】本文主要讲述了梅琳在祖母教导下，学习如何与自然和谐相处的故事。 48．根据文章内容，梅琳在祖母教导下，明白要倾听自然、保护自然，所以本文主要是关于通过“保护/尊重”自然来与自然和谐相处，故填protecting/respecting。 49．①根据“Now we learn to protect trees and plant new trees. Then life returns.”可知，保护树木和种植新树的结果是让生命/鸟儿回归，故填make life return/make the birds return。 ②根据“People use sunlight to dry clothes, use wind power machines to get energy, and use rain for fields.”可知，使用自然力量是为了节约能源和减少浪费，故填use natural energy。 50．根据“Long ago, people cut down too many trees.”可知，村民过去的错误是砍伐了太多树木，故填People cut down too many trees。 51．开放性问题，言之有理即可。答案是肯定的，因为只有我们好好保护自然，它才能为我们提供更好的家园等合理理由皆可。故填Yes. Only if we protect nature well will it provide us with a better home. （2025·湖北黄石·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） I’ve always played basketball, but for fun. When I decided to take it more seriously, I realized that I needed to get stronger, so I began fitness training. I tried to learn how to do this on my own, but ended up hurting my back, the effects of which I can still feel today. That was when I understood that, in the early stages of fitness training, one needs to learn proper skills, which only a coach can provide. This led me to become a personal trainer—to help people become fitter without any injury (受伤). For me, the biggest challenge is to know what my students need. Most people come and say, “Help me lose weight.” But what does that mean? I need to make the effort and create a program that is tailored (量身定制的) to that person’s needs. He might need to build up muscle strength (肌肉力量), for example; or he may want to improve his performance in a sport. Another challenge I face is that many people do not take exercise very seriously. Yes, there are many gyms and many people say they go to gyms often. But the truth is, with a busy lifestyle, doing exercise is usually the first to fall off the list of important things to do. This is especially true for young people. With the pressure of studies or work, most of them do not exercise often. In my opinion, making time for exercise is something that all of us should take seriously. No more excuses! 52．As the writer tried to do fitness training on his own, he ended up getting his back . （仅填1词） 53．In the early stages of fitness training, a coach can . （不超过6词） 3 & 4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. （每空不超过5词） Challenges the Writer Faces Challenge 1 To _______________ what his students need exactly. Challenge 2 Many people _______________. 54． 55． 56．What's your understanding of doing exercise and “No more excuses”? Use your own words. （结合自身实际，不超过20词） 【答案】52．hurt/injured 53．provide proper/ right skills for his students/ offer his students proper/ right skills/ help his students get proper/ right training 54．find out/know/discover 55．don’t take exercise very seriously 56．It’s time to do some exercise now! / Doing exercise is so important that we should not find any excuses for giving it up. / There’s no excuse for giving up doing exercise. /…（言之成理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者因自行健身受伤意识到教练重要性从而成为私人教练，在工作中面临了解学员需求和人们不重视锻炼的挑战，强调应认真对待锻炼、摒弃借口。 52．根据“I tried to learn how to do this on my own, but ended up hurting my back, the effects of which I can still feel today.”可知，作者试图自己进行健身训练时，最终背部受伤了。“get sth. + 过去分词”表示“使某物处于某种状态”，所以这里应填 hurt或injured。故填hurt/injured。 53．根据“That was when I understood that, in the early stages of fitness training, one needs to learn proper skills, which only a coach can provide.”可知，在健身训练的早期阶段，教练可以提供合适的技能。故填provide proper/ right skills for his students/ offer his students proper/ right skills/ help his students get proper/ right training。 54．根据“For me, the biggest challenge is to know what my students need.”可知，作者面临的第一个挑战是确切地知道他的学生需要什么，know可替换为find out或 discover。故填find out/ know/ discover。 55．根据“Another challenge I face is that many people do not take exercise very seriously.”可知，作者面临的另一个挑战是很多人不认真对待锻炼。故填don’t take exercise very seriously。 56．这是一道开放性题目，需要结合自身对锻炼和“不要再找借口”的理解来回答。只要言之有理，且不超过 20 词即可。参考答案：It’s time to do some exercise now! / Doing exercise is so important that we should not find any excuses for giving it up. / There’s no excuse for giving up doing exercise. /… （2025·湖北黄冈·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 What’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend. Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that makes you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings-you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better. Be a thoughtful (体贴的) gift giver. Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays-it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents-be creative (有创造力的)! Making things shows your care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Make him cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up. Stand up for him. It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there. Do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support him-he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do! 57． can help you understand each other better.  (8个词以内) 58．You’d better make small gifts by yourself instead of . (5个词以内) 59．As a good friend, you should if he needs you. (10个词以内) 60．How many tips does the passage give us? (3个词以内) 61．What can you learn from the passage? (20个词以内) 【答案】57．Sharing your true feelings(with your friends) 58．buying expensive gifts 59．show your courage and support him 60．Three/3. 61． To be a great friend, we should be a thoughtful gift giver. (合理即可) 【导语】本文主要讲述的是我们如何做一个好朋友，作者给了我们一些建议。 57．根据“Share your true feelings-you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.”可知，分享你的真实感受会让朋友们更好地了解彼此，share“分享”，空处作主语用动名词形式。故填Sharing your true feelings(with your friends)。 58．根据“Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays-it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents-be creative (有创造力的)!”可知，可以在节日送礼物给朋友但不要买贵重的礼物，介词of后面用动名词形式。