2025年江西省抚州市金溪县第二中学模拟预测英语试题

江西省初中学业水平考试英语信息冲刺卷一英语听力测试A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, today is new year's day. I am going to stay at home with my family. Sounds great. Today is new year's day. I am going to stay at home with my family. Sounds great. Two, that's a great stamp. Where did you find . that one of my pen pals from sydney senate? To me. that's a great stamp. Where did you find . that one of my pen pals from sydney senate? To me? Three, mom, i'm really worried about my geography. Don't worry, nick, your dad is good at IT. He can help you. Mom, i'm really worried about my geography. Don't worry, nick, your dad is good at IT. He can help you. For my computer doesn't work, who can give me a hand? May john . might help you repair IT. My computer doesn't work, who can give me a hand? May john might help you repair IT. By jack, would you mind not singing loudly? I am reading a magazine. sorry, but we are in the park, not in the library. Jack, would you mind not singing loudly? I am reading a magazine. sorry, but we are in the park, not in the library. B请听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，请听第一段材料，回答第六、七小题。Rubber, what's this in your hand? It's an e book is used for reading. Is IT expensive a little? I think IT costs ninety five dollars. Did you buy IT yourself? No, my grandfather bought IT for me. He hopes I can use IT to do a lot of reading. Nice reading is good for us. Rubber, what's this in your hand? It's an e book. It's used for reading. Is IT expensive . a little? I think IT costs ninety five dollars. Did you buy IT yourself? No, my grandfather bought IT for me. He hopes I can use IT to do a lot of reading. Nice reading is good for us. 请听第二段材料，回答第八、九小题。Hello, i'd like to visit mr. Smith, please. Oh, he's my father. Are you his friend? No, i'm not. But i'd like to talk with him just for a while. May I have your name please? My name is jack Brown. Could you tell me what you wish to see him for? I'll explain that to him directly. I'm sorry, but i'm told to ask every visitor about in I see. I'm from nanchang university. I wonder if he would like to give a speech about the ways of learning english to my students. Okay, just a minute, please. Hello, i'd like to visit mr. Smith, please. Oh, he's my father. Are you his friend? No, i'm not. But i'd like to talk with him just for a while. May I have your name please? My name is jack Brown. Could you tell me what you wish to see him for? I'll explain that to him directly. I'm sorry, but i'm told to ask every visitor about in I see. I'm from nanchang university. I wonder if he would like to give a speech about the ways of learning english to my students. Okay, just a minute, please. 请听第三段材料回答第10至12小题。I, George, you look tired. Where did you go? Last weekend. I went hiking with some friends in peace forest. Mary. did you enjoy yourself? Oh yes. IT was raining a little when we left london, but the sun was shining when we got to the forest. What did you do there? We walked for about two hours through the forest in the warm sunshine. Birds were singing in the trees, and all kinds of flowers were growing everywhere. It's really great, but I was lazy. I just stayed at home. You had a good meal with your parents, didn't you? Yes, we did have a great meal. We had meat and fish. We also had some fruit and dessert. I, George, you look tired. Where did you go? Last weekend. I went hiking with some friends in peace forest. Mary. did you enjoy yourselves? Oh yes. IT was raining a little when we left london, but the sun was shining when we got to the forest. What did you do there? We walked for about two hours through the forest in the warm sunshine. Birds were singing in the trees, and all kinds of flowers were growing everywhere. It's really great, but I was lazy. I just stayed at home. You had a good meal with your parents, didn't you? Yes, we did have a great meal. We had meat and fish. We also had some fruit and dessert. 请听第四段材料，回答第十三至第十五小题。I'm hungry, tim. so am I. Why don't we get something to eat? Yeah, let's go to rock and restaurant. I love their hamburger gers. Oh, tina, I hate rock's restaurant. Why the food is great isn't in the . food is fine. I just don't like the environment. Those awful pictures on the wall makes me uncomfortable, and the loud music makes me nervous. Okay, so where do you want to go to? Let's go to blue ocean. The soft music makes . me relax, not me. IT makes me sleepy. I'm hungry, tim. so am I. Why don't we get something to eat? Yeah, let's go to rock and restaurant. I love their hamburger gers. Oh, tina, I hate rocker's restaurant. Why the food is great isn't in the . food is fine. I just don't like the environment. Those awful pictures on the wall makes me uncomfortable, and the loud music makes me nervous. Okay, so where do you want to go to? Let's go to blue ocean. The soft music makes me relax. not me. IT makes me sleepy. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成五个句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前，你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Hello everyone, i'm bed. I am your new teacher for this subject english listening course. I have some information about the course to tell you. Listen carefully. This class meets on tuesdays and thursdays. You will practice listening on tuesdays, and you'll have a test on thursdays. All of the classes are usually held in room three sixteen and three seventeen. But when you go to do your test, please go to room three sixteen. It's the only one that's big enough for everyone to sit. And right at the same time, the english lesson usually last for two hours. Your english listening test only takes an hour. However, the books and teaching materials haven't arrived yet, but you can buy them at the bookstore the day after tomorrow. Hello everyone, i'm bed. I am your new teacher for this subject english listening course. I have some information about the course to tell you. Listen carefully. This class meets on tuesdays and thursdays. You will practice listening on tuesdays, and you'll have a test on thursdays. All of the classes are usually held in room three sixteen and three seventeen. But when you go to do your test, please go to room three sixteen. It's the only one that's big enough for everyone to sit. And right at the same time, the english lesson usually last for two hours. Your english listening test only takes an hour. However, the books and teaching materials haven't arrived yet, but you can buy them at the bookstore the day after tomorrow. 金溪二中25届初三6月模拟考试英语 [考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分] 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. What's the date today? A. December 31st. B. January 1st. C January 2nd. 2. Where is the boy's pen pal from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 3. What subject is Nick worried about? A. English. B. Biology. C. Geography. 4. Whose computer doesn't work? A. John's. B. May's. C. The boy's. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He thinks he can sing loudly in the park. B. He thinks he can't sing loudly in the park. C. He thinks he can sing loudly in the library. B)请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How much is the e-book? A. $85. B. $95. C. $90. 7. Who bought it? A. Robert's brother. B. Robert's father. C. Robert's grandfather. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where is Jack Brown from? A. A university. B. A middle school. C. A primary school. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He is Mr. Smith's friend. B. He wants to know the ways of learning English. C. He asks Mr. Smith to give his students a speech. 请听第3段材料，回答第10 至第12 小题。 10. What did George do last weekend? A. Went to the forest. B. Stayed at home. C. Had a great meal. 11. How was the weather when they got to the forest? A. It was raining hard. B. It was sunny. C. It was really cold. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. George walked for about two hours through the forest. B. Mary walked through the forest with George. C. Mary had a great meal with her sister. 请听第4段材料，回答第13 至第15 小题。 13. Why don't they go to Rockin' Restaurant? A. Because Tim doesn't like the food there. B. Because Tim doesn't like the environment there. C. Because Tim doesn't like the service there. 14. How does Tina like the music of Blue Ocean? A. It makes her relax. B. It makes her excited. C. It makes her sleepy. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tina dislikes the soft music. B. Tim dislikes the soft music. C. Tina dislikes the hamburgers of Rockin' Restaurant. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分) 16. The students practice listening on . 17. The students go to Room 316 to do their . 18. Room 316 is big enough for everyone to at the same time. 19. The English lesson usually lasts for . 20. The students can buy the and teaching materials at the bookstore. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分) 21.— What's your to having so many good friends? — Being honest and kind. A. degree B. secret C. coach D. excuse 22.— There are many celebrations in the coming Spring Festival. ——— Sounds very interesting. I don't want to miss . A. it B. any C. none D. one 23. Dad said he would be here to watch my soccer game, but he didn't come. It really made me again. A. proud B. free C. late D. down 24. To my great joy, my family is always me whatever I decide to do. A. behind B. to C. from D. against 25.— Do you think John will come to help us this afternoon? —I never that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on. A. like B. doubt C. realize D. hope 26.— Look! The woman in front of the cinema must be Kathy. — It be her. She is working in the office now. A. can't B. mustn't C. may not D. shouldn't 27. The plane to Hong Kong just now. You have to wait until tomorrow morning. A. took after B. took out C. took o D. took away 28.