内容正文:
Unit1-6重要句式(含例句)
序号
句式
语义
例句
句义
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
1
make sb + 形容词
make sb + 名词
make sb do sth
使某人……
使某人成为……
使某人做某事
The story made me happy.
Her words made him a hero.
The teacher made us read the text.
这个故事让我开心。
她的话使他成为英雄。
老师让我们读课文。
2
keep doing sth
继续做某事,一直做某事
She kept writing for two hours.
她一直写了两个小时。
3
decide/choose/want/remember to do sth
决定 / 选择 / 想要 / 记得做某事
I decided to visit the museum.
我决定参观博物馆。
4
let sb do sth
让某人做某事
My parents let me play basketball after school.
父母让我放学后打篮球。
5
like doing sth
喜欢做某事
He likes reading novels in his free time.
他喜欢在空闲时间读小说。
6
have to do sth
必须做某事
I have to finish my homework before dinner.
我必须在晚饭前完成作业。
7
how to do sth
what to do
如何做某事
做什么
Can you tell me how to use this app?
I don’t know what to say.
你能告诉我如何使用这个应用吗?
我不知道该说什么。
8
What do you mean by...?
你…… 是什么意思?
What do you mean by "hit the road"?
你说 “hit the road” 是什么意思?
9
It's time to do sth.
到做某事的时间了。
It’s time to go to bed.
到睡觉的时间了。
10
What's sth like?
某物是什么样子的?
What’s the new park like?
新公园是什么样子的?
11
It is + 形容词 + to do sth.
做某事是…… 的。
It is important to learn a second language.
学习第二语言是重要的。
Unit 2 Go for it
1
watch/see sb do sth
watch/see sb doing sth
看到某人做过某事
看到某人正在做某事
I saw him finish the work.
She watched them playing football.
我看见他完成了工作。
她看着他们正在踢足球。
2
try/forget to do sth
尽力 / 忘记做某事
He tried to solve the problem.
Don't forget to bring your book.
他尽力解决这个问题。
别忘了带你的书。
3
keep/enjoy doing sth
一直 / 喜欢做某事
She keeps practicing the piano every day.
They enjoy traveling to new places.
她每天一直练习钢琴。
他们喜欢去新地方旅行。
4
encourage/lead sb to do sth
鼓励 / 引导某人做某事
The teacher encouraged us to read more books.
His example led others to follow his steps.
老师鼓励我们多读书。
他的榜样引导别人跟随他的脚步。
5
teach sb how to do sth
教某人怎样做某事
My father taught me how to ride a bike.
我父亲教我怎样骑自行车。
6
give up doing sth
放弃做某事
Never give up trying even if you fail.
即使失败也不要放弃尝试。
Unit 3 Food matters
1
make sb do sth
make sth for sb
使某人做某事
为某人做某物
The boss made him work overtime.
She made a cake for her friend's birthday.
老板让他加班。
她为朋友的生日做了一个蛋糕。
2
remain + adj.
依然保持……
Despite the trouble, he remained calm
尽管有麻烦,他依然保持冷静。
3
need to do sth
需要做某事
You need to finish the task before tomorrow.
你需要在明天前完成任务。
4
want to do sth
想做某事
I want to travel to Japan next year.
我想明年去日本旅行。
5
It's + 形容词 + to do sth.
做某事是…… 的。
It's necessary to learn a foreign language.
学习一门外语是必要的。
6
give sb sth = give sth to sb
给某人某物
He gave me a book.
He gave a book to me.
他给了我一本书。
7
begin/start to do sth
开始做某事
The rain began to fall heavily.
雨开始下得很大。
8
...have it that + 从句
据说……
Folk tales have it that the mountain is home to gods.
据说这座山是神灵的居所。
9
after doing sth
做某事之后
After finishing his homework, he watched TV.
他完成作业后看了电视。
10
try to do sth
尽力做某事
She tried to solve the math problem.
她尽力解决这道数学题。
Unit 4 The art of having fun
1
get lost in
沉迷于……
She got lost in the beautiful music.