故填buying expensive gifts。 59．根据“you need to show your courage and support him-he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!”可知，作为好朋友你应该在他需要你的时候表现出你的勇气，支持他，情态动词should后面加动词原形。故填show your courage and support him。 60．根据“Laugh and cry together.”“Be a thoughtful (体贴的) gift giver.”及“Stand up for him.”可知，本文一共给了3条建议。故填Three/3. 61．答案合理即可，要成为一个好朋友，我们应该是一个体贴的送礼者。故填To be a great friend, we should be a thoughtful gift giver. （2025·湖北大冶·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 In the Xunpu Village of Quanzhou, a different tradition has drew people’s attention—Zanhua (簪花), the art of wearing flowers. Wearing flowers is one of China’s special and old traditional culture. It can be found among many visitors and Xunpu women. Xunpu women choose materials like animals teeth or plastic to make their hairpins (发夹), skillfully pairing them with different kinds of fresh flowers. This careful creation is not just a material experience but also a love of beauty. The culture of zanhua has a long history, going back to the Song Dynasty, where it developed into a popular art both in the imperial court (宫廷) and among the common people. As time went on, the art of wearing flowers had slowly become a special charm (魅力) for Xunpu women. The Song Dynasty’s zanhua culture not only shows in daily lives but also appears in literary works (文学作品). Poet (诗人) like Xin Qiji described the beauty of zanhua, adding depth to this traditional culture. Today, the zanhua of Xunpu women gets further development. With the help of Internet and travelers, Xunpu women’s zanhua culture has become one of the most popular art forms in China. It has also become an important card for us to spread Chinese culture to the world. The zanhua tradition of Xunpu women has been included in China’s national intangible cultural heritage list (国家级非物质文化遗产名录). Because it has great value behind. It is not only a part of ancient women’s wish of happiness but also a symbol of Quanzhou’s sea culture, carrying rich cultural meaning. 62．The passage mainly talks about . (6个词以内) 63．According to Paragraph 2, the careful creation of Xunpu women wearing hairpins is not only a material experience, but also . (10个词以内) 64．The poet Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty described the beauty of zanhua in his poem to . (10个词以内) 65．How did zanhua culture become one of the most popular art forms in China in Paragraph 5? (10个词以内) 66．What can you learn about zanhua from this article? (25个词以内) 【答案】62．Zanhua 63．a love of beauty 64．add depth to this traditional culture 65．With the help of Internet and travelers. 66．Zanhua is a traditional Chinese art of wearing flowers with historical significance, now popularized as an important cultural symbol and intangible heritage of Quanzhou. 【导语】本文主要讲述了簪花文化在浔埔村的发展和影响。 62．通读全文可知本文主要讲述了簪花文化在浔埔村的发展和影响。 故填Zanhua。 63．根据“This careful creation is not just a material experience but also a love of beauty.”可知不仅是一种物质体验，还是对美的热爱。故填a love of beauty。 64．根据“Poet (诗人) like Xin Qiji described the beauty of zanhua, adding depth to this traditional culture.”可知宋代诗人辛弃疾在他的诗中描绘了簪花的美丽，以加深这一传统文化的内涵。故填add depth to this traditional culture。 65．根据“With the help of Internet and travelers, Xunpu women’s zanhua culture has become one of the most popular art forms in China.”可知借助互联网和游客的帮助，簪花文化已成为中国最受欢迎的艺术形式之一。故填With the help of Internet and travelers. 66．主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填Zanhua is a traditional Chinese art of wearing flowers with historical significance, now popularized as an important cultural symbol and intangible heritage of Quanzhou. （2025·湖北荆州·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Do you know what the body mass index (BMI，体重指数) is? According to the National Health Service, BMI is a measure (测量方法) that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit. Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for the high school entrance examination, or zhongkao. For example, Beijing in 2021 announced that BMI officially became a subject of the PE test for the zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also started similar actions. Zhang Yanshu is a grade 8 student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He used to be overweight (超重的). “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad, and soon took a stamina (体能) course which trained him for different things like running, pull-ups and so on. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better; when my BMI gets better, I feel more energetic (精力充沛的) doing the events.” Zhang also paid much attention to his diet. “I ate brown rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. “It was for sure sad.” His BMI reached a normal level because of his great efforts. “My health and spirit have seen a big improvement.” Chen Kaifei, 14, also from Beijing said that BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin, and has caused some “figure anxiety (身材焦虑)” among students. “However, mostly I think it has a good effect,” Chen said. “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health conditions, and I started to care about my diet and lifestyle every day, simply to keep my BMI at a good level.” 67．Your BMI is a number worked out from . (10个词以内) 68．Some cities in China like Beijing made BMI become . (10个词以内) 69．Zhang Yanshu not only took a stamina course to train but also to improve his BMI. (10个词以内) 70．What did Chen Kaifei think of BMI? (10个词以内) 71．What will you do to keep your BMI at a good level? (20个词以内) 【答案】67．your height and weight 68．a subject of the PE test for the zhongkao 69．paid much attention to his diet 70．Mostly it has a good effect. 71．I will eat more vegetables and do sports every day. 【导语】本文主要讲了BMI现在已经是一些城市的中考体育考核标准了，接着用两个学生的例子来说明如何改善BMI。 67．根据第一段“BMI is a measure (测量方法) that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit.”