河北卷-备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷

河北卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．No, I’m not. B．With pleasure. C．Sorry, sir. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】道歉 【原文】Mary, you are late for class again. 2．A．About two kilometers. B．About three dollars. C．About two hours. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】问路/行程 【原文】How far is it from your school to the post office? 3．A．I want to be a scientist. B．She has long hair. C．In December. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】职业 【原文】What do you want to be when you grow up, Maria? 4．A．What, again? B．You bad child. C．It’s not a big deal. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】道歉 【原文】I’m sorry for breaking your cup. 5．A．Well done. B．Good idea. C．See you. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议 【原文】Why don’t you get some flowers for her? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 请听第1组对话，回答第6题。 6．When did the woman go to the new restaurant? A．Last night. B．Last week. C．Two days ago. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻 【原文】M: We had some delicious food at the new restaurant last night. W: Really? We went there last week. 请听第2组对话，回答第7题。 7．What’s the man doing? A．Having dinner. B．Having a class. C．Planning his vacation. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算、询问 【原文】W: Do you want to have dinner now? M: No, I’m planning my vacation. 请听第3组对话，回答第8-9题。 8．What are they looking at? A．A map. B．A mountain. C．A lake. 9．How are they travelling? A．By plane. B．On foot. C．By car. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】问路/行程、旅行 【原文】M: Look at the map. I think we’re just here. W: No, we’re not. There aren’t any mountains around here. M: But we passed the lake only two minutes ago. W: You were driving so fast that I didn’t see it. I think we’re lost. M: Let’s go on a bit further. If we’re going the right way, we will pass a small airport soon. 请听第4组对话，回答第10-11题。 10．How does Mark feel after seeing his dentist? A．Happy. B．Painful. C．Nervous. 11．Why doesn’t the woman want to see the dentist? A．She is too busy. B．She doesn’t like the pain. C．Her teeth are good enough now. 【答案】10．A 11．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】医护人员、意愿和打算、判断与评价 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. You look happy today. What’s going on? M: Not much. I’m going to the dentist this afternoon. W: And you are happy about that? M: Sure! I like to go to the dentist. My teeth feel great after he cleans them. W: But I don’t like the pain. My teeth hurt after I see the dentist. M: My dentist is really good and patient. 请听第5组对话，回答第12-14题。 12．What makes Alice feel lonely? A．She always stays at home alone. B．She has few friends. C．She isn’t outgoing. 13．Why does Alice have no time? A．Because she always keeps on studying. B．Because she usually helps do housework. C．Because she is a volunteer. 14．How does Tom relax? A．Listening to music. B．Playing computer games. C．Going out for a walk. 【答案】12．B 13．A 14．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、介绍、劝告/建议 【原文】M: Hi, Alice. You look so sad, what’s wrong? W: Hi, Tom. You know I have few friends in our class, and I can’t share my happiness and sadness with someone. I feel lonely. M: Why not spend more time talking with someone and try to make friends with them? W: No matter I am at school or home, it seems that I have no time to make friends except studying all day. M: Don’t be so tired and nervous. I always go out for a walk when I’m very tired. W: Good idea. I’ll have a try. M: I am sure you will feel better soon. W: Thanks very much. M: You are welcome. What makes Alice feel lonely? Why does Alice have no time? How does Tom relax? 请听第6组对话，回答第15-18题。 15．How often does the woman practice acting? A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 16．When will the woman’s new movie come out? A．This June. B．Next month. C．Next year. 17．What does the woman like doing in her spare time? A．Playing the piano. B．Playing ping-pong. C．Playing video games. 18．Who does the woman play tennis with? A．Her friend. B．Her cousin. C．Her brother. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人、爱好、喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】M: You’re a famous actress. When did you begin to learn to act? W: When I was five years old. I had an acting teacher then. M: Do you like practicing every day? It must be hard. W: Sometimes I feel bored. But I really like acting. And I think practice is good for me, so I keep practicing. M: Do you have any new movies coming out? W: Yes, I have one coming out this June. M: We look forward to seeing it. W: Thank you. M: By the way, what do you usually do in your spare time? W: I like playing tennis and ping-pong. M: Who do you usually play tennis with? W: My brother. He’s a good tennis player. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 请听第1篇短文，回答19-21题。 19．When will the singing competition be held? A．On May 12. B．On June 6. C．On June 12. 20．How many songs does each singer need to sing? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 21．What can we do in Room 202? A．Complete a form. B．See Mr. Brown. C．Know more information. 【答案】19．C 20．B 21．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文体活动、爱好 【原文】 Boys and girls, attention, please! Do you love singing? Are you good at it? If your answers are yes, here comes a chance—a singing competition. The competition will be held on the evening of June 12th in our school hall. It will start at 7:30 and end at 9:30. During the competition, each singer will sing two different songs. If you’d like to join in the competition, go to Room 202 and complete a form. Call us at 892650 for more information. Thank you! 请听第2篇短文，回答22-25题。 22．What did Timmy learn in the labor education class? A．How to make a living. B．How to cook delicious food. C．How to deal with some trouble. 23．Who was doing housework on the day? A．Timmy’s father. B．Timmy’s mother. C．Timmy’s sister. 24．Why was the pot on fire? A．Because Timmy’s mother forgot the cooking soup. B．Because Timmy’s father didn’t know what to do. C．Because the family were busy doing their work. 25．Which place did all the family members rush to? A．The garden. B．The living room. C．The kitchen. 【答案】22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】事故、教育、自我保护、叙事忆旧 【原文】 Timmy, a nine-year-old primary school student, is a smart and hardworking kid who loves his labor education class at school. In that class, he learned many useful skills including how to be safe and how to deal with some trouble in daily life. One day, Timmy was at home with his family. His mom was working in the garden. His dad was reading the newspaper in the living room, and his little sister was playing with her toys. Timmy was doing his homework in his bedroom. Suddenly, Timmy smelled something strange. It was a strong, burning smell. He quickly got up and followed the smell to the kitchen. It was on fire! Mom forgot that there was a pot of soup cooking. Timmy knew he should do something at once. He remembered what he had learned in his labor education class. He caught a nearby cover and quickly placed it over the burning pot. The fire began to die down and it was finally put out. Timmy’s family rushed into the kitchen when they heard the noise. They were shocked to see the fire and even more shocked to see Timmy standing there, but the fire had been put out. His mother hugged Timmy and said, “Timmy, you saved us all!” His father said, “You are so brave and smart, my son. I’m so proud of you.” 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Fight against the plastic pollution ● China has made a decision to stop the use of 26 plastic bags. ● You are required to 27 a bag with you while buying in shops, stores and so on. ● We may offer 28 service to customers offering them plastic bags, but we may cause pollution. ● Plastic bags will pollute the water, the earth and the 29 . ● The environment has improved 30 after many months. 【答案】26．free 27．take 28．quick 29．air 30．greatly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、环境污染 【详解】China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets shops and stores in China can't offer plastic bags anymore. If you want to buy things, you're required to take a bag with you so that you can put them into the bag. Where you have to pay money for a plastic bag. The reason is that every year people use too many plastic bags. They throw them here and there after they have used them the government has done its best to deal with them but failed. While we offer quick service to customers. The plastic bags pollute the water the earth and the air and they waste the oil. The government asked people to go back to carry cloth bags and uses baskets when they go to buy something. The cloth bags and baskets can be used again and again. Many months have passed. The environment has improved greatly. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In China, people use the idiom loumajiao (“to reveal a horse’s footy”) to describe a situation in which a secret is revealed. There is a story 31 it. There was a time that women with small feet were believed to be more 32 . Then young girls would be asked to painfully bind (捆绑) their feet to prevent them from getting 33 . Empress Ma—wife of Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty 34 to bind her feet because she liked to practice martial arts (武术). So her feet grew larger than 35 women’s feet. After she became empress, Ma 36 her feet by wearing long gowns (长袍). One day, 37 she was sitting in a carriage near a busy street, a strong wind blew her gown up. Taken by surprise, she was not able to hide her feet 38 . Many people saw her feet and quickly 39 the word across the country. The idiom loumajiao comes from this story. However, research shows that loumajiao may have 40 come from a kind of ancient practice. The qilin is a mythical (虚构的) animal that 41 good luck. In ancient times, people 42 paint a “qilin skin” on a large piece of cloth and put it on a horse so that the horse would look like a qilin. 43 , the horse’s feet were hard to cover up and could easily be seen. Gradually, loumajiao came to 44 “revealing a secret”. In English, he idioms “spill (泼洒) the beans” or “let the cat out on the bag” have the 45 meaning. 31．A．under B．before C．behind D．among 32．A．beautiful B．comfortable C．convenient D．helpful 33．A．shorter B．smaller C．blacker D．bigger 34．A．planned B．refused C．failed D．managed 35．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 36．A．hid B．showed C．hurt D．kept 37．A．once B．though C．because D．when 38．A．on time B．by chance C．in time D．on purpose 39．A．copied B．