她沉迷于美妙的音乐中。
2
do away with
消除……
We should do away with bad habits.
我们应该消除不良习惯。
3
start with
从…… 开始
Let's start with a simple question.
让我们从一个简单的问题开始。
4
keep...away
远离……
We must keep children away from danger.
我们必须让孩子们远离危险。
5
stop doing sth
停止做某事
He stopped talking when the teacher came in.
老师进来时,他停止了讲话。
6
used to do sth
过去常常做某事
I used to play football after school.
我过去常常放学后踢足球。
7
be deaf to
对…… 充耳不闻
He is deaf to others' advice.
他对别人的建议充耳不闻。
8
eat away one's time
消磨某人的时间
Don't let games eat away your time.
别让游戏消磨你的时间。
9
forget to do sth
忘记去做某事
She forgot to lock the door.
她忘记去锁门了。
10
invite sb to do sth
邀请某人做某事
I will invite my friends to watch a movie.
我会邀请我的朋友去看一场电影。
Unit 5 Amazing nature
1
Be famous for sth
因为…… 而出名
The city is famous for its ancient temples.
这座城市因古老的寺庙而出名。
2
Meet one’s eyes
映入眼帘
A beautiful garden met my eyes when I opened the window.
开窗时,一座美丽的花园映入我眼帘。
3
Run through
穿过……
The river runs through the entire city.
这条河穿过整座城市。
4
Not…but…
不是…… 而是……
He is not a teacher, but a doctor.
他不是老师,而是医生。
5
Have/has got…
有……
She has got a new bicycle.
她有一辆新自行车。
6
As sb/sth suggests
正如…… 所暗示……
As the report suggests, exercise is good for health.
正如报告所暗示,锻炼有益健康。
7
Make space for…
为…… 腾出空间
We need to make space for the new furniture.
我们需要为新家具腾出空间。
8
Face the problem
面对问题
We must face the problem bravely.
Unit 6 Hitting the road
1
arrive in + 大地点
arrive at + 小地点
到达……
We arrived in Beijing yesterday.
She arrived at the train station on time.
我们昨天到达北京。
她准时到达火车站。
2
can't wait to do sth
迫不及待地想要做某事
I can't wait to open my birthday present.
我迫不及待地想要打开生日礼物。
3
start to do sth
开始做某事
He started to read the book after dinner.
他晚饭后开始读这本书。
4
want to do sth
想要做某事
They want to visit the Great Wall.
他们想要参观长城。
5
have to do sth
不得不做某事
She has to finish her homework before bed.
她睡前不得不完成作业。
6
be able to do sth
能够做某事
He is able to swim across the river.
他能够游过这条河。
7
help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人做某事
I helped my mom (to) cook dinner.
我帮助妈妈做晚饭。
8
a way to do sth
做某事的一个方法
This is a way to solve the problem.
这是解决问题的一个方法。
9
dream of doing sth
梦想做某事
She dreams of becoming a singer.
她梦想成为一名歌手。
10
prefer doing A to doing B
与做 B 相比更喜欢做 A
He prefers reading to watching TV
与看电视相比,他更喜欢读书。
11
spend some time on sth
在某事上花费一些时间
I spend two hours on my homework every day.
我每天在作业上花费两小时。
12
so many + 可数名词复数
如此多的……
There are so many books in the library.
图书馆里有如此多的书。
13
much + 比较级
…… 得多
This bag is much heavier than that one.
这个包比那个重得多。
14
as + 原级 + as...
和…… 一样……
He runs as fast as his brother.
他跑得和他哥哥一样快。
15
There is/are...
有……
There is a cat under the tree.
There are five students in the classroom.
树下有一只猫。
教室里有五名学生。
16
It is/was + 形容词 + to do sth.
做某事是…… 的。
It is important to learn English
学习英语是重要的。
17
What do you think of...?
你认为…… 怎么样?
What do you think of this movie?
你认为这部电影怎么样?
