Unit 1 第5课时 Section B (2a-2e) (教学课件)-英语鲁教版五四学制2012八年级上册

Section B 2a-2e 课型：阅读课 老师：XXX Unit 1 Could you please clean your room? Contents 情景导入 1 读前感知 2 读中操练 3 读后拓展 4 回顾总结 5 考点速递 6 随堂小练 7 家庭作业 8 2 01 02 03 04 语言能力 思维品质 文化意识 学习能力 掌握学习stress、waste、provide、fairness、since、independence、independent等词汇，读懂家长对孩子做家务看法的语篇。 鼓励学生要学会和家长分享家务，养成良好的生活习惯。认识到做家务不仅对自身的成长有极大的帮助,而且是作为家庭“小主人”必做的事情。 学会站在父母的角度考虑问题,体谅父母的不易。通过阅读中层层递进地思考问题,培养辩证地看待问题的能力。 学习运用阅读策略Skimming，快速掌握论点论据；运用完善思维导图的方法获取、搜寻关键信息，并能掌握表示同意或不同意某种观点的方法。 Language goals 情景导入 Scenario import Part 1 The reporter from the Sunday Mail interview students about their opinions on doing chores. The reporter from the Sunday Mail interview students about their opinions on doing chores. Boys and girls, Do you do chores at home? Of course. Do little. Lead in The reporter from the Sunday Mail interview students about their opinions on doing chores. The reporter from the Sunday Mail interview students about their opinions on doing chores. What chores do you often do at home ? Lead in do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish wash the clothes make the bed The reporter from the Sunday Mail interview students about their opinions on doing chores. The reporter from the Sunday Mail interview students about their opinions on doing chores. Do you think kids should help out with chores at home? Lead in I think it's everyone's duty to share the chores in the family. Yes,parents are as busy as us. It's not fair to put all the burdens on them. But My sister Ann thinks chores are really not teenagers' job.Doing chores might waste our time for studying. Ok,thank you. What about parents' ideas? 读前感知 Before reading Part 2 What’s the mother’s opinion? Does she think kids should do chores at home? Look and say What about other parents' ideas? Yes,she does. Before reading Today, we invite parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home . Now,let’s have a look at what they would say. There are two letters from them. What do they think? Look and say Ms. Miller Mr. Smith Let’s read for their ideas. 读中操练 While reading Part 3 Skimming Skim the letters and answer the question. Who agrees ? Who disagrees ? Disagree Agree Ms. Miller Mr. Smith Skimming How do Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith support their main ideas? Ms. Miller Mr. Smith Opinion Reasons Conclusion Opinion Reasons Conclusion Example Careful-reading Ms. Miller Read the first letter and fill in the blanks. Dear Sir, I don't understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They don't have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there's no need for them to do it now. It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I don't mind doing them. Ms. Miller make sb. do enough+n. have (no) time to do sth a waste of one's time 为了去做某事 provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物 make sb. do Careful-reading Ms. Miller Read the first letter and fill in the blanks. 16 I do not understand why some parents ______________ their kids___________________________________________at home. 1.For kids They have_____________________ from school. Doing chores is __________________________. I think doing chores is _______________________. I don't mind _________________________. 2.For parents It is their_________________. Ms. Miller make help with housework and chores enough stress a waste of time job/duty not so difficult doing chores Opinion Reasons Conclusion Careful-reading Mr. Smith Read the second letter and fill in the blanks. Dear Sir, I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It's not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They're always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors' son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Mr. Smith It’s (not) +adj.+ to do 依赖,信赖 照顾 公平的含义 尽某人的职责 比较级+and+比较级 Careful-reading Mr. Smith Read the second letter and fill in the blanks. 18 It is important for children to learn_______________________ and help their parents with____________________ . helps children to develop__________________ The earlier kids learn to be ___________________ , ______________it is for their future. helps children to understand__________ Mr. Smith how to do chores housework independent teaches children how to ___________________ Opinion Reasons Conclusion their independence look after themselves the idea of fairness the better Example Who:__________________ What:___________________ Result:___________________ had no idea how to take care of himself neighbor's son He fell ill and his grades dropped 读后拓展 After reading Part 04 Who do you agree with ? Ms.Miller or Mr.Smith? Why? I agree with Mr.Smith. I think kids/children should do chores at home, because... I agree with Ms.Miller. I don’t think kids/children should do chores at home, because... After reading Should kids do chores at home ? Have a debate !