黑龙江卷-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 黑龙江卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 考生须知： 1．本试满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择 (本题共 10分，每小题 1 分) 1．选出下列句子中重音位置正确的选项：________。 A．Do you like coffee? Yes, I do. B．She reads books every day. C．Let’s meet at three o’clock. 2．Scott has an interesting ________. He works at a radio station. He has much________ to do. A．job; work B．work; job C．job; works 3．There is no bridge ________ the two villages and the river runs very quickly. A．on B．over C．between 4．They usually spend one hour _________ the violin. A．practice B．to practice C．practicing 5．—How many butterflies did you see in the museum? —About three ____. A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of 6．There _______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table. _______ B．are A．is B．are C．have 7．Tom _______ practice the guitar on weekends, and he feels tired. A．has to B．could C．can 8．—_______ is it from your school to your home? 一 About six kilometers. A．How much B．How long C．How far 9．—Can the boy play ________piano? —He can’t. He can play ____________ chess. A．the, a B．a, the C．the, \ 10．Let’s _____ basketball. A．play B．plays C．to play 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题 1 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you good at English? Would you 11 to do well in English? Well, let me 12 you a way to learn English 13   by writing diaries（日记） 14 English. When I 15   in Grade Seven（七年级）， my English was not very good. My English teacher asked me to write diaries in English. At first, it was 16 difficult for me, but now I think it is very easy.  I like 17 , listening and speaking. After school I often go to the Xinhua Book Store to read English stories 18 about three hours. I 19 often watch TV because I think it's boring. Now I'm very good at English. I think 20 diaries is one of the best ways to help with your English study. 11．A．like B．want C．to like 12．A．talk B．tell C．to talk 13．A．nice B．fine C．well 14．A．with B．on C．in 15．A．was B．am C．are 16．A．many B．some C．a little 17．A．read B．reading C．to reads 18．A．for B．at C．on 19．A．don't B．not C．wasn't 20．A．write B．writing C．wrote 三、阅读理解(本题共25分。21 ~ 30小题，每小题 1 分；31 ~ 35小题。每小题2分；36 ~ 40小题，每小题1分) A Happy Rain on a Spring Night Du FuGood rain knows its time right;           O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads; It will fall when comes spring.            In boat a lantern looms. With wind it steals in night;              Dawn sees saturated reds; Mute, it moistens each thing.             The town’s heavy with blooms. Translated (翻译) by Xu Yuanchong This famous poem was written by Du Fu (712—770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience (经历) taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, “good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain “knows” the proper (合适的) time to come. When the rain comes, it appears quietly during the night without making any noise. The poet describes (描述) a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. Lastly, the poet starts to imagine (想象). Tomorrow morning, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21．What’s the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night? A．《春望》 B．《春夜喜雨》 C．《夜雨寄北》 22．Which of the following word does “spring” rhyme (押韵) with? A．Right. B．Night. C．Thing. 23．Which of the following uses personification? A．Good rain knows its time right. B．It will fall when comes spring. C．The town’s heavy with blooms. 24．Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem? A．Busy. B．Dark. C．Quiet. 25．What does Du Fu want to show in this poem? A．He is thankful to nature. B．He loves and enjoys farming. C．He likes the flowers to bloom. B The Noodle House has really good noodles. They are cheap, and they are great! You can get small, medium, or large bowls of noodles. The Noodle House has some specials. Special 1 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5. Special 2 has mutton and cabbage. It is ￥6. And Special 3 has chicken and carrot. It’s only ￥8. I like it best. You can get some other great food at the Noodle House. For example, you can get 16 dumplings for ￥11.You can get great desserts! You can get strawberry, banana and orange ice cream. They are all nice!  Try the Noodle House soon! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 26．The noodles here are cheap and great. 27．There are three size bowls of noodles. 28．Special 2 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5. 29．You can get 16 dumplings for ￥11. 30．You can get chocolate ice cream at the Noodle House. C 根据海报内容，选择正确答案。 31．The movie will be on (上映)__________. A．for nine days B．for ten days C．for eleven days 32．The movie Shrek III lasts for ___________. A．one and a half hours B．two hours C．two hours and a half 33．We can see the movie___________. A．on Monday morning B．on the morning of 1st June C．at nine o’clock in the evening 34．The tickets for a family of three are __________. A．¥ 40 B．¥45 C．¥50 35．Which of the following is TRUE A．We don’t know the address (地址) of the cinema (电影院). B．We don’t know the name of the movie. C．We don’t have the telephone number of the cinema. D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We live in the information age now. It is changing many ways of our everyday life. In fact, we do a lot of things by using the Internet. 36 Firstly, 37 Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us work and study. You can find whatever helps and interests you. Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends. 38 We can also share the happiness and sadness with each other, or the same interests with each other. Thirdly, we can enjoy ourselves on the Internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies. At last, 39 Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on. The goods are always much cheaper than those in the shops. But we can’t try them on. So people are afraid that they aren’t suitable for them. 40 But we must make the best use of it in the right way. A．We can chat (聊天) through the Internet. B．we can use the Internet for work and study. C．we do some shopping through the Internet. D．In a word, we can do a lot of things on the Internet. E．But do you know how to make good use of the Internet? 四、交际应用(本题共10分。每空2分) 从A ~ G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) Tom: Let’s join a club. 41 Lily: Oh, I have no idea. Are there any clubs this term? Tom: 42 There is a Music Club, a Chess Club, a Cooking Club, and so on. Do you want to join the Chess Club? Lily: No, I don’t. I can’t play chess. Tom: Do you like music? Lily: 43 I can sing very well. Tom: Wonderful. Can you play the piano? Lily: No, I can’t. But I can play the guitar. 