2025年九年级英语秋季开学摸底考(广州专用)

2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yogurt, a common food in many diets, is often 1 as a very healthy choice. Its flexibility (灵活性) — 2 smoothies to bowls with granola (格兰诺拉麦片)— makes it popular. Over the past 25 years, yogurt consumption in the United States 3 by 142 percent, with sales continuing to rise. However, not all yogurt is the same. Danone (达能食品公司) sells YoCrunch cups, flavored yogurt (风味酸奶) with toppings such as M & Ms and Snickers (士力架) pieces. Such products blur (使模糊) the line between yogurt and dessert. 4 yogurt is basically fermented (发酵的) milk, which has 5 good nutrients, some types are far from health. Supermarket yogurts 6 a lot in sugar, fat, protein (蛋白质), and calorie content. Some brands, such as Oikos Pro, add extra protein, making them much 7 to health-conscious buyers. Yet, 8 so-called healthy image of yogurt often hides less desirable things, like high sugar content. Probiotics (益生菌), found in some yogurts, may offer health benefits, but these effects 9 last only if you eat it 10 . As the New York University nutrition professor Marion Nestle has written, “Yogurt, it seems, has performed a marketing miracle: it is a fast-selling dessert with the image of a health food.” But if a food or nutrient has a “health halo (光环),” people will eat just about 11 associated with it: sugary protein bars, fatty plant-based burgers, kale chips. Yogurt shows the best and worst of American 12 habits: trying to be healthy without 13 up junk food. “Healthy treats” have become an American necessity, producing contradictory (相互矛盾的) inventions 14 include probiotic sodas, keto gummy bears, and skinny margaritas. Perhaps we’d be more satisfied without these unnecessary actions. An M&M-flavored yogurt won’t make you healthier, so just enjoy it for 15 it is: dessert. 1．A．see B．seen C．seeing D．to see 2．A．from B．in C．for D．at 3．A．increased B．increases C．was increasing D．has increased 4．A．If B．Because C．Although D．Unless 5．A．little B．few C．a little D．a few 6．A．different B．difference C．differ D．differently 7．A．appeal B．appealing C．more appealing D．most appealing 8．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 9．A．must B．may C．should D．need 10．A．frequently B．frequent C．frequency D．infrequently 11．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none 12．A．eat B．ate C．eaten D．eating 13．A．giving B．give C．to give D．given 14．A．who B．what C．that D．/ 15．A．how B．what C．why D．where 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 【解析】本文讨论了酸奶作为一种健康食品的流行及其背后的营销策略。 1．句意：酸奶是许多饮食中常见的食物，通常被视为非常健康的选择。 see动词原形；seen过去分词；seeing现在分词；to see动词不定式。see和主语之间是被动关系，应用seen和is构成被动语态结构，故选B。 2．句意：它的灵活性——从奶昔到加格兰诺拉麦片的碗——使它很受欢迎。 from从；in在……里面；for为了；at在。此处是短语from...to...“从……到……”。故选A。 3．句意：在过去的25年里，美国的酸奶消费量增加了142%，销售额继续上升。 increased动词过去式/过去分词；increases动词三单；was increasing过去进行时；has increase现在完成时。根据“Over the past 25 years”可知，本句使用现在完成时，故选D。 4．句意：虽然酸奶基本上是发酵的牛奶，含有一些好的营养成分，但有些种类的酸奶离健康还很远。 If如果；Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非。前后和后句是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 5．句意：虽然酸奶基本上是发酵的牛奶，含有一些好的营养成分，但有些种类的酸奶离健康还很远。 little很少的（修饰不可数名词）；few很少的（修饰可数名词）；a little一些（修饰不可数名词）；a few一些（修饰可数名词）。nutrients是可数名词，且此处表示肯定的含义，应用a few。故选D。 6．句意：超市里的酸奶在糖、脂肪、蛋白质和卡路里含量上差异很大。 different不同的；difference差异；differ不同；differently不同地。空处是作谓语动词，应用动词differ。故选C。 7．句意：一些品牌，如Oikos Pro，添加了额外的蛋白质，使它们对注重健康的买家更有吸引力。 appeal吸引，动词原形；appealing吸引人的；more appealing更吸引人的；most appealing最吸引人的。much用来修饰形容词的比较级。故选C。 8．句意：然而，酸奶所谓的健康形象往往掩盖了不太理想的东西，比如高糖含量。 the定冠词；a不定冠词；an不定冠词；/零冠词。此处是特指所谓的健康形象，应用定冠词the。故选A。 9．句意：在一些酸奶中发现的益生菌可能对健康有益，但这些效果只有在你经常食用的情况下才能持续。 must必须；may可能；should应该；need需要。根据“but these effects...last only if you eat it...”可知，只有经常食用时才有可能提供健康益处，表示可能性，应用may。故选B。 10．句意：在一些酸奶中发现的益生菌可能对健康有益，但这些效果只有在你经常食用的情况下才能持续。 frequently频繁地；frequent频繁的；frequency频率；infrequently频繁地。空处修饰动词，应用副词，结合语境可知，要经常吃才可以有益处。故选A。 11．句意：但是，如果一种食物或营养素有“健康光环”，人们会吃与之相关的任何东西：含糖的蛋白棒、高脂肪的植物汉堡、羽衣甘蓝薯片。 something某物；anything任何东西；nothing没有东西；none没有。根据“if a food or nutrient has a ‘health halo (光环),’”可知，如果一种食物或营养素有“健康光环”，那么人们就会认为它很健康，所以就会吃与之相关的任何食物。结合“But if”和“just”可知，用anything表示程度上的加深，故选B。 12．句意：酸奶展示了美国饮食习惯的最好和最坏之处：试图在不放弃垃圾食品的情况下保持健康。 eat动词原形；ate动词过去式；eaten动词过去分词；eating动名词。eating habit“饮食习惯”，故选C。 13．句意：酸奶展示了美国饮食习惯的最好和最坏之处：试图在不放弃垃圾食品的情况下保持健康。 giving动名词；give动词原形；to give动词不定式；given动词过去分词。without是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选A。 14．句意：“健康零食”已经成为美国的必需品，产生了相互矛盾的发明，包括益生菌苏打水、生酮软糖和瘦身玛格丽塔。 who谁；what什么；that那个；/不填。此处是定语从句，inventions是先行词，指物，而且空处作从句的主语，应填that引导。故选C。 15．句意：M&M口味的酸奶不会让你更健康，所以就把它当作甜点享用吧。 how如何；what什么；why为什么；where哪里。for后跟宾语从句，空处需要充当is的表语，应用what。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） Sandwiches are popular in the world, but do you know where they came from? Sandwich was an English 16 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had 17 money. He was very rich (富有的) and he liked to play 18 . He often played all day and night and had no time to 19 dinner. One day he played for 24 hours and felt very 20 . He asked his servant (仆人) to get him some meat and bread. He put the meat 21 the two slices of bread so that he could 22 playing his cards. People liked 23 idea and called the food “sandwich”. Today there are many different kinds of sandwiches. You can make them at home or 24 them at restaurants easily. We love sandwiches 25 we can eat them everywhere, at workplaces, schools or parks, and they’re not expensive. 16．A．food B．city C．person D．club 17．A．a few B．a lot of C．a little D．a number 18．A．chess B．cards C．soccer D．jokes 19．A．add B．boil C．have D．find 20．A．hungry B．tired C．thirsty D．angry 21．A．on B．at C．with D．between 22．A．keep B．forget C．stop D．finish 23．A．its B．his C．her D．their 24．A．roll B．buy C．sell D．cook 25．A．if B．until C．because D．although 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 【解析】本文介绍了三明治的由来，以及受人们喜爱的原因。 16．句意：Sandwich是一个英国人。 food食物；city城市；person人；club俱乐部。根据“He lived in England”可知，此处指的他是一个英国人。故选C。 17．句意：Sandwich有很多钱。 a few一些，修饰可数名词；a lot of很多；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；a number通常要与of连用。根据“He was very rich”可知，他有很多钱，money为不可数名词，a lot of可以接不可数名词。故选B。 18．句意：他很富有，喜欢玩牌。 chess国际象棋；cards纸牌游戏；soccer足球；jokes笑话。根据后文“so that he could…playing his cards.”可知，此处指的他喜欢玩牌。故选B。 19．句意：他经常玩一整天，没有时间吃晚饭。 add增加；boil煮；have有；find找到。根据“He often played all day and night and had no time to…dinner.”可知，此处指的玩一整天牌，没有时间吃晚饭，have dinner“吃晚饭”。故选C。 20．句意：有一天，他玩了24小时，觉得很饿。 hungry饥饿的；tired累的；thirsty渴的；angry生气的。根据后文“He asked his servant (仆人) to get him some meat and bread.”可知，此处指的他觉得很饿。故选A。 21．句意：他把肉放在两片面包之间，这样他就可以继续打牌了。 on在……上面；at在；with和；between在……之间。根据“He put the meat…the two slices of bread”可知，此处指的把肉放在两片面包之间。故选D。 22．句意：他把肉放在两片面包之间，这样他就可以继续打牌了。 keep保持；forget忘记；stop停止；finish结束。根据前文“One day he played for 24 hours”以及“playing his cards.”可知，此处指的他可以继续打牌，故选A。 23．句意：人们喜欢他的想法，并称这种食物为“三明治”。 its它的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据前文“He put the meat between the two slices of bread so that he could keep playing his cards.”可知，人们喜欢他的这个“把肉放在两片面包之间”的想法。故选B。 24．句意：你可以在家制作，也可以在餐馆轻松购买。 roll翻滚；buy买；sell卖；cook煮。根据“them at restaurants easily”可知，此处指的可以在餐馆买到。故选B。 25．句意：我们喜欢三明治，因为我们可以在任何地方吃，在工作场所、学校或公园，而且它们不贵。 if如果；until直到；because因为；although虽然。根据“we can eat them everywhere, at workplaces, schools or parks, and they’re not expensive.”可知，后文解释了原因，because符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节  阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise so far. Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of them. The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At first, it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. Compared with other sports, such as ball games and swimming, Baduanjin is slow and gentle, and usually accompanied (伴随) by soft and relaxing music, so it has been considered as a sport for the elderly. But lately, as an official video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet, it has also become a new favorite for young people. As the name shows, Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of movements in total. At the same time, people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of soft silk after doing the exercise, so it’s also called “Eight Pieces of Silk”. Many young people come to realize the beauty of the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn and requires no tools and little space. So it’s perfect for office workers, as they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders, which is caused by long hours of sitting. For example, the first movement “Two hands supporting the sky” is helpful to the headache, backache and so on. The fifth movement “Shaking the head and tail” helps you to lower the stress and relax your back and neck. “I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a month, which makes me sleep better. I think Baduanjin is really helpful.” a young netizen (网民) wrote below the video. Besides him, many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. Sun Yuxuan, a college student, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice it for over three years. They started with 12 members in 2021 and the group has 85 members now. “Every member in the group is very active. I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they know it is really good for our health,” she said. 26．Which of the following is NOT the good points of Baduanjin? A．It is easy to learn. B．