内容正文:
人教版七下Unit 3 Keep fit.期末必备短语
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
a few
少数,几个
There are a few books on the desk. 书桌上有几本书。
A few students stayed after class. 几个学生课后留了下来。
2
a lot
很多;非常
I have a lot of homework today. 我今天有很多作业。
Thank you a lot for helping me. 非常感谢你帮我。
3
for fun
为了娱乐
We play games for fun. 我们玩游戏取乐。
She draws pictures for fun. 她画画消遣。
4
(be) full of
有许多;充满
The box is full of toys. 盒子里装满了玩具。
Her life is full of happiness. 她的生活充满快乐。
5
all of...
所有……
All of the students like the teacher. 所有学生都喜欢这位老师。
All of the food is delicious. 所有食物都很美味。
6
how often
多长时间一次
How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?
How often does she read books? 她多久读一次书?
7
not at all
不客气
—Thank you! —Not at all. ——谢谢!——不客气。
—Sorry! —Not at all. ——抱歉!——没关系。
8
both...and...
既……又……;……和……都
She is both smart and kind. 她既聪明又善良。
Both Tom and Lily like swimming. 汤姆和莉莉都喜欢游泳。
9
over there
在那边
The library is over there. 图书馆在那边。
Look! The bus is over there. 看!公交车在那边。
10
in the summer
在夏季
We go swimming in the summer. 我们夏天去游泳。
It's hot in the summer. 夏天天气热。
11
be good at
擅长做某事
He is good at playing basketball. 他擅长打篮球。
She is good at English. 她擅长英语。
12
match...with...
把……和……相配
Match the words with the pictures. 把单词和图片配对。
Can you match the sentences with the correct answers? 你能把句子和正确答案配对吗?
13
be in/on+组织/团队
参加……,是……的一员
She is in the music club. 她参加了音乐俱乐部。
He is on the basketball team. 他是篮球队的一员。
14
like doing/to do sth
喜欢做某事
I like reading books. 我喜欢读书。
She likes to play the piano. 她喜欢弹钢琴。
15
would like to do sth
想要做某事
I would like to eat an apple. 我想吃一个苹果。
They would like to go to the park. 他们想去公园。
16
want to do sth
想要做某事
He wants to be a doctor. 他想成为一名医生。
We want to buy a new bike. 我们想买一辆新自行车。
17
feel + 形容词
觉得……
I feel happy today. 我今天觉得开心。
She feels tired after running. 跑步后她觉得累。
18
encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
My teacher encourages me to study hard. 老师鼓励我努力学习。
Parents should encourage children to try new things. 父母应鼓励孩子尝试新事物。
19
study hard
努力学习
We should study hard every day. 我们应该每天努力学习。
He studies hard to get good grades. 他努力学习取得好成绩。
20
at once
立刻,马上
Please come here at once. 请立刻来这里。
Finish your homework at once. 马上完成你的作业。
21
once again
再一次
Can you say that once again? 你能再说一遍吗?
Let's try once again. 我们再试一次。
22
hear sb doing sth
听见某人正在做某事
I hear her singing in the room. 我听见她在房间里唱歌。
We heard them laughing outside. 我们听见他们在外面笑。
23
hear sb do sth
听见某人做了/常做某事
I hear him play the guitar every day. 我每天听见他弹吉他。
She heard her brother open the door. 她听见弟弟打开了门。
24
play doubles
双打
They like to play doubles in tennis. 他们喜欢打网球双打。
Do you want to play doubles with us? 你想和我们打双打吗?
25
play with sb
和某人玩
Children like to play with toys. 孩子们喜欢玩玩具。
He plays with his friends after school. 他放学后和朋友一起玩。
26
go swimming
去游泳
We go swimming in summer. 我们夏天去游泳。
She goes swimming every weekend. 她每周末去游泳。
27
talk about
谈论
They talk about their hobbies. 他们谈论自己的爱好。
Let's talk about the plan. 我们谈谈这个计划吧。
28
the way of doing sth
做某事的方式或方法
What's the way of learning English? 学习英语的方法是什么?
I know the way of making cakes. 我知道做蛋糕的方法。
29
the way to do sth
做某事的方式或方法
Do you know the way to solve the problem? 你知道解决这个问题的方法吗?
Show me the way to do it. 告诉我做这件事的方法。
30
hardly ever
几乎从不
He hardly ever eats junk food. 他几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
She hardly ever watches TV. 她几乎从不看电视。
31
play sport
做运动
They play sport after school. 他们放学后做运动。
Playing sport is good for health. 做运动对健康有益。
32
do sport
做运动
We do sport every morning. 我们每天早上做运动。
Doing sport makes us strong. 做运动让我们强壮。
33
do exercise
锻炼
She does exercise every day. 她每天锻炼。
Doing exercise is important. 锻炼很重要。
34
work out
锻炼
He works out in the gym. 他在健身房锻炼。
Working out makes him healthy. 锻炼让他保持健康。
35
learn about
了解
We learn about animals in science class. 我们在科学课上了解动物。
She learns about history from books. 她从书中了解历史。
36
find out
查明;弄清楚
Can you find out the answer? 你能查明答案吗?
We need to find out the truth. 我们需要查明真相。
37
give a report
作报告
He gives a report in class. 他在课堂上作报告。
Students need to give a report on their project. 学生需要就项目作报告。
38
excuse me
劳驾;请原谅
Excuse me, where is the library? 劳驾,图书馆在哪里?
Excuse me, may I ask a question? 请原谅,我可以问个问题吗?
39
belong to
属于(某人)
This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。
The bike belongs to my brother. 这辆自行车是我弟弟的。
40
make up
编造
Don't make up stories. 不要编造故事。
He made up an excuse for being late. 他为迟到编造了借口。
41
keep fit
保持健康
Exercise helps keep fit. 锻炼帮助保持健康。
We should eat well to keep fit. 我们应合理饮食保持健康。
42
keep healthy
保持健康
Eating vegetables keeps healthy. 吃蔬菜保持健康。
Running every day keeps you healthy. 每天跑步让你保持健康。
43
keep(sb) + 形容词
保持(某人)…
Keep the room clean. 保持房间干净。
Keep yourself happy. 保持心情愉快。
44
in the morning/afternoon/evening
在早上/下午/晚上
I read books in the morning. 我早上读书。
They watch TV in the evening. 他们晚上看电视。
45
practice makes perfect
熟能生巧
Practice makes perfect in learning English. 学英语熟能生巧。
You'll get better if you practice—practice makes perfect. 多练习就会进步,熟能生巧。
46
succeed in doing sth.
成功做某事
She succeeded in passing the exam. 她成功通过了考试。
He succeeded in climbing the mountain. 他成功爬上了山。
47
be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事
I am busy doing my homework. 我忙于做作业。
They are busy preparing for the party. 他们忙于准备派对。
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