spread C．gave D．learned 40．A．actually B．finally C．hardly D．exactly 41．A．depends on B．stands for C．focuses on D．lives to 42．A．should B．could C．must D．would 43．A．Also B．Instead C．Besides D．However 44．A．present B．meet C．mean D．decide 45．A．new B．special C．same D．different 【答案】 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、中华文化 【导语】本文围绕中国成语“露马脚”展开。 31．句意：在中国，人们用成语“露马脚”来描述秘密被揭露的情况。这个成语背后有一个故事。 under在下面；before之前；behind在后面；among在……之间。根据“There is a story”可知，这里表示成语背后的故事。故选C。 32．句意：曾经有一段时间，人们认为脚小的女人更美丽。 beautiful美丽的；comfortable舒适的；convenient方便的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“young girls would be asked to painfully bind (捆绑) their feet”可知，当时认为脚小的女人美丽。故选A。 33．句意：然后年轻女孩会被要求痛苦地捆绑她们的脚，以防止脚长得更大。 shorter更短的；smaller更小的；blacker更黑的；bigger更大的。根据“young girls would be asked to painfully bind (捆绑) their feet”可知，缠足是为了让脚不长大。故选D。 34．句意：马皇后，明朝开国皇帝朱元璋的妻子，拒绝缠足，因为她喜欢练习武术。 planned计划；refused拒绝；failed失败；managed管理。根据“because she liked to practice martial arts (武术). So her feet grew larger”可知，因为喜欢武术而拒绝缠足。故选B。 35．句意：所以她的脚比其他女人的脚大。 another另一个；other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other另一个。根据“women’s feet.”可知，因为没有缠足，所以她的脚比其他人的都大。other后接可数名词复数。故选B。 36．句意：在她成为皇后后，马皇后通过穿长袍来隐藏她的脚。 hid隐藏；showed展示；hurt伤害；kept保持。根据“Taken by surprise, she was not able to hide her feet”可知，后文说意外暴露，说明之前是隐藏脚。故选A。 37．句意：一天，当她坐在繁忙街道附近的马车里时，一阵大风吹起了她的长袍。 once一次；though尽管；because因为；when当……时候。根据“she was sitting in a carriage near a busy street, a strong wind blew her gown up.”可知，空格处为时间状语从句，表示当她坐在马车里的时候。故选D。 38．句意：她大吃一惊，没能及时藏住脚。 on time准时；by chance偶然；in time及时；on purpose故意。根据“Taken by surprise, she was not able to hide her feet”可知，前文表示一阵大风吹起了衣服，这里表示没有及时藏住脚。故选C。 39．句意：很多人看到了她的脚，然后很快把这个消息传遍了全国。 copied抄袭；spread传播；gave给予；learned学习。根据“the word across the country.”可知，这里表示传播消息。spread the word是“传播消息；散布言论”，符合语境。故选B。 40．句意：然而，研究表明“露马脚”实际上可能源于一种古代习俗。 actually实际上；finally最后地；hardly几乎不；exactly正确地。根据“come from a kind of ancient practice.”可知，这里补充说明成语起源的另一种可能。故选A。 41．句意：麒麟是一种神话动物，代表着好运。 depends on取决；stands for代表；focuses on关注；lives to活到。根据“The qilin is a mythical (虚构的) animal that”可知，这里表示麒麟象征好运。故选B。 42．句意：在古代，人们会在一大块布上画“麒麟皮”，然后把它披在马上，这样马看起来就像麒麟。 should应该；could会；must必须；would将要。根据“paint a ‘qilin skin’ on a large piece of cloth and put it on a horse so that the horse would look like a qilin.”可知，这里表示过去人们会做某事。would用于描述过去习惯性、经常性的动作。故选D。 43．句意：然而，马脚很难遮盖，很容易被看到。 Also也；Instead代替；Besides此外；However然而。根据“the horse’s feet were hard to cover up and could easily be seen.”可知，前文说给马披麒麟皮让马像麒麟，后文说马脚难遮，是转折关系。故选D。 44．句意：逐渐地，“露马脚”开始表示“揭露秘密”。 present介绍；meet遇见；mean意味；decide决定。根据“Gradually, loumajiao came to”可知，come to mean表示“开始表示；逐渐意味着”，符合成语含义演变的语境。故选C。 45．句意：在英语中，成语“spill the beans”或“let the cat out of the bag”有相同的意思。 new新的；special特殊的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“In English, he idioms ‘spill (泼洒) the beans’ or ‘let the cat out on the bag’ have the”可知，这些英语成语和“露马脚”表意相同。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Square dancing has been a popular activity among elderly people for many years. 46 (perform) square dancing is not only free for them, but it’s also easy to do in their spare time. Square dancing is 47 ( consider) to be good exercise. It 48 (bring) elderly people plenty of joy and helps them stay healthy. However, square dancing is 49 just for elderly people anymore. More and more young people are joining in this activity. It helps them feel 50 (relax). Scientists have introduced something called “dance therapy (疗法)”. It says that moving your body is 51 (help) to your mind. Young people love the good feeling they get when they dance 52 music. “I used to watch some elderly people performing square dancing, 53 I didn’t know why they liked it. As I got 54 (old), I felt more stressed in life. So I decided 55 (join) them, hoping to escape (摆脱) from my stress and relax. To my great surprise, it really works,” said a 24-year-old young girl. 【答案】 46．Performing 47．considered 48．brings 49．not 50．relaxed 51．helpful 52．to 53．but 54．older 55．to join 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动 【导语】本文主要介绍了广场舞作为一种深受老年人喜爱的活动，其不仅免费且易于在闲暇时间进行，被视为一种良好的锻炼方式。然而，现在广场舞已不再局限于老年人，越来越多的年轻人也开始加入这一活动，并从中感受到放松和快乐。 46．句意：对他们来说，跳广场舞不仅是免费的，而且在业余时间也很容易。此处是动名词作主语，表示“跳广场舞”这一行为，句首首字母要大写。故填Performing。 47．句意：广场舞被认为是很好的运动。此处是被动语态，表示“被认为”。故填considered。 48．句意：它给老年人带来很多快乐，帮助他们保持健康。根据“helps”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是It，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。 49．句意：然而，广场舞不再只适合老年人。根据“More and more young people are joining in this activity.”可知，广场舞不仅仅只适合老人，需要填入否定词not。故填not。 50．句意：这有助于他们感到放松。feel是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，relaxed是形容词，意为“放松的”。故填relaxed。 51．句意：它说运动你的身体对你的思维有帮助。be helpful to“对……是有帮助的”，此处填形容词helpful作表语。故填helpful。 52．句意：年轻人喜欢随着音乐跳舞的那种美好感觉。dance to music表示“随着音乐跳舞”。故填to。 53．句意：我曾经看过一些老人表演广场舞，但我不知道他们为什么喜欢它。空处前后句意相反，表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故填but。 54．句意：随着年龄的增长，我感到生活中的压力越来越大。get older表示“变老”。故填older。 55．句意：所以我决定加入它们，希望能从压力中解脱出来，放松一下。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故填to join。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New York Classical Musical Ticket    The Phantom of the Opera, winner of 7 Tony Awards including Best Musical, and now the longest- running show in Broadway history. Address: Majestic Theatre, 247 West 44th Street, New York Opening Time: 19:00 (Monday, Wednesday) 20:00 (Friday, Saturday) New York Museum of Modern Art TicketOne of the largest centers of modern art in the world. You’ll need more than a whole day to see every drawing, painting and photograph. Address: 11 West 53rd Street, New York Opening Time: 10:30—17:30 (Saturday to Thursday) 10:30—20:00 (Friday) 9/11 Memorial & Museum TicketThe National September 11 Memorial & Museum is to remember the September 11, 2001 attacks, which killed 2,977 people. Address: 180 Greenwich Street, New York Opening Time: 09:00—20:00 (Sunday to Thursday) 09:00—20:00 (Friday and Saturday) Suggested transportation: Subway: Line E/M to 5th Avenue 53rd Street Station 56．Alice loves watching musicals, and she can watch The Phantom of the Opera at ________. A．247 West 44th Street B．11 West 53rd Street C．180 Greenwich Street D．5th Avenue 53rd Street 57．Tom bought a ticket for New York Museum of Modern Art, but he cannot see ________ there. A．drawings B．paintings C．photographs D．films 58．Visitors to 9/11 Memorial & Museum are suggested going ________. A．by taxi B．by bus C．by subway D．by air 【答案】56．A 57．D 58．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约古典音乐会、纽约现代艺术博物馆和9/11纪念馆的门票信息，包括各自特色、开放时间、地址等。 56．细节理解题。根据“The Phantom of the Opera…Address: Majestic Theatre, 247 West 44th Street, New York”可知，艾丽丝想看音乐剧，可以前往纽约西44街247号看《歌剧魅影》。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“New York Museum of Modern Art Ticket…You’ll need more than a whole day to see every drawing, painting and photograph.”可知，汤姆参观纽约现代艺术博物馆，他可以欣赏到素描、油画和照片，而不能看电影。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“9/11 Memorial & Museum Ticket…Suggested transportation: Subway: Line E/M to 5th Avenue 53rd Street Station”可知，参观9/11纪念馆和博物馆的游客建议乘坐地铁。故选C。 B “Look! Letters from Leo! Granny will be excited!” Mom said. Andy turned toward his mother. “Leo?” “Granny’s oldest and favorite brother. He made her that special box that sits beside the window—locked up. The key’s been lost forever. Now about those letters...Granny will want them.” Andy picked that special box and letters up, then took them to the kitchen. “What did you put in the box, Granny?” Andy asked. “Nothing! I knew Leo would be joining the army soon. Just before he left, he locked my box and hid the key. He said he’d invented a word game for me and promised he’d send clues. We got letters but not one clue. Leo’s final letter arrived after we heard the heartbreaking news. Mother was so sad. She tore (撕) it in half.” Granny watched Andy spread the letters on the table. She whispered, “I always thought mother threw away all of Leo’s letters.” Andy pointed at one letter in two pieces. “This must be the last letter Leo sent home.” Granny picked up one half of the letter, and read, “Dearest Littlest Sister...” “Leo did send clues. Let’s tape the halves together.” Andy said. Andy read, “Ewe reed four make?” “Nonsense words,” Granny said. Andy looked at the paper, then said, “Wait! If we read down, instead of across—in columns (列), not rows.” He read the words one by one “You need to read this aloud for it to make some sense.” Granny’s eyes opened wide. “Leo was using homophones (同音异形词)!” She began to read, “Go to the room where we ate. See the flower like the sun?” Granny smiled. “The dining room is where we ate. The painting of a sunflower...” Andy was on his way. In a few seconds, he returned, carrying the painting. They discovered another clue printed in light pencil on the back. Andy read, “Look above the hole where rain does not come down. See the broken time piece? There! Inside!” He ran to the fireplace then gave the clock to Granny. “This clock has never kept time.” Granny opened the clock’s tiny glass door and reached inside. “All those years. It’s been right here.” She opened the box with the key and looked into it. There is a photo of a girl and her big brother. On the back of the photo was printed: I NEW you’d worked it out. Use this box for all your special treasures. Love, Leo. Granny gently placed the photo and the letters inside the box. “My treasures,” she said. 59．How may the underlined words “see the flower like the sun” be shown in the letter? A． B． C． D． 60．When Granny said “Nonsense words”, she most probably felt _________. A．curious B．worried C．hopeless D．confident 61．What is the best title for the story? A．Granny’s Favorite Brother B．A Treasure Hunter C．Letters from Leo D．A Special Box 【答案】59．B 60．C 61．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家人和亲人、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了奶奶收到了她的哥哥的来信，通过这封信找到了那把特殊的钥匙，打开了被锁多年的盒子，里面是她和哥哥的照片。 59．推理判断题。根据“Wait! If we read down, instead of across—in columns (列), not rows.”以及“Leo was using homophones”可知，Leo用了同音异形词，且应该按列读，而不是按行读，故可推知，“see the flower like the sun”在信中表示为B项所示。故选B。 60．推理判断题。根据“Ewe reed four make”可知，奶奶认为这是无意义的，故可推知，她感觉没有希望。故选C。 61．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了奶奶收到了她的哥哥的来信，通过这封信找到了那把特殊的钥匙，打开了被锁多年的盒子，里面是她和哥哥的照片。