精品解析：江西省赣州市蓉江新区2024-2025学年下学期期中考试七年级英语试题

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, why do you like penguin so much? Because they're very cute. Why do you like penguin so much? Because they're very cute. Too, do you have porridge . for dinner? john? No, I usually . have IT in the morning, and I usually have noodles for dinner. Do you have porridge for dinner? john? No, I usually have IT in the morning, and I usually have noodles for dinner. Three. should I wear a seat belt on a bus? sure. And you shouldn't put your hands out of the bus window. Should I wear a seat belt on a bus? sure. And you shouldn't put your hands out of the bus window. For what would . you like to drink? tea? coffee? neither. I'd like to drink some milk. What would you like to drink? tea? coffee? neither. I'd like to drink some milk. Five. what sport do you like best? Tom. hard to say. I like swimming in summer and I like climbing in autumn. What sport do you like best, tom? Hard to say. I like swimming, in sum, and I like climbing in autumn. 一、请听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，请听第一段材料，回答第六、七小题。Sam, what does the bird look like? IT is all right with two long Brown legs. Do you know the name of the bird? No, I don't know, but I am looking for some information about IT on my phone now. Sam, what does the bird look like? IT is all right with two long Brown legs. Do you know the name of the bird? No, I don't know, but I am looking for some information about IT on my phone now. 请听第二段材料，回答第八、九小题。Hi, Sally, may I ask you some questions? sure. Do you drink milk? Yes, I drink every day. Do you like? IT. no, but my mother wants me to drink IT. SHE says it's good for my health. Do you like to eat fast food? No, I never eat IT. Eating fast food is not good for my health. Hi, Sally, may I ask you some questions? sure. Do you drink milk? Yes, I drink every day. Do you like? IT. no, but my mother wants me to drink IT. SHE says it's good for my health. Do you like to eat fast food? No, I never eat IT. Eating fast food is not good for my health. 请听第三段材料回答第十至第十二小题。Can you go to the movies with me this evening? No, I can't. I can't go out on school nights. That's too bad. I have many rules at home. like what? I can't stay out late after school. I can't play computer games on school nights. I can either. On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. Oh, me too. Can you go to the movies with me this evening? No, I can't. I can't go out on school nights. That's too bad. I have many rules at home. like what? I can't stay out late after school. I can't play computer games on school nights. I can either. On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. Oh, me too. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Mike, what do you usually do to keep healthy? First, I have a good eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day, and I hardly ever eat some rigors. Second, the best way to keep healthy is doing exercise. How often do you exercise . every day? What sport do you often do? I play basketball. Mike, what do you usually do to keep healthy? First, I have a good eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day, and I hardly ever eat some rigors. Second, the best way to keep healthy is doing exercise. How often do you exercise . every day? What sport do you often do? I play basketball. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Some people think sharks are scary and dangerous, so they don't like sharks. Sharks are big and strong, and they are good swimmers in the sea, but they are in danger. Now here is something about them. There are about four hundred seventy kinds of sharks, but only ten percent are dangerous. Sharks are very smart. They don't always kill people because they don't like the taste. Every year, sharks eats about four people in the world. However, people kill around one hundred million sharks. If we don't do anything to save them, there will be fewer sharks in the future. Some people think sharks are scary and dangerous, so they don't like sharks. Sharks are big and strong, and they are good swimmers in the sea, but they are in danger. Now here is something about them. There are about four hundred seventy kinds of sharks, but only ten percent are dangerous. Sharks are very smart. They don't always kill people because they don't like the taste. Every year, sharks eat about four people in the world. However, people kill around one hundred million sharks. If we don't do anything to save them, there will be fewer sharks in the future. 赣州蓉江新区2024—2025学年第二学期 期中考试七年级英语试题 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What animals does the girl like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Giraffes. B. Penguins. C. Eagles. 2. When does John have noodles?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At breakfast. B. At lunch. C. At dinner. 3. How many rules do the two speakers talk about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 4. Which drink does the boy want?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 5. What does the boy mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has only one favourite sport. B. Swimming in winter makes him happy. C. He likes different sports in different seasons. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What colour are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 7. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a book. B. On his phone. C. In a notice. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Sally drink every day? A Coffee. B. Milk. C. Orange juice. 9. Why does Sally’s mother ask her to drink milk? A. Because it’s good for her mind. B. Because it’s good for her study. C. Because it’s good for her health. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl want to do this evening? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Do her homework. 11. What CANNOT the boy do on school nights? A. Watch TV. B. Read books late. C. Play computer games. 