44 Tom: I can play the drum. 45 Lily: Good idea. Let’s go. A．Yes, I do. B．So we can join the Music Club. C．What about you, Tom? D．What club do you want to join? E．No, there aren’t. F．Yes, there are. G．Don’t worry. 第II卷 五、任务性阅读(本题共15分。每空1分) 先阅读( A )、( B )、( C )三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。 ( A．their        B．like        C． in        D．usually        E. cute        F. stop ) Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals, like giraffes, have long necks and like to eat grass (草), while animals, like wolves and tigers, eat meat. There are also quite huge animals, like elephants and whales, and they live 46 different places. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are quite 47 , so many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are in danger because of human beings. As we all know, many animals live in forests. But people destroy (破坏) 48 homes by cutting down trees. What’s more, some people even kill animals for money. What can we do to save these animals? First, we shouldn’t buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. As the saying goes, “When the buying stops, the killing can too.” If we 49 buying these things, we can save more animals. Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs 50 hold (举行) many activities to raise money for animals. Last, we can plant more trees in our daily lives, so the animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! B Keeping your things tidy at home can make your life nicer and easier. A tidy home helps you find everything quickly. It can make you feel happier. How can you keep your home tidy? Some small things can be helpful. First, try to clean up a little every day. Spend ten to fifteen minutes each day to tidy up. Every morning you can make your bed as a good start. It makes your bedroom look tidy. Second, having a place for everything is important. Use boxes or baskets to keep your things in order. Last, writing down where the things are can help you, too. This way, you won’t waste time looking for your things in a hurry. After reading a book, put it back. This habit helps keep rooms looking clean. Enjoy a clean home, making it a happy place for you to spend time. 51．阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。 Having a place for everything is important. 51 is important 52 have a place for everything. 53．What can make your life nicer and easier? 54．How many small things can you do to keep your home tidy? 55．How much time should you spend each day to tidy up? C 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后的表格内填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。 Mary is a middle school student. She keeps a diary (日记) every day. Monday, July 11 Dear Diary, Today is Lisa’s birthday. I go to a store and buy a white bag for her in the afternoon, The bag is nice and it is only 40 yuan. Then I go to Lisa’s home. She has a party at 19:00. I meet some friends there. We eat much great food and play interesting games after dinner. We all have a good time at the party. Tuesday, July 12 Dear Diary, I watch an interesting basketball game in the morning. Lisa plays in it and she plays well. In the afternoon, I go to a music festival, but it’s boring, so I go home. I find some old books for the sale next day. After the sale, I will go on a trip for four days with my parents and my brother. It will help us relax. I have so much to do! A 56 week in July for Mary Dates Activities＆Feelings (感受) July 11th ■She buys Lisa a nice bag. ■She goes to Lisa’s birthday party. ■She is 57 at the party. July 12th ■She watches Lisa play in a basketball game. The game is 58 but the festival isn’t. ■She goes to a music festival. ■She finds some old books. July 59 There are some old books for sale. July 14th-17th A four--day trip with her 60 . It is relaxing. 六、语法填空(本题共10分。每空1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Einstein is a great 61 (science). The following is something about him. Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. He was the greatest natural scientist in the 62 (twenty) century. Because of his excellent achievements, he won 63 Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. After his birth, his mother 64 (feel) her son was a little strange. His head was big. The time he used to learn to speak was 65 (long) than other children. Einstein had a great interest in nature. When he was five, he was surprised that the hand ofthe compass always pointed to the same direction. That’s wwhy he began to study the secret of nature later. At sixteen, Einstein didn’t pass the test to enter TEH Zurich. But after 66 (read) his papers, Mr. Weber said to 67 (he), “You area very hard -working student, Einstein. Some day, you will succeed.” From then on, he started working harder for a 68 (good) future. In 1896, Einstein went to TEH Zürich to study physics. He finished it in 1900. Later, with the help of his 69 (classmate) father, he began to do research in Physics. In -1905, he made great achievements in three different 70 (field) and became the ero of physics revolution. 七、书面表达(本题共20分) 71．中国寓言故事是中华传统文化的重要载体。最近某英文报正举行“用英语讲中国故事”的征文比赛。请根据下面六幅图片，写一篇英语短文讲述该故事，向该报投稿。 要求： 1）短文必须包含图片情节,可适当补充内容； 2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3）不少于60词，开头句已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：stone 石头，fill 填满 Once upon a time there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 黑龙江卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 考生须知： 1．本试满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择 (本题共 10分，每小题 1 分) 1．选出下列句子中重音位置正确的选项：________。 A．Do you like coffee? Yes, I do. B．She reads books every day. C．Let’s meet at three o’clock. 2．Scott has an interesting ________. He works at a radio station. He has much________ to do. A．job; work B．work; job C．job; works 3．There is no bridge ________ the two villages and the river runs very quickly. A．on B．over C．between 4．They usually spend one hour _________ the violin. A．practice B．to practice C．practicing 5．—How many butterflies did you see in the museum? —About three ____. A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of 6．There _______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table. _______ B．are A．is B．are C．have 7．Tom _______ practice the guitar on weekends, and he feels tired. A．has to B．could C．can 8．—_______ is it from your school to your home? 一 About six kilometers. A．How much B．How long C．How far 9．