—— How about playing soccer after school? —— Sounds great. That's what I would like to do. A. exactly B. quickly C. wisely D. suddenly 三、完形填空(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分) A young man was seeking advice on how to achieve success. He went to a famous philosopher(哲学家) 29 lived in a small house by the river. “Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the 30 of success?” the young man asked. The philosopher looked at him 31 and said, “I can tell you about it, but you must first do 32 for me.” The young man 33 . The philosopher led him to a river and pointed to a big rock in the 34 of the river. “Can you cross the river and get that rock 35 me?” asked the philosopher. The young man looked at the rock and the flowing river. He thought it was 36 to cross the river and get the rock. But he wanted to know the secret of success, so he 37 to try. 38 he tried many times, he failed every time. He got tired and frustrated, but he didn't 39 . Finally, after many attempts(尝试), he was 40 in crossing the river and getting the rock. The philosopher was very 41 . He said, “Now I can tell you the secret of success. The secret of success is that when you want something, you must be willing to pay the 42 and do whatever it takes to get it.” The young man was very happy to hear this. He 43 the philosopher and left with a new sense of purpose and determination(决心). 29. A. whose B. which C. what D. who 30. A. secret B. meaning C. development D. value 31. A. properly B. thoughtfully C. rapidly D. exactly 32. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 33. A. agreed B. continued C. failed D. explained 34. A. back B. top C. front D. middle 35. A. to B. for C. like D. in 36. A. necessary B. important C. impossible D. easy 37. A. decided B. offered C. planned D. refused 38. A. If B. Although C. As long as D. When 39. A. wake up B. cheer up C. give up D. stand up 40. A. successful B. helpful C. powerful D. efficient 41. A. disappointed B. moved C. excited D. pleased 42. A. progress B. price C. research D. training 43. A. thanked B. told C. laughed D. refused B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分) fight he worst moved watch suppose history intelligent energetic meaningful ourselves People like to watch different kinds of movies. I prefer to watch one of them,documentaries. When I was a kid, I enjoyed watching animal documentaries, like Our Planet and Life. The animals that appeared in my eyes were always 44 against nature. These cheered me up and I would become more 45 to do the rest of my homework. When I get older, I prefer watching survival documentaries, like Man vs. Wild. The main character is Bear Grylls. He shows his survival skills and tries 46 best to deal with the 47 situation in the wild. I am deeply 48 by his spirits. I am 49 to learn from him to be brave, 50 and persistent. Once in a while, the other kind of documentary I love is 51 documentaries, such as Schindler's List. It can take me back to the time of World War II. In short, I can learn something 52 by watching documentaries. What kind of movies do you want 53 ? Movies are part of our life. Enjoy movies and enjoy 54 . 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分) A Cats Play an Important Role in the Family A new report says 36. 31 million people in China kept cats in 2023. 55. people in China kept cats in 2023. A.31.31 million B.36.36 million C.36.31 million D.31.36 million 56.86% of the people who are keeping cats are . A. men B. women C. children D. students 57.78% of the cat keepers see their cats as . A. friends B. just pets C. helpers D. family members B Love, joy and the warm feeling of getting together don't cost a thing. But gifts do cost money. So what should a poor family do? When I was 10, I told my mother that the only thing I wanted for the New Year was a po go stick(弹簧单高跷). However, my mother said it was so expensive that we couldn't afford one. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 On a Saturday before New Year, my family went shopping together. While my mother and I were picking out the gifts, my dad said, “I' ll be back soon—I need to see something in the tool area.” Amoment later, he came back with a long box. I remembered wondering if there was a pogo stick in it. When we arrived home, my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with their chores, I quietly walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so excited and I knew as soon as I opened that magical box, my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such luck! Inside the box was a silly old broom(扫帚). That New Year morning, I got some gifts like a tiger toy and a savings pot, but I didn't get the present that I really wanted. How upset I felt at that moment though I