故选项C“利奥的信”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 C US company Motorola created the first cell phone in 1973. The brick-sized phone could only make calls for 30minutes. Today, we have 5G smartphones that look very different and can do a lot more. What will the future phones be like? Most foldable (可折叠的) phones today can only fold the screen up and down or left and right. But in the future, phones will be much more flexible (灵活的). In October 2023, Motorola put out a new phone. People can wear it like a bracelet (手环) and turn it into different shapes. Apple is also working on a way to make foldable screens with fewer creases (折痕). Not only will the phones become flexible, but they will also be able to fix themselves. Professor Zhenan Bao from Stanford University made an electronic skin that can fix itself with heat and magnets (磁). This skin acts like human skin, stretching (拉伸) without tearing (撕破). If it is used to make phones, the technology could lead to devices that could fix scratches (划痕) by themselves. People will also power phones in ways that are different from now. For example, using solar energy (太阳能). In 2016, Kyocera Corporation from Japan and French company SunPartner Technologies made a phone with solar panels (电池板) in the screen. It takes three minutes of sunlight to charge for one minute of talk time. But it still needs traditional batteries. In the future, faster and independent solar charging could make solar-powered phones more popular. 62．Which company is from the USA? A．Stanford University. B．Motorola. C．Kyocera Corporation. D．SunPartner Technologies. 63．The electronic skin made by Professor Zhenan Bao ________. A．can stretch without tearing like human skin B．is made of heat and magnets C．can make foldable screens with fewer creases D．can power phones by using solar energy 64．The solar-powered phone made in 2016 ________. A．didn’t need traditional batteries B．had a solar panel in the screen C．took only three minutes to charge D．made the phones more popular 65．What will the future phones be like according to this passage? ①. They will turn into different shapes.     ②. The screen can control the heat of the phones. ③. They will be able to fix scratches by themselves.     ④. The electronic skin will protect the users’ skin. ⑤. People will power phones in different ways. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．③④⑤ 【答案】62．B 63．A 64．B 65．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、科学技术、畅想未来、说明文 【导语】本文讨论了手机从1973年至今的发展，并预测未来手机将更灵活、能自我修复、采用太阳能等新功能。 62．细节理解题。根据“US company Motorola created the first cell phone in 1973.”可知，摩托罗拉是美国的公司。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“This skin acts like human skin, stretching (拉伸) without tearing (撕破).”可知，鲍哲南发明的电子皮肤“像人类皮肤一样拉伸而不撕裂，故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“In 2016, Kyocera Corporation from Japan and French company SunPartner Technologies made a phone with solar panels (电池板) in the screen.”可知，第四段提到该手机“屏幕中有太阳能板”。故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据“People can wear it like a bracelet and turn it into different shapes.”可知，①对应第二段可折叠变形；根据“Not only will the phones become flexible, but they will also be able to fix themselves.”可知，③对应第三段自我修复；根据“People will also power phones in ways that are different from now.”可知，⑤对应第四段充电方式多样化。②和④未在文中提及。正确组合为①③⑤，故选C。 D The Shenzhou XVI team, with their remarkable experiences, generously shared their space stories with the public offering a fascinating glimpse into the world of space exploration. The crew consists of three outstanding members. Jing Haipeng, a highly-skilled pilot, is China’s most experienced astronaut. His calmness and expertise (专业知识) are crucial during the mission. Zhu Yangzhu, an engineer. brings his technical know-how to ensure the smooth operation (运作) of various systems. Gui Haichao, China’s first civilian (平民) astronaut, represents a new chapter in China’s space endeavors, adding a unique perspective to the team. They arrived at China’s Tiangong Space Station in May 2023, ready to embark on their five-month space journey Jing Haipeng explained that his main focus was on guiding the ship’s direction and overseeing the space station’s operations. Meanwhile, his partners concentrated on their respective fields. To maintain their well-being in the challenging space environment, they adhered strictly to (坚持) their exercise and eating plans, which were carefully designed to keep both their physical and mental health in top condition. Engineer Zhu elaborated on the huge challenge they faced: achieving “zero mistake in daily operations”. This required quick and effective problem-solving skills, in depth knowledge of the space station, and professional expertise. He emphasized (强调) the power of teamwork, as they constantly checked and reminded one another to ensure the accuracy of every task. Gui was excited to share that they had completed over 7 space, experiments and research projects, bringing back a wealth of valuable samples. His pride in contributing to China’s space research was obvious (显而易见的). Chinese astronauts have been progressing gradually and they will find out more and realize even bigger dreams with greater courage and knowledge. 66．What was the biggest challenge for Engineer Zhu during the Shenzhou XVI mission? A．Adapting to the space environment. B．Completing a large number of space experiments. C．Ensuring zero mistakes in daily operations. D．Communicating with the ground control effectively. 67．What did the astronauts do to keep their physical and mental health in good condition? A．Focus on the direction of the ship. B．Focus on their own areas. C．Follow their exercise and diet plans. D．Learn to solve problems quickly. 68．Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage? A．Informative and inspiring. B．Critical and objective. C．Humorous and light-hearted. D．Doubtful and cautious. 69．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．civilian astronauts have more advantages in space research B．no space experiments or research projects were completed C．the three astronauts' tasks were independent of each other D．China’s space exploration is constantly evolving with new members and achievements 70．What is the structure of the passage? (P =Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 【答案】66．C 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】航天与航空、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文介绍神舟十六号乘组，讲述他们的成员构成、在空间站的任务分工，以及他们为保持身心健康坚持锻炼和饮食计划，还提及完成众多实验、带回样本，展现中国宇航员不断进步，中国太空探索持续发展。 66．细节理解题。根据“Engineer Zhu elaborated on the huge challenge they faced: achieving ‘zero mistake in daily operations’.”可知，朱杨柱面临的最大挑战是日常操作零失误。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“To maintain their well-being in the challenging space environment, they adhered strictly to (坚持) their exercise and eating plans”可知，宇航员通过坚持锻炼和饮食计划保持身心健康。故选C。 68．推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章介绍神舟十六号乘组的经历、任务等信息，同时体现中国太空探索的成就与希望，能给人鼓舞。故选A。 69．推理判断题。根据“Chinese astronauts have been progressing gradually and they will find out more and realize even bigger dreams with greater courage and knowledge.”以及乘组的新成员和成就，可推断中国的航天事业不断发展壮大，不断取得新成果。故选D。 70．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，第一段总述神舟十六号乘组分享太空故事及成员构成；第二、三、四段分别介绍景海鹏、朱杨柱、桂海潮的任务等；第五段总结中国宇航员不断进步。结构是总分总。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In recent years, AI has become a useful tool in our study, especially in learning English. AI provides different learning apps. For example, some apps can listen to our pronunciation and point out mistakes quickly. They tell us how to move our mouths and tongues (舌头) to make the right sound, just like a patient teacher. There are also apps that offer personalized reading materials. If we like stories, it will offer interesting English stories at our level. After reading, we can answer some simple questions to check our understanding. Another great use of AI is in writing. When we write an English writing and enter it into an AI writing helper, it can correct grammar mistakes and give suggestions on better words or sentences. It helps us learn how to express our ideas more clearly. For example, if we always use the same simple words, it will show us some other words with richer meanings to make our writing more vivid (生动). Moreover, AI can create an immersive (沉浸式的) language environment. Through virtual (虚拟的) conversations with AI characters, we can practice speaking English freely. We can talk about our daily life, hobbies, or even discuss a movie we watched. The AI will respond (回应) and keep the conversation going. All in all. AI is really helpful in our English learning. It makes learning more interesting and effective (有效). But we should also remember that it is just a tool. We still need to work hard and practice more to truly master the English language. With the right use of AI, we can open a new door to the wonderful world of English learning. 71．What can some AI apps do when listening to our pronunciation? 72．How can AI help with writing? (Write an example) 73．What kind of language environment can AI create? 74．What should we remember when using AI to learn English? 75．If you have some difficulties in learning English, what will you probably do? 【答案】 71． They can point out mistakes quickly and tell us how to move our mouths and tongues to make the right sound. 72． It can correct grammar mistakes and give suggestions on better words or sentences. / It helps us learn how to express our ideas more clearly. / For example, if we always use the same simple words, it will show us some other words with richer meanings to make our writing more vivid. 73．AI / It can create an immersive language environment. 73． We should also remember that it is just a tool.We still need to work hard and practice more to truly master the English language. 75．I will ask AI for help. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能在英语学习中的应用，包括发音纠正、写作辅助、沉浸式语言环境等方面，并提醒读者AI只是一个工具，仍需努力练习才能真正掌握英语。 71．根据“AI provides different learning apps. For example, some apps can listen to our pronunciation and point out mistakes quickly. They tell us how to move our mouths and tongues to make the right sound, just like a patient teacher.”可知，AI应用可以听我们的发音并快速指出错误，并告诉我们如何移动嘴巴和舌头来发出正确的声音。故填They can point out mistakes quickly and tell us how to move our mouths and tongues to make the right sound. 72．根据“When we write an English writing and enter it into an AI writing helper, it can correct grammar mistakes and give suggestions on better words or sentences. For example, if we always use the same simple words, it will show us some other words with richer meanings to make our writing more vivid.”可知，AI可以纠正语法错误并提供更好的单词或句子建议。例如，如果我们总是使用相同的简单单词，它会向我们展示一些具有更丰富含义的其他单词，使我们的写作更加生动。故填It can correct grammar mistakes and give suggestions on better words or sentences. / It helps us learn how to express our ideas more clearly. / For example, if we always use the same simple words, it will show us some other words with richer meanings to make our writing more vivid. 73．根据“Moreover, AI can create an immersive language environment.”可知，AI可以创造沉浸式的语言环境。