精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 听力部分 第一节、听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkey. B. Fruit. C. Beef. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re boring. B. Because they’re fun. C. Because I like them. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thank you. B. I’m sorry. C. It’s delicious. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I seldom play it. B. It’s good for us. C. Yes, I do. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry. B. Thanks, You too. C. Sure. 第二节、听五组短对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. What does Mary like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Salad. B. Beef. C. Carrots. 7. What does Linda think of playing ping-pong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exciting. B. Fun. C. Interesting. 8. How much is the bookcase? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $13. B. $20. C. $30. 9. Where is the restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the gym. B. Near the school. C. Across from the zoo. 10. What club is the girl in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Book club. B. Music club. C. Chess club. 第三节、听下面三段较长对话，选择正确答案。（9分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Whose football is it? A. Peter’s. B. Emma’s. C. Han Lin’s. 12. How often does Han Lin play football? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week C. Three times a week. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the shopping centre. B. To the City Library. C. To the bus station. 14. At which stop should the woman get off? A. The first stop. B. The second stop. C. The last stop. 15. How long does it take to get there by bus? A. About seven minutes. B. About thirty minutes. C. About forty minutes 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where are the speakers talking? A At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 17. What did the woman eat last night? A. Mapo tofu. B. Dongpo pork. C. Pizza. 18. How soon will it take for the food to get here? A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. In one hour and a half. 19 What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is very good at cooking. B. The woman feels angry now. C. The speakers have Chinese food at home. 第四节、听独白，回答各小题。（6分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 20. When does Jed often go to school? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 21. When is Jed’s birthday? A. This week. B. Next month. C. This month. 22. What does Jed mainly (主要) tell us? A. His everyday life and his birthday. B. His family. C. His friends. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What number does Mary’s brother like? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Twelve. 24. When is Mary’s brother’s game? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 25 What fruit does Mary’s brother buy for the party? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples. 第五节、根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。（5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. Students must follow the school _________. 27. Walk in the _________. 28. Students _________ wear other clothes to school. 29. Make sure to keep the school _________. 30. We must be polite and treat _________ with respect. 笔试部分 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Traffic (交通) rules are very important. They help to keep people safe on the ____31____. When we are walking on the street, we must ____32____ the traffic rules. We can ____33____ the street only when we see the green “walk” sign. When we cross the street, we must stop and look ____34____ ways—look left, look right and look left again. When we ride a bike, we must not ride ____35____ the road. We should never cross the red traffic lights. Don’t talk when we ride ____36____ our friends. When we drive cars, we shouldn’t drive too ____37____. We must always wear seat belts. It can help to keep us ____38____. If we don’t do that, we may be in danger in traffic accidents. When we take a ____39____, we should also be careful. Get on or get off a bus only when the bus stops. If there are too ____40____ people on a bus, we should take the next one. 31. A. home B. school C. street D. queue 32. A. watch B. go C. follow D. think 33. A. take off B. turn off C. go across D. take care of 34. A. all B. every C. each D. both 35. A. in the center of B. at the back of C. at the end of D. in front of 36. A. with B. for C. around D. like 37. A. last B. well C. slow D. fast 38. A. happy B. easy C. safe D. awful 39. A. train B. bus C. car D. taxi 40. A. some B. little C. many D. much 二、读短文，完成文后的选择题。（30分） A Hello my name is Rajbanu. I am 12 years old. I am from Pakistan (巴基斯坦). Here is my routine every day. ●7:00 I get up. My sister makes salad and bread for the family. ●8:00 I go to school. We study English and maths. We have only one school in our village, with 300 students and 10 teachers. ●10:30 We have a half-hour break. I often play football with my friends. ●11:00 We learn history and Urdu. ●13:00 We go home for lunch. I usually have chicken and rice for lunch. ●15:00 We study music and science. ●18:00 I get home. I often fetch water (打水) with my sister. We have to walk a kilometer to get it. ●20:00 After dinner, I do my homework. It usually takes me two hours. ●22:00 I go to bed. 41. What does Rajbanu have for breakfast? A. Chicken and rice. B. Salad and milk. C. Bread and vegetables. D. Salad and bread. 