精品解析：浙江温州市新力量联盟2025-2026学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题

2025学年第二学期温州新力量联盟期末联考 高二年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1．本卷共9页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do? A. Buy a new clock. B. Change the clock’s batteries. C. Send her clock to a repairman. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What advice does the woman give to the man? A. Eating healthier. B. Exercising more. C. Getting enough sleep. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What event will the man probably participate in? A. Forest cleanup. B. Beach cleaning. C. Tree planting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Close friends. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man buy the lemon tree? A. To produce fruit. B. To purify the air. C. To decorate his room. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a gallery. B. In a theatre. C. In a gym. 7. What inspires the painter Sarah Lee? A. Modern styles. B. Natural light. C. Changing shadows. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the man? A. In a hospital. B. In a national park. C. At his home. 9. Why does the man make the call? A. He lost his way. B. He had an injury. C. He ran out of supplies. 10. When will the man probably get picked up? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Judge and competitor. B. Poet and reader. C. Teacher and student. 12. What does the woman say about most of her previous students? A. They often asked for her advice. B. They rarely followed her suggestions. C. They showed great talent in poetry. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Keep writing to perfect himself. B. Pursue material awards. C. Learn from others’ writings. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is the woman unwilling to eat Thai food? A. She has eaten too much. B. She doesn’t like its taste. C. She is allergic to peanuts. 15. Where do the speakers decide to eat dinner? A. At a cafe. B. At the man’s home. C. At a Mexican restaurant. 16. What food will the speakers buy from the supermarket? A. vegetables. B. meat. C. dessert. 17. How will the speakers go to the supermarket? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When does the speaker make the speech? A. At the beginning of a concert. B. In the middle of a lecture. C. At the end of a show. 19. Whom does the speaker say sorry to? A. People who occupied the back seats. B. People who have performed on the stage. C. People who have worked behind the scenes. 20. What can we learn from the speech? A. The roof was replaced four years ago. B. The weather tonight is windy. C. The roof can’t be repaired. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Feasts for Museum-goers Museums have become the latest must-see destinations for both locals and tourists alike all over China and let’s take a quick look at what some of them have in store for enthusiastic museum-goers. Gentle View Paintings and sculptures from across the country are on display at the ongoing exhibition, Colors, at the Shandong Art Museum in Jinan, Shandong province. The event is held in celebration of International Women’s Day, which falls on Friday. The Shandong Artists Association launched the annual exhibition in 2017 to encourage women artists and to offer them a platform for their talents and their unique ways of viewing the world. Cultural Peak Ink artist Huang Binhong (1865 — 1955), considered one of the major figures of modern Chinese art, spent a lifetime carrying on his country’s cultural heritage while also maintaining a modern spirit and a universal outlook. Immortal Legacy is an ongoing exhibition at the Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy that sheds light on Huang’s belief in cultural tradition. His landscape paintings indicate his appetite for the scenery of southern China, where he grew up and spent most of his life. Timeless Beauty In celebration of Chinese New Year, Immortal Brushwork of Danqing, the Tianjin Museum staged a long-term exhibition starting in early February, bringing together dozens of paintings ranging from the Song (960 — 1279) to Qing (1644 — 1911) dynasties. Examples include a portrait of an aristocratic woman by Leng Mei, a pioneering figure of Chinese portraiture in the 17th and 18th centuries. Leng’s paintings successfully convey the atmosphere and situations his subjects experienced, revealing their moods and emotions. Calligraphic Sage Hailed as the “modern sage of caoshu script”, Lin Sanzhi is recognized as one of the leading calligraphers of the 20th century. My Admiration of Ancient Masters, an exhibition at the Anhui Art Museum, reviews Lin’s efforts in calligraphy, poetry and Chinese painting through which he built a connection with the spiritual worlds of past artists and sought new dimensions for the art form. Also on display are landscape paintings, showing how he made use of calligraphic techniques to present the vastness of nature. 21. Which show would satisfy visitors’ desire to appreciate art from female’s perspectives? A. Colors. B. Immortal Legacy. C. Immortal Brushwork of Danqing. D. My Admiration of Ancient Masters. 22. What might be the focus of the Tianjin Museum show? A. Artworks by women artists. B. Classical figure paintings. C. Paintings from modern times. D. Painting subjects analysis. 23. What do Cultural Peak and Calligraphic Sage have in common? A. They feature Chinese calligraphy. B. They exhibit landscape paintings. C. They employ calligraphic techniques. D. They show the scenery of southern China. B A woman in Brazil kept awake during brain surgery moved doctors to tears when she began to sing a song she wrote herself. And the moment is unlike anything we’ve seen before! Doctors diagnosed (诊断) 45-year-old Maria Filomena da Costa with a brain tumor (肿瘤). It needed to be removed, but the location of the mass made things tricky. Removing the tumor without impacting Maria’s speech and cognition wouldn’t be easy. As a result, doctors determined Maria would need to be kept awake during the brain surgery! “There was a big risk Maria would lose her speech and it was important that she talked to the team during the surgery,” neurosurgeon Carlos Rocha explained. Brain surgery is scary enough. But needless to say, this particular operation was terrifying. And Maria admits she found the idea of surgeons working on her brain while she was awake was frightening. So, the team delayed the operation until Maria was psychologically prepared for everything involved. When it came time to operate, doctors used anesthesia to keep Maria “slightly sleepy,” but still able to speak and respond. The team planned to quiz her on colors, names, etc. “We had prearranged to do speech mapping with electrical stimuli (刺激物) to the brain and tests during surgery asking her to name objects and colors, read and talk,” Carlos said. But Maria surprised everyone when she started singing a song written by herself as doctors began removing the tumor! Maria’s actions completely stunned the doctors. Not only did it provide guarantee for the doctors that Maria’s speech would be just fine, but it moved the team in a powerful way. “There were a number of professionals involved in this procedure and it was an emotional experience. Everyone couldn’t stop talking about her courage,” anesthesiologist Paula Fialho said. The 8-hour surgery went well, and within only 4 days, Maria headed home from the hospital. She’s walking, talking, and is well on her way to a full recovery! 24. What can we learn about the brain tumor in paragraph 2? A. It put the doctors at risk. B. It kept the patients awake. C. It was diagnosed 45 years ago. D. It was at a position hard to tackle. 25. Why did the doctors postpone the operation? A. Maria needed enough mental preparation. B. Maria demanded a better surgery plan. C. Maria longed to have more speech practice. D. Maria was too scared to accept it completely. 26. How did the doctors make Maria safe and sound during the operation? A. They asked her to sing a song written by herself. B. They gave her a careful brain test with mapping. C. They helped her react to something by speaking. D. They used anesthesia to make her sleep the whole time. 27. Which of the following best describes Maria? A. Enthusiastic and ambitious. B. Professional and emotional. C. Optimistic and courageous. D. Cooperative and generous. C There’s a continuing controversy (争议) over whether electric vehicles should produce sounds to let the blind and other pedestrians (行人) know they’re on the scene. Some think those sounds should be standardized — like the “beep, beep, beep” of heavy machinery backing up, so you’ll think “something heavy is coming this way” when you hear it — and some think any sound will do. This is a serious subject. Plug-in hybrid cars (电混动力车) and battery electric vehicles are super-quiet, and a study at the University of California, Riverside concludes that people listening to recordings on headphones can hear a regular gas car coming from 28 feet away, but a hybrid in battery mode only when it’s 7 feet away. In response, the European Union has put new rules into play: all new electric vehicle models must have a sound-producing device, which sounds like a traditional engine. Starting in 2021, all new electric vehicles of any model will need the Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System or AVAS. That sound will come into play when the car is traveling backwards or when it’s traveling at less than 12 miles an hour — speeds at which cars are more likely to be mixing with pedestrians . That’s a nice start, say representatives for the blind, but more is needed. “We’re calling on the government to take this announcement further by requiring AVAS on all existing electric and hybrid vehicles and ensuring drivers have them switched on,” John Welsman, guide dog owner and Guide Dogs staff member, said in a statement. Drivers in most cases have the ability to shut off the device when needed. My guess is that they will eventually be standardized so your mind will automatically register “electric car” when you hear it. And that’s probably a good thing to reduce the mayhem (混乱) on the roads. 