故填AI / It can create an immersive language environment. 74．根据“But we should also remember that it is just a tool. We still need to work hard and practice more to truly master the English language.”可知，我们应该记住AI只是一个工具，我们仍然需要努力练习才能真正掌握英语。故填We should also remember that it is just a tool. We still need to work hard and practice more to truly master the English language. 75．根据文章内容，如果我在学习英语时遇到困难，我可能会使用AI工具来帮助我提高发音、写作和口语技能。故填 I will ask AI for help。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. Rick speaking. B: Hi, Rick, it’s Steve. 76 ? A: Not bad. What’s up? B: I am planning a trip for the summer vacation, but I have no idea where to go. 77 ? A: Well, I suggest Unique Henan, Land of Drama, It’s a famous landmark in Zhengzhou. B: 78 . Can you tell me more about it? A: Sure. With 2l theaters, it is the largest of its kind in the world. It is to show the charm of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and inheritance (传承). B: Wow! Sounds like a great place to visit! By the way, I don’t like having too many people around. 79 ? A: If you want to avoid the crowds, the best time to visit is during the day. If you enjoy a more beautiful light show, you can visit at night. B: Good idea! 80 . A: No problem. Have a nice trip. 【答案】 76． How are you?/How are you doing?/How is it/everything going? 77． What do you suggest?/What’s your suggestion?/Do you have any advice/suggestions? 78．I have never been there./I have never heard of it./I am interested in it./I know little about it./Sounds interesting. 79．When/What is the best time to visit? 80．Thank you/Thanks for your advice. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】劝告/建议、旅行、请求允许、打电话 【导语】本文是一则对话，Steve计划暑假旅行，向Rick寻求建议。 76．根据Steve的回答“Not bad”可知，此处Steve应该是询问Rick的近况。故填How are you/How are you doing/How is it/everything going。 77．根据“but I have no idea where to go.”可知，Steve 提到自己在计划暑假旅行但不知道去哪里，接着应该征求建议。此处应该是表达请求建议，使对话自然过渡。故填What do you suggest/What’s your suggestion/Do you have any advice/suggestions。 78．根据“Can you tell me more about it?”可知，Rick 推荐景点后，Steve 需要先回应建议（表达兴趣），然后请求更多信息。此处需简单表明态度，衔接后续问题。故填I have never been there/I have never heard of it/I am interested in it/I know little about it/Sounds interesting。 79．根据“I don’t like having too many people around.”可知，Steve 说不喜欢人多，下文接着应询问如何解决问题，下文中A给出的建议是关于时间的，推测此处应该是询问“最佳的游览时间”。故填When/What is the best time to visit。 80．根据对话可知，Rick 给出建议后，Steve 说 “Good idea!”，接着应表示感谢，使对话完整。故填Thank you/Thanks for your advice。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81．学习不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经历和经验，以“How Can We Become Good Learners”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1．应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展； 2．词数：80~ 100，书写工整规范； 3．文中不得提及真实的人名，校名等相关信息。 How Can We Become Good Learners _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How Can We Become Good Learners Do you want to become a successful learner? And what makes a good learner? There are some things that good learners do. Here are some useful suggestions. First, create an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and it’s easier to pay attention to it for a long time. Second, practice more and learn from mistakes. Remember “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect”. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Finally, ask questions bravely and actively. I agree that knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new, so learn wisely and learn well. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to become a good learner. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习策略、意见/建议 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“省略号”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出观点——如何成为好的学习者； 第二步，具体阐述成为好的学习者的方法； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣 ②pay attention to关注 ③be afraid of害怕 ④too...to太……而不能 [高分句型] ①I agree that knowledge comes from questioning. (that引导的宾语从句) ②Remember “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect”. (引用谚语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河北卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．No, I’m not. B．With pleasure. C．Sorry, sir. 2．A．About two kilometers. B．About three dollars. C．About two hours. 3．A．I want to be a scientist. B．She has long hair. C．In December. 4．A．What, again? B．You bad child. C．It’s not a big deal. 5．A．Well done. B．Good idea. C．See you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 请听第1组对话，回答第6题。 6．When did the woman go to the new restaurant? A．Last night. B．Last week. C．Two days ago. 请听第2组对话，回答第7题。 7．What’s the man doing? A．Having dinner. B．Having a class. C．Planning his vacation. 请听第3组对话，回答第8-9题。 8．What are they looking at? A．A map. B．A mountain. C．A lake. 9．How are they travelling? A．By plane. B．On foot. C．By car. 请听第4组对话，回答第10-11题。 10．How does Mark feel after seeing his dentist? A．Happy. B．Painful. C．Nervous. 11．Why doesn’t the woman want to see the dentist? A．She is too busy. B．She doesn’t like the pain. C．Her teeth are good enough now. 请听第5组对话，回答第12-14题。 12．What makes Alice feel lonely? A．She always stays at home alone. B．She has few friends. C．She isn’t outgoing. 13．Why does Alice have no time? A．Because she always keeps on studying. B．Because she usually helps do housework. C．Because she is a volunteer. 14．How does Tom relax? A．Listening to music. B．Playing computer games. C．Going out for a walk. 请听第6组对话，回答第15-18题。 15．How often does the woman practice acting? A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 16．When will the woman’s new movie come out? A．This June. B．Next month. C．Next year. 17．What does the woman like doing in her spare time? A．Playing the piano. B．Playing ping-pong. C．Playing video games. 18．Who does the woman play tennis with? A．Her friend. B．Her cousin. C．Her brother. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 请听第1篇短文，回答19-21题。 19．When will the singing competition be held? A．On May 12. B．On June 6. C．On June 12. 20．How many songs does each singer need to sing? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 21．What can we do in Room 202? A．Complete a form. B．See Mr. Brown. C．Know more information. 请听第2篇短文，回答22-25题。 22．What did Timmy learn in the labor education class? A．How to make a living. B．How to cook delicious food. C．How to deal with some trouble. 23．Who was doing housework on the day? A．Timmy’s father. B．Timmy’s mother. C．Timmy’s sister. 24．Why was the pot on fire? A．Because Timmy’s mother forgot the cooking soup. B．Because Timmy’s father didn’t know what to do. C．Because the family were busy doing their work. 25．Which place did all the family members rush to? A．The garden. B．The living room. C．The kitchen. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Fight against the plastic pollution ● China has made a decision to stop the use of 26 plastic bags. ● You are required to 27 a bag with you while buying in shops, stores and so on. ● We may offer 28 service to customers offering them plastic bags, but we may cause pollution. ● Plastic bags will pollute the water, the earth and the 29 . ● The environment has improved 30 after many months. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In China, people use the idiom loumajiao (“to reveal a horse’s footy”) to describe a situation in which a secret is revealed. There is a story 31 it. There was a time that women with small feet were believed to be more 32 . Then young girls would be asked to painfully bind (捆绑) their feet to prevent them from getting 33 . Empress Ma—wife of Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty 34 to bind her feet because she liked to practice martial arts (武术). So her feet grew larger than 35 women’s feet. After she became empress, Ma 36 her feet by wearing long gowns (长袍). One day, 37 she was sitting in a carriage near a busy street, a strong wind blew her gown up. Taken by surprise, she was not able to hide her feet 38 . Many people saw her feet and quickly 39 the word across the country. The idiom loumajiao comes from this story. However, research shows that loumajiao may have 40 come from a kind of ancient practice. The qilin is a mythical (虚构的) animal that 41 good luck. In ancient times, people 42 paint a “qilin skin” on a large piece of cloth and put it on a horse so that the horse would look like a qilin. 43 , the horse’s feet were hard to cover up and could easily be seen. Gradually, loumajiao came to 44 “revealing a secret”. In English, he idioms “spill (泼洒) the beans” or “let the cat out on the bag” have the 45 meaning. 31．A．under B．before C．behind D．among 32．A．beautiful B．comfortable C．convenient D．helpful 33．A．shorter B．smaller C．blacker D．bigger 34．A．planned B．refused C．failed D．managed 35．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 36．A．hid B．showed C．hurt D．kept 37．A．once B．though C．because D．when 38．A．on time B．by chance C．in time D．on purpose 39．A．copied B．spread C．gave D．learned 40．A．actually B．finally C．hardly D．exactly 41．A．depends on B．stands for C．focuses on D．lives to 42．A．should B．could C．must D．would 43．A．Also B．Instead C．Besides D．However 44．A．present B．meet C．mean D．decide 45．A．new B．special C．same D．different 第二节 短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Square dancing has been a popular activity among elderly people for many years. 46 (perform) square dancing is not only free for them, but it’s also easy to do in their spare time. Square dancing is 47 ( consider) to be good exercise. It 48 (bring) elderly people plenty of joy and helps them stay healthy. However, square dancing is 49 just for elderly people anymore. More and more young people are joining in this activity. It helps them feel 50 (relax). Scientists have introduced something called “dance therapy (疗法)”. It says that moving your body is 51 (help) to your mind. Young people love the good feeling they get when they dance 52 music. “I used to watch some elderly people performing square dancing, 53 I didn’t know why they liked it. As I got 54 (old), I felt more stressed in life. So I decided 55 (join) them, hoping to escape (摆脱) from my stress and relax. To my great surprise, it really works,” said a 24-year-old young girl. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New York Classical Musical Ticket    The Phantom of the Opera, winner of 7 Tony Awards including Best Musical, and now the longest- running show in Broadway history. Address: Majestic Theatre, 247 West 44th Street, New York Opening Time: 19:00 (Monday, Wednesday) 20:00 (Friday, Saturday) New York Museum of Modern Art TicketOne of the largest centers of modern art in the world. You’ll need more than a whole day to see every drawing, painting and photograph. Address: 11 West 53rd Street, New York Opening Time: 10:30—17:30 (Saturday to Thursday) 10:30—20:00 (Friday) 9/11 Memorial & Museum TicketThe National September 11 Memorial & Museum is to remember the September 11, 2001 attacks, which killed 2,977 people. Address: 180 Greenwich Street, New York Opening Time: 09:00—20:00 (Sunday to Thursday) 09:00—20:00 (Friday and Saturday) Suggested transportation: Subway: Line E/M to 5th Avenue 53rd Street Station 56．