didn't want my parents to see! After cleaning up the room, my dad went to the garage. When he came back, he was carrying a beautiful pogo stick. I couldn't believe it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on me. Although we didn't have much money, my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of love. That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those wonderful memories. They were full of my childhood. I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life. 58. What did the writer see in the long box when he opened it? A. A pogo stick. B. An old broom. C. A tiger toy. D. A savings pot. 59. How did the writer feel at the time he received the beautiful po go stick? A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Unbelievable. D. Scared. 60. What does the underlined word“They” refer to according to the passage? A. The writer's parents. B. The po go sticks. C. Some nice gifts. D. The wonderful memories. 61. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer can always get what he wants from his parents. B. His parents gave the writer enough love although he was born in poor. C. The writer is about 60 years old now. D. The writer felt disappointed with his parents. 62. What does the writer want to tell us from the passage? A. Parents should satisfy all their children's needs. B. Kids shouldn't ask parents for any gifts. C. It's good to play some tricks on each other sometimes. D. The most expensive gift may not cost much money but full of love. C Nowadays, we have kinds of technologies that can protect us from different disasters(灾难).With them, we even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon, will hit. While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters. The drone(无人机) is one of them. It can be used to send food, water and important things when a natural disaster happens. Very often the buildings are too dangerous for rescue teams to get in, but they can make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive. Social media is also a useful tool in natural disasters. With its help, people can know about the natural disasters earlier. Social media is also a place for the latest news, so people can learn what is going on in the disaster areas. Besides, many social media platforms allow people to donate money to help people in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to their normal life as soon as possible. For example, live-streaming(直播) helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in2021. Although these technologies can help when there is a natural disaster, we still need to prepare necessary tools and learn important skills to protect ourselves. 63. What do you think“the typhoon” in Paragraph 1 probably is? A. A kind of disaster. B. A kind of technology. C. A rescue team. D. A kind of tool. 64 Why do rescue teams make the drones fly into the buildings first after disasters? A. To raise money. B. To search for people who are still alive. C. To help carry important things. D. To ask more people for help. 65 What does the underlined word“its” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The drone's. B. The rescue team's. C. The important thing's. D. The social media's. 66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 67. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Different Disasters B. Technologies Protecting Us C. Rescue Teams D. Social Media Platforms D For a long time, Deng Qingming was known to the public for serving as a backup(备份) Chinese astronaut who had never flown into space. But now after 24 years of waiting, his dream of flying into space has come true. Deng was born in 1966 into a poor family in Jiangxi. As his parents worked on farms, Deng took on the responsibility of looking after his four younger sisters and brothers. Deng's childhood dream was to go to college and find a good job to support his family. When he was in high school, China's Air Force looked for cadet pilots(飞行员学员) at his school. Deng passed all the tests and became a cadet pilot. In 1998, he became a member of the first group of Chinese astronauts. His teammates include Yang Liwei, Nie Haisheng and Zhai Zhigang. ButDeng was the only one who had not performed a space mission. “I was once very sad and disappointed, and even in tears, but I never lost heart, let alone gave up,” Deng said. His perseverance(坚持不懈) has finally paid off. After a long wait, Deng joined the mission of Shenzhou-15 in 2022, though his road to space was a little longer than that of his teammates. Deng always trained like others. Already a grandfather, the 56-year-old has the same passion as astronauts who are younger than him. “You are the most hard-working person I' ve ever met,” Deng's daughter, who also works forChina's Space Program, said in a letter to her father. “I feel proud to work with you. My dear dad,you will always be my hero.” 68. What was Deng Qingming's childhood dream? A. To go to college. B. To find a good job. C. To fly into space. D. Both A and B 69. What does the underlined phrase“let alone” mean in Paragraph 4? A. To be alone. B. Let down. C. Not to mention. D. Would rather. 