28. How does the author show “electric cars are quiet” in Paragraph 2? A. By introducing a concept. B. By setting general rules. C. By analyzing cause and effect. D. By making a comparison. 29. What can be learned about the AVAS? A. It was designed for less skilled drivers. B. It was developed by the European Union. C. It warns pedestrians of the coming of an electric car. D. It consists of a sound-producing device and an engine. 30. What does John Welsman think of the new rules? A. They are too strict for drivers. B. They need further improvement. C. They are too complex to follow. D. They hardly allow for any flexibility. 31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Benefits of Electric cars. B. Types of Electric Cars. C. Problems with the Electric Cars. D. Applications of Electric Cars. D Cats aren’t known for their sensitivity. But a new study published in the journal Applied Animal Behaviour Science suggests that our feline friends may care more about us and other pets in the house than we give them credit for. What it found was that cats responded to the loss in a way that looked strikingly similar to mourning. To dig deeper into this phenomenon, a team led by psychologist Jennifer Vonk and her co-author Brittany Greene embarked on a comprehensive investigation. They surveyed 412 cat owners or caregivers, asking them how their cat reacted after the death of another pet in the house. Participants used a five-point scale to indicate changes in the cats’ behaviours in the days and weeks after the death. The recorded behaviours were numerous: altered sleep, eating and playing habits, increased vocalisation, spending more time alone, seeking human attention by sitting or lying near them, showing fear or curiosity, interacting with remaining pets, grooming changes, and even searching for the lost pet by sniffing its usual spots. Respondents were also asked to describe the relationships between the cat and the deceased pet, as well as their own bonds and grief. This indicated that cats form connections and respond emotionally to loss. It seems cats get sad when a companion dies, though it’s hard to prove this. Some cats changed their eating and playing habits. Others sought more human interaction. And some even searched the house for their missing family members, lingering around the places where they used to play or sleep. Still, Jennifer cautions that there could be other reasons for the changes in the behaviour besides cats’ grief. They might be eating more because they now have more access to the food bowl, or they might be playing less because they no longer have a playmate. But, she says, even if they do experience grief, it’s probably different from the kind that humans feel. It’s more likely they’re noticing that something has changed in their social environment, and they are responding to the change with feelings of fear or anxiety. 32. What is the main finding of the study on cats? A. Cats are very emotionally stable animals. B. Cats react only by changing their eating habits. C. Cats avoid interaction with humans after a pet dies. D. Cats might display mourning behaviours like humans. 33. What was the method used by researchers to gather data? A. Conducting interviews with professionals. B. Asking cat owners about their cats’ changes. C. Studying the cats’ interactions with their owners. D. Observing the cats in a controlled environment. 34. According to the study, which of the following behaviours may be unrelated to grief? A. Sitting or lying near humans. B. Seeking more interaction with humans. C. Eating more when there is food around. D. Searching the house for the missing pet. 35. Why does Jennifer think cats react emotionally to another pet’s loss? A. They are experiencing the same grief as humans. B. They feel abandoned and fearful when left alone. C. They respond to changes in their social environment. D. They have developed strong friendships with other pets. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is inevitably accompanied by various forms of adversity, including academic setbacks, interpersonal conflicts and unexpected failures. ____36____ As a matter of fact, adversity rarely destroys us completely. Instead, it polishes our character, builds our willpower and prepares us for future challenges. ____37____ Many individuals tend to feel discouraged and choose to give up when faced with severe obstacles. True courage, however, does not mean the absence of fear. It refers to the ability to keep moving forward despite inner worry and uncertainty, and it can be gradually cultivated through continuous experience. Since adversity is an unavoidable part of growth, we have no way to escape it in our life. ____38____. Rather than complaining about unfair situations or avoiding pressure blindly, we should learn to accept difficulties bravely and draw lessons from every failure. Each painful experience serves as a valuable opportunity for self-improvement. Furthermore, it is unwise to fight against severe adversity all by ourselves. ____39____. Sincere advice and emotional comfort from people around us can greatly reduce our pressure and offer new solutions to our troubles. In brief, adversity acts as a precious test of our perseverance and courage. A strong mind enables us to survive various tough times. ____40____. A. Most students give up their goals because of temporary failure. B. But we are capable of adjusting our attitudes towards adversity. C. Positive attitudes can immediately remove all difficulties in life. D. Courage plays a vital role in overcoming various kinds of adversity. E. External support from others can make a huge difference in hard times. F. Nobody can enjoy a completely smooth and trouble-free life all the time. G. Armed with courage, we can overcome obstacles and achieve self-improvement. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I began to study English when I was 10 years old. I learned what I needed to pass the tests, but writing felt faraway. Only later, during medical school, did I realize that if I wanted to ____41____ as a researcher, I would need to be good at writing and publish in international journals. When the time came to write up my findings, I spent days ____42____ information and then ____43____ organizing my thoughts into a reasonable structure. After countless hours of writing and revising, I ____44____ had a draft. Those words were ____45____ to me, like my own children — I didn’t want anyone to change them. So, I didn’t seek advice from anyone and ____46____. When I received the first real feedback (反馈) from a ____47____, saying, “This paper doesn't seem like academic writing.” I felt ____48____. Even though I had put in my best effort, it was clear my writing still needed ____49____. It was not until my professor shared his early career ____50____ with publishing that my thoughts really ____51____. He told me that journal reviewers had criticized his writing, but that helped him ____52____ his paper and become a professor with a large publication record. And later, I changed from seeing feedback as a form of ____53____ to seeing it as a valuable resource for ____54____ growth. Since then, I have actively ____55____ feedback — in the field of academic writing, we are all life long learners. 41. A. succeed B. retire C. explore D. compete 42. A. searching for B. sending out C. adapting to D. making up 43. A. randomly B. secretly C. conveniently D. carefully 44. A. suddenly B. ultimately C. occasionally D. repeatedly 45. A. strange B. persuasive C. precious D. interesting 46. A. waited B. withdrew C. submitted D. hesitated 47. A. reviewer B. writer C. friend D. designer 48. A. nervous B. awkward C. indifferent D. scared 49. A. patience B. purposes C. inspirations D. improvement 50. A. experiments B. observations C. achievements D. challenges 51. A. changed B. wandered C. darkened D. froze 52. A. cite B. record C. illustrate D. polish 53. A. isolation B. criticism C. distraction D. punishment 54. A. modest B. professional C. intellectual D. economic 55. A. exchanged B. offered C. sought D. evaluated 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题卷上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A concept ___56___ (call) a “library of things” is a community-focused innovation on the regular library model. Instead of borrowing romantic fictions or heavy cookbooks, you borrow practical objects, useful equipment, excess materials, how-to guides or even skills. Visitors ___57___ (invite) to temporarily contribute something they’d be willing to share, while also requesting items they wish they could borrow. Over the week, the space will grow into a visual map of ___58___ the community has, needs and is up for lending. “Libraries of things” already exist in different forms around the world, offering access to everything ___59___ sewing machines and camping gear to tools, kitchen appliances and party ___60___ (supply). They’re super-practical but they’re also pretty radical in their positioning. They challenge ___61___ idea that every person needs to ___62___ (individual) own every item they might need once every eight months. We don’t all need to have a dusty carpet cleaner in the cupboard despite only ___63___ (have) carpet in previous share-houses! That’s silly! Why don’t we share them? We’re used to borrowing things from friends or family members occasionally, ___64___ often it’s the random items no one has that we need as soon as possible! It’s such a good idea to be able to access a community network to solve that problem. Sometimes what we really want is temporary access to a dusty carpet cleaner, not a lifelong ___65___ (commit) to storing one. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，本周五学校将要举办“校园文化节”（The Campus Culture Festival）活动，请你写一封电子邮件，邀请Tom去体验编织艺术，内容包括： 1．提出邀请并简述原因； 2．活动的时间、地点和内容； 3．期待对方的回复。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：weaving art编织艺术；weaving artworks编织工艺品 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ballet was a way of life in Kelly’s family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a college. Though Kelly’s mom always wanted her to follow in her sister’s footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before, and she was eager for a new challenge. One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio, she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers training inside the boxing ring (拳击赛场). She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact, she’d long been attracted to boxing. She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack. On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase: BOXING CLUB TRYOUT (选拔). That was what Kelly really wanted to do. She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve (开辟) her own path. The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion. At first, Serena didn’t understand and thought she was just joking. But when she saw Kelly was serious, she replied, “You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right? Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you’re so good at ballet. Lean into your strength, Kelly.” “But this is where I want to put my strength,” Kelly insisted, “and what exactly does ‘only for boys’ mean, anyway? Boxing is a sport for everyone!” Gradually, touched by her determination and passion, Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it. Her sister was going to respect her decision, no matter what. But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout, where she was required to show her footwork (步法) and punching (击打) abilities with other candidates (候选人). Boxing didn’t come natural to Kelly, but she had made úp her mind to stick with her choice. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para l: Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期温州新力量联盟期末联考 高二年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1．本卷共9页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do? A. Buy a new clock. B. Change the clock’s batteries. C. Send her clock to a repairman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My alarm clock has stopped working. Would you be able to figure out what’s wrong with it and fix it? M: Let’s take it apart and examine the batteries first. As expected, they’re completely dead — you need new ones. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What advice does the woman give to the man? A. Eating healthier. B. Exercising more. C. Getting enough sleep. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but it doesn’t seem to help much with losing weight. W: Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and less chocolate. M: You’re right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What event will the man probably participate in? A. Forest cleanup. B. Beach cleaning. C. Tree planting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: So, what’s next with the environment club, Sammy? Tree planting? M: Well, we just collected beach rubbish and learned about keeping our oceans clean. So, this time we’re into the forest for clean-up. Maybe we’ll find some recyclable garbage this weekend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Close friends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, my parents really enjoyed having you around. They joked that you were like my brother. M: Your mom was the closest person to a second mom that I have ever known. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man buy the lemon tree? A. To produce fruit. B. To purify the air. C. To decorate his room. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, the lemon tree turns out to be a great decoration in your room. M: Well, that’s not why I bought it. You see, the fresh smell of lemons fills the air around the lemon tree, which can improve air quality in the room. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a gallery. B. In a theatre. C. In a gym. 7. What inspires the painter Sarah Lee? A. Modern styles. B. Natural light. C. Changing shadows. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, you’ve stared at this painting for ages. Do you find it interesting? M: Yes, it’s by local artist Sarah Lee. She uses light and shadow to create movement, even though the scene is still. It’s like Impressionist style with a modern touch. W: Oh right! The description says she draws inspiration from natural light and paints at different times for changing shadows. M: No wonder it feels so alive. That detail makes the painting even more special. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the man? A. In a hospital. B. In a national park. C. At his home. 9. Why does the man make the call? A. He lost his way. B. He had an injury. C. He ran out of supplies. 10. When will the man probably get picked up? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, emergency services here. M: Thanks for taking my call! I need help, please. W: OK, first I need you to calm down and explain what happened. M: I went for a hike in the national park this morning. When it’s getting dark, I realized I wasn’t sure where I was going. I got lost. W: Don’t worry, this happens often. Are you hurt or running out of supplies? M: No, I just want to find my way home. W: I’m glad that you found phone service. We’ve contacted the national park’s office. They are coming for you. M: It’s 5:00 p.m. now. How long will it take? W: The team usually picks up lost people within one hour. So, don’t worry. M: OK. Thank you so much! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Judge and competitor. B. Poet and reader. C. Teacher and student. 12. What does the woman say about most of her previous students? A. They often asked for her advice. B. They rarely followed her suggestions. C. They showed great talent in poetry. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Keep writing to perfect himself. B. Pursue material awards. C. Learn from others’ writings. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you again for encouraging me to enter this competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn’t taken this opportunity. W: You have been always applying yourself to poetry. You definitely deserved a chance to show your talent. M: It’s very nice of you to say so. W: I mean it. I taught many students before, but most of them turned a deaf ear to my advice. M: Actually, you did help me a lot. W: I guess the judges appreciated your work too, so they gave you the prize. M: Yeah, I am really happy about the result. W: Well, you should continue writing, not to pursue the award, but to let it bring out the best in you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is the woman unwilling to eat Thai food? A. She has eaten too much. B. She doesn’t like its taste. C. She is allergic to peanuts. 15. Where do the speakers decide to eat dinner? A. At a cafe. B. At the man’s home. C. At a Mexican restaurant. 16. What food will the speakers buy from the supermarket? A. vegetables. B. meat. C. dessert. 17. How will the speakers go to the supermarket? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mandy, I’m ready to eat out. I know you’re tired of Mexican food. Would you like to try some Thai food with me tonight? W: I’d love to, but Thai food always has so many peanuts and I’m allergic to them. M: Well, I wouldn’t mind cooking in my house. Plus, my father can help with barbecuing food. W: That sounds so nice! M: What should we take home from the supermarket? W: Let’s get some noodles. I’m eating vegetarian food only this week, so you can pick up the meat. M: OK. Also I’m still on my diet, so let’s leave out all dessert tonight. W: The cafe on Main Street has bread on sale this week, so let’s pick up some takeout on the way back. M: All right. Can you drive us to the supermarket? W: My car is being repaired. We can either walk or take the bus. M: The buses are too crowded at this time of the evening. It seems that there’s only one choice left. W: OK. Let’s go! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When does the speaker make the speech? A. At the beginning of a concert. B. In the middle of a lecture. C. At the end of a show. 19. Whom does the speaker say sorry to? A. People who occupied the back seats. B. People who have performed on the stage. C. People who have worked behind the scenes. 20. What can we learn from the speech? A. The roof was replaced four years ago. B. The weather tonight is windy. C. The roof can’t be repaired. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, at the moment all I want to do is thank our performers for the pleasure they’ve given us this evening. And of course I must express our thanks to those who’ve worked behind the scenes, especially our producer. But most of all, I want to say thank you to all of you for coming here this evening and supporting this event, especially in such weather. I think I perhaps should take this chance to make an apology to those sitting in the back rows. We’ve made some repairs to the roof, but unfortunately the rain tonight is unexpectedly heavy and we’re thankful to you for your understanding and cheerful good humor. We had hoped that the repairs would be enough, but we were recently told that the whole roof would have to be replaced. We were sad to learn the news because it’s only five years since we replaced the roof of the church itself, and so we shall be having another concert soon, I hope. Finally, I want to tell you the good news. It is bright and a little windy tomorrow, and I wish all of you would have a nice and relaxed day. You can go to the park or theater, etc. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Feasts for Museum-goers Museums have become the latest must-see destinations for both locals and tourists alike all over China and let’s take a quick look at what some of them have in store for enthusiastic museum-goers. Gentle View Paintings and sculptures from across the country are on display at the ongoing exhibition, Colors, at the Shandong Art Museum in Jinan, Shandong province. The event is held in celebration of International Women’s Day, which falls on Friday. The Shandong Artists Association launched the annual exhibition in 2017 to encourage women artists and to offer them a platform for their talents and their unique ways of viewing the world. Cultural Peak Ink artist Huang Binhong (1865 — 1955), considered one of the major figures of modern Chinese art, spent a lifetime carrying on his country’s cultural heritage while also maintaining a modern spirit and a universal outlook. Immortal Legacy is an ongoing exhibition at the Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy that sheds light on Huang’s belief in cultural tradition. His landscape paintings indicate his appetite for the scenery of southern China, where he grew up and spent most of his life. Timeless Beauty In celebration of Chinese New Year, Immortal Brushwork of Danqing, the Tianjin Museum staged a long-term exhibition starting in early February, bringing together dozens of paintings ranging from the Song (960 — 1279) to Qing (1644 — 1911) dynasties. Examples include a portrait of an aristocratic woman by Leng Mei, a pioneering figure of Chinese portraiture in the 17th and 18th centuries. Leng’s paintings successfully convey the atmosphere and situations his subjects experienced, revealing their moods and emotions. Calligraphic Sage Hailed as the “modern sage of caoshu script”, Lin Sanzhi is recognized as one of the leading calligraphers of the 20th century. My Admiration of Ancient Masters, an exhibition at the Anhui Art Museum, reviews Lin’s efforts in calligraphy, poetry and Chinese painting through which he built a connection with the spiritual worlds of past artists and sought new dimensions for the art form. Also on display are landscape paintings, showing how he made use of calligraphic techniques to present the vastness of nature. 21. Which show would satisfy visitors’ desire to appreciate art from female’s perspectives? A. Colors. B. Immortal Legacy. C. Immortal Brushwork of Danqing. D. My Admiration of Ancient Masters. 22. What might be the focus of the Tianjin Museum show? A. Artworks by women artists. B. Classical figure paintings. C. Paintings from modern times. D. Painting subjects analysis. 23. What do Cultural Peak and Calligraphic Sage have in common? A. They feature Chinese calligraphy. B. They exhibit landscape paintings. C. They employ calligraphic techniques. D. They show the scenery of southern China. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍中国的4个博物馆的展览活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gentle View”部分“Paintings and sculptures from across the country are on display at the ongoing exhibition, Colors, at the Shandong Art Museum in Jinan, Shandong province. The event is held in celebration of International Women’s Day, which falls on Friday. The Shandong Artists Association launched the annual exhibition in 2017 to encourage women artists and to offer them a platform for their talents and their unique ways of viewing the world. (来自全国各地的绘画和雕塑正在山东省济南市山东美术馆举行的‘色彩’展览中展出。该活动是为了庆祝周五的国际妇女节而举行的。山东省美术家协会于2017年推出了年度展览，旨在鼓励女性艺术家，并为她们提供一个展示才华和独特世界观的平台。)”可知，Gentle View活动中的Colors（色彩）展览能满足游客从女性视角欣赏艺术的愿望。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Timeless Beauty”部分“In celebration of Chinese New Year, Immortal Brushwork of Danqing, the Tianjin Museum staged a long-term exhibition starting in early February, bringing together dozens of paintings ranging from the Song (960—1279) to Qing (1644—1911) dynasties. Examples include a portrait of an aristocratic woman by Leng Mei, a pioneering figure of Chinese portraiture in the 17th and 18th centuries. Leng’s paintings successfully convey the atmosphere and situations his subjects experienced, revealing their moods and emotions. (为了庆祝农历新年，天津博物馆从2月初开始举办了一场长期展览，展出了从宋代（960-1279）到清代（1644-1911）的数十幅绘画作品。其中包括冷枚的一幅贵族女性肖像画，冷枚是17世纪和18世纪中国肖像画的先驱人物。冷的绘画成功地传达了他的主体所经历的气氛和情境，揭示了他们的心情和情感。)”可知，在天津博物馆展览的重点是冷枚的古典女性人物画像。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cultural Peak”部分中的“Immortal Legacy is an ongoing exhibition at the Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy that sheds light on Huang’s belief in cultural tradition. His landscape paintings indicate his appetite for the scenery of southern China, where he grew up and spent most of his life. (《不朽的遗产》是北京美术学院美术馆正在进行的一个展览，旨在揭示黄对文化传统的信仰。他的山水画表明了他对中国南方风景的渴望，他在那里长大，度过了大半辈子。)”和“Calligraphic Sage”部分中的“Also on display are landscape paintings, showing how he made use of calligraphic techniques to present the vastness of nature. (同时展出的还有风景画，展示了他如何利用书法技巧来呈现大自然的浩瀚。)”可知，Cultural Peak和Calligraphic Sage都有风景画的展出。故选B。 B A woman in Brazil kept awake during brain surgery moved doctors to tears when she began to sing a song she wrote herself. And the moment is unlike anything we’ve seen before! Doctors diagnosed (诊断) 45-year-old Maria Filomena da Costa with a brain tumor (肿瘤). It needed to be removed, but the location of the mass made things tricky. Removing the tumor without impacting Maria’s speech and cognition wouldn’t be easy. As a result, doctors determined Maria would need to be kept awake during the brain surgery! “There was a big risk Maria would lose her speech and it was important that she talked to the team during the surgery,” neurosurgeon Carlos Rocha explained. Brain surgery is scary enough. But needless to say, this particular operation was terrifying. And Maria admits she found the idea of surgeons working on her brain while she was awake was frightening. So, the team delayed the operation until Maria was psychologically prepared for everything involved. When it came time to operate, doctors used anesthesia to keep Maria “slightly sleepy,” but still able to speak and respond. The team planned to quiz her on colors, names, etc. “We had prearranged to do speech mapping with electrical stimuli (刺激物) to the brain and tests during surgery asking her to name objects and colors, read and talk,” Carlos said. But Maria surprised everyone when she started singing a song written by herself as doctors began removing the tumor! Maria’s actions completely stunned the doctors. Not only did it provide guarantee for the doctors that Maria’s speech would be just fine, but it moved the team in a powerful way. “There were a number of professionals involved in this procedure and it was an emotional experience. Everyone couldn’t stop talking about her courage,” anesthesiologist Paula Fialho said. The 8-hour surgery went well, and within only 4 days, Maria headed home from the hospital. She’s walking, talking, and is well on her way to a full recovery! 24. What can we learn about the brain tumor in paragraph 2? A. It put the doctors at risk. B. It kept the patients awake. C. It was diagnosed 45 years ago. D. It was at a position hard to tackle. 25. Why did the doctors postpone the operation? A. Maria needed enough mental preparation. B. Maria demanded a better surgery plan. C. Maria longed to have more speech practice. D. Maria was too scared to accept it completely. 26. How did the doctors make Maria safe and sound during the operation? A. They asked her to sing a song written by herself. B. They gave her a careful brain test with mapping. C. They helped her react to something by speaking. D. They used anesthesia to make her sleep the whole time. 27. Which of the following best describes Maria? A. Enthusiastic and ambitious. B. Professional and emotional. C. Optimistic and courageous. D. Cooperative and generous. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了一名巴西妇女Maria Filomena da Costa在脑手术过程中保持清醒，并唱起自己写的歌曲，这一举动不仅让医生们确信她的语言能力不会受到影响，还深深打动了整个医疗团队，展现了她的勇气和乐观态度。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Removing the tumor without impacting Maria’s speech and cognition wouldn’t be easy.(要在不影响玛丽娅语言能力和认知能力的情况下切除肿瘤并非易事)”可知，切除肿瘤而不影响Maria的言语和认知并不容易，这说明肿瘤的位置很难处理。因此，我们可以得知肿瘤位于一个难以处理的位置。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“And Maria admits she found the idea of surgeons working on her brain while she was awake was frightening. So, the team delayed the operation until Maria was psychologically prepared for everything involved.(玛丽娅承认，想到在她清醒时医生要为她动脑手术，这让她感到害怕。因此，医疗团队推迟了手术，直到玛丽娅在心理上做好了应对一切的准备)”可知，医生推迟手术是因为玛丽娅需要充分的心理准备。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When it came time to operate, doctors used anesthesia to keep Maria “slightly sleepy,” but still able to speak and respond.