(九上)Unit 1 How can we become good learners-【给力暑假】2024年八年级英语假期作业（人教版）

参考答案 14.C【解析】根据语境可知，孩子对作者说的 第三部分 新知导学 话和曾经作者在他哭泣时说的话一模一样。 15.B【解析】根据“The first time a child 九年级上册 begins to speak”及常识可知，孩子刚开始说 话时是在模仿父母告诉他的东西」 Unit 1 16.A【解析】此处指父母刚开始教孩子说的 语法考点训练 话。 1-3 CDC 17.D【解析】根据“possibly starts speaking on 第一课时 his own'”可知，此处指在孩子继续学习的过 Section A(1a-2d) 程中，他可能会开始使用自己的语言。 随堂巩固练习 18.A【解析】根据上下文可知，孩子在继续学 -,1.to answer 2.patients 3.making 习的过程中可能会在没有人教的情况下开 4.speaking 始使用自己的语言。 二、5-7ABC 19.A【解析】根据上下文可知，当孩子说出让 第二课时 Section A(3a-4c) 父母感到惊讶的话语时，父母会想知道他是 随堂巩固练习 从哪里学来的这些话。 1-5 AABBB 20.C【解析】根据下文“the child has learned 第三课时 Section B(la-le) the words from us only”可知，此处应选us。 随堂巩固练习 21.D【解析】根据上下文可知，父母没有意识 -,1.repaired 2.finding 3.to bring 到其实孩子就是从自己的口中学到的这些 4.to pronounce 5.to live 话，反而去指责其他人。 二、6.increased by7.how to spend 22.C【解析】句意：所以如果你想让你的孩子 8.to practice playing 有完美的行为，你必须给他树立一个好榜 第四课时 Section B(2a-Self Check) 样。 23.A【解析】根据上下文可知，父母如果没有 随堂巩固练习 给孩子树立好榜样，他们就没有权利期待孩 -,1.ability 2.wisely 3.brains 子有好的行为表现。 4.knowledge 5.active 三、24-28 ECFAG 二、6-8DDC 单元综合训练 第四部分 综合检测 -、1-5 BDABC6-8BCD 二、 综合检测卷 9.D【解析】句意：我保持沉默，因为我无法向 -、1-5 DCCBC6-8AAD 他解释这只是一种情感上的东西。explain to 二、A) sb.意为“向某人解释”。 9.B【解析】根据第四段中“I had hoped to 10.A【解析】根据“my face with his little share something in the newspaper with you hand”可知，此处指作者的儿子用手摸作者 in today's history class.”可知。 的脸。 10.C【解析】根据上文“Everything is fine”及 11.B【解析】句意：你看，一切都会好的。 下文中的“Mrs.Williams smiled again”可 12.C【解析】根据“It was so funny for a child 知，此处指说话时努力而带微笑。 to say so.”可知，此处指作者笑了。 11.C【解析】根据上文“I've just lost 13.C【解析】根据句意可知，这是作者意识到 something important,and I don't think I 的事情。 can find it.”可知，此处应选lose。给力暑假八年级英语·RJ版 de 05 第三部分 新知导学 九年级上册 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 语法专项预习 语法知识讲解 y的用法 (1)by+doing sth.意为“用…手段/方法”。 (2)“by十表示交通工具的名词”意为“乘坐…交通工具”。 (3)by意为“从…的旁边经过”，表示移动方向。 (4)by意为“在…旁边”，表示位置，相当于near/beside。 (5)by意为“不迟于：在…之前”，表示时间。 (6)by常用于被动语态，意为“被：由：受”，用于引出原主动语态的主语。 (7)与by相关的短语：by the way顺便问一下；by accident=by chance偶然地：by mistake 错误地；one by one一个接一个；step by step一步一步地；by the time到…为止；by oneself独 自地；by hand用手：by the end of到…末尾；go/pass by通过，经过。 个语法考点训练 单项填空 )1.-I could tell the look on her face that something exciting had happened. Exactly！ A.on B.with C.by D.at )2.-Dad,could you please teach English? -Sure!But it's more important to learn it by A.my:yourself B.my:you C.me;you D.me:yourself ()3.-China is getting stronger and stronger. -Yes.So Chinese is learned more and more foreigners. A.in B.of C.by D.with 52 第三部分 新知导学 第一课时 Section A(1a-2d) 知识要点精讲 1.It's too hard to understand spoken English.要理解英语口语太难了。 to0…t0…意为“太…而不能…”，可与$0that…互换使用。 The girl in white is too young to finish the difficult task in such a short time.=The girl in white is so young that she can't finish the difficult task in such a short time.那个穿白衣服的女 孩太小了，以至于不能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。 2.Well,be patient.It takes time.哦，耐心一点。这要花时间。 patient意为“有耐心的”。常用短语be patient with sb.意为“对…有耐心”。 He is just a small child,.so you must be patient with him,Don't shout at him,他只是个小孩 子，所以你必须对他有耐心。不要对他大喊大叫。 3.The more you read,the faster you'lbe.你阅读得越多，速度就会越快。 “The十比较级…，the十比较级…”意为“越…越…”。 During the exam,the more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you'll make..考试时，你越仔 细，犯的错误就越少。 拓展：“比较级十and十比较级”意为“越来越…”。 The city is becoming more and more beautiful.这座城市正变得越来越美丽。 随堂巩固练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The question is too difficult for me (answer). 2.The doctors and nurses left their family and managed to save the lives of patient). 3.We learn new words by (make)word cards. 4.Do you often practice (speak)English with your friends? 二、单项填空 ( )5.Don't speak so my boys.I'll read a story to you. A.loudly;aloud B.loudly;loudly C.aloud;loudly D.loud;loudly )6.-I didn't hear you come in just now. -That's good.We tried any noise,for you were sleeping. A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making )7.Why not your teacher for help when you can't finish the story by yourself? A.to ask:write B.to ask;to write C.ask:writing D.asking:to write 53 给力暑假八年级英语·RJ版 第二课时 Section A(3a-4c) ●知识要点精讲 l.Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?魏芬为什么觉得英语难学？ find it十adj.十to do sth.意为“发现做某事是的”，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后 面的不定式短语。 By taking an online spoken English course,I find it much simpler to speak English. 习一门在线英语口语课程，我发现说英语变得更简单了。 2.What is the secret to language learning?学习语言的秘诀是什么？ the secret to(doing)sth.意为“（做）某事的秘诀”，其中to为介词，表示所属，意为“…的”。 The secret to learning English is to use it every day.学习英语的秘诀是每天使用它。 3.But because I wanted to understand the story,I looked them up in a dictionary.但是因为我 想了解这个故事，所以我查了一下词典。 look up在此处意为“查阅”，可接名词或代词作宾语。如果宾语是代词，要放在look和up之 间；如果宾语是名词，放在look和up之间或look up之后均可。 Can you help me look it up on the website?你能帮我在网站上查一下它吗？ 随堂巩固练习 单项填空 ( )1.-What is the of your beautiful English handwriting? -Practice makes perfect! A.secret B.influence C.choice D.purpose )2.There is no need to every new word in the dictionary when you are reading. A.look up B.look at C.look after D.look through )3.Teachers should what the students are interested in or what they are good at to help them build self-confidence. A.require B.discover C.suggest D.complete )4. it's too late,Tony's father is still working in the workplace. A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.If )5.He spoke fast I could not understand him at all. A.too;to B.so:that C.such:that D.too;for 54 第三部分 新知导学 第三课时 Section B(1a-le) ●知识要点精讲 1.“疑问词十不定式”结构 “疑问词十不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 The question is how to carry out the plan.问题是如何执行这个计划。 We discussed what to do and where we should go.我们讨论了该做什么和该去哪里。 2.Idon't know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。 (1)increase作动词，意为“提高：增加：增长”。常见短语：increase by意为“增长了…”，后 接百分数或倍数：increase to意为“增长到…”，后接具体数字。 The hits of the video increased to 2 million.Compared with yesterday,it increased by 15%. 这个视频的点击量增加到了200万，比昨天增加了15%。 (2)speed作名词，意为“速度”。ata/the speed of…“以…速度”；at high/low/full speed “以高/低/全速”。 It can be very dangerous to drive at high speed.高速行驶可能会非常危险. The car is travelling at a speed of1l0 kilometers per hour..这辆汽车以每小时Il0公里的速 度行驶。 随堂巩固练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I must get my bike (repair). 2.He said he had no trouble (find)her house. 3.Don't forget (bring)the book to me when you finish reading it. 4.Excuse me,can you teach me how (pronounce)this new word? 5.When you move somewhere new,the first thing you should do is to find a place (live) in. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 6.令我们惊讶的是，上个月我们厂的产量仅增加了百分之二。 To our surprise,the production of our factory only 2%last month. 7.我不知道如何度过这个周末。 I don't know this weekend. 8.你可以加人篮球俱乐部来练习打篮球。 You can join the basketball club basketball. 55 给力暑假八年级英语·RJ版 第四课时 Section B(2a-Self Check) ●知识要点精讲 1.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每个人生来就有学习能力。 born用作形容词，意为“天生的”，通常置于名词前作定语。be born with意为“天生具 有…”，表示天赋或命运。 Cindy was born with a good memory..辛迪天生就有好记性。 2..it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.…对你来说长时间关注它 也变得更简单了。 pay attention to意为“关注；注意”，后常接名词或动名词短语。 You should pay attention to your pronunciation,你应该注意你的发音。 3.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.w好的学习者 经常将他们要学的东西和有趣的事物联系起来。 connect.…with…意为“把…和…连接或联系起来”。 This railway line was built to connect Beijing with Tianjin,修建这条铁路线是为了将北京和 天津连接起来。 随堂巩固练习 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 wise,act,brain,able,knowledge 1.Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing 2.We should use natural resources because they are very important to us. 3.Humans work with their hands and think with their 4.They can get a lot of scientific from such an interesting activity. 5.Our mind will become when we are interested in something. 二、单项填空 ( )6.-Have you decided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the report? -I'm not sure.Maybe I need to read some about it before writing. A.reasons B.rewards C.results D.reviews )7.-The summer vacation is coming.Do you have any plans? -I'm going to a hobby like playing the guitar. A.cut up B.look up C.turn up D.take up ()8.