It requires no tools and little space. C．It is good for our health. D．It is a quick and silent sport. 27．If you often have a headache, which of the following movement of Baduanjin is better for you to practice? A．B．C．D． 28．The underlined word “it” (in Para. 6) refers to_________. A．the group B．every member C．the sport D．three years 29．The writer writes the article to_________. A．introduce many kinds of exercise B．ask us to teach others to practice Baduanjin C．spread the popularity of Baduanjin D．ask us not to practice Baduanjin 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了八段锦作为中国一项传统的运动，越来越受到全民的喜爱，同时也介绍了这项运动的特点及受人们欢迎的原因。 26．细节理解题。根据“Baduanjin is slow and gentle”可知，八段锦的动作缓慢而温柔，D项“这是一项快速而无声的运动”不相符。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据“ For example, the first movement “Two hands supporting the sky” is helpful to the headache, backache and so on.”可知，第一个动作“双手托天”有助于缓解头痛、背痛等，对照图片可知图片A符合。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Sun Yuxuan, a college student, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin”及“ I guess that’s because they know it is really good for our health,”可知，此处的it指代“八段锦这项运动”。故选C。 29．主旨大意题。文章第一段提出了八段锦这项运动，接着介绍八段锦不仅适合老年人，年轻人也越来越喜欢这项运动，接下来介绍练习八段锦对身体的好处，最后用事例来说明人们对八段锦的热爱，由此可知，作者的目的是向大家介绍并普及八段锦这项运动。 故选C。 B ① If your arm or leg hurts, you see a doctor. Simple. But if your mind is where the pain is, what do you do? Mental (精神的) health problems are actually very common, affecting (影响) about l3 percent of people aged between 10 and 19 around the world. World Mental Health (WMH) Day, October 10th, is a day to remind people to take more care of mental health problems. ②School life isn’t always easy. Exams are stressful, lessons can be hard and it’s also difficult to make good friends sometimes. If you don’t feel good at school, your diet can change how you feel. You should eat enough vegetables and fruit to make you feel well. Drink enough water too, otherwise, it’s difficult to think clearly. ③Besides, it’s healthy to spend time with others. Find people who make you feel safe and comfortable and spend time together with them. If you feel lonely, try volunteering. It’s a good way of meeting new people, and you’ll feel good about helping others. One survey showed that 48 percent of people said they felt less unhappy after volunteering for more than two years. ④Most people know that exercise is good for your body, but did you know it’s good for your mental health too? Exercise can help reduce stress and unhappiness. Why not exercise by going for a walk in the park or countryside? ⑤ Therefore, on WMH days, you can do something that really makes you happy, such as having your favorite food or chatting with your best friend. Take some time to ask yourself. How do I feel right now? Is everything OK? How can I look after myself better? By doing so, you will know better about the importance of mental health. 30．How does the writer show mental health problems are common? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By sharing experiences. 31．What should students do if they feel unhappy at school? ① Do sports. ② Eat junk food. ③ Drink enough water. ④ Spend time with friends. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 32．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 33．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce tips for improving mental health. B．To explain the importance of drinking water. C．To describe what mental health problems are. D．To encourage people to volunteer for mental health. 【答案】30．C 31．D 32．B 33．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了缓解青少年心理健康问题的几种方法。 30．细节理解题。根据“...affecting (影响) about l3 percent of people aged between 10 and 19 around the world.”可知作者通过列举数字表明心理健康问题的。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“You should eat enough vegetables and fruit to make you feel well. Drink enough water...Besides, it’s healthy to spend time with others...Exercise can help reduce stress and unhappiness.”可知运动，多喝水，和朋友在一起可以缓解不开心的情绪。故选D。 32．篇章结构题。文章第一段通过列数字提出青少年心理健康的问题，第二，三，四段分别介绍了几种缓解心理健康问题的方法，第五段是文章的总结。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了缓解青少年心理健康问题的几种方法。故选A。 C Interviewer: Congratulations on winning the 47th WorldSkills Competition by making the Mortise and Tenon Bread in 2024, Li Junfei! Can you tell us a bit about your background and how you got into baking? Li Junfei: Thank you! I was interested in bread-making and started baking when I was a teenager, following in the footsteps of my grandfather, who was a baker in a small town in China. After getting into the vocational (职业的) school, I learned professional (专业的) baking skills. Since 2020, I have tried different ways to make bread, which led me to put traditional Chinese woodworking into baking. Interviewer: That’s an amazing mixture of traditions. Can you explain how you made the Mortise and Tenon Bread? Li Junfei: The mortise and tenon technique (技术) is commonly used in Chinese woodworking to join two pieces of wood without using nails (钉子) or glue. In bread-making, I created special shapes that lock together during the baking process. Interviewer: Why did you make the Mortise and Tenon Bread? Li Junfei: My idea came from the ancient Chinese woodworking. I wanted to create a kind of bread that not only tasted delicious, but also showed the traditional Chinese culture to the world. Interviewer: That’s a great idea! Finally, do you have any advice for other bakers? Li Junfei: My advice is to be creative and don’t be afraid to fail. Baking is a science, but it’s also an art form that allows for endless possibilities. Have fun and enjoy the process! 34．When did Li start baking? A．In 2020. B．In 2024. C．When he was a teenager. D．When he was in the vocational school. 35．What is Li Junfei’s job? A．He is a news reporter. B．He is a bread maker. C．He is a travel writer. D．He is an engineer. 36．Why did Li make the Mortise and Tenon Bread? A．Because he wanted to learn more about the mortise and tenon technique. B．Because his grandfather taught him to make Mortise and Tenon Bread. C．Because he wanted to show the traditional Chinese culture to the world. D．Because he wanted to teach others the ancient Chinese woodworking. 37．What can you infer (推断) from this interview? A．Li was interested in bread-making at a young age. B．Li created the ancient Chinese woodworking. C．Li has tried different ways to make bread. D．Li will go on to create more special bread. 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．C 37．D 【解析】本文是一篇采访，主要讲述了面包师李骏飞学习面包制作，并把中国传统文化融入其中的故事。 34．细节理解题。根据“I was interested in bread-making and started baking when I was a teenager, following in the footsteps of my grandfather, who was a baker in a small town in China.”可知，李骏飞对做面包很感兴趣，十几岁的时候就开始烘焙了，追随他祖父的脚步，他曾经是中国一个小镇上的面包师，所以，李骏飞在青少年时期就开始烘焙了。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“Congratulations on winning the 47th WorldSkills Competition by making the Mortise and Tenon Bread in 2024. Li Junfei! ”可知，李骏飞是一名面包师。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“I wanted to create a kind of bread that not only tasted delicious but also showed the traditional Chinese culture to the world.”可知，李骏飞制作榫卯面包是为了向世界展示中国传统文化。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“My advice is to be creative and don’t be afraid to fail. Baking is a science, but it’s also an art form that allows for endless possibilities. Have fun and enjoy the process!”可知，李骏飞的建议是要有创意，不要害怕失败，烘焙是一门科学，但它也是一种艺术形式，允许无限的可能性，享受这个过程，由此可知，李骏飞将继续创作出更多特别的面包。故选D。 D When I was a boy, we had a television set. The program I liked best was The Jetsons. It was a cartoon series set in a future that was full of fantastic machines that could do anything. I always dreamed of a day when I would have machines like this to do all my work, so I could just sit back and relax. Now my life is full of machines like these, but I seem to have more to do than ever. Just today I had to spend most of the morning downloading a new version（版本）of my word processing program, so I could write this article. When I first started out, I wrote my stories on lined notebook paper, and it took half the time. Last week, I spent most of another morning trying to get my new coffee maker to work right. I seem to be drowning in a sea of new rules and problems that come with new technology. Now don’t get me wrong. Computers and machines have done a lot to help all of us. I just want us to be able to use them without them using us. We always seem to be busy because we’re spending all of our time using these machines. I hope that in the future, machines can be more user-friendly, so we don’t spend all our time on them. With machines we can live an easier life, but they can never replace time spent with family and friends. 38．Why did the writer mention his childhood cartoon? A．To share his happy times with the readers. B．To compare the life in the past and the life today. C．To introduce his favorite program. D．To introduce the story topic. 39．Paragraph 2 is written to show ________. A．the writer’s dream finally came true B．machines in our life bring us a lot of convenience C．new technology brings problems D．the technology develops fast 40．What is the writer’s attitude toward machines? A．The machines are useless. B．Machines are helpful and time-saving. C．We spend too much time using machines. D．We have lived an easy life with machines. 【答案】38．