2025年中考英语考前猜题卷(湖南长沙卷)

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2025-06-14
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听力考试正式开始。Where did you go on vacation, jack? I visited长沙。How exciting the trip was. Where did you go on vacation, jack? I visited长沙。How exciting the trip was. Listen to the next question. When do you get to school? On monday? I had about seven fifty AM. We're supposed to attend the flag raising in ceremony at eight AM. When do you get to school on monday? Million that about seven fifty AM. We're supposed to attend the flag raising ceremony at eight AM. Listen to the next question. How did you spend may day, Lucy? I took a trip to刘洋for me,the first to made the third. I've volunteered at hang yang railway station from may the fourth to may the fifth. How did you spend may day, Lucy? I took a trip to liyang from me the first to me the third. I've volunteered at hong yang railway station from may the fourth to may the fifth. Listen to the next question. What is your dreaming job, mike? I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What is your dreaming job, mike? I want to be a policeman when I grow up. Listen to the next question . is said that you want the first Price during the next term english term. Could you please share your success? Certainly, I was busy studying for IT before the examination instead of cheating and turning to others during the examination. IT said that you want the first prize during the mid term english term. Could you please share your success? Certainly, I was busy studying for IT before the examination instead of cheating and turning to others during the examination. Listen to the next question. Why were you late for school today, bill? I missed the bus and rent to school law the way. How many times did you get to school late this week? I got to school late on tuesday and on friday. Don't do that. Please plan your time next week. okay? Why were you late for school today, bill? I missed the bus and went to school all the way. How many times did you get to school late this week? I got to school late on tuesday and on friday. Don't do that. Please plan your time next week. OK. Listen to the next question. mom, that chocolate cake looks nice. Shall we get . one for Sarah? No, your sister can eat that. Remember, he made her feel ill the last time he had IT. Oh, sorry, I forgot. How about getting her a fruit cake instead? That's a good idea. Mom, that chocolate cake looks nice. Shall we get one for Sarah? No, your sister can eat that. Remember, IT made her feel ill the last time he had IT. Oh. sorry, I forgot. How about getting her a fruit cake instead? That's a good idea. Listen to the next question. Do you think it's good for students to have a part time job? Tom. in my opinion, certainly not having a part time job can make students feel very tired. I agree, the school hours are long and there is also homework, but my brother David doesn't agree. What is his? He thinks having a part time job can help him get to know the world outside the school. That's the main reason why he wants to have a part time job. Do you think it's good for students to have a part time job? Tom is my opining. Certainly, not having a part time job can make students feel very tired. I agree, the school hours are long and there is also homework, but my brother David doesn't agree. What is his opinion? He thinks having a part time job can help him get to know the world outside the school. That's the main reason why he wants to have a part time job. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, Grace. This is mike. What are you doing now? Well, i'm studying for my masters next thursday. I want to prepare well for IT. Wow, are you interested in this subject? Yes, and I think it's easy and interesting. Do you like IT too? No, I don't like IT at all. It's too difficult for me. However, I know I can't give up. After all, it's important to learn IT. Well, you are right. Maybe you can do more exercises. IT may help you. Good afternoon, Grace. This is mike. What are you doing now? Well, i'm studying for my mates next thursday. I want to prepare well for IT. Wow, are you interested in this subject? Yes, and I think it's easy and interesting. Do you like IT too? No, I don't like IT at all. It's too difficult for me. However, I know I can't give up. After all, it's important to learn IT. Well, you're right. Maybe you can do more exercises. IT may help you. Listen to the next question. Do you have any hobby, David? Yes, I love collecting stamps. now. I'm collecting stamps from the winter olympics. You know, many colorful stamps have been made to mark their great games. I guess it's not easy to collect such stamps. You are totally right. What about you, Linda? I like listening to stories online. I'm also interested in writing stories. Do you want to be a writer when you grow up? Certainly, but my parents want me to be a teacher. If you really like writing, I think you should stick to your dream. Do you have any hobbies, David? Yes, I love collecting stamps. now. I'm collecting stamps from the winter olympics. You know, many colorful stamps have been made to mark the great games. I guess it's not easy to collect such stamps. You're totally right. What about you, Linda? I like listening to stories online. I'm also interested in writing stories. Do you want to be a writer when you grow up? Certainly, but my parents want me to be a teacher. If you really like writing, I think you should stick to your dream. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm Jessica. My favorite teacher in middle school is mr. screen. SHE was thirty five years old when he began to teach us. When we first matter, he looked very serious. There are many rules in her class, for example, were not allowed to talk in class, and we must remember every mistake we made. I used to think english was difficult, but now mr. Green makes IT easy for all of us. And I do well in english. I'm very thankful for having such a good teacher. Hello, i'm Jessica. My favorite teacher in middle school is mrs. Green. SHE was thirty five years old when he began to teach us. When we first matter, SHE looked very serious. There are many rules in her class. For example, we're not allowed to talk in class, and we must remember every mistake we made. I used to think english was difficult, but now mr. Screen makes IT easy for all of us. And I do well in english. I'm very thankful for having such a good teacher. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考考前猜题卷(湖南长沙卷) 英 语 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意事项: 1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I.听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分) 1.Where did Jack go on vacation? A.Changsha. B.Changde. C.Chenzhou. 2.When does Millie attend the flag-raising ceremony? A.At 7:50 a. m. B.At 8:00 a. m. C.At 13:14 p. m. 3.What did Lucy do on May 4th? A.Stayed at home. B.Took a trip to Liuyang. C.Volunteered at Hengyang Railway Station. 4.What does Mike want to be when he grows up? A.A cook. B.An artist. C.A policeman. 5.How does the boy pass the Mid-term English examination? A.By studying for it. B.By cheating. C.By turning to others. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话,回答小题。 6.Why was Bill late for school? A.He had a cold. B.He missed the bus. C.His bike broke down. 7.How many times did Bill get to school late this week? A.One. B.Two. C.Three times. 听对话,回答小题。 8.Who are the speakers picking a cake for? A.The boy’s father. B.The boy’s sister. C.The boy’s cousin. 9.What kind of cake will they buy in the end? A.A chocolate cake. B.A fruit cake. C.An ice-cream cake. 听对话,回答小题。 10.What does Tom think of having a part-time job? A.It makes students tired. B.It makes students happy. C.It helps students make money 11.Why does David want to get a part-time job? A.To get pocket money. B.To get more experience. C.To get to know the world. 听对话,回答小题。 12.When will Grace have a math test? A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday. 13.What does Mike think of math? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. 14.Which is Grace’s suggestion about learning math? A.Doing more exercises. B.Giving up the subject. C.Asking the teacher for help. 听对话,回答小题。 15.What’s David’s hobby? A.Watching games. B.Collecting stamps. C.Listening to stories. 16.What does Linda want to be? A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A singer 17.What does David advise Linda to do? A.Take up more hobbies. B.Listen to her parents. C.Follow her dream. 听下面一段独白,回答小题。 18.Who is Mrs. Green? A.Jessica’s friend. B.Jessica’s teacher. C.Jessica’s neighbor. 19.What did the students think of Mrs. Green when they first met her? A.She was serious. B.She was friendly. C.She was outgoing. 20.How is Jessica’s English now? A.Poor. B.Good. C.Just so-so. II.阅读(共三节,满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Some villages in China were chosen among the Best Tourism Villages 2024 by the United Nations World Tourism Organization. Here are the details of three villages. Azheke in Yunnan province With rice fields and green plants all around, over 60 “mushroom houses” are regarded as the top-kept group of traditional homes for the Hani people in Azheke, Yunnan province. Taoping in Sichuan province Located in a beautiful valley (山谷) to the southeast of the Qinghai-Xizang area, Taoping village in Lixian county, Sichuan province, is a truly beautiful land. It’s famous for one of China’s oldest ethnic group (族群) — the Qiang. Xitou in Zhejiang province Hidden in the mountains of Longquan, Zhejiang province, Xitou village is a spot that has been making celadon porcelain (青花瓷) for over a thousand years. In this village, families have carefully protected and passed down their skills from one generation to the next. 21.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mushroom houses in Azheke are disappearing. B.Taoping is famous for the Dai ethnic group. C.Xitou village has a long history of making celadon porcelain. 22.Where can we read the passage? A.In a science fiction novel.B.In a travel guidebook. C.In a history textbook. B The world’s biggest Lego model is in Hong Kong! It is a large Lego model of the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. This Lego artwork was shown at New Town Plaza in Sha Tin (沙田新城市广场). The exhibit (展览) soon became a popular place for people to visit during weekends and holidays. The artwork brings together two different cultures from the East and the West: an ancient Chinese painting and a well-known toy that reminds many westerners of their childhood. As visitors walk along the 26-meter-long 3D model, they feel like they are in the busy streets of the past. They can see shops, tea-houses and markets, as well as different ways of transportation in ancient days. Andy Hung, who helped create the Lego model and worked very hard, spent five months planning and building it. Even though he has over ten years of experience, he said it was not easy to build such a model. He talked with experts and looked at old pictures patiently to make sure everything was right. However, some small details, like making the shapes of people, were difficult to build with Lego. He said, “Each part is a new venture. It’s not just about putting everything together; it’s about recreating a different scene, full of culture and history.” Many young people in Hong Kong also love recreating traditional Chinese works with Lego. So Hung invited many young people and students from Hong Kong to complete the work together, and they were very excited. By making these Lego models, Hung hopes to share the beauty of Chinese culture with more people. 23.What makes the Lego artwork special at New Town Plaza? A.It’s made completely by Andy Hung. B.It’s the smallest Lego model in the world. C.It connects a Chinese painting and a Western toy. 24.Which of the following best describes Andy Hung? A.Confident and strict. B.Outgoing and funny. C.Hard-working and patient. 25.Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “venture” in Paragraph 3? A.Advantage. B.Challenge. C.Mistake. 26.