精品解析：广东省潮州市湘桥区城西中学2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期末考试卷

2023-2024学年度第二学期七年级英语科期中质量检测题 班级________姓名________统编号________成绩________ 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does Ben go to the art center? A. B. C. 2. What animals does the speaker like best? A. B. C. 3. What can’t we do in the subway? A. B. C. 4. What is Mr. White doing now? A. B. C. 5. When does the speaker usually have breakfast? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Rick doing now? A. He is reading. B. He is exercising. C. He is sleeping. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What club does Lucy want to join? A. The sports club. B. The art club. C. The story telling club. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8 What does Cindy have to do? A. Go to the party tonight. B. Get home before 7 p.m. C. Go to bed before 10 p.m. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does Mr. Wang go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why does Andy like tigers? A. Because they are kind of scary. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are strong. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where is Tony at 8:00 every evening? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a dancing club. 12. How are Tony’s evenings? A. Free. B. Busy. C. Bad. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. Why can’t Jack watch the basketball game? A. Because he can’t go out on school nights. B. Because he has to do his homework. C Because he has to get home before 9 p.m. 14. What does the girl have to do after school? A. Play basketball. B. Practice playing the piano. C. Do the dishes. 15. What can’t Jack do in the evening? A. Watch TV or do the dishes. B. Do the dishes or play computer games. C. Watch TV or play computer games. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How is the weather? A. Sunny and cold. B. Sunny and hot. C. Windy and cool. 17. Where are the people? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the museum. 18. What are some old women having? A. Delicious food. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 19. What are the children doing? A. They are flying kites. B. They are dancing. C. They are playing soccer. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. The speaker is reading a book. B. The speaker is eating food. C. The speaker is playing basketball. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇有关Cindy的家庭规则的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Name Cindy Brown Age 21.________ years old. Feeling Unhappy. Rules ● Get up at five every morning. ● Help her mother make dinner and wash the 22.________. ● Go to bed before 23.________ at night. ● 24.________ her room and wash her clothes till eleven o’clock. ● On 25.________, she has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lisa: Good morning, Tony. Tony: Good morning, Lisa. Lisa: ____1____ Tony: Yes. I get up at 5:00 and do sports every day. Lisa: Really? ____2____ Tony: I usually run with my father. Lisa: ____3____ Tony: Yes, I think it’s healthy. Lisa: That’s for sure. ____4____ Tony: Yes. I go to bed early every evening. Lisa: ____5____ Tony: I go to bed at nine o’clock. Lisa: Well, that’s really good. A. What sports do you usually do? B. What time do you go to bed? C. Do you always get up so early? D. What do you have for breakfast? E. It’s a good habit. F Do you have other good habits? 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa和Tony讨论日常生活习惯的一则对话。 【1题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I get up at 5:00 and do sports every day.”可知，此处询问对方是否总是早起，选项C“你总是起得这么早吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据下文“I usually run with my father.”可知，此处询问对方通常做什么运动，选项A“你通常做什么运动？”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I think it’s healthy.”可知，Lisa对Tony的运动习惯表示肯定，选项E“这是一个好习惯。”符合语境。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I go to bed early every evening.”并结合选项可知，Lisa询问Tony是否有其他好习惯，选项F“你还有其他好习惯吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据下文“I go to bed at nine o’clock.”可知，此处询问就寝时间，选项B“你几点睡觉？”符合语境。故选B。 