D 39．C 40．C 【解析】本文主要讲了新机器改变了我们的生活，但是在使用这些机器时花费了很多时间。作者希望这些机器更人性化，更省时。 38．推理判断题。根据“Now my life is full of machines like these, but I seem to have more to do than ever.”可知，作者提到他儿时的动画片是为了引出本文的主题。现在有了这些神奇的机器，并没有想象中清闲，反而有更多事情要做。故选D。 39．主旨大意题。根据第二段内容尤其是最后一句“I seem to be drowning in a sea of new rules and problems that come with new technology.”可知，第二段主要告诉我们新科技带来的一些问题。故选C。 40．观点态度题。根据“I just want us to be able to use them without them using us. We always seem to be busy because we’re spending all of our time using these machines.”可知，作者认为在使用这些机器的时候花费了很多时间。选项C“我们使用机器时花了太多时间。”符合题意。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness. 41 If you don’t have a close friend, here is some useful advice for you to make a close friend. First, spend some time with your friends. Don’t stay at home. You can play basketball with your friends or go for a walk in a park on weekends. 42 Everyone will have some problems in his life. As friends, we can try to help them instead of (而不是) keeping away from them or laughing at them. As the saying goes, “ 43 ” If you help them, they will make you their true friend. Last, put yourself into your friends’ shoes. 44 You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas. Remember not to argue (争吵) with your friends. Now do you know how to make a true friend? 45 Then your life will be colorful. A．Second, help your friends when they are in trouble. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．If you have a close friend at school, you are really lucky. D．In fact, it is easy to make a true friend. E．Friends may have some differences in some ways. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．B 44．E 45．D 【解析】本文介绍了如何结交亲密朋友的一些建议。 41．根据第一段“ Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness. …If you don’t have a close friend, here is some useful advice for you to make a close friend.”可知，每个人都想拥有朋友，没有朋友，世界就会黑暗，横线后表明如果没有朋友，给你一些建议，那么前一句应该是如果有朋友，你会怎样。选项C“如果你在学校有个亲密朋友，你就是幸运的”，符合语境，故选C。 42．根据第二段横线前面内容“ First, spend some time with your friends. Don’t stay at home. You can play basketball with your friends or go for a walk in a park on weekends. ”可知，第一，要花时间和朋友待在一起。后面应该是第二条建议。选项A“第二，当你的朋友遇到麻烦的时候，要帮助他们”，符合语境，故选A。 43．根据横线前面一句“As the saying goes…If you help them, they will make you their true friend. ”可知，有一句谚语是关于朋友的，后面解释了这句谚语：你帮助他们，他们也会把你当真的朋友，选项B“患难见真情”，符合语境，故选B。 44．根据横线前后“ Last, put yourself into your friends’ shoes.….You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas.”可知，要学会换位思考，如果想法不一致的时候，可以好好说说。选项E“朋友之间在一些方面是不同的”，符合语境，故选E。 45．根据最后一段“ Now do you know how to make a true friend?...Then your life will be colorful.”可知，你知道如何交一个真正的朋友了吗？有了朋友生活就会多姿多彩。选项D“其实，交一个真正的朋友挺容易的”，符合语境，故选D。 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 This Saturday evening, Tom will have a birthday party. He has i 46 some friends to his home. As his best friend, I wanted to buy him a g 47 . So I went to the shops with my sister by bus. On the way, I offered my seat to a woman with a baby in her arms. She thanked me and p 48 me, which made me feel really happy. Later, we arrived at a toy shop. There were so many toys in the shop that I had no idea what to choose at first. Then my sister s 49 that I should choose a toy car because Tom liked cars. Yes! I am c 50 that Tom will like it. 【答案】46．(i)nvited 47．(g)ift 48．(p)raised 49．(s)uggested 50．(c)ertain 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者给朋友Tom买生日礼物的事情。 46．句意：他邀请了一些朋友到家里做客。根据“Tom will have a birthday party.”和“He has...some friends to his home.”可知，Tom将举办生日派对，所以他邀请了一些朋友。invite动词，“邀请”；空处需填入过去分词，与助动词has构成现在完成时，故填(i)nvited。 47．句意：作为他最好的朋友，我想要给他买一份礼物。根据“Tom will have a birthday party.”可知，作者要给Tom买一份礼物。gift“礼物”；冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(g)ift。 48．句意：她对我表示感谢和赞扬，这让我感到非常高兴。根据“I offered my seat”和“She thanked me”可知，作者给她提供座位，她对作者应表示感谢和赞扬，praise动词，“赞扬”；句子要用一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填(p)raised。 49．句意：然后我姐姐建议我选一辆玩具车，因为汤姆喜欢汽车。根据“I had no idea what to choose at first”可知，此处是姐姐给出的建议，suggest“建议”，动词；句子要用一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填(s)uggested。 50．句意：我确信汤姆会喜欢的。根据“I should choose a toy car because Tom liked cars”可知，作者确定Tom喜欢这份礼物。certain“确定的”，形容词。故填(c)ertain。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．别嘲笑他。他已经足够勇敢地表达自己了。 Don’t him. He is to express himself. 【答案】51． laugh at brave enough 【详解】laugh at“嘲笑”，祈使句用动词原形；brave enough to do sth“足够勇敢做某事”。故填laugh；at；brave；enough。 52．中国游泳运动员进入了男子4×100米混合泳接力决赛。比赛开始前，我很好奇他们是否能赢得冠军。 Chinese swimming players competed in the Men’s 4×100m Medley Relay Final. Before the match, I wondered the championship. 【答案】52． if/whether they could win 【详解】if/whether“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句“I wondered”时态为一般过去时，从句也用过去的时态；they“他们”，作从句主语，could“能”，为can的过去式，后接动词原形win“赢得”。故填if/whether；they；could；win。 53．所以，人们想知道如何解决这个问题。 Therefore, people wonder the problem. 【答案】53． how to solve 【详解】根据中文提示可知，空处应填意为“如何解决” 的英文表达，应是 “疑问词+不定式” 的结构，how to do “如何做某事”，solve“解决”。故填how；to； solve。 54．Mike 过去常花很多的钱玩游戏。 Mike money games. 【答案】54． used to spend much playing 【详解】过去常常做某事：used to do sth.；花钱做某事：spend money doing sth.；修饰不可数名词money用much“很多”；玩游戏：play games。故填used；to；spend；much；playing。 55．人工智能的迅猛发展会导致人际互动的减少。(完成译句) The rapid development of AI will fewer interactions between people. 【答案】55． lead to 【详解】导致：lead to；will后加动词原形。故填lead；to。 第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 56．中国传统节日，是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。你校英文周刊以“ My favourite Chinese traditional festival”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么； 2. 这个节日的时间、庆祝活动等（至少三种活动）； 3. 喜欢的理由。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite Chinese traditional festival There are many traditional festivals in China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 56．例文 My favourite Chinese traditional festival My favourite Chinese traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It is also called Chinese New Year. It’s the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar. When the Spring Festival is coming, people are busy cleaning the house and cooking traditional food. On the evening before the festival, people get together to have a big family dinner. During the festival, people in new clothes visit each other and give money to kids to send good wishes. When I follow the traditions, I have a lot of fun and also feel proud of the traditional culture. And it’s relaxing to have time off and stay with friends and families. 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yogurt, a common food in many diets, is often 1 as a very healthy choice. Its flexibility (灵活性) — 2 smoothies to bowls with granola (格兰诺拉麦片)— makes it popular. Over the past 25 years, yogurt consumption in the United States 3 by 142 percent, with sales continuing to rise. However, not all yogurt is the same. Danone (达能食品公司) sells YoCrunch cups, flavored yogurt (风味酸奶) with toppings such as M & Ms and Snickers (士力架) pieces. Such products blur (使模糊) the line between yogurt and dessert. 4 yogurt is basically fermented (发酵的) milk, which has 5 good nutrients, some types are far from health. Supermarket yogurts 6 a lot in sugar, fat, protein (蛋白质), and calorie content. Some brands, such as Oikos Pro, add extra protein, making them much 7 to health-conscious buyers. Yet, 8 so-called healthy image of yogurt often hides less desirable things, like high sugar content. Probiotics (益生菌), found in some yogurts, may offer health benefits, but these effects 9 last only if you eat it 10 . As the New York University nutrition professor Marion Nestle has written, “Yogurt, it seems, has performed a marketing miracle: it is a fast-selling dessert with the image of a health food.” But if a food or nutrient has a “health halo (光环),” people will eat just about 11 associated with it: sugary protein bars, fatty plant-based burgers, kale chips. Yogurt shows the best and worst of American 12 habits: trying to be healthy without 13 up junk food. “Healthy treats” have become an American necessity, producing contradictory (相互矛盾的) inventions 14 include probiotic sodas, keto gummy bears, and skinny margaritas. Perhaps we’d be more satisfied without these unnecessary actions. An M&M-flavored yogurt won’t make you healthier, so just enjoy it for 15 it is: dessert. 1．A．see B．seen C．seeing D．to see 2．A．from B．in C．for D．at 3．A．increased B．increases C．was increasing D．has increased 4．A．If B．Because C．Although D．Unless 5．A．little B．few C．a little D．a few 6．A．different B．difference C．differ D．differently 7．A．appeal B．appealing C．more appealing D．most appealing 8．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 9．A．must B．may C．should D．need 10．A．frequently B．frequent C．frequency D．infrequently 11．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none 12．A．eat B．ate C．eaten D．eating 13．A．giving B．give C．to give D．given 14．A．who B．what C．that D．/ 15．A．how B．what C．why D．where 二、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） Sandwiches are popular in the world, but do you know where they came from? Sandwich was an English 16 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had 17 money. He was very rich (富有的) and he liked to play 18 . He often played all day and night and had no time to 19 dinner. One day he played for 24 hours and felt very 20 . He asked his servant (仆人) to get him some meat and bread. He put the meat 21 the two slices of bread so that he could 22 playing his cards. People liked 23 idea and called the food “sandwich”. Today there are many different kinds of sandwiches. You can make them at home or 24 them at restaurants easily. We love sandwiches 25 we can eat them everywhere, at workplaces, schools or parks, and they’re not expensive. 