42. What might the underlined word “Urdu” refer to (指的是)? A. A teacher’s name. B. A village’s name. C A subject in Rajbanu’s school. D. A kind of food in Pakistan. 43. Rajbanu often plays ______ from 10: 30 to 11: 00 with his friends. A. ping-pong B. badminton C. basketball D. football 44. How long does Rajbanu usually do her homework? A. For two hours. B. For one and a half hours. C. For one hour. D. For half an hour. 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. Rajbanu has lunch at school. B. It is not easy for Rajbanu to get water. C. There are 200 people in Rajbanu’s school. D. After school, Rajbanu does her homework first. B Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. From the funny pandas and penguins to the powerful lions and eagles, there are so many interesting creatures to see. Let’s go and see the penguins first. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm. Next, we visit the wolves. Wolves are known for taking good care of their babies. They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt (狩猎). After that, we see the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. In some ways, elephants are like us. They are very intelligent and playful. Then, we move to the giraffes. Giraffes have long necks. They can reach leaves high up in the trees. They are different from other animals because of their unique appearance. Finally, we see the sharks and whales. Sharks are often seen as dangerous, but they play an important role in the ocean. Whales, on the other hand, are huge and gentle creatures. At the end of the day, we learn about the meaning of caring for animals. It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts, and we should do our best to protect them. 46. What do penguins do to keep warm in their cold habitat? A. They swim fast. B. They stand close together. C. They fly to warmer places. D. They build nests. 47. How do wolves behave when they hunt? A. They hunt alone. B. They work together. C. They don’t hunt. D. They hunt only at night. 48. Why can giraffes reach leaves high up in the trees? A. Because they have long necks. B. Because they can climb trees. C. Because they have long legs. D. Because they have large mouths. 49. What does the word “intelligent” most likely mean in the passage? A. Strong. B. Smart. C. Fast. D. Friendly. 50. What is the author’s purpose in writing this article? A. To entertain readers with funny animal stories. B. To teach readers about different animals and their importance. C. To criticize people who visit zoos. D. To describe the author’s favorite animals. C Some boys and girls think math is difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn (学习) math well. Here is what you can do. Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen well, you can know much, too. So be a careful (认真的) student in class and listen well. Ask your classmate for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmate after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Mathis a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 51. Who is the passage written for (为谁写)? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends. D. Students. 52. Your classmates must ______ to help you. A. be happy B. be polite C. be surprised D. be unhappy 53. What can’t you do to learn math well? A. Play much with friends after class. B. Spend time practicing math every day. C. Ask your classmate to help you. D. Be careful and listen well in class 54. What is the main idea (中心大意) of the passage? A. Mathis a useful subject. B. How we can learn math well. C. Some students don’t like math. D. Why we need to learn math well. 55. What does the writer think of math? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Useful. D. Very easy. 三、阅读短文，回答问题。（10 分） In Jayda’s family, there is a happy and interesting thing for children. The grandmother needs to make clothes for her grandchild on his or her twelfth birthday. And the clothes must be in the child’s favourite colour. This time, Jayda’s twelfth birthday comes. What can she get from Grandma? Jayda goes to her grandmother. Grandmother says, “Happy birthday, Jayda! I want to make a skirt for you. What is your favourite colour?” Jayda thinks and says, “Grandma, I love all the colours of the rainbow (彩虹)! For me, red is the colour of love. Orange lets me feel warm. Yellow lets me feel happy. Green is the colour of health. Blue lets me feel cool. Purple (紫色) is the colour of wisdom (智慧). How can I get them all?” Grandma says, “I know what you want now.” After some hours, a rainbow-coloured skirt is in Grandma’s hand. Jayda is so happy and she says, “Wow! I have the rainbow now!” 56. How old is Jayda? ____________________________________________ 57. What does Grandma want to make for Jayda? ____________________________________________ 58. What colour lets Jayda feel “love”? ____________________________________________ 59. Does Jayda like the clothes from Grandma? ____________________________________________ 60. What is your favourite colour? Why do you like it? ____________________________________________ 四、语法填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A There is a boy from England. His name is David. He likes doing sports. He thinks doing sports ____61____ (be) very interesting. He often exercises ____62____ the park very early in the morning. His favorite sport is ____63____ (run). He runs in the park ____64____ Monday to Friday. He is good at playing basketball. His dream is to be a basketball ____65____ (play) like Kobe. He practices playing basketball with ____66____ (he) classmates after school or in the P.E. class. He also has ____67____ healthy habit. He never eats unhealthy food like hamburgers. He likes eating ____68____ (vegetable) and fruit very much. David’s parents work in China, so he also ____69____ (study) in China. He has many good friends at school. He often plays games and learns lessons with ____70____ (they). Look, a boy is playing basketball with some other boys. That is David. B I have some good eating habits. I eat three meals ____71____ day, and I have them on time. I eat a lot of vegetables too. Some of my friends don’t like carrots ____72____ other vegetables, and they don’t eat them, ____73____ I eat all kinds of vegetables. However, I have some bad eating habits too. First, I drink too many soft drinks. I love soft drinks ____74____ they taste so good! But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar. They’re bad for ____75____ (I). Second, I don’t drink enough water. I drink water when I am thirsty, but it’s better to drink before I get thirsty. In future, I should drink more water. 五、补全对话。（10分） Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours? Jim: ________76________ Is it Ella’s? Emma: No, hers is at home. Jim: Maybe it’s Yaming’s. Emma: Hi, Yaming! ________77________ Yaming: Oh yes, it’s mine. ________78________ Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often? Yaming: Yes, ________79________ and sometimes more! And you? Emma: ________80________ I’m not very good at it! 六、书面表达。（15分） 81. 假设你是李华，学校校报的英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下表格的提示，完成一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 Class Rules Talk about three rules in your class. Do you follow these rules? What do you think of them and why do you think so? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 听力部分 第一节、听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkey. B. Fruit. C. Beef. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite animal? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re boring. B. Because they’re fun. C. Because I like them. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like penguins? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thank you. B. I’m sorry. C. It’s delicious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like a sweet? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I seldom play it. B. It’s good for us. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play football? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry. B. Thanks, You too. C. Sure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you want that? 第二节、听五组短对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. What does Mary like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Salad. B. Beef. C. Carrots. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like beef, Mary? B: No, I don’t. I like carrots. 7. What does Linda think of playing ping-pong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exciting. B. Fun. C. Interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, I think it’s easy to play ping-pong. What about you? B: I think it’s fun. 8. How much is the bookcase? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $13. B. $20. C. $30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like this white bookcase. How much is it? B: It’s thirty dollars. 9. Where is the restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the gym. B. Near the school. C. Across from the zoo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Is there a restaurant near the school? B: No, but there is one behind the gym, across from the post office. 10. What club is the girl in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Book club. B. Music club. C. Chess club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like singing? B: Yes, I do. I am in the music club. 第三节、听下面三段较长对话，选择正确答案。（9分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Whose football is it? A. Peter’s. B. Emma’s. C. Han Lin’s. 12. How often does Han Lin play football? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week C. Three times a week. 【答案】11 C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this football yours, Han Lin? B:Yes, thank you, Emma. That’s mine. A: How often do you play football? B: I play football three times a week. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the shopping centre. B. To the City Library. C. To the bus station. 14. At which stop should the woman get off? A. The first stop. B. The second stop. C. The last stop. 15. How long does it take to get there by bus? A. About seven minutes. B. About thirty minutes. C. About forty minutes 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, sir. Can I take this bus to the City Library? B: No. This bus goes to the shopping center. A: Which bus can I take then? B: The number one six bus. The last stop is just the City Library. A: Ok, thanks. How often does the bus come? B: Every seven minutes. It will be here soon. A: And how long does it take to get to the city library? B: About forty minutes. It’s an express and only makes a few stops. A: That’s fast. Thank you for your help. B: You are welcome. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where are the speakers talking? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 17. What did the woman eat last night? A. Mapo tofu. B. Dongpo pork. C. Pizza. 