二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It’s a fine day. My friends and I are in the park. We are having ____6____ great time here. There are ____7____ children playing here, too. Look! A boy ____8____ a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near ____9____. They are flying a kite (放风筝). There is a little boy playing on the swing (秋千), but he needs ____10____ very careful (小心的). Because the swing is kind of tall. What are the two girls ____11____ red doing? Oh, they are busy playing with a ball now. How happy they are! Can you see a boy on the boat? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks (鸭), but it’s dangerous. He can’t do that ____12____ he may fall into (落入) the water. Oh, there is a white dog and a black cat. ____13____ are they doing? The dog ____14____ after the cat. But I can’t see their owners (主人). Do you like going to the park? Go there and have fun when you ____15____ free! 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of 8. A. ride B. rides C. is riding 9. A. he B. him C. his 10. A. to be B. being C. to being 11. A. with B. in C. of 12. A. because B. but C. so 13. A. What B. Who C. Where 14. A. runs B. run C. is running 15. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在一个阳光明媚的日子里，作者和朋友们在公园里的各种活动。 【6题详解】 句意：我们在这里玩得很开心。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。have a great time“玩得开心”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：这里也有很多孩子在玩耍。 a lot很多；lot of错误形式；lots of很多。修饰可数名词复数用lots of。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：一个男孩正在骑自行车。 ride骑，动词原形；rides动词单三；is riding现在进行时。根据“Look”可知此处描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：在他附近有一个男孩和一个女孩。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的。作介词near的宾语，用代词宾格。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：还有一个小男孩正在荡秋千，但他需要非常小心。 to be动词不定式；being现在分词；to being介词加动名词。need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故选A。 11题详解】 句意：两个穿红色衣服的女孩在做什么呢？ with和；in在里面；of……的。in red“穿红色衣服”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他不能这样做，因为他可能会掉到水里。 because因为；but但是；so所以。后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：它们在做什么呢？ what什么；who谁；where哪里。根据“are they doing”可知是在做什么。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：狗正在追赶猫。 runs跑，动词单三；run动词原形；is running现在进行时。根据“are they doing”可知是正在追赶猫，用现在进行时。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当你有空的时候，去那里玩得开心点吧！ is是，be动词单三；are是，be动词复数；am是，主语是I。主语是you，be动词用are。故选B。 三、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Lisa is five years old. Every day, she wakes up (醒来) ____16____ a quarter to seven. But when she gets up, it’s always after seven twenty. Do you know ____17____? That’s because she never gets dressed by herself (靠她自己). Her mom always helps ____18____ do it after making breakfast. On Wednesday afternoon, when Lisa comes home from school, she gets a ____19____ from Aunt Jenny in the UK. Aunt Jenny ____20____ on the phone, “Lisa, I’ll go to Beijing to see you next Friday. Oh, you must be a big girl now. I miss (想念) you so much.” Lisa is very happy ____21____ Aunt Jenny is her favorite aunt and she misses her, too. On Thursday morning, Lisa’s ____22____ comes to help her get dressed. But Lisa says, “Mom, I don’t need your ____23____. I want to get dressed by myself from now on.” Her mom is ____24____ about this, and she asks, “Why?” Lisa says, “Mom, I’m a big girl now. I don’t want Aunt Jenny to know that I can’t ____25____ by myself.” 16. A. in B. at C. on D. to 17. A. why B. how C. what D. when 18. A. him B. me C. us D. her 19. A. picture B. subject C. call D. homework 20. A. runs B. takes C. cleans D. says 21. A. because B. but C. so D. and 22. A. father B. brother C. mom D. sister 23. A. home B. help C. breakfast D. clothes 24. A. useful B. nice C. happy D. healthy 25. A. get dressed B. get up C. eat breakfast D. brush teeth 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述5岁的丽莎因不想让即将来访的珍妮阿姨知道自己不会自己穿衣服，决定开始独立穿衣的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她每天6:45醒来。 in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；at在(某时间或时刻)；on在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等；to到。根据“a quarter to seven”表示时刻可知，此处用介词at。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：你知道为什么吗？ why为什么；how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据下文“That’s because she never gets dressed by herself (靠她自己)”可知，此处询问原因。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她妈妈总是在做早餐后帮她穿。 him他；me我；us我们；her她。根据上文“That’s because she never gets dressed by herself (靠她自己)”可知，此处指帮她穿衣，her符合。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：星期三下午，当丽莎放学回家时，她接到了英国珍妮阿姨的电话。 picture图片；subject科目；call电话；homework作业。