16．A．food B．city C．person D．club 17．A．a few B．a lot of C．a little D．a number 18．A．chess B．cards C．soccer D．jokes 19．A．add B．boil C．have D．find 20．A．hungry B．tired C．thirsty D．angry 21．A．on B．at C．with D．between 22．A．keep B．forget C．stop D．finish 23．A．its B．his C．her D．their 24．A．roll B．buy C．sell D．cook 25．A．if B．until C．because D．although 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节  阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise so far. Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of them. The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At first, it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. Compared with other sports, such as ball games and swimming, Baduanjin is slow and gentle, and usually accompanied (伴随) by soft and relaxing music, so it has been considered as a sport for the elderly. But lately, as an official video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet, it has also become a new favorite for young people. As the name shows, Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of movements in total. At the same time, people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of soft silk after doing the exercise, so it’s also called “Eight Pieces of Silk”. Many young people come to realize the beauty of the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn and requires no tools and little space. So it’s perfect for office workers, as they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders, which is caused by long hours of sitting. For example, the first movement “Two hands supporting the sky” is helpful to the headache, backache and so on. The fifth movement “Shaking the head and tail” helps you to lower the stress and relax your back and neck. “I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a month, which makes me sleep better. I think Baduanjin is really helpful.” a young netizen (网民) wrote below the video. Besides him, many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. Sun Yuxuan, a college student, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice it for over three years. They started with 12 members in 2021 and the group has 85 members now. “Every member in the group is very active. I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they know it is really good for our health,” she said. 26．Which of the following is NOT the good points of Baduanjin? A．It is easy to learn. B．It requires no tools and little space. C．It is good for our health. D．It is a quick and silent sport. 27．If you often have a headache, which of the following movement of Baduanjin is better for you to practice? A．B．C．D． 28．The underlined word “it” (in Para. 6) refers to_________. A．the group B．every member C．the sport D．three years 29．The writer writes the article to_________. A．introduce many kinds of exercise B．ask us to teach others to practice Baduanjin C．spread the popularity of Baduanjin D．ask us not to practice Baduanjin B ① If your arm or leg hurts, you see a doctor. Simple. But if your mind is where the pain is, what do you do? Mental (精神的) health problems are actually very common, affecting (影响) about l3 percent of people aged between 10 and 19 around the world. World Mental Health (WMH) Day, October 10th, is a day to remind people to take more care of mental health problems. ②School life isn’t always easy. Exams are stressful, lessons can be hard and it’s also difficult to make good friends sometimes. If you don’t feel good at school, your diet can change how you feel. You should eat enough vegetables and fruit to make you feel well. Drink enough water too, otherwise, it’s difficult to think clearly. ③Besides, it’s healthy to spend time with others. Find people who make you feel safe and comfortable and spend time together with them. If you feel lonely, try volunteering. It’s a good way of meeting new people, and you’ll feel good about helping others. One survey showed that 48 percent of people said they felt less unhappy after volunteering for more than two years. ④Most people know that exercise is good for your body, but did you know it’s good for your mental health too? Exercise can help reduce stress and unhappiness. Why not exercise by going for a walk in the park or countryside? ⑤ Therefore, on WMH days, you can do something that really makes you happy, such as having your favorite food or chatting with your best friend. Take some time to ask yourself. How do I feel right now? Is everything OK? How can I look after myself better? By doing so, you will know better about the importance of mental health. 30．How does the writer show mental health problems are common? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By sharing experiences. 31．What should students do if they feel unhappy at school? ① Do sports. ② Eat junk food. ③ Drink enough water. ④ Spend time with friends. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 32．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 33．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce tips for improving mental health. B．To explain the importance of drinking water. C．To describe what mental health problems are. D．To encourage people to volunteer for mental health. C Interviewer: Congratulations on winning the 47th WorldSkills Competition by making the Mortise and Tenon Bread in 2024, Li Junfei! Can you tell us a bit about your background and how you got into baking? Li Junfei: Thank you! I was interested in bread-making and started baking when I was a teenager, following in the footsteps of my grandfather, who was a baker in a small town in China. After getting into the vocational (职业的) school, I learned professional (专业的) baking skills. Since 2020, I have tried different ways to make bread, which led me to put traditional Chinese woodworking into baking. Interviewer: That’s an amazing mixture of traditions. Can you explain how you made the Mortise and Tenon Bread? Li Junfei: The mortise and tenon technique (技术) is commonly used in Chinese woodworking to join two pieces of wood without using nails (钉子) or glue. In bread-making, I created special shapes that lock together during the baking process. Interviewer: Why did you make the Mortise and Tenon Bread? Li Junfei: My idea came from the ancient Chinese woodworking. I wanted to create a kind of bread that not only tasted delicious, but also showed the traditional Chinese culture to the world. Interviewer: That’s a great idea! Finally, do you have any advice for other bakers? Li Junfei: My advice is to be creative and don’t be afraid to fail. Baking is a science, but it’s also an art form that allows for endless possibilities. Have fun and enjoy the process! 34．When did Li start baking? A．In 2020. B．In 2024. C．When he was a teenager. D．When he was in the vocational school. 35．What is Li Junfei’s job? A．He is a news reporter. B．He is a bread maker. C．He is a travel writer. D．He is an engineer. 36．Why did Li make the Mortise and Tenon Bread? A．Because he wanted to learn more about the mortise and tenon technique. B．Because his grandfather taught him to make Mortise and Tenon Bread. C．Because he wanted to show the traditional Chinese culture to the world. D．Because he wanted to teach others the ancient Chinese woodworking. 37．What can you infer (推断) from this interview? A．Li was interested in bread-making at a young age. B．Li created the ancient Chinese woodworking. C．Li has tried different ways to make bread. D．Li will go on to create more special bread. D When I was a boy, we had a television set. The program I liked best was The Jetsons. It was a cartoon series set in a future that was full of fantastic machines that could do anything. I always dreamed of a day when I would have machines like this to do all my work, so I could just sit back and relax. Now my life is full of machines like these, but I seem to have more to do than ever. Just today I had to spend most of the morning downloading a new version（版本）of my word processing program, so I could write this article. When I first started out, I wrote my stories on lined notebook paper, and it took half the time. Last week, I spent most of another morning trying to get my new coffee maker to work right. I seem to be drowning in a sea of new rules and problems that come with new technology. Now don’t get me wrong. Computers and machines have done a lot to help all of us. I just want us to be able to use them without them using us. We always seem to be busy because we’re spending all of our time using these machines. I hope that in the future, machines can be more user-friendly, so we don’t spend all our time on them. With machines we can live an easier life, but they can never replace time spent with family and friends. 38．Why did the writer mention his childhood cartoon? A．To share his happy times with the readers. B．To compare the life in the past and the life today. C．To introduce his favorite program. D．To introduce the story topic. 39．Paragraph 2 is written to show ________. A．the writer’s dream finally came true B．machines in our life bring us a lot of convenience C．