—Can the boy play ________piano? —He can’t. He can play ____________ chess. A．the, a B．a, the C．the, \ 10．Let’s _____ basketball. A．play B．plays C．to play 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题 1 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you good at English? Would you 11 to do well in English? Well, let me 12 you a way to learn English 13   by writing diaries（日记） 14 English. When I 15   in Grade Seven（七年级）， my English was not very good. My English teacher asked me to write diaries in English. At first, it was 16 difficult for me, but now I think it is very easy.  I like 17 , listening and speaking. After school I often go to the Xinhua Book Store to read English stories 18 about three hours. I 19 often watch TV because I think it's boring. Now I'm very good at English. I think 20 diaries is one of the best ways to help with your English study. 11．A．like B．want C．to like 12．A．talk B．tell C．to talk 13．A．nice B．fine C．well 14．A．with B．on C．in 15．A．was B．am C．are 16．A．many B．some C．a little 17．A．read B．reading C．to reads 18．A．for B．at C．on 19．A．don't B．not C．wasn't 20．A．write B．writing C．wrote 三、阅读理解(本题共25分。21 ~ 30小题，每小题 1 分；31 ~ 35小题。每小题2分；36 ~ 40小题，每小题1分) A Happy Rain on a Spring Night Du FuGood rain knows its time right;           O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads; It will fall when comes spring.            In boat a lantern looms. With wind it steals in night;              Dawn sees saturated reds; Mute, it moistens each thing.             The town’s heavy with blooms. Translated (翻译) by Xu Yuanchong This famous poem was written by Du Fu (712—770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience (经历) taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, “good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain “knows” the proper (合适的) time to come. When the rain comes, it appears quietly during the night without making any noise. The poet describes (描述) a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. Lastly, the poet starts to imagine (想象). Tomorrow morning, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21．What’s the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night? A．《春望》 B．《春夜喜雨》 C．《夜雨寄北》 22．Which of the following word does “spring” rhyme (押韵) with? A．Right. B．Night. C．Thing. 23．Which of the following uses personification? A．Good rain knows its time right. B．It will fall when comes spring. C．The town’s heavy with blooms. 24．Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem? A．Busy. B．Dark. C．Quiet. 25．What does Du Fu want to show in this poem? A．He is thankful to nature. B．He loves and enjoys farming. C．He likes the flowers to bloom. B The Noodle House has really good noodles. They are cheap, and they are great! You can get small, medium, or large bowls of noodles. The Noodle House has some specials. Special 1 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5. Special 2 has mutton and cabbage. It is ￥6. And Special 3 has chicken and carrot. It’s only ￥8. I like it best. You can get some other great food at the Noodle House. For example, you can get 16 dumplings for ￥11.You can get great desserts! You can get strawberry, banana and orange ice cream. They are all nice!  Try the Noodle House soon! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 26．The noodles here are cheap and great. 27．There are three size bowls of noodles. 28．Special 2 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5. 29．You can get 16 dumplings for ￥11. 30．You can get chocolate ice cream at the Noodle House. C 根据海报内容，选择正确答案。 31．The movie will be on (上映)__________. A．for nine days B．for ten days C．for eleven days 32．The movie Shrek III lasts for ___________. A．one and a half hours B．two hours C．two hours and a half 33．We can see the movie___________. A．on Monday morning B．on the morning of 1st June C．at nine o’clock in the evening 34．The tickets for a family of three are __________. A．¥ 40 B．¥45 C．¥50 35．Which of the following is TRUE A．We don’t know the address (地址) of the cinema (电影院). B．We don’t know the name of the movie. C．We don’t have the telephone number of the cinema. D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We live in the information age now. It is changing many ways of our everyday life. In fact, we do a lot of things by using the Internet. 36 Firstly, 37 Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us work and study. You can find whatever helps and interests you. Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends. 38 We can also share the happiness and sadness with each other, or the same interests with each other. Thirdly, we can enjoy ourselves on the Internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies. At last, 39 Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on. The goods are always much cheaper than those in the shops. But we can’t try them on. So people are afraid that they aren’t suitable for them. 40 But we must make the best use of it in the right way. A．We can chat (聊天) through the Internet. B．we can use the Internet for work and study. C．we do some shopping through the Internet. D．In a word, we can do a lot of things on the Internet. E．But do you know how to make good use of the Internet? 四、交际应用(本题共10分。每空2分) 从A ~ G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) Tom: Let’s join a club. 41 Lily: Oh, I have no idea. Are there any clubs this term? Tom: 42 There is a Music Club, a Chess Club, a Cooking Club, and so on. Do you want to join the Chess Club? Lily: No, I don’t. I can’t play chess. Tom: Do you like music? Lily: 43 I can sing very well. Tom: Wonderful. Can you play the piano? Lily: No, I can’t. But I can play the guitar. 44 Tom: I can play the drum. 45 Lily: Good idea. Let’s go. A．Yes, I do. B．So we can join the Music Club. C．What about you, Tom? D．What club do you want to join? E．No, there aren’t. F．Yes, there are. G．Don’t worry. 第II卷 五、任务性阅读(本题共15分。每空1分) 先阅读( A )、( B )、( C )三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。 ( A．their        B．like        C． in        D．usually        E. cute        F. stop ) Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals, like giraffes, have long necks and like to eat grass (草), while animals, like wolves and tigers, eat meat. There are also quite huge animals, like elephants and whales, and they live 46 different places. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are quite 47 , so many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are in danger because of human beings. As we all know, many animals live in forests. But people destroy (破坏) 48 homes by cutting down trees. What’s more, some people even kill animals for money. What can we do to save these animals? First, we shouldn’t buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. As the saying goes, “When the buying stops, the killing can too.” If we 49 buying these things, we can save more animals. Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs 50 hold (举行) many activities to raise money for animals. Last, we can plant more trees in our daily lives, so the animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! B Keeping your things tidy at home can make your life nicer and easier. A tidy home helps you find everything quickly. It can make you feel happier. How can you keep your home tidy? Some small things can be helpful. First, try to clean up a little every day. Spend ten to fifteen minutes each day to tidy up. Every morning you can make your bed as a good start. It makes your bedroom look tidy. Second, having a place for everything is important. Use boxes or baskets to keep your things in order. Last, writing down where the things are can help you, too. This way, you won’t waste time looking for your things in a hurry. After reading a book, put it back. This habit helps keep rooms looking clean. Enjoy a clean home, making it a happy place for you to spend time. 51．阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。 Having a place for everything is important. 51 is important 52 have a place for everything. 53．What can make your life nicer and easier? 54．How many small things can you do to keep your home tidy? 55．How much time should you spend each day to tidy up? C 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后的表格内填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。 Mary is a middle school student. She keeps a diary (日记) every day. Monday, July 11 Dear Diary, Today is Lisa’s birthday. I go to a store and buy a white bag for her in the afternoon, The bag is nice and it is only 40 yuan. Then I go to Lisa’s home. She has a party at 19:00. I meet some friends there. We eat much great food and play interesting games after dinner. We all have a good time at the party. Tuesday, July 12 Dear Diary, I watch an interesting basketball game in the morning. Lisa plays in it and she plays well. In the afternoon, I go to a music festival, but it’s boring, so I go home. I find some old books for the sale next day. After the sale, I will go on a trip for four days with my parents and my brother. It will help us relax. I have so much to do! A 56 week in July for Mary Dates Activities＆Feelings (感受) July 11th ■She buys Lisa a nice bag. ■She goes to Lisa’s birthday party. ■She is 57 at the party. July 12th ■She watches Lisa play in a basketball game. The game is 58 but the festival isn’t. ■She goes to a music festival. ■She finds some old books. July 59 There are some old books for sale. July 14th-17th A four--day trip with her 60 . It is relaxing. 六、语法填空(本题共10分。每空1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Einstein is a great 61 (science). The following is something about him. Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. He was the greatest natural scientist in the 62 (twenty) century. Because of his excellent achievements, he won 63 Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. After his birth, his mother 64 (feel) her son was a little strange. His head was big. The time he used to learn to speak was 65 (long) than other children. Einstein had a great interest in nature. When he was five, he was surprised that the hand ofthe compass always pointed to the same direction. That’s wwhy he began to study the secret of nature later. At sixteen, Einstein didn’t pass the test to enter TEH Zurich. But after 66 (read) his papers, Mr. Weber said to 67 (he), “You area very hard -working student, Einstein. Some day, you will succeed.” From then on, he started working harder for a 68 (good) future. In 1896, Einstein went to TEH Zürich to study physics. He finished it in 1900. Later, with the help of his 69 (classmate) father, he began to do research in Physics. In -1905, he made great achievements in three different 70 (field) and became the ero of physics revolution. 七、书面表达(本题共20分) 71．中国寓言故事是中华传统文化的重要载体。最近某英文报正举行“用英语讲中国故事”的征文比赛。请根据下面六幅图片，写一篇英语短文讲述该故事，向该报投稿。 要求： 1）短文必须包含图片情节,可适当补充内容； 2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3）不少于60词，开头句已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：stone 石头，fill 填满 Once upon a time there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter. _______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 黑龙江卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 考生须知： 1．本试满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择 (本题共 10分，每小题 1 分) 1．选出下列句子中重音位置正确的选项：________。 A．Do you like coffee? Yes, I do. B．She reads books every day. C．Let’s meet at three o’clock. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】句子重读 【详解】句意：选出下列句子中重音位置正确的选项：B。 考查重音。Do you like coffee? Yes, I do.你喜欢咖啡吗？是的，我喜欢。该句为一般疑问句及其肯定回答，助动词Do通常不重读，重音应落在主要动词like和名词coffee上，答句“Yes, I do”中“do”要重读；She reads books every day.她每天都看书；reads为动词，属于功能词，需要重读，every为限定词，需要重读；Let’s meet at three o’clock.我们三点钟见，let’s是缩略形式，属于功能词，不应重读；重音应仅落在主要动词meet上，数词three重读正确。故选B。 2．Scott has an interesting ________. He works at a radio station. He has much________ to do. A．job; work B．work; job C．job; works 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】job、work(奏效；起作用)、works、名词辨析 【详解】句意：斯科特有一份很有趣的工作。他在一家广播电台工作。他有许多工作要做。 考查名词辨析。job职业，工作，可数名词；work工作，不可数名词；works作品，可数名词复数形式。第一空，根据“an interesting...”可知，此处应填可数名词job，表示一份有趣的工作或职业；第二空，much后接不可数名词，应填work，表示有很多工作要做。故选A。 3．There is no bridge ________ the two villages and the river runs very quickly. A．on B．over C．between 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】地点方位介词 【详解】试题分析：句意：在这两个村庄间没有桥，并且河里的水流的很快。在两者之间用between。故选C。 4．They usually spend one hour _________ the violin. A．practice B．to practice C．practicing 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】初中英语综合库 【详解】试题分析：句意：他们经常花1小时练小提琴。本题考查sb spend some time(in) doing sth（某人花费时间做某事）。故选C。 5．—How many butterflies did you see in the museum? —About three ____. A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】hundred/thousand等大数的表达 【详解】试题分析：句意：——你在博物馆里看到多少只蝴蝶？——大约300只。在hundred和thousand等数字前有确切的数字时，这类词用单数。Hundreds of表示不确定的数量，意思是“成百成百的”。故选B。 6．There _______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table. _______ B．are A．is B．are C．have 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】就近原则 【详解】试题分析：本题考查近主语原则，there be结构中，be动词要和它靠近的名词在数上保持一致，空格后是some milk，是不可数名词。故选A。 7．Tom _______ practice the guitar on weekends, and he feels tired. A．has to B．could C．