根据下文“on the phone”可知，此处指打电话。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：珍妮阿姨在电话里说：“丽莎，我下周五去北京看你。哦，你现在一定是一个大姑娘了。我非常想念你。” runs跑；takes拿；cleans打扫；says说。根据“Lisa, I’ll go to Beijing to see you next Friday. Oh, you must be a big girl now. I miss (想念) you so much.”可知，此处表示说的内容。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：丽莎很高兴，因为珍妮阿姨是她最喜欢的阿姨，她也很想念她。 because因为；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“Lisa is very happy…Aunt Jenny is her favorite aunt and she misses her, too.”的语境可知，此处表示高兴的原因。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：星期四早上，丽莎的妈妈来帮她穿衣服。 father爸爸；brother兄弟；mom妈妈；sister姐妹。根据下文“Mom, I don’t need your…”可知，此处指丽莎的妈妈来帮她穿衣服。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：妈妈，我不需要你的帮助了。 home家；help帮助；breakfast早餐；clothes衣服。根据上文“help her get dressed”可知，此处指提供帮助，B项符合。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她妈妈对此很高兴，她问：“为什么？” useful有用的；nice友好的；happy开心的；healthy健康的。根据上文“I want to get dressed by myself from now on.”可知，孩子独立是积极变化，妈妈应开心。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我不想让珍妮阿姨知道我不能自己穿衣服。 get dressed穿衣；get up起床；eat breakfast吃早餐；brush teeth刷牙。根据上文“I want to get dressed by myself from now on.”可知，此处指穿衣服。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Mary’s plan (计划) for next week Monday: 7:30 p.m. go to the post office Tuesday: 11:00 a.m. read a newspaper Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. table tennis game evening study for the exam Thursday: 8:30 a.m. concert (音乐会) Friday: afternoon help Uncle Sam in his shop Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. dance class 2:00 p.m. visit grandmother Sunday: 8:00 p.m. have supper with Betty and Ann Peter’s plan for next week Monday: 3:00 p.m. study group meeting Tuesday: 4:30 p.m. basketball match Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. table tennis game 2:00 p.m. go to the movies Thursday: noon have lunch with Larry Friday: 2:00 p.m.—4:00p.m. volunteer (志愿者) work at Students Center Saturday: 10:00 a.m. eat out and go to a supermarket Sunday: 9:00 p.m. basketball team party 26. When will Mary go to the post office? A. On Tuesday evening. B. On Monday evening. C. On Monday morning. D. On Thursday morning. 27. What do both Mary and Peter want to do? A See a film. B. Do some shopping. C. Have supper with friends. D. Go to play the table tennis game. 28. How long will Mary have the dance class? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 29. When will Peter’s study group meeting be on? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Friday evening. D. On Sunday morning. 30. From Peter’s plan we can know that Peter likes ________. A. basketball B. dancing C. music D. writing 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary和Peter下周的计划。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mary的周一计划“Monday: 7:30 p.m. go to the post office”可知，她去邮局的时间是周一晚上。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。对比两人的计划“Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. table tennis game”可知，周三均提到乒乓球比赛。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mary的周六计划“Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. dance class”可知，舞蹈课时长为1.5小时。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Peter的周一计划“Monday: 3:00 p.m. study group meeting”可知，学习小组会议在周一下午。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tuesday: 4:30 p.m. basketball match”、“Sunday: 9:00 p.m. basketball team party”可知，Peter周二有篮球赛，周日有篮球派对，所以推断他喜欢篮球。故选A。 B The Spring Festival is coming.Every Chinese is going back home.Mr.Lin is one of them.Mr.Lin comes from Sichuan and works in Beijing.He is at the train station now.His train leaves at 1:00 a.m.He is sitting on the chair and waiting.He is tired and wants to sleep.But the train station is too noisy.Some people are talking.Some people are eating.Some people are walking around.And there are some babies crying(哭).Mr.Lin looks at his watch.He has to wait for three hours.What a long night!Mr.Lin feels upset.But when he thinks of his parents at home,he feels much better.“I’m back,Mom and Dad,” says Mr.Lin. 31. Mr.Lin is going home by . A. bus B. subway C. train D. boat 32. Some babies are at the train station. A. talking B. singing C. walking D. crying 33. What time is it now? A. 10:00 p.m. B. 1:00 a.m. C. 3:00 a.m. D. 7:00 p.m. 34. What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese? A. 乐观的 B. 心烦的 C. 激动的 D. 