70. What's the correct order about Deng Qingming according to the text? ① He completed the mission of Shenzhou-15 with his teammates. ② He took care of his four younger sisters and brothers at home. ③ He felt sad and disappointed, but never gave up. ④ He was in the first group of Chinese astronauts. A.②③④① B.②④③① C.②④①③ D.②①③④ 71. Which of the following words can best describe Deng Qingming? A. Kind-hearted and responsible. B. Humorous and hard-working. C. Perseverant and hard-working. D. Strong-willed and friendly. 72. What's the best title for the text? A. The Early Bird Catches the Worm B. Failure Is the Mother of Success C. Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way D. Actions Speak Louder than Words B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题2分) What is Chinese New Year? Chinese New Year is celebrated every year by Chinese people. It is the longest and the most important holiday for a lot of Asian countries, such as China, Singapore and Malaysia. 73 Many people visit their local Chinatown to join in the activities for it. Chinese New Year doesn't happen on the same day each year, and it is not on what you might know as New Year's Day (January 1). It usually falls somewhere between January 21st and February19. 74 What are the celebrations? There are many traditions for a Chinese New Year. One of them is red envelopes. 75 InChinese culture, it means good luck and happiness. People give each other money in small and red envelopes. It is usually older people who give them to the young. Lion and dragon dances are very traditional, too. The performers are usually under the lion and dragon costumes. They dance with loud music to chase away bad luck. 76 Food is very important at this time of the year. Chicken and prawns represent happiness. 77 People also eat dumplings for good luck. LikeChristmas, friends and family all get together to eat and enjoy the happy time with each other. A. It will be the year of the rabbit. B. The dances are very fun to watch. C. Noodles are a symbol of long life. D. The color red is very lucky to the Chinese. E. In 2024, Chinese New Year falls on February 10th. F. The festival is also popular all over the world. G. Send best wishes to friends. 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每空一句，每小题1分) Tim: Hey, Dave! 78 Dave: Yes, I have. They were really great successes. Tim: 79 Dave: On Sept.23rd. Tim: Where did it take place? Dave: 80 Tim: The games were environmental, weren't they? Dave: Yes, they were. 81 Tim: Why were the games so special? Dave: 82 Tim: I think so. I'm sure China will be better and better. A. In Hangzhou and five other cities in Zhejiang. B. That's because of our strong country. C. When were they held? D. Have you ever watched the 19th Asian Games? E. Did you go to Hangzhou? F. So they were called“Green Games”. G. What did they start with? 六、书面表达(15分) 83.体育课曾经是最受欢迎的学科之一，但有调查显示部分同学现在不喜欢上体育课。请你根据所给提示，谈谈你对体育课的认识，分析同学们不喜欢体育课的原因，并适当地提出一些建议。 注意： (1)文中必须包含图示所包含的所有内容，并适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； (3)词数：约80—120词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 P. E. classes used to be one of the most popular subjects in school. But a recent survey shows that more students dislike P. E. classes now. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第 1　 页(共 30 页) 金溪二中25届初三6月模拟考试 英语参考答案 听力材料 A)请听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后,你都将 有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Today i s New Year􀆳s Day. I am going t o stay at home with my f amily. M: Sounds great. 2. W: That􀆳s a great stamp! Where did you get i t? M: One of my pen pals f rom Sydney sent i t t o me. 3. M: Mum, I 􀆳m r eally worried a bout my g eography exam. W: Don􀆳t worry, Nick. Your dad i s good at i t. He can help you. 4. M: My computer doesn􀆳t work. Who can give me a hand, May? W: John might help you repair i t. 5. W: J ack, would you mind not s inging l oudly? I 􀆳m reading a magazine. M: Sorry, but we are i n t he park, not i n t he l ibrary. B)请听下面 4 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独 白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听每段 对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段 对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 1 段材料,回答第 6、7 小题。 W: Robert, what􀆳s t his i n your hand? M: It􀆳s an e-book. It􀆳s used f or r eading. W: Is i t expensive? M: A l ittle, I t hink. It costs 95 dollars. W: Did you buy i t yourself? M: No. My grandfather bought i t f or me. He hopes I can use i t t o do a l ot of r eading. W: Nice. Reading i s good f or us. 请听第 2 段材料,回答第 8、9 小题。 