18. How soon will it take for the food to get here? A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. In one hour and a half. 19. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is very good at cooking. B. The woman feels angry now. C. The speakers have Chinese food at home. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m tired of going out to eat. Let’s eat at home tonight. B: OK. Are you going to cook? A: No. Let’s order some food online. B: What do you have in mind? A: I was thinking about a nice big pizza. B: Again? I had pizza last night. So please no pizza. A: OK. How about Chinese food? B: Great idea. How soon will it take for the food to get here? A: Let me see. Oh. It will be here in half an hour. B: Great. I’m getting hungry. 第四节、听独白，回答各小题。（6分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 20. When does Jed often go to school? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 21. When is Jed’s birthday? A. This week. B. Next month. C. This month. 22. What does Jed mainly (主要) tell us? A. His everyday life and his birthday. B. His family. C His friends. 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【原文】I am Jed. I’d like to talk about my life. Most weeks are the same. From Monday to Friday their school days. I get up at eight and then I go to school at eight forty with my sister. I have eight lessons at school every day. At seven thirty I come home and do my homework. And then I have dinner with my family. My birthday is next month. I want to have a party. My best friend Amy will also come. I will have much fun. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What number does Mary’s brother like? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Twelve. 24. When is Mary’s brother’s game? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 25. What fruit does Mary’s brother buy for the party? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples. 【答案】23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello. I’m Mary. This is a photo of my brother. He is in a T-shirt and you can see the number Nine on it. It’s his favorite number. The T-shirt is from May. He is my brother’s favorite soccer star. Today is October twelfth. It’s my brother’s birthday. In the morning he has a soccer game with his friends. In the afternoon, he has a birthday party. He buys some hamburgers, ice cream, apples and strawberries for the party. I think he is great. 第五节、根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。（5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. Students must follow the school _________. 27. Walk in the _________. 28. Students _________ wear other clothes to school. 29. Make sure to keep the school _________. 30. We must be polite and treat _________ with respect. 【答案】26. rules 27. hallway 28. mustn’t 29. tidy 30. everyone 【解析】 【原文】Good morning students. This morning I had to tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them everyone. Walk in the hallway. Don’t run. You have to wear the uniform. You mustn’t wear other clothes to school instead. Don’t litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy. And most importantly we must be polite and treat everyone with respect. If we follow these rules we can have a happy and safe school. 笔试部分 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Traffic (交通) rules are very important. They help to keep people safe on the ____31____. When we are walking on the street, we must ____32____ the traffic rules. We can ____33____ the street only when we see the green “walk” sign. When we cross the street, we must stop and look ____34____ ways—look left, look right and look left again. When we ride a bike, we must not ride ____35____ the road. We should never cross the red traffic lights. Don’t talk when we ride ____36____ our friends. When we drive cars, we shouldn’t drive too ____37____. We must always wear seat belts. It can help to keep us ____38____. If we don’t do that, we may be in danger in traffic accidents. When we take a ____39____, we should also be careful. Get on or get off a bus only when the bus stops. If there are too ____40____ people on a bus, we should take the next one. 31. A. home B. school C. street D. queue 32. A. watch B. go C. follow D. think 33. A. take off B. turn off C. go across D. take care of 34. A. all B. every C. each D. both 35. A. in the center of B. at the back of C. at the end of D. in front of 36. A. with B. for C. around D. like 37. A. last B. well C. slow D. fast 38. A. happy B. easy C. safe D. awful 39. A. train B. bus C. car D. taxi 40. A. some B. little C. many D. much 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕交通规则展开，介绍了步行、骑车、开车、乘坐公交车等场景下需遵守的交通规则，强调交通规则对保障人们出行安全的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：它们有助于保障人们在街道上的安全。 home家；school学习；street街道；queue队列。根据“ Traffic (交通) rules are very important.”可知，交通规则对应的是路上的安全。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：当我们在街上行走时，我们必须遵守交通规则。 watch观看；go去；follow遵守；think思考。根据“we must … the traffic rules”及常识可知，路上我们要遵守交通规则，follow the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：只有当我们看到绿色的“行走”标志时，我们才能过马路。 take off脱掉；turn off关掉；go across走过；take care of照顾。根据“We can … the street only when we see the green ‘walk’ sign.”可知，绿灯行，所以看到绿灯可以过马路。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：当我们过马路时，我们必须停下来看两个方向——向左看、向右看，然后再向左看。 all所有的；every每一；each各自；both两者都。根据“we must stop and look … ways—look left, look right and look left again.”可知，过马路需观察左右两个方向，即左边和右边。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：当我们骑自行车时，我们不能在道路中央骑行。 