精品解析：江西省宜春市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023—2024学年下学期期末质量监测七年级英语试卷 一、听力测试（15分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What time does Mike usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What time do you usually go to school, Mike? M: I usually get up at 6:30. Then I go to school at half past seven. 2. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening, sir. May I take your order? M: Yes, I’d like a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. 3. How was the girl’s trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your trip last Sunday? W: Oh, it was great. We enjoyed ourselves very much. 4. Who may join the club with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Mary. C. Lisa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Let’s join the music club. M: Hi, Mary. I can’t sing well. You can ask Lisa. She likes singing very much and she can play the piano. W: OK I will call her. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t like going to the cinema. B. She can’t go the the cinema with David. C. She doesn’t think the movie is interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Lucy! The Garfield Movie is so interesting. Let’s go to the cinema this afternoon. W: Sounds great! But David, I have to look after my little brother at home. Because my parents are working at that time. B)请听下面2段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the zoo open? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 7. How can Lucy go the zoo? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, my sister and I plan to visit the zoo tomorrow. Would you like to go with us? W: Yes, I’d like to. When is the zoo open? M: It’s open at nine o’clock in the morning. W: And how can we get there? M: It’s a little far. We can take No. 5 bus to get there. W: OK. 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Mandy? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 9. What does Mandy look like? A. She is tall with a round face. B. She is short and a little heavy. C. She is of medium height with blue eyes. 10. What can we know about Mandy? A. She is an English girl. B. She doesn’t like sports. C. She can speak Chinese. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know that girl with blue eyes? W: You mean Mandy? Oh, I know her. She is an American girl. She is my English teacher’s daughter. M: How old is she? W: Thirteen, the same as us. M: Does she love sports? W: Yes. You see, she is of medium height. She can swim and play tennis very well. But she likes volleyball best. Do you want to make friends with her? M: Sounds good. Can she speak Chinese? W: Uh... not bad. I think you can understand each other and maybe we can study together. M: Nice. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Ling went to Beijing with her ________. 12. They visited a museum and a ________ on the first day. 13. The weather was ________ on the second day. 14. They went to Wangfujing by ________. 15. They saw ________ on the second night. 【答案】11. mother 12. sports park##park 13. a little hot##hot 14. subway 15. a funny movie##a movie 【解析】 【原文】Ling is my good friend. She told me about her vacation. She went to Beijing with her mother last summer. The first day the weather was cloudy. They visited a museum and a sports park. They took many pictures. It was fun. It was a little hot the next day. They took the subway to Wangfujing for shopping, and enjoyed Beijing Duck for lunch. At night, they went to the cinema. They saw a funny movie together. She had a good time in Beijing. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 16. —Dad, I learnt how to ride a bike this afternoon. But it was difficult. —All in all, I think you did a ________ job. A. lucky B. good C. terrible D. clean 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今天下午我学习了如何骑自行车。但这很困难。——总而言之，我认为你做得很好。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；good好的；terrible糟糕的；clean干净的。根据“All in all, I think you did a... job.”可知，尽管孩子说学习骑自行车很困难，但父亲认为这已经做得很好了，good符合语境。故选B。 17. Wow! The painting ________ beautiful. Where did you buy it? A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feels 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哇！这幅画看起来很美。你在哪里买？ 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；feels感觉。根据“The painting... beautiful.”可知，此处指画看起来很美。故选A。 18. Becky wants to be a ________. She thinks it’s interesting to show people around the robot museum. A. musician B. singer C. guide D. teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝基想成为一名导游。她认为带人们参观机器人博物馆很有趣。 考查名词词义辨析。musician音乐家；singer歌手；guide导游；teacher教师。根据“She thinks it’s interesting to show people around the robot museum.”可知“带人们参观机器人博物馆”是导游的工作内容，“guide”符合语境，故选C。 19. —Hello, this is Tina. Can I speak to Mrs. Miller? —Hi, Tina. Wait a minute. She ________ in the kitchen. A. is cooking B. cooks C. cooked D. cook 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我是蒂娜。我能和米勒夫人通话吗？——嗨，蒂娜。等一下。她正在厨房做饭。 考查动词时态。根据“Wait a minute.”可知，此刻米勒夫人正在厨房做饭，要用现在进行时，故选A。 20. Don’t wake me up. I ________ late yesterday evening. A. got up B. turned up C. cut up D. stayed up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：别叫醒我。我昨晚熬夜到很晚。 考查动词短语辨析。got up起床；turned up调高（音量等）、出现；cut up切碎；stayed up熬夜。根据“Don’t wake me up”可知昨晚“熬夜”了，“stayed up”符合语境，故选D。 21. —David thinks the best way to go there is by train. —I think ________ from him. I think by plane is the best. A. usually B. differently C. quickly D. easily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——大卫认为去那里最好的方法是乘火车。——我和他的想法不一样。我认为乘飞机是最好的。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；differently不同地；quickly快速地；easily容易地。