可知，你的BMI是根据你的身高和体重计算出来的数字。故填your height and weight。 68．根据第二段“Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for the high school entrance examination,or zhongkao. For example,Beijing in 2021 announced that BMI officially became a subject of the PE test for the zhongkao.”可知，中国的一些城市，如北京，将BMI成为中考体育考试的科目。故填a subject of the PE test for the zhongkao。 69．根据第四段“Zhang also paid much attention to his diet.”可知，张还非常注重饮食，以提高体质指数。故填paid much attention to his diet。 70．根据最后一段“However, mostly I think it has a good effect”可知，陈凯飞认为BMI大体上效果不错。故填Mostly it has a good effect. 71．主观题，合理即可。故填I will eat more vegetables and do sports every day. （2025·湖北咸宁·二模）Trees are one of the oldest “citizens (公民)” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality (质量) and provide food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy. When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become stronger enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us oxygen (氧气) and helps clean the air. The environment will be better because of it. It is also a great place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years. Gradually trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空洞), it provides a home for small animals. When it becomes dead, it’s a source of food for many other wild lives. In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees! 72．The passage mainly talks about . (10个词以内) 73．The young tree grows thorns to . (10个词以内) 74．What can the tree do at the age of 20? . (10个词以内) 75．Why is the old tree still important for some small animals? . (10个词以内) 76．For our own life, what can you learn from the last paragraph? . (20个词以内) 【答案】72．the life cycle and importance of trees 73．warn animals not to go near 74．It can give us oxygen and help clean the air 75．Because it provides a home for them 76．Each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge (合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了树的不同生长阶段及其对环境的贡献，并说明了树的生命周期与人类生活经验的相似性，告诫我们要珍惜生命中的每一刻并爱护树木。 72．根据“Trees are one of the oldest ‘citizens (公民)’ of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality (质量) and provide food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow.”以及结合文章可知主要强调树的生长过程以及它们的环境影响。故填the life cycle and importance of trees。 73．根据“At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near.”可知许多树木都长出荆棘来警告动物不要靠近。故填warn animals not to go near。 74．根据“It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us oxygen (氧气) and helps clean the air.”可知，树在20岁时可以为我们提供氧气并净化空气。故填It can give us oxygen and help clean the air。 75．根据“At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空洞), it provides a home for small animals.”可知，老树为小动物提供了栖息地。故填Because it provides a home for them。 76．开放题，合理即可。根据“When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!”可知，我们应珍惜生命中的每一刻。故填Each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge。 1 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题7 任务型阅读（原卷版） （2025年湖北各地市二模题新题速递） （2025·湖北恩施·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Most people learn good manners as children, but sometimes when they grow up, they forget to use them. However, it’s important to have good manners all the time, because they show kindness and respect for others. Saying “please” and “thank you” are among the simplest ways of being polite. They’re ways of showing that you notice and you are thankful for the nice things someone does for you. If you don’t, you’re treating someone like a servant who has to do whatever you say and you don’t care that someone takes the time to help you. When I was a child, I didn’t like writing thank-you notes every time my mom asked me to. But as an adult, I’ve received thank-you notes that always make me smile on hard days. I’ve learned that taking the time to write these notes is a great way to make someone feel loved and special. Saying “excuse me” is an easy way to get someone’s attention and show your good manners. Whether you’re asking for directions or needing help, starting with “excuse me” shows that you value the other person’s time and mind their feelings. This small phrase helps to continue the conversation freely. Sometimes, good manners may require silence. Listening to others carefully and silently shows that you value the person speaking. Also avoid disturbing someone who is talking with someone else in person or on the phone. In most cases, what they are talking about may be more important than what you have to say. Remember, good manners are not just about following rules; they are about making others feel valued and respected. 1． are important to show kindness and respect for others. (仅填2词) 2．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Example Purpose Saying “please” and “thank you” show that you notice and you are thankful. Writing thank-you notes . (不超过6词) (不超过3词) get someone’s attention; show good manners; Listening to others carefully and silently show you . (不超过4词) 3．What’s your understanding of “making others feel valued and respected”? Use your own words. (不超过15词) （2025·湖北襄阳·二模）“Lydia is almost 80 years old,” you may be thinking. “How can she be writing about hope?” On many days I feel very upset. But without hope, all is lost. Like all people who live long enough, I have been through many dark periods and seen so many sad things. It was a cold early spring day when our old house was taken down in a fire. Just as the whole family was standing on the ruins (废墟) in silence, my little daughter shouted loudly, “Mom, look at that tree!” Looking in the direction she was pointing, we saw the pear tree that my husband had planted last spring. It had been burnt badly with only one living branch (树枝) reaching toward the sky. We ran to the tree that was badly hurt, begging that it might be given a chance. It was not easy to bring it back to health. But whenever you give it a chance, nature returns. Finally, the tree made it. When it was strong enough, we took it to our new house. In the spring, its branches are bright with white flowers. It reminds us of what we have lost on that terrible day. But it is also a symbol of the power of nature—and there is hope for new beginnings, even in the darkest moment. 