Alice loves watching musicals, and she can watch The Phantom of the Opera at ________. A．247 West 44th Street B．11 West 53rd Street C．180 Greenwich Street D．5th Avenue 53rd Street 57．Tom bought a ticket for New York Museum of Modern Art, but he cannot see ________ there. A．drawings B．paintings C．photographs D．films 58．Visitors to 9/11 Memorial & Museum are suggested going ________. A．by taxi B．by bus C．by subway D．by air B “Look! Letters from Leo! Granny will be excited!” Mom said. Andy turned toward his mother. “Leo?” “Granny’s oldest and favorite brother. He made her that special box that sits beside the window—locked up. The key’s been lost forever. Now about those letters...Granny will want them.” Andy picked that special box and letters up, then took them to the kitchen. “What did you put in the box, Granny?” Andy asked. “Nothing! I knew Leo would be joining the army soon. Just before he left, he locked my box and hid the key. He said he’d invented a word game for me and promised he’d send clues. We got letters but not one clue. Leo’s final letter arrived after we heard the heartbreaking news. Mother was so sad. She tore (撕) it in half.” Granny watched Andy spread the letters on the table. She whispered, “I always thought mother threw away all of Leo’s letters.” Andy pointed at one letter in two pieces. “This must be the last letter Leo sent home.” Granny picked up one half of the letter, and read, “Dearest Littlest Sister...” “Leo did send clues. Let’s tape the halves together.” Andy said. Andy read, “Ewe reed four make?” “Nonsense words,” Granny said. Andy looked at the paper, then said, “Wait! If we read down, instead of across—in columns (列), not rows.” He read the words one by one “You need to read this aloud for it to make some sense.” Granny’s eyes opened wide. “Leo was using homophones (同音异形词)!” She began to read, “Go to the room where we ate. See the flower like the sun?” Granny smiled. “The dining room is where we ate. The painting of a sunflower...” Andy was on his way. In a few seconds, he returned, carrying the painting. They discovered another clue printed in light pencil on the back. Andy read, “Look above the hole where rain does not come down. See the broken time piece? There! Inside!” He ran to the fireplace then gave the clock to Granny. “This clock has never kept time.” Granny opened the clock’s tiny glass door and reached inside. “All those years. It’s been right here.” She opened the box with the key and looked into it. There is a photo of a girl and her big brother. On the back of the photo was printed: I NEW you’d worked it out. Use this box for all your special treasures. Love, Leo. Granny gently placed the photo and the letters inside the box. “My treasures,” she said. 59．How may the underlined words “see the flower like the sun” be shown in the letter? A． B． C． D． 60．When Granny said “Nonsense words”, she most probably felt _________. A．curious B．worried C．hopeless D．confident 61．What is the best title for the story? A．Granny’s Favorite Brother B．A Treasure Hunter C．Letters from Leo D．A Special Box C US company Motorola created the first cell phone in 1973. The brick-sized phone could only make calls for 30minutes. Today, we have 5G smartphones that look very different and can do a lot more. What will the future phones be like? Most foldable (可折叠的) phones today can only fold the screen up and down or left and right. But in the future, phones will be much more flexible (灵活的). In October 2023, Motorola put out a new phone. People can wear it like a bracelet (手环) and turn it into different shapes. Apple is also working on a way to make foldable screens with fewer creases (折痕). Not only will the phones become flexible, but they will also be able to fix themselves. Professor Zhenan Bao from Stanford University made an electronic skin that can fix itself with heat and magnets (磁). This skin acts like human skin, stretching (拉伸) without tearing (撕破). If it is used to make phones, the technology could lead to devices that could fix scratches (划痕) by themselves. People will also power phones in ways that are different from now. For example, using solar energy (太阳能). In 2016, Kyocera Corporation from Japan and French company SunPartner Technologies made a phone with solar panels (电池板) in the screen. It takes three minutes of sunlight to charge for one minute of talk time. But it still needs traditional batteries. In the future, faster and independent solar charging could make solar-powered phones more popular. 62．Which company is from the USA? A．Stanford University. B．Motorola. C．Kyocera Corporation. D．SunPartner Technologies. 63．The electronic skin made by Professor Zhenan Bao ________. A．can stretch without tearing like human skin B．is made of heat and magnets C．can make foldable screens with fewer creases D．can power phones by using solar energy 64．The solar-powered phone made in 2016 ________. A．didn’t need traditional batteries B．had a solar panel in the screen C．took only three minutes to charge D．made the phones more popular 65．What will the future phones be like according to this passage? ①. They will turn into different shapes.     ②. The screen can control the heat of the phones. ③. They will be able to fix scratches by themselves.     ④. The electronic skin will protect the users’ skin. ⑤. People will power phones in different ways. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．③④⑤ D The Shenzhou XVI team, with their remarkable experiences, generously shared their space stories with the public offering a fascinating glimpse into the world of space exploration. The crew consists of three outstanding members. Jing Haipeng, a highly-skilled pilot, is China’s most experienced astronaut. His calmness and expertise (专业知识) are crucial during the mission. Zhu Yangzhu, an engineer. brings his technical know-how to ensure the smooth operation (运作) of various systems. Gui Haichao, China’s first civilian (平民) astronaut, represents a new chapter in China’s space endeavors, adding a unique perspective to the team. They arrived at China’s Tiangong Space Station in May 2023, ready to embark on their five-month space journey Jing Haipeng explained that his main focus was on guiding the ship’s direction and overseeing the space station’s operations. Meanwhile, his partners concentrated on their respective fields. To maintain their well-being in the challenging space environment, they adhered strictly to (坚持) their exercise and eating plans, which were carefully designed to keep both their physical and mental health in top condition. Engineer Zhu elaborated on the huge challenge they faced: achieving “zero mistake in daily operations”. This required quick and effective problem-solving skills, in depth knowledge of the space station, and professional expertise. He emphasized (强调) the power of teamwork, as they constantly checked and reminded one another to ensure the accuracy of every task. Gui was excited to share that they had completed over 7 space, experiments and research projects, bringing back a wealth of valuable samples. His pride in contributing to China’s space research was obvious (显而易见的). Chinese astronauts have been progressing gradually and they will find out more and realize even bigger dreams with greater courage and knowledge. 66．What was the biggest challenge for Engineer Zhu during the Shenzhou XVI mission? A．Adapting to the space environment. B．Completing a large number of space experiments. C．Ensuring zero mistakes in daily operations. D．Communicating with the ground control effectively. 67．What did the astronauts do to keep their physical and mental health in good condition? A．Focus on the direction of the ship. B．Focus on their own areas. C．Follow their exercise and diet plans. D．Learn to solve problems quickly. 68．Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage? A．Informative and inspiring. B．Critical and objective. C．Humorous and light-hearted. D．Doubtful and cautious. 69．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．civilian astronauts have more advantages in space research B．no space experiments or research projects were completed C．the three astronauts' tasks were independent of each other D．China’s space exploration is constantly evolving with new members and achievements 70．What is the structure of the passage? (P =Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In recent years, AI has become a useful tool in our study, especially in learning English. AI provides different learning apps. For example, some apps can listen to our pronunciation and point out mistakes quickly. They tell us how to move our mouths and tongues (舌头) to make the right sound, just like a patient teacher. There are also apps that offer personalized reading materials. If we like stories, it will offer interesting English stories at our level. After reading, we can answer some simple questions to check our understanding. Another great use of AI is in writing. When we write an English writing and enter it into an AI writing helper, it can correct grammar mistakes and give suggestions on better words or sentences. It helps us learn how to express our ideas more clearly. For example, if we always use the same simple words, it will show us some other words with richer meanings to make our writing more vivid (生动). Moreover, AI can create an immersive (沉浸式的) language environment. Through virtual (虚拟的) conversations with AI characters, we can practice speaking English freely. We can talk about our daily life, hobbies, or even discuss a movie we watched. The AI will respond (回应) and keep the conversation going. All in all. AI is really helpful in our English learning. It makes learning more interesting and effective (有效). But we should also remember that it is just a tool. We still need to work hard and practice more to truly master the English language. With the right use of AI, we can open a new door to the wonderful world of English learning. 71．What can some AI apps do when listening to our pronunciation? 72．How can AI help with writing? (Write an example) 73．What kind of language environment can AI create? 74．What should we remember when using AI to learn English? 75．If you have some difficulties in learning English, what will you probably do? 