new technology brings problems D．the technology develops fast 40．What is the writer’s attitude toward machines? A．The machines are useless. B．Machines are helpful and time-saving. C．We spend too much time using machines. D．We have lived an easy life with machines. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness. 41 If you don’t have a close friend, here is some useful advice for you to make a close friend. First, spend some time with your friends. Don’t stay at home. You can play basketball with your friends or go for a walk in a park on weekends. 42 Everyone will have some problems in his life. As friends, we can try to help them instead of (而不是) keeping away from them or laughing at them. As the saying goes, “ 43 ” If you help them, they will make you their true friend. Last, put yourself into your friends’ shoes. 44 You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas. Remember not to argue (争吵) with your friends. Now do you know how to make a true friend? 45 Then your life will be colorful. A．Second, help your friends when they are in trouble. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．If you have a close friend at school, you are really lucky. D．In fact, it is easy to make a true friend. E．Friends may have some differences in some ways. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 This Saturday evening, Tom will have a birthday party. He has i 46 some friends to his home. As his best friend, I wanted to buy him a g 47 . So I went to the shops with my sister by bus. On the way, I offered my seat to a woman with a baby in her arms. She thanked me and p 48 me, which made me feel really happy. Later, we arrived at a toy shop. There were so many toys in the shop that I had no idea what to choose at first. Then my sister s 49 that I should choose a toy car because Tom liked cars. Yes! I am c 50 that Tom will like it. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．别嘲笑他。他已经足够勇敢地表达自己了。 Don’t him. He is to express himself. 52．中国游泳运动员进入了男子4×100米混合泳接力决赛。比赛开始前，我很好奇他们是否能赢得冠军。 Chinese swimming players competed in the Men’s 4×100m Medley Relay Final. Before the match, I wondered the championship. 53．所以，人们想知道如何解决这个问题。 Therefore, people wonder the problem. 54．Mike 过去常花很多的钱玩游戏。 Mike money games. 55．人工智能的迅猛发展会导致人际互动的减少。(完成译句) The rapid development of AI will fewer interactions between people. 第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 56．中国传统节日，是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。你校英文周刊以“ My favourite Chinese traditional festival”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么； 2. 这个节日的时间、庆祝活动等（至少三种活动）； 3. 喜欢的理由。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite Chinese traditional festival There are many traditional festivals in China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 二、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节  阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．C 40．C 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．E 45．D 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46．(i)nvited 47．(g)ift 48．(p)raised 49．(s)uggested 50．(c)ertain 第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．laugh at brave enough 52．if/whether they could win 53．how to solve 54．used to spend much playing 55．lead to 第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) My favourite Chinese traditional festival My favourite Chinese traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It is also called Chinese New Year. It’s the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar. When the Spring Festival is coming, people are busy cleaning the house and cooking traditional food. On the evening before the festival, people get together to have a big family dinner. During the festival, people in new clothes visit each other and give money to kids to send good wishes. When I follow the traditions, I have a lot of fun and also feel proud of the traditional culture. And it’s relaxing to have time off and stay with friends and families. 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（广州专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 淮考 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.51m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJIBIICI[D] 61AJ[BIICJID] 11AJIBIICI[DI 16AJ[BIICI[D] 2AJIBIICIID] 7AJBIICIIDI 12AIIBIICIID] 17AJIBIICID] 31A][BIICIID] 8A][B]ICIID] 13.[A][B]ICIID] 18(AJ[B]ICI[D] 4AJ[BIICIID] JAJ[BJICJID] 14AJB]IC][D] 1AJ[B]ICI[D] 5[AJ[B]ICIID] 10.[AJIBIIC]ID] 15[AIIBIICI[DI 20.[AJIBIICI[D] 21[AI[BIICI[D] 26.[AI[B][CIID] 31(AI[B]ICI[D] 36JA]IBI[CI[D] 22AJ[B][CI[DI 27JAJ[B][CI[DI 32.[AJIB][CI[D] 37JAJBI[CI[D] 23JAJIBJICIID] 28[AIIB]ICIID] 33.[AJIB]ICIIDI 38[A][B]ICIID] 24AJIBJICJID] 29.[AJIBJICIID] 34.[AIIB]ICIID] 39AJBIICI[D] 25[AJIBJICIID] 30.[A][B]IC]IDI 35.[AJIB]ICIIDI 40AJIBIICI[D] 41AJ[BI[CIID] 42JAJ[BJICIID] 43JAJIB]ICIID] 4AJIBJICIID] ■ ! E 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框跟定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）》 51. 52 53 54 55. 英语第2页（共2页） 第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） My favourite Chinese traditional festival There are many aditional fest als in China ■■■■■ 二 : 二 二 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 密 封 线 ■ ■ ■ ■■ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 口 注意率项 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICIIDI 11JAIIBIICIIDI 16.1AlIBIICIID] 2AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12.JAJIBIICIIDI 17.A11B11C1ID1 3.1AIIBIICIIDI 8AlIBIICIIDI 13.1AIIBIICIIDI 18A11B11C1HD1 4JAJIBIICIIDI 9.AIIBIICIIDI 141AIIB]ICIID] 19.1AJIBIICIIDI 51AIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 15.1AJIBIICIIDI 20.4A11B1IC1ID1 21.A11B11C1ID1 261A11B11C1ID1 311AIIBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIIDI 22.1AIIBIICIIDI 27AIIBIICIIDI 32.A11B1HC11D1 37.1AIIBIICIIDI 23.1AIIBIICIIDI 28AIIBIICIIDI 33.A11B11C1ID1 381AIIBIICIIDI 24.JA1IBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 34.1AlIBIICIIDI 39.A11B11C11D 25.1AIIBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIICIID] 35AIIBIICIIDI 40.JAIIBIICIID] 41.JAIIBIICIIDI 42.JA]IBIICIIDI 43.JAIIBIICIIDI 44A1IB11C11D1 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 5 请在各题目的答恩区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52 53 54 55. 第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） My favourite Chinese traditional festival There are many traditional festivals in China. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yogurt, a common food in many diets, is often 1 as a very healthy choice. Its flexibility (灵活性) — 2 smoothies to bowls with granola (格兰诺拉麦片)— makes it popular. Over the past 25 years, yogurt consumption in the United States 3 by 142 percent, with sales continuing to rise. However, not all yogurt is the same. Danone (达能食品公司) sells YoCrunch cups, flavored yogurt (风味酸奶) with toppings such as M & Ms and Snickers (士力架) pieces. Such products blur (使模糊) the line between yogurt and dessert. 4 yogurt is basically fermented (发酵的) milk, which has 5 good nutrients, some types are far from health. Supermarket yogurts 6 a lot in sugar, fat, protein (蛋白质), and calorie content. Some brands, such as Oikos Pro, add extra protein, making them much 7 to health-conscious buyers. Yet, 8 so-called healthy image of yogurt often hides less desirable things, like high sugar content. Probiotics (益生菌), found in some yogurts, may offer health benefits, but these effects 9 last only if you eat it 10 . As the New York University nutrition professor Marion Nestle has written, “Yogurt, it seems, has performed a marketing miracle: it is a fast-selling dessert with the image of a health food.” But if a food or nutrient has a “health halo (光环),” people will eat just about 11 associated with it: sugary protein bars, fatty plant-based burgers, kale chips. Yogurt shows the best and worst of American 12 habits: trying to be healthy without 13 up junk food. “Healthy treats” have become an American necessity, producing contradictory (相互矛盾的) inventions 14 include probiotic sodas, keto gummy bears, and skinny margaritas. Perhaps we’d be more satisfied without these unnecessary actions. An M&M-flavored yogurt won’t make you healthier, so just enjoy it for 15 it is: dessert. 1．A．see B．seen C．seeing D．to see 2．A．from B．in C．for D．at 3．A．increased B．increases C．was increasing D．has increased 4．A．If B．Because C．Although D．Unless 5．A．little B．few C．a little D．a few 6．A．different B．difference C．differ D．differently 7．A．appeal B．appealing C．more appealing D．most appealing 8．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 9．A．must B．may C．should D．need 10．A．frequently B．frequent C．frequency D．infrequently 11．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none 12．A．eat B．ate C．eaten D．eating 13．A．giving B．give C．to give D．given 14．A．who B．what C．that D．/ 15．A．how B．what C．why D．where 二、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） Sandwiches are popular in the world, but do you know where they came from? Sandwich was an English 16 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had 17 money. He was very rich (富有的) and he liked to play 18 . He often played all day and night and had no time to 19 dinner. One day he played for 24 hours and felt very 20 . He asked his servant (仆人) to get him some meat and bread. He put the meat 21 the two slices of bread so that he could 22 playing his cards. People liked 23 idea and called the food “sandwich”. Today there are many different kinds of sandwiches. You can make them at home or 24 them at restaurants easily. We love sandwiches 25 we can eat them everywhere, at workplaces, schools or parks, and they’re not expensive. 