M: Hello. I􀆳d l ike t o visit Mr. Smith, please. W: Oh. He􀆳s my f ather. Are you his f riend? M: No. I􀆳m not. But I􀆳d l ike t o t alk with him j ust f or a while. W: May I have your name, please? M: My name i s Jack Brown. W: Could you t ell me what you wish t o see him f or? M: I􀆳ll explain t hat t o him directly. W: I 􀆳m sorry, but I􀆳m told to ask every visitor about i t. M: I see. I􀆳m from Nanchang University. I wonder if he would l ike t o g ive a s peech a bout t he ways o f 第 2　 页(共 30 页) learning English to my students. W: OK. Just a minute, please. 请听第 3 段材料,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 W: Hi, George. You look tired. Where did you go last weekend? M: I went hiking with some friends in Peace Forest, Mary. W: Did you enjoy yourself? M: Oh, yes. It was raining a little when we left London, but the sun was shining when we got to the forest. W: What did you do there? M: We walked for about two hours through the forest in the warm sunshine. Birds were singing in the trees, and all kinds of flowers were growing everywhere. W: Hmm! It􀆳s really great. But I was lazy. I just stayed at home. M: You had a good meal with your parents, didn􀆳t you? W: Yes, we did have a great meal. We had meat and fish. We also had some fruit and dessert. 请听第 4 段材料,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 W: I􀆳m hungry, Tim. M: So am I. Why don􀆳t we get something to eat? W: Yeah. Let􀆳s go to Rockin􀆳 Restaurant. I love their hamburgers. M: Oh, Tina. I hate Rockin􀆳 Restaurant. W: Why? The food is great, isn􀆳t it? M: The food is fine. I just don􀆳t like the environment. Those awful pictures on the walls make me uncomfortable, and the loud music makes me nervous. W: OK. So where do you want to go, Tim? M: Let􀆳s go to Blue Ocean. The soft music makes me relax. W: Not me. It makes me sleepy. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成 5 个 句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 将答案填写到答 题卡的相应位置。 听独白前你将有 50 秒的时间阅 读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 Hello, everyone. I􀆳m Ben. I am your new teacher for this subject, English Listening Course. I have some information about the course to tell you. Listen carefully. This class meets on Tuesdays and Thursdays. You will practice listening on Tuesdays. And you􀆳ll have a test on Thursdays. All of the classes are usually held in Room 316 and 317. But when you go to do your test, please go to Room 316. It􀆳s the only one that􀆳s big enough for everyone to sit and write at the same time. The English lesson usually lasts for two hours. Your English listening test only takes an hour, however. The books and teaching materials haven􀆳t arrived yet, but you can buy them at the bookstore the 第 3　 页(共 30 页) day after tomorrow. 1-5 BBCCA　 6-7 BC　 8- 9 AC　 10-12 ABA 13-15 BCA 16. Tuesdays　 17. test 　 18. sit and write 　 19. two / 2 hours　 20. books 21-28 BBDAB ACA 21. B　 【解析】句意:———你有这么多好朋友的秘诀 是什么? ———诚实善良。 考查名词辨析。 degree 学位;secret 秘诀;coach 教练;excuse 借口。 根据“What􀆳s your􀆺to having so many good friends?”可知,是在问,你有这么多 好朋友的……是什么? 而答语是“ Being honest and kind 诚实善良”,所以“秘诀”符合语境。 故 选 B。 22. B　 【解析】句意:———即将到来的春节有许多庆 祝活动。 ———听起来很有趣。 我不想错过任何 一个。 考查代词辨析。 it 它,指代上文提到的单数名 词;any 任何一个;none 没有一个;one 一个,指同 类异物。 根据 “ There are many celebrations” 可 知,不想错过许多庆祝活动中的任何一个,应用 any。 故选 B。 23. D　 【解析】句意:爸爸说他将会来这里看我的足 球比赛,但他没有来。 这真的再次使我沮丧了。 考查形容词辨析。 proud 自豪的; free 自由的; late 迟到;down 沮丧的。 根据“Dad said he would be here to watch my soccer game, but he didn􀆳t come. ”可知,爸爸说他将会来这里看我的足球 比赛,但他没有来。 由此可推知我会很沮丧。 故 选 D。 24. A　 【解析】句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做 什么,我的家人总是支持我。 考查 介 词 辨 析。 behind 在 …… 的 后 面; to 到……;from 从……;against 反对。 behind sb. 在 某人后面,引申义表示“支持某人”;根据“To my great joy”可知“家人总是支持我的决定”符合句 意,故选 A。 25. B　 【解析】句意:———你认为约翰今天下午会来 帮助我们吗? ———我从不怀疑他会信守诺言。 他是一个你可以信赖的人。 考查动词辨析。 like 喜欢;doubt 怀疑;realize 实 现;hope 希望。 根据“I never􀆺 that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on. ”可 知,我不怀疑他会信守诺言,因为他是一个可以 信赖的人。 故选 B。 26. A　 【解析】句意:———看! 电影院前面的那个女 人一定是凯西。 ———不可能是她。 她现在正在 办公室工作。 考查情态动词辨析。 can􀆳t 不可能;mustn􀆳t 禁止; may not 也许不;shouldn􀆳t 不应该。 根据“ She is working in the office now. ”可知,凯西现在正在办 公室工作,所以不可能在电影院前面,此处表示 否定推测,故选 A。 27. C　 【解析】句意:去香港的飞机刚刚起飞,你得 第 4　 页(共 30 页) 等到明天上午。 考查动词短语辨析。 take after 长得像;take out 拿出;take off 起飞,脱下;take away 拿走。 根据 “The plane to Hong Kong” 可知飞机是起飞了。 故选 C。 28. A 　 【 解析】 句意:———放学后去踢足球怎么 样? ———听起来很棒。 那正是我想做的。 考查副词辨析。 exactly 确切的;quickly 快速地; wisely 明智地;suddenly 突然地。 根据“ That􀆳s􀆺 what I would like to do. ”可知此处是说“那正是 我想做的”。 故选 A。 29-33 DABCA　 34-38 DBCAB　 39-43 CADBA 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人向一位哲 学家寻求成功的秘诀,哲学家通过让年轻人拿到河 中央的石头,让他明白成功的秘诀就是要不惜一切 代价去得到自己想要的东西。 29. D　 【解析】句意:他去找了一位住在河边一所小 房子里的著名的哲学家。 whose 谁的;which 哪个;what 什么;who 谁。 根 据“ a famous philosopher (哲学家) 􀆺 lived in a small house by the river” 可知,此处定语从句缺 少主语,先行词 philosopher 指人,应用 who 引导。 故选 D。 30. A　 【解析】句意:打扰了,先生,你能告诉我成功 的秘诀吗? secret 秘密; meaning 意义; development 发展; value 价 值。 根 据 “ A young man was seeking advice on how to achieve success. ”可知,应是询 问成功的秘诀。 