50 years have passed. My children have all gone to other places and have their own families. That pear tree is still there and brings sweet fruits every year. The tree, brought back from the dead, had not only put out new leaves herself but also brought hope to us. Now do you understand how I dare write about hope? 4．The writer thinks the most important thing that the pear tree gives them is . (仅填1词) 5．If a person loses hope, he . (不超过5词) 6．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每空不超过6词) The Relationship Between Lydia and the Pear Tree They support each other. 7．What life lesson can we learn from the story of Lydia and the pear tree? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) （2025·湖北随州·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。 ①Zhou Qi is a 17-year-old student from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. In September,2023 he broke the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for the most single skips in one minute, with a result of 374. The record had stood unbroken for ten years. Daisuke Mimura from Japan held it with 348 skips in 2013. ② Interestingly, Zhou’s new record is not even his personal best. “My best performance was 396 skips in one minute. That was done in the 2nd Primary and Secondary School Students’ Rope Skipping Championship in 2020. My coach said I had already broken the world record. It was at that time that I made up my mind to apply for the Guinness World Record,” Zhou said. ③However, the road to success was far from smooth. For years, Zhou practised with a special steel rope designed for competition. It’s light and strong. But because of the rope he used, his first Guinness application was considered invalid (无效). After online communication with the records management team, Zhou quickly changed to a common rope recognized (认证) by the Guinness World Records. He soon got used to it. ④Whatever kind of rope Zhou used, his strict training stood him in good sporting condition. Zhou has been in the school rope skipping team for seven years. He has jumped rope for about four hours each day. He would also run around the playground to improve his physical strength. ⑤Now a high school student, Zhou said he’ll put his studies first. But he won’t stop training and still hopes to beat his own record one day. 1&2. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. When Guinness World Record for the most single skips in one minute Who In 2013 348 skips Daisuke Mimura from Japan In 2020 396 skips, but the application was considered 8 .（仅填1个词） Zhou Qi from China In 2023 9 kips（仅填1个数字） Zhou Qi from China 3. Why was Zhou Qi’s first Guinness application failed? 10 （不超过15个词） 4. What is Zhou Qi’s dream now? 11 （不超过10个词） 5. What words will you use to describe Zhou Qi’s experience according to Paragraph 4? Either popular English sayings or your own words are OK. 12 （不超过15个词） （2025·湖北十堰·二模）Seeing our future The seventh World Intelligence Congress (WIC, 世界智能大会), a big artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) event in China, took place in Tianjin from May 18 to 21. More than 500 exhibitors brought their latest technologies. Let’s check out some of the cool inventions at WIC． Creating another “you” “Three, two, one, OK!” said the photographer while taking a 3-second video. Then, the “digital twin” of a person was created, standing in a “box” behind and waving at others. “We’ve connected the camera to a program,” said a staff member.  “It can reflect the photos of a person. Everyone looks real in 3D．” Although this is a quick show, the “digital twin” can do many tests in the digital world without influencing anyone in the real world. Building a smart park How can technology make parks smart? You can look up places on a screen, and the signposts (路标) beside the screen can turn around to show you the direction. Street lights with sensors will give you a warning that you are too close to water areas. You can even sit on solar-powered benches (太阳能长椅) to charge (充电) your phone and play music at the same time. Planting with the press of a button China Telecom brought a  “smart” planting rack. The plants grow in small boxes on the wall. The whole system is connected to 5G, which makes it easy to control from faraway places. You can change the light and water of the plants through an app.  “This is made for teenagers. Users can find all kinds of environment information in the app. So young people can better learn how plants grow,” said a China Telecom staff member. The seventh World Intelligence Congress 13 (不超过2词) in Tianjin from May 18 to 21. Cool Inventions Introductions Creating another “you” A program connected with a camera can reflect photos of people. It’s 14 , (不超过5词) but the “digital twin” can do much digitally and influence nobody in the real world. Building a smart park With technology, people can find way easily. Sensors on the street lights can warn you of water areas. Solar-powered benches can 15 . (不超过6词) Planting with the press of a button People can control the planting system easily and take care of plants through an app. The app provides 16 for users. (不超过5词) Which invention are you interested in? And why? (不超过20词) 17 （2025·湖北孝感·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 What comes to your mind when you think of kung fu? What’s the real meaning of kung fu? Laurence J. Brahm, a documentary filmmaker from the US, looked for the answer in Searching for Kung Fu. In the movie, Brahm traveled to cities in