Unit 1 课时3 Section A（Grammar Focus）（大单元分层作业）英语人教版2024八年级上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 课时3 Section A Grammar Focus 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 03拓展培优 02能力提升 04思维进阶 词汇 silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸；（蚕）丝 scarf  n. 围巾；披巾 comfortable adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的 somewhere adv. 在某处；到某处pron. 某处；某个地方 sky  n. 天；天空 bored  adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的 towards  prep. 向；朝 rainbow n. 虹；彩虹 句型 1. —Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? 你假期做了什么有趣的事吗？ —No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. 不，没什么特别的。但我遇到了一个有趣的人。 2.—Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去什么有趣的地方了吗？ —Yes, I went to Yunnan. 是的，我去了云南。 3.—Did you go with anyone? 你和谁一起去的吗？ —Yes, I went with my family. 是的，我和家人一起去的。 How was your holiday? 你的假期怎么样？ — It was fantastic. 非常好。 2. —Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了有趣的地方吗？ —Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. 是的，我和家人去了云南。 3. —Did you eat anything special? 你吃了特别的东西吗？ —Yes, we did! 是的，我们吃了。 一、单词默写。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. __________ /ˈsiːnəri/ n. 风景；景色 2. __________ /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸；（蚕）丝 3. __________ /skɑːf/ n. 围巾；披巾 4. __________ /həʊˈtel/ n. 旅馆；旅社 5. __________/ˈkʌmftəbl/adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的 6. __________ /ˈsʌmweə(r)/adv. 在某处；到某处pron. 某处；某个地方 7. __________ /skaɪ/ n. 天；天空 8. __________ /bɔːd/ adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的 9. __________/təˈwɔːdz, twɔːdz/ prep. 向；朝 10. __________ /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹；彩虹 二、词组默写。 1. 一场美妙的经历 _______________________ 2. 记得做某事 _______________________ 3. 一个丝绸丝巾_______________________ 4. 只有；只是 _______________________ 5. 马上要做某事 _______________________ 6. 如此……以至于 _______________________ 7. 站起；起立 _______________________ 8. 离……近 _______________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 你假期做了什么有趣的事吗？ Did you do ______ ______on your holiday? 2. 你去什么有趣的地方了吗？ Did you go ______ ______? 3. 有人说西湖周围的风景很美。 ______ says the ______ around the West Lake is so beautiful. 4. 当我到达这个城镇时，雨下得很大，所以我只能呆在旅馆里。 It ______ ______ when I arrived at the town, so I could do ______ ______ stay in the hotel. 5. 我觉得很无聊，所以我决定找点东西来读。 I was ______ bored ______ I decided ______ ______ something to read. 6. 我站起来，朝窗户走去。天空中出现了一道美丽的双虹。 I ______ ______ and ______ ______ the window. There was a beautiful ______ ______ across the sky. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Did you do (something) interesting in your summer vacation? 2．I didn’t see (someone) in the room. 3．There was (anything) wrong with my radio, so I had it fixed yesterday. 4．I felt (bore) during the long and meaningless meeting. 5．I knocked at the door but (somebody) answered. Maybe they went to the concert. 6．Jenny wanted to eat (something) when she was ill, so she is thinner. 7．In this foreign country, you can see all Muslim (穆斯林) mums with (scarf). 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 scenery, silk, scarf, hotel, comfortable, ready, towards Last week, my family and I set off on a journey to a famous tourist city. As soon as we stepped out of the 1.________ where we stayed, a gentle breeze brushed against our faces, carrying the faint scent of blooming flowers. We first walked 2.________ the city’s ancient scenic area. Along the way, street vendors were selling beautiful 3.________ products — colorful scarves and delicate handkerchiefs. I couldn’t help but buy a soft 4.________ as a souvenir. Entering the scenic area, the 5.________ was simply breathtaking. Towering mountains stood majestically, and crystal - clear streams meandered through the valleys. We found a comfortable spot by a small lake to rest. The warm sunlight made us feel 6.________ to embrace every beautiful moment. As the day drew to a close, we made our way back to the hotel, our minds filled with the unforgettable 7.________ we had witnessed. This trip was not just about visiting places, but about soaking in the beauty of nature and creating precious memories. 六、阅读理解。 How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. Internet People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. Museums The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern. Exercising In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in the two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)！ Outdoors People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. BarsSpain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often a eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. PartiesAs for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world, Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. 1．Americans spend about ________ online every week. A．35.5 hours B．43.5 hours C．51.5 hours D．59.5 hours 2．More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day. A．Spain B．Britain C．Greece D．Canada 3．People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________. A．having parties B．visiting museums C．having fun in the bars D．doing outdoor activities 4．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Tate Modern is a museum in the UK B．people from Brazil often play ice cricket C．people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars. B．To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time. C．To help people know which country they can go for holiday. D．To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time. 七、阅读还原。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The summer vacation is coming. What can help you to have an interesting vacation? First, you can find a goal for your vacation. 1 Some students want to relax. Another group of students would like to learn some new things. Finding your goals can help you enjoy your vacation. 2 For example, you can learn to cook for your family. It is interesting to eat your special food. You can also learn a language, like Russian or Thai. It’s useful when you travel around the world. 3 There is an old saying, “Reading a good book is like making a good friend.” If you want to relax yourself from your study time, you can go outside home and do some sports. 4 Playing volleyball and playing basketball are good ways. If you can’t play, don’t be afraid. There are many sports clubs for you. 5 A．Vacation is a good time to learn new things. B．What do you want to get from this summer? C．You can do exercise and make friends there. D．Spending time reading books is a good idea, too. E．Doing sports can help you stay healthy and relax your body. 八、语法选择。 We arrived in Dublin, Ireland four days ago. My sister and I liked it a lot. We weren’t 1 at all. Then yesterday, after lunch, we traveled to the west of Ireland 2 car—it didn’t take very long, but that was a bit boring. About two hours later, Dad said: “We got a 3 for you. Tonight our hotel is a castle (城堡)!” I didn’t think he was serious, 4 he was! At the end of the trip, we stopped outside a real castle! A nice young man welcomed 5 and started to show us around. What 6 wonderful place! Can you believe that we walked up fifty stone steps (石阶) to get to the living room? The castle is over 600 years old, but it had everything we needed. There was a bedroom for our parents, and my sister and I each had a bedroom. But I didn’t sleep very 7 last night. I was so excited to be in a real castle! This morning we had a healthy 8 and then we climbed up to the top of the castle. The countryside around us looked so beautiful. Then it 9 to rain and later there was a fantastic rainbow. The place was so great. We didn’t want 10 . This afternoon we plan to go to Limerick. Can it be as good as the castle? Let’s see. 1．A．bore B．bored C．boring 2．A．by B．with C．in 3．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 4．A．so B．because C．but 5．A．we B．us C．our 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．good B．well C．better 8．A．breakfast B．breakfasts C．breakfast’s 9．A．will start B．starts C．started 10．A．leave B．leaving C．to leave 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to (目的是) avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体). A young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet. She wanted to provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars. Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity (机会) for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the needs of the ever changing market.Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 1．____________ 2．____________ 3．____________ 4．____________ 5．____________ Task II: Answer the following questions. 6．What does Citywalk aim to? ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 7．Why did the young Changsha guide share some Citywalk routes online? ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 8．What do you think of Citywalk? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ $$Unit 1 Happy Holiday 课时3 Section A Grammar Focus 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 03拓展培优 02能力提升 04思维进阶 词汇 silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸；（蚕）丝 scarf  n. 围巾；披巾 comfortable adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的 somewhere adv. 在某处；到某处pron. 某处；某个地方 sky  n. 天；天空 bored  adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的 towards  prep. 向；朝 rainbow n. 虹；彩虹 句型 1. —Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? 你假期做了什么有趣的事吗？ —No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. 不，没什么特别的。但我遇到了一个有趣的人。 2.—Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去什么有趣的地方了吗？ —Yes, I went to Yunnan. 是的，我去了云南。 3.—Did you go with anyone? 你和谁一起去的吗？ —Yes, I went with my family. 是的，我和家人一起去的。 How was your holiday? 你的假期怎么样？ — It was fantastic. 非常好。 2. —Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了有趣的地方吗？ —Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. 是的，我和家人去了云南。 3. —Did you eat anything special? 你吃了特别的东西吗？ —Yes, we did! 是的，我们吃了。 一、单词默写。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. __________ /ˈsiːnəri/ n. 风景；景色 2. __________ /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸；（蚕）丝 3. __________ /skɑːf/ n. 围巾；披巾 4. __________ /həʊˈtel/ n. 旅馆；旅社 5. __________/ˈkʌmftəbl/adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的 6. __________ /ˈsʌmweə(r)/adv. 在某处；到某处pron. 某处；某个地方 7. __________ /skaɪ/ n. 天；天空 8. __________ /bɔːd/ adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的 9. __________/təˈwɔːdz, twɔːdz/ prep. 向；朝 10. __________ /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹；彩虹 【答案】1. scenery 2. silk 3. scarf 4. hotel 5. comfortable 6. somewhere 7. sky 8. bored 9. towards 10. sky 二、词组默写。 1. 一场美妙的经历 _______________________ 2. 记得做某事 _______________________ 3. 一个丝绸丝巾_______________________ 4. 只有；只是 _______________________ 5. 马上要做某事 _______________________ 6. 如此……以至于 _______________________ 7. 站起；起立 _______________________ 8. 离……近 _______________________ 【答案】1. a wonderful experience 2. remember to do 3. a silk scarf 4. nothing but 5. ready to do sth 6. so...that... 7. stand up 8. close to... 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 你假期做了什么有趣的事吗？ Did you do ______ ______on your holiday? 2. 你去什么有趣的地方了吗？ Did you go ______ ______? 3. 有人说西湖周围的风景很美。 ______ says the ______ around the West Lake is so beautiful. 4. 当我到达这个城镇时，雨下得很大，所以我只能呆在旅馆里。 It ______ ______ when I arrived at the town, so I could do ______ ______ stay in the hotel. 5. 我觉得很无聊，所以我决定找点东西来读。 I was ______ bored ______ I decided ______ ______ something to read. 6. 我站起来，朝窗户走去。天空中出现了一道美丽的双虹。 I ______ ______ and ______ ______ the window. There was a beautiful ______ ______ across the sky. 【答案】1.anything interesting 2. anywhere interesting 3. Someone; scenery 4. rained heavily; nothing but 5. so; that 6. stood up; walked towards; double rainbow 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Did you do (something) interesting in your summer vacation? 2．I didn’t see (someone) in the room. 3．There was (anything) wrong with my radio, so I had it fixed yesterday. 4．I felt (bore) during the long and meaningless meeting. 5．I knocked at the door but (somebody) answered. Maybe they went to the concert. 6．Jenny wanted to eat (something) when she was ill, so she is thinner. 7．In this foreign country, you can see all Muslim (穆斯林) mums with (scarf). 【答案】1. anything 2. anyone 3. something 4. bored 5. nobody 6. nothing 7. scarves 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 scenery, silk, scarf, hotel, comfortable, ready, towards Last week, my family and I set off on a journey to a famous tourist city. As soon as we stepped out of the 1.________ where we stayed, a gentle breeze brushed against our faces, carrying the faint scent of blooming flowers. We first walked 2.________ the city’s ancient scenic area. Along the way, street vendors were selling beautiful 3.________ products — colorful scarves and delicate handkerchiefs. I couldn’t help but buy a soft 4.________ as a souvenir. Entering the scenic area, the 5.________ was simply breathtaking. Towering mountains stood majestically, and crystal - clear streams meandered through the valleys. We found a 6.________ seat by a small lake to rest. The warm sunlight made us feel 7.________ to embrace every beautiful moment. As the day drew to a close, we made our way back to the hotel, our minds filled with the unforgettable scenery we had witnessed. This trip was not just about visiting places, but about soaking in the beauty of nature and creating precious memories. 