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.Young people’s love for Lego. B.Hung’s hope of spreading Chinese Culture. C.Famous artists’ efforts for modern art. C Someone Like You was popular with millions of people. The slow and emotional beats help deal with the pain of heartbreak and loss. There is no doubt that music can calm you down, and it could also be a medicine for treating physical pain. A new study showed listening to favorite songs could reduce people’s feelings of pain, and the sad songs were the most useful. Researchers invited 63 adults to bring two songs. One was their favorite, and the other was the song they would bring with them on an island. Then the researchers also asked the adults to pick one of the songs that the team considered relaxing and were unfamiliar to the adults. In one group, each person was asked to look at a screen while listening to their favorite song, one relaxing song or a mixture of their two songs and the relaxing song. The other group was asked to sit in silence. All the while, the researchers put a hot object — similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin — on the participants’ (参与者的) left arms. When rating (评价) their experiences, people were more likely to report feeling less pain when listening to their favorite songs compared with listening to the unfamiliar relaxing song or silence. The mixture did not reduce pain, which might mean music was more than a distraction (分散注意力的事) from an unpleasant experience. After interviewing the participants about the songs they brought and their rating of pain, the researchers found that people who listened to sad songs felt less pain. Music provides many other health benefits, including stress reduction and a good night’s sleep. 27.What kind of music can reduce the feeling of pain best according to the study? A.Favorite music. B.Sad music. C.Exciting music. 28.How was the study carried out? Put the following in the correct order. ①63 adults were invited to bring two songs. ②The researchers divided them into two groups. ③They shared their rating of pain with the researchers. ④They listened to different music or sat silently when an object was put on their arms. A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.①②④③ 29.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The reason of the study. B.The progress of the study. C.The result of the study. 30.What is the best title for this text? A.Sad songs, less pain B.Old research, new discoveries C.Different songs, different feelings 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 As we all know, good note-taking helps you study better. Do you want to know how to take an effective note? 31 Try these methods and you will improve your skills. Prepare tools before class 32 Always bring different colored pens, such as red for definitions, blue for dates and green for examples. And also need to bring sticky notes. Add sticky notes for questions or teachers’ feedback. Use a notebook with thick paper, so ink doesn’t bleed through. Keep your notes for each subject in separate folders. Learn to use abbreviations (缩略词) Develop shortcuts for common words. 33 Write “w/” instead of “with”, draw “↑” for “increase”. Replace “because” with “b/c”, “important” with “!”. Leave space after key points to add details later. Highlight main ideas Underline vocabulary in red and important dates in blue. 34 For example, put a star next to test reminders. Never highlight whole paragraphs. You need only focus on 20% key content. 35 Read your notes within 24 hours after class. Create visual reminders for special events. Ask your teacher to check if your summaries are correct. Compare notes with classmates to fill missing parts. A.Review your notes regularly B.Colors make the information stand out. C.Organize your materials before class starts. D.Here are some useful tips for you to follow. E.Rewrite confusing parts in your own words. III.语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dante Gabriel Rossetti, born in 1828, was a famous artist from the 19th century for being not only a poet but also a painter. One day, he had a strange 36 visitor who left a deep impression on him. The old man had some 37 , and he wanted Rossetti to look at them and tell him if they are any good. Rossetti looked them over carefully. After the first few minutes, he knew that they were very common ones, 38 not the least sign of artistic talent. But Rossetti was 39 , and he told the elderly man as gently as possible that the paintings were without much value. The visitor 40 to be very sad. However, he held back his feelings. Then he said sorry to Rossetti for taking up his valuable 41 , but asked if he would just look at a few more drawings — these were from a young art student. Rossetti looked over the second group of pictures and soon became very interested in them. “These,” he said, “oh, these are very good. This young student has great 42 in art. He should keep drawing and continue working as a(n) 43 . He will have a great future if he works hard and sticks to it.” Rossetti could see that the old man was deeply 44 . “Who is this fine young artist?” Rossetti asked. “Your son?” “No,” said the old man 45 . “It is me — 40 years ago. If only I had heard your words then! For you see, I got discouraged( 使泄气) and gave up too soon.” 36.A.young B.elderly C.little 37.A.paintings B.poems C.articles 38.A.showing B.giving C.bringing 39.A.independent B.outgoing C.kind 40.A.stopped B.decided C.appeared 41.A.time B.space C.position 42.A.fun B.talent C.interest 43.A.pianist B.artist C.poet 44.A.cheated B.refused C.moved 45.A.happily B.excitedly C.sadly 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In November, 2022, scientist Yan Ning announced that she would leave America and return to China Yan Ning is well-known to the Chinese public. She studied at Tsinghua University from 1996 to 2000. After that, she studied and worked in America for several years. In 2007, she returned to China and became the 46 (young) professor at Tsinghua University. Ten years later, she left Tsinghua University and became a professor at Princeton University in the US. Later, she 47 (choose) as a foreign member of the US National Academy of Sciences and a foreign member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Her announcement 48 (spread) like wildfire and got much attention. Yan Ning said she would resign (辞职) from Princeton University and help build Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation in Shenzhen. She called her return to China her 49 (three) dream. Yan Ning hopes 50 (offer) what she has learned these years. She wants to help and support more young people and make 51 (true) great breakthroughs (突破). She calls Shenzhen a dream city, and plans to build a world-known medical research center there. In recent years, more and more Chinese scientists 52 (return) home, thanks to China’s efforts in 53 (encourage) innovation (创新). In 2021, more than 1,400 Chinese scientists gave up their jobs in America and returned to China, a 22% increase from the year before. There are also many top scientists 54 have come back to China from Britain, Japan and other countries. We welcome the scientists back to China and wish them 55 (succeed). IV.