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit1-6重要句式(含例句)
序号
句式
语义
例句
句义
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
1
make sb + 形容词
make sb + 名词
make sb do sth
使某人……
使某人成为……
使某人做某事
The story made me happy.
Her words made him a hero.
The teacher made us read the text.
这个故事让我开心。
她的话使他成为英雄。
老师让我们读课文。
2
keep doing sth
继续做某事,一直做某事
She kept writing for two hours.
她一直写了两个小时。
3
decide/choose/want/remember to do sth
决定 / 选择 / 想要 / 记得做某事
I decided to visit the museum.
我决定参观博物馆。
4
let sb do sth
让某人做某事
My parents let me play basketball after school.
父母让我放学后打篮球。
5
like doing sth
喜欢做某事
He likes reading novels in his free time.
他喜欢在空闲时间读小说。
6
have to do sth
必须做某事
I have to finish my homework before dinner.
我必须在晚饭前完成作业。
7
how to do sth
what to do
如何做某事
做什么
Can you tell me how to use this app?
I don’t know what to say.
你能告诉我如何使用这个应用吗?
我不知道该说什么。
8
What do you mean by...?
你…… 是什么意思?
What do you mean by "hit the road"?
你说 “hit the road” 是什么意思?
9
It's time to do sth.
到做某事的时间了。
It’s time to go to bed.
到睡觉的时间了。
10
What's sth like?
某物是什么样子的?
What’s the new park like?
新公园是什么样子的?
11
It is + 形容词 + to do sth.
做某事是…… 的。
It is important to learn a second language.
学习第二语言是重要的。
Unit 2 Go for it
1
watch/see sb do sth
watch/see sb doing sth
看到某人做过某事
看到某人正在做某事
I saw him finish the work.
She watched them playing football.
我看见他完成了工作。
她看着他们正在踢足球。
2
try/forget to do sth
尽力 / 忘记做某事
He tried to solve the problem.
Don't forget to bring your book.
他尽力解决这个问题。
别忘了带你的书。
3
keep/enjoy doing sth
一直 / 喜欢做某事
She keeps practicing the piano every day.
They enjoy traveling to new places.
她每天一直练习钢琴。
他们喜欢去新地方旅行。
4
encourage/lead sb to do sth
鼓励 / 引导某人做某事
The teacher encouraged us to read more books.
His example led others to follow his steps.
老师鼓励我们多读书。
他的榜样引导别人跟随他的脚步。
5
teach sb how to do sth
教某人怎样做某事
My father taught me how to ride a bike.
我父亲教我怎样骑自行车。
6
give up doing sth
放弃做某事
Never give up trying even if you fail.
即使失败也不要放弃尝试。
Unit 3 Food matters
1
make sb do sth
make sth for sb
使某人做某事
为某人做某物
The boss made him work overtime.
She made a cake for her friend's birthday.
老板让他加班。
她为朋友的生日做了一个蛋糕。
2
remain + adj.
依然保持……
Despite the trouble, he remained calm
尽管有麻烦,他依然保持冷静。
3
need to do sth
需要做某事
You need to finish the task before tomorrow.
你需要在明天前完成任务。
4
want to do sth
想做某事
I want to travel to Japan next year.
我想明年去日本旅行。
5
It's + 形容词 + to do sth.
做某事是…… 的。
It's necessary to learn a foreign language.
学习一门外语是必要的。
6
give sb sth = give sth to sb
给某人某物
He gave me a book.
He gave a book to me.
他给了我一本书。
7
begin/start to do sth
开始做某事
The rain began to fall heavily.
雨开始下得很大。
8
...have it that + 从句
据说……
Folk tales have it that the mountain is home to gods.
据说这座山是神灵的居所。
9
after doing sth
做某事之后
After finishing his homework, he watched TV.
他完成作业后看了电视。
10
try to do sth
尽力做某事
She tried to solve the math problem.
她尽力解决这道数学题。
Unit 4 The art of having fun
1
get lost in
沉迷于……
She got lost in the beautiful music.
