江苏省宝应中学2425学年高一下学期英语期末模拟测试(二)

江苏省宝应中学2425学年第二学期高一英语期末模拟测试（二） (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 进出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How will the woman go to the cinema? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike. 2.Where is the woman going? A.To the Sunshine Hotel. B.To the taxi company. C.To the Beach Hotel. 3.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Take physics this autumn. ,以 B.Put off physics to next spring. .,54t,+,0”T C.Choose another required course. 4.Why does the man call the woman? “ A.To invite her to a concert. 882性i力32：发.23 B.To see whether she is busy. b”51》02.2 C.To help her finish her paper. gtwd3i度过sy2公 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 4g6时t￥4 A.How to fix a machine. a》,82fg的n60.d” B.How to use a machine。.1,c,-eoo2ii行 C.How to read instructions. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 2:629找”U02起fn3 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。mi5v 6.When does Peter walk the dog? 方把 A.On Monday. B.On Friday. C.On Sunday 5 进，2 7.Who walks the dog on Saturday? A.Peter's sister. B.Peter's mother. C.The whole family. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 01,-6 8.Where is the market? A.In a playground. B.Near the bus stop. C.On a farm. 9.What does the woman need? A.Some vegetables. B.Some sweets. C.Some fruit 10.What is Michelle's relationship with the woman? A.Her sister. B.Her boss 分8，y4 C.Her friend. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 2心 11.What is Linda famous for? A.Finding stones. B.Painting stones.C Collecting stones. 12.What is the man's opinion of Linda's stones? 后t:当”t: A.Useful. B.Hard. C.Colorful. 13.Who is probably the man? A.A host. B.A guide. C.Linda's neighbor. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 期末模拟二 第1页共8页 ▣ 扫描全能王创建 14.What was Tina thinking of doing tonight? A.Studying in the library. B.Walking in the park. C.Attending a lecture. 15.Where are the speakers going to meet? A.In the Town Hall. B.At the cinema. C.In the bank 16.When will the speakers meet? A.At8:20 B.At8:30 C.At8:50 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题， 17.Where is the tour group going? A.A hotel. B.A lake. C.A river. 18.What causes the blue light? A.Fire. B.Little plants. C.Tiny animals. 19.Why are the listeners asked to be quiet? A.They may scare the birds. B.They can attract some animals. C.They will trouble people nearby. 20.What are the listeners reminded to do? A.Swim with someone else. B.Feed the birds on the boat. C.Go fishing in the shallow water. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节：满分50分） 第一节单项选择（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Famous for its sunny beaches and natural wonders,Miyako Island welcomes many visitors during holidays. 0 Scuba diving Miyako Island is for diving(),with a wealth of dive sites to explore,including many underwater caves.Even those without a diving license can have a try.Dive shops and tour operators also offer tours for beginners to explore Miyako Island's underwater environment. Snorkeling(浮潜) ohoagasi estiM aiouee on to Snorkeling is a must-try in Miyako Island.Plenty of space to dive close to the shore is a standout feature.For beginners,Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Imgyo Marine Garden,Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their favorite spots. The bridges Irabu Bridge is the longest toll-free bridge in Japan.It connects Miyako Island and Irabujima,stretching for 3540m.Smaller bridges connect Irabu and Shimoji islands,giving visitors additional beach options.On Shimoji Island,there is a boardwalk around Tooriike and two dramatic marine ponds connected to each other. Unique beaches Yonaha Maehama Beach is the most famous beach in Miyako Island,where white sand stretches for seven kilometers.Sunayama Beach,known for its arch-shaped rock,is hidden in a small cove(),and one has to walk through lines of trees to get there. Fresh island food Delight your senses with delicious Miyako noodles,or fresh fruit.Okinawa has the highest mango production in Japan,and Miyako Island's warm climate is suitable for growing fresh, juicy mangoes. 1.Which of the following may attract inexperienced divers? A.Aragusuku. B.Shimojishima. C.Waiwai Beach. D.Imgyo Marine Garden. 4 期末模拟二 第2页共8页 扫描全能王创建 于叫味星周柔 王备：米玲，复经：明 2.What do we know about Sunayama Beach? A.It stretches for 3540m B.It is surrounded by trees. C.It is hidden behind a rock. D.It can be accessible on foot. 3.