12. What does the girl have to do on weekends? A. Wash her clothes. B. Take a shower. C. Clean her room. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Mike hardly ever eat? A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Hamburgers. 14. How often does Mike exercise? A Every week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 15. What sport does Mike often do? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Soccer. 请听下面1段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Some people don’t like sharks because they think sharks are ______ and dangerous. 17. Sharks are big and strong, but they are ______ now. 18. There are about ______ kinds of sharks but only 10% are dangerous. 19. Sharks don’t always kill people because they don’t like the ______. 20. ______, sharks eat about 4 people in the world. 二、选出划线部分读音不同的选项（5分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21. A. fox B. follow C. polite D. coffee 22. A. practice B. snack C. save D. jacket 23. A. energy B. sleepy C. hardly D. cry 24. A. habit B. quiet C. arrive D. twice 25. A. thirsty B. think C. anything D. theirs 三、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 26. —When do you usually ________ at school? —At about 7:30. So I am never late. A. get B. arrive C. stay D. finish 27. Green trees can help keep air (空气) clean, so we shouldn’t ________. A. put them down B. cut them down C. blow them out D. get them dressed 28. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Only on weekends. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 29 We should read a(n) ______ before ordering food in a restaurant. A. menu B. article C. notice D. rule 30. To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 31. David is ______. He always says hello to the others when he meets them. A. awful B. shy C. polite D. tidy 32. Nick can’t play ______ baseball, but he can play ______ piano. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. a; / 33. —Linda, would you like a large bowl of jiaozi? —________ I’m already full. A. You’re welcome. B. Lucky you. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. No, thanks. 四、完形填空（21分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of books in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You ____34____ do some reading in it or borrow books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow ____35____. When you are reading in the library, you have to ____36____ quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make ____37____ noise. You can’t hear music, either. You can’t ____38____ your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t eat or ____39____ in the library. And, of course you can’t feed each other. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to ____40____. You have to ____41____ them good and return them ____42____ time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. It’s ____43____ to remember these rules. 34. A. can B. have to C. can’t D. don’t 35. A. that B. them C. it D. this 36. A. be B. make C. take D. have 37. A. some B. any C. many D. few 38. A. draw B. wear C. walk D. bring 39. A. do B. leave C. drink D. stay 40. A. others B. another C. other D. the others 41. A. listen B. keep C. write D. find 42. A. on B. at C. for D. before 43. A. interesting B. boring C. late D. important 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词，用正确的形式填空，每个词限用一次。 dangerous play be at wolf happily food good something save so My good friend Jenny is a schoolgirl. A big zoo is near Jenny’s house. Some animals live in it. Among them are two ____44____ and their three babies. The three babies are ____45____. They often play with one another ____46____. Jenny doesn’t like them ____47____ all. She thinks they are ____48____. So she never goes to see them. Jenny’s uncle Peter works in the zoo. He takes ____49____ care of the wolves. He gives them ____50____ every day. ____51____ the wolves are friendly to him. Peter tells Jenny wolves ____52____ in great danger. So everyone should do something ____53____ them. Jenny tells her classmates about it. They want to do ____54____ to help the wolves. 五、阅读理解 （36分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） （A） An adventure waits for you at the CLEMENTINE Zoo! Admission (入场费) ·Admission is FREE on Children’s Day ·On all other days, adults (成人) pay $25 and children (5—12) pay $18 ·Children below 5 years old enter free. Senior people (55 years old and above) pay $20. ·Buy tickets at www.clementinezoo.com or at the entrance. The tram (有轨电车) ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. The usual price is $5. This Children’s Day, take part in a drawing or writing competition and stand a chance of winning free zoo admission tickets for a year for the whole family! Drawing Competition Draw a picture of your favourite animal. Special drawing spots have been set up. Rules All drawings have to be done on the spots. Only drawing paper provided by the zoo can be used. Writing Competition Write a story about a trip to the zoo or your favourite animal you have seen at the zoo. Rules Send your stories to clementinezoo@ outlook.com. All entries (参赛作品) must reach us by 10th August,2024. Entries can either be typed or handwritten. 55. What is the advantage (优势) of buying admission tickets online? A. Visitors can stay longer. B. The tram ride is cheaper. C. Admission tickets will cost less. D. There are special gifts for visitors. 56. How much should they pay for their tickets if 11-year-old Jim visits the zoo with his 36-year-old father on 1st July? A. $43. B. $38. C. $20. D. $50. 