根据“David thinks the best way to go there is by train.”和“I think by plane is the best.”可知，两人的想法是不同的。故选B。 22. Rick’s journey is exciting. His family ________ by the lake in the morning, and in the afternoon, went boating. A. is camping B. camp C. camped D. camps 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：里克的旅行很令人兴奋。他的家人早上在湖边露营，下午去划船了。 考查动词时态。根据“and in the afternoon, went boating”可知句子描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，故选C。 23. Sally misses her friends in the US very much, ________ she is going to visit them this summer vacation. A. so B. but C. because D. before 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉非常想念她在美国的朋友，所以她打算今年暑假去看望他们。 考查连词词义辨析。so所以；but但是；because因为；before在……之前。“想念朋友”是“暑假去看望”的原因导致的结果，用“so”连接，故选A。 三、完形填空（22分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） Yang Zhiyang is a big boy from Baoji, Shaanxi. His love for his ____24____ catches many people’s hearts. All of them ____25____ the 22-year-old is a great son. Yang’s mother has a special disease (疾病). ____26____ can’t walk or speak. Yang’s father has to work to make money for the ____27____. So Yang ____28____ his mother carefully every day. Yang helps his mother and does a lot of things like ____29____ her face, brushing her teeth and making the bed. He also helps his mother ____30____ every day to make her get better. Sometimes, he even takes his mother ____31____ to go shopping and eat hot pot. They can’t talk with each other, but they have a(n) ____32____ way to communicate (交流)—using eye contact (眼神交流). “_____33_____ mother brought me up. I am just doing what a son should do,” Yang says. “I really want to do my best to _____34_____ my mother. I wish she can _____35_____ a happy life.” What a great son Yang is! 24. A. grandmother B. mother C. grandfather D. father 25. A. think B. tell C. shout D. keep 26. A. They B. He C. She D. It 27. A. family B. woman C. boy D. man 28. A. looks up B. looks like C. looks after D. looks for 29. A. making B. washing C. drawing D. watching 30. A. play B. study C. exercise D. sleep 31. A. in B. out C. up D. down 32. A. lazy B. bad C. special D. strict 33. A. Your B. His C. Her D. My 34. A. meet B. teach C. help D. join 35. A. make B. live C. take D. bring 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杨志阳照顾患病母亲的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：他对母亲的爱感动了许多人的心。 grandmother祖母；mother母亲；grandfather祖父；father父亲。根据“Yang’s mother has a special disease (疾病).”可知，此处指的是杨志阳对母亲的爱。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他们都认为这个22岁的年轻人是个好儿子。 think认为；tell告诉；shout喊叫；keep保持。根据“the 22-year-old is a great son.”可知，此处指的是认为这个年轻人是个好儿子。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她不能走路也不能说话。 They他们；He他；She她；It它。根据“Yang’s mother has a special disease (疾病).”可知，此处指的是杨志阳的母亲，应用she指代。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：杨的父亲不得不工作赚钱养家。 family家庭；woman女人；boy男孩；man男人。根据“Yang’s father has to work to make money for the...”可知，此处指的是赚钱养家。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：所以杨每天细心地照顾他的母亲。 looks up查阅；looks like看起来像；looks after照顾；looks for寻找。根据“Yang’s mother has a special disease (疾病).”以及“So Yang...his mother carefully every day.”可知，此处指的是照顾他的母亲。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：杨帮助他的母亲，做了很多事情，比如给她洗脸、刷牙和铺床。 making制作；washing洗；drawing画；watching观看。根据“her face”可知，此处指的是给母亲洗脸。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他还每天帮助他的母亲锻炼，让她变得更好。 play玩；study学习；exercise锻炼；sleep睡觉。根据“to make her get better.”可知，此处指的是帮助母亲锻炼。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：有时，他甚至带他的母亲出去购物和吃火锅。 in在……里面；out在……外面；up向上；down向下。根据“to go shopping and eat hot pot.”可知，此处指的是带母亲出去购物和吃火锅。take sb. out“带某人出去”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他们不能互相交谈，但他们有一种特殊的交流方式——用眼神交流。 lazy懒惰的；bad坏的；special特殊的；strict严格的。根据“They can’t talk with each other, but they have a(n)...way to communicate (交流)—using eye contact (眼神交流).”可知，此处指的是他们有一种特殊的交流方式。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我的母亲把我养大。 Your你的；His他的；Her她的；My我的。根据“I am just doing what a son should do,”可知，此处指的是我的母亲把我养大。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我真的想尽我所能帮助我的母亲。 meet遇见；teach教；help帮助；join加入。根据“I really want to do my best to...my mother.”以及后文“I wish she can...a happy life.”可知，此处指的是帮助母亲。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我希望她能过上幸福的生活。 make制作；live生活；take拿走；bring带来。根据“a happy life”可知，此处指的是过上幸福的生活。live a happy life“过上幸福的生活”。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 have, drink, or, for, important, vegetable, lunch, pay, eat, usually American eating habits are very different from those of the Chinese. Americans usually ____36____ eggs, bread, fruit, milk or coffee for breakfast. Lunch isn’t the main (主要的) meal ____37____ Americans. They ____38____ eat hamburgers, French fries, sandwiches and fruit in the workplace. Students often take hamburgers and fruit to schools for ____39____. For Americans, dinner is very ____40____. They usually eat dinner at home. They often have soup, salad, fish, chicken and ____41____. Sometimes they ____42____ wine (葡萄酒). After dinner, they usually have some ice-cream, fruit ____43____ coffee. And Americans use the knife and fork (刀叉) when they are ____44____. When Americans have a meal in the restaurant with their friends, they usually share the bill—going dutch (AA制分享账单). But in China, you usually see a group of people fighting to ____45____ for the meal in the restaurant. It’s so different! 【答案】36. have 37. for 38. usually 39. lunch 40. important 41. vegetables 42. drink 43. or 44. eating 45. pay 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人的饮食习惯。 【36题详解】 句意：美国人早餐通常吃鸡蛋、面包、水果、牛奶或咖啡。