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To introduce Miyako Island to readers. B.To advertise diving in Miyako Island. C.To promote green tourism in Miyako Island. 101 D.To share an experience in Miyako Island with readers. B Mike White wasn't too concerned when his five-year-old dog.Buzz Man,hadn't returned last February.Still,it had been a few hours,so using his cellphone,White followed the sound from the GPS on the dog to a narrow cave entrance just large enough for a dog like Buzz Man. There were fresh dog prints outside.Now White was much more concerned. Brewington and Mirza were called in for help.They arrived at once and set about enlarging the entranceway by hand.The passageway was just three feet high,forcing the two women to slowly crawl(爬行)，the only light coming from headlamps attached to their helmets(头盔)，They stopped when they hit a tight space and returned to the outside world. When Buzz Man hadn't appeared by Sunday afternoon,smaller volunteers were called in. At 5:00 p.m.,four new cavers,two men and two women,moved through the entrance.What added to their difficulty was the dangerous cave floods,"If it rains,"Mirza says,"the cave will kill people."That night's weather forecast:rain. After an hour or so,they reached a difficult situation and could go no farther.Still,one of them,Romanak,decided to push a bit farther before quitting.He crawled 30 feet more,and the passage gave way to a large room.And there was Buzz Man,standing on a narrow rock. Romanak gently attached a chain to his collar,helping him off the rock and out.. At 9:30 p.m.30 hours later,Buzz Man got out of the cave,running straight to Mike White and licking him by wet kisses. In total,eight cavers answered the request to rescue Buzz Man on a volunteer basis and were thought highly of by the community.Mirza laughed off the praise.After all,going into tight spaces was their hobby."What we consider fun,"he said,"often makes most people frightened..” 24.Why did Mike White feel much more concerned? A.He had difficult in following the dog's GPS. B.His dog might be stuck in a dangerous situation. 24 C.The cave entrance was large enough for his dog. D.The rescuers failed to arrive at the scene in time. 25.What increased the difficulty for the cavers? A.The dark light of the headlamp. e0, B.The shortage of the manpower. 1:s14 C.The coming floods of the cave. D.The length of the passageway 26.What can we know from the article? A.The size of the passageway was suitable for the cavers. 4好821 B.White and Buzz Man were very attached to each other. C.It was Mirza who helped Buzz Man off the rock and out. D.Eight cavers participating in the rescue were well paid. 27.What message does Mirza express in the last paragraph? y A.Many hands make light work. 5, B.Actions speak louder than words. 期末模拟二 第3页共8页 扫描全能王创建 其于间之nm 一·个T发世：刀两甲核：不度2U250611 C.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. D.One man's meat is another man's poison. C Chinese government and tech companies are working together to speed up the digitalization()of rarely used Chinese characters,which will allow them to be recognized by computers as the country's banks,hospitals and government departments move deals online However,for lack of technical support,many people's names and place names can not be put in. This has caused troubles in life,such as opening bank accounts and booking transportation tickets. The public are now invited to photograph unusual characters and send them through a mini program fixed into We Chat,a popular messaging app.If they pass expert approval,they will be added to China's official set of coded characters,known as GB 18030.The latest version of GB18030 has more than 80,000 Chinese'characters.However,most computers only support the input and display of about 30,000 commonly used characters. Roughly 60 million people in China have names that contain rare characters and a significant number of place names and ancient texts have difficulty being digitalized due to unrecognized characters contained within. Lin Sumiao,a lawyer based in Beijing,said her name,containing a rare character"su",was constantly shown as "miao"on exam admission cards when she was in school,and the situation still happens when she prints flight boarding passes. Lin is unwilling to change her given name as it carries