【答案】1. hotel 2. towards 3. silk 4. scarf 5. scenery 6. comfortable 7. ready 六、阅读理解。 How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. Internet People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. Museums The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern. Exercising In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in the two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)！ Outdoors People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. BarsSpain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often a eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. PartiesAs for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world, Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. 1．Americans spend about ________ online every week. A．35.5 hours B．43.5 hours C．51.5 hours D．59.5 hours 2．More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day. A．Spain B．Britain C．Greece D．Canada 3．People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________. A．having parties B．visiting museums C．having fun in the bars D．doing outdoor activities 4．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Tate Modern is a museum in the UK B．people from Brazil often play ice cricket C．people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars. B．To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time. C．To help people know which country they can go for holiday. D．To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time. 【答案】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同国家的人们是如何消磨休闲时间的。 1．推理判断题。根据原文“People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans”可知，加拿大人每周大约花43.5小时上网，比美国人多8小时，由此可推断美国人每周大约花35.5小时上网。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据原文“In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day”可知，在希腊和爱沙尼亚，超过80%的人每天锻炼。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据原文“People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors”可知，新西兰人的大部分空闲时间都在户外度过。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据原文“The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern”可知，Tate Modern是英国的博物馆。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同国家的人们是如何消磨休闲时间的。故选B。 七、阅读还原。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The summer vacation is coming. What can help you to have an interesting vacation? First, you can find a goal for your vacation. 1 Some students want to relax. Another group of students would like to learn some new things. Finding your goals can help you enjoy your vacation. 2 For example, you can learn to cook for your family. It is interesting to eat your special food. You can also learn a language, like Russian or Thai. It’s useful when you travel around the world. 3 There is an old saying, “Reading a good book is like making a good friend.” If you want to relax yourself from your study time, you can go outside home and do some sports. 4 Playing volleyball and playing basketball are good ways. If you can’t play, don’t be afraid. There are many sports clubs for you. 5 A．Vacation is a good time to learn new things. B．What do you want to get from this summer? C．You can do exercise and make friends there. D．Spending time reading books is a good idea, too. E．Doing sports can help you stay healthy and relax your body. 【答案】本文主要介绍了如何度过一个有趣的暑假。 1．根据上文“First, you can find a goal for your vacation.”和下文“Some students want to relax. Another group of students would like to learn some new things.”可知，此处是问假期想要得到什么。选项B“你想从这个夏天得到什么？”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据下文“For example, you can learn to cook for your family.”可知，此处是介绍假期可以学习新事物。选项A“假期是学习新事物的好时机。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据下文“Reading a good book is like making a good friend.”可知，此处应是和读书有关。选项D“花时间读书也是一个好主意。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“If you want to relax yourself from your study time, you can go outside home and do some sports.”可知，此处和运动有关。选项E“做运动可以帮助你保持健康，放松身体。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“There are many sports clubs for you.”可知，可以在俱乐部里锻炼。选项C“你可以在那里锻炼和交朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 八、语法选择。 