57. What is the purpose (目的) of the poster? A. To tell visitors how big the zoo is. B. To show that animals are not dangerous. C. To attract (吸引) people to visit the zoo. D. To tell why wild animals need help. （B） Joao, 71, lives on an island near Rio. de Janeiro, Brazil. He doesn’t need to work, but still works as a part-time fisherman. One day, about five years ago, when he was walking on the beach, he saw a little penguin with oil (油) on its body. “If no one helps the bird wash away the oil, it may lose its life,” Joao thought. So he took the bird home and gave it a shower. Joao gave the bird fish to eat, and called it “Din dim”. The penguin soon became strong and healthy. It was able to go back to the water. After a week or two, Joao went down to the coast (海岸) and tried to free Din dim. But the penguin didn’t want to go. It stayed with Joao for another eight months, getting bigger and stronger. And Joao enjoyed being with his new friend. Then one day in February, Din dim left. When Joao found this, he cried and couldn’t eat or sleep all day and all night. But, in his heart, he hoped that the bird went back to its penguin family. Four months later, when Joao was walking home from the beach, he heard a “honking” sound—Din dim was back. Joao ran to it, and Din dim touched Joao’s face, helping clean his tears (眼泪). Later, Din dim goes back and stays with Joao every year. Where does it go? In fact, it swims about 2,500 miles to the coast of Argentina or Chile to start a penguin family and then swims back to Joao. It swims about 5,000 miles a year to be with the man who saved its life. The penguin thinks that Joao is part of its family. 58. Why did Joao take Din dim home at first? A. Because he hoped to save the poor animal. B. Because his job was to take care of animals. C. Because he wanted to make friends with Din dim. D. Because he knew Din dim from its name long ago. 59. When the penguin became healthy after a week or two, what did it do? A. It still stayed with Joao. B. It went back to its penguin family. C. It walked sadly on the beach every day. D. It swam 2,500 miles to the coast of Argentina. 60. How might Joao feel when Din dim left for the first time? A. Tired and sad. B. Surprised and happy. C. Sorry but angry. D. Sad but hopeful. 61. Which is the right order according to the passage? a．The penguin goes back and stays with Joao. b．The penguin went back to its penguin family. c．Joao found a sick penguin on the beach. d．Joao took the penguin back into the water. e．Joao cleaned the penguin and looked after it. A. c-e-b-d-a B. c-e-d-b-a C. c-d-b-e-a D. d-c-b-a-e 62. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Dangerous Beach Oil Pollution B. A Fisherman’s Life on an Island C. The Amazing Swimming Skills of a Penguin D. The Friendship Between a Man and a Penguin （C） A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only study? In fact, there are a lot of advantages (优点) to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to communicate (交流) and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another advantage of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 63. In Paragraph 1, how does the writer lead into the topic (导入话题)? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 64. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reports B. Sports. C. Problems. D. Rules. 65. According to (根据) Paragraph 4, which of the following things is important? A. Watching television. B. Taking in fresh air. C. Playing video games. D. Respecting their teammates. 66. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 67. What is the passage mainly about? A. The disadvantages of not playing sports. B. The reasons why people want to be sports professionals. C. The importance of physical exercise for young people. D. The different advantages of playing sports for people. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框里的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文的意思通顺，结构完整。（每小题2分） （D） Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Let’s read the following ways. ____68____ ____69____ Many people only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. ____70____ We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. ____71____ If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV. ____72____ You can play basketball walk or swim. A. Eating too much lets you feel happy. B. There are many concerts. C. They can help you keep healthy. D. Try to spend more time doing sports outside. E. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable (不舒服). F. Everyone knows that water is necessary (有必要). G. Eat different kinds of food. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（5分） 73. My mum made some delicious ______ (sandwich) for the picnic. 74. One of the giraffes ______ (be) sleeping. 75. The Chinese people have the tradition of ______ (respect) the old. 76. The soft music always makes me feel ________ (relax) after a day’s work. 77. Our computers are new, but ________ (they) are old. 七、按要求完成句子（10分） 78. That panda comes from China. (对画线部分提问) ________ does that panda ________ from? 79. You are polite to others. (改为祈使句) Please ________ to others! 80. We have English lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. (保持句意基本不变) We have English lessons ________ ________ a week. 81. There are some cabbages in the noodles.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ cabbages in the noodles. 82. Teng Fei plays ping-pong every week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Teng Fei ______ ping-pong every week? 八、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Hello, Danny! Do you know the basketball game in the sports field at 6:00 p.m.? B: Yeah. But I’m afraid I can’t go there. ____83____ A: I can’t either. I must go home right after school. I have too many rules at home. B: ____84____ A: Well, I can’t watch TV. I also have to read English for twenty minutes every day. B: It’s strict. ____85____ A: Yes, I know, but I feel tired. Do you have any rules at home? B: ____86____ My mom also makes lots of rules for me, like getting up early and going to bed early. But I can relax on weekends. How about going out on the weekend? A: Sounds great. Is there a sports center near here? B: Yes. ____87____ A: OK. See you then. A. That’s for sure. B. What are the rules? C. We must wear uniforms at school. D. What do you think of the rules? E. But I think they are good for you. F. I have to finish reading the book today. G. Let’s go to the sports center on Saturday morning! 