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. Rick speaking. B: Hi, Rick, it’s Steve. 76 ? A: Not bad. What’s up? B: I am planning a trip for the summer vacation, but I have no idea where to go. 77 ? A: Well, I suggest Unique Henan, Land of Drama, It’s a famous landmark in Zhengzhou. B: 78 . Can you tell me more about it? A: Sure. With 2l theaters, it is the largest of its kind in the world. It is to show the charm of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and inheritance (传承). B: Wow! Sounds like a great place to visit! By the way, I don’t like having too many people around. 79 ? A: If you want to avoid the crowds, the best time to visit is during the day. If you enjoy a more beautiful light show, you can visit at night. B: Good idea! 80 . A: No problem. Have a nice trip. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81．学习不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经历和经验，以“How Can We Become Good Learners”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1．应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展； 2．词数：80~ 100，书写工整规范； 3．文中不得提及真实的人名，校名等相关信息。 How Can We Become Good Learners _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Mary, you are late for class again. Listen to the next question. how far is IT from your school to the post office? Listen to the next question. What do you want to be when you grow up? What do you want to be when you grow up, Mariah? Listen to the next question. I'm sorry for breaking your cut. I'm sorry for breaking your cup. Listen to the next question. why don't you get some flowers for her? Why don't you get some flowers for her? Listen to the next question. We had some delicious food at the new restaurant last night. really. We went there last week. We had some delicious food at the new restaurant last night. Really, we went there last week. Listen to the next question. Do you want to have dinner now? No, i'm planning my vacation. Do you want to have dinner now? No, i'm planning my vacation. Listen to the next question. Look at the map. I think we're just here. No, we're not. There aren't any mountains around you. but we passed the lake only two minutes ago. You were driving so fast that I didn't see IT. I think we are lost. Let's go on a bit further. If we're going the right way, we will pass a small airport soon. Look at the map. I think we're just here. No, we're not there aren't any mountains around here. but we passed the lake only two minutes ago. You were driving so fast that I didn't see IT. I think we're lost. Let's go on a bit further. If we're going the right way, we will pass a small airport soon. Listen to the next question. Hi mark. You look happy today. What's going on? Not much. I'm going to the dentist this afternoon. and you are happy about that. sure. I like to go to the dentist. My teeth feel great after he cleaned them. but I don't like crap in my teeth. Heard after I see the dentist. My dentist is really good and patient. Hi, mark, you look happy today. What's going on? Not much. I'm going to the dentist this afternoon. and you are happy about that. sure. I like to go to the dentist. My teeth feel great after he cleaned them. but I don't like the pain. My teeth hurt after I see the dentist. My dentist is really good and patient. Listen to the next question. Hi Alice. You look so sad. What's wrong? Hi tom. You know, I have few friends in our class, and I can share my happiness and sadness with someone. I feel lonely. Why not spend more time talking with someone and try to make friends with them? No matter I am at school or home, IT seems that I have no time to make friends except thirteen all day. Don't be so tired and nervous. I always go out for a walk when i'm very tired. Good idea. I'll have a try. I am sure you will feel Better soon. Thanks very much. You're welcome. Hi Alice, you look so sad was wrong. Hi tom. You know, I have few friends in our class, and I can share my happiness and sadness with someone. I feel lonely. Why not spend more time talking with someone and try to make friends with them? No matter I am at school or home, IT seems that I have no time to make friends except starting all day. Don't be so tired and nervous. I always go out for a walk when i'm very tired. Good idea. I'll have a try. I am sure you will feel Better soon. Thanks very much. You're welcome. What makes Alice feel lonely? What makes Alice feel lonely? Why does Alice have no time? Why does Alice have no time? How does tom relax? How does tom relax? Listen to the next question. You're a famous actress. When did you begin to learn to act? When I was five years old, I had an acting teacher then. Do you like practicing every day? IT must be hard. Sometimes I feel bored, but I really like acting, and I think practice is good for me, so I keep practicing. Do you have any new movies coming out? Yes, I have one coming out this june. We look forward to seeing you. Thank you. By the way, what do you usually do in your spare time? I like playing tennis and pingpong. Who do you usually play tennis with? My brother is a good tennis player. You're a famous actress. When did you begin to learn to act? When I was five years old, I had an acting teacher. Then do you . like practicing every day? IT must be hard. Sometimes I feel bored, but I really like acting. And I think practice is good for me, so I keep practicing. Do you have any new movies coming out? Yes, I have one coming out this june. We look forward to seeing IT. Thank you. By the way, what do you usually do in your spare time? I like playing tennis and pingpong. Who do you usually play tennis with? My brother is a good tennis player. Listen to the next question. boys and girls, attention, please. Do you love singing? Are you good at IT? If your answers are yes, here comes a chance, a singing competition. The competition will be held on the evening of june. The twelve in our school hall IT will start at seven thirty and end at nine thirty. During the competition, each singer will send two different songs. If you'd like to join in the competition, go to room two zero two and complete a form calls at eight nine, two, six five zero for more information. Thank you. Boys and girls attention, please, do you love singing? Are you good at IT? If your answers are yes, here comes a chance, a singing competition. The competition will be held on the evening of june twelve in our school hall. IT will start at seven thirty and end at nine thirty doing the competition. Each singer will see two different songs. If you'd like to join in the competition, go to room two zero two and complete a form colors at eight nine, two, six five zero for more information. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Timmy, a nine year old primary school student, is a smart and hardworking kid who loves his labor education class at school. In that class, he learned many useful skills, including how to be safe and how to deal with some trouble in daily life. One day, timmy was at home with his family. His mom was working in the garden, his dad was reading the newspaper in the living room, and his little sister was playing with her toys. Timmy was doing his homework in his bedroom. Suddenly, timmy smelled something strange. IT was a strong burning smell. He quickly got up and followed the smell to the kitchen. IT was on fire. Mom forgot that there was a part of soup cooking. Timmy knew he should do something at once. He remembered what he had learned in his labor education class. He caught a nearby cover and quickly placed IT over the burning pot. The fire began to die down, and IT was finally put out. Tim y's family rushed into the kitchen. When they heard the noise, they were shocked to see the fire and even more shocked to see timmy standing there. But the fire had been put out. His mother hugged timmy and said, timmy, you saved us all. His father said, you are so brave and smart, my son, i'm so proud of you. Timmy, a nine year old primary school student, is a smart and hardworking kid who loves his labor education class at school. In that class, he learned many useful skills, including how to be safe and how to deal with some trouble in daily life. One day, timmy was at home with his family. His mom was working in the garden, his dad was reading the newspaper in the living room, and his little sister was playing with her toys. Timmy was doing his homework in his bedroom. Suddenly, timmy smelled something strange. IT was a strong burning smell. He quickly got up and followed the smell to the kitchen. IT was on fire. Mom forgot that there was a part of soup cooking. Timmy knew he should do something at once. He remembered what he had learned in his labor education class. He caught a nearby cover and quickly placed IT over the burning pot. The fire began to die down, and IT was finally put out. Tim y's family rushed into the kitchen. When they heard the noise, they were shocked to see the fire and even more shocked to see timmy standing there. But the fire had been put out. His mother hugged timmy and said, timmy, you saved us all. His father said, you are so brave and smart, my son, i'm so proud of you. Listen to the next question. China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets, shops and stores in china can't offer plastic bags anymore. If you want to buy things, you are required to take a bag with you so that you can put them into the bag where you have to pay money for a plastic bag. The reason is that every year people use too many plastic bags. They throw them here and there after they have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them, but failed while we offer quick service to customers. The plastic bags pollute the water, the earth and the air, and they waste the oil. The government asked people to go back to Carry cloth bags and uses baskets. When they go to buy something, the cloth bags and baskets can be used again and again. Many months have passed, the environment has improved greatly. China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets, shops and stores in china can't offer plastic bags anymore. If you want to buy things, you're required to take a bag with you so that you can put them into the bag where you have to pay money for a plastic bag. The reason is that every year people use too many plastic bags. They throw them here and there after they have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them, but failed while we offer quick service to customers. The plastic bags pollute the water, the earth and the air, and they waste the oil. The government asked people to go back to Carry cloth bags and uses baskets. When they go to buy something, the cloth bags and baskets s can be used again and again. Many months have passed. The environment has. 