读写综合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Weight Management Year in China In 2025, China has started a special “Weight Management Year” to help people live healthier lives. The National Health Commission, along with many other departments, has made obesity (肥胖) prevention and control a national strategy. A health revolution involving 1.4 billion people is happening! This isn’t just a slogan, but a real-life practice for a healthy lifestyle. Now, most big hospitals in China have new “Weight Management Clinics.” Doctors there give personal advice to help people lose weight safely. Companies are helping too. They check workers’ weight during health exams and give rewards for healthy habits. Even our phones can help! New apps use AI to track our meals and exercise, making weight loss easier. To stay healthy, we need to do two simple things: eat right and move more. Eating more fresh vegetables, fruit and whole grains is important. We should avoid junk food and sugary drinks. Just 30 minutes of exercise daily, like walking, dancing or playing basketball, can keep us fit. Many schools now have more sports classes, and parks have new exercise equipment. This big national project teaches us that everyone can be healthier. Small changes matter a lot. For example, taking stairs instead of elevators, or drinking water instead of soda. As more Chinese people choose healthy habits, our whole country becomes stronger and happier. The “Weight Management Year” isn’t just for 2025—it’s the start of a lifetime of health! 56.Why has China started a “Weight Management Year”? 57.What has the National Health Commission done in 2025? 58.How many aspects are mentioned to help people lose weight in Paragraph 2? 59.What do we need to do to stay healthy? 60.Which is better for weight management, eating fast food or drinking water instead of soda? 第二节 (满分15分) 61.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 体重管理和身心健康与我们的生活息息相关,6月30日是“世界青年联欢节”(World Festival of Youth and Students),校学生会根据“健康管理年”的主题,发起关于青少年的身心健康的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,向全校同学发出“强健体魄与心理”的倡议。 注意: (1)在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称、老师和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,不必抄写在答题卡上。 Keep Healthy in Body and Mind According to the “Weight Management Year”, we need to take care of our physical and mental health. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前猜题卷(湖南长沙卷) 英 语 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意事项: 1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I.听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分) 1.Where did Jack go on vacation? A.Changsha. B.Changde. C.Chenzhou. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Where did you go on vacation, Jack? M: I visited Changsha. How exciting the trip was! 2.When does Millie attend the flag-raising ceremony? A.At 7:50 a. m. B.At 8:00 a. m. C.At 13:14 p. m. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When do you get to school on Monday, Millie? M: At about 7:50 a.m. We’re supposed to attend the flag-raising ceremony at 8:00 a.m. 3.What did Lucy do on May 4th? A.Stayed at home. B.Took a trip to Liuyang. C.Volunteered at Hengyang Railway Station. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How did you spend May Day, Lucy? M: I took a trip to Liuyang from May 1st to May 3rd. I volunteered at Hengyang Railway Station from May 4th to May 5th. 4.What does Mike want to be when he grows up? A.A cook. B.An artist. C.A policeman. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What is your dreaming job, Mike? M: I want to be a policeman when I grow up. 5.How does the boy pass the Mid-term English examination? A.By studying for it. B.By cheating. C.By turning to others. 【答案】A 【原文】W: It’s said that you won the first prize during the Mid-term English term! Could you please share your success? M: Certainly! I was busy studying for it before the examination instead of cheating and turning to others during the examination. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话,回答小题。 6.Why was Bill late for school? A.He had a cold. B.He missed the bus. C.His bike broke down. 7.How many times did Bill get to school late this week? A.One. B.Two. C.Three times. 【答案】6.B 7.B 【原文】W: Why were you late for school today, Bill? M: I missed the bus and ran to school all the way. W: How many times did you get to school late this week? M: I got to school late on Tuesday and on Friday. W: Don’t do that. Please plan your time next week, M: OK. 听对话,回答小题。 8.Who are the speakers picking a cake for? A.The boy’s father. B.The boy’s sister. C.The boy’s cousin. 9.What kind of cake will they buy in the end? A.A chocolate cake. B.A fruit cake. C.An ice-cream cake. 【答案】8.B 9.B 【原文】M: Mom, that chocolate cake looks nice. Shall we get one for Sarah? W: No, your sister can’t eat that. Remember? It made her feel ill the last time she had it. M: Oh, sorry, I forgot. How about getting her a fruit cake instead? W: That’s a good idea! 听对话,回答小题。 10.What does Tom think of having a part-time job? A.It makes students tired. B.It makes students happy. C.It helps students make money 11.Why does David want to get a part-time job? A.To get pocket money. B.To get more experience. C.To get to know the world. 