China and the US to search for the value of kung fu. Brahm loves kung fu very much. He has been practicing it for over 40 years. Kung fu isn’t just something fun for him. A long time ago, he couldn’t use one of his legs for two years. But by practicing kung fu, he slowly got better. Now, kung fu is a part of his everyday life. He starts each day with it. He believes kung fu helps people feel strong and healthy by connecting their bodies to the world around them. Kung fu also has deeper meanings. One important idea is peace. You can see this idea in the Chinese character (汉字) for kung fu. The Chinese character Wu (武) is made up of two characters——“ge” means “to fight”, and “zhi” means “to stop”. So, kung fu in Chinese means the art of stopping fighting. Besides, Kung fu artists often greet others by doing “baoquan”. This is a special way of saying hello. It shows that they have no hidden weapons (武器) and that they trust others. “Kung fu, in my eyes, is not only a way to have fun and keep healthy but also a mirror of Chinese culture.” Brahm told Xinhua, “The traditional values of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people. And I hope ________.” Brahm made the movie Searching for Kung Fu to search for 18 . (6个词以内) How did Brahm get his leg better? 19 . (8个词以内) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每小题5个词以内) the deep meanings of kung fu the Chinese character It means 20 . the greeting way-baoquan ·It shows no hidden weapons. ·It shows trust. Brahm’s idea · It is a way to have fun and keep healthy. ·It is also a 21 . What would Brahm say at the end of the text? 22 . (20个词以内) （2025·湖北咸宁·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 We all know running is good for our health. Have you ever thought that running is also good for the planet? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation. Plogging is becoming popular in Sweden (瑞典). Have you ever heard plogging? It is an act of picking up rubbish while jogging, running slowly for a long time. A Swedish man called Eric Ahlstrom started the movement (运动). Eric noticed a lot of rubbish when he rode to work each day. So, he decided to do something about it. In 2016, Eric began organizing groups to pick up rubbish while jogging. Plogging is considered a perfect activity, as it is good both for the body, and for the environment. Plogging is a movement that anyone can join. To get started, choose plogging route (路线) that you know is safe but with lots of rubbish. Do not forget to bring your recyclable (可循环使用的) rubbish bags and gloves. You can jog alone or in groups. You can do it early in the morning, or a bit before going to work, or even in the late afternoon. It really does not matter whether you take a 2-mile jog or a 5-mile marathon, or just a 15-minute morning walk. The idea with plogging is that you do some physical exercise while helping to pick up rubbish! Every day, about 2 million people plog in over 100 countries. If you have a pair of gloves, a rubbish bag, and enjoy being outside, plogging may be right for you! 23．Plogging is a movement that can be good for our health and (仅填2词) 24．Eric started the movement to (5个词以内) 25．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Plogging Who Anyone can join the movement. What 1. Choose plogging route. 2. (8个词以内) 3. Jog alone or in groups. When Early morning, before working or late afternoon. How long 1. A 2-mile jog 2. A 5-mile marathon. 3. (5个词以内) 26．Do you want to join Plogging? Why or why not? (15个词以内) （2025·湖北天门·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） From a young age, we are taught to behave properly and have good manners. More and more activities are being held online today, so it’s important for us to have an understanding of the rules of good manners online. These rules help to have good communication and keep healthy relationships. Firstly, being polite on the Internet should be as common as in real life. Unluckily, that is not the case in many situations. A large number of people like to use the Internet as a cover. It leads to them writing what they would never say in public. A key part of good manners online is being as polite as you are in person. If you wouldn’t say it to someone’s face, don’t say it online either. When you speak online, saying too many unnecessary words can result in your point getting lost in the text. So, it’s best to use short and clear sentences when trying to explain something online. Then people will be able to understand your point more easily and there will be less chance of misunderstanding. Treat other’s private information the same way you would want someone to deal with yours. You shouldn’t give the private information of your classmates or teachers to anyone online. This means being careful with passwords, private conversations and pictures. Of course, the same is true for information about yourself, as it can be dangerous to give others any of it without thinking. The online community has its own set of rules, which are necessary with any online communication you have. For the most part, you should remember to be polite, express yourself clearly and protect private information. 27．It’s important for us to have an understanding of the of good manners online. (仅填1词) 28．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Manners Online Not Suitable Suitable Use the Internet as a (n) (仅填1词) and write what you would never say in public. Be as polite as you are in person. Write too many unnecessary words. Use sentences. (不超过3词) Give passwords, private conversations and pictures without thinking. Be careful with . (仅填2 词) 29．