九、书面表达（10分） 88. 假设你是李华，你校英文俱乐部举办“My Good Habits”征文活动。好习惯如挚友，伴我们健康快乐成长。遵守规则生活有序，坚持运动赋予我们活力，健康饮食为身体“加油”，助力学习玩耍。请根据要点提示，以“My Good Habits”为题写短文介绍自己在规则、运动、饮食方面的好习惯，以及这些习惯如何让生活更美好、让自己更优秀。 写作要点： 1. What rules do you follow in your life? 2. What sports are your favorites and how often do you do them? 3. What are your eating habits? 4. How do these good habits benefit (使受益) you? 要求：1. 不少于80词；2. 文章须包含所有的要点提示； 3. 文章中不得出现学生及老师的真实姓名，班级和学校。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 赣州蓉江新区2024—2025学年第二学期 期中考试七年级英语试题 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What animals does the girl like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Giraffes. B. Penguins. C. Eagles. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why do you like penguins so much? W: Because they are very cute. 2. When does John have noodles?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At breakfast. B. At lunch. C. At dinner. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have porridge for dinner, John? M: No, I usually have it in the morning and I usually have noodles for dinner. 3. How many rules do the two speakers talk about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Should I wear a seat belt on a bus? M: Sure. And you shouldn’t put your hands out of the bus window. 4. Which drink does the boy want?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? M: Neither. I’d like to drink some milk. 5. What does the boy mean?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has only one favourite sport. B. Swimming in winter makes him happy. C. He likes different sports in different seasons. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What sport do you like best, Tom? M: Hard to say. I like swimming in summer, and I like climbing in autumn. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What colour are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 7. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a book. B. On his phone. C. In a notice. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, what does the bird look like? M: It is all white with two long brown legs. W: Do you know the name of the bird? M: No, I don’t know. But I am looking for some information about it on my phone now. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Sally drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Orange juice. 9. Why does Sally’s mother ask her to drink milk? A. Because it’s good for her mind. B. Because it’s good for her study. C. Because it’s good for her health. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. May I ask you some questions? W: Sure. M: Do you drink milk? W: Yes, I drink it every day. M: Do you like it? W: No, but my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. M: Do you like to eat fast food? W: No, I never eat it. Eating fast food is not good for my health. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl want to do this evening? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Do her homework. 11. What CANNOT the boy do on school nights? A. Watch TV. B. Read books late. C. Play computer games. 12. What does the girl have to do on weekends? A. Wash her clothes. B. Take a shower. C. Clean her room. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you go to the movies with me this evening? M: No, I can’t. I can’t go out on school nights. W: That’s too bad. M: I have many rules at home. W: Like what? M: I can’t stay out late after school. W: I can’t play computer games on school nights. M: I can’t, either. W: On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. M: Oh! Me too. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Mike hardly ever eat? A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Hamburgers. 14. How often does Mike exercise? A. Every week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 15. What sport does Mike often do? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Soccer. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what do you usually do to keep healthy? M: First, I have a good eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And I hardly ever eat hamburgers. Second, the best way to keep healthy is doing exercise. W: How often do you exercise? M: Every day. W: What sport do you often do? M: I play basketball. 请听下面1段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Some people don’t like sharks because they think sharks are ______ and dangerous. 17. Sharks are big and strong, but they are ______ now. 18. There are about ______ kinds of sharks but only 10% are dangerous. 19. Sharks don’t always kill people because they don’t like the ______. 20. ______, sharks eat about 4 people in the world. 【答案】16. scary 17. in danger 18. 470 19. taste 20. Every year 【解析】 【原文】Some people think sharks are scary and dangerous, so they don’t like sharks. Sharks are big and strong, and they are good swimmers in the sea. But they are in danger now. Here is something about them. There are about 470 kinds of sharks, but only 10% are dangerous. Sharks are very smart. They don’t always kill people because they don’t like the taste. Every year, sharks eat about 4 people in the world. However, people kill around 100 million sharks. If we don’t do anything to save them, there will be fewer sharks in the future. 二、选出划线部分读音不同的选项（5分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21. A. fox B. follow C. polite D. coffee 22. A. practice B. snack C. save D. jacket 23. A. energy B. sleepy C. hardly D. cry 24. A. habit B. quiet C. arrive D. twice 25. A. thirsty B. think C. anything D. theirs 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【21题详解】 fox/fɒks/；follow/ˈfɒləʊ/；polite/pəˈlaɪt/；coffee/ˈkɒfi/。根据音标可知，polite划线部分发音为/ə/，其余三项划线部分发音为/ɒ/，故选C。 