【答案】10.A 11.C 【原文】W: Do you think it’s good for students to have a part-time job, Tom? M: In my opinion, certainly not. Having a part-time job can make students feel very tired. W: I agree. The school hours are long, and there is also homework. But my brother David doesn’t agree. M: What is his opinion? W: He thinks having a part-time job can help him get to know the world outside the school. That’s the main reason why he wants to have a part-time job. 听对话,回答小题。 12.When will Grace have a math test? A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday. 13.What does Mike think of math? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. 14.Which is Grace’s suggestion about learning math? A.Doing more exercises. B.Giving up the subject. C.Asking the teacher for help. 【答案】12.C 13.B 14.A 【原文】M: Good afternoon, Grace! This is Mike. What are you doing now? W: Well. I’m studying for my math test next Thursday. I want to prepare well for it. M: Wow, are you interested in this subject? W: Yes, and I think it’s easy and interesting. Do you like it, too? M: No. I don’t like it at all. It’s too difficult for me. However, I know I can’t give up. After all, it’s important to learn it well. W: You’re right. Maybe you can do more exercises. It may help you. 听对话,回答小题。 15.What’s David’s hobby? A.Watching games. B.Collecting stamps. C.Listening to stories. 16.What does Linda want to be? A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A singer 17.What does David advise Linda to do? A.Take up more hobbies. B.Listen to her parents. C.Follow her dream. 【答案】15.B 16.A 17.C 【原文】W: Do you have any hobbies, David? M: Yes. I love collecting stamps. Now, I’m collecting stamps from the Winter Olympics. You know, many colorful stamps have been made to mark the great games. W: I guess it’s not easy to collect such stamps. M: You’re totally right. What about you, Linda? W: I like listening to stories online. I’m also interested in writing stories. M: Do you want to be a writer when you grow up? W: Certainly! But my parents want me to be a teacher. M: If you really like writing, I think you should stick to your dream. 听下面一段独白,回答小题。 18.Who is Mrs. Green? A.Jessica’s friend. B.Jessica’s teacher. C.Jessica’s neighbor. 19.What did the students think of Mrs. Green when they first met her? A.She was serious. B.She was friendly. C.She was outgoing. 20.How is Jessica’s English now? A.Poor. B.Good. C.Just so-so. 【答案】18.B 19.A 20.B 【原文】 Hello, I’m Jessica. My favorite teacher in middle school is Mrs. Green. She was 35 years old when she began to teach us. When we first met her, she looked very serious. There are many rules in her class. For example, we are not allowed to talk in class and we must remember every mistake we made. I used to think English was difficult, but now Mrs. Green makes it easy for all of us and I do well in English. I’m very thankful for having such a good teacher. II.阅读(共三节,满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Some villages in China were chosen among the Best Tourism Villages 2024 by the United Nations World Tourism Organization. Here are the details of three villages. Azheke in Yunnan province With rice fields and green plants all around, over 60 “mushroom houses” are regarded as the top-kept group of traditional homes for the Hani people in Azheke, Yunnan province. Taoping in Sichuan province Located in a beautiful valley (山谷) to the southeast of the Qinghai-Xizang area, Taoping village in Lixian county, Sichuan province, is a truly beautiful land. It’s famous for one of China’s oldest ethnic group (族群) — the Qiang. Xitou in Zhejiang province Hidden in the mountains of Longquan, Zhejiang province, Xitou village is a spot that has been making celadon porcelain (青花瓷) for over a thousand years. In this village, families have carefully protected and passed down their skills from one generation to the next. 21.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mushroom houses in Azheke are disappearing. B.Taoping is famous for the Dai ethnic group. C.Xitou village has a long history of making celadon porcelain. 22.Where can we read the passage? A.In a science fiction novel.B.In a travel guidebook. C.In a history textbook. 【答案】21.C 22.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了被联合国世界旅游组织评选为2024年最佳旅游村的三个中国村庄。 21.细节理解题。根据第三个小标题“Xitou in Zhejiang province”下面第一句“Hidden in the mountains of Longquan, Zhejiang province, Xitou village is a spot that has been making celadon porcelain (青花瓷) for over a thousand years.”可知,西头村制作青花瓷的历史悠久。故选C。 22.推理判断题。根据文章大意可知,本文主要介绍了被联合国世界旅游组织评选为2024年最佳旅游村的三个中国村庄,所以最有可能在旅游指南中读到这篇文章。故选B。 B The world’s biggest Lego model is in Hong Kong! It is a large Lego model of the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. This Lego artwork was shown at New Town Plaza in Sha Tin (沙田新城市广场). The exhibit (展览) soon became a popular place for people to visit during weekends and holidays. The artwork brings together two different cultures from the East and the West: an ancient Chinese painting and a well-known toy that reminds many westerners of their childhood. As visitors walk along the 26-meter-long 3D model, they feel like they are in the busy streets of the past. They can see shops, tea-houses and markets, as well as different ways of transportation in ancient days. Andy Hung, who helped create the Lego model and worked very hard, spent five months planning and building it. Even though he has over ten years of experience, he said it was not easy to build such a model. He talked with experts and looked at old pictures patiently to make sure everything was right. However, some small details, like making the shapes of people, were difficult to build with Lego. He said, “Each part is a new venture. It’s not just about putting everything together; it’s about recreating a different scene, full of culture and history.” Many young people in Hong Kong also love recreating traditional Chinese works with Lego. So Hung invited many young people and students from Hong Kong to complete the work together, and they were very excited. By making these Lego models, Hung hopes to share the beauty of Chinese culture with more people. 