What’s your understanding of “the rules of good manners online”? Use your own words. (不超过20词) （2025·湖北襄阳·二模）阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Wuliang Xianweng, a character in the popular movie Ne Zha 2, has got much attention. The character’s voice was dubbed (配音) by Wang Deshun, and his voice performance has been highly praised. Moreover, his special and colorful life has also caught the public’s interest. Born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in 1936, Wang once worked in a factory to support his family. In 1960, he became an actor and played bit parts in films. Wang has been challenging himself in his life. At 44, he learned English, and at 50, he began fitness training. He learned to ride a horse at 65 and a motorcycle at 78. He hit the catwalk (走上T台) at 79. Walking on the catwalk, he amazed people with his perfect body shape. As a result. he is called “China’s hottest grandpa”. After becoming popular on the catwalk, Wang took on a new challenge—getting a pilot’s license. “I’ve been dreaming of flying for more than 50 years, so I decided to learn it,” said Wang. At the age of 85, he completed a 40-minute flight in Beijing, setting a record as the oldest person to have flight training in China. In a society where most people retire (退休) between 50 and 60 years old. Wang stands out. In his view, age isn’t an obstacle (障碍), and it’s never too late to make the dream come true. His wonderful experiences prove that age is just a number. “You are never too old to start and shine.” He says. 30．Wang Deshun caught the public’s attention his dubbing in Ne Zha 2 and special and colourful life. (填2个词) 31．Wang Deshun be a worker in a factory. (填2个词) 32．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Basic information Name: Wang Deshun Age: 89 Birthplace: Shengyang, Liaoning Province Job: actor (不超过5个词) At 24, became an actor At 44, learned English At 50, began fitness training At 65, learned to ride a horse At 78, learned to ride a motorcycle At 79, hit the catwalk At 85, (不超过5个词) The opinions he has Never too late to achieve the dream 33．What do you think of Wang Deshun? (15个词以内) （2025·湖北荆门·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Reading books gives people the chance to explore new worlds and meet new people, increasing our knowledge and understanding of the world. Do you know the origin and meaning of World Book Day? To celebrate the wonderment of books and the writers who make them come to life, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) named 23 April as World Book Day in 1995. However, it got its start long before that in Spain. There were a few ideas for the day of the year that World Book Day should be held. Choosing a day to celebrate books traces its beginning to Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés (维森特·克拉维尔·安德里斯). In 1922 he came up with the idea as a way to honor author Miguel de Cervantes (米格尔·德·塞万提斯). Four years later the first celebration took place on 7 October, Cervantes’ birthday, but was moved to 23 April, the date of his death, in 1930. In 1995, the UNESCO General Conference decided to show honor for authors and books world-wide as a way of encouraging everyone to read books. Choosing 23 April seemed a logical choice, besides being the date of Cervantes’ death, it also happens to be the date William Shakespeare (威廉·莎士比亚) and Inea Garcilaso de la Vega (伊娜·加西拉索·德拉维加) died. What’s more, several outstanding authors were born on 23 April making it a symbolic date in the world literature (文学). Every year since 2001, one city around the world is chosen to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. The chosen city has the responsibility to carry out activities to encourage “a culture of reading and spread its values in all ages and population groups all over the world.” 34．The text is mainly about the of World Book Day.（5个单词以内） 35．Who came up with the idea as a way to celebrate books?（5个单词以内） 36．The first celebration took place in .（5个单词以内） 37．Miguel de Cervantes passed away on .（5个单词以内） 38．What are the advantages of reading books after reading the passage?（不超过20个单词） （2025·湖北宜昌·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 I live in a large city, and in recent years, I’ve noticed green roofs (屋顶) becoming really popular. They’re like a bridge bringing nature closer to us in the city. Green roofs are rooftops full of plants like grasses, flowers and small bushes. Many buildings, from office towers to houses, now have green roofs. In Germany, some new buildings must have them. I joined a green roof project. I was surprised to see neighbors of all ages and backgrounds taking part. Once, we planted tomatoes. We picked good seeds, prepared the soil and planted them carefully. It was like a science experiment to see our seeds grow. Taking care of green roofs needs teamwork. Some neighbors weeded, while others watered the plants. My friend and I built small fences to protect young plants from small animals. The work was tiring, especially on hot summer days. However, chatting and laughing with neighbors made it fun. However, green roofs have problems. It costs a lot to put them in at first, for things like making them waterproof, getting the soil, and buying the plants. We also have to look after them regularly, watering, feeding, and trimming (修剪). Plus, they’re heavy, so buildings need to be really strong. Even with these troubles, I think green roofs are great. Thanks to these experiences in the green roofs, I’ve developed a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood. Besides, they let me enjoy nature in the city and have a greater love for nature! 39．Green roofs act as a to bring nature closer in the city.（仅填1词） 40．When planting tomatoes, the author and neighbors picked seeds, prepared soil and .（不超过3词） 41．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Green Roofs Behavior in green roof project Planted tomatoes, weeded, watered plants, built fences to protect young plants （不超过5词） High cost; regular care; heavy weight The feelings in green roof project The experiences make me （不超过10词） 42．