16．A．food B．city C．person D．club 17．A．a few B．a lot of C．a little D．a number 18．A．chess B．cards C．soccer D．jokes 19．A．add B．boil C．have D．find 20．A．hungry B．tired C．thirsty D．angry 21．A．on B．at C．with D．between 22．A．keep B．forget C．stop D．finish 23．A．its B．his C．her D．their 24．A．roll B．buy C．sell D．cook 25．A．if B．until C．because D．although 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节  阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise so far. Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of them. The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At first, it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. Compared with other sports, such as ball games and swimming, Baduanjin is slow and gentle, and usually accompanied (伴随) by soft and relaxing music, so it has been considered as a sport for the elderly. But lately, as an official video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet, it has also become a new favorite for young people. As the name shows, Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of movements in total. At the same time, people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of soft silk after doing the exercise, so it’s also called “Eight Pieces of Silk”. Many young people come to realize the beauty of the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn and requires no tools and little space. So it’s perfect for office workers, as they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders, which is caused by long hours of sitting. For example, the first movement “Two hands supporting the sky” is helpful to the headache, backache and so on. The fifth movement “Shaking the head and tail” helps you to lower the stress and relax your back and neck. “I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a month, which makes me sleep better. I think Baduanjin is really helpful.” a young netizen (网民) wrote below the video. Besides him, many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. Sun Yuxuan, a college student, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice it for over three years. They started with 12 members in 2021 and the group has 85 members now. “Every member in the group is very active. I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they know it is really good for our health,” she said. 26．Which of the following is NOT the good points of Baduanjin? A．It is easy to learn. B．It requires no tools and little space. C．It is good for our health. D．It is a quick and silent sport. 27．If you often have a headache, which of the following movement of Baduanjin is better for you to practice? A．B．C．D． 28．The underlined word “it” (in Para. 6) refers to_________. A．the group B．every member C．the sport D．three years 29．The writer writes the article to_________. A．introduce many kinds of exercise B．ask us to teach others to practice Baduanjin C．spread the popularity of Baduanjin D．ask us not to practice Baduanjin B ① If your arm or leg hurts, you see a doctor. Simple. But if your mind is where the pain is, what do you do? Mental (精神的) health problems are actually very common, affecting (影响) about l3 percent of people aged between 10 and 19 around the world. World Mental Health (WMH) Day, October 10th, is a day to remind people to take more care of mental health problems. ②School life isn’t always easy. Exams are stressful, lessons can be hard and it’s also difficult to make good friends sometimes. If you don’t feel good at school, your diet can change how you feel. You should eat enough vegetables and fruit to make you feel well. Drink enough water too, otherwise, it’s difficult to think clearly. ③Besides, it’s healthy to spend time with others. Find people who make you feel safe and comfortable and spend time together with them. If you feel lonely, try volunteering. It’s a good way of meeting new people, and you’ll feel good about helping others. One survey showed that 48 percent of people said they felt less unhappy after volunteering for more than two years. ④Most people know that exercise is good for your body, but did you know it’s good for your mental health too? Exercise can help reduce stress and unhappiness. Why not exercise by going for a walk in the park or countryside? ⑤ Therefore, on WMH days, you can do something that really makes you happy, such as having your favorite food or chatting with your best friend. Take some time to ask yourself. How do I feel right now? Is everything OK? How can I look after myself better? By doing so, you will know better about the importance of mental health. 30．How does the writer show mental health problems are common? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By sharing experiences. 31．What should students do if they feel unhappy at school? ① Do sports. ② Eat junk food. ③ Drink enough water. ④ Spend time with friends. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 32．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 33．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce tips for improving mental health. B．To explain the importance of drinking water. C．To describe what mental health problems are. D．To encourage people to volunteer for mental health. C Interviewer: Congratulations on winning the 47th WorldSkills Competition by making the Mortise and Tenon Bread in 2024, Li Junfei! Can you tell us a bit about your background and how you got into baking? Li Junfei: Thank you! I was interested in bread-making and started baking when I was a teenager, following in the footsteps of my grandfather, who was a baker in a small town in China. After getting into the vocational (职业的) school, I learned professional (专业的) baking skills. Since 2020, I have tried different ways to make bread, which led me to put traditional Chinese woodworking into baking. Interviewer: That’s an amazing mixture of traditions. Can you explain how you made the Mortise and Tenon Bread? Li Junfei: The mortise and tenon technique (技术) is commonly used in Chinese woodworking to join two pieces of wood without using nails (钉子) or glue. In bread-making, I created special shapes that lock together during the baking process. Interviewer: Why did you make the Mortise and Tenon Bread? Li Junfei: My idea came from the ancient Chinese woodworking. I wanted to create a kind of bread that not only tasted delicious, but also showed the traditional Chinese culture to the world. Interviewer: That’s a great idea! Finally, do you have any advice for other bakers? Li Junfei: My advice is to be creative and don’t be afraid to fail. Baking is a science, but it’s also an art form that allows for endless possibilities. Have fun and enjoy the process! 34．When did Li start baking? A．In 2020. B．In 2024. C．When he was a teenager. D．When he was in the vocational school. 35．What is Li Junfei’s job? A．He is a news reporter. B．He is a bread maker. C．He is a travel writer. D．He is an engineer. 36．Why did Li make the Mortise and Tenon Bread? A．Because he wanted to learn more about the mortise and tenon technique. B．Because his grandfather taught him to make Mortise and Tenon Bread. C．Because he wanted to show the traditional Chinese culture to the world. D．Because he wanted to teach others the ancient Chinese woodworking. 37．What can you infer (推断) from this interview? A．Li was interested in bread-making at a young age. B．Li created the ancient Chinese woodworking. C．Li has tried different ways to make bread. D．Li will go on to create more special bread. D When I was a boy, we had a television set. The program I liked best was The Jetsons. It was a cartoon series set in a future that was full of fantastic machines that could do anything. I always dreamed of a day when I would have machines like this to do all my work, so I could just sit back and relax. Now my life is full of machines like these, but I seem to have more to do than ever. Just today I had to spend most of the morning downloading a new version（版本）of my word processing program, so I could write this article. When I first started out, I wrote my stories on lined notebook paper, and it took half the time. Last week, I spent most of another morning trying to get my new coffee maker to work right. I seem to be drowning in a sea of new rules and problems that come with new technology. Now don’t get me wrong. Computers and machines have done a lot to help all of us. I just want us to be able to use them without them using us. We always seem to be busy because we’re spending all of our time using these machines. I hope that in the future, machines can be more user-friendly, so we don’t spend all our time on them. With machines we can live an easier life, but they can never replace time spent with family and friends. 38．Why did the writer mention his childhood cartoon? A．To share his happy times with the readers. B．To compare the life in the past and the life today. C．To introduce his favorite program. D．To introduce the story topic. 39．Paragraph 2 is written to show ________. A．the writer’s dream finally came true B．