can 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】can (能够,可以)、could、have to do (with) sth.、动词辨析、have to 【详解】句意：Tom不得不在周末练吉他，他感到很累。 考查动词。不得不have to，主语是she，时态是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数。could是can的过去式，表示“能、会”。根据he feels tired，B，C不符合题意。故选A。 8．—_______ is it from your school to your home? 一 About six kilometers. A．How much B．How long C．How far 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【详解】试题分析：句意：——从学校到你家有多远？——大约6千米。根据回答可知，本题是问从学校到家的距离。A问价格或不可数名词的数量；B问时间的长短；C问距离。故选C。 9．—Can the boy play ________piano? —He can’t. He can play ____________ chess. A．the, a B．a, the C．the, \ 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】用在乐器名称前、球类/三餐/棋类名词前 【详解】试题分析：句意：——这男孩会弹钢琴吗？——他不会。他会下棋。弹奏乐器用定冠词the；球类运动和棋类运动前不用冠词。故选C。 10．Let’s _____ basketball. A．play B．plays C．to play 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】固定搭配/句型 【详解】Let’s后跟动词原形。故选A。 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题 1 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you good at English? Would you 11 to do well in English? Well, let me 12 you a way to learn English 13   by writing diaries（日记） 14 English. When I 15   in Grade Seven（七年级）， my English was not very good. My English teacher asked me to write diaries in English. At first, it was 16 difficult for me, but now I think it is very easy.  I like 17 , listening and speaking. After school I often go to the Xinhua Book Store to read English stories 18 about three hours. I 19 often watch TV because I think it's boring. Now I'm very good at English. I think 20 diaries is one of the best ways to help with your English study. 11．A．like B．want C．to like 12．A．talk B．tell C．to talk 13．A．nice B．fine C．well 14．A．with B．on C．in 15．A．was B．am C．are 16．A．many B．some C．a little 17．A．read B．reading C．to reads 18．A．for B．at C．on 19．A．don't B．not C．wasn't 20．A．write B．writing C．wrote 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习策略 【分析】本文介绍了我们通过用英语写日记的方法来学习英语。 11．考查动词及语境的理解。A. like喜欢，B. want想要，C. to like喜欢。句意：你想要学好英语吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故选A。 12．考查动词及语境的理解。A. talk    谈话，B. tell    告诉，C. to talk谈话。句意：好的，让我告诉你一个通过用英语写日记的学好英语的方法。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，故选B。 13．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. nice    美好的，是形容词；B. fine好的，是形容词；C. well好的，是副词。句意：让我告诉你一个通过用英语写日记的学好英语的方法。修饰动宾短语learn English，故用副词，故选C。 14．考查介词及语境的理解。A. with和……一起，B. on在……上面，C. in在……里。句意：让我告诉你一个通过用英语写日记的学好英语的方法。in English用英语，故选C。 15．考查动词及语境的理解。A. was    是，B. am是，C. are是。句意：当我在七年级时，我的英语不是非常好。根据was可知，此处用一般过去时，故选A。 16．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. many    许多的，B. some    一些，C. a little一点儿。句意：首先，这对我来说有点困难，但是现在我认为这是非常容易的。修饰形容词difficult，故用a little，故选C。 17．考查动词及语境的理解。A. read阅读，B. reading    阅读，C. to reads位于动词不定式符号to后，用动词原形，故排除C项。句意：我喜欢阅读，听和说。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故用动名词reading，故选B。 18．考查介词及语境的理解。A. for为了，B. at在，C. on在……上面。句意：放学后，我经常去新华书店读英语故事大约三个小时。此处接短语about three hours，表示长达……，故用for，故选A。 19．考查助动词及语境的理解。A. don't不，B. not不，C. wasn't不是，句意：我经常不看电视，因为我认为这是无聊的。根据because I think it's boring可知，我认为看电视是无聊的，因此我经常不看电视，修饰实义动词watch，故用助动词don’t，故选A。 20．考查动词及语境的理解。A. write写，B. writing写，C. wrote写。句意：我认为写日记是帮助你学习英语的最好的方法之一。此处作主语，故用动名词短语，故选B。 【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题16，句意：首先，这对我来说有点困难，但是现在我认为这是非常容易的。修饰形容词difficult，故用a little，故选C。 三、阅读理解(本题共25分。21 ~ 30小题，每小题 1 分；31 ~ 35小题。每小题2分；36 ~ 40小题，每小题1分) A Happy Rain on a Spring Night Du FuGood rain knows its time right;           O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads; It will fall when comes spring.            In boat a lantern looms. With wind it steals in night;              Dawn sees saturated reds; Mute, it moistens each thing.             The town’s heavy with blooms. Translated (翻译) by Xu Yuanchong This famous poem was written by Du Fu (712—770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience (经历) taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, “good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain “knows” the proper (合适的) time to come. When the rain comes, it appears quietly during the night without making any noise. The poet describes (描述) a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. Lastly, the poet starts to imagine (想象). Tomorrow morning, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21．What’s the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night? A．《春望》 B．《春夜喜雨》 C．《夜雨寄北》 22．Which of the following word does “spring” rhyme (押韵) with? A．Right. B．Night. C．Thing. 23．Which of the following uses personification? A．Good rain knows its time right. B．It will fall when comes spring. C．The town’s heavy with blooms. 24．Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem? A．Busy. B．Dark. C．Quiet. 25．What does Du Fu want to show in this poem? A．He is thankful to nature. B．He loves and enjoys farming. C．He likes the flowers to bloom. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了杜甫《春夜喜雨》的英译版本及其创作背景。诗歌通过拟人手法描写春雨“知时节”的特性，展现诗人对自然馈赠的感恩之情。 21．推理判断题。根据诗歌标题“Happy Rain on a Spring Night”可知，这首诗和春夜以及雨有关，所以选项B《春夜喜雨》符合。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“It will fall when comes spring”与“Mute, it moistens each thing”的押韵结构可知，其中“spring”与“thing”均以“-ing”结尾，构成押韵。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据“Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain ‘knows’ the proper time to come”可知，诗人使用拟人手法，仿佛雨“知道”适时而来，由此推知，选项A“好雨知时节”运用了拟人表达。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据“When the rain comes, it appears quietly during the night without making any noise.”可知，雨水在夜间悄然而至，由此推知，春雨的特点是quiet“静谧的”。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。根据“His farming experience (经历) taught him to be thankful to nature.”可知，杜甫的这首诗表达了他对自然的感恩。故选A。 B The Noodle House has really good noodles. They are cheap, and they are great! You can get small, medium, or large bowls of noodles. The Noodle House has some specials. Special 1 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5. Special 2 has mutton and cabbage. It is ￥6. And Special 3 has chicken and carrot. It’s only ￥8. I like it best. You can get some other great food at the Noodle House. For example, you can get 16 dumplings for ￥11.You can get great desserts! You can get strawberry, banana and orange ice cream. They are all nice!  Try the Noodle House soon! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 26．The noodles here are cheap and great. 27．There are three size bowls of noodles. 28．Special 2 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5. 29．You can get 16 dumplings for ￥11. 30．You can get chocolate ice cream at the Noodle House. 