-The songs the little girl sings are very sweet. -She a good voice.Nobody taught her. A.takes care of B.is similar to C.is born with D.looks forward to 56 00 第三部分 新知导学 单元综合训练 一、单项填空 )7.-How do you study for a test? ()1.It takes us less time to go to Beijing -I study working with my because the of trains has classmates. increased a lot. A.of B.on C.by D.in A.price B.speed )8.I was told that a new road would be C.space D.service built to my hometown to ()2.-Are you going to have a part-time Zhenjiang. job at the weekend? A.compare B.contact -Yes.I think I shouldn't always C.commit D.connect my parents because I've 二、完形填空 grown up. One day I was watching a movie at home A.fight against B.argue with and tears dropped from my eyes as I saw a C.hear from D.depend on touching scene.My three-year-old son came to )3.-We can use this special pen to me and asked me why I was crying.I kept record or take pictures. silent as I couldn't explain 9 him it was -Really?Will you please show me just an emotional thing.To my surprise,he it? 10 my face with his little hand and said, A.how to use B.what to use “Dear Mom,stop crying！You see1lwil C.why to use D.where to use be fine.You're my good girl.So just get up and ()4.-Did you have a sports meeting let's get ready for school."Hearing him yesterday? saying this to me,I could not help 12.It -No,we didn't.It was put off was so funny for a child to say so.Later I the heavy rain. 13 that he had repeated almost the 14 A.instead of B.because of thing that I told him when he was crying. C.as for D.across from The first time a child begins to speak,he ( )5.He didn't use to be active in school, tries to 15 what his parents have been but now he gets lots of telling him for a long time.Usually parents A.choices B.money I6 with the words“Mama"“Papa”and so C.attention D.problems on.But as the child 17 learning and ( )6.They spoke quietly possibly starts speaking on his own without I could hardly hear them. being 18 we as parents always forget he's A.such;that B.so;that still being tutored(教导)byus. C.neither:nor D.both;and We always use words that we don't want 57 给力暑假八年级英语·R版 de 05 our child to say and when he says those C.Besides D.Instead words,we 19 where he has learned them. )22.A.meaningful B.awful Even then,some of 20 don't realize that C.perfect D.useful the child has learned the words from us only. )23.A.right B.rule C.way D.sight 21,we start to put the blame(指责)on 三、补全对话 either his friends or somebody who has talked A:24 to him when we are not present. B:Yes,I am,especially with my English.How So if you want your child to have 22 do you learn English?Sometimes I find it behavior(行为)，you'll have to set a good hard to learn it well. example for him.And if you can't do that,you A:25 And it can help me a lot. have no 23 to expect your child to have B:But when your teacher speaks so fast in such a thing.After all,the parents'words and class,how can you write down the notes? behavior have a great influence on their child. A:You should only write down the key ()9.A.for B.with C.on D.to words.26 )10.A.touched B.hit B:That's a good idea.Do you think it is C.smelled D.tasted important to read aloud? )11.A.something B.everything A:27 And it is a good way to improve C.nothing D.anything your pronunciation. )12.A.singing B.shouting B:Is it useful to study with a group? C.laughing D.crying A:Yes,it is.28 )13.A.suggested B.thought B:OK.Your advice is very helpful to me. C.realized D.believed Thanks a lot. )14.A.strange B.bad A:You're welcome. C.same D.exciting A.Yes,I do. )15.A.ask B.copy B.I usually listen to tapes. C.drink D.decide C.Well,I usually take grammar notes. ( )16.A.start B.deal C.end D.live D.Are you afraid to make any mistakes? )17.A.considers B.hates E.Are you busy with your schoolwork C.practices D.continues Annie? )18.A.taught B.watched F.Why don't you ask him or her to speak C.given D.advised slowly? )19.A.wonder B.doubt C.believe G.And it helps you understand something D.reach better by communicating with others. )20.A.them B.her C.us D.him )21.A.Though B.Still 24. 25.26.27. 28. 58