special significance to her.The character“"su”consists of characters"“geng”and“sheng'',the latter part of the phrase“zi li geng sheng"meaning"to rely on oneself."The character contains my parents'wish for me to grow up into an independent soul,"she said. Digitalizing the Chinese characters is difficult,as each character must be represented in a unique form.The digitalization of uncommon characters is a complex systematic project,which requires government guidance and contributions by input methods,program developers,and operating systems. Despite the difficulties involved,digitalization must continue to not only solve practical problems,but also to protect and pass down Chinese culture.Every rare character is a part of cultural treasures.They shall not be lost in the digital time nor become a block to digital society. 28.Why does the government quicken the digitalization of rare Chinese characters? A.To get the public familiar with more rare names. B.To provide technical support for people's daily work. C.To make it possible to put in uncommon characters. D.To encourage online businesses across the country. 29.What can we say about GB 18030? A.It is part of a We Chat program. B.It is a system of coded characters. C.It consists of rare Chinese characters. D.It is fully supported by most computers. 30.What can be inferred from Lin Sumiao's case? A.Digitalizing rare characters saves people trouble. B.Rare characters carry with them special meanings. C.Chinese people favour names with rare characters. D.It is unwise to have names with common characters 31.What is the value of the character digitalization? A.It proves that Chinese characters are unique from other languages. B.It shows off teamwork of professionals in a wide variety of fields. 期末模拟二 第4页共8页 扫描全能王创建 C.It is a breakthrough that pushes forward the growth of technology. D.It smoothes the way to a convenient life and cultural development. 0 America has long been crazy about weight loss.New diets continue to come up;diet and exercise apps are on the rise.It's no wonder more people are on diets now than were a decade ago and 4 out of 10 Americans consider themselves to be overweight. While healthy eating and exercise are important to the length and quality of life,too many people think of weight loss pills as a shorter path to removing extra pounds instead of as a sometimes-useful tool for the individuals they've been approved for.There are actually many dangers connected with weight loss pills and it is not recommended that they be taken without seeking advice from the doctor. For the right person,weight loss pills can be a helpful tool in weight management,but they are usually only suggested for people with extreme fatness and after other weight loss treatments such as diet and exercise have been put into one's lifestyle first. While there is no shortage in the number of weight loss pills on the market,only six drugs are cumrently approved by the U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA)for long-term use.All but one of these drugs work to either control hunger or to help one feel full after meals.Such FDA-approved drugs are intended to be used by people struggling with significant extra weight and not by anyone looking to drop a few pounds by chance. For everyone else,a healthy diet and exercise is usually all that is recommended.It is accepted that we do need to pay much more attention to preventing weight problems early in life through healthy diets and regular physical activities,rather than waiting to respond to developed fatness and illnesses.That's especially true when considering some risks of weight-loss drugs. They are recommended when the benefit of taking them to reduce weight is greater than the risk of side effects or other consequences of these medicines. These medicines are best used with a complete diet and lifestyle program that can improve results,and when there is a doctor reviewing developing side effects to make adjustments to reduce risk. 32.What is people's wrong idea about weight loss pills? A.They work faster than diet and exercise. B.They probably do harm to people's heath. C.They are taken under doctor's guidance. D.They are unable to satisfy everyone's needs. 33.What is true about weight loss pills on the market? A.Most pills meet the needs of overweight people. B.The market is flooded with FDA-approved pills. C.None of these drugs work by controlling hunger. D.People should keep a sharp eye on their choices. 