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告 【分析】本文是对一家面馆的介绍。介绍了面馆里面条的种类、价格、特色及其它食物等等。 26．细节理解题。句意：The noodles here are cheap and great.这儿的面条又便宜又棒。由第一段第二句：They are cheap, and they are great! 可知，面馆里的面条又便宜又棒。故本句正确。 27．细节理解题。句意：There are three size bowls of noodles.有三种大小碗的面条。由第一段最后一句：You can get small, medium, or large bowls of noodles.可知，有小碗、中碗和大碗三种面条。故本句正确。 28．细节理解题。句意：Special 2 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5.特色2有牛肉和西红柿，只要五美元。由第二段里的：Special 2 has mutton and cabbage. It is ￥6.可知，特色2有羊肉和白菜。只要6美元。故本句错误。 29．细节理解题。句意：You can get 16 dumplings for ￥11.你可以花11元买16个饺子。由第三段里的：For example, you can get 16 dumplings for ￥11.可知，可以花11元买16个饺子。故本句正确。 30．细节理解题。句意：You can get chocolate ice cream at the Noodle House.在面馆里，你可以买到巧克力冰淇淋。由第三段里的You can get strawberry, banana and orange ice cream.可知，可以买到的是草莓、香蕉和桔子冰淇淋。故本句错误。 C 根据海报内容，选择正确答案。 31．The movie will be on (上映)__________. A．for nine days B．for ten days C．for eleven days 32．The movie Shrek III lasts for ___________. A．one and a half hours B．two hours C．two hours and a half 33．We can see the movie___________. A．on Monday morning B．on the morning of 1st June C．at nine o’clock in the evening 34．The tickets for a family of three are __________. A．¥ 40 B．¥45 C．¥50 35．Which of the following is TRUE A．We don’t know the address (地址) of the cinema (电影院). B．We don’t know the name of the movie. C．We don’t have the telephone number of the cinema. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文、细节理解 【分析】这篇短文是两部电影的海报，海报中包括了这两部电影的名字、 电影的长度、上映时间、票价等信息。我们可以根据题目要求在短文中寻找有用信息。 31．细节理解题。根据短文中电影上映的日期Dates: 27th May-5th June可知，是从5月27日到6月5日，一共是十天。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第一部电影下面Shrek III  1.5 hours可知，这部电影持续的时间是一个半小时。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据短文中给出的电影放映的时间Dates: 27th May-5th June  Monday-Friday  6:30 pm, 7:30pm   Saturday-Sunday and Children’s Day  9:30am, 6:30 pm, 7:30pm可知，A选项不符合文意，因为星期一只有晚上6点半和7点半上映；C选项也不符合文意，因为晚上9点太晚了没有电影上映。B选项是符合文意的，故应该选B。 34．细节理解题。根据短文中给出的关于电影票价的信息可知，3到12岁之间是10元，13到18岁是14元，成年人是20元，而两个大人和一个孩子的价格是45元。故应该选B。 35．推理判断题。根据短文中的内容可知，在图片的下面有这两部电影的名字，故B不对；根据海报的右下角部分我们可以找到电话号码，因此C也不对；在短文中并没有告诉我们电影院的地址，故A是正确的。故选A。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We live in the information age now. It is changing many ways of our everyday life. In fact, we do a lot of things by using the Internet. 36 Firstly, 37 Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us work and study. You can find whatever helps and interests you. Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends. 38 We can also share the happiness and sadness with each other, or the same interests with each other. Thirdly, we can enjoy ourselves on the Internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies. At last, 39 Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on. The goods are always much cheaper than those in the shops. But we can’t try them on. So people are afraid that they aren’t suitable for them. 40 But we must make the best use of it in the right way. A．We can chat (聊天) through the Internet. B．we can use the Internet for work and study. C．we do some shopping through the Internet. D．In a word, we can do a lot of things on the Internet. E．But do you know how to make good use of the Internet? 【答案】36．E 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】网络的利弊 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们可以如何好好利用网络。 36．根据下文“Firstly…Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends.… Thirdly, we can enjoy ourselves on the Internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies. At last…”可知，文章主要介绍了我们可以用网络来做些什么。选项E “但是你知道如何好好利用网络吗”符合语境。故选E。 37．根据下文“Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us work and study.”可知，此处描述的是网络助力工作与学习。选项B“我们可以把网络用于工作和学习。”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据上文“Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends.”可知，我们可以在网络上结识新朋友，与朋友聊天。选项A“我们可以通过网络进行聊天。”符合语境。故选A。 39．根据下文“Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on.”可知，有些人喜欢买衣服、书籍、门票等等。选项C “我们可以过去网络购物。”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据下文“But we must make the best use of it in the right way.”可知，上文讲述了网络在生活中的各种应用。选项D“总而言之，我们可以在网上做很多事情。”作为总结。故选D。 四、交际应用(本题共10分。每空2分) 从A ~ G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) Tom: Let’s join a club. 41 Lily: Oh, I have no idea. Are there any clubs this term? Tom: 42 There is a Music Club, a Chess Club, a Cooking Club, and so on. Do you want to join the Chess Club? Lily: No, I don’t. I can’t play chess. Tom: Do you like music? Lily: 43 I can sing very well. Tom: Wonderful. Can you play the piano? Lily: No, I can’t. But I can play the guitar. 44 Tom: I can play the drum. 45 Lily: Good idea. Let’s go. A．Yes, I do. B．So we can join the Music Club. C．What about you, Tom? D．What club do you want to join? E．No, there aren’t. F．Yes, there are. G．Don’t worry. 【答案】41．D 42．F 43．A 44．C 45．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】社团/俱乐部、劝告/建议、同意和不同意 【导语】本文是汤姆和莉莉两个人的对话。两个人在讨论要加入什么俱乐部。 41．根据“Oh, I have no idea. Are there any clubs this term?”可知，上文应该问你想加入什么俱乐部。选项D“你想加入什么俱乐部？”符合情景。故选D。 42．根据“Are there any clubs this term?”和“There is a Music Club, a Chess Club, a Cooking Club, and so on. Do you want to join the Chess Club?”可知，此处应该对上文的there be句型作出肯定回答。选项F“是的，有。”符合情景。故选F。 43．根据“Do you like music?”和“I can sing very well.”可知，莉莉应该是会唱歌。选项A“是的，我会。”符合情景。故选A。 44．根据“I can play the drum.”可知，这里应该问汤姆会什么，选项C“你呢，汤姆？”符合情景。故选C。 45．根据“Good idea. Let’s go.”可知，这里应该是汤姆提出自己的建议，选项B“所以我们可以加入音乐俱乐部”符合情景。故选B。 第II卷 五、任务性阅读(本题共15分。每空1分) 先阅读( A )、( B )、( C )三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。 A．their      B．like      C． in      D．usually      E. cute      F. stop Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals, like giraffes, have long necks and like to eat grass (草), while animals, like wolves and tigers, eat meat. There are also quite huge animals, like elephants and whales, and they live 46 different places. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are quite 47 , so many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are in danger because of human beings. As we all know, many animals live in forests. But people destroy (破坏) 48 homes by cutting down trees. What’s more, some people even kill animals for money. What can we do to save these animals? First, we shouldn’t buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. As the saying goes, “When the buying stops, the killing can too.” If we 49 buying these things, we can save more animals. Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs 50 hold (举行) many activities to raise money for animals. Last, we can plant more trees in our daily lives, so the animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! 