【22题详解】 practice/ˈpræktɪs/；snack/snæk/；save/seɪv/；jacket/ˈdʒækɪt/。根据音标可知，save划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/æ/，故选C。 【23题详解】 energy/ˈenədʒi/；sleepy/ˈsliːpi/；hardly/ˈhɑːdli/；cry/kraɪ/。根据音标可知，cry划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/i/，故选D。 【24题详解】 habit/ˈhæbɪt/；quiet/ˈkwaɪət/；arrive/əˈraɪv/；twice/twaɪs/。根据音标可知，habit 划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/aɪ/，故选A。 【25题详解】 thirsty/ˈθɜːsti/；think/θɪŋk/；anything/ˈeniθɪŋ/；theirs/ðeəz/。根据音标可知，theirs划线部分发音为/ð/，其余三项划线部分发音为/θ/，故选D。 三、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 26. —When do you usually ________ at school? —At about 7:30. So I am never late. A. get B. arrive C. stay D. finish 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候到学校？——大约7:30。所以我从不迟到。 考查动词辨析。get到达；arrive到达；stay停留；finish完成。根据“When do you usually...at school?”和“At about 7:30. So I am never late.”可知，此处询问到校时间，arrive at“到达（小地点）”。故选B。 27. Green trees can help keep air (空气) clean, so we shouldn’t ________. A. put them down B. cut them down C. blow them out D. get them dressed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：绿树有助于保持空气清洁，所以我们不应该把它们砍倒。 考查动词短语。put them down放下它们；cut them down把它们砍倒；blow them out把它们吹灭；get them dressed给它们穿上衣服。根据“Green trees can help keep air clean”可知，绿树有助于保持空气清洁，所以我们不应该砍倒树木。故选B。 28. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Only on weekends. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——只在周末。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，询问数量；How much多少，询问价格；How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多长时间，询问时长。根据“Only on weekends.”可知，此处应询问频率，用How often。故选C。 29. We should read a(n) ______ before ordering food in a restaurant. A. menu B. article C. notice D. rule 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该在餐厅点餐前先看菜单。 考查名词辨析。menu菜单；article文章；notice通知；rule规则。根据“We should read a(n)… before ordering food in a restaurant.”可知，在餐馆就餐时，服务员应该是提供“菜单”，“menu菜单”符合题意。故选A。 30. To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了过绿色生活，我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高（音量）；turn down调低（音量）。根据“To live a green life”及“the lights when we leave a room”可知，为了环保，离开房间时应该关灯。故选B。 31. David is ______. He always says hello to the others when he meets them. A. awful B. shy C. polite D. tidy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：David很礼貌。他遇到别人时总是打招呼。 考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的；shy害羞的；polite礼貌的；tidy整洁的。David总是向别人打招呼，说明他很有礼貌，故选C。 32. Nick can’t play ______ baseball, but he can play ______ piano. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. a; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尼可不会打棒球，但他会弹钢琴。 考查冠词用法。根据通常的固定搭配规则可知，play+运动项目（无冠词），如play baseball；play+the+乐器，如play the piano。故选B。 33. —Linda, would you like a large bowl of jiaozi? —________ I’m already full. A. You’re welcome. B. Lucky you. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. No, thanks. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Linda，你想要一大碗饺子吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经饱了。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Lucky you你真幸运；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；No, thanks不了，谢谢。根据“I’m already full.”可知，此处应是拒绝提议，要用礼貌拒绝的表达，用No, thanks。故选D。 四、完形填空（21分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of books in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You ____34____ do some reading in it or borrow books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow ____35____. When you are reading in the library, you have to ____36____ quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make ____37____ noise. You can’t hear music, either. You can’t ____38____ your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t eat or ____39____ in the library. And, of course you can’t feed each other. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to ____40____. You have to ____41____ them good and return them ____42____ time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. It’s ____43____ to remember these rules. 34. A. can B. have to C. can’t D. don’t 35. A. that B. them C. it D. this 36. A. be B. make C. take D. have 37. A. some B. any C. many D. few 38. A. draw B. wear C. walk D. bring 39. A. do B. leave C. drink D. stay 40. A. others B. another C. other D. the others 41. A. listen B. keep C. write D. find 42. A. on B. at C. for D. before 43. A. interesting B. boring C. late D. important 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆的各类书籍以及读者需要遵守的规则。 【34题详解】 句意：你可以在里面阅读或从里面借书。 can可以，能够；have to不得不；can’t不能；don’t不。根据“do some reading in it or borrow books from it”可知，此处表示“可以做阅读或借书”，是一种能力或许可。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：但有一些规则，你必须遵守它们。 that那个；them它们；it它；this这个。根据“But there are some rules.”可知，此处指代前面的some rules，是复数形式，作follow的宾语。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：当你在图书馆阅读时，你必须保持安静。 be是，成为；make制作，使；take拿，取；have有。根据“hen you are reading in the library, you have to…quiet.”可知，此处是have to+ 动词原形，quiet是形容词，前面需用系动词，be quiet表示“保持安静”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：不要大声说话或制造任何噪音。 some一些，用于肯定句；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；few很少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Don’t talk loudly or make…noise.”是否定句，noise是不可数名词，可知此处表示“任何噪音”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：你不能把包或湿雨伞带进图书馆。 draw画；wear穿；walk走；bring带来。根据“your bags or wet umbrellas into the library”可知，此处是bring…into…表示“把……带进图书馆”，符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：不要在图书馆里吃或喝。 do做；leave离开；drink喝；stay停留。根据“Don’t eat or…”可知，此处应与eat并列，表示在图书馆禁止的行为，drink符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但不能借给别人。 others其他的人或物，相当于other+名词复数；another三者或三者以上的另一个；other其他的，修饰名词；the others其余的全部。根据“you can’t lend them to…”可知，此处表示“借给其他的人”，且没有范围限制，用others符合语境。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：你必须好好保管它们并按时归还。 listen听；keep保持，保管；write写；find找到。根据“them good”可知，此处表示keep sth good“保管好……”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：你必须好好保管它们并按时归还。 