无助的 35. From the passage,we know that Mr.Lin . A. works in Sichuan B. is drinking water C. likes the Spring Festival D. wishes to see his parents 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了春节来了，每个中国人都回家过年了。林先生和别人一样也在回家的路上。介绍了他在火车上见到的事情。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。由句子He is at the train station now.他现在在火车站。可知，他乘火车回家的。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。由句子And there are some babies crying(哭). 可知，有些婴儿在哭。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。由句子His train leaves at 1:00 a.m.和句子He has to wait for three hours.可知，他的火车在下午的1:00发车，现在还得等三个小时，才到1:00。说明现在是10:00。故选A。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。由句子What a long night!Mr.Lin feels upset. 多么漫长的夜晚！林先生感到心烦意乱。可知upset为心烦的意思。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。由句子But when he thinks of his parents at home,he feels much better.可知，但是当他想到家里的父母时，他感觉好多了。说明他想见到父母。故选D。 C 配对阅读：左栏是五个人的节目需求，右栏是七个电视栏目的简介，请为每一个人选择适合的栏目。 ____36____ Kate has a cat but she doesn’t know how the cat feels and what it needs. ____37____ Betty has a 5-year-old son and wants to know how to keep him away from dangers at home. ____38____ Jackie works hard and gets tired easily. He wants to learn Chinese kung fu to keep healthy. ____39____ Sophie is going to travel in Taiwan next year and she wants to know more about Taiwan, especially the food there. ____40____ Jane is shy and not good at talking. She often says something wrong when talking with others. A. Learning Kung Fu This is a Chinese kung fu show for you to learn. You can follow all the moves to keep healthy. B. Taste Taiwan This is a weekly English TV show about food in Taiwan. Our host will show you around the island (岛) and taste one kind of delicious food each week. C. Say What? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This TV show will teach you the right thing to say to different people in different situations (情景). D. Know Your Pets This show will tell you something about how to keep a pet and how to know its needs. E. Kids & Parents Are you worried about being parents? Do you have trouble with your kids? This show can help you know your kids well and make friends with them. F. Kung Fu Panda A cartoon movie for children to watch with their parents. It is about a panda trying to learn kung fu to save his friends. G. Home, Safe Home You will get useful information about how to keep away from danger at home. This is a good show for kids and their parents. 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个人的需求匹配出合适的电视栏目。 【36题详解】 根据“Kate has a cat but she doesn’t know how the cat feels and what it needs.”可知，Kate养猫但不懂猫的感受和需求，选项D“《了解你的宠物》这个节目将告诉你一些关于如何饲养宠物以及如何了解它们需求的信息。”与之匹配。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Betty has a 5-year-old son and wants to know how to keep him away from dangers at home.”可知，Betty想知道如何让孩子远离家中危险，选项G“《家，安全的家》你将获得有关如何在家避免危险的有用信息。这对孩子和他们的父母来说都是一档不错的节目。”与之匹配。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“Jackie works hard and gets tired easily. He wants to learn Chinese kung fu to keep healthy.”可知，Jackie想学中国功夫来保持健康，选项A“《学功夫》这是一套中国功夫演示，你可以学习其中的动作，以保持健康。”与之匹配。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Sophie is going to travel in Taiwan next year and she wants to know more about Taiwan, especially the food there.”可知，Sophie想了解台湾尤其是美食，选项B“《品味台湾》这是一档每周更新的英语电视节目，主题是台湾的美食。我们的主持人将带领您环岛游览，并每周品尝一种美味的食物。”与之匹配。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Jane is shy and not good at talking. She often says something wrong when talking with others.”可知，Jane害羞且常说话不当，选项C“《该怎么说？》在与他人交谈时，你是否经常说错话？这部电视节目将教会你在不同情境下面对不同的人，该说些什么。”与之匹配。故选C。 五、完成句子，一空一词。（每空0.5分，共10分） 41. Wendy是一个外向的女孩。所有同学都喜欢和她交朋友。 Wendy is an outgoing girl. All her classmates like to ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends ③. with ④. her 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处意思是“和她交朋友”，英文表达是“make friends with her”；“like to do sth.”喜欢做某事，to后接动词原形，故填make；friends；with；her。 42. 我常常吃得很快，因为我不想上学迟到。 I usually ________ ________, because I don’t want to ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. eat ②. quickly ③. be ④. late ⑤. for ⑥. school 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“吃得快”和“上学迟到”的表达，eat“吃”，修饰动词，应用副词quickly“快地”修饰；“上学迟到”be late for school。want to后跟动词原形。故填eat；quickly；be；late；for；school。 43. 妈妈，我可以看多久电视？ Mom, ________ ________ ________ I watch TV? 【答案】 ①. how ②. long ③. can 【解析】 【详解】多长时间：how long；可以：can，放主语之前。