(到了手术的时候，医生们给玛丽娅使用了麻醉剂，以使她保持“略微清醒”的状态，这样她既能说话也能做出反应)”和““We had prearranged to do speech mapping with electrical stimuli (刺激物) to the brain and tests during surgery asking her to name objects and colors, read and talk,” Carlos said.(卡洛斯说：“我们事先就计划好要对她的大脑进行电刺激式的语言功能测试，并在手术过程中对她进行一系列测试，比如让她说出物体和颜色的名称、阅读以及说话。”)”可知，在手术过程中，医生是通过说话帮助她对某事作出反应使玛丽娅安然无恙的。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“And Maria admits she found the idea of surgeons working on her brain while she was awake was frightening.(玛丽娅承认，她发现外科医生在她醒着的时候对她的大脑进行手术的想法很可怕)”、文章第四段“When it came time to operate, doctors used anesthesia to keep Maria “slightly sleepy,” but still able to speak and respond.(到了手术的时候，医生们给玛丽娅使用了麻醉剂，以使她保持“略微清醒”的状态，这样她既能说话也能做出反应)”、文章最后一段“Maria’s actions completely stunned the doctors. Not only did it provide guarantee for the doctors that Maria’s speech would be just fine, but it moved the team in a powerful way.(玛丽娅的行为使医生们大为震惊。这不仅为医生们提供了保证，玛丽娅的演讲不会有问题，而且还以一种强有力的方式感动了整个团队)”以及“Everyone couldn’t stop talking about her courage(每个人都在不停地谈论她的勇气)”可知，尽管手术本身非常可怕，Maria也承认当想到医生在她清醒的时候对她的大脑进行手术时，她感到害怕。但是，她还是接受了手术，并且在手术过程中唱歌来激励医生。她的行动不仅让医生们确信她的语言能力不会受到影响，还深深地打动了整个医疗团队。因此，Maria被描述为乐观和勇敢的。 C There’s a continuing controversy (争议) over whether electric vehicles should produce sounds to let the blind and other pedestrians (行人) know they’re on the scene. Some think those sounds should be standardized — like the “beep, beep, beep” of heavy machinery backing up, so you’ll think “something heavy is coming this way” when you hear it — and some think any sound will do. This is a serious subject. Plug-in hybrid cars (电混动力车) and battery electric vehicles are super-quiet, and a study at the University of California, Riverside concludes that people listening to recordings on headphones can hear a regular gas car coming from 28 feet away, but a hybrid in battery mode only when it’s 7 feet away. In response, the European Union has put new rules into play: all new electric vehicle models must have a sound-producing device, which sounds like a traditional engine. Starting in 2021, all new electric vehicles of any model will need the Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System or AVAS. That sound will come into play when the car is traveling backwards or when it’s traveling at less than 12 miles an hour — speeds at which cars are more likely to be mixing with pedestrians . That’s a nice start, say representatives for the blind, but more is needed. “We’re calling on the government to take this announcement further by requiring AVAS on all existing electric and hybrid vehicles and ensuring drivers have them switched on,” John Welsman, guide dog owner and Guide Dogs staff member, said in a statement. Drivers in most cases have the ability to shut off the device when needed. My guess is that they will eventually be standardized so your mind will automatically register “electric car” when you hear it. And that’s probably a good thing to reduce the mayhem (混乱) on the roads. 28. How does the author show “electric cars are quiet” in Paragraph 2? A. By introducing a concept. B. By setting general rules. C. By analyzing cause and effect. D. By making a comparison. 29. What can be learned about the AVAS? A. It was designed for less skilled drivers. B. It was developed by the European Union. C. It warns pedestrians of the coming of an electric car. D. It consists of a sound-producing device and an engine. 30. What does John Welsman think of the new rules? A. They are too strict for drivers. B. They need further improvement. C. They are too complex to follow. D. They hardly allow for any flexibility. 31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Benefits of Electric cars. B. Types of Electric Cars. C. Problems with the Electric Cars. D. Applications of Electric Cars. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述电动汽车静音隐患及相关警示系统新规与完善呼吁。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Plug-in hybrid cars (电混动力车) and battery electric vehicles are super-quiet, and a study at the University of California, Riverside concludes that people listening to recordings on headphones can hear a regular gas car coming from 28 feet away, but a hybrid in battery mode only when it’s 7 feet away.(插电式混合动力汽车和纯电动汽车噪音极低，加州大学河滨分校的一项研究得出结论，人们佩戴耳机听录音时，能在28英尺外听到普通燃油车驶来的声音，而电池模式下的混动汽车仅在7英尺内才能被听到。)”可知，作者通过对比燃油车和混动汽车的可听见距离，证明电动汽车噪音极小。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Starting in 2021, all new electric vehicles of any model will need the Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System or AVAS. That sound will come into play when the car is traveling backwards or when it’s traveling at less than 12 miles an hour — speeds at which cars are more likely to be mixing with pedestrians.(从2021年起，所有新款电动汽车都必须配备车辆声学警报系统。该系统会在车辆倒车或时速低于12英里时发出声响，此车速下车辆更易与行人交汇。)”可知，AVAS可发出声响提醒行人电动汽车驶来。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“That’s a nice start, say representatives for the blind, but more is needed. “We’re calling on the government to take this announcement further by requiring AVAS on all existing electric and hybrid vehicles and ensuring drivers have them switched on,” John Welsman, guide dog owner and Guide Dogs staff member, said in a statement.(盲人权益代表表示，这项新规是一个良好的开端，但仍有完善空间。导盲犬使用者、导盲犬机构工作人员John Welsman在一份声明中表示：“我们呼吁政府进一步落实该项新规，要求所有在用的电动汽车和混合动力汽车全部配备车辆声学警报系统，并确保驾驶员全程开启该装置。”)”可知，John Welsman认为新规虽好，仍需进一步完善。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕电动汽车静音带来的安全隐患展开，介绍了欧盟出台的应对新规及大众的完善诉求，核心讲述电动汽车存在的相关问题。“Problems with the Electric Cars.(电动汽车的各类问题)”符合题意。 D Cats aren’t known for their sensitivity. But a new study published in the journal Applied Animal Behaviour Science suggests that our feline friends may care more about us and other pets in the house than we give them credit for. What it found was that cats responded to the loss in a way that looked strikingly similar to mourning. To dig deeper into this phenomenon, a team led by psychologist Jennifer Vonk and her co-author Brittany Greene embarked on a comprehensive investigation. They surveyed 412 cat owners or caregivers, asking them how their cat reacted after the death of another pet in the house. Participants used a five-point scale to indicate changes in the cats’ behaviours in the days and weeks after the death. The recorded behaviours were numerous: altered sleep, eating and playing habits, increased vocalisation, spending more time alone, seeking human attention by sitting or lying near them, showing fear or curiosity, interacting with remaining pets, grooming changes, and even searching for the lost pet by sniffing its usual spots. Respondents were also asked to describe the relationships between the cat and the deceased pet, as well as their own bonds and grief. This indicated that cats form connections and respond emotionally to loss. It seems cats get sad when a companion dies, though it’s hard to prove this. Some cats changed their eating and playing habits. Others sought more human interaction. And some even searched the house for their missing family members, lingering around the places where they used to play or sleep. Still, Jennifer cautions that there could be other reasons for the changes in the behaviour besides cats’ grief. They might be eating more because they now have more access to the food bowl, or they might be playing less because they no longer have a playmate. But, she says, even if they do experience grief, it’s probably different from the kind that humans feel. It’s more likely they’re noticing that something has changed in their social environment, and they are responding to the change with feelings of fear or anxiety. 32. What is the main finding of the study on cats? A. Cats are very emotionally stable animals. B. Cats react only by changing their eating habits. C. Cats avoid interaction with humans after a pet dies. D. Cats might display mourning behaviours like humans. 33. What was the method used by researchers to gather data? A. Conducting interviews with professionals. B. Asking cat owners about their cats’ changes. C. Studying the cats’ interactions with their owners. D. Observing the cats in a controlled environment. 34. According to the study, which of the following behaviours may be unrelated to grief? A. Sitting or lying near humans. B. Seeking more interaction with humans. C. Eating more when there is food around. D. Searching the house for the missing pet. 35. Why does Jennifer think cats react emotionally to another pet’s loss? A. They are experiencing the same grief as humans. B. They feel abandoned and fearful when left alone. C. They respond to changes in their social environment. D. They have developed strong friendships with other pets. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究表明猫与家中的人类和其他宠物之间可能有更深的情感联系，它们会在同伴或家中其他宠物死亡后表现出类似于人类的哀悼行为，但猫表现出的这种悲伤与人类的悲伤不同，而是以恐惧或焦虑等情绪对社会环境变化作出的反应。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“What it found was that cats responded to the loss in a way that looked strikingly similar to mourning.(研究发现，猫对损失的反应与哀悼惊人地相似。)”可知，研究发现猫对家中成员的离世作出的反应看起来与哀悼极为相似。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They surveyed 412 cat owners or caregivers, asking them how their cat reacted after the death of another pet in the house. Participants used a five-point scale to indicate changes in the cats’ behaviours in the days and weeks after the death. (他们调查了412名猫主人或看护者，询问他们的猫在家里另一只宠物死亡后的反应。参与者使用五分制来指示猫在死后几天和几周内的行为变化。)”可知，研究人员对412名养猫人士展开调查，询问他们在家中另一只宠物死后，他们的猫有何反应、行为有何变化，然后据此进行数据收集。