根据“eggs, bread, fruit, milk or coffee for breakfast”可知，美国人早餐通常吃这些东西，have sth for breakfast“早餐吃某物”，根据“usually”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语为Americans，谓语用动词原形。故填have。 【37题详解】 句意：对于美国人来说，午餐并不是正餐。根据“Lunch isn’t the main (主要的) meal”可知，午餐对于美国人来说不是正餐，for sb“对某人来说”。故填for。 【38题详解】 句意：他们通常在工作场所吃汉堡包、炸薯条、三明治和水果。根据“eat hamburgers, French fries, sandwiches and fruit”可知，此处在介绍美国人午餐通常吃什么，应用备选词汇usual的副词usually来表示“通常”。故填usually。 【39题详解】 句意：学生经常带汉堡包和水果到学校作为午餐。根据上文“Lunch isn’t the main (主要的) meal”和“take hamburgers and fruit to school”可知，此处指学生们通常午餐吃汉堡包和水果。应用备选词汇lunch表示“午餐”。故填lunch。 【40题详解】 句意：对于美国人来说，晚餐是非常重要的。根据下文“They usually eat dinner at home. They often have soup, salad, fish, chicken and…. Sometimes they…wine (葡萄酒).”可知，晚餐显得更为重要，空格前有very，此处应用备选词汇important“重要的”的原级作表语。故填important。 【41题详解】 句意：他们经常喝汤、吃沙拉、鱼、鸡肉和蔬菜。根据“They often have soup, salad, fish, chicken and ”可知，有肉也得有蔬菜，此处应用备选词汇vegetable的复数形式表泛指。故填vegetables。 【42题详解】 句意：有时，他们喝葡萄酒。根据“wine”可知此处应用备选词汇drink表示“喝”，根据“Sometimes”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语为they，谓语用动词原形。故填drink。 【43题详解】 句意：晚饭后，他们通常吃冰淇淋、水果或喝咖啡。根据“ice cream, fruit…coffee”可知此处应用备选词汇or表示选择。故填or。 【44题详解】 句意：并且美国人吃饭的时候还使用刀叉。根据“when they are...”及备选词可知，空处指“吃”，空处需eat的现在分词构成eating。故填eating。 【45题详解】 句意：但在中国，你可以看到一群人在餐馆里争着去买单。 pay for sth“为某物付款”，不定式to后加动词原形。故填pay。 四、阅读理解（40分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Do you want to learn something new in your free time? Look at these clubs! You can join one to learn new things and make friends there. The most important thing in learning something new is to practice more. Remember that practice makes perfect (熟能生巧). 46. When can Lucy learn Chinese dance? A. At 10:00 on Sunday morning. B. At 10:00 on Saturday morning. C. At 5:00 on Saturday afternoon. D. At 5:00 on Sunday afternoon. 47. How can Lisa join the Guitar Club? A. By calling 373-9402. B. By visiting the school hall. C. By sending an email to David. D. By going to the music classroom. 48. In which part of a website (网站) can we find the text? A. Sports. B. Life. C. Cars. D. Animals. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国舞和吉他俱乐部的一些详情。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to the dance classroom and learn at 10:00 every Saturday morning.”可知，Lucy可以在每个星期六早上10点学习跳舞。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so call us at 392-7476 or e-mail David at guitar@gmall.com to join us.”可知，Lisa可通过电话392-7476或给David发邮件加入吉他俱乐部。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国舞和吉他舞俱乐部的一些详情。故推测本文可能来自网站的生活部分，故选B。 B The UK’s only giant pandas, Yangguang and Tiantian, came back to China on Dec. 5 after a 12-year stay at Scotland’s Edinburgh Zoo. People there said goodbye to them in their own ways. Yangguang and Tiantian arrived at the Edinburgh Zoo in December 2011. It was part of a 10-year agreement (协议) between Scotland and China. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), they came home two years later than planned. Before they left, the weather was cold, but the love of the UK people was still strong. Many held toy pandas and dressed in clothes with pandas on them to show their love, and some even dressed as giant pandas. David Field, the zoological society’s (动物协会) leader, said to China Daily that more than 1,000,000 kinds of animals and plants are in great danger now, and Yangguang and Tiantian made many people in the UK care about nature (自然). 49. Where did the two giant pandas come back to? A. The UK. B. China. C. Scotland. D. Edinburgh. 50. What can we know according to David Field’s words? A. There are no pandas in Scotland. B. Yangguang and Tiantian are in danger. C. It has 1,000,000 kinds of animals in China. D. Yangguang and Tiantian are popular in the UK. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The two pandas left the UK in December 2023. B. The two pandas stayed in the UK for eleven years. C. The two pandas showed their love and cared about nature. D. The two pandas were very strong when they came back home. 52. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Pandas came to UK in 2011. B. UK said goodbye to pandas. C. People showed their love to pandas. D. Pandas made UK care about nature. 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英国唯一的两只大熊猫阳光和甜甜在苏格兰爱丁堡动物园生活12年后，于12月5日返回中国，以及当地人们以自己的方式向它们告别的情况。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The UK’s only giant pandas, Yangguang and Tiantian, came back to China on Dec. 5 after a 12-year stay at Scotland’s Edinburgh Zoo.”可知，英国唯一的两只大熊猫阳光和甜甜在苏格兰爱丁堡动物园生活12年后，于12月5日返回中国。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“David Field, the zoological society’s (动物协会) leader, said to China Daily that more than 1,000,000 kinds of animals and plants are in great danger now, and Yangguang and Tiantian made many people in the UK care about nature (自然).”可知，动物协会领导David Field对中国日报说，现在有一百多万种动植物处于极度危险之中，而阳光和甜甜让许多英国人开始关心自然。由此可推断出阳光和甜甜在英国很受欢迎。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yangguang and Tiantian arrived at the Edinburgh Zoo in December 2011. It was part of a 10-year agreement (协议) between Scotland and China. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), they came home two years later than planned.”可知，阳光和甜甜于2011年12月抵达爱丁堡动物园，这是苏格兰和中国之间10年协议的一部分。由于新冠疫情，它们比原计划晚了两年回家。原计划是10年，推迟了两年，也就是在2023年12月离开英国。故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。本文围绕英国人们如何向大熊猫告别展开的。所以B选项“英国向熊猫告别”最能概括文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选B。 C Now most English people have about four weeks’ vacation every year, public (公共的) vacations not in it. When and where do they usually go on their vacations? Let’s have a look！ When? English people usually have their vacations in summer, many in July or August. Many working people take a two-week vacation at this time. A second vacation break in winter or in spring is also getting popular in the UK now. In winter, some people go skiing (滑雪) in Europe, and in spring, visits in cities such as Paris, Amsterdam or Barcelona are very popular. Where? The traditional (传统的) English vacation is a seaside vacation. Many English people spend much of their free time by the sea. Children love swimming in the sea very much. Some English people spend two weeks a year relaxing in other countries. And the most popular vacation countries for them are Spain, France, Greece and the USA. 53. What does the underlined word “ they” in Paragraph1 refer to? A. Children. B. English people. C. Americans. D. Working people. 54. How long does it take English working people to spend a vacation in summer? A. Four weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Two weeks. D. One week. 55. Match the activities with the seasons according to the passage. ① skiing ② swimming ③ visiting in cities ④ shopping a. spring b. summer c. autumn d. winter A. ①-c B. ②-d C. ③-a D. ④-b 56. Which countries do English people usually go on a seaside vacation? Check and choose the right answer. ① Spain ② France ③ Russia ④ Greece ⑤ Canada A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. C 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人的假期习惯。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now most English people have about four weeks’ vacation every year, public (公共的) vacations not in it. When and where do they usually go on their vacations?”可知，前句主语为“most English people”，且全文主题围绕英国人假期习惯，因此“they”指代“English people英国人”。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English people usually have their vacations in summer, many in July or August. Many working people take a two-week vacation at this time.”可知，英国工作的人在夏天可以度过2周的假期。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and in spring, visits in cities such as Paris, Amsterdam or Barcelona are very popular.”可知，春天可以参观一些城市。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the most popular vacation countries for them are Spain, France, Greece and the USA.”可知，英国人常去的国家为西班牙、法国、希腊和美国。故选A。 D These days, community canteens (社区食堂) are very popular with young people. Many of them are very busy and don’t have time to cook, so these community canteens are great places for them to have meals. Community canteens meet the needs of young people in many ways. For example, a community canteen in Hangzhou extends opening hours for young people. Older people usually eat early, so the canteen closed at 6:00 p.m. before. But now it closes an hour and a half later, so young people have a place to eat after a day of hard work. Also in Hangzhou, a community canteen has “Happiness mystery boxes” (快乐盲盒). They are just 6 yuan but have a meat dish and a vegetable dish. The workers of the canteen put a sticker (贴纸) on the top of each box so that people can’t see the food from the outside. This makes eating more fun and exciting! So the “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly. A community canteen in Beijing even has self-service (自助的) meals. The dishes there are only 2.48 yuan for every 100g. They are very cheap and many young people from the neighborhood always come for food. A young man says, “The canteen is beautiful and clean, and the dishes are very delicious.” Do you want to eat in a community canteen too? If you do, just go and join the fun! 57. What does the underlined word “extends” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 关闭 B. 加速 C. 延长 D. 缩短 58. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Young people often eat after 6:00 p.m.. B. Dishes in community canteens are cheap. C. Community canteens meet the needs of young people. D. A community canteen sells a new and interesting dish. 59. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show how the food sells in canteens. B. To tell people where they can go after work. C. To ask people to eat in community canteens. D. To tell people why the canteens are popular with young people. 60 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】57. C 58. D 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区食堂越来越受欢迎。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Older people usually eat early, so the canteen closed at 6:00 p.m. But now it closes an hour and a half later, so young people have a place to eat after a day of hard work.”可知，杭州某社区食堂之前在下午6点闭餐，现在社区食堂7点半后关门，关门时间较之前延长，方便年轻人辛苦劳作后去用餐，故划线单词“extends”意为“延长”。故选C。 【58题详解】 段落大意题。根据第三段“Also in Hangzhou, a community canteen has ‘Happiness mystery boxes’ (快乐盲盒). They are just 6 yuan but have a meat dish and a vegetable dish. The workers of the canteen put a sticker ( 贴纸)...the ‘mystery boxes’ often sell out very quickly.”可知，第三段围绕杭州某社区食堂的 “快乐盲盒” 展开，介绍其价格、搭配、包装设计及趣味性，最终提到盲盒很快售罄。故本段主要介绍了社区食堂销售一种新型且有趣的餐食。故选D。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了社区食堂越来越受欢迎。故选D。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述社区食堂受年轻人欢迎及其背景；第二段至第四段分述不同地区食堂的具体做法 (杭州延长时间、盲盒；北京自助称重)，解释受欢迎的原因； 第五段总结并邀请读者体验，呼应开头。故本文为总——分——总结构。故选A。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Rules are important in a family. ____61____ But how can parents make good family rules for their children? When parents make rules, it’s good for them to let their children join in. When parents talk about rules with their children, it’s easy for them to follow the rules. ____62____ First, parents should tell their children what they can do. Don’t always tell them what they can’t do. ____63____ But “Don’t go to bed late!” isn’t. ____64____ For example, “Eat an egg every morning!” is good. But “It’s important to eat well!” isn’t. Third, it’s good for parents to write down the rules to help children remember them. For little children, parents can draw pictures to help them know more about the rules. Sometimes, family rules need to be different in different ages. ____65____ When parents make rules, it’s good to let their children join them in making new rules. A. Also, rules should be short. B. They help parents to follow the rules. C. Then, what are good family rules like? D. For example, “Go to bed before 9:30 p.m.!” is good. E. Second, rules should be clear (清晰的) for children to follow. F. They help children to know what is and isn’t OK in the family. G. For example, when children get older, parents can make rules about helping with housework. 