故填how；long；can。 44. Jim不能在学校上课的晚上出去。 Jim can’t ________ ________ ________ school nights. 【答案】 ①. go ②. out ③. on 【解析】 【详解】出去：go out，情态动词后加动词原形；在学校上课的晚上：on school nights。故填go；out；on。 45. 现在是晚上7点。你爸爸在读报纸吗？ It’s 7:00 p.m. now. ________ your father ________ ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. reading ③. a ④. newspaper 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，句子用现在进行时，主语是your father，be动词用is，疑问句中放主语之前；读报纸：read a newspaper。故填Is；reading；a；newspaper。 六、短文填空（一空一词，本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 clean young she after or in ask do ear exercise so run It’s 9:00 in the morning. Mike is playing computer games ____46____ his room. He plays them all day. He is very ____47____, but looks like an old man. His cousin Sandy is doing ____48____ outside because she thinks exercising is healthy. And she can____49____ fast. What is Mike’s mother doing? She is ____50____ the living room and she feels tired and thirsty (口渴的). Then she asks Mike to get some water for ____51____ but he doesn’t answer. Finally she comes to Mike’s room and ask, “Why don’t you help me ____52____ the housework?” But she sees there’s some cotton (棉花) in his right ear. “Why?” his mother ____53____. “You often say that everything you tell me goes in the left ____54____ and gets out of the right ear, ____55____ I want to stop it.” Mike explains (解释). 【答案】46. in 47. young 48. exercise 49. run 50. cleaning 51 her 52. do 53. asks 54. ear 55. so 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩迈克沉迷电脑游戏不帮妈妈做家务的幽默故事。 【46题详解】 句意：迈克正在他的房间里玩电脑游戏。根据“his room”可知是在他的房间里，用介词in。故填in。 【47题详解】 句意：他虽然很年轻，但看起来像个老人。根据“but looks like an old man.”可知转折词前表示他很年轻，young“年轻的”。故填young。 【48题详解】 句意：他的表妹桑迪正在外面做运动，因为她认为锻炼身体是健康的。根据“doing...outside because she thinks exercising is healthy”可知是在外面做锻炼，do exercise“做锻炼”。故填exercise。 【49题详解】 句意：而且她能跑得很快。根据“fast”可知是跑得快，run“跑”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填run。 【50题详解】 句意：她正在打扫客厅，她感到又累又渴。根据“the living room and she feels tired and thirsty”可知她在打扫客厅，clean“打扫”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填cleaning。 【51题详解】 句意：然后她让迈克给她拿些水，但他没有回答。根据“she asks Mike to get some water for”可知是让迈克给她拿些水，作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。 【52题详解】 句意：你为什么不帮我做家务呢？do the housework“做家务”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填do。 【53题详解】 句意：他的妈妈问。根据“Why”可知是他妈妈问他，ask“问”，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填asks。 【54题详解】 句意：你跟我说的话都是从左耳进去，从右耳出来，所以我想阻止这种情况。根据“in the left...and gets out of the right ear”可知是左耳朵，ear“耳朵”，用名词单数。故填ear。 【55题详解】 句意：你跟我说的话都是从左耳进去，从右耳出来，所以我想阻止这种情况。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填so。 七、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共20分） 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 John and his parents are now in China. He is studying in a middle school in Beijing. In his new school, he has to follow some school rules that are different from those in the USA. He has to be school at 7:30 in the morning. Classes begin at 8:00. They have a break (课间休息) between two classes. It’s about ten minutes. During the break, they can eat and play games. He has to have lunch at school. He has to wear a school uniform on school days. He also has to wear sports shoes for P.E. classes. School is over at 5:30 in the afternoon. He has to go home for dinner. After dinner, he has to do his homework. He can watch TV if he finishes his homework. 56. Where does John come from? ________________________________ 57. What time does the first class begin in the morning? ________________________________ 58. How long do they have a break between two classes? ________________________________ 59. What clothes does John have to wear on school days? ________________________________ 60. What does John have to do after dinner? ________________________________ 61. 书面表达 如果你是Li Hua，你的表弟Mingming下学期将进入初中，他想向你了解你的初中生活，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示给他写一封信介绍你的学校和日常生活。 Dear Mingming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】56. He comes from the USA. 57. At 8:00. 58. It’s about ten minutes. 59. He has to wear a school uniform on school days. 60. He has to do his homework. 61. 