【答案】46．C 47．E 48．A 49．F 50．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】濒危生物 【导语】本文介绍了动物是自然界的重要组成部分，不同动物有不同习性，同时指出许多动物因人类活动面临危险，进而提出了不购买动物制品、加入动物保护俱乐部、多植树等保护动物的措施。 46．句意：也有非常庞大的动物，比如大象和鲸鱼，它们生活在不同的地方。根据“and they live”及备选词可知，live in是固定搭配 ，表示“居住在某地”，这里表示动物生活在不同地方。故选C。 47．句意：一些动物，比如企鹅和熊猫，非常可爱，所以很多人非常喜欢它们。根据“are quite”及备选词可知，此处需填形容词来描述企鹅和熊猫的特征，cute“可爱的”，符合语境。故选E。 48．句意：但人们通过砍伐树木破坏了它们的家园。根据“homes by cutting down trees.”及备选词可知，空格处需用形容词性物主代词来修饰home，指代动物们的家，their“它们的”，符合语境。故选A。 49．句意：如果我们停止购买这些东西，我们就能拯救更多动物。根据“First, we shouldn’t buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory.”及备选词可知，前文提到“不应该购买动物皮毛或象牙制品”，stop doing sth.表示 “停止做某事”，这里stop buying符合语境。故选F。 50．句意：这些俱乐部通常会举办很多活动为动物筹款。根据“hold (举行) many activities to raise money for animals.”及备选词可知，空格处需用副词修饰hold这个动作，usually“通常”符合语境。故选D。 B Keeping your things tidy at home can make your life nicer and easier. A tidy home helps you find everything quickly. It can make you feel happier. How can you keep your home tidy? Some small things can be helpful. First, try to clean up a little every day. Spend ten to fifteen minutes each day to tidy up. Every morning you can make your bed as a good start. It makes your bedroom look tidy. Second, having a place for everything is important. Use boxes or baskets to keep your things in order. Last, writing down where the things are can help you, too. This way, you won’t waste time looking for your things in a hurry. After reading a book, put it back. This habit helps keep rooms looking clean. Enjoy a clean home, making it a happy place for you to spend time. 51．阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。 Having a place for everything is important. 51 is important 52 have a place for everything. 53．What can make your life nicer and easier? 54．How many small things can you do to keep your home tidy? 55．How much time should you spend each day to tidy up? 【答案】 51、 It 52、 to 53、 Keeping our things tidy at home (can make our life nicer and easier). 54． We can do three small things to keep our home tidy./Three. 55．We/I should spend ten to fifteen minutes each day to tidy up./Ten to fifteen minutes. 【难度】0.85 【知识点】方法/策略、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍保持家里整洁的一些小事情。 51．句意：有一个地方放所有东西很重要。It is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填It。 52．句意：有一个地方放所有东西很重要。It is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to。 53．根据“Keeping your things tidy at home can make your life nicer and easier.”可知，保持家里的东西整洁可以让你的生活更美好、更轻松。故填Keeping our things tidy at home (can make our life nicer and easier). 54．根据“First, try to clean up a little every day…Second, having a place for everything is important…Last, writing down where the things are can help you, too.”可知，我们可以做三件小事来保持我们的家整洁。故填We can do three small things to keep our home tidy./Three. 55．根据“First, try to clean up a little every day. Spend ten to fifteen minutes each day to tidy up.”可知，我们/我应该每天花10到15分钟来整理。故填We/I should spend ten to fifteen minutes each day to tidy up./Ten to fifteen minutes. C 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后的表格内填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。 Mary is a middle school student. She keeps a diary (日记) every day. Monday, July 11 Dear Diary, Today is Lisa’s birthday. I go to a store and buy a white bag for her in the afternoon, The bag is nice and it is only 40 yuan. Then I go to Lisa’s home. She has a party at 19:00. I meet some friends there. We eat much great food and play interesting games after dinner. We all have a good time at the party. Tuesday, July 12 Dear Diary, I watch an interesting basketball game in the morning. Lisa plays in it and she plays well. In the afternoon, I go to a music festival, but it’s boring, so I go home. I find some old books for the sale next day. After the sale, I will go on a trip for four days with my parents and my brother. It will help us relax. I have so much to do! A 56 week in July for Mary Dates Activities＆Feelings (感受) July 11th ■She buys Lisa a nice bag. ■She goes to Lisa’s birthday party. ■She is 57 at the party. July 12th ■She watches Lisa play in a basketball game. The game is 58 but the festival isn’t. ■She goes to a music festival. ■She finds some old books. July 59 There are some old books for sale. July 14th-17th A four--day trip with her 60 . It is relaxing. 【答案】56．busy 57．happy 58．interesting 59．13th 60．family 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时间管理、家庭生活、应用文 【导语】本文是玛丽的两篇日记，以及本周的活动安排。 56．句意：玛丽七月繁忙的一周。根据“I have so much to do!”及表格中日期的安排可知，玛丽七月份的这周是繁忙的。故填busy。 57．句意：她在聚会上很开心。根据“We all have a good time at the party.”可知，她在聚会上很开心。故填happy。 58．句意：这个游戏很有趣，但音乐节不是。根据“I watch an interesting basketball game in the morning. Lisa plays in it and she plays well. In the afternoon, I go to a music festival, but it’s boring, so I go home.”可知，游戏很有趣，但音乐节无趣。故填interesting。 59．根据“I find some old books for the sale next day.”可知，这里是7月13号的活动安排。故填13th。 60．句意：和家人一起旅行四天。这很放松。根据“After the sale, I will go on a trip for four days with my parents and my brother.”可知，她和家人一起旅行四天。故填family。 六、语法填空(本题共10分。每空1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Einstein is a great 61 (science). The following is something about him. Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. He was the greatest natural scientist in the 62 (twenty) century. Because of his excellent achievements, he won 63 Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. After his birth, his mother 64 (feel) her son was a little strange. His head was big. The time he used to learn to speak was 65 (long) than other children. Einstein had a great interest in nature. When he was five, he was surprised that the hand ofthe compass always pointed to the same direction. That’s wwhy he began to study the secret of nature later. At sixteen, Einstein didn’t pass the test to enter TEH Zurich. But after 66 (read) his papers, Mr. Weber said to 67 (he), “You area very hard -working student, Einstein. Some day, you will succeed.” From then on, he started working harder for a 68 (good) future. In 1896, Einstein went to TEH Zürich to study physics. He finished it in 1900. Later, with the help of his 69 (classmate) father, he began to do research in Physics. In -1905, he made great achievements in three different 70 (field) and became the ero of physics revolution. 【答案】 61．scientist 62．twentieth 63．the 64．felt 65．longer 66．reading 67．him 68．better 69．classmate’s 70．fields 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学家 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱因斯坦的生平及其成就。 