We arrived in Dublin, Ireland four days ago. My sister and I liked it a lot. We weren’t 1 at all. Then yesterday, after lunch, we traveled to the west of Ireland 2 car—it didn’t take very long, but that was a bit boring. About two hours later, Dad said: “We got a 3 for you. Tonight our hotel is a castle (城堡)!” I didn’t think he was serious, 4 he was! At the end of the trip, we stopped outside a real castle! A nice young man welcomed 5 and started to show us around. What 6 wonderful place! Can you believe that we walked up fifty stone steps (石阶) to get to the living room? The castle is over 600 years old, but it had everything we needed. There was a bedroom for our parents, and my sister and I each had a bedroom. But I didn’t sleep very 7 last night. I was so excited to be in a real castle! This morning we had a healthy 8 and then we climbed up to the top of the castle. The countryside around us looked so beautiful. Then it 9 to rain and later there was a fantastic rainbow. The place was so great. We didn’t want 10 . This afternoon we plan to go to Limerick. Can it be as good as the castle? Let’s see. 1．A．bore B．bored C．boring 2．A．by B．with C．in 3．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 4．A．so B．because C．but 5．A．we B．us C．our 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．good B．well C．better 8．A．breakfast B．breakfasts C．breakfast’s 9．A．will start B．starts C．started 10．A．leave B．leaving C．to leave 【答案】本文介绍了作者和家人去爱尔兰旅行的经历。 1．句意：我们一点也不无聊。 bore动词，使厌烦；bored形容词，感到无聊的，常修饰人；boring形容词，无聊的，常修饰物。根据“We weren’t...”可知，横线处缺少形容词作表语，且主语是人，故选B。 2．句意：然后昨天，午饭后，我们开车去了爱尔兰的西部旅行。 by乘坐；with和；in在……里面。横线后搭配交通工具car，故选A。 3．句意：我们给你们带来一份惊喜。 surprise名词，惊喜；surprised惊喜的，常修饰人；surprising惊喜的，常修饰物。不定冠词a之后修饰名词。故选A。 4．句意：我认为他不是认真的，但他确实是认真的！ so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“I didn’t think he was serious...he was”可知，我的想法和爸爸真实的态度构成对比，是转折关系。故选C。 5．句意：一位友好的年轻人接待了我们，并开始带我们参观。 we主格，我们；us宾格，我们；our我们的。横线处指代我们一家人，且作动词welcomed的宾语，因此用宾格形式。故选B。 6．句意：多么一个奇妙的地方啊！ a泛指一个，用于辅音音素前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素前；the定冠词表特指。根据“What...wonderful place”可知，此处考查感叹句 “what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”，且wonderful是辅音音素开头，故选A。 7．句意：但是昨晚我睡得不好。 good形容词原级，好的；well副词原级，好地；better比较级，更好的。此处缺少副词，修饰动词sleep，且副词very修饰原级。故选B。 8．句意：今天早上我们吃了一顿健康的早餐，然后我们爬到了城堡的顶端。 breakfast早饭，单数；breakfasts早餐，复数；breakfast’s早餐的，名词所有格。前面不定冠词a修饰名词单数，表示 “一顿早饭”，故选A。 9．句意：然后开始下雨了，随后出现了一道奇妙的彩虹。 will start将要开始，一般将来时；starts开始，一般现在时单三形式；started开始了，一般过去时。文中爱尔兰之旅发生在过去，因此用一般过去时。故选C。 10．句意：我们不想离开。 leave离开，动词原形。leaving离开，动名词。to leave离开，动词不定式。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故选C。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to (目的是) avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体). A young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet. She wanted to provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars. Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity (机会) for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the needs of the ever changing market.Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 1．____________ 2．____________ 3．____________ 4．____________ 5．____________ Task II: Answer the following questions. 6．What does Citywalk aim to? ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 7．Why did the young Changsha guide share some Citywalk routes online? ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 8．What do you think of Citywalk? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 【答案】本文主要介绍了“城市漫步”这一旅游方式，对比了它与传统旅行不同之处以及它的好处。 1．根据“Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点).”可知，“城市漫步”正成为探索文化景点的中国年轻人的一种新的旅行时尚，travel fashion“旅行时尚”。故填travel fashion。 2．根据“Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city.”可知，许多年轻人到一个新城市时，喜欢和几个好朋友聚在一起，在街上闲逛。hang out“闲逛”，设空处前有and，前后的动词形式需一致。故填hanging out。 3．根据“In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体).”可知，越来越多的人喜欢通过社交媒体分享他们的经历和想法。experiences and thoughts“经历和想法”。故填experiences and thoughts。 4．根据“Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join.”可知，Citywalk正从最大的城市扩展到较小的城市，the largest“最大的”。故填the largest。 5．根据“Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily.”可知，通过“城市漫步”，他们可以分享他们的兴趣和想法，很容易交朋友。easily“容易地”，修饰动词make。故填easily。 6．根据“Unlike traditional travel, it aims to (目的是) avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.”可知，它的目的是避开著名的旅游景点和人群，以获得更好的体验。故填It aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 7．根据“She wanted to provide experiences for visitors to ‘walk in open-air museums’.”可知，因为她想为游客提供“走在露天博物馆”的体验。故填Because she wanted to provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. 8．开放性问题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：I think Citywalk is helpful. Because it not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation. $$