23.What makes the Lego artwork special at New Town Plaza? A.It’s made completely by Andy Hung. B.It’s the smallest Lego model in the world. C.It connects a Chinese painting and a Western toy. 24.Which of the following best describes Andy Hung? A.Confident and strict. B.Outgoing and funny. C.Hard-working and patient. 25.Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “venture” in Paragraph 3? A.Advantage. B.Challenge. C.Mistake. 26.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.Young people’s love for Lego. B.Hung’s hope of spreading Chinese Culture. C.Famous artists’ efforts for modern art. 【答案】23.C 24.C 25.B 26.B 【导语】本文报道了香港沙田新城市广场展出的全球最大乐高模型——3D版《清明上河图》。 23.细节理解题。根据“The artwork brings together two different cultures from the East and the West: an ancient Chinese painting and a well-known toy that reminds many westerners of their childhood. ”可知,可知,该作品的独特之处在于融合了中国古画与西方玩具元素。故选C。 24.推理判断题。根据“spent five months planning and building it”;“He talked with experts and looked at old pictures patiently to make sure everything was right.”可看出其勤奋与耐心。故选C。 25.词义猜测题。根据“It’s not just about putting everything together; it’s about recreating a different scene, full of culture and history.”可知,不仅仅是把所有东西拼凑在一起;而是要重现一个充满文化和历史的别样场景,这是一个具有挑战性的事情,所以划线单词与challenge(挑战)语义相近。故选B。 26.主旨大意题。最后一段提到Hung邀请年轻人参与创作,并明确表示希望分享中国文化的优美之处,核心是传播中国文化。故选B。 C Someone Like You was popular with millions of people. The slow and emotional beats help deal with the pain of heartbreak and loss. There is no doubt that music can calm you down, and it could also be a medicine for treating physical pain. A new study showed listening to favorite songs could reduce people’s feelings of pain, and the sad songs were the most useful. Researchers invited 63 adults to bring two songs. One was their favorite, and the other was the song they would bring with them on an island. Then the researchers also asked the adults to pick one of the songs that the team considered relaxing and were unfamiliar to the adults. In one group, each person was asked to look at a screen while listening to their favorite song, one relaxing song or a mixture of their two songs and the relaxing song. The other group was asked to sit in silence. All the while, the researchers put a hot object — similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin — on the participants’ (参与者的) left arms. When rating (评价) their experiences, people were more likely to report feeling less pain when listening to their favorite songs compared with listening to the unfamiliar relaxing song or silence. The mixture did not reduce pain, which might mean music was more than a distraction (分散注意力的事) from an unpleasant experience. After interviewing the participants about the songs they brought and their rating of pain, the researchers found that people who listened to sad songs felt less pain. Music provides many other health benefits, including stress reduction and a good night’s sleep. 27.What kind of music can reduce the feeling of pain best according to the study? A.Favorite music. B.Sad music. C.Exciting music. 28.How was the study carried out? Put the following in the correct order. ①63 adults were invited to bring two songs. ②The researchers divided them into two groups. ③They shared their rating of pain with the researchers. ④They listened to different music or sat silently when an object was put on their arms. A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.①②④③ 29.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The reason of the study. B.The progress of the study. C.The result of the study. 30.What is the best title for this text? A.Sad songs, less pain B.Old research, new discoveries C.Different songs, different feelings 【答案】27.B 28.C 29.C 30.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于音乐缓解疼痛效果的研究,发现悲伤音乐对减轻疼痛感最有效。 27.细节理解题。根据“A new study showed listening to favorite songs could reduce people’s feelings of pain, and the sad songs were the most useful.”可知,悲伤的音乐最能减轻疼痛感。故选B。 28.细节理解题。根据“Researchers invited 63 adults to bring two songs.”可知,先是研究者邀请63个成年人带来两首歌曲;根据“In one group, each person was asked to look at a screen while listening to their favorite song, ... The other group was asked to sit in silence. All the while, the researchers put a hot object — similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin — on the participants’ (参与者的) left arms.”可知,然后将参与者分为两组,并在左臂上放一个物体时,让他们听音乐或静坐;根据“When rating (评价) their experiences, people were more likely to report feeling less pain when listening to their favorite songs compared with listening to the unfamiliar relaxing song or silence.”可知,最后是参与者分享疼痛评分。因此正确的顺序是①②④③。故选C。 29.主旨大意题。根据“After interviewing the participants about the songs they brought and their rating of pain, the researchers found that people who listened to sad songs felt less pain.”可知,本段主要介绍了研究的结果。故选C。 30.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一项关于音乐缓解疼痛效果的研究,发现悲伤音乐对减轻疼痛感最有效。因此A选项是最佳标题。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 As we all know, good note-taking helps you study better. Do you want to know how to take an effective note? 31 Try these methods and you will improve your skills. Prepare tools before class 32 Always bring different colored pens, such as red for definitions, blue for dates and green for examples. And also need to bring sticky notes. Add sticky notes for questions or teachers’ feedback. Use a notebook with thick paper, so ink doesn’t bleed through. Keep your notes for each subject in separate folders. Learn to use abbreviations (缩略词) Develop shortcuts for common words. 33 Write “w/” instead of “with”, draw “↑” for “increase”. Replace “because” with “b/c”, “important” with “!”. Leave space after key points to add details later. Highlight main ideas Underline vocabulary in red and important dates in blue. 34 For example, put a star next to test reminders. Never highlight whole paragraphs. You need only focus on 20% key content. 35 Read your notes within 24 hours after class. Create visual reminders for special events. Ask your teacher to check if your summaries are correct. Compare notes with classmates to fill missing parts. A.Review your notes regularly B.Colors make the information stand out. C.Organize your materials before class starts. D.Here are some useful tips for you to follow. E.Rewrite confusing parts in your own words. 