on在……上；at在，时间点；for为了；before在……之前。根据“You have to…them good and return them…time.”可知，此处是on time“按时”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：记住这些规则很重要。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；late晚的；important重要的。根据“to remember these rules”以及全文讲述图书馆规则的语境可知，记住规则是重要的。故选 D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词，用正确的形式填空，每个词限用一次。 dangerous play be at wolf happily food good something save so My good friend Jenny is a schoolgirl. A big zoo is near Jenny’s house. Some animals live in it. Among them are two ____44____ and their three babies. The three babies are ____45____. They often play with one another ____46____. Jenny doesn’t like them ____47____ all. She thinks they are ____48____. So she never goes to see them. Jenny’s uncle Peter works in the zoo. He takes ____49____ care of the wolves. He gives them ____50____ every day. ____51____ the wolves are friendly to him. Peter tells Jenny wolves ____52____ in great danger. So everyone should do something ____53____ them. Jenny tells her classmates about it. They want to do ____54____ to help the wolves. 【答案】44. wolves 45. playful 46. happily 47. at 48. dangerous 49. good 50. food 51. So 52. are 53. to save 54. something 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了珍妮不喜欢动物园里的狼，但她的叔叔彼得在动物园照顾狼，并告诉Jenny狼濒临灭绝，呼吁大家保护狼的故事。 【44题详解】 句意：其中有两只狼和它们的三只幼崽。根据“Some animals live in it.”以及备选词可知，此处是介绍某种动物，wolf“狼”，可数名词，two后接复数名词。故填wolves。 【45题详解】 句意：这三只幼崽很顽皮。根据“They often play with one another...”可知，狼崽很顽皮，此处使用play的形容词形式playful“顽皮的”，作表语。故填playful。 【46题详解】 句意：它们经常开心地互相玩耍。分析句子可知，句中不缺少成分，此处使用副词happily“开心地”，修饰动词play。故填happily。 【47题详解】 句意：珍妮一点也不喜欢它们。根据“Jenny doesn’t like them... all.”可知，此处使用at，not at all“一点也不”，用于加强否定语气。故填at。 【48题详解】 句意：她认为它们很危险。根据“So she never goes to see them.”可知，此处使用形容词dangerous“危险的”，表示“她认为狼很危险，所以从不去看它们”。故填dangerous。 【49题详解】 句意：他把狼照顾得很好。根据“He takes...care of the wolves.”可知，此处使用good，take good care of“好好照顾”。故填good。 【50题详解】 句意：他每天给它们食物。根据“He gives them...”可知，此处使用food“食物”，不可数名词，表示“每天给狼提供食物”。故填food。 【51题详解】 句意：所以狼对他很友好。根据“He takes good care of the wolves. He gives them food every day.”可知，他给狼喂食，把它们照顾得很好，所以狼对他很友好，so“所以”，表示结果。故填So。 【52题详解】 句意：彼得告诉珍妮狼处于极大的危险中。根据“...wolves...in great danger”可知，此处是be in great danger“处于极大的危险中”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词使用are。故填are。 【53题详解】 句意：所以每个人都应该做点什么来拯救它们。根据“...in great danger”可知，狼处于危险之中，所以要拯救或帮助它们，save“拯救”，动词，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to save。 【54题详解】 句意：他们想做一些事情来帮助狼。根据“They want to do...to help the wolves.”可知，该句为肯定句，使用something“某事”，表示“做一些事情帮助狼”。故填something。 五、阅读理解 （36分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） （A） An adventure waits for you at the CLEMENTINE Zoo! Admission (入场费) ·Admission is FREE on Children’s Day ·On all other days, adults (成人) pay $25 and children (5—12) pay $18 ·Children below 5 years old enter free. Senior people (55 years old and above) pay $20. ·Buy tickets at www.clementinezoo.com or at the entrance. The tram (有轨电车) ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. The usual price is $5. This Children’s Day, take part in a drawing or writing competition and stand a chance of winning free zoo admission tickets for a year for the whole family! Drawing Competition Draw a picture of your favourite animal. Special drawing spots have been set up. Rules All drawings have to be done on the spots. Only drawing paper provided by the zoo can be used. Writing Competition Write a story about a trip to the zoo or your favourite animal you have seen at the zoo. Rules Send your stories to clementinezoo@ outlook.com. All entries (参赛作品) must reach us by 10th August,2024. Entries can either be typed or handwritten. 55. What is the advantage (优势) of buying admission tickets online? A Visitors can stay longer. B. The tram ride is cheaper. C. Admission tickets will cost less. D. There are special gifts for visitors. 56. How much should they pay for their tickets if 11-year-old Jim visits the zoo with his 36-year-old father on 1st July? A. $43. B. $38. C. $20. D. $50. 57. What is the purpose (目的) of the poster? A. To tell visitors how big the zoo is. B. To show that animals are not dangerous. C. To attract (吸引) people to visit the zoo. D. To tell why wild animals need help. 【答案】55. B 56. A 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于克莱门汀动物园的宣传海报，介绍了动物园的门票价格、线上购票优势以及儿童节的绘画和写作比赛等信息。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tram ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. The usual price is $5.”可知，线上购买门票时，有轨电车ride的价格为每人3美元，比平时的5美元更便宜。所以线上购买门票的优势是有轨电车ride更便宜。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。7月1日不是儿童节，11岁的吉姆属于5—12岁儿童，门票价格为18美元，36岁的父亲是成人，门票价格为25美元，两人总费用为18+25=43美元。故选A。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。海报介绍了动物园的门票价格、线上购票优势以及有趣的比赛等内容，目的是吸引人们去参观动物园。故选C。 （B） Joao, 71, lives on an island near Rio. de Janeiro, Brazil. He doesn’t need to work, but still works as a part-time fisherman. One day, about five years ago, when he was walking on the beach, he saw a little penguin with oil (油) on its body. “If no one helps the bird wash away the oil, it may lose its life,” Joao thought. So he took the bird home and gave it a shower. Joao gave the bird fish to eat, and called it “Din dim”. The penguin soon became strong and healthy. It was able to go back to the water. After a week or two, Joao went down to the coast (海岸) and tried to free Din dim. But the penguin didn’t want to go. It stayed with Joao for another eight months, getting bigger and stronger. And Joao enjoyed being with his new friend. Then one day in February, Din dim left. When Joao found this, he cried and couldn’t eat or sleep all day and all night. But, in his heart, he hoped that the bird went back to its penguin family. Four months later, when Joao was walking home from the beach, he heard a “honking” sound—Din dim was back. Joao ran to it, and Din dim touched Joao’s face, helping clean his tears (眼泪). Later, Din dim goes back and stays with Joao every year. Where does it go? In fact, it swims about 2,500 miles to the coast of Argentina or Chile to start a penguin family and then swims back to Joao. It swims about 5,000 miles a year to be with the man who saved its life. The penguin thinks that Joao is part of its family. 