in the center of在……中心；at the back of在……后面；at the end of在……最后；in front of在……前面。根据“we must not ride … the road”可知，从交通安全角度，骑车不应在路中间。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：当我们和朋友们一起骑车时，不要交谈。 with和，伴随；for为了；around周围；like喜欢。根据“Don’t talk when we ride … our friends.”可知，这里表示和朋友一起骑车，表伴随关系。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：当我们开车时，我们不应该开得太快。 last最后；well好地；slow慢的；fast快。根据“When we drive cars, we shouldn’t drive too...”可知，从安全驾驶角度，开车速度不能太快。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：它有助于保障我们的安全。 happy开心的；easy容易的；safe安全的；awful糟糕的。根据“We must always wear seat belts. It can help to keep us...”可知，系安全带的核心作用是保障安全。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：当我们乘坐公交车时，我们也应该小心。 train火车；bus公交车；car汽车；taxi出租车。根据“Get on or get off a bus only when the bus stops.”可知，后文围绕公交车上下车等规则展开，所以此处是乘坐公交车。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：如果公交车上有太多人，我们应该乘坐下一辆。 some一些；little少量的；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；much许多的，修饰不可数名词。根据“people on a bus, we should take the next one.”可知，应是人多的话，乘坐下一辆，people是可数名词复数，用many就是。故选C。 二、读短文，完成文后的选择题。（30分） A Hello, my name is Rajbanu. I am 12 years old. I am from Pakistan (巴基斯坦). Here is my routine every day. ●7:00 I get up. My sister makes salad and bread for the family. ●8:00 I go to school. We study English and maths. We have only one school in our village, with 300 students and 10 teachers. ●10:30 We have a half-hour break. I often play football with my friends. ●11:00 We learn history and Urdu. ●13:00 We go home for lunch. I usually have chicken and rice for lunch. ●15:00 We study music and science. ●18:00 I get home. I often fetch water (打水) with my sister. We have to walk a kilometer to get it. ●20:00 After dinner, I do my homework. It usually takes me two hours. ●22:00 I go to bed. 41. What does Rajbanu have for breakfast? A. Chicken and rice. B. Salad and milk. C. Bread and vegetables. D. Salad and bread. 42. What might the underlined word “Urdu” refer to (指的是)? A. A teacher’s name. B. A village’s name. C. A subject in Rajbanu’s school. D. A kind of food in Pakistan. 43. Rajbanu often plays ______ from 10: 30 to 11: 00 with his friends. A. ping-pong B. badminton C. basketball D. football 44. How long does Rajbanu usually do her homework? A. For two hours. B. For one and a half hours. C. For one hour. D. For half an hour. 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. Rajbanu has lunch at school. B. It is not easy for Rajbanu to get water. C. There are 200 people in Rajbanu’s school. D. After school, Rajbanu does her homework first. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自巴基斯坦的Rajbanu的日常作息，包括起床、上学、课程学习、午休、课后活动、打水、做作业和睡觉等一天的活动安排。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:00 I get up. My sister makes salad and bread for the family.”可知，早餐是沙拉和面包。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“11:00 We learn history and Urdu.”可知，“Urdu”是和“history”并列的学习内容，即学校的一门学科。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10:30 We have a half-hour break. I often play football with my friends.”可知，10:30到11:00常和朋友踢足球。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“20:00 After dinner, I do my homework. It usually takes me two hours.”可知，做作业通常花两小时。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“18:00 I get home. I often fetch water (打水) with my sister. We have to walk a kilometer to get it.”可知，打水要走一公里，说明很不容易。故选B。 B Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. From the funny pandas and penguins to the powerful lions and eagles, there are so many interesting creatures to see. Let’s go and see the penguins first. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm. Next, we visit the wolves. Wolves are known for taking good care of their babies. They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt (狩猎). After that, we see the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. In some ways, elephants are like us. They are very intelligent and playful. Then, we move to the giraffes. Giraffes have long necks. They can reach leaves high up in the trees. They are different from other animals because of their unique appearance. Finally, we see the sharks and whales. Sharks are often seen as dangerous, but they play an important role in the ocean. Whales, on the other hand, are huge and gentle creatures. At the end of the day, we learn about the meaning of caring for animals. It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts, and we should do our best to protect them. 46. What do penguins do to keep warm in their cold habitat? A. They swim fast. B. They stand close together. C. They fly to warmer places. D. They build nests. 47. How do wolves behave when they hunt? A. They hunt alone. B. They work together. C. They don’t hunt. D. They hunt only at night. 48. Why can giraffes reach leaves high up in the trees? A. Because they have long necks. B. Because they can climb trees. C. Because they have long legs. D. Because they have large mouths. 49. What does the word “intelligent” most likely mean in the passage? A. Strong. B. Smart. C. Fast. D. Friendly. 50. What is the author’s purpose in writing this article? A. To entertain readers with funny animal stories. B. To teach readers about different animals and their importance. C. To criticize people who visit zoos. D. To describe the author’s favorite animals. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一行人在动物园的参观经历。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm.”可知，企鹅在寒冷的栖息地通过紧紧靠在一起取暖。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt.”可知，狼在捕猎时会一起合作。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Giraffes have long necks. They can reach leaves high up in the trees.”可知，长颈鹿有长长的脖子，所以它们可以够到高高的树叶。故选A。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. In some ways, elephants are like us.”及“They are very intelligent and playful.”可知，由前文对大象能搬运重物等的描述，且在某些方面，大象和我们一样，可推测出“intelligent”是聪明的意思。故选B。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals.”及全文对不同动物的介绍和最后呼吁保护动物可知，作者写这篇文章是为了向读者介绍不同的动物及其重要性。故选B。 C Some boys and girls think math is difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn (学习) math well. Here is what you can do. Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen well, you can know much, too. So be a careful (认真的) student in class and listen well. Ask your classmate for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmate after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Mathis a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 51. Who is the passage written for (为谁写)? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends. D. Students. 52. Your classmates must ______ to help you. A. be happy B. be polite C. be surprised D. be unhappy 53. What can’t you do to learn math well? A. Play much with friends after class. B. Spend time practicing math every day. C. Ask your classmate to help you. D. Be careful and listen well in class 54. What is the main idea (中心大意) of the passage? A Mathis a useful subject. B. How we can learn math well. C. Some students don’t like math. D. Why we need to learn math well. 55. What does the writer think of math? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Useful. D. Very easy. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文针对部分学生觉得数学难的情况，给出学好数学的方法，包括课堂认真听讲、课后向同学求助、每天练习，强调数学有用，鼓励大家学好数学。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some boys and girls think math is difficult... Listen well in class... Ask your classmate for help”可知，是给觉得数学难的学生提建议，所以是写给学生的。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you.”可知，同学会乐意帮忙。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listen well in class. Ask your classmate for help. Practice every day.”可知，提到学好数学的方法有课堂认真听、课后问同学、每天练习；A选项“课后和朋友多玩耍”未提及且不利于学数学。故选A。 【54题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章开篇说学好数学不难，接着讲具体方法，核心是“如何学好数学”。故选B。 【55题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Math is a useful subject.”可知，作者认为数学有用。故选C。 三、阅读短文，回答问题。（10 分） In Jayda’s family, there is a happy and interesting thing for children. The grandmother needs to make clothes for her grandchild on his or her twelfth birthday. And the clothes must be in the child’s favourite colour. This time, Jayda’s twelfth birthday comes. What can she get from Grandma? Jayda goes to her grandmother. Grandmother says, “Happy birthday, Jayda! I want to make a skirt for you. What is your favourite colour?” Jayda thinks and says, “Grandma, I love all the colours of the rainbow (彩虹)! For me, red is the colour of love. Orange lets me feel warm. Yellow lets me feel happy. Green is the colour of health. Blue lets me feel cool. Purple (紫色) is the colour of wisdom (智慧). How can I get them all?” Grandma says, “I know what you want now.” After some hours, a rainbow-coloured skirt is in Grandma’s hand. Jayda is so happy and she says, “Wow! I have the rainbow now!” 56. How old is Jayda? ____________________________________________ 57. What does Grandma want to make for Jayda? ____________________________________________ 58. What colour lets Jayda feel “love”? ____________________________________________ 59. Does Jayda like the clothes from Grandma? ____________________________________________ 60. What is your favourite colour? Why do you like it? ____________________________________________ 【答案】56. Jayda is twelve years old. 57. Grandma wants to make a skirt for Jayda. 58. Red lets Jayda feel “love”. 59. Yes, she does. 60. My favourite colour is blue. Because it makes me feel calm and peaceful, just like the sea and the sky. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jayda家的一个特别传统：奶奶会在孙辈12岁生日时，为其制作心仪颜色的衣服。Jayda 12岁生日时，因喜欢彩虹所有颜色，奶奶最终为她做出一条彩虹色裙子，Jayda十分开心。 【56题详解】 根据“This time, Jayda’s twelfth birthday comes.” 可知，Jayda的年龄是12岁。故填Jayda is twelve years old. 【57题详解】 根据“Grandmother says, ‘Happy birthday, Jayda! I want to make a skirt for you.’”可知，奶奶想给Jayda做一条裙子。故填Grandma wants to make a skirt for Jayda. 【58题详解】 根据“For me, red is the colour of love.”可知，让Jayda感受到“love”的颜色是红色。故填Red lets Jayda feel “love”. 【59题详解】 根据“Jayda is so happy and she says, ‘Wow! I have the rainbow now!’”可知，Jayda很喜欢奶奶做的衣服，所以作肯定回答。故填Yes, she does. 【60题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。故填My favourite colour is blue. Because it makes me feel calm and peaceful, just like the sea and the sky. 四、语法填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A There is a boy from England. His name is David. He likes doing sports. He thinks doing sports ____61____ (be) very interesting. He often exercises ____62____ the park very early in the morning. His favorite sport is ____63____ (run). He runs in the park ____64____ Monday to Friday. He is good at playing basketball. His dream is to be a basketball ____65____ (play) like Kobe. He practices playing basketball with ____66____ (he) classmates after school or in the P.E. class. He also has ____67____ healthy habit. He never eats unhealthy food like hamburgers. He likes eating ____68____ (vegetable) and fruit very much. David’s parents work in China, so he also ____69____ (study) in China. He has many good friends at school. He often plays games and learns lessons with ____70____ (they). Look, a boy is playing basketball with some other boys. That is David. 