听力部分到此结束。 河北卷 备战225年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 姓 名 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意事项 违纪标记一 L,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘锅在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3 人员用2B铅笔 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的塔题区内作答，超出范用的塔案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂1 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一√1「×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJB]CI 6.[AJ[B]IC] 11A][B]ICI 16JAJ[B]IC] 2IAJIBIICI 7AJIBJIC] 12AJIB]IC] 17AJBIIC] 3.1A][B][C] 8A]IB]CI 13.A1[B1IC1 18AI[BIIC] 4[AJIBJICI 9A]IBIIC] 14A]BIICI 19JAJ[BJIC] 5[AJIB]ICI 10.[A][B]IC] 151A1[BIIC] 20.AJIB]IC] 21AJIB]IC] 311AI[B]IC][D] 36.1AIIBIICIID] 41AJ[B]IC]ID] 22[AJIBIICI 32[AJIBJIC][DI 37AIIBIICIIDI 42JAJIBIICIIDI 23.[A][B]IC] 33.[A]IB][CI[D] 38[A][B][CI[D] 43AJ[BI[C][D] 24AJIB]ICI 34AJIB]ICI[D] 39AJIBIICIID] 44AI[BI[C]ID] 25JA][B][CI 351A]IB]ICID] 40.[AIIBIICIID] 45JAI[B][CIID] 56AJIBIICIID] 611AJIBICIID] 66.[AJIB]ICIID] 57JA]B][CIID] 62.1A]B]IC]DI 671AIIBIICIID] 581AJIB]IC]ID] 63.[AJIB]ICIID] 68[A]IBIICIID] 59.AI[B]ICIID] 64AJ[BICI[DI 69.[A][B][CI[D] 60.AJIB]ICIID] 65.1A]IB]ICIDI 70.1AIIBIICID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答室无效！ 背在各题目的答题区域内作容，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第四节听短文填空（共5题：每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍 26 27 28. 29 30 ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ ■■ 第五部分写作（满分15分） In my life,many people have helped and influenced (me a lot.The person I want to say my thanks most is 英语第1页（共2页）河北卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.AIIBIICI 6.[AIIBIICI 111AI[BIICI 16.[AIIBIICI 2.[AJIBIICI 7[A]IBIIC] 12.A1IB][C1 17.1AJIBIICI 3.[A]IB]IC] 8.[A]IB]IC] 13.1A]IB]IC] 18.A1[B1IC 4.1AIIBIICI 9IAIIBIICI 14.1AJIBIICI 19.1AIIBJICI 5.[A][BIICI 10.1A]IBIICI 15.[A]IBIICI 20.[AJ[BIICI 21.JAI[BIICI 31.[AIIBIICIID] 36.1AIIBI[CI[DI 41.[AI[B]ICIID] 22.IAJ[BIICI 32.1AJIBIICJID] 37.A1[B1[C1[DJ 42.[A1[BJIC1[D1 23.1AIIB]ICI 33.1AIIBIICIID] 38.1AIIBIICIIDI 43.1AIIBIICIIDI 24.JAIIBIICI 34.1AIIBIICIID] 39.JAIIBIICIID] 44.JAIIBIICIIDI 25.AlIBIICI 35.IAlIBIICIIDI 40.JAlIBIICIIDI 45.JAlBIICIDI 56.[Al[BIICIID] 61.IAJIBIICIID] 66.JA]IBI[CIID] 571AIIBIICIIDI 62.1AIIBIICIID] 67.1AJIBIICIID] 58.1AIIBIICIIDI 63.[AIIBIICIID] 68.1AJIBIICIIDI 59.1AlIBIICIIDI 64.1AIIBIICIID] 69.1AJIBIICIIDI 60.1AlIBIICIIDI 65.1AIIBIICIID] 70.1AIIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 26 27 28. 29 30 ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ ■■■ 第五部分写作（满分15分） In my life,many people have helped and influenced (me a lot.The person I want to say my thanks most is 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 河北卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．No, I’m not. B．With pleasure. C．Sorry, sir. 2．A．About two kilometers. B．About three dollars. C．About two hours. 3．A．I want to be a scientist. B．She has long hair. C．In December. 4．A．What, again? B．You bad child. C．It’s not a big deal. 5．A．Well done. B．Good idea. C．See you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 请听第1组对话，回答第6题。 6．When did the woman go to the new restaurant? A．Last night. B．Last week. C．Two days ago. 请听第2组对话，回答第7题。 7．What’s the man doing? A．Having dinner. B．Having a class. C．Planning his vacation. 请听第3组对话，回答第8-9题。 8．What are they looking at? A．A map. B．A mountain. C．A lake. 9．How are they travelling? A．By plane. B．On foot. C．By car. 请听第4组对话，回答第10-11题。 10．How does Mark feel after seeing his dentist? A．Happy. B．Painful. C．Nervous. 11．Why doesn’t the woman want to see the dentist? A．She is too busy. B．She doesn’t like the pain. C．Her teeth are good enough now. 请听第5组对话，回答第12-14题。 12．What makes Alice feel lonely? A．She always stays at home alone. B．She has few friends. C．She isn’t outgoing. 13．Why does Alice have no time? A．Because she always keeps on studying. B．Because she usually helps do housework. C．Because she is a volunteer. 14．How does Tom relax? A．Listening to music. B．Playing computer games. C．Going out for a walk. 请听第6组对话，回答第15-18题。 15．How often does the woman practice acting? A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 16．When will the woman’s new movie come out? A．This June. B．Next month. C．Next year. 17．What does the woman like doing in her spare time? A．Playing the piano. B．Playing ping-pong. C．Playing video games. 18．Who does the woman play tennis with? A．Her friend. B．Her cousin. C．Her brother. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 请听第1篇短文，回答19-21题。 19．When will the singing competition be held? A．On May 12. B．On June 6. C．On June 12. 20．How many songs does each singer need to sing? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 21．What can we do in Room 202? A．Complete a form. B．See Mr. Brown. C．Know more information. 请听第2篇短文，回答22-25题。 22．What did Timmy learn in the labor education class? A．How to make a living. B．How to cook delicious food. C．How to deal with some trouble. 23．Who was doing housework on the day? A．Timmy’s father. B．Timmy’s mother. C．Timmy’s sister. 24．Why was the pot on fire? A．Because Timmy’s mother forgot the cooking soup. B．Because Timmy’s father didn’t know what to do. C．Because the family were busy doing their work. 25．Which place did all the family members rush to? A．The garden. B．The living room. C．The kitchen. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Fight against the plastic pollution ● China has made a decision to stop the use of 26 plastic bags. ● You are required to 27 a bag with you while buying in shops, stores and so on. ● We may offer 28 service to customers offering them plastic bags, but we may cause pollution. ● Plastic bags will pollute the water, the earth and the 29 . ● The environment has improved 30 after many months. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In China, people use the idiom loumajiao (“to reveal a horse’s footy”) to describe a situation in which a secret is revealed. There is a story 31 it. There was a time that women with small feet were believed to be more 32 . Then young girls would be asked to painfully bind (捆绑) their feet to prevent them from getting 33 . Empress Ma—wife of Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty 34 to bind her feet because she liked to practice martial arts (武术). So her feet grew larger than 35 women’s feet. After she became empress, Ma 36 her feet by wearing long gowns (长袍). One day, 37 she was sitting in a carriage near a busy street, a strong wind blew her gown up. Taken by surprise, she was not able to hide her feet 38 . Many people saw her feet and quickly 39 the word across the country. The idiom loumajiao comes from this story. However, research shows that loumajiao may have 40 come from a kind of ancient practice. The qilin is a mythical (虚构的) animal that 41 good luck. In ancient times, people 42 paint a “qilin skin” on a large piece of cloth and put it on a horse so that the horse would look like a qilin. 43 , the horse’s feet were hard to cover up and could easily be seen. Gradually, loumajiao came to 44 “revealing a secret”. In English, he idioms “spill (泼洒) the beans” or “let the cat out on the bag” have the 45 meaning. 31．A．under B．before C．behind D．among 32．A．beautiful B．comfortable C．convenient D．helpful 33．A．shorter B．smaller C．blacker D．bigger 34．A．planned B．refused C．failed D．managed 35．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 36．A．hid B．showed C．hurt D．kept 37．A．once B．though C．because D．when 38．A．on time B．by chance C．in time D．on purpose 39．A．copied B．spread C．gave D．learned 40．A．actually B．finally C．hardly D．exactly 41．A．depends on B．stands for C．focuses on D．lives to 42．A．should B．could C．must D．would 43．A．Also B．Instead C．Besides D．However 44．A．present B．meet C．mean D．decide 45．A．new B．special C．same D．different 第二节 短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Square dancing has been a popular activity among elderly people for many years. 46 (perform) square dancing is not only free for them, but it’s also easy to do in their spare time. Square dancing is 47 ( consider) to be good exercise. It 48 (bring) elderly people plenty of joy and helps them stay healthy. However, square dancing is 49 just for elderly people anymore. More and more young people are joining in this activity. It helps them feel 50 (relax). Scientists have introduced something called “dance therapy (疗法)”. It says that moving your body is 51 (help) to your mind. Young people love the good feeling they get when they dance 52 music. “I used to watch some elderly people performing square dancing, 53 I didn’t know why they liked it. As I got 54 (old), I felt more stressed in life. So I decided 55 (join) them, hoping to escape (摆脱) from my stress and relax. To my great surprise, it really works,” said a 24-year-old young girl. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New York Classical Musical Ticket    The Phantom of the Opera, winner of 7 Tony Awards including Best Musical, and now the longest- running show in Broadway history. Address: Majestic Theatre, 247 West 44th Street, New York Opening Time: 19:00 (Monday, Wednesday) 20:00 (Friday, Saturday) New York Museum of Modern Art TicketOne of the largest centers of modern art in the world. You’ll need more than a whole day to see every drawing, painting and photograph. Address: 11 West 53rd Street, New York Opening Time: 10:30—17:30 (Saturday to Thursday) 10:30—20:00 (Friday) 9/11 Memorial & Museum TicketThe National September 11 Memorial & Museum is to remember the September 11, 2001 attacks, which killed 2,977 people. Address: 180 Greenwich Street, New York Opening Time: 09:00—20:00 (Sunday to Thursday) 09:00—20:00 (Friday and Saturday) Suggested transportation: Subway: Line E/M to 5th Avenue 53rd Street Station 56．Alice loves watching musicals, and she can watch The Phantom of the Opera at ________. A．247 West 44th Street B．11 West 53rd Street C．180 Greenwich Street D．5th Avenue 53rd Street 57．Tom bought a ticket for New York Museum of Modern Art, but he cannot see ________ there. A．drawings B．paintings C．photographs D．films 58．Visitors to 9/11 Memorial & Museum are suggested going ________. A．by taxi B．by bus C．by subway D．