她沉迷于美妙的音乐中。
2
do away with
消除……
We should do away with bad habits.
我们应该消除不良习惯。
3
start with
从…… 开始
Let's start with a simple question.
让我们从一个简单的问题开始。
4
keep...away
远离……
We must keep children away from danger.
我们必须让孩子们远离危险。
5
stop doing sth
停止做某事
He stopped talking when the teacher came in.
老师进来时,他停止了讲话。
6
used to do sth
过去常常做某事
I used to play football after school.
我过去常常放学后踢足球。
7
be deaf to
对…… 充耳不闻
He is deaf to others' advice.
他对别人的建议充耳不闻。
8
eat away one's time
消磨某人的时间
Don't let games eat away your time.
别让游戏消磨你的时间。
9
forget to do sth
忘记去做某事
She forgot to lock the door.
她忘记去锁门了。
10
invite sb to do sth
邀请某人做某事
I will invite my friends to watch a movie.
我会邀请我的朋友去看一场电影。
Unit 5 Amazing nature
1
Be famous for sth
因为…… 而出名
The city is famous for its ancient temples.
这座城市因古老的寺庙而出名。
2
Meet one’s eyes
映入眼帘
A beautiful garden met my eyes when I opened the window.
开窗时,一座美丽的花园映入我眼帘。
3
Run through
穿过……
The river runs through the entire city.
这条河穿过整座城市。
4
Not…but…
不是…… 而是……
He is not a teacher, but a doctor.
他不是老师,而是医生。
5
Have/has got…
有……
She has got a new bicycle.
她有一辆新自行车。
6
As sb/sth suggests
正如…… 所暗示……
As the report suggests, exercise is good for health.
正如报告所暗示,锻炼有益健康。
7
Make space for…
为…… 腾出空间
We need to make space for the new furniture.
我们需要为新家具腾出空间。
8
Face the problem
面对问题
We must face the problem bravely.
Unit 6 Hitting the road
1
arrive in + 大地点
arrive at + 小地点
到达……
We arrived in Beijing yesterday.
She arrived at the train station on time.
我们昨天到达北京。
她准时到达火车站。
2
can't wait to do sth
迫不及待地想要做某事
I can't wait to open my birthday present.
我迫不及待地想要打开生日礼物。
3
start to do sth
开始做某事
He started to read the book after dinner.
他晚饭后开始读这本书。
4
want to do sth
想要做某事
They want to visit the Great Wall.
他们想要参观长城。
5
have to do sth
不得不做某事
She has to finish her homework before bed.
她睡前不得不完成作业。
6
be able to do sth
能够做某事
He is able to swim across the river.
他能够游过这条河。
7
help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人做某事
I helped my mom (to) cook dinner.
我帮助妈妈做晚饭。
8
a way to do sth
做某事的一个方法
This is a way to solve the problem.
这是解决问题的一个方法。
9
dream of doing sth
梦想做某事
She dreams of becoming a singer.
她梦想成为一名歌手。
10
prefer doing A to doing B
与做 B 相比更喜欢做 A
He prefers reading to watching TV
与看电视相比,他更喜欢读书。
11
spend some time on sth
在某事上花费一些时间
I spend two hours on my homework every day.
我每天在作业上花费两小时。
12
so many + 可数名词复数
如此多的……
There are so many books in the library.
图书馆里有如此多的书。
13
much + 比较级
…… 得多
This bag is much heavier than that one.
这个包比那个重得多。
14
as + 原级 + as...
和…… 一样……
He runs as fast as his brother.
他跑得和他哥哥一样快。
15
There is/are...
有……
There is a cat under the tree.
There are five students in the classroom.
树下有一只猫。
教室里有五名学生。
16
It is/was + 形容词 + to do sth.
做某事是…… 的。
It is important to learn English
学习英语是重要的。
17
What do you think of...?
你认为…… 怎么样?
What do you think of this movie?
你认为这部电影怎么样?
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$