【答案】61. F 62. C 63. D 64. E 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了父母如何为孩子制定家规。 【61题详解】 根据“Rules are important in a family.”可知，此处是介绍家规重要性，选项F“它们帮助孩子了解家庭中什么是可以的，什么是不可以的。”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“First, parents should tell their children what they can do.”可知，空处是引出好的家规的句子，选项C“那么，好的家规是什么样的呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 根据“But ‘Don’t go to bed late!’ isn’t.”可知，此处应是列举关于睡觉的正面例子，选项D“例如，‘晚上9:30前上床睡觉！’是好的。”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“For example, ‘Eat an egg every morning!’ is good. But ‘It’s important to eat well!’ isn’t.”可知，此处是指制定规则要清晰，选项E“第二，规则应该是清晰的，以便孩子们遵循。”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Sometimes, family rules need to be different in different ages.”可知，是指规则要随着年龄而变化，选项G“例如，当孩子长大后，父母可以制定关于帮助做家务的规则。”符合语境。故选G。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Helen is asking Jane how to get to the library. J=Jane; H=Helen.) J: Hi, Helen. I’m not sure about the subway lines (线路). Can you help me？ H: Sure！____66____ J: I want to go to library on Star Road. H: It’s on Subway Line 2. J: Which station is on Subway Line 2? I mean, the station near our school. H: ____67____ J: I see. So how can I get there? H: ____68____ So first, you need to take the subway from here to Long Street Station. Next, transfer (换乘) to Subway Line 2 and get off at Red Star Station. J: Then can I walk to the library from the station? H: Yes, it’s not far. Don’t worry. ____69____ J: OK. Thanks so much for your help! H: ____70____ J: Bye! A. No problem. B. Long Street Station. C. Where do you want to go? D. Let’s go to the library. E. Well. Our school is on Subway Line 3. F. Do you live near Long Street Station? G. You can ask people for directions (方向). 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. E 69. G 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是海伦和简两个人的对话。海伦询问简如何去图书馆，简做出回答。 【66题详解】 根据“I want to go to library on Star Road.”可知，Jane回答了她想去的地方，所以此处Helen是在询问Jane想去哪里。选项C“你想去哪里？”与之相符。故选C。 【67题详解】 根据“Which station is on Subway Line 2? I mean, the station near our school.”可知，Jane询问学校附近在地铁2号线上的车站，所以此处Helen应该回答这个车站的名字。选项B“长街站。”与之相符。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“So first, you need to take the subway from here to Long Street Station.”可知，Helen在说明第一步是乘坐地铁从这里到长街站，所以此处Helen应该先说明学校所在的地铁线路，以便Jane理解换乘的起点。选项E“嗯。我们学校在地铁3号线上。”与之相符。故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“Then can I walk to the library from the station?”和“Yes, it’s not far. Don’t worry.”可知，Jane询问从车站能否步行到图书馆，Helen回答可以，并安慰Jane不用担心，所以此处Helen应该给出一些到达图书馆后的建议，比如如果迷路可以问路。选项G“你可以向人们问路。”与之相符。故选G。 【70题详解】 根据“Thanks so much for your help!”可知，Jane在感谢Helen的帮助，所以此处Helen应该回应不客气。选项A“不客气。”与之相符。故选A。 六、书面表达（10分） 71. 最近的一次假期你去了哪里，做了什么，感受如何呢？假如你是李明，你想将你的假期体验分享给你的英国网友David。请你根据表格内容，写一封英语邮件。 写作要点： 参考句型 1. Where did you go? The weather was... It was interesting... ... 2. What activities did you do? 3. How did you feel? 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 3. 60-80词。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, How is it going? I went on my vacation a few days ago. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come to China for vacation with me one day. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】Possible Version: Dear David, How is it going? I went on my vacation a few days ago. It was great. I went to Nanchang with my parents. The weather was cloudy and cool. In the morning, we went to the zoo and saw many animals. They were so cute. Then, we had Nanchang rice noodles and soup for lunch. They are delicious and popular. In the afternoon, we went to Jiangxi Museum. And at night, we enjoyed the fountains and lights show on Qiushui Square. It was so relaxing. I really had a great time in Nanchang. Hope you can come to China for vacation with me one day. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“我几天前去度假了。”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细介绍去了那里，有什么活动和感受。 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望有一天你能和我一起去中国度假”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①delicious美味的 ②popular受欢迎的 ③relaxing令人放松的 [高分句型] ①Hope you can come to China for vacation with me one day. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2023至2024学年下学期期末质量监测七年级英语试卷听力部分现在开始。现在是试听时间，请听一段对话，然后回答问题。I'm going shopping. Mom, do you need anything? Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. Well, we already have lots of oranges OK. just some apples. Then答案是C视听到此结束。