故选 A。 31. B　 【解析】句意:哲学家若有所思地看着他说: “我可以告诉你这件事,但你必须先为我做点 什么。” properly 恰当地;thoughtfully 沉思地;rapidly 迅速 地;exactly 准确地。 根据“ The philosopher looked at him􀆺and said”可知,应该是若有所思地看着 他说。 故选 B。 32. C　 【解析】句意:哲学家若有所思地看着他说: “我可以告诉你这件事,但你必须先为我做点 什么。” anything 任何事; everything 一切; something 某 事;nothing 没有什么。 根据“ but you must first do􀆺for me” 和“ Can you cross the river and get that rock􀆺”可知,应是为“我”做一些事情。 故 选 C。 33. A　 【解析】句意:年轻人同意了。 agree 同意; continue 继续; fail 失败; explain 解 释。 根据“The philosopher led him to a river and pointed to a big rock in the􀆺 of the river. ”可知, 年轻人同意了。 故选 A。 34. D　 【解析】句意:哲学家把他带到一条河边,指 着河中央的一块大石头。 back 后面;top 顶端;front 前面;middle 中间。 根 据“ Can you cross the river and get that rock 􀆺 me?”可知,石头是在河的中央。 故选 D。 第 5　 页(共 30 页) 35. B　 【 解析】 句意:你能过河把那块石头拿给 我吗? to 到; for 为了; like 像; in 在 …… 里面。 根据 “Can you cross the river and get that rock􀆺me?” 可知,应是为我拿石头,用介词 for。 故选 B。 36. C　 【解析】 句意:他认为不可能渡河拿到这块 石头。 necessary 必须的;important 重要的;impossible 不 可能的;easy 容易的。 根据“he tried many times, he failed every time”可知,他认为这是不可能的。 故选 C。 37. A　 【解析】句意:但他想知道成功的秘诀,所以 他决定试一试。 decide 决定; offer 提供; plan 计划; refuse 拒绝。 根据“But he wanted to know the secret of success” 可知,他决定试一试。 故选 A。 38. B　 【解析】句意:尽管他尝试了很多次,但每次 都失败了。 if 如果;although 尽管;as long as 只要;when 何 时。 根据 “ he tried many times, he failed every time”可知,前后表示转折关系,用 although 引导 让步状语从句。 故选 B。 39. C　 【解析】句意:他感到疲惫和沮丧,但他没有 放弃。 wake up 醒来;cheer up 欢呼;give up 放弃;stand up 站起来。 根据“but”可知,此处表示他没有放 弃。 故选 C。 40. A　 【解析】句意:最后,经过多次尝试,他成功地 渡过了这条河并且拿到了这块石头。 successful 成功的;helpful 有用的;powerful 有力 量的;efficient 有效率的。 根据“getting the rock” 可知,他最后成功了。 故选 A。 41. D　 【解析】句意:哲学家非常高兴。 disappointed 失望的;moved 受感动的;excited 兴 奋的;pleased 高兴的。 根据“he was􀆺 in crossing the river and getting the rock” 可知,哲学家很高 兴。 故选 D。 42. B　 【解析】句意:成功的秘诀是,当你想要某样 东西时,你必须愿意付出代价并不惜一切代价去 得到它。 progress 进步; price 价格,代价; research 研究; training 训练。 根据“ pay the􀆺and do whatever it takes to get it” 可知, 此处表示付出代价。 故 选 B。 43. A　 【解析】句意:他感谢了这位哲学家,带着一 种新的目标感和决心离开了。 thank 感谢;tell 告诉;laugh 笑;refuse 拒绝。 根据 “The young man was very happy to hear this. ”可 知,他应该是感谢了哲学家。 故选 A。 44. fighting　 45. energetic　 46. his　 47. worst 48. moved　 49. supposed　 50. intelligent 51. history　 52. meaningful　 53. to watch 54. ourselves 【文章大意】本文介绍了作者所喜欢的几部纪录片。 第 6　 页(共 30 页) 44. fighting　 【解析】句意:出现在我眼里的动物总 是在与大自然抗争。 根据“against nature”可知, 这里是与大自然抗争,fight 意为“竞争”,由 were 可知, 这 里 是 过 去 进 行 时, 需 用 现 在 分 词 fighting。 故填 fighting。 45. energetic　 【解析】句意:这些让我振作起来,我 会变得更有活力去做剩下的家庭作业。 根据“ I would become more 􀆺 to do the rest of my homework. ” 可知,这里是我会变得更有活力, energetic “充满活力的”,形容词作表语。 故填 energetic。 46. his　 【解析】句意:他展示了自己的生存技能,并 努力应对野外最糟糕的情况。 try one􀆳s best to do sth. 尽力做某事,这里用 he 的形容词性物主代 词 his。 故填 his。 47. worst　 【解析】句意:他展示了自己的生存技能, 并努力应对野外最糟糕的情况。 根据“ situation in the wild” 可知,这里是应对野外最糟糕的情 况,定冠词 the 后跟形容词的最高级,worst “最 糟糕的”。 故填 worst。 48. moved　 【解析】 句意:我被他的精神深深打动 了。 根据“I am deeply􀆺by his spirits. ”可知,这 里是被他的精神深深打动了,moved 意为“使感 动”,形容词作表语。 故填 moved。 49. supposed　 【解析】句意:我应该向他学习勇敢、 聪明和坚持不懈。 根据“ to learn from him to be brave”可知,这里是应该向他学习,be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。 故填 supposed。 50. intelligent　 【解析】句意:我应该向他学习勇敢、 聪明和坚持不懈。 根据“ brave􀆺and persistent” 可知,这里是几个并列的形容词,intelligent“聪 明的”符合语境。 故填 intelligent。 51. history　 【解析】句意:偶尔,我喜欢的另一种纪 录片是历史纪录片,比如《辛德勒的名单》。 根 据“such as Schindler􀆳s List”可知,这里是一部历 史纪录片,history“历史”。 故填 history。 52. meaningful　 【解析】句意:简而言之,我可以通过 看纪录片学到一些有意义的东西。 根据 “ by watching documentaries”可知,这里是通过看纪录 片学到一些有意义的东西,meaningful “有意义 的”,定语后置。 故填 meaningful。 53. to watch　 【解析】句意:你想看什么类型的电影? 根据“What kind of movies do you want”可知,这 里是问想看什么类型的电影,watch“观看”,这里 是 want to do sth. 想去做某事,需用动词不定式。 故填 to watch。 54. ourselves 　 【解析】 句意:享受电影,玩得开心。 enjoy 后跟反身代词, 这里用 ourselves。 故填 ourselves。 55-57 CBD 【文章大意】本文介绍了中国家庭养猫的情况。 55. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“A new report says 36. 31 million people in China kept cats in 2023. ” 可知一份新的报告称,2023 年中国有 3 631 万人 第 7　 页(共 30 页) 养猫。 故选 C。 56. B　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据“ Who is keeping cats?”的图表信息可知,养猫的人中 86%的人是 女人,故选 B。 57. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“What􀆳s the role of cats for these people?”的图表信息可知,78%的猫 主人把猫看作家人,故选 D。 58-62 BCDBD 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了在新年期间作者收到 了自己心仪的礼物———弹簧单高跷,作者永远不会 忘记父母无条件的爱所带来的美好的回忆。 58. B 　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据“ Inside the box was a silly old broom. ”可知,盒子里面是一把旧 扫帚。 故选 B。 59. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“I couldn􀆳t believe it!”可知,当作者看到礼物弹簧单高跷时,感到 难以置信。 故选 C。 60. D　 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据“That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those wonderful memories. ” 可知,此处指以前的美好记忆。 故 选 D。 61. B 　 【 解析】 推理判断题。 根据 “ Although we didn􀆳t have much money, my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of love. ”可推知,尽 管作者出身贫寒,但他的父母给予了他足够的 爱。 故选 B。 62. D 　 【 解析】 主旨大意题。 