58. Why did Joao take Din dim home at first? A. Because he hoped to save the poor animal. B. Because his job was to take care of animals. C. Because he wanted to make friends with Din dim. D. Because he knew Din dim from its name long ago. 59. When the penguin became healthy after a week or two, what did it do? A. It still stayed with Joao. B. It went back to its penguin family. C. It walked sadly on the beach every day. D. It swam 2,500 miles to the coast of Argentina. 60. How might Joao feel when Din dim left for the first time? A. Tired and sad. B. Surprised and happy. C. Sorry but angry. D. Sad but hopeful. 61. Which is the right order according to the passage? a．The penguin goes back and stays with Joao. b．The penguin went back to its penguin family. c．Joao found a sick penguin on the beach. d．Joao took the penguin back into the water. e．Joao cleaned the penguin and looked after it. A. c-e-b-d-a B. c-e-d-b-a C. c-d-b-e-a D. d-c-b-a-e 62. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Dangerous Beach Oil Pollution B. A Fisherman’s Life on an Island C. The Amazing Swimming Skills of a Penguin D. The Friendship Between a Man and a Penguin 【答案】58. A 59. A 60. D 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了71岁的若昂和企鹅丁迪姆之间特殊的友谊故事。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘If no one helps the bird wash away the oil, it may lose its life,’ Joao thought. So he took the bird home…”可知，若昂最初把丁迪姆带回家是希望拯救这只可怜动物。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a week or two, Joao went down to the coast and tried to free Din dim. But the penguin didn’t want to go. It stayed with Joao for another eight months…”可知，企鹅恢复健康后仍和若昂待在一起。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Joao found this, he cried and couldn’t eat or sleep all day and all night. But, in his heart, he hoped that the bird went back to its penguin family.”可知，丁迪姆第一次离开时，若昂难过但又满怀希望。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。梳理文章情节：若昂在海滩发现生病的企鹅c→若昂清洗并照顾企鹅e→若昂尝试放归企鹅回海里d→ 企鹅回到自己的家族b→企鹅回来和若昂待在一起a，顺序为c-e-d-b-a。故选B。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕若昂和企鹅丁迪姆之间相互陪伴、跨越距离的友谊展开，选项D“一个男人与一只企鹅之间的友谊”能概括主旨。故选D。 （C） A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only study? In fact, there are a lot of advantages (优点) to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to communicate (交流) and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another advantage of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 63. In Paragraph 1, how does the writer lead into the topic (导入话题)? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 64. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reports B. Sports. C. Problems. D. Rules. 65. According to (根据) Paragraph 4, which of the following things is important? A. Watching television. B. Taking in fresh air. C. Playing video games. D. Respecting their teammates. 66. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 67. What is the passage mainly about? A. The disadvantages of not playing sports. B. The reasons why people want to be sports professionals. C. The importance of physical exercise for young people. D. The different advantages of playing sports for people. 【答案】63. D 64. B 65. B 66. A 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了进行体育运动的诸多优点，包括锻炼身体、教会人们交流合作、让人们走出家门等 。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only study?”可知，作者通过连续提出这些问题，进而引出体育运动有很多优点这一话题。故选D。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”，结合前文“sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.”可知，这里的They指代的是Sports，是体育运动教会年轻人尊重教练、队友和对方队伍的球员。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.”可知，进行体育运动时出去在阳光下锻炼、吸入新鲜空气这些事是重要的。故选B。 【66题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出体育运动有很多优点这一主题；第二、三、四段分别从体育运动是锻炼的好方式、教会人们交流合作和让人们走出家门等方面阐述优点；第五段总结体育运动能让人成为更好、更快乐的人，整体是“总—分—总”结构。故选A。 【67题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕体育运动展开，分别阐述了体育运动在锻炼身体、促进交流合作、让人们走出家门等方面的不同优点，选项D“体育运动对人们的不同益处”能概括文章主要内容。故选D。 B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框里的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文的意思通顺，结构完整。（每小题2分） （D） Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Let’s read the following ways. ____68____ ____69____ Many people only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. ____70____ We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. ____71____ If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV. ____72____ You can play basketball, walk or swim. A. Eating too much lets you feel happy. B. There are many concerts. C. They can help you keep healthy. D. Try to spend more time doing sports outside. E. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable (不舒服). F. Everyone knows that water is necessary (有必要). G. Eat different kinds of food. 【答案】68. C 69. G 70. F 71. E 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持身体健康对我们来说是很重要的，文章还介绍了保持身体健康的方法。 【68题详解】 根据“Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Let’s read the following ways.”及下文内容可知，此处介绍帮你保持健康的方法，选项C“它们可以帮助你保持健康”符合语境，故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知是建议吃不同种类的食物。选项G“吃不同种类的食物”符合语境，故选G。 【70题详解】 根据“Drink water more often”可知此处是说水是重要的，选项F“每个人都知道水是必须的”符合语境，故选F。 【71题详解】 根据“When you feel full, stop eating ... If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.”可知建议不要吃太饱，选项E“吃得太多会让你感觉不舒服”符合语境故选E。 【72题详解】 根据“Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV ... You can play basketball, walk or swim.”可知是建议多运动，选项D“试着花更多的时间在户外运动”符合语境，故选D。 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（5分） 73. My mum made some delicious ______ (sandwich) for the picnic. 【答案】sandwiches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈为野餐做了一些美味的三明治。根据句子结构，空格处应填名词作宾语，空格前为“some”，故此处应用名词sandwich的复数形式，故填sandwiches。 