In your opinion, how can we make green roofs more widely used?（结合生活实际，不超过30词） （2025·湖北孝感·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Meet DeepSeek-Your Smart AI Helper DeepSeek is a smart and useful AI tool created to help people in daily life. It can answer questions, solve problems, and even teach you new things! Developed by a Chinese technology company, DeepSeek uses advanced technology to understand human language and provide quick, accurate (准确的) answers. Some students love DeepSeek because they think it’s like having a friendly teacher. For example, if you’re stuck on a math problem or need help writing an article, DeepSeek can guide you step by step. It’s also great for learning languages or exploring science topics. Parents and teachers find it useful too, as it makes learning and teaching easier and more fun. What makes DeepSeek special is its ability to learn and improve by itself as it is used. It uses data (数据) and users’ feedback (反馈) to become smarter every day. What’s more, it’s free and easy to use-just type your question, and DeepSeek will reply in seconds! With DeepSeek, learning becomes an exciting adventure (冒险). Try it today and see how it can help you! 43． developed DeepSeek. (不超过5词) 44．Some students regard DeepSeek as . (不超过5词) 45．Parents and teachers think DeepSeek can make (不超过8词) 46．How does DeepSeek improve itself? (不超过15词) 47．In your opinion, why is DeepSeek a useful tool for learners? (不超过15词) （2025·湖北宜昌·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) The Forest’s Song In a green village lived a girl named Mei Lin. Her grandmother taught her to care for the earth. “Listen to the wind’s voice,” she would say. “The forest shares old wisdom from our family’s elders.” One morning, Mei Lin and her grandmother planted rice in the field. As they worked, Grandmother gently stopped Mei Lin from pulling up weeds (杂草). “Even small plants help the earth,” she explained. “They give homes to insects and make the soil healthy.” She showed Mei Lin how to remove only plants that stop the rice from growing. “Nature works like a team. When one part is hurt, all suffer.” At lunch, they rested under an old tree. Grandmother pointed to birds making nests. “Long ago, people cut down too many trees. Birds flew away, insects ate our crops, and hunger came. Now we learn to protect trees and plant new trees. Then life returns.” Mei Lin nodded, “We should give back more than we take.” Later, they visited a clean stream (小溪). “The stream has given clean water for hundreds of years,” Grandmother said. “We never poison (毒害) the land with chemicals and always clean our waste.” Mei Lin put flowers by the stream to say thank you. That night, Mei Lin understood. People use sunlight to dry clothes, use wind power machines to get energy, and use rain for fields. “Nature gives us all we need,” she thought. “We just need to listen and protect.” From that day, Mei Lin became a nature guardian, teaching children to listen to the forest’s song. 48．The passage is mainly about how to get on with nature by it. (仅填1词) 49．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Action Results/Purposes leave some weeds in the field protect insects and make the soil healthy protect trees and plant new trees (不超过4词) avoid using chemicals on the land keep the stream clean (不超过3词) save energy and reduce waste 50．What were the villagers’ past mistakes from the story? (列举一项，不超过10词) 51．Is “We should give back more than we take.” a good rule for modern life? Give your reason. (Use your own words.) (不超过20词) （2025·湖北黄石·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） I’ve always played basketball, but for fun. When I decided to take it more seriously, I realized that I needed to get stronger, so I began fitness training. I tried to learn how to do this on my own, but ended up hurting my back, the effects of which I can still feel today. That was when I understood that, in the early stages of fitness training, one needs to learn proper skills, which only a coach can provide. This led me to become a personal trainer—to help people become fitter without any injury (受伤). For me, the biggest challenge is to know what my students need. Most people come and say, “Help me lose weight.” But what does that mean? I need to make the effort and create a program that is tailored (量身定制的) to that person’s needs. He might need to build up muscle strength (肌肉力量), for example; or he may want to improve his performance in a sport. Another challenge I face is that many people do not take exercise very seriously. Yes, there are many gyms and many people say they go to gyms often. But the truth is, with a busy lifestyle, doing exercise is usually the first to fall off the list of important things to do. This is especially true for young people. With the pressure of studies or work, most of them do not exercise often. In my opinion, making time for exercise is something that all of us should take seriously. No more excuses! 52．As the writer tried to do fitness training on his own, he ended up getting his back . （仅填1词） 53．In the early stages of fitness training, a coach can . （不超过6词） 3 & 4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. （每空不超过5词） Challenges the Writer Faces Challenge 1 To _______________ what his students need exactly. Challenge 2 Many people _______________. 54． 55． 56．What's your understanding of doing exercise and “No more excuses”? Use your own words. （结合自身实际，不超过20词） （2025·湖北黄冈·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 What’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend. Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that makes you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings-you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better. Be a thoughtful (体贴的) gift giver. Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays-it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents-be creative (有创造力的)! Making things shows your care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Make him cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up. Stand up for him. It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there. Do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support him-he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do! 57． can help you understand each other better.  (8个词以内) 58．You’d better make small gifts by yourself instead of . (5个词以内) 59．As a good friend, you should if he needs you. (10个词以内) 60．How many tips does the passage give us? (3个词以内) 61．What can you learn from the passage? (20个词以内) （2025·湖北大冶·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 In the Xunpu Village of Quanzhou, a different tradition has drew people’s attention—Zanhua (簪花), the art of wearing flowers. Wearing flowers is one of China’s special and old traditional culture. It can be found among many visitors and Xunpu women. Xunpu women choose materials like animals teeth or plastic to make their hairpins (发夹), skillfully pairing them with different kinds of fresh flowers. This careful creation is not just a material experience but also a love of beauty. The culture of zanhua has a long history, going back to the Song Dynasty, where it developed into a popular art both in the imperial court (宫廷) and among the common people. As time went on, the art of wearing flowers had slowly become a special charm (魅力) for Xunpu women. The Song Dynasty’s zanhua culture not only shows in daily lives but also appears in literary works (文学作品). Poet (诗人) like Xin Qiji described the beauty of zanhua, adding depth to this traditional culture. Today, the zanhua of Xunpu women gets further development. With the help of Internet and travelers, Xunpu women’s zanhua culture has become one of the most popular art forms in China. It has also become an important card for us to spread Chinese culture to the world. The zanhua tradition of Xunpu women has been included in China’s national intangible cultural heritage list (国家级非物质文化遗产名录). Because it has great value behind. It is not only a part of ancient women’s wish of happiness but also a symbol of Quanzhou’s sea culture, carrying rich cultural meaning. 62．The passage mainly talks about . (6个词以内) 63．According to Paragraph 2, the careful creation of Xunpu women wearing hairpins is not only a material experience, but also . (10个词以内) 64．The poet Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty described the beauty of zanhua in his poem to . (10个词以内) 65．How did zanhua culture become one of the most popular art forms in China in Paragraph 5? (10个词以内) 66．What can you learn about zanhua from this article? (25个词以内) （2025·湖北荆州·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Do you know what the body mass index (BMI，体重指数) is? According to the National Health Service, BMI is a measure (测量方法) that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit. Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for the high school entrance examination, or zhongkao. For example, Beijing in 2021 announced that BMI officially became a subject of the PE test for the zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also started similar actions. Zhang Yanshu is a grade 8 student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He used to be overweight (超重的). “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad, and soon took a stamina (体能) course which trained him for different things like running, pull-ups and so on. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better; when my BMI gets better, I feel more energetic (精力充沛的) doing the events.” Zhang also paid much attention to his diet. “I ate brown rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. “It was for sure sad.” His BMI reached a normal level because of his great efforts. “My health and spirit have seen a big improvement.” Chen Kaifei, 14, also from Beijing said that BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin, and has caused some “figure anxiety (身材焦虑)” among students. “However, mostly I think it has a good effect,” Chen said. “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health conditions, and I started to care about my diet and lifestyle every day, simply to keep my BMI at a good level.” 67．Your BMI is a number worked out from . (10个词以内) 68．Some cities in China like Beijing made BMI become . (10个词以内) 69．Zhang Yanshu not only took a stamina course to train but also to improve his BMI. (10个词以内) 70．What did Chen Kaifei think of BMI? (10个词以内) 71．What will you do to keep your BMI at a good level? (20个词以内) （2025·湖北咸宁·二模）Trees are one of the oldest “citizens (公民)” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality (质量) and provide food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy. When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become stronger enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us oxygen (氧气) and helps clean the air. The environment will be better because of it. It is also a great place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years. Gradually trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空洞), it provides a home for small animals. When it becomes dead, it’s a source of food for many other wild lives. In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees! 72．The passage mainly talks about . (10个词以内) 73．The young tree grows thorns to . (10个词以内) 74．What can the tree do at the age of 20? . (10个词以内) 75．Why is the old tree still important for some small animals? . (10个词以内) 76．For our own life, what can you learn from the last paragraph? . (20个词以内) 1 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$