34.How should people take care of weight problems? A.Measures should be taken before the problems get worse. B.Pills will do the trick if they win the favor of most people. C.A healthy diet and exercise can solve any weight problem. D.Medicines are recommended when they keep people slim. 35.What could be the best title for the text? A.Eager to lose weight? B.FDA drugs for sale C.Weight-loss pills for all? D.Efforts to fight fatness 第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分125分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 期末模拟二 第5页共8页 扫描全能王创建 可h只马 土矿：不灯及矿：功W甲像：不片u1 Standing at the top of a staircase in the Louvre in Paris,the Nike,or the Winged Victory 利女神)，looks down over her admiring crowds.This statue(雕塑)is one of the most famous artworks of Greek art.36Later it was brought to Paris and has been on display in the Louvre since 1866. The Nike is made up of two parts:a large ship's front part,and a standing statue with a total height of more than eighteen feet.It looks like the Winged Victory has just flown down from the sky.37The wind blows her dress across her body,gathering it in heavy folds () and streaming behind her.When viewers look at her,they can almost feel the wind from the sea. 38 The statue,as it stands today in the Louvre,has been partly repaired.The right wing is a modern copy,but the missing feet,arms,and head have not been recovered,giving viewers much to imagine.For instance,did the Nike hold objects in her hands?In fact,people found her right hand in 1950,whose fingers are spread out.39She must have simply raised her right arm in greeting.Her head may have looked straight ahead,and viewers can only guess about the features of her face. 40-As one of the few existing examples of original Greek sculpture(雕刻艺术)， it will continue to attract viewers,just as it undoubtedly did before. A.This means that she cannot have held any object. B.The Nike is in charge of victory in ancient Greek stories. C.It was found on a Greek island in the Aegean sea in 1863. D.This statue was made by artists who left no names in history. E.It's hard for them to believe such a lifelike statue is made of stone. F.Landing on top of the ship,she celebrates the victory of an ancient battle. G.Despite its incomplete survival,the Winged Victory is truly a masterpiece. 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 The White Fence When my husband,Jerry,died of cancer,I became angry.Life wasnt fair. One day,diving down a busy road in my town,I noticed a new fence being built round a house.It had once sat back from a41 street.Then the road was 42,and the house had hardly any front garden at all. Each time I drove past the house,I watched the rapid progress of the fence.An elderly women added an overhead rose shelf and painted it all snow-white,and then did the whole house t043: One day,I 44 the road to stare long and hard at the fence.The carpenter had done such a magnificent job that I couldn't bring myself to leave.I turned off the engine,walked over and touched the fence,which 45 smelled of fresh paint. “Hil”I called,,waving. “Well,hey,”She stood up straight.. "I-I-came to see your 46.It's beautiful." She smiled."Come and have a drink,and I'll tell you about it." We walked up the back steps,and sat down.I was suddenly overjoyed that I was having a cold drink 47 the beautiful white fence surrounding me. “THE FENCE ISN'T FOR ME,”the woman48-seriously,”I live alone..But 49 so many people come by here,I thought they'd enjoy seeing something really pretty. People look at my fence and wave.A few,like you,even stop and have a talk." "But didn't you mind when this once quiet street was widened and there was so much 期末模拟二 第6页共8页 扫描全能王创建 江苏省宝应中学高一英语“真恒“学问保堂销特素美备1来势复备：胡特带桶：来玲2025061山 502m "Change is part of 51 and the making of character.When things happen that you don't like,you have two choices:you get 52 or better." When I lef,she called out:"Come back anytime.And leave the gate53.It looks more friendly." I carefully left the gate half-open and drove off.54 something deep inside me.I didn't know what to call it.but I could picture the hard brick wall round my angry heart 55.And in its place this neat little white fence was being built. I planned on leaving the gate open for whatever or whoever might come my way. 41.A.grand B.unusual C.qulet D.vast 42.A.widened B.abandoned C.narrowed D.transformed 43.A.match B.vary C.expand D.defend 44.A.took up B.pulled off C.thrown in D.cleared up 45.A.therefore B.still C.already D.never 46.A.rose B.shelf C.gate D.fence 47.A.f B.by C.with D.beside 48.A.explained B.assumed C.signaled D.wept 49.A.unless B.since C.although D.before 50.A.damage B.dust C.change D.distance 51.A.life B.soul C.universe D.mood 52.A.defeated B.happier C.bitter D.amused 53.A.painted B.shut C.locked D.open 54.A.regretting B.feeling C.permitting D.postponing 55.A.breaking B.erupting C.impacting D.sliding 第二节短文填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Summer Solstice(夏至)， 56 (establish)in ancient China,generally falls on June 21st or 22nd.On the very day of Summer Solstice,daylight lasts for the57(long)during the whole year in the northern hemisphere().After this day,daylight hours get shorter and shorter,and 58(temperature)become higher in the northemn hemisphere. In ancient China,Summer Solstice was not only a solar term, 59 also an important festival.As early as the Han Dynasty,Summer Solstice 60 (celebrate).Before the Qing Dynasty,people even had a one-day holiday on Summer Solstice. As the proverb 61 (go),Winter Solstice is a time to eat dumplings and Summer Solstice noodles.Eating noodles on Summer Solstice is an important custom in many parts of China.Around Summer Solstice,wheat is harvested and new flour comes into 62 market. People eat noodles on Summer Solstice,3meansaste newand"elebrate the harvest". Ancient Chinese had the custom 64 worshipping(the earth on the day of Summer Solstice.On Summer Solstice,emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties would lead their ministers to worship the earth,65(pray)for good weather and peace for the country and the people.The folk custom of worshiping ancestors on Summer Solstice is popular in many cities. 第三节单句语法填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 66. (addict)to social media can affect teenagers'mental health because they may compare themselves with others and feel anxious,.(所给词的适当形式填空) 67.With measures (take)to promote tourism in China,the 2025 May Day holidays witnessed a sharp increase in local travel,.(所给词的适当形式填空) 68.The lantern Festival is the first full moon night in Chinese lunar year, 期末模拟二 第7页共8页 ▣ 扫描全能王创建 江苏省完应中学高一英语“真恒”学问课堂训练案主备：朱玲复备：期铸审核：来玲20250611 (ndicate)harmony,reunion,,and the coming back of the spring.(所给词的适当形式填空) 69.Chinese kites,using simple materials such as wood and cloth,were often made (feature)the shapes of birds..(所给词的适当形式填空) 70. (compare)with women.men always prefer to stay connected with friends by sharing activities rather than talking,(所给词的适当形式填空) 71.Some popular stars wear masks in public to escape (recognize)by fans, which allows them to enjoy their private lives more freely.(所给词的适当形式填空) 72. (judge)from the data of the State Information Center,Chinese economy is recovering from covid-l9 gradually.(所给词的适当形式填空) 73.You can't start preparing for the college entrance exam early in high school. (所适当的词填空) 74.Sorry I'm late.I didn't realize there (be)so much traffic at this timetime of the day.(所给词的适当形式填空) 75.-She hasn't done it yet. She ought (用恰当的省略形式填空) 第四节完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据所给汉语句子，在空格里填上合适的单词，使整个句子句意完整，语法正确：每 空一词，错一空分全扣。 6.他问我能提出什么论点来为我的说法辩护。 He asked me what points could be raised my argument. 7.这个小男孩学会了单击鼠标右键来调出一个新菜单。 The little boy learned to click the right mouse button to a new menu. 8.这位经理在节目上谈到，他新成立的公司迫切需要具有最新理念的人才。 The manager said in the program that his newly-built company was fresh new talent. 9.在工作了一整天疲惫不堪之后，一杯咖啡能让人感觉恰到好处。 A cup of coffee can after a long and tiring day at work. 80.有时候，压力和焦虑会成为创造力的阻碍。 Sometimes stress and anxiety can of creativity. 81.那火辣的风味足以温暖隆冬的寒夜，或在夏日的午后让人汗流如注。 The hot flavour is enough to heat up a cold midwinter evening or to rivers of sweat on a summer afternoon. 82.当我们开始学习文学的时候，如此这般的体验也会等着我们。 Some such experience as this lies us when we begin the study of literature. 83.点名确认所有人都安然无恙后，大家才松了一口气，笑啊，哭啊，互相拥抱着。 After a roll call confirmed that all were they relaxed, laughing,crying and hugging each other. 84.每次他都感觉自已快要垮了。 He had been feeling himself go each time. 85.它得形状像一棵大树：树干呈黑色，树枝是烈火。 t a huge tree:the trunk,blackness,the branches,fire! 第四部分应用文写作（满分15分） 假如你是李华，“学校科技节”即将到来，你校英文报正在开展主题为“Scientists who changed the world”的征文活动，请用英文写一篇文章，介绍你最崇拜的科学家。文章内 容包括以下三个方面：1科学家的成就；2他（她）对世界的影响；3.你崇拜他（她）的理由。 期末模拟二 第8页共8页 扫描全能王创建