【答案】61. is 62. in 63. running 64. from 65. player 66. his 67. a 68. vegetables 69. studies 70. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自英国男孩David的情况，包括他热爱运动、有健康饮食习惯，因父母在中国工作，他也在中国上学，在学校有很多好朋友，常一起玩游戏、学习。 【61题详解】 句意：他认为做运动非常有趣。根据“He thinks doing sports”可知，doing sports“做运动”是动名词短语作主语，视为单数，一般现在时中，be动词用is。故填is。 【62题详解】 句意：他经常一大早在公园里锻炼。根据“He often exercises … the park”可知，in the park“在公园里”为常用表达，表地点。故填in。 【63题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的运动是跑步。根据“His favorite sport is”可知，is后接名词、形容词或动名词等，run的动名词形式是running。故填running。 【64题详解】 句意：他从周一到周五在公园里跑步。根据“He runs in the park … Monday to Friday.”可知，from...to...是固定搭配，用于表示时间范围。故填from。 【65题详解】 句意：他的梦想是成为像科比一样的篮球运动员。根据“His dream is to be a basketball...”可知，这里表示想成为像科比一样的运动员。player“运动员”符合题意。故填player。  【66题详解】 句意：他放学后或在体育课上和他的同学们一起练习打篮球。空处修饰名词classmate，所以用he的形容词性物质代词his。故填his。 【67题详解】 句意：他也有一个健康的习惯。根据“He also has … healthy habit.”可知，healthy habit是可数名词单数，healthy以辅音音素开头，表示泛指用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。根据“He likes eating … (vegetable) and fruit very much.”可知，vegetable是可数名词，常用复数形式表示各类蔬菜。故填vegetables。 【69题详解】 句意：David的父母在中国工作，所以他也在中国学习。 study“学习”，动词，主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填studies。 【70题详解】 句意：他经常和他们一起玩游戏、学习功课。with是介词，后面接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 B I have some good eating habits. I eat three meals ____71____ day, and I have them on time. I eat a lot of vegetables too. Some of my friends don’t like carrots ____72____ other vegetables, and they don’t eat them, ____73____ I eat all kinds of vegetables. However, I have some bad eating habits too. First, I drink too many soft drinks. I love soft drinks ____74____ they taste so good! But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar. They’re bad for ____75____ (I). Second, I don’t drink enough water. I drink water when I am thirsty, but it’s better to drink before I get thirsty. In future, I should drink more water. 【答案】71. a 72. or 73. but 74. because 75. me 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的饮食习惯，既有好的方面，也有不好的方面，并表明未来要多喝水改善习惯。 【71题详解】 句意：我一天吃三顿饭，而且按时吃。根据“I eat three meals … day, and I have them on time.”可知，three meals a day是固定表达，意为“一天三顿饭”。故填a。 【72题详解】 句意：我的一些朋友不喜欢胡萝卜或其他蔬菜，而且他们不吃这些蔬菜。根据“Some of my friends don’t like carrots … other vegetables, and they don’t eat them...”可知，在否定句中，连接并列成分用or，此处连接carrots和other vegetables，表示朋友不喜欢胡萝卜等其他蔬菜。故填or。 【73题详解】 句意：我的一些朋友不喜欢胡萝卜或其他蔬菜，而且他们不吃这些蔬菜，但我吃各种各样的蔬菜。根据“...and they don’t eat them, … I eat all kinds of vegetables.”可知，前半句说朋友不吃某些蔬菜，后半句说自己吃，存在转折关系，but“但是”表转折。故填but。 【74题详解】 句意：我喜欢软饮料，因为它们尝起来很不错！根据“I love soft drinks … they taste so good!”可知，they taste so good是喜欢软饮料原因，because“因为”，可引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【75题详解】 句意：软饮料对我有害。根据“They’re bad for”可知，for是介词，后面接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。  五、补全对话。（10分） Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours? Jim: ________76________ Is it Ella’s? Emma: No, hers is at home. Jim: Maybe it’s Yaming’s. Emma: Hi, Yaming! ________77________ Yaming: Oh yes, it’s mine. ________78________ Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often? Yaming: Yes, ________79________ and sometimes more! And you? Emma: ________80________ I’m not very good at it! 【答案】76. No, it isn’t mine. 77. Is this your bat? 78. Thanks! 79. twice a week. 80. Seldom./Hardly ever. 【解析】 【导语】本篇是一则Emma与Jim关于询问乒乓球拍是谁的以及询问对方多久打一次乒乓球的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“Is it yours?”及“Is it Ella’s?”可知，此处应回答这个乒乓球拍不是我的。故填No, it isn’t mine. 【77题详解】 根据“Maybe it’s Yaming’s.”及答语“Oh yes, it’s mine.”可知，此处应询问亚明“这个乒乓球拍是否是你的”。故填Is this your bat? 【78题详解】 根据“Oh yes, it’s mine.”和答语“Not at all.”可知，此处应是表达感谢。故填Thanks! 【79题详解】 根据“Do you play often?”及“Yes…and sometimes more!”可知，此处应回答打乒乓球的频率。故填twice a week. 【80题详解】 根据“…sometimes more! And you?”可知，此处是Emma回答自己多久打一次乒乓球，结合“I’m not very good at it”可知，应是说不常打/几乎不打。故填Seldom./Hardly ever. 六、书面表达。（15分） 81. 假设你是李华，学校校报的英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下表格的提示，完成一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 Class Rules Talk about three rules in your class. Do you follow these rules? What do you think of them and why do you think so? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are many rules in my class. First, we should arrive at school on time. We can’t be late for class. Second, we have to be good with classmates and always be ready to give a helping hand. Third, we must wear school uniforms on school days. I always follow our class rules. In my opinion, they are strict but helpful to me. That’s because they can help me become a polite and useful person. They can also help me have good habits. I think everyone should follow them. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表达班上有很多班规； 第二步，具体介绍自己的班规； 第三步，表达自己的看法及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①be late for迟到 ②be good with sb与某人相处融洽 ③in one’s opinion在某人看来 [高分句型] ①That’s because they can help me become a polite and useful person. (because引导表语从句) ②I think everyone should follow them. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期期中七年级英语试题听力部分。第一节，听句子，选择最佳答语。One, what's your favorite animal? One, what's your favorite animal? Two, why do you like penguins? Too, what do you like? penguins? Three, would you like a sweet? Three, would you like a sweet? Former, how often do you play a football? For how often do you play football? Five. do you want that? Five, do you want that? 