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Still, Jennifer cautions that there could be other reasons for the changes in the behaviour besides cats’ grief. They might be eating more because they now have more access to the food bowl, or they might be playing less because they no longer have a playmate. (不过，珍妮弗提醒说，除了猫的悲伤之外，可能还有其他原因导致猫的行为变化。他们可能会吃得更多，因为他们现在有更多的机会接触到食物碗，或者他们可能会玩得更少，因为他们不再有玩伴。)”可知，猫的行为变化可能还有其他原因，比如因为更容易获取食物而吃得更多，但这一行为和悲伤无关。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“But, she says, even if they do experience grief, it’s probably different from the kind that humans feel. It’s more likely they’re noticing that something has changed in their social environment, and they are responding to the change with feelings of fear or anxiety. (但是，她说，即使它们确实经历了悲伤，也可能与人类的感受不同。更有可能的是，他们注意到他们的社会环境发生了变化，他们对这种变化的反应是恐惧或焦虑。)”可知，珍妮弗认为猫的确有悲伤情绪，但这种情绪与人类的可能不同，猫之所以会有悲伤情绪可能是因为在其他宠物死亡后，它们注意到自己所处的社会环境发生了变化，并正在以悲伤和焦虑等情绪对这种变化作出反应。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is inevitably accompanied by various forms of adversity, including academic setbacks, interpersonal conflicts and unexpected failures. ____36____ As a matter of fact, adversity rarely destroys us completely. Instead, it polishes our character, builds our willpower and prepares us for future challenges. ____37____ Many individuals tend to feel discouraged and choose to give up when faced with severe obstacles. True courage, however, does not mean the absence of fear. It refers to the ability to keep moving forward despite inner worry and uncertainty, and it can be gradually cultivated through continuous experience. Since adversity is an unavoidable part of growth, we have no way to escape it in our life. ____38____. Rather than complaining about unfair situations or avoiding pressure blindly, we should learn to accept difficulties bravely and draw lessons from every failure. Each painful experience serves as a valuable opportunity for self-improvement. Furthermore, it is unwise to fight against severe adversity all by ourselves. ____39____. Sincere advice and emotional comfort from people around us can greatly reduce our pressure and offer new solutions to our troubles. In brief, adversity acts as a precious test of our perseverance and courage. A strong mind enables us to survive various tough times. ____40____. A. Most students give up their goals because of temporary failure. B. But we are capable of adjusting our attitudes towards adversity. C. Positive attitudes can immediately remove all difficulties in life. D. Courage plays a vital role in overcoming various kinds of adversity. E. External support from others can make a huge difference in hard times. F. Nobody can enjoy a completely smooth and trouble-free life all the time. G. Armed with courage, we can overcome obstacles and achieve self-improvement. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要论述如何正确看待逆境，强调勇气、积极心态与他人支持的重要性。 【36题详解】 由上文“Life is inevitably accompanied by various forms of adversity, including academic setbacks, interpersonal conflicts and unexpected failures. (人生难免伴随着各种形式的逆境，包括学业挫折、人际冲突和意外失败。)”及下文“As a matter of fact, adversity rarely destroys us completely. (事实上，逆境很少能彻底摧毁我们。)”可知，上文列举了生活中的种种逆境，下文转而强调逆境的积极作用。本空应承接上文，指出没有人能永远一帆风顺，从而引出下文对逆境价值的讨论。F选项“没有人能一直享受完全顺遂无忧的生活。”能承上启下，符合语境。 【37题详解】 由下文“Many individuals tend to feel discouraged and choose to give up when faced with severe obstacles. True courage, however, does not mean the absence of fear. (许多人在面对严重障碍时容易气馁并选择放弃。然而，真正的勇气并不意味着毫无畏惧。)”可知，下文围绕“勇气”展开论述，强调其在面对困难时的重要性。本空应为该段主题句，引出“勇气”这一核心话题。D选项“勇气在克服各种逆境中起着至关重要的作用。”能统领全段，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由上文“Since adversity is an unavoidable part of growth, we have no way to escape it in our life. (既然逆境是成长中不可避免的一部分，我们在生活中无法逃避它。)”及下文“Rather than complaining about unfair situations or avoiding pressure blindly, we should learn to accept difficulties bravely and draw lessons from every failure. (与其抱怨不公平的状况或盲目逃避压力，我们应学会勇敢接受困难并从每一次失败中吸取教训。)”可知，上文指出无法逃避逆境，下文指出应积极应对。本空应承上启下，指出我们可以调整自身态度来应对逆境。B选项“但我们能够调整自己对待逆境的态度。”符合语境。 【39题详解】 由上文“Furthermore, it is unwise to fight against severe adversity all by ourselves. (此外，独自对抗严峻的逆境是不明智的。)”及下文“Sincere advice and emotional comfort from people around us can greatly reduce our pressure and offer new solutions to our troubles. (来自周围人的真诚建议和情感慰藉能极大地减轻我们的压力，并为我们的烦恼提供新的解决方案。)”可知，上文指出不要孤军奋战，下文具体说明他人支持的作用。本空应承上启下，强调外部支持的重要性。E选项“困难时期，来自他人的外部支持能产生巨大的影响。”符合语境。 【40题详解】 由上文“In brief, adversity acts as a precious test of our perseverance and courage. A strong mind enables us to survive various tough times. (简而言之，逆境是对我们毅力和勇气的珍贵考验。强大的内心使我们能够熬过各种艰难时刻。)”可知，上文总结了全文，强调了勇气和坚强内心的价值。本空位于结尾，应进一步升华主题，说明拥有勇气带来的最终结果。G选项“以勇气武装自己，我们便能克服困难，实现自我提升。”呼应了前文的主题词courage，并总结了克服逆境后的收获，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I began to study English when I was 10 years old. I learned what I needed to pass the tests, but writing felt faraway. Only later, during medical school, did I realize that if I wanted to ____41____ as a researcher, I would need to be good at writing and publish in international journals. When the time came to write up my findings, I spent days ____42____ information and then ____43____ organizing my thoughts into a reasonable structure. After countless hours of writing and revising, I ____44____ had a draft. Those words were ____45____ to me, like my own children — I didn’t want anyone to change them. So, I didn’t seek advice from anyone and ____46____. When I received the first real feedback (反馈) from a ____47____, saying, “This paper doesn't seem like academic writing.” I felt ____48____. Even though I had put in my best effort, it was clear my writing still needed ____49____. It was not until my professor shared his early career ____50____ with publishing that my thoughts really ____51____. He told me that journal reviewers had criticized his writing, but that helped him ____52____ his paper and become a professor with a large publication record. And later, I changed from seeing feedback as a form of ____53____ to seeing it as a valuable resource for ____54____ growth. Since then, I have actively ____55____ feedback — in the field of academic writing, we are all life long learners. 41. A. succeed B. retire C. explore D. compete 42. A. searching for B. sending out C. adapting to D. making up 43. A. randomly B. secretly C. conveniently D. carefully 44. A. suddenly B. ultimately C. occasionally D. repeatedly 45. A. strange B. persuasive C. precious D. interesting 46. A. waited B. withdrew C. submitted D. hesitated 47. A. reviewer B. writer C. friend D. designer 48. A. nervous B. awkward C. indifferent D. scared 49. A. patience B. purposes C. inspirations D. improvement 50. A. experiments B. observations C. achievements D. challenges 51. A. changed B. wandered C. darkened D. froze 52. A. cite B. record C. illustrate D. polish 53. A. isolation B. criticism C. distraction D. punishment 54. A. modest B. professional C. intellectual D. economic 55. A. exchanged B. offered C. sought D. evaluated 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者从医学生时期对论文写作的摸索，到在教授经历的启发下，对写作反馈的看法发生转变的过程。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到后来，在医学院学习期间，我才意识到如果我想作为一名研究人员取得成功，我需要擅长写作并在国际期刊上发表文章。A. succeed成功；B. retire退休；C. explore探索；D. compete竞争。根据下文“publish in international journals”可知，在国际期刊发表文章是为了作为研究人员取得成功。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当撰写研究结果的时候，我花了几天时间搜索信息，然后仔细地将我的想法组织成一个合理的结构。A. searching for搜索；B. sending out发送；C. adapting to适应；D. making up编造。根据上文“When the time came to write up my findings”以及下文“information”，结合常识可知，写作前需要花时间搜索信息，以便撰写结果。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当撰写研究结果的时候，我花了几天时间搜索信息，然后仔细地将我的想法组织成一个合理的结构。A. randomly随意地；B. secretly秘密地；C. conveniently方便地；D. carefully仔细地。根据下文“organizing my thoughts into a reasonable structure”可知，是仔细地组织想法成合理结构。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：经过无数个小时的写作和修改，我最终完成了一份草稿。A. suddenly突然；B. ultimately最终；C. occasionally偶尔；D. repeatedly重复地。根据上文“After countless hours of writing and revising”可知，经过长时间努力最终完成草稿。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那些文字对我来说很珍贵，就像我自己的孩子一样——我不希望任何人改变它们。A. strange奇怪的；B. persuasive有说服力的；C. precious珍贵的；D. interesting有趣的。根据下文“like my own children — I didn’t want anyone to change them”可知，作者觉得这些文字像自己孩子一样珍贵。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，我没有向任何人征求意见就提交了。A. waited等待；B. withdrew撤回；C. submitted提交；D. hesitated犹豫。根据上文“I didn’t want anyone to change them.”可知，作者不想别人改自己的文字，所以是没征求意见就提交了。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我从一位审稿人那里收到第一条真正的反馈，说：“这篇论文看起来不像学术写作。” 我感到很尴尬。A. reviewer审稿人；B. writer作家；C. friend朋友；D. designer设计师。根据上文“feedback (反馈)”以及“This paper doesn't seem like academic writing.”可知，是从审稿人那里得到反馈。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我从一位审稿人那里收到第一条真正的反馈，说：“这篇论文看起来不像学术写作。” 我感到很尴尬。A. nervous紧张的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. indifferent冷漠的；D. scared害怕的。根据上文“This paper doesn’t seem like academic writing.”以及下文“Even though I had put in my best effort, it was clear my writing still needed____9____.”可知，作者努力写了但被指出不像学术写作，所以感到尴尬。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我已经尽了最大努力，但很明显我的写作仍需要改进。A. patience耐心；B. purposes目的；C. inspirations灵感；D. improvement改进。根据上文审稿人的反馈可知，作者写作需要改进。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到我的教授分享了他早期职业生涯在发表文章方面遇到的挑战，我的想法才真正改变。A. experiments实验；B. observations观察；C. achievements成就；D. challenges挑战。根据下文“He told me that journal reviewers had criticized his writing”可知，教授分享的是早期发表文章遇到的挑战。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到我的教授分享了他早期职业生涯在发表文章方面遇到的挑战，我的想法才真正改变。A. changed改变；B. wandered徘徊；C. darkened变暗；D. froze冻结。根据下文“I changed”可知，这里指想法改变。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，期刊审稿人批评了他的写作，但这帮助他润色了论文，并使他成为了一名有大量发表记录的教授。A. cite引用；B. record记录；C. illustrate说明；D. polish润色。