by air B “Look! Letters from Leo! Granny will be excited!” Mom said. Andy turned toward his mother. “Leo?” “Granny’s oldest and favorite brother. He made her that special box that sits beside the window—locked up. The key’s been lost forever. Now about those letters...Granny will want them.” Andy picked that special box and letters up, then took them to the kitchen. “What did you put in the box, Granny?” Andy asked. “Nothing! I knew Leo would be joining the army soon. Just before he left, he locked my box and hid the key. He said he’d invented a word game for me and promised he’d send clues. We got letters but not one clue. Leo’s final letter arrived after we heard the heartbreaking news. Mother was so sad. She tore (撕) it in half.” Granny watched Andy spread the letters on the table. She whispered, “I always thought mother threw away all of Leo’s letters.” Andy pointed at one letter in two pieces. “This must be the last letter Leo sent home.” Granny picked up one half of the letter, and read, “Dearest Littlest Sister...” “Leo did send clues. Let’s tape the halves together.” Andy said. Andy read, “Ewe reed four make?” “Nonsense words,” Granny said. Andy looked at the paper, then said, “Wait! If we read down, instead of across—in columns (列), not rows.” He read the words one by one “You need to read this aloud for it to make some sense.” Granny’s eyes opened wide. “Leo was using homophones (同音异形词)!” She began to read, “Go to the room where we ate. See the flower like the sun?” Granny smiled. “The dining room is where we ate. The painting of a sunflower...” Andy was on his way. In a few seconds, he returned, carrying the painting. They discovered another clue printed in light pencil on the back. Andy read, “Look above the hole where rain does not come down. See the broken time piece? There! Inside!” He ran to the fireplace then gave the clock to Granny. “This clock has never kept time.” Granny opened the clock’s tiny glass door and reached inside. “All those years. It’s been right here.” She opened the box with the key and looked into it. There is a photo of a girl and her big brother. On the back of the photo was printed: I NEW you’d worked it out. Use this box for all your special treasures. Love, Leo. Granny gently placed the photo and the letters inside the box. “My treasures,” she said. 59．How may the underlined words “see the flower like the sun” be shown in the letter? A． B． C． D． 60．When Granny said “Nonsense words”, she most probably felt _________. A．curious B．worried C．hopeless D．confident 61．What is the best title for the story? A．Granny’s Favorite Brother B．A Treasure Hunter C．Letters from Leo D．A Special Box C US company Motorola created the first cell phone in 1973. The brick-sized phone could only make calls for 30minutes. Today, we have 5G smartphones that look very different and can do a lot more. What will the future phones be like? Most foldable (可折叠的) phones today can only fold the screen up and down or left and right. But in the future, phones will be much more flexible (灵活的). In October 2023, Motorola put out a new phone. People can wear it like a bracelet (手环) and turn it into different shapes. Apple is also working on a way to make foldable screens with fewer creases (折痕). Not only will the phones become flexible, but they will also be able to fix themselves. Professor Zhenan Bao from Stanford University made an electronic skin that can fix itself with heat and magnets (磁). This skin acts like human skin, stretching (拉伸) without tearing (撕破). If it is used to make phones, the technology could lead to devices that could fix scratches (划痕) by themselves. People will also power phones in ways that are different from now. For example, using solar energy (太阳能). In 2016, Kyocera Corporation from Japan and French company SunPartner Technologies made a phone with solar panels (电池板) in the screen. It takes three minutes of sunlight to charge for one minute of talk time. But it still needs traditional batteries. In the future, faster and independent solar charging could make solar-powered phones more popular. 62．Which company is from the USA? A．Stanford University. B．Motorola. C．Kyocera Corporation. D．SunPartner Technologies. 63．The electronic skin made by Professor Zhenan Bao ________. A．can stretch without tearing like human skin B．is made of heat and magnets C．can make foldable screens with fewer creases D．can power phones by using solar energy 64．The solar-powered phone made in 2016 ________. A．didn’t need traditional batteries B．had a solar panel in the screen C．took only three minutes to charge D．made the phones more popular 65．What will the future phones be like according to this passage? ①. They will turn into different shapes.     ②. The screen can control the heat of the phones. ③. They will be able to fix scratches by themselves.     ④. The electronic skin will protect the users’ skin. ⑤. People will power phones in different ways. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．③④⑤ D The Shenzhou XVI team, with their remarkable experiences, generously shared their space stories with the public offering a fascinating glimpse into the world of space exploration. The crew consists of three outstanding members. Jing Haipeng, a highly-skilled pilot, is China’s most experienced astronaut. His calmness and expertise (专业知识) are crucial during the mission. Zhu Yangzhu, an engineer. brings his technical know-how to ensure the smooth operation (运作) of various systems. Gui Haichao, China’s first civilian (平民) astronaut, represents a new chapter in China’s space endeavors, adding a unique perspective to the team. They arrived at China’s Tiangong Space Station in May 2023, ready to embark on their five-month space journey Jing Haipeng explained that his main focus was on guiding the ship’s direction and overseeing the space station’s operations. Meanwhile, his partners concentrated on their respective fields. To maintain their well-being in the challenging space environment, they adhered strictly to (坚持) their exercise and eating plans, which were carefully designed to keep both their physical and mental health in top condition. Engineer Zhu elaborated on the huge challenge they faced: achieving “zero mistake in daily operations”. This required quick and effective problem-solving skills, in depth knowledge of the space station, and professional expertise. He emphasized (强调) the power of teamwork, as they constantly checked and reminded one another to ensure the accuracy of every task. Gui was excited to share that they had completed over 7 space, experiments and research projects, bringing back a wealth of valuable samples. His pride in contributing to China’s space research was obvious (显而易见的). Chinese astronauts have been progressing gradually and they will find out more and realize even bigger dreams with greater courage and knowledge. 66．What was the biggest challenge for Engineer Zhu during the Shenzhou XVI mission? A．Adapting to the space environment. B．Completing a large number of space experiments. C．Ensuring zero mistakes in daily operations. D．Communicating with the ground control effectively. 67．What did the astronauts do to keep their physical and mental health in good condition? A．Focus on the direction of the ship. B．Focus on their own areas. C．Follow their exercise and diet plans. D．Learn to solve problems quickly. 68．Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage? A．Informative and inspiring. B．Critical and objective. C．Humorous and light-hearted. D．Doubtful and cautious. 69．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．civilian astronauts have more advantages in space research B．no space experiments or research projects were completed C．the three astronauts' tasks were independent of each other D．China’s space exploration is constantly evolving with new members and achievements 70．What is the structure of the passage? (P =Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In recent years, AI has become a useful tool in our study, especially in learning English. AI provides different learning apps. For example, some apps can listen to our pronunciation and point out mistakes quickly. They tell us how to move our mouths and tongues (舌头) to make the right sound, just like a patient teacher. There are also apps that offer personalized reading materials. If we like stories, it will offer interesting English stories at our level. After reading, we can answer some simple questions to check our understanding. Another great use of AI is in writing. When we write an English writing and enter it into an AI writing helper, it can correct grammar mistakes and give suggestions on better words or sentences. It helps us learn how to express our ideas more clearly. For example, if we always use the same simple words, it will show us some other words with richer meanings to make our writing more vivid (生动). Moreover, AI can create an immersive (沉浸式的) language environment. Through virtual (虚拟的) conversations with AI characters, we can practice speaking English freely. We can talk about our daily life, hobbies, or even discuss a movie we watched. The AI will respond (回应) and keep the conversation going. All in all. AI is really helpful in our English learning. It makes learning more interesting and effective (有效). But we should also remember that it is just a tool. We still need to work hard and practice more to truly master the English language. With the right use of AI, we can open a new door to the wonderful world of English learning. 71．What can some AI apps do when listening to our pronunciation? 72．How can AI help with writing? (Write an example) 73．What kind of language environment can AI create? 74．What should we remember when using AI to learn English? 75．If you have some difficulties in learning English, what will you probably do? 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. Rick speaking. B: Hi, Rick, it’s Steve. 76 ? A: Not bad. What’s up? B: I am planning a trip for the summer vacation, but I have no idea where to go. 77 ? A: Well, I suggest Unique Henan, Land of Drama, It’s a famous landmark in Zhengzhou. B: 78 . Can you tell me more about it? A: Sure. With 2l theaters, it is the largest of its kind in the world. It is to show the charm of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and inheritance (传承). B: Wow! Sounds like a great place to visit! By the way, I don’t like having too many people around. 79 ? A: If you want to avoid the crowds, the best time to visit is during the day. If you enjoy a more beautiful light show, you can visit at night. B: Good idea! 80 . A: No problem. Have a nice trip. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81．学习不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经历和经验，以“How Can We Become Good Learners”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1．应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展； 2．词数：80~ 100，书写工整规范； 3．文中不得提及真实的人名，校名等相关信息。 How Can We Become Good Learners ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $