精品解析： 广西河池市环江县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中检测英语试题

环江县2025年春季学期期中测试 七年级英语试题卷 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将答题卡上交。 一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一副图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What color is Grace’s dog? A. It’s white. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s white and yellow. 7. Who has to get up at seven? A. Bill. B. Helen. C. Cindy. 8. Whose baseball is it? A. Linda’s. B. Cindy’s. C. We don’t know. 9. What does Molly’s father want her to drink? A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the classroom. B. In the reading room. C. In the meeting room. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How many tigers are there in the animal show? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Where are the elephants from? A. Thailand. B. China. C. Africa. 13. What animals does Robert like? A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Jason want to do this weekend? A. To have violin lessons. B. To have dance lessons. C. To go climbing. 15. When does Linda have lessons? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 16 How often does Linda have guitar lessons? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What would the woman like? A. Noodles, mutton and coffee. B. Mutton, soup, dumplings and tea. C. Mutton, tea and noodles. 18. What kind of soup would the woman like? A. Egg soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Vegetable soup. 19. What kind of tea would the woman like? A. Red tea. B. Green tea. C. Black tea. 20. How much would the woman pay? A.￥16. B.￥30. C.￥40. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How old is Jason? A. 13. B.14. C.15. 22. What must Jason do on time? A. Clean his room. B. Keep his hair short. C. Finish his homework. 23. When can’t Jason go out? A. On school nights. B. At nights. C. On weekends. 24. How long does Jason have to exercise in the morning? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 25 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 25. What does Jason think of all the rules? A. Strict. B. Important. C. Useful. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Good Ways to Keep Healthy and Happy Eat well Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. Eat some meat. ________ more often Two or three times a week. Get enough sleep It is best to sleep for ________ hours. Keep yourself busy It can ________ you have good habits. You can walk around the house, be with a pet, do sport or have a ________ Go out to make friends Spend time and have fun with them. Try not to talk about anything ________. Stay with the healthy people. 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello, Dr. Know! ____1____ What can I do? B: I know how you feel. What are the rules? A: I must do my homework after school. ____2____ B: You have to do your homework because you’re a student. And you can watch TV on weekends. A: Yes, I see. ____3____ B: Reading is useful for your study. I think you should (应该) follow them. A: That sounds true. But I think the rules are too strict. B: You can talk with your parents about the rules. And you can make rules together. ____4____ A: You’re right. ____5____ B: You are welcome. A. Thank you very much. B. Then you must follow them. C. There are too many rules at my home. D. And I can’t watch TV on school nights. E. But I have to read a book before I watch TV. F. Do you have many school rules? 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则与他人谈论家庭规则的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“What can I do?”及“I know how you feel. What are the rules?”可知，此处A应是在抱怨规则，选项C“我家有太多规则”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“I must do my homework after school.”可知，此处是介绍规则，选项D“而且，我在上学的晚上不能看电视”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据“Reading is useful for your study.”可知，空处是关于阅读的规则，选项E“但在看电视之前，我必须先读一本书”符合语境。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据“And you can make rules together.”可知，一起制定规则后，应是要遵守规则，选项B“然后你必须遵守它们”符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“You are welcome.”可知，空处是表达感谢，选项A“非常感谢你”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do you ever exercise in a group or on your own? Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills and help them to ____6____ fit and healthy. Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they can take part in (参加) the ____7____. They also like to share the ____8____ or failure (失败) with others. While playing, people have to help each other. At the same time, it is important to ____9____ the rules. Team games also teach you that ____10____ isn’t everything. ____11____ you will succeed next time. ____12____, many people don’t like team sports. They like to exercise in their houses by watching videos online (在线的). Many free (免费的) new exercise videos are online every day, so you can have your own personal trainer (私人教练) in ____13____ own house. Everyone can ____14____ either team sports or one own activities (自己的活动) like running. They ____15____ help people have a better life! 6. A. keep B. break C. change 7 A. matches B. party C. band 8. A. reason B. success C. danger 9. A. follow B. find C. spend 10. A. playing B. noticing C. winning 11. A. Maybe B. Even C. So 12. A. So B. However C. And 13. A. your B. their C. my 14. A. have B. work C. choose 15. A. seldom B. always C. already 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了团体运动和个人运动的优缺点，以及运动对人们生活的积极影响。 【6题详解】 句意：游戏和运动教会人们许多有用的技能，帮助他们保持健康。 keep保持；break打破；change改变。根据“Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills and help them to...fit and healthy.”可知，运动帮助人们保持健康，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们享受成为团队的一员，从而能够参加比赛。 matches比赛；party聚会；band乐队。根据“Lots of people love team sports.”可知，团队运动的参与者参加的是“比赛”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：他们也喜欢与他人分享成功或失败。 reason原因；success成功；danger危险。根据“share the...or failure”可知，此处需要填入与“failure”对应的词，表示“分享成功或失败”，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：同时遵守规则也很重要。 follow遵守；find找到；spend花费。根据“it is important to...the rules”可知，遵守规则是很重要的，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：团队运动也教会你，赢并不是一切。 playing玩；noticing注意到；winning赢。根据“teach you that...isn’t everything”以及上文“分享成功或失败”可知，此处强调赢不是一切。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：也许下次你会成功。 Maybe也许；Even甚至；So因此。根据“...you will succeed next time”可知，也许下次你会成功。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，许多人不喜欢团队运动 So因此；However然而；And并且。根据“...many people don’t like team sports.”可知，此处需要转折词连接上下文，与前几段“人们喜欢团队运动”形成对比，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：网上每天都有许多免费的新运动视频，因此你可以在自己家里拥有自己的私人教练。 your你的；their他们的；my我的。根据“you can have your own personal trainer (私人教练) in...own house.”可知，你可以在你自己的家里拥有自己的私人教练。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：每个人都可以选择团队运动或自己的活动，比如跑步。 have有；work工作；choose选择。根据“Everyone can...either team sports or one own activities”可知，每个人都可以选择团队运动或自己的活动，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：它们总能帮助人们拥有更好的生活！ seldom很少；always总是；already已经。根据“They...help people have a better life!”可知，无论团队运动还是个人活动，总能帮助人们拥有更好的生活。故选B。 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A There are 520 boys and 500 girls in Yuying Middle School. The school made a survey about students’ favorite sports. Here are the results (结果). After seeing the results, the PE teacher advises us to join different sports clubs. He also encourages us to try some new sports. It may bring us some surprises. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 16. What is the boys’ favorite sport? A. Skating. B. Running. C. Basketball. 17. How many girls like playing football best? A. 25. B. 30. C. 52. 18. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? (下列哪句是不对的?) A. Only 26 boys like skating. B. Most girls like running. C. No students like football. 19. What does the PE teacher advise students to do? A. Only join one club. B. Avoid (避免) trying new sports. C. Join different clubs and try new sports. 20. What is the survey about? A. Sports. B. Rules. C. Food. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了育英中学针对学生最喜欢运动的调查，以饼状图展示男、女生对不同运动 (滑冰、跑步、篮球等) 的喜好占比，还提及体育老师建议学生加入不同运动俱乐部、尝试新运动 。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。看男生的饼状图，篮球 (basketball) 占比26%，是男生各项运动喜好中占比最高的，所以男生最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。女生总人数是500，女生中喜欢足球的占比6%。计算人数用 “总人数×占比”，即：500×6% = 30人。故选B 。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼状图，男生喜欢足球的占比为10%、女生喜欢足球的占比为6%，不是没有学生喜欢足球；因此，选项C错误。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the PE teacher advises us to join different sports clubs. He also encourages us to try some new sports”可知，体育老师建议学生加入不同运动俱乐部、尝试新运动。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据“The school made a survey about students’ favorite sports.”可知，本调查是关于学生最喜欢的运动。故选A。 B Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, whether at home, school, or in public. Rules at Home At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”. And we have to finish our chores (家务). This could be setting the table or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (责任感). Rules at School School has many rules, too. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s order. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. It makes us look like a team. Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In a library, we must be quiet. This allows others to read. We can’t cut in line. We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing the road. Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place. We should all try to follow them. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Which is NOT a home rule according to the passage? A. Finish chores. B. Take care of things. C. Watch TV all day. 22. What should we do before crossing the road? A. Run quickly. B. Look both ways. C. Close our eyes. 23. Why do schools ask students to wear uniforms? A. To save money. B. To keep them warm. C. To make them look like a team. 24. What does the underlined phrase “Cut in line” mean? A. jump the queue. B. Jump with friends. C. Play in the queue. 25. What is the main purpose (目的) of rules according to the passage? A. To make life bad. B. To make life boring. C. To help people live better. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们身边的各种规则，包括家庭规则、学校规则和公共场合的规则，以及这些规则的作用。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Rules at Home”部分“we should take care of our things.”和“And we have to finish our chores”可知，完成家务、爱护物品均属于家庭规则，而整天看电视未被提及。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules in Public”部分中“On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing the road.”可知，过马路前要左右看。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules at School”部分中“Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. It makes us look like a team.”可知，学校要求穿校服是为了让学生看起来像一个团队。故选C。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Rules in Public”部分中“We can’t cut in line. We have to wait our turn.”可知，cut in line与wait our turn语义相反，表示“插队”，与jump the queue同义。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place.”可知，规则的主要目的是帮助人们生活得更好。故选C。 C Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food: the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, blue, white and purple. They work together to protect our body. They work together to make our body stronger. The list below shows how the colors work: *Green help prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you strong teeth. *Blue and purple help us remember well. *Red gives us healthy hearts. *Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes. Do you think that the colors are interesting? So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the more colors, the better. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does green food do for us? A. Helps us remember things. B. Prevents cancer and keeps teeth strong. C. Makes our hearts healthy. 27. Which color can help us remember well? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Blue and purple. 28. What do yellow and orange colors provide (提供)? A. A healthy immune system. B. Stronger teeth. C. Better eyesight only. 29. What does the underlined “protect” mean in Chinese? A. 阻止 B. 保护 C. 控制 30. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A. To try to eat more colorful fruit and vegetables. B. Colorful fruit and vegetables are beautiful. C. To try to grow more colorful fruit and vegetables. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了彩色水果和蔬菜对健康有益，不同颜色的水果和蔬菜在防癌、护心、增强免疫力等方面有不同作用，呼吁人们食用更多彩色的水果和蔬菜。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Green help prevent cancer. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you strong teeth.”可知，绿色食物能防癌、对眼睛好还能让牙齿坚固。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue and purple help us remember well.”可知，蓝色和紫色有助于记忆。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system. They’re also good for our eyes.”可知，黄色和橙色能提供健康免疫系统，也对眼睛好。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They work together to protect our body. They work together to make our body stronger.”可知，水果和蔬菜的颜色一起作用让身体更强壮，保护人们的身体；据此可以推测，划线单词“protect”意思是“保护”。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“the more colors, the better”可知，本文通过列举不同颜色的健康功效，科学地说明了摄入多种颜色的水果和蔬菜对健康的好处，呼吁大家吃更多彩色的水果和蔬菜。故选A。 D Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their animal festivals to respect different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (雪橇), carry things and do other important things. In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky the next year. In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts (坚果) to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals, so we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. When is Canadian Dog’s Day? ________________ 32. Why do Canadian people think Dog’s Day is important? ________________ 33. What do people do on Cat’s Day in Belgium? ________________ 34. What food do people give to monkeys on Monkey’s Day in Indonesia? ________________ 35. Why should we be friendly to animals according to the passage? ________________ 【答案】31. It’s on the second Sunday of October. / On the second Sunday of October. 32. Because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. 33. People there play interesting games to have fun./They play interesting games to have fun. 34. Candies and nuts. 35. Because we live in the same world with animals. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同国家的动物节日及其庆祝方式， 【31题详解】 根据文章第2段“On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day.”可知，十月的第二个星期日是加拿大狗狗节。故填It’s on the second Sunday of October. / On the second Sunday of October. 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot.”可知，加拿大人认为这一天很重要，因为狗对他们非常友善且帮助很大。故填Because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. 【33题详解】 根据文章第3段“People there play interesting games to have fun.”可知，当地人会玩有趣的游戏来庆祝。故填People there play interesting games to have fun./They play interesting games to have fun. 【34题详解】 根据文章第4段“People give many candies and nuts to monkeys.”可知，人们会给猴子许多糖果和坚果。故填Candies and nuts. 【35题详解】 根据文章最后一段“We live in the same world with animals, so we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them.”可知，我们与动物生活在同一个世界，所以我们应该对它们友好，与它们和睦相处。故填Because we live in the same world with animals.  五、汉译英(共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分) 根据中文意思完成下列英文句子，每空一词，缩略词算一个单词。 36. 由于人们大量砍伐树木，大象正处于危险中。 Elephants are in danger because people ________ ________ many trees. 【答案】 ①. cut ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“砍伐”cut down，根据“are”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，由于主语people为复数，故此处动词应用原形。故填cut；down。 37. 我们应该在日常中节约用水。 We should ________ ________ in our life. 【答案】 ①. save ②. water 【解析】 【详解】save water“节约用水”，should后应跟动词原形。故填save；water。 38. 你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。 You can’t use your phone in class because you need to ________ ________ learning 【答案】 ①. focus##concentrate ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示和所给答题空可知，focus/concentrate on意为“专注于，集中注意力于……”，need to do“需要做某事”，因此第一个空为动词原形。故填focus/concentrate；on。 39. 礼貌待人并尊重每一个人。 ________ ________ and treat everyone with respect. 【答案】 ①. Be ②. polite 【解析】 【详解】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“礼貌待人”的表达。be polite“礼貌待人”，此处为祈使句，用动词原形开头，开头单词首字母要大写。故填Be；polite。 40. 健康饮食对身体和心理健康很重要。 ________ ________ is important for a healthy body and mind. 【答案】 ①. Healthy ②. eating 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“健康饮食”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处应用形容词healthy“健康的”修饰“eating”，即healthy eating作句子的主语，句首首字母要大写。故填Healthy；eating。 六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 important they fit so energy child cause walking slowly study Breakfast is one of the most important meals in a day. People need to eat a good breakfast to keep ____41____. Eating the right food is very ____42____ for good health. You should eat different kinds of foods. A good breakfast often has eggs, bread, milk and other things. If you eat breakfast every morning, you will be full of energy when you ____43____ or work in the morning. After a good breakfast, going out and ____44____ in the fresh air will make you feel great. In the morning, many ____45____ go to school without eating anything. This ____46____ a lot of problems. They can’t grow as fast as they should. They can’t study well or play happily at school in the morning. They may get sick. When they are ill, it usually takes ____47____ more time to get better than those who have good eating habits. Food gives our body ____48____ . If we don’t eat, our body will work ____49____. ____50____ you must eat breakfast to keep healthy and do your best every morning. 【答案】41. fit 42. important 43. study 44. walking 45. children 46. causes 47. them 48. energy 49. slowly 50. So 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了早餐对人体健康的重要性，指出不吃早餐会导致儿童发育迟缓、学习效率低下等问题，并强调要通过合理饮食为身体提供能量。 【41题详解】 句意：人们需要吃一顿好的早餐来保持健康。根据“People need to eat a good breakfast to keep….”可知，keep+形容词，表示“保持……的状态”，keep fit意为“保持健康”，固定短语。故填fit。 【42题详解】 句意：吃正确的食物对健康非常重要。根据“Eating the right food is… for good health.”可知，吃正确的食物对健康非常重要，此处important“重要的”符合题意。故填important。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你每天早上吃早餐，当你早上学习或工作时会充满能量。根据“If you eat breakfast every morning, you will be full of energy when you… or work in the morning.”可知，or“或者”连接两个并列的成分，此处“study学习”与“work工作”作并列谓语。故填study。 【44题详解】 句意：吃完一顿丰盛的早餐后，出去呼吸新鲜空气散步会让你感觉很棒。根据“After a good breakfast, going out and… in the fresh air will make you feel great.”可知，出去呼吸新鲜空气散步会让你感觉很棒，“walking”符合题意，and连接并列成分，所以，此处应用walking。故填walking。 【45题详解】 句意：早晨，许多孩子不吃任何东西就去上学。根据“In the morning, many… go to school without eating anything.”可知，许多孩子不吃任何东西就去上学，many后接名词复数，所以，此处应用child的复数children。故填children。 【46题详解】 句意：这引起了很多问题。根据“This… a lot of problems.”可知，这引起了很多问题，“cause引起”符合题意，结合句意，本句是一般现在时，主语是This，谓语动词应用单三形式，即causes。故填causes。 【47题详解】 句意：当他们生病时，通常需要比那些有良好饮食习惯的人更长的时间才能康复。根据“When they are ill, it usually takes… more time to get better than those who have good eating habits.”可知，It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人一段时间”，固定句型，此处应用they的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 【48题详解】 句意：食物为我们的身体提供能量。根据“Food gives our body….”可知，食物为我们的身体提供能量，“energy能量”，不可数名词，符合题意。故填energy。 【49题详解】 句意：如果我们不吃东西，我们的身体会运作得缓慢。根据“If we don’t eat, our body will work….”可知，如果我们不吃东西，我们的身体会运作得缓慢，此处副词slowly修饰动词work。故填slowly。 【50题详解】 句意：所以你必须吃早餐以保持健康，并在每天早晨做到最好。根据“If we don’t eat, our body will work…  keep healthy and do your best every morning.”可知，因为不吃东西，身体运作缓慢，所以就必须吃早餐以保持健康，此处上下文是因果关系，“so因此”符合题意，so位于句首，首字母大写。故填So。 七、书面表达(共15分) 51. 争创文明校园，你我皆是主角。假如你是Fu Xing，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年(Civilized Teenager)”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明榜样，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明校园。 内容包括： 1. 你的爱好和特长； 2. 你的健康生活方式(如饮食，运动)； 3. 你在校遵守的文明规则(至少2条规则)。 注意： 1.词数为60左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Fu Xing. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me tell you something about me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Fu Xing. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me tell you something about me. First, I like reading and playing the guitar. And I can play the guitar well. Also, I keep a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables, and I don’t eat junk food. Besides, I like sports, and I usually play basketball with my friends after school. At school, I always follow the rules. I respect teachers and greet them politely. I never run in the hallways, and I always keep the classroom clean. Let’s work together to make our school more civilized! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，从爱好、特长、健康的生活方式及在学校遵守的规则等方面介绍自己； 第三步，书写结语，号召大家一起行动起来，共创文明校园。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of很多 ②after school放学后 ③follow the rules遵守规则 [高分句型] I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables, and I don’t eat junk food. (and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 环江县2025年春季学期期中测试 七年级英语试题卷 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将答题卡上交。 一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一副图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6 What color is Grace’s dog? A. It’s white. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s white and yellow. 7. Who has to get up at seven? A. Bill. B. Helen. C. Cindy. 8. Whose baseball is it? A. Linda’s. B. Cindy’s. C. We don’t know. 9. What does Molly’s father want her to drink? A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the classroom. B. In the reading room. C. In the meeting room. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How many tigers are there in the animal show? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Where are the elephants from? A. Thailand. B. China. C. Africa. 13. What animals does Robert like? A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Jason want to do this weekend? A. To have violin lessons. B. To have dance lessons. C. To go climbing. 15. When does Linda have lessons? A On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 16. How often does Linda have guitar lessons? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What would the woman like? A. Noodles, mutton and coffee. B. Mutton, soup, dumplings and tea. C. Mutton, tea and noodles. 18. What kind of soup would the woman like? A. Egg soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Vegetable soup. 19. What kind of tea would the woman like? A. Red tea. B. Green tea. C. Black tea. 20. How much would the woman pay? A.￥16. B.￥30. C.￥40. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How old is Jason? A. 13. B.14. C.15. 22. What must Jason do on time? A. Clean his room. B. Keep his hair short. C. Finish his homework. 23. When can’t Jason go out? A. On school nights. B. At nights. C. On weekends. 24. How long does Jason have to exercise in the morning? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 25 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 25. What does Jason think of all the rules? A. Strict. B. Important. C. Useful. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Good Ways to Keep Healthy and Happy Eat well Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. Eat some meat. ________ more often Two or three times a week. Get enough sleep It is best to sleep for ________ hours. Keep yourself busy It can ________ you have good habits. You can walk around the house, be with a pet, do sport or have a ________ Go out to make friends Spend time and have fun with them. Try not to talk about anything ________. Stay with the healthy people. 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello, Dr. Know! ____1____ What can I do? B: I know how you feel. What are the rules? A: I must do my homework after school. ____2____ B: You have to do your homework because you’re a student. And you can watch TV on weekends. A: Yes, I see. ____3____ B: Reading is useful for your study. I think you should (应该) follow them. A: That sounds true. But I think the rules are too strict. B: You can talk with your parents about the rules. And you can make rules together. ____4____ A: You’re right. ____5____ B: You are welcome. A. Thank you very much. B. Then you must follow them. C. There are too many rules at my home. D. And I can’t watch TV on school nights. E. But I have to read a book before I watch TV. F. Do you have many school rules? 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do you ever exercise in a group or on your own? Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills and help them to ____6____ fit and healthy. Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they can take part in (参加) the ____7____. They also like to share the ____8____ or failure (失败) with others. While playing, people have to help each other. At the same time, it is important to ____9____ the rules. Team games also teach you that ____10____ isn’t everything. ____11____ you will succeed next time. ____12____, many people don’t like team sports. They like to exercise in their houses by watching videos online (在线的). Many free (免费的) new exercise videos are online every day, so you can have your own personal trainer (私人教练) in ____13____ own house. Everyone can ____14____ either team sports or one own activities (自己的活动) like running. They ____15____ help people have a better life! 6. A. keep B. break C. change 7. A. matches B. party C. band 8. A. reason B. success C. danger 9. A. follow B. find C. spend 10. A. playing B. noticing C. winning 11. A. Maybe B. Even C. So 12. A. So B. However C. And 13 A. your B. their C. my 14. A. have B. work C. choose 15. A. seldom B. always C. already 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A There are 520 boys and 500 girls in Yuying Middle School. The school made a survey about students’ favorite sports. Here are the results (结果). After seeing the results, the PE teacher advises us to join different sports clubs. He also encourages us to try some new sports. It may bring us some surprises. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 16. What is the boys’ favorite sport? A. Skating. B. Running. C. Basketball. 17. How many girls like playing football best? A. 25. B. 30. C. 52. 18. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? (下列哪句是不对的?) A. Only 26 boys like skating. B. Most girls like running. C. No students like football. 19. What does the PE teacher advise students to do? A. Only join one club. B. Avoid (避免) trying new sports. C. Join different clubs and try new sports. 20. What is the survey about? A. Sports. B. Rules. C. Food. B Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, whether at home, school, or in public. Rules at Home At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”. And we have to finish our chores (家务). This could be setting the table or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (责任感). Rules at School School has many rules, too. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s order. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. It makes us look like a team. Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In a library, we must be quiet. This allows others to read. We can’t cut in line. We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing the road. Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place. We should all try to follow them. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案 21. Which is NOT a home rule according to the passage? A. Finish chores. B. Take care of things. C. Watch TV all day. 22. What should we do before crossing the road? A. Run quickly. B. Look both ways. C. Close our eyes. 23. Why do schools ask students to wear uniforms? A. To save money. B. To keep them warm. C. To make them look like a team. 24. What does the underlined phrase “Cut in line” mean? A. jump the queue. B. Jump with friends. C. Play in the queue. 25. What is the main purpose (目的) of rules according to the passage? A. To make life bad. B. To make life boring. C. To help people live better. C Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food: the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, blue, white and purple. They work together to protect our body. They work together to make our body stronger. The list below shows how the colors work: *Green help prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you strong teeth. *Blue and purple help us remember well. *Red gives us healthy hearts. *Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes. Do you think that the colors are interesting? So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the more colors, the better. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does green food do for us? A. Helps us remember things. B. Prevents cancer and keeps teeth strong. C. Makes our hearts healthy. 27. Which color can help us remember well? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Blue and purple. 28. What do yellow and orange colors provide (提供)? A. A healthy immune system. B. Stronger teeth. C. Better eyesight only. 29. What does the underlined “protect” mean in Chinese? A. 阻止 B. 保护 C. 控制 30. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A. To try to eat more colorful fruit and vegetables. B. Colorful fruit and vegetables are beautiful. C. To try to grow more colorful fruit and vegetables. D Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their animal festivals to respect different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (雪橇), carry things and do other important things. In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky the next year. In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts (坚果) to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals, so we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. When is Canadian Dog’s Day? ________________ 32. Why do Canadian people think Dog’s Day is important? ________________ 33. What do people do on Cat’s Day in Belgium? ________________ 34. What food do people give to monkeys on Monkey’s Day in Indonesia? ________________ 35. Why should we be friendly to animals according to the passage? ________________ 五、汉译英(共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分) 根据中文意思完成下列英文句子，每空一词，缩略词算一个单词。 36. 由于人们大量砍伐树木，大象正处于危险中。 Elephants are in danger because people ________ ________ many trees. 37. 我们应该在日常中节约用水。 We should ________ ________ in our life. 38. 你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。 You can’t use your phone in class because you need to ________ ________ learning. 39. 礼貌待人并尊重每一个人。 ________ ________ and treat everyone with respect. 40. 健康饮食对身体和心理健康很重要。 ________ ________ is important for a healthy body and mind. 六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 important they fit so energy child cause walking slowly study Breakfast is one of the most important meals in a day. People need to eat a good breakfast to keep ____41____. Eating the right food is very ____42____ for good health. You should eat different kinds of foods. A good breakfast often has eggs, bread, milk and other things. If you eat breakfast every morning, you will be full of energy when you ____43____ or work in the morning. After a good breakfast, going out and ____44____ in the fresh air will make you feel great. In the morning, many ____45____ go to school without eating anything. This ____46____ a lot of problems. They can’t grow as fast as they should. They can’t study well or play happily at school in the morning. They may get sick. When they are ill, it usually takes ____47____ more time to get better than those who have good eating habits. Food gives our body ____48____ . If we don’t eat, our body will work ____49____. ____50____ you must eat breakfast to keep healthy and do your best every morning. 七、书面表达(共15分) 51. 争创文明校园，你我皆是主角。假如你是Fu Xing，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年(Civilized Teenager)”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明榜样，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明校园。 内容包括： 1. 你的爱好和特长； 2. 你的健康生活方式(如饮食，运动)； 3. 你在校遵守的文明规则(至少2条规则)。 注意： 1.词数为60左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Fu Xing. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me tell you something about me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$