machines in our life bring us a lot of convenience C．new technology brings problems D．the technology develops fast 40．What is the writer’s attitude toward machines? A．The machines are useless. B．Machines are helpful and time-saving. C．We spend too much time using machines. D．We have lived an easy life with machines. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness. 41 If you don’t have a close friend, here is some useful advice for you to make a close friend. First, spend some time with your friends. Don’t stay at home. You can play basketball with your friends or go for a walk in a park on weekends. 42 Everyone will have some problems in his life. As friends, we can try to help them instead of (而不是) keeping away from them or laughing at them. As the saying goes, “ 43 ” If you help them, they will make you their true friend. Last, put yourself into your friends’ shoes. 44 You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas. Remember not to argue (争吵) with your friends. Now do you know how to make a true friend? 45 Then your life will be colorful. A．Second, help your friends when they are in trouble. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．If you have a close friend at school, you are really lucky. D．In fact, it is easy to make a true friend. E．Friends may have some differences in some ways. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 This Saturday evening, Tom will have a birthday party. He has i 46 some friends to his home. As his best friend, I wanted to buy him a g 47 . So I went to the shops with my sister by bus. On the way, I offered my seat to a woman with a baby in her arms. She thanked me and p 48 me, which made me feel really happy. Later, we arrived at a toy shop. There were so many toys in the shop that I had no idea what to choose at first. Then my sister s 49 that I should choose a toy car because Tom liked cars. Yes! I am c 50 that Tom will like it. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．别嘲笑他。他已经足够勇敢地表达自己了。 Don’t him. He is to express himself. 52．中国游泳运动员进入了男子4×100米混合泳接力决赛。比赛开始前，我很好奇他们是否能赢得冠军。 Chinese swimming players competed in the Men’s 4×100m Medley Relay Final. Before the match, I wondered the championship. 53．所以，人们想知道如何解决这个问题。 Therefore, people wonder the problem. 54．Mike 过去常花很多的钱玩游戏。 Mike money games. 55．人工智能的迅猛发展会导致人际互动的减少。(完成译句) The rapid development of AI will fewer interactions between people. 第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 56．中国传统节日，是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。你校英文周刊以“ My favourite Chinese traditional festival”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么； 2. 这个节日的时间、庆祝活动等（至少三种活动）； 3. 喜欢的理由。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite Chinese traditional festival There are many traditional festivals in China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$试题 第 1页（共 10页） 试题 第 2页（共 10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 2025 年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在 本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共 15题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1~15各题所给的 A，B，C 和 D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yogurt, a common food in many diets, is often 1 as a very healthy choice. Its flexibility (灵活性 ) — 2 smoothies to bowls with granola (格兰诺拉麦片 )— makes it popular. Over the past 25 years, yogurt consumption in the United States 3 by 142 percent, with sales continuing to rise. However, not all yogurt is the same. Danone (达能食品公司) sells YoCrunch cups, flavored yogurt (风味酸奶 ) with toppings such as M & Ms and Snickers (士力架 ) pieces. Such products blur (使模糊) the line between yogurt and dessert. 4 yogurt is basically fermented (发酵的) milk, which has 5 good nutrients, some types are far from health. Supermarket yogurts 6 a lot in sugar, fat, protein (蛋白质), and calorie content. Some brands, such as Oikos Pro, add extra protein, making them much 7 to health-conscious buyers. Yet, 8 so-called healthy image of yogurt often hides less desirable things, like high sugar content. Probiotics (益生菌), found in some yogurts, may offer health benefits, but these effects 9 last only if you eat it 10 . As the New York University nutrition professor Marion Nestle has written, “Yogurt, it seems, has performed a marketing miracle: it is a fast-selling dessert with the image of a health food.” But if a food or nutrient has a “health halo (光环),” people will eat just about 11 associated with it: sugary protein bars, fatty plant-based burgers, kale chips. Yogurt shows the best and worst of American 12 habits: trying to be healthy without 13 up junk food. “Healthy treats” have become an American necessity, producing contradictory (相互矛盾的 ) inventions 14 include probiotic sodas, keto gummy bears, and skinny margaritas. Perhaps we’d be more satisfied without these unnecessary actions. An M&M-flavored yogurt won’t make you healthier, so just enjoy it for 15 it is: dessert. 1．A．see B．seen C．seeing D．to see 2．A．from B．in C．for D．at 3．A．increased B．increases C．was increasing D．has increased 4．A．If B．Because C．Although D．Unless 5．A．little B．few C．a little D．a few 6．A．different B．difference C．differ D．differently 7．A．appeal B．appealing C．more appealing D．most appealing 8．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 9．A．must B．may C．should D．need 10．A．frequently B．frequent C．frequency D．infrequently 11．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none 12．A．eat B．ate C．eaten D．eating 13．A．giving B．give C．to give D．given 14．A．who B．what C．that D．/ 15．A．how B．what C．why D．where 二、完形填空(共 10题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） Sandwiches are popular in the world, but do you know where they came from? Sandwich was an English 16 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had 17 money. He was very rich (富有的) and he liked to play 18 . He often played all day and night and had no time to 19 dinner. One day he played for 24 hours and felt very 20 . He asked his servant (仆人) to get him some meat and bread. He put the meat 21 the two slices of bread so that he could 22 playing his cards. People liked 23 idea and called the food “sandwich”. Today there are many different kinds of sandwiches. You can make them at home or 24 them at restaurants easily. We love sandwiches 25 we can eat them everywhere, at workplaces, schools or parks, and they’re not expensive. 试题 第 3页（共 10页） 试题 第 4页（共 10页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 16．A．food B．city C．person D．club 17．A．a few B．a lot of C．a little D．a number 18．A．chess B．cards C．soccer D．jokes 19．A．add B．boil C．have D．find 20．A．hungry B．tired C．thirsty D．angry 21．A．on B．at C．with D．between 22．A．keep B．forget C．stop D．finish 23．A．its B．his C．her D．their 24．A．roll B．buy C．sell D．cook 25．A．if B．until C．because D．although 三、阅读（共两节，满分 35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 26-40各题所给的 A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise so far. Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of them. The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At first, it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. Compared with other sports, such as ball games and swimming, Baduanjin is slow and gentle, and usually accompanied (伴随) by soft and relaxing music, so it has been considered as a sport for the elderly. But lately, as an official video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet, it has also become a new favorite for young people. As the name shows, Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of movements in total. At the same time, people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of soft silk after doing the exercise, so it’s also called “Eight Pieces of Silk”. Many young people come to realize the beauty of the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn and requires no tools and little space. So it’s perfect for office workers, as they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders, which is caused by long hours of sitting. For example, the first movement “Two hands supporting the sky” is helpful to the headache, backache and so on. The fifth movement “Shaking the head and tail” helps you to lower the stress and relax your back and neck. “I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a month, which makes me sleep better. I think Baduanjin is really helpful.” a young netizen (网民 ) wrote below the video. Besides him, many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. Sun Yuxuan, a college student, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice it for over three years. They started with 12 members in 2021 and the group has 85 members now. “Every member in the group is very active. I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they know it is really good for our health,” she said. 26．Which of the following is NOT the good points of Baduanjin? A．It is easy to learn. B．It requires no tools and little space. C．It is good for our health. D．It is a quick and silent sport. 27．If you often have a headache, which of the following movement of Baduanjin is better for you to practice? A． B． C． D． 28．The underlined word “it” (in Para. 6) refers to_________. A．the group B．every member C．the sport D．three years 29．The writer writes the article to_________. A．introduce many kinds of exercise B．ask us to teach others to practice Baduanjin C．