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, what time do you usually go to school? Mike. I usually get up at six thirty, then I go to school at half past seven. What time do you usually go to school? Mike. I usually get up at six thirty, then I go to school and have past seven. Two, good evening, sir. May I take your order? Yes, i'd like a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. Good evening, sir. May I take your order? Yes, i'd like a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. Three. how was your cheap last . sunday? Oh, IT was great. We enjoyed ourselves very much. How was your cheap last sunday? Oh, IT was great. We enjoyed ourselves very much. For hi bob, let's join the music club. Hi mary. I can't seen. Well, you can ask lisa. SHE likes singing very much, and he can . play the piano. Okay, I ll call her. Hi bob, let's join the music club. Hi mary. I kid seen well, you can ask lisa SHE like singing very much, and he can play the piano. Okay, I ll call her. Five. hello, Lucy, the gun field movie is so interesting. Let's go to the cinema this afternoon. Sounds great, but David, I have to look after my little brother at home because my parents are working at that time. Hello, Lucy, the gun field movie is so interesting. Let's go to the cinema this afternoon. Sounds great, but David, I have to look after my little brother at home because my parents are working at that time. B请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Linda, my sister and I plan to visit the zoo tomorrow. Would you like to go with us? Yes, i'd like to. When is the zoo open? It's open at nine o'clock in the morning. And how can we get? There is a little far. We can take number five bus to get there. okay? Linda, my sister and I plan to visit the zoo tomorrow. Would you like to go with us? Yes, i'd like to. When is the zoo open? It's open at nine o'clock in the morning. And how can we get? There is a little far. We can take number five bus to get there. okay? 请听第二段对话，回答第八至第十小题。Do you know that girl with blue eyes? You, Mandy? Oh, I know her. SHE is an american girl. SHE is my english teachers. Daughter. how old is SHE thirteen . the same as us? Does he love sports? Yes, you see, he is a medium height. He can swim and play in is very well, but chi likes volleyball best. Do you want to make friends with her? Sounds good. Can you speak chinese? Not bad. I think you can understand each other, and maybe we can study together. nice. Do you know that would grow with blue eyes? You mean Mandy? Oh, I know her. SHE is an american girl. SHE is my english teachers daughter. How old is he? Thirteen the same as us. Does he love sports? Yes. you see, he is a medium height. He can swim and play in is very well, but chi likes volleyball best. Do you want to make friends with her? Sounds good. Can you speak chinese? Not bad. I think you can understand each other, and maybe we can study together. nice. C请听下面。一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Link is my good friend. He told me about her vacation. SHE went to beijing with her mother last summer. The first day the weather was cloudy. They visited a museum and a sports park. They took many pictures. IT was fun. IT was a little hot. The next day, they took the subway to creating for shopping and enjoyed a in duck for lunch. At night. They went to the cinema. They saw a funny movie together. SHE had a good time . in beijing. Link is my good friend. He told me about her vacation. SHE went to beijing with her mother last summer. The first day the weather was cloudy. They visited a museum and a sports park. They took many pictures. IT was fun. IT was a little hot. The next day, they took the subway to confusing for shopping and enjoyed a seen duck for lunch. At night. They went to the cinema. They saw a funny movie together. SHE had a good time in beijing. 听力到此结束。 2023—2024学年下学期期末质量监测七年级英语试卷 一、听力测试（15分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What time does Mike usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 2. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 3. How was the girl’s trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 4. Who may join the club with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Mary. C. Lisa. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t like going to the cinema. B. She can’t go the the cinema with David. C. She doesn’t think the movie is interesting. B)请听下面2段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the zoo open? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 7. How can Lucy go the zoo? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Mandy? A Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 9. What does Mandy look like? A. She is tall with a round face. B. She is short and a little heavy. C. She is of medium height with blue eyes. 10. What can we know about Mandy? A. She is an English girl. B. She doesn’t like sports. C. She can speak Chinese. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Ling went to Beijing with her ________. 12. They visited a museum and a ________ on the first day. 13. The weather was ________ on the second day. 14. They went to Wangfujing by ________. 15. They saw ________ on the second night. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 16. —Dad, I learnt how to ride a bike this afternoon. But it was difficult. —All in all, I think you did a ________ job. A. lucky B. good C. terrible D. clean 17. Wow! The painting ________ beautiful. Where did you buy it? A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feels 18. Becky wants to be a ________. She thinks it’s interesting to show people around the robot museum. A. musician B. singer C. guide D. teacher 19. —Hello, this is Tina. Can I speak to Mrs. Miller? —Hi, Tina. Wait a minute. She ________ in the kitchen. A. is cooking B. cooks C. cooked D. cook 20. Don’t wake me up. I ________ late yesterday evening. A. got up B. turned up C. cut up D. stayed up 21. —David thinks the best way to go there is by train. —I think ________ from him. I think by plane is the best. A. usually B. differently C. quickly D. easily 22. Rick’s journey is exciting. His family ________ by the lake in the morning, and in the