根据 “ Although we didn􀆳t have much money, my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of love. ”和通读全 文可知,作者想告诉我们:最贵的礼物可能不会 花很多钱,但是充满了爱。 故选 D。 63-67 ABDCB 【文章大意】本文介绍了一些在发生自然灾害时可 以提供帮助的现代科技。 63. A 　 【解析】 词义猜测题。 根据“ we even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon, will hit”可知,“the typhoon”指的是一种灾难,故 选 A。 64. B 　 【 解析】 细节理解题。 根据 “ but they can make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive”可知,先让无人机飞入建 筑物,是为了搜索那些还活着的人。 故选 B。 65. D　 【解析】 代词指代题。 根据“ Social media is also a useful tool in natural disasters. With its help, people can know about the natural disasters earlier. ”可知,谈到自然灾害时,社交媒体也是 一个有用的工具,有了它的帮助,人们可以更早 地了解自然灾害,所以 its 指的是 “ 社交媒体 的”。 故选 D。 66. C　 【解析】篇章结构题。 根据“While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters. ”可知,第 一段总领全文;第二段和第三段讲述了无人机和 社交媒体可以在发生自然灾害时提供帮助;第四 第 8　 页(共 30 页) 段总结。 故选 C。 67. B　 【解析】最佳标题题。 通读全文可知,本文介 绍了一些在发生自然灾害时可以提供帮助的现 代科技,所以 B 选项“Technologies Protecting Us” 适合作本文标题。 故选 B。 68-72 DCBCC 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了 中国宇航员邓清明坚持不懈、刻苦训练,最终实现 自己航天梦的故事。 68. D　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第二段“ Deng􀆳s childhood dream was to go to college and find a good job to support his family. ”可知,邓的童年梦 想是上大学,找一份好工作养家。 故选 D。 69. C　 【解析】 词义猜测题。 根据第四段“‘ I was once very sad and disappointed, and even in tears, but I never lost heart, let alone gave up,’ Deng said. His perseverance has finally paid off. ”可知, 面对多次没有被选中执行任务,邓曾经非常伤心 和失望,甚至流泪,但他从未失去信心,更不用说 放弃了,他的坚持终于得到了回报,据此可知划 线部分短语“ let alone”意为“更不用说”,即“ not to mention”。 故选 C。 70. B　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第二段“ As his parents worked on farms, Deng took on the responsibility of looking after his four younger sisters and brothers. ”可知,邓要照顾四个弟弟妹 妹,②“他在家照顾他的四个弟弟妹妹。” 排第 一;根据第三段“In 1998, he became a member of the first group of Chinese astronauts. ” 可知,1998 年,他成为中国第一批航天员,④“他是第一批 中国宇航员。” 排第二;根据第四段“ I was once very sad and disappointed, and even in tears, but I never lost heart, let alone gave up. ”可知,没有选 中执行飞行任务,他一度很伤心,但未放弃, ③“他感到伤心和失望,但从未放弃。” 排第三; 根据第四段“ After a long wait, Deng joined the mission of Shenzhou-15 in 2022, though his road to space was a little longer than that of his teammates. ”可知,邓于 2022 年执行了神舟 15 号 任务,①“他和队友们一起完成了神舟 15 号的任 务。”排第四。 即顺序为②④③①。 故选 B。 71. C 　 【 解析】 推理判断题。 根据第四段 “ His perseverance has finally paid off. ”和第五段“ You are the most hard-working person I􀆳ve ever met”可 知,无论通往太空的道路多么艰难,邓从未想过 要放弃,持之以恒,坚持刻苦训练,终于圆梦太 空。 据此可知,邓清明有毅力、工作勤奋。 故 选 C。 72. C　 【解析】最佳标题题。 综合全文可知,本文主 要讲述了航天员邓清明多年来坚持不懈、刻苦训 练,不放弃,终于圆梦太空的故事。 选项 C“有志 者事竟成。”适合作为文章的标题。 故选 C。 73. F　 74. E　 75. D　 76. B　 77. C 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了关于中国新年的文化 第 9　 页(共 30 页) 和风俗习惯。 73. F 　 【解析】 根据上文“ It is the longest and the most important holiday for a lot of Asian countries, such as China, Singapore and Malaysia. ”,可知对 于许多亚洲国家,如中国、新加坡和马来西亚来 说,它是最长也是最重要的节日,故空处应是说 明中国的新年在世界范围的影响力,选项 F“这 个节日在全世界也很受欢迎。” 符合语境。 故 选 F。 74. E　 【解析】 根据上文“ It usually falls somewhere between January 21st and February 19. ”,可知中 国的新年通常在 1 月 21 日到 2 月 19 日之间,故 空处应是说明今年中国新年在哪一天,选项 E “2024 年,中国新年是 2 月 10 日。” 符合语境。 故选 E。 75. D　 【解析】 根据上文中“ red envelopes” (红包) 和下文 “ In Chinese culture, it means good luck and happiness. ”(在中国文化中,它意味着好运 和幸福。),可知空处与说明“红色”有关,选项 D “红色对中国人来说是非常幸运的。”符合语境。 故选 D。 76. B　 【解析】根据上文“They dance with loud music to chase away bad luck. ”,可知他们伴着大声的 音乐跳舞以赶走厄运,故空处应是与这种舞蹈有 关,选项 B “这些舞蹈看起来很有趣。” 符合语 境。 故选 B。 77. C 　 【解析】 根据上文“ Food is very important at this time of the year. Chicken and prawns represent happiness. ”(在一年中的这个时候,食物是非常 重要的。 鸡和虾代表幸福。)和下文“ People also eat dumplings for good luck. ” (人们也吃饺子以 求好运。),可知空处应与“食物” 有关,选项 C “面条是长寿的象征。”符合语境。 故选 C。 78-82 DCAFB 【文章大意】本文是一篇关于讨论亚运会的对话。 78. D　 【解析】 根据“ Yes, I have. They were really great successes. ”可知,此空是用 have 提问的一 般疑问句,选项 D“你看过第 19 届亚运会吗?”符 合语境,故选 D。 79. C　 【解析】 根据“ On Sept. 23rd. ” 可知,是问时 间,选项 C“它们是什么时候举办的?”符合语境, 故选 C。 80. A　 【解析】根据“Where did it take place?”可知, 此处应回应地点,选项 A“在杭州和浙江的其他 五个城市。”符合语境,故选 A。 81. F　 【解析】根据“ The games were environmental” 可知,这些比赛都是环保的。 选项 F“因此,它们 被称为‘绿色运动会’。”符合语境,故选 F。 82. B 　 【 解 析 】 根 据 “ Why were the games so special?”可知,此处应回应亚运会如此特别的原 因。 选项 B“那是因为我们强大的国家。” 符合 语境,故选 B。 83. 【参考范文】 P. E. classes used to be one of the most popular 第 10　 页(共 30 页) subjects in school. But a recent survey shows that more students dislike P. E. classes now. In my opinion, P. E. classes are very necessary and important because they help us to keep healthy. But why do some of the students dislike P. E. classes? There may be many reasons. First, the sports we do in P. E. classes are not fun at all. We are always asked to run 800 meters, which makes us very tired. Second, some P. E. teachers are too serious. They don􀆳t encourage the students to take sports. At last, some of the students are lazy. They just want to stay still. I think we can play more games in P. E. classes and P. E. teachers can be more friendly. In this way, I think we will like P. E. classes better.