spread the popularity of Baduanjin D．ask us not to practice Baduanjin B ① If your arm or leg hurts, you see a doctor. Simple. But if your mind is where the pain is, what do you do? Mental (精神的 ) health problems are actually very common, affecting (影响 ) about l3 percent of people aged between 10 and 19 around the world. World Mental Health (WMH) 试题 第 5页（共 10页） 试题 第 6页（共 10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ Day, October 10th, is a day to remind people to take more care of mental health problems. ②School life isn’t always easy. Exams are stressful, lessons can be hard and it’s also difficult to make good friends sometimes. If you don’t feel good at school, your diet can change how you feel. You should eat enough vegetables and fruit to make you feel well. Drink enough water too, otherwise, it’s difficult to think clearly. ③Besides, it’s healthy to spend time with others. Find people who make you feel safe and comfortable and spend time together with them. If you feel lonely, try volunteering. It’s a good way of meeting new people, and you’ll feel good about helping others. One survey showed that 48 percent of people said they felt less unhappy after volunteering for more than two years. ④Most people know that exercise is good for your body, but did you know it’s good for your mental health too? Exercise can help reduce stress and unhappiness. Why not exercise by going for a walk in the park or countryside? ⑤ Therefore, on WMH days, you can do something that really makes you happy, such as having your favorite food or chatting with your best friend. Take some time to ask yourself. How do I feel right now? Is everything OK? How can I look after myself better? By doing so, you will know better about the importance of mental health. 30．How does the writer show mental health problems are common? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By sharing experiences. 31．What should students do if they feel unhappy at school? ① Do sports. ② Eat junk food. ③ Drink enough water. ④ Spend time with friends. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 32．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 33．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce tips for improving mental health. B．To explain the importance of drinking water. C．To describe what mental health problems are. D．To encourage people to volunteer for mental health. C Interviewer: Congratulations on winning the 47th WorldSkills Competition by making the Mortise and Tenon Bread in 2024, Li Junfei! Can you tell us a bit about your background and how you got into baking? Li Junfei: Thank you! I was interested in bread-making and started baking when I was a teenager, following in the footsteps of my grandfather, who was a baker in a small town in China. After getting into the vocational (职业的 ) school, I learned professional (专业的 ) baking skills. Since 2020, I have tried different ways to make bread, which led me to put traditional Chinese woodworking into baking. Interviewer: That’s an amazing mixture of traditions. Can you explain how you made the Mortise and Tenon Bread? Li Junfei: The mortise and tenon technique ( 技 术 ) is commonly used in Chinese woodworking to join two pieces of wood without using nails (钉子 ) or glue. In bread-making, I created special shapes that lock together during the baking process. Interviewer: Why did you make the Mortise and Tenon Bread? Li Junfei: My idea came from the ancient Chinese woodworking. I wanted to create a kind of bread that not only tasted delicious, but also showed the traditional Chinese culture to the world. Interviewer: That’s a great idea! Finally, do you have any advice for other bakers? Li Junfei: My advice is to be creative and don’t be afraid to fail. Baking is a science, but it’s also an art form that allows for endless possibilities. Have fun and enjoy the process! 试题 第 7页（共 10页） 试题 第 8页（共 10页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 34．When did Li start baking? A．In 2020. B．In 2024. C．When he was a teenager. D．When he was in the vocational school. 35．What is Li Junfei’s job? A．He is a news reporter. B．He is a bread maker. C．He is a travel writer. D．He is an engineer. 36．Why did Li make the Mortise and Tenon Bread? A．Because he wanted to learn more about the mortise and tenon technique. B．Because his grandfather taught him to make Mortise and Tenon Bread. C．Because he wanted to show the traditional Chinese culture to the world. D．Because he wanted to teach others the ancient Chinese woodworking. 37．What can you infer (推断) from this interview? A．Li was interested in bread-making at a young age. B．Li created the ancient Chinese woodworking. C．Li has tried different ways to make bread. D．Li will go on to create more special bread. D When I was a boy, we had a television set. The program I liked best was The Jetsons. It was a cartoon series set in a future that was full of fantastic machines that could do anything. I always dreamed of a day when I would have machines like this to do all my work, so I could just sit back and relax. Now my life is full of machines like these, but I seem to have more to do than ever. Just today I had to spend most of the morning downloading a new version（版本）of my word processing program, so I could write this article. When I first started out, I wrote my stories on lined notebook paper, and it took half the time. Last week, I spent most of another morning trying to get my new coffee maker to work right. I seem to be drowning in a sea of new rules and problems that come with new technology. Now don’t get me wrong. Computers and machines have done a lot to help all of us. I just want us to be able to use them without them using us. We always seem to be busy because we’re spending all of our time using these machines. I hope that in the future, machines can be more user-friendly, so we don’t spend all our time on them. With machines we can live an easier life, but they can never replace time spent with family and friends. 38．Why did the writer mention his childhood cartoon? A．To share his happy times with the readers. B．To compare the life in the past and the life today. C．To introduce his favorite program. D．To introduce the story topic. 39．Paragraph 2 is written to show ________. A．the writer’s dream finally came true B．machines in our life bring us a lot of convenience C．new technology brings problems D．the technology develops fast 40．What is the writer’s attitude toward machines? A．The machines are useless. B．Machines are helpful and time-saving. C．We spend too much time using machines. D．We have lived an easy life with machines. 第二节 阅读填空（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 阅读短文及文后 A～E选项，选出可以填入 41～45各题空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness. 41 If you don’t have a close friend, here is some useful advice for you to make a close friend. First, spend some time with your friends. Don’t stay at home. You can play basketball with your friends or go for a walk in a park on weekends. 42 Everyone will have some problems in his life. As friends, we can try to help them instead of (而不是 ) keeping away from them or laughing at them. As the saying goes, “ 43 ” If you help them, they will make you their true friend. Last, put yourself into your friends’ shoes. 44 You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas. Remember not to argue (争吵) with your friends. Now do you know how to make a true friend? 45 Then your life will be colorful. A．Second, help your friends when they are in trouble. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．If you have a close friend at school, you are really lucky. D．In fact, it is easy to make a true friend. E．Friends may have some differences in some ways. 试题 第 9页（共 10页） 试题 第 10页（共 10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 四、写作（共三节，满分 30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 This Saturday evening, Tom will have a birthday party. He has i 46 some friends to his home. As his best friend, I wanted to buy him a g 47 . So I went to the shops with my sister by bus. On the way, I offered my seat to a woman with a baby in her arms. She thanked me and p 48 me, which made me feel really happy. Later, we arrived at a toy shop. There were so many toys in the shop that I had no idea what to choose at first. Then my sister s 49 that I should choose a toy car because Tom liked cars. Yes! I am c 50 that Tom will like it. 第二节 完成句子（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．别嘲笑他。他已经足够勇敢地表达自己了。 Don’t him. He is to express himself. 52．中国游泳运动员进入了男子 4×100米混合泳接力决赛。比赛开始前，我很好奇他们是否 能赢得冠军。 Chinese swimming players competed in the Men’s 4×100m Medley Relay Final. Before the match, I wondered the championship. 53．所以，人们想知道如何解决这个问题。 Therefore, people wonder the problem. 54．Mike 过去常花很多的钱玩游戏。 Mike money games. 55．人工智能的迅猛发展会导致人际互动的减少。(完成译句) The rapid development of AI will fewer interactions between people. 第三节 书面表达(共 1题，满分 15分) 56．中国传统节日，是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。你校英文周刊以“ My favourite Chinese traditional festival”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么； 2. 这个节日的时间、庆祝活动等（至少三种活动）； 3. 喜欢的理由。 注意： 1. 词数 80词左右； 2. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite Chinese traditional festival There are many traditional festivals in China. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________