（辩论） Cons Pros develop independence. look after themselves the earlier,the better a waste of time. no need to do it now not so difficult 21 every one should do chores together Keeping the house neat and tidy is every family member's duty. Is it just parents' job to do chores? 回顾总结 Summary Part 5 1.帮助做... help with 2. 来自....的压力 stress from 3.没时间做某事 don't have time to do sth. 4....的浪费 a waste of 5. 花时间在某事上 spend time on sth. 6.为了 in order to 7. 得到好成绩 get good grades 8. 进入好大学 get into a good university Summary 9. 长大 get older 10.做某事是没有必要的 There is no need for sb.to do sth. 11.做某事使某人的工作 It is one's job to do sth. 12. 提供一个干净舒适的环境 provide a clean and comfortable environment 13.无论如何 anyway 14.做某事是不够的 It is not enough to do sth. 15.依赖 depend on 16. 太多 too much / many 17.培养某人的独立 develop one's independence 18.照顾 look after / take care of 19. 理解公平的含义 understand the idea of fairness 20.尽某人的职责 do one’s part 21.不知道 have no idea 22. 结果 as a result 23. 下降 drop （dropped) Mind-map of the letters why how It's parents' job don't mind doing chores enough stress a waste of time spend time on schoolwork have to do it when... examples develop independence depend on parents not enough helps to understand do their part The eariler...the better look after the idea of fairness Should kids do chores Ms.Miller Mr.Smith why Summary Cons Pros Opinion Conlusion Reasons Examples First,…/ Second,… /What’s more,…/ Moreover/Besides/… For example,...because... All in all,/In a word, /Anyway,/As a result... Should kids do chores at home? Agree Disagree I think/agree that .. I (don’t) think/disagree that .. How to express your opinions ? Summary 28 考点速递 Language points Part 6 固定用法句型， 表示“做某事是某人的工作（职责等）” 1. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 考点 It’s one’s job 1 Language points It’s each teacher’s job to explain things clearly to the students. provide意为“提供；供应；供给”， 常和介词 with/ for搭配使用。 provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 =provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 考点 provide 2 Mr. Smith provided food for us. = Mr. Smith provided us with food. 2.And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. Language points Sam didn't get the job, but he's not unhappy. because it didn't pay well anyway. anyway adv. 无论如何，不管怎样；总之 位于句首时，其后往往有逗号与其他内容隔开。 考点 anyway 3. ... in order to get good grades.... Language points She went to the hall without lunch in order to get a good seat. =She went to the hall without lunch in order that she would get a good seat. 意为“为了....” 结构：主句+in order that+目的状语从句 考点 in order to We started early in order to arrive before dark. 4.Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after thenselves. Language points He developed the little shop into a big shopping mall. This course will help you develop your writing skills. 考点 develop 作及物动词。 意为＂培养；养成；提高；成长＂。 一般与into搭配，意为＂发展成……＂。 He developed an interest in science. 4.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Language points The more he explained, the better we understood. The harder you study, the better grades you’ll get. “the +比较级+…, the + 比较级+…”为固定句式。 表示“越…...就越…...” 考点 随堂小练 Exercise Part 7 1.We must get up early ________ catch the first bus to school. A．so that B．such that C．in order D．in order to 2.The government provides homeless people____ nice houses. A．with B．for C．to D．of 3.The teacher told me to answer her question loudly ________ all the students could hear me. A．unless B．if C．in order to D．so that 4.It is too late. You can’t go home tonight, ________. A．anywhere B．anyway C．anyone D．anybody Exercise 一、单项选择 1．他学习上如此懒惰。结果，他在很多次考试中都不及格。 He is so lazy in studies. ________ ________ ________, he failed in many exams. 2．他病倒了，在医院住了两天了。 He________ ________and has been in hospital for two days． 3.你越努力学习，你就会取得越好的成绩。 ________ ________ you study, ________ ________ grades you will get. Exercise 二、完成句子 fell ill As     a     result The  harder     the     better 家庭作业 Homework Part 8 As students,Do you think students should do some chores at home? Write a letter to the Sunday Mail and express your opinion. At least 80 words. Homework If one can’t even clean up his house, he is unlikely to do something big. 一屋不扫，何以扫天下。 $$大家都知道上了这所初中以后，我们有一个科目叫做社会实践，要求每个月做满8个小时的社会实践。别的同学都是做完大家一起找的工作就行了。而我的妈妈，她就像找到了唐僧的紧箍咒一样，用社会实践为借口逼迫我做家务。现在我写完作业，我得刷碗、擦地带菜。以前这些活都是我妈妈在一个人干，现在就是一股脑推给我，他还逼迫我去做饭。现在在他的逼迫之下，我就为了做焖饭、叉粥、拌凉菜。我只是个十几岁小孩子呀。有时候做完家务，这天早上晨袍都是迷灯的。学校布置的是社会实践，而不是家务实践。所以说你能不再逼迫做家务了吗？行吧，妈妈不可以。为什么？因为家务是生活的一部分，你已经长大了，你必须承担。生活也是学习的一部分。家务劳动的能力，它会锻炼你的动手能力，它会让你培养感恩之心，它会让你有耐心、有爱心，你必须学习，我不会答应你，而且以后你还会要做的更多。你现在的学习通过你做家务会得到促进，因为你会懂得这是真正的生活的一个组成部分，它也是你生命的组成部分。你现在做家务你会有责任，你想来的时候，你会对你的家人承担责任，这就是妈妈现在让你做家务的初衷和目的。