根据上文“journal reviewers had criticized his writing”以及下文“become a professor with a large publication record”可知，批评帮助教授润色了论文。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我从把反馈看作一种批评，转变为将其视为职业成长的宝贵资源。A. isolation孤立；B. criticism批评；C. distraction分心；D. punishment惩罚。根据上文“This paper doesn't seem like academic writing”可知，作者之前把反馈看作批评。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，我从把反馈看作一种批评，转变为将其视为职业成长的宝贵资源。A. modest谦虚的；B. professional职业的；C. intellectual智力的；D. economic经济的。根据上文“his draft and become a professor with a large publication record”可知，教授因为接受批评，最终成为了一名教授，发表了大量论文，可知作者也开始不再把反馈看作是一种批评，而是把它看作是职业成长的宝贵来源。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，我就积极寻求反馈——在学术写作领域，我们都是终身学习者。A. exchanged交换；B. offered提供；C. sought寻求；D. evaluated评估。根据上文“And later, I changed from seeing feedback as a form of ...to seeing it as a valuable resource for...growth.”可知，作者对反馈看法转变，所以这里是积极寻求反馈。故选C项。 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题卷上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A concept ___56___ (call) a “library of things” is a community-focused innovation on the regular library model. Instead of borrowing romantic fictions or heavy cookbooks, you borrow practical objects, useful equipment, excess materials, how-to guides or even skills. Visitors ___57___ (invite) to temporarily contribute something they’d be willing to share, while also requesting items they wish they could borrow. Over the week, the space will grow into a visual map of ___58___ the community has, needs and is up for lending. “Libraries of things” already exist in different forms around the world, offering access to everything ___59___ sewing machines and camping gear to tools, kitchen appliances and party ___60___ (supply). They’re super-practical but they’re also pretty radical in their positioning. They challenge ___61___ idea that every person needs to ___62___ (individual) own every item they might need once every eight months. We don’t all need to have a dusty carpet cleaner in the cupboard despite only ___63___ (have) carpet in previous share-houses! That’s silly! Why don’t we share them? We’re used to borrowing things from friends or family members occasionally, ___64___ often it’s the random items no one has that we need as soon as possible! It’s such a good idea to be able to access a community network to solve that problem. Sometimes what we really want is temporary access to a dusty carpet cleaner, not a lifelong ___65___ (commit) to storing one. 【答案】56. called 57. are invited 58. what 59. from 60. supplies 61. the 62. individually 63. having 64. but 65. commitment 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍“物品图书馆”这一新型社区共享模式及其现实意义。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一种被称为“物品图书馆”的概念，是对传统图书馆模式的以社区为中心的革新。本句谓语为is，此处为非谓语动词，且A concept与call“称呼，命名”为被动关系，应用过去分词called，作后置定语。 【57题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：访客们被邀请临时贡献一件他们愿意分享的物品，同时也可以申请借用他们希望借到的东西。本句描述客观情况，且主语Visitors与invite“邀请”为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用are，谓语用are invited。 【58题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：一周下来，这个空间将逐渐绘制成一幅直观的地图，展示社区拥有什么、需要什么以及愿意出借什么。本空引导宾语从句，作of的宾语，且从句中缺少has的宾语，指事物，应用连接代词what引导。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：“物品图书馆”已在全球各地以不同形式存在，提供从缝纫机、露营装备到工具、厨房电器和派对用品等各类物品的借用服务。固定搭配from...to...，意为“从……到……”。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：“物品图书馆”已在全球各地以不同形式存在，提供从缝纫机、露营装备到工具、厨房电器和派对用品等各类物品的借用服务。supply“用品”为可数名词，此处表示多种物品，且前有party修饰，应用复数形式supplies。故填supplies。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它们挑战了一种观念，即每个人都需要为自己可能每八个月才用一次的物品单独拥有所有权。idea“观念”后跟that引导的同位语从句，此处为特指，应用定冠词the修饰。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：它们挑战了一种观念，即每个人都需要为自己可能每八个月才用一次的物品单独拥有所有权。本空修饰动词own，作状语，用副词individually“单独地，个体地”。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我们只在以前的合租房里铺过地毯，但没必要人人都在橱柜里备一台落满灰尘的地毯清洁机！本空作despite的宾语，应用have“拥有”的动名词形式having。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：我们习惯了偶尔向朋友或家人借东西，但往往正是那些谁都没有的零碎物件，却是我们急需的。前后句之间为转折关系，应用连词but连接。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：有时我们真正想要的只是暂时使用那台落满灰尘的地毯清洁机，而非一辈子承诺要存放它。本空作表语，根据a lifelong可知，用名词形式commitment“承诺，投入”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，本周五学校将要举办“校园文化节”（The Campus Culture Festival）活动，请你写一封电子邮件，邀请Tom去体验编织艺术，内容包括： 1．提出邀请并简述原因； 2．活动的时间、地点和内容； 3．期待对方的回复。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：weaving art编织艺术；weaving artworks编织工艺品 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version: Dear Tom, The Campus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us. The activity is scheduled to be held from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the school hall. Not only can we appreciate weaving works, but also we’ll watch the documentary. In addition, some distinguished professors will be invited to deliver a lecture, during which time you will gain a better understanding of it. I hope you can take my invitation into consideration. Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以李华身份写邮件，邀请交换生Tom参加校园文化节体验编织艺术。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热情：passion→ enthusiasm 安排：schedule→ arrange 欣赏：appreciate→ admire 考虑：consideration→ account 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：The Campus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us. 拓展句：As the Campus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday and you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us. (运用了Since引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】In addition, some distinguished professors will be invited to deliver a lecture, during which time you will gain a better understanding of it. (运用了“介词during+which”引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ballet was a way of life in Kelly’s family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a college. Though Kelly’s mom always wanted her to follow in her sister’s footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before, and she was eager for a new challenge. One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio, she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers training inside the boxing ring (拳击赛场). She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact, she’d long been attracted to boxing. She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack. On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase: BOXING CLUB TRYOUT (选拔). That was what Kelly really wanted to do. She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve (开辟) her own path. The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion. At first, Serena didn’t understand and thought she was just joking. But when she saw Kelly was serious, she replied, “You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right? Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you’re so good at ballet. Lean into your strength, Kelly.” “But this is where I want to put my strength,” Kelly insisted, “and what exactly does ‘only for boys’ mean, anyway? Boxing is a sport for everyone!” Gradually, touched by her determination and passion, Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it. Her sister was going to respect her decision, no matter what. But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout, where she was required to show her footwork (步法) and punching (击打) abilities with other candidates (候选人). Boxing didn’t come natural to Kelly, but she had made úp her mind to stick with her choice. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para l: Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Para l: Then Kelly began her training, keeping it a secret from her mom. Every day after school, Kelly dashed to the boxing gym, occupying herself with the intense training. Even when she was made fun of by boys in the gym, she bit her lip tightly and continued her training. Finally, the tryout came. Extremely nervous though, she stepped into the boxing ring, moved fast and punched hard to the surprise of other candidates. After the tryout, Kelly left the gym confidently, knowing she did her best. Para 2: The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. To her delight, Kelly found her name on the list. At dinner that day, Kelly gathered her courage and said to her mom, “I'm sorry, Mom. I've made the boxing team and I'm ready to carve my own path.” At first, a flicker of disbelief and shock crossed her mom's face, but after a long, heart-to-heart talk, she gave Kelly a bear hug and whispered softly, “I'm so proud of you for being yourself. ” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Kelly的家人希望她像姐姐一样发挥自己的特长学习芭蕾，但是她自己却爱好上拳击。开始受到家人的反对，但很快得到姐姐的支持，然后偷偷参加拳击选拔，坚持自己的选择。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后Kelly开始了选拔赛的训练，并对她妈妈保密。”可知，第一段可描写Kelly瞒着妈妈接受拳击训练并参加选拔赛的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容 “接下来的星期一，拳击选拔赛的结果出来了。”可知，第二段可描写Kelly用选拔赛的结果说服妈妈，得到妈妈的同意。 2.续写线索：坚持学习拳击——练习拳击——参加选拔赛——查看结果被选中——说服妈妈——妈妈同意 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.急速去：dash to/rush to ②.嘲笑：make fun of/laugh at ③.感到骄傲：be proud of/take a pride in 情绪类 ①.紧张：showing one’s nervousness / nervous ②.自信地：confidently / with confidence 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Even when she was made fun of by boys in the gym, she bit her lip tightly and continued her training.（由连接词when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]. After the tryout, Kelly left the gym confidently, knowing she did her best.（由现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句） [高分句型3]. Every day after school, Kelly dashed to the boxing gym, occupying herself with the intense training.（现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025学年第二学期温州新力量联盟期末联考高2英语学科试题。