【答案】31.D 32.C 33.E 34.B 35.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何记有效笔记的一些方法。 31.根据“Do you want to know how to take an effective note?”可知,此处应是引出记有效笔记的方法,选项D“这里有一些有用的建议供你遵循。”符合语境,承接上文提出的问题,引出下文要介绍的方法。故选D。 32.根据“Prepare tools before class”可知,此处应是说课前准备材料,选项C“在上课前整理好你的材料。”符合语境,与该段小标题“课前准备工具”相呼应。故选C。 33.根据“Write ‘w/’ instead of ‘with’, draw ‘↑’ for ‘increase’. Replace ‘because’ with ‘b/c’, ‘important’ with ‘!’.”可知,此处应是说用自己的话重写令人困惑的部分,选项E“用你自己的话重写令人困惑的部分。”符合语境,与该段小标题“学会使用缩略词”相关,且与前文列举的用缩略词替换完整单词的例子相呼应,进一步说明如何处理笔记中令人困惑的部分。故选E。 34.根据“Underline vocabulary in red and important dates in blue.”可知,此处应是说颜色能让信息突出,选项B“颜色让信息更突出。”符合语境,与该段小标题“突出重点”相关,且与前文用不同颜色标记不同内容的例子相呼应,解释了用颜色标记的好处。故选B。 35.根据“Read your notes within 24 hours after class. Create visual reminders for special events. Ask your teacher to check if your summaries are correct. Compare notes with classmates to fill missing parts.”可知,此处应是说定期复习笔记,选项A“定期复习你的笔记。”符合语境,与该段所列举的课后复习笔记的方法相呼应,是对该段内容的总结。故选A。 III.语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dante Gabriel Rossetti, born in 1828, was a famous artist from the 19th century for being not only a poet but also a painter. One day, he had a strange 36 visitor who left a deep impression on him. The old man had some 37 , and he wanted Rossetti to look at them and tell him if they are any good. Rossetti looked them over carefully. After the first few minutes, he knew that they were very common ones, 38 not the least sign of artistic talent. But Rossetti was 39 , and he told the elderly man as gently as possible that the paintings were without much value. The visitor 40 to be very sad. However, he held back his feelings. Then he said sorry to Rossetti for taking up his valuable 41 , but asked if he would just look at a few more drawings — these were from a young art student. Rossetti looked over the second group of pictures and soon became very interested in them. “These,” he said, “oh, these are very good. This young student has great 42 in art. He should keep drawing and continue working as a(n) 43 . He will have a great future if he works hard and sticks to it.” Rossetti could see that the old man was deeply 44 . “Who is this fine young artist?” Rossetti asked. “Your son?” “No,” said the old man 45 . “It is me — 40 years ago. If only I had heard your words then! For you see, I got discouraged( 使泄气) and gave up too soon.” 36.A.young B.elderly C.little 37.A.paintings B.poems C.articles 38.A.showing B.giving C.bringing 39.A.independent B.outgoing C.kind 40.A.stopped B.decided C.appeared 41.A.time B.space C.position 42.A.fun B.talent C.interest 43.A.pianist B.artist C.poet 44.A.cheated B.refused C.moved 45.A.happily B.excitedly C.sadly 【答案】 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.C 【导语】本文讲述了19世纪著名艺术家兼诗人但丁・加百利・罗塞蒂遇到一位老年访客的故事。老人带来自己的画作请罗塞蒂点评,罗塞蒂认为其画作平庸;随后老人拿出年轻时的画作,罗塞蒂对其才华赞赏有加,老人却悲伤地表示那是40年前的自己,因早年受挫而放弃艺术,揭示了坚持对追求梦想的重要性。 36.句意:一天,他遇到了一位奇怪的老年访客,给其留下了深刻印象。 young年轻的;elderly上了年纪的;little小的。根据后文“the elderly man”可知,访客是“老年的”。故选B。 37.句意:老人带了一些画作,想让罗塞蒂看看并评价好坏。 paintings画作;poems诗歌;articles文章。根据后文“the paintings were without much value”可知,老人带的是“画作”。故选A。 38.句意:前几分钟后,他知道这些画作非常普通,毫无艺术天赋的迹象。 showing显示;giving给予;bringing带来。根据“not the least sign of artistic talent”可知,画作“显示”不出天赋。故选A。 39.句意:但罗塞蒂很善良,尽可能温柔地告诉老人这些画作价值不高。 independent独立的;outgoing外向的;kind善良的。根据“told the elderly man as gently as possible”可知,罗塞蒂态度“善良”。kind 与“温柔告知”的行为呼应。故选C。 40.句意:访客显得非常悲伤。 stopped停止;decided决定;appeared显得。根据“to be very sad”可知,老人“显得”悲伤。appear to be 表示“看起来……”,符合语义。故选C。 41.句意:他为占用罗塞蒂的宝贵时间道歉,但请他再看几幅画。 time时间;space空间;position位置。根据“taking up his valuable...”可知,老人为占用“时间”道歉。time与“宝贵”搭配合理。故选A。 42.句意:这位年轻学生在艺术上有极高天赋。 fun乐趣;talent天赋;interest兴趣。根据“these are very good”可知,画作显示出“天赋”。故选B。 43.句意:他应该继续画画,作为艺术家坚持创作。 pianist钢琴家;artist艺术家;poet诗人。根据“keep drawing”可知,罗塞蒂建议成为“艺术家”。artist与“画画”的行为匹配。故选B。 44.句意:罗塞蒂看得出老人深受感动。 cheated欺骗;refused拒绝;moved感动。根据老人的回应“40年前的我”可知,他被罗塞蒂的评价“感动”。moved符合“听到肯定评价后的情感”。故选C。 45.句意:老人悲伤地说:“是我 ——40年前的我。” happily开心地;excitedly兴奋地;sadly悲伤地。根据“got discouraged and gave up too soon”可知,老人因遗憾而“悲伤”。sadly 与“放弃梦想”的惋惜情绪呼应。故选C。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In November, 2022, scientist Yan Ning announced that she would leave America and return to China Yan Ning is well-known to the Chinese public. She studied at Tsinghua University from 1996 to 2000. After that, she studied and worked in America for several years. In 2007, she returned to China and became the 46 (young) professor at Tsinghua University. Ten years later, she left Tsinghua University and became a professor at Princeton University in the US. Later, she 47 (choose) as a foreign member of the US National Academy of Sciences and a foreign member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Her announcement 48 (spread) like wildfire and got much attention. Yan Ning said she would resign (辞职) from Princeton University and help build Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation in Shenzhen. She called her return to China her 49 (three) dream. Yan Ning hopes 50 (offer) what she has learned these years. She wants to help and support more young people and make 51 (true) great breakthroughs (突破). She calls Shenzhen a dream city, and plans to build a world-known medical research center there. In recent years, more and more Chinese scientists 52 (return) home, thanks to China’s efforts in 53 (encourage) innovation (创新). In 2021, more than 1,400 Chinese scientists gave up their jobs in America and returned to China, a 22% increase from the year before. There are also many top scientists 54 have come back to China from Britain, Japan and other countries. We welcome the scientists back to China and wish them 55 (succeed). 【答案】 46.youngest 47.was chosen 48.spread 49.third 50.to offer 51.truly 52.have returned 53.encouraging 54.who/that 55.success 【导语】本文介绍了科学家颜宁的学术经历,包括其在国内外的任职、回归中国助力科研建设的情况,还提及越来越多中国科学家回国的趋势及背景。 46.句意:2007年,她回到中国,成为清华大学最年轻的教授。根据“the...professor at Tsinghua University”可知,此处要用形容词最高级,指最年轻的教授,young的最高级是youngest,形容词最高级前使用定冠词the。故填youngest。 47.