afternoon, went boating. A. is camping B. camp C. camped D. camps 23. Sally misses her friends in the US very much, ________ she is going to visit them this summer vacation. A. so B. but C. because D. before 三、完形填空（22分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） Yang Zhiyang is a big boy from Baoji, Shaanxi. His love for his ____24____ catches many people’s hearts. All of them ____25____ the 22-year-old is a great son. Yang’s mother has a special disease (疾病). ____26____ can’t walk or speak. Yang’s father has to work to make money for the ____27____. So Yang ____28____ his mother carefully every day. Yang helps his mother and does a lot of things, like ____29____ her face, brushing her teeth and making the bed. He also helps his mother ____30____ every day to make her get better. Sometimes, he even takes his mother ____31____ to go shopping and eat hot pot. They can’t talk with each other, but they have a(n) ____32____ way to communicate (交流)—using eye contact (眼神交流). “_____33_____ mother brought me up. I am just doing what a son should do,” Yang says. “I really want to do my best to _____34_____ my mother. I wish she can _____35_____ a happy life.” What a great son Yang is! 24. A. grandmother B. mother C. grandfather D. father 25. A. think B. tell C. shout D. keep 26. A. They B. He C. She D. It 27. A. family B. woman C. boy D. man 28. A. looks up B. looks like C. looks after D. looks for 29. A. making B. washing C. drawing D. watching 30. A. play B. study C. exercise D. sleep 31. A. in B. out C. up D. down 32. A. lazy B. bad C. special D. strict 33. A. Your B. His C. Her D. My 34. A. meet B. teach C. help D. join 35. A. make B. live C. take D. bring 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 have, drink, or, for, important, vegetable, lunch, pay, eat, usually American eating habits are very different from those of the Chinese. Americans usually ____36____ eggs, bread, fruit, milk or coffee for breakfast. Lunch isn’t the main (主要的) meal ____37____ Americans. They ____38____ eat hamburgers, French fries, sandwiches and fruit in the workplace. Students often take hamburgers and fruit to schools for ____39____. For Americans, dinner is very ____40____. They usually eat dinner at home. They often have soup, salad, fish, chicken and ____41____. Sometimes they ____42____ wine (葡萄酒). After dinner, they usually have some ice-cream, fruit ____43____ coffee. And Americans use the knife and fork (刀叉) when they are ____44____. When Americans have a meal in the restaurant with their friends, they usually share the bill—going dutch (AA制分享账单). But in China, you usually see a group of people fighting to ____45____ for the meal in the restaurant. It’s so different! 四、阅读理解（40分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Do you want to learn something new in your free time? Look at these clubs! You can join one to learn new things and make friends there. The most important thing in learning something new is to practice more. Remember that practice makes perfect (熟能生巧). 46. When can Lucy learn Chinese dance? A. At 10:00 on Sunday morning. B. At 10:00 on Saturday morning. C. At 5:00 on Saturday afternoon. D. At 5:00 on Sunday afternoon. 47. How can Lisa join the Guitar Club? A. By calling 373-9402. B. By visiting the school hall. C. By sending an email to David. D. By going to the music classroom. 48 In which part of a website (网站) can we find the text? A. Sports. B. Life. C. Cars. D. Animals. B The UK’s only giant pandas, Yangguang and Tiantian, came back to China on Dec. 5 after a 12-year stay at Scotland’s Edinburgh Zoo. People there said goodbye to them in their own ways. Yangguang and Tiantian arrived at the Edinburgh Zoo in December 2011. It was part of a 10-year agreement (协议) between Scotland and China. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), they came home two years later than planned. Before they left, the weather was cold, but the love of the UK people was still strong. Many held toy pandas and dressed in clothes with pandas on them to show their love, and some even dressed as giant pandas. David Field, the zoological society’s (动物协会) leader, said to China Daily that more than 1,000,000 kinds of animals and plants are in great danger now, and Yangguang and Tiantian made many people in the UK care about nature (自然). 49. Where did the two giant pandas come back to? A. The UK. B. China. C. Scotland. D. Edinburgh. 50. What can we know according to David Field’s words? A. There are no pandas in Scotland. B. Yangguang and Tiantian are in danger. C. It has 1,000,000 kinds of animals in China. D. Yangguang and Tiantian are popular in the UK. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The two pandas left the UK in December 2023. B. The two pandas stayed in the UK for eleven years. C. The two pandas showed their love and cared about nature. D The two pandas were very strong when they came back home. 52. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Pandas came to UK in 2011. B. UK said goodbye to pandas. C. People showed their love to pandas. D. Pandas made UK care about nature. C Now most English people have about four weeks’ vacation every year, public (公共的) vacations not in it. When and where do they usually go on their vacations? Let’s have a look！ When? English people usually have their vacations in summer, many in July or August. Many working people take a two-week vacation at this time. A second vacation break in winter or in spring is also getting popular in the UK now. In winter, some people go skiing (滑雪) in Europe, and in spring, visits in cities such as Paris, Amsterdam or Barcelona are very popular. Where? The traditional (传统的) English vacation is a seaside vacation. Many English people spend much of their free time by the sea. Children love swimming in the sea very much. Some English people spend two weeks a year relaxing in other countries. And the most popular vacation countries for them are Spain, France, Greece and the USA. 53. What does the underlined word “ they” in Paragraph1 refer to? A. Children. B. English people. C. Americans. D. Working people. 54. How long does it take English working people to spend a vacation in summer? A. Four weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Two weeks. D. One week. 55. Match the activities with the seasons according to the passage. ① skiing ② swimming ③ visiting in cities ④ shopping a. spring b. summer c. autumn d. winter A. ①-c B. ②-d C. ③-a D. ④-b 56. Which countries do English people usually go on a seaside vacation? Check and choose the right answer. ① Spain ② France ③ Russia ④ Greece ⑤ Canada A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ D These days, community canteens (社区食堂) are very popular with young people. Many of them are very busy and don’t have time to cook, so these community canteens are great places for them to have meals. Community canteens meet the needs of young people in many ways. For example, a community canteen in Hangzhou extends opening hours for young people. Older people usually eat early, so the canteen closed at 6:00 p.m. before. But now it closes an hour and a half later, so young people have a place to eat after a day of hard work. Also in Hangzhou, a community canteen has “Happiness mystery boxes” (快乐盲盒). They are just 6 yuan but have a meat dish and a vegetable dish. The workers of the canteen put a sticker (贴纸) on the top of each box so that people can’t see the food from the outside. This makes eating more fun and exciting! So the “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly. A community canteen in Beijing even has self-service (自助的) meals. The dishes there are only 2.48 yuan for every 100g. They are very cheap and many young people from the neighborhood always come for food. A young man says, “The canteen is beautiful and clean, and the dishes are very delicious.” Do you want to eat in a community canteen too? If you do, just go and join the fun! 57. What does the underlined word “extends” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 关闭 B. 加速 C. 延长 D. 缩短 58. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Young people often eat after 6:00 p.m.. B. Dishes in community canteens are cheap. C. Community canteens meet the needs of young people. D. A community canteen sells a new and interesting dish. 59. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show how the food sells in canteens. B. To tell people where they can go after work. C. To ask people to eat in community canteens. D. To tell people why the canteens are popular with young people. 60. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Rules are important in a family. ____61____ But how can parents make good family rules for their children? When parents make rules, it’s good for them to let their children join in. When parents talk about rules with their children, it’s easy for them to follow the rules. ____62____ First, parents should tell their children what they can do. Don’t always tell them what they can’t do. ____63____ But “Don’t go to bed late!” isn’t. ____64____ For example, “Eat an egg every morning!” is good. But “It’s important to eat well!” isn’t. Third, it’s good for parents to write down the rules to help children remember them. For little children, parents can draw pictures to help them know more about the rules. Sometimes, family rules need to be different in different ages. ____65____ When parents make rules, it’s good to let their children join them in making new rules. A. Also, rules should be short. B. They help parents to follow the rules. C. Then, what are good family rules like? D. For example, “Go to bed before 9:30 p.m.!” is good. E. Second, rules should be clear (清晰的) for children to follow. F. They help children to know what is and isn’t OK in the family. G. For example, when children get older, parents can make rules about helping with housework. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Helen is asking Jane how to get to the library. J=Jane; H=Helen.) J: Hi, Helen. I’m not sure about the subway lines (线路). Can you help me？ H: Sure！____66____ J: I want to go to library on Star Road. H: It’s on Subway Line 2. J: Which station is on Subway Line 2? I mean, the station near our school. H: ____67____ J: I see. So how can I get there? H: ____68____ So first, you need to take the subway from here to Long Street Station. Next, transfer (换乘) to Subway Line 2 and get off at Red Star Station. J: Then can I walk to the library from the station? H: Yes, it’s not far. Don’t worry. ____69____ J: OK. Thanks so much for your help! H: ____70____ J: Bye! A. No problem. B. Long Street Station. C. Where do you want to go? D. Let’s go to the library. E. Well. Our school is on Subway Line 3. F. Do you live near Long Street Station? G. You can ask people for directions (方向). 六、书面表达（10分） 71. 最近的一次假期你去了哪里，做了什么，感受如何呢？假如你是李明，你想将你的假期体验分享给你的英国网友David。请你根据表格内容，写一封英语邮件。 写作要点： 参考句型 1. Where did you go? The weather was... It was interesting... ... 2. What activities did you do? 3. How did you feel? 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 3. 60-80词。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, How is it going? I went on my vacation a few days ago. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come to China for vacation with me one day. Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$