74. One of the giraffes ______ (be) sleeping. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：其中一只长颈鹿正在睡觉。“one of+名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式，此处描述现在正在进行的动作，时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is。 75. The Chinese people have the tradition of ______ (respect) the old. 【答案】respecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人民有尊老的传统。respect是动词，意为“尊敬，尊重”；“have the tradition of...”是一个常用表达，意思是“有……的传统”，在这个结构中，of 是介词，后面接动词时要用动词的动名词形式。所以这里要用“respecting”，故填respecting。 76. The soft music always makes me feel ________ (relax) after a day’s work. 【答案】relaxed 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一天的工作之后，柔和的音乐总是让我感到放松。relax“放松”，动词。feel后常接形容词作表语，且空处用于修饰人，所以空处应填形容词relaxed“放松的”。故填relaxed。 77. Our computers are new, but ________ (they) are old. 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的电脑是新的，但他们的是旧的。根据“Our computers are new, but…are old.”可知，此处需用名词性物主代词表示“他们的电脑”，theirs相当于their computers，符合语境。故填theirs。 七、按要求完成句子（10分） 78. That panda comes from China. (对画线部分提问) ________ does that panda ________ from? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. come 【解析】 【详解】句意：那只熊猫来自中国。对“from China”提问，即询问熊猫来自哪里，需用疑问词Where，句中comes from是实义动词短语，变疑问句时需借助助动词does，且后面的动词还原为原形come。故填Where；come。 79. You are polite to others. (改为祈使句) Please ________ to others! 【答案】be polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：你对其他人有礼貌。改成祈使句时，需用动词原形，are的原形为be，be polite表示“礼貌的”，故填be polite。 80. We have English lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. (保持句意基本不变) We have English lessons ________ ________ a week. 【答案】 ①. four ②. times 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们周一、周二、周四和周五有英语课。根据句意，周一、周二、周四和周五有英语课，也就是说“我们一周上四次英语课。”“一周四次”用four times a week。故填four；times。 81. There are some cabbages in the noodles.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ cabbages in the noodles. 【答案】 ①. aren’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：面条里有一些卷心菜。此句是there be句型，变否定句时，在be动词are后面加not，缩写为aren’t，some变为any。故填aren’t；any。 82. Teng Fei plays ping-pong every week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Teng Fei ______ ping-pong every week? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：腾飞每周都打乒乓球。原句为一般现在时，谓语动词“plays”为实义动词，主语为“Teng Fei”，用does构成疑问句，“plays”变为原形。故填Does；play。 八、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Hello, Danny! Do you know the basketball game in the sports field at 6:00 p.m.? B: Yeah. But I’m afraid I can’t go there. ____83____ A: I can’t either. I must go home right after school. I have too many rules at home. B: ____84____ A: Well, I can’t watch TV. I also have to read English for twenty minutes every day. B: It’s strict. ____85____ A: Yes, I know, but I feel tired. Do you have any rules at home? B: ____86____ My mom also makes lots of rules for me, like getting up early and going to bed early. But I can relax on weekends. How about going out on the weekend? A: Sounds great. Is there a sports center near here? B: Yes. ____87____ A: OK. See you then. A. That’s for sure. B. What are the rules? C. We must wear uniforms at school. D. What do you think of the rules? E. But I think they are good for you. F. I have to finish reading the book today. G. Let’s go to the sports center on Saturday morning! 【答案】83. F 84. B 85. E 86. A 87. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于家庭规则和周末计划的对话。 【83题详解】 根据上文“But I’m afraid I can’t go there.”及下文“A: I can’t either.”可知，此处需说明无法前往的原因。选项F “我今天必须读完这本书”符合语境。故选F。 【84题详解】 根据下文A列举的规则“I can’t watch TV…read English…”可知，此处B在询问A的家庭规则具体内容。选项B“有哪些规则？”符合语境。故选B。 【85题详解】 根据上文A提到规则严格且自己感到疲惫，以及下文“Yes, I know”可知，此处B在表达对规则的看法。选项E“但我认为它们对你有好处”既承接A的抱怨，又给出正面评价，符合语境。故选E。 【86题详解】 根据上文“Do you have any rules at home?”及下文“My mom also makes lots of rules…”可知，此处B需肯定回答有规则。选项A“那是肯定的”符合语境。故选A。 【87题详解】 根据上文“How about going out on the weekend?”及下文“OK. See you then.”可知，此处需提出具体的周末计划。选项G“我们周六早上一起去体育中心吧！”呼应上文建议并给出明确安排。故选G。 九、书面表达（10分） 88. 假设你是李华，你校英文俱乐部举办“My Good Habits”征文活动。好习惯如挚友，伴我们健康快乐成长。遵守规则生活有序，坚持运动赋予我们活力，健康饮食为身体“加油”，助力学习玩耍。请根据要点提示，以“My Good Habits”为题写短文介绍自己在规则、运动、饮食方面的好习惯，以及这些习惯如何让生活更美好、让自己更优秀。 写作要点： 1. What rules do you follow in your life? 2. What sports are your favorites and how often do you do them? 3. What are your eating habits? 4. How do these good habits benefit (使受益) you? 要求：1. 不少于80词；2. 文章须包含所有的要点提示； 3. 文章中不得出现学生及老师的真实姓名，班级和学校。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Habits Good habits play an important role in our lives. They are like good friends, helping us grow up healthily and happily. As for me, I have developed some good habits in different aspects. First, I always follow the rules in my life. I go to bed and get up early every day, I also keep my room clean and tidy all the time. In school, I follow the school rules, like listening carefully in class and finishing my homework on time. Second, I like sports very much. My favorite sports are running and playing basketball. I run for about 30 minutes every morning. I play basketball with my classmates twice a week. It not only helps me keep fit but also improves my teamwork skills. Third, I have healthy eating habits. I have three meals a day regularly. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruits, like carrots, tomatoes, apples and bananas. I seldom eat junk food because it is bad for my health. These good habits benefit me a lot. I am always in a good mood and can focus on my study. I believe these good habits will help me become a better person in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕自身的良好习惯展开，从生活作息、运动、饮食习惯等不同方面进行阐述，说明好习惯对自身成长和生活的积极影响。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明好习惯在生活中的重要作用，将其比作好朋友，引出自己在不同方面养成了一些好习惯； 第二步，分别从生活规则、运动、健康饮食习惯三个方面详细阐述自己的良好习惯； 第三步，总结这些好习惯给自己带来的益处。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in在……中起重要作用 ②grow up成长 ③keep fit保持健康 ④teamwork skills团队合作技能 [高分句型] ①It not only helps me keep fit but also improves my teamwork skills. (not only…but also…连接并列谓语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$