句意:后来,她被选为美国国家科学院外籍院士和美国艺术与科学院外籍院士。根据语境可知是被动语态,且是过去发生的事,用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语是she,所以填was chosen。故填was chosen。 48.句意:她的声明像野火一样传播开来,受到广泛关注。根据“got much attention”可知句子是一般过去时,spread的过去式是spread。故填spread。 49.句意:她称回到中国是她的第三个梦想。此处表示第三个梦想,要用序数词,three的序数词是third。故填third。 50.句意:颜宁希望分享她这些年学到的东西。“hope to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“希望做某事”。故填to offer。 51.句意:她想帮助和支持更多的年轻人,真正取得重大突破。此处修饰形容词“great”,要用副词,true的副词是truly。故填truly。 52.句意:近年来,多亏了中国在鼓励创新方面的努力,越来越多的中国科学家回到国内。“In recent years”是现在完成时的标志,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语是“more and more Chinese scientists”,所以填have returned。故填have returned。 53.句意:近年来,多亏了中国在鼓励创新方面的努力,越来越多的中国科学家回到国内。“in”是介词,后面接动名词,encourage的动名词是encouraging。故填encouraging。 54.句意:也有许多顶尖科学家从英国、日本和其他国家回到中国。此处是定语从句,先行词是“scientists”,指人,关系代词用who/that。故填who/that。 55.句意:我们欢迎科学家回到中国,并祝愿他们成功。“wish sb. success”是固定用法,意为“祝愿某人成功”。故填success。 IV.读写综合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Weight Management Year in China In 2025, China has started a special “Weight Management Year” to help people live healthier lives. The National Health Commission, along with many other departments, has made obesity (肥胖) prevention and control a national strategy. A health revolution involving 1.4 billion people is happening! This isn’t just a slogan, but a real-life practice for a healthy lifestyle. Now, most big hospitals in China have new “Weight Management Clinics.” Doctors there give personal advice to help people lose weight safely. Companies are helping too. They check workers’ weight during health exams and give rewards for healthy habits. Even our phones can help! New apps use AI to track our meals and exercise, making weight loss easier. To stay healthy, we need to do two simple things: eat right and move more. Eating more fresh vegetables, fruit and whole grains is important. We should avoid junk food and sugary drinks. Just 30 minutes of exercise daily, like walking, dancing or playing basketball, can keep us fit. Many schools now have more sports classes, and parks have new exercise equipment. This big national project teaches us that everyone can be healthier. Small changes matter a lot. For example, taking stairs instead of elevators, or drinking water instead of soda. As more Chinese people choose healthy habits, our whole country becomes stronger and happier. The “Weight Management Year” isn’t just for 2025—it’s the start of a lifetime of health! 56.Why has China started a “Weight Management Year”? 57.What has the National Health Commission done in 2025? 58.How many aspects are mentioned to help people lose weight in Paragraph 2? 59.What do we need to do to stay healthy? 60.Which is better for weight management, eating fast food or drinking water instead of soda? 第二节 (满分15分) 61.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 体重管理和身心健康与我们的生活息息相关,6月30日是“世界青年联欢节”(World Festival of Youth and Students),校学生会根据“健康管理年”的主题,发起关于青少年的身心健康的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,向全校同学发出“强健体魄与心理”的倡议。 注意: (1)在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称、老师和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,不必抄写在答题卡上。 Keep Healthy in Body and Mind According to the “Weight Management Year”, we need to take care of our physical and mental health. 【答案】56.To help people live healthier lives. 57.The National Health Commission, along with many other departments, has made obesity prevention and control a national strategy. 58.Three. 59.We need to eat right and move more. 60.Drinking water instead of soda is better for weight management. 61.例文: Keep Healthy in Body and Mind According to the “Weight Management Year”, we need to take care of our physical and mental health. I used to be tired easily and felt stressed about studies, but now I realize how important good health is. It gives us energy for study and helps us stay positive. To keep healthy, first, eat more fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Second, exercise regularly, like running or playing ball games. Third, talk to friends or family when feeling down. Let’s all value our health and take action! A healthy body and mind will make our life better. 【导语】本文介绍2025年中国启动“体重管理年”活动,旨在助力人们健康生活。详述国家卫健委等部门将肥胖防控设为国家战略,医院、企业、手机应用从不同方面辅助人们减重,还提及保持健康需合理饮食、多运动,强调小改变能带来大健康,“体重管理年”是健康生活的起点。 56.根据“In 2025, China has started a special ‘Weight Management Year’ to help people live healthier lives.”可知,启动“体重管理年” 是为帮助人们过更健康的生活。故填To help people live healthier lives. 57.根据“The National Health Commission, along with many other departments, has made obesity (肥胖) prevention and control a national strategy.”可知,国家卫健委在2025年的行动是将肥胖防控设为国家战略。故填The National Health Commission, along with many other departments, has made obesity prevention and control a national strategy. 58.根据“hospitals、Companies、phones”可知,从三个方面帮助人们减重。故填Three. 59.根据“To stay healthy, we need to do two simple things: eat right and move more.”可知,保持健康需做的事是合理饮食和多运动。故填We need to eat right and move more. 60.根据“For example, taking stairs instead of elevators, or drinking water instead of soda.”可知,喝水代替苏打水对体重管理更好,而快餐属于应避免的垃圾食品。故填Drinking water instead of soda is better for weight management. 61.[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇倡议类短文,面向全校同学发出“强健体魄与心理”的倡议,属于校园应用类写作。 ②时态:以一般现在时为主阐述健康重要性、倡议内容等常态化观点与行动,结合一般过去时描述自身过去身心状态。 ③提示:写作要点需涵盖“自身身心状态、身心健康重要性、保持身心健康的方法、呼吁行动”,注意围绕思维导图拓展,不遗漏要点,添加细节让倡议更有感染力,突出“强健体魄与心理”主题。 [写作步骤] 第一步,呼应开头。借助已给开头自然过渡到自身身心状态描述,引出对健康重要性的认知,开启倡议内容。 第二步,具体阐述内容。先讲身心健康重要性;再从饮食、运动、心理调节三个方面,说明保持身心健康的方法,丰富倡议举措。 第三步,发出呼吁。呼吁同学们重视健康并付诸行动,强化倡议目的,结束短文。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of关心 ②be tired easily容易疲倦 ③whole grains全谷物 ④stay positive保持积极 [高分句型] ①I used to be tired easily and felt stressed about studies, but now I realize how important good health is. (通过used to描述过去状态,but表示转折) ②To keep healthy, first, eat more fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Second, exercise regularly, like running or playing ball games. Third, talk to friends or family when feeling down. (用To keep healthy不定式表目的) ③Let’s all value our health and take action! A healthy body and mind will make our life better. 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