61．句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。science“科学”，Einstein人名作主语，用名词scientist“科学家”，a修饰用单数形式。故填scientist。 62．句意：他是二十世纪最伟大的自然科学家。空前定冠词the修饰，用序数词形式twentieth“第二十”。故填twentieth。 63．句意：由于他的杰出成就，他于1921年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。Nobel Prize为专有名词，前面加定冠词the修饰。故填the。 64．句意：他出生后，他的母亲觉得儿子有点奇怪。根据was可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式felt“感觉”。故填felt。 65．句意：他学习说话用的时间比其他孩子长。根据than可知，用形容词比较级longer“更长的”。故填longer。 66．句意：但读完他的论文后，Weber先生对他说：“爱因斯坦，你是个勤奋的学生。”介词after后面用动名词形式reading。故填reading。 67．句意：但读完他的论文后，Weber先生对他说：“爱因斯坦，你是个勤奋的学生。”空处位于介词to后面用宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。 68．句意：从那时起，他开始为更美好的未来而更加努力地工作。根据harder可知，更加努力是为了更好的未来，用good的比较级形式better“更好的”。故填better。 69．句意：后来，在同学父亲的帮助下，他开始研究物理。空处修饰名词father，用所有格形式classmate’s“同学的”。故填classmate’s。 70．句意：1905年，他在三个不同领域取得了巨大成就，成为物理学革命的先驱。field“领域”，three修饰用复数形式。故填fields。 七、书面表达(本题共20分) 71．中国寓言故事是中华传统文化的重要载体。最近某英文报正举行“用英语讲中国故事”的征文比赛。请根据下面六幅图片，写一篇英语短文讲述该故事，向该报投稿。 要求： 1）短文必须包含图片情节,可适当补充内容； 2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3）不少于60词，开头句已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：stone 石头，fill 填满 Once upon a time there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter. _______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Once upon a time there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter. They lived in a palace. They often played in the garden and were very happy. One day Nüwa went to the sea in a boat. But soon the weather was bad and Nüwa fell into the sea and died. Then Nüwa changed into a bird called Jingwei and returned home to her father. The Emperor watched the bird and cried because he missed his daughter. Finally, the bird decided to fill the sea with stones. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：六张图片已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图片中的内容，将图片按先后顺序串联，讲述精卫填海的故事。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代故事背景和人物； 第二步，按故事先后顺序讲述精卫填海的故事。 [亮点词汇] ①fall into落入 ②changed into变成 ③fill sth with sth用……把……填满 [高分句型] The Emperor watched the bird and cried because he missed his daughter.（because引导原因状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$黑龙江卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） ( 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 。 3．选择题必须 使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑 色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6． 填涂样例 正确 [ ■ ] 错误 [ -- ][ √ ] [ × ] 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标记由监考人员用 2B 铅笔填涂！ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 ： 姓 名 ： ________________________________ ) ( 1 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 22 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 23 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 24 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 25 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 26 . [ A ] [ B ] 27 . [ A ] [ B ] 28 . [ A ] [ B ] 29 . [ A ] [ B ] 30 . [ A ] [ B ] 31 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 32 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 36 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 37 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 38 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 39 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 40 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 41 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 42 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 43 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 44 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 45 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] )选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 第 Ⅱ 卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 先阅读（ A ）、（ B ）、（ C ）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） 4 6. _____________ 4 7. _____________ 4 8. _____________ 4 9. _____________ 5 0. _____________ B 5 1 . __________________________ 52 . __________________________ 53 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 54 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 55 . ____________________________________________________________________________ C 阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。 每空一词 56 . _____________ 57 . _____________ 58 . _____________ 59 . _____________ 60 . _____________ 六、语法填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处 填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 61 . _____________ 62 . _____________ 63 . _____________ 64 . _____________ 65 . _____________ 66 . _____________ 67 . _____________ 68 . _____________ 69 . _____________ 70 . _____________ 七、书面表达（本题共 20 分） Once upon a time there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter. ____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( ) ( ) 英语 第2页（共2页） 英语 第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语 第 1页（共 2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 黑龙江卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分 系列（仿真模拟） 选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂) 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标记由监考 人员用 2B 铅笔 填涂！ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号： 姓 名：________________________________ 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ][ G ] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语 第 2页（共 2页） 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共 15分，每小题 1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每 个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） 46._____________ 47. _____________ 48. _____________ 49. _____________ 50. _____________ B 51. __________________________ 52. __________________________ 53. ____________________________________________________________________________ 54. ____________________________________________________________________________ 55. ____________________________________________________________________________ C 阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。每空一词．．．． 56._____________ 57. _____________ 58. _____________ 59. _____________ 60. _____________ 六、语法填空（本题共 10分，每小题 1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 61._____________ 62. _____________ 63. _____________ 64. _____________ 65. _____________ 66._____________ 67. _____________ 68. _____________ 69. _____________ 70. _____________ 七、书面表达（本题共 20分） Once upon a time there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter.____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语 第 1页（共 2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司