第二节，听吴祖短对话，选择最佳答案。Six. do you like beef, mary? No, I don't. I like carrots. Six. do you like beef, mary? No, I don't. I like carrots. Seven. Linda, I think it's easy to play ping pong. What about you? I think it's fun. Seven. Linda, I think it's easy to play ping pong. What about you? I think it's fun. I like . this White book case. How much is IT? It's thirty dollars. I like . this White broken case. How much is IT? It's thirty dollars. Nine. excuse me, is there a restaurant near the school? No, but there is one behind the gen crossed from the post office. Nine. excuse me, is there a restaurant near the school? No, but there is one behind the gen crossed from the post office. Then do you like singing? Yes, I do. I am in the music club. Then do you like singing? Yes, I do. I am in the music clump. 第三节，听下面三段较长对话，选择正确答案。Is this football yours? Home men, yes, thank you. emma. That's mine. How often do you play football? I play football three times a week. Is this football yours? how? man? Yes, thank you, emma. That's mine. How often do you play football? I play football three times a week. Excuse me, sir, can I take this bus to the city library? No, this bus goes to the shopping center. Which bus can I take them? The number one, six pass. The last stop is just the city library. Okay, thanks. How often does the bus . come every seven minutes? IT will be here soon. And how long does IT take to get to the city library? About forty minutes. It's an express and only makes a few stops. That's fast. Thank you for your help. You're welcome. Excuse me, sir, can I take this bus to the city library? No, this bus goes to the shopping center. Which bus can I take them? The number one, six bus. The last stop is just the city library. Okay, thanks. How often does the bus . come every seven minutes? IT will be here soon. And how long does IT take to get to the city library? About forty minutes. It's an express and only makes a few stops. That's fast. Thank you for your help. You're welcome. I'm tired of going out to eat. Let's eat at home tonight. Okay, are you going to coke? No, let's order some food online. What do you have in mind? I was thinking about a nice big puter again. I had pizza last night, so please, no pizza. Okay, how about chinese food? Great idea. How soon will I take for the food to get here? Let me see. Oh, it'll be here in half an hour. great. I'm getting hungry. I'm tired of going out to eat. Let's eat at home tonight. OK, are you going to cook? No. let's order some food online. What do you have in mind? I was thinking about a nice big puter again. I had pizza last night, so please, no pizza. Okay, how about chinese food? Great idea. How soon will I take for the food to get here? Let me see. Oh, it'll be here in half an hour. great. I'm getting hungry. 第四节听独白，回答各小题。I am jered. I'd like to talk about my life. Most weeks are the same from monday to friday, their school days. I get up at eight, and then I go to school at eight forty with my sister. I have eight lessons at school every day. At seven thirty, I come home and do my homework, and then I have dinner with my family. My birthday is next month. I want to have a party. My best friend amy will also come. I will have much fun. I am jane. I'd like to talk about my life. Most weeks are the same from monday to friday, their school days. I get up at eight, and then I go to school at eight forty with my sister. I have eight license at school every day. At seven thirty, I come home and do my homework, and then I have dinner with my family. My birthday is next month. I want to have the party. My best friend amy will also come. I will have much fun. Hello, i'm mary. This is a photo of my brother. He is in a tea dash shirt, and you can see the number nine on IT. It's his favorite number, the tea dash shirt. This from my he is my brother's favorite soccer star, today's october twelve. It's my brother's birthday. In the morning, he has a soccer game with his friends. In the afternoon, he has a birthday party. He buys some hamburgers, ice cream, apples and strawberries for the party. I think he is great. Hello, i'm mary. This is a photo of my brother. He is in a team shirt, and you can see the number nine on IT is a favorite number. The tea shirt is from me. He is my brother's favourite soccer star. Today is october wealth. It's my brother's birthday. In the morning, he has a soccer game with his friends. In the afternoon, he has a birthday party. He buy some hamburgers, ice cream, apples and strawberries for the party. I think he is great. 第五节听短文。根据短文内容完成句子。每空一词，每小题一分，共五分。Good morning, students. This morning, I had to tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them. Everyone walk in the hallway. Don't run. You have to wear the uniform. You mustn't wear other. Closed to school instead, don't blue. Make sure to keep the school tidy, and most importantly, we must be polite and treat everyone with respect. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school. Good morning, students. This morning I had to tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them, everyone walk in the whole way, don't run. You have to wear the uniform. You must not were other closed to school and stand. Don't later. Make sure to keep the school tidy, and most importantly, we must be polite and treat everyone with respect. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school. 听力考试到此结束。