听力部分第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。My alarm clock has stopped working. Would you be able to figure out what's wrong with . IT and fix IT? Let's take IT apart and examine the batteries first. As expected, they're completely dead. You need new ones. My alarm clock has stopped working. Would you be able to figure out what's wrong with IT and fix IT? Let's take IT apart and examine the batteries first. As expected, they're completely dead. You need new ones. I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but IT doesn't seem to help much with losing weight. Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and . less chocolate. You're right. I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but IT doesn't seem to help much with losing weight. Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and . less chocolate. You're right. So what's next with the environment club sami tree planting? Well. we just collected beach rubbish and learned about keeping our oceans clean. So this time we're into the forest for clean up, maybe we'll find some recyclable garbage this weekend. So what's next with the environment club sami tree planting? Well, we just collected beach rubbish and learned about keeping our oceans clean. So this time we're into the forest for clean up, maybe we'll find some recyclable garbage this weekend. Jack, my parents really enjoyed having you around. They joked that you were like my brother. Your mom was the closest person to a second mom that I have ever known. Jack, my parents really enjoyed having you around. They joked that you were like my brother. Your mom was the closest person to a second mom that I have ever known. Wow, the elementary turns out to be a great decoration in your room. Well, that's not why I bought IT. You see, the fresh smell of lemons fills the air around the lemon tree, which can improve air quality in the room. Wow, the elementary turns out to be a great decoration in your room. Well, that's not why I bought IT. You see, the fresh smell of lemons fills the air around the lemon tree, which can improve air quality in the room. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, you ve stared at this painting for ages. Do you find . IT interesting? Yes, it's by local artists. Sari SHE uses light and shadow to create movement, even though the scene is still it's like impressionable style with a modern touch. Oh, right. The description says he draws inspiration from natural light and paints at different times for changing shadows. No wonder IT feels so alive. That detail makes the painting even more special. Excuse me, you've stared at this painting for ages. Do you find IT . interesting? Yes, it's by local artist series. SHE uses light and shadow to create movement, even though the scene is still it's like impressionist style with a modern touch. Oh, right. The description says he draws inspiration from natural light and paints at different times for changing shadows. No wonder IT feels so alive. That detail makes the painting even . more special. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, emergency services here. Thanks for taking my call. I need help, please. Okay. first, I need you to calm down and explain what happened. I went for a hike in the national park this morning when it's getting dark. I realized I wasn't sure where I was going. I had lost. Don't worry, this happens often. Are you hurt or running out of supplies? No, I just want to find my way home. I'm glad that you found phone service. We've contacted the national park office. They are coming for you. It's five P. M now, how long will that take? The team usually picks up lost people within one hour, so don't worry. Okay, thank you so much. Hi, emergency services here. Thanks for taking my call. I need help, please. Okay. first, I need due to countdown and explain what happened. I went for a hike in the national park this morning when it's getting dark. I realized I wasn't sure where I was going. I had lost. Don't worry, this happens often. Are you hurt or running out . of supplies? No, I just want to find my way home. I'm glad that you found phone service. We've contacted the national park office. They are coming for you. It's five P. M. Now how long will IT take? The team usually picks up lost people within one hour. So don't worry. OK, thank you so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thank you again for encouraging me to enter this competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this opportunity. You have been always applying yourself to a poetry. You definitely deserved a chance to . show your talent. It's very nice of you to say so. I mean, IT, I taught many students before, but most of them turned a deaf year . to my advice. Actually, you did help me a lot. I guess the judges appreciate your work too, so they gave you the prize. Yeah, I am really happy about the result. Well, you should continue writing not to pursue the award, but to let IT bring out the best in you. Thank you again for encouraging me to enter this competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this opportunity. You have been always applying yourself to poetry. You definitely deserved a chance to . show your talent. It's very nice of you to say so. I mean, IT. I taught many students before, but most of them turned a deaf year . to my advice. Actually, you did help me a lot. I guess the judges appreciate your work too, so they gave you the prize. Yeah, I am really happy about the result. Well, you should continue writing not to pursue the award, but to let IT bring out the best in you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mandy, i'm ready to eat out. I know you're tired of mexican food. Would you like to try some thai food with me tonight? I'd love to, but thai food always has so many peanuts, and I am allergic to them. Well, I wouldn't mind cooking in my house, plus my father can help with barbecue food. That sounds so nice. What should we take home from . the supermarket? Let's get some noodles. I meeting vegetarian food only this week so you can pick up the meat. okay? Also, i'm still on my diet, so let's leave out all desert tonight. The cafe on main street has bread on sale this week, so let's pick up some take out on the way back. All right, can you drive us to the supermarket? My car is being repaired. We can either walk or take the bus. The buses are too crowded at this time of the evening. IT seems that there is only one choice left. Okay, let's go. Mandy, i'm ready to eat out. I know you're tired of mexican food. Would you like to try some thai food with me tonight? I'd love to, but thai hou always has so many peanuts, and i'm allergic to them. Well, I wouldn't mind cooking in my house, plus my father can help with barbecue food. That sounds so nice. What should we take home from the supermarket? Let's get some noodles. I meeting vegetarian food only this week so you can pick up the meat. okay? Also, i'm still on my diet, so let's leave out all dessert tonight. The cafe on main street has bread on sale this week, so let's pick up some take out on the way back. All right, can you drive us to the supermarket? My car is being repaired. We can either walk or take the bus. The buses are too crowded at this time of the evening. IT seems that there is only . one choice left. Okay, let's go. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Ladies and gentleman, at the moment, all I want to do is thank our performers for the pleasure they've given us this evening. And of course, I must express our thanks to those who ve worked behind the scenes, especially our producer. But most of all, I want to say thank you to all of you for coming here this evening and supporting this event, especially in such weather. I think I perhaps should take this chance to make an apology to those sitting in the back. rose. We've made some repairs to the roof, but unfortunately, the rain tonight is unexpectedly heavy, and we're thankful to you for your understanding and cheerful good humor. We had hoped that the repairs would be enough, but we were recently told that the whole roof would have to be replaced. We were sad to learn the news because it's only five years since we replace the roof, the church itself. And so we shall be having another concert soon, I hope. Finally, I want to tell you the good news. IT is bright and a little windy tomorrow, and I wish all of you would have a nice and relaxed day. You can go to the park or theatre at Sarah. Ladies and gentlemen, at the moment, all I want to do is thank our performers for the pleasure theyve given us this evening. And of course, I must express our thanks to those who've worked behind the scenes, especially our producer. But most of all, I want to say thank you to all of you for coming here this evening and supporting this event, especially in such weather. I think I perhaps should take this chance to make an apology to those sitting in the back roads. We've made some repairs to the roof, but unfortunately, the rain tonight is unexpectedly heavy, and we're thankful to you for your understanding and cheerful good humor. We had hoped that the repairs would be enough, but we were recently told that the whole roof would have to be replaced. We were sad to learn the news because it's only five years since we replaced roof of the church itself. And so we shall be having another concert soon, I hope. Finally, I want to tell you the good news. IT is bright and a little windy tomorrow, and I wish all of you would have a nice and relaxed day. You can go to the park or theatre at seta. 第二节到此结束。