例文： Dear Mingming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I usually get up at half past six. After having breakfast, I leave home for school. My home is not far from school so I often ride to school. It takes me about fifteen minutes. I am good at singing so I join the singing club. I have a good time singing with other classmates every Wednesday. There are a lot of rules in our school. For example, we can’t eat in class and we must wear our school uniforms. What’s more, we can’t bring our phones to school. I think the rules are so strict but we must follow them, because teachers make them to help us. I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了John和他的父母在中国，他在北京的一所中学学习，并介绍了他在新学校需要遵守的一些与美国不同的校规。 【56题详解】 根据“In his new school, he has to follow some school rules that are different from those in the USA.”可知，John来自美国。故填He comes from the USA. 【57题详解】 根据“Classes begin at 8:00.”可知，第一节课在早上8点开始。故填At 8:00. 【58题详解】 根据“They have a break (课间休息) between two classes. It’s about ten minutes.”可知，课间休息时间是十分钟。故填It’s about ten minutes. 【59题详解】 根据“He has to wear a school uniform on school days”可知，John在上学日必须穿校服。故填He has to wear a school uniform on school days. 【60题详解】 根据“After dinner, he has to do his homework.”可知，John晚饭后必须做作业。故填He has to do his homework. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、介绍自己的日常学习生活； 第三步、介绍自己的娱乐活动； 第四步、介绍学校的规章制度以及自己的看法； 第五步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②far from远离 ③be good at擅长 [高分句型] ①I think the rules are so strict but we must follow them, because teachers make them to help us.(宾语从句；原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期七年级英语科期中质量检测题 班级________姓名________统编号________成绩________ 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does Ben go to the art center? A B. C. 2. What animals does the speaker like best? A. B. C. 3. What can’t we do in the subway? A. B. C. 4. What is Mr. White doing now? A. B. C. 5. When does the speaker usually have breakfast? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Rick doing now? A. He is reading. B. He is exercising. C. He is sleeping. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What club does Lucy want to join? A. The sports club. B. The art club. C. The story telling club. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8 What does Cindy have to do? A. Go to the party tonight. B. Get home before 7 p.m. C. Go to bed before 10 p.m. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does Mr. Wang go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why does Andy like tigers? A. Because they are kind of scary. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are strong. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where is Tony at 8:00 every evening? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a dancing club. 12. How are Tony’s evenings? A. Free. B. Busy. C. Bad. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. Why can’t Jack watch the basketball game? A. Because he can’t go out on school nights. B. Because he has to do his homework. C. Because he has to get home before 9 p.m. 14. What does the girl have to do after school? A. Play basketball. B. Practice playing the piano. C. Do the dishes. 15. What can’t Jack do in the evening? A. Watch TV or do the dishes. B. Do the dishes or play computer games. C. Watch TV or play computer games. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How is the weather? A. Sunny and cold. B. Sunny and hot. C. Windy and cool. 17. Where are the people? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the museum. 18. What are some old women having? A. Delicious food. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 19. What are the children doing? A. They are flying kites. B. They are dancing. C. They are playing soccer. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. The speaker is reading a book. B. The speaker is eating food. C. The speaker is playing basketball. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇有关Cindy的家庭规则的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Name Cindy Brown Age 21.________ years old. Feeling Unhappy. Rules ● Get up at five every morning. ● Help her mother make dinner and wash the 22.________. ● Go to bed before 23.________ at night. ● 24.________ her room and wash her clothes till eleven o’clock. ● On 25.________, she has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lisa: Good morning, Tony. Tony: Good morning, Lisa. Lisa: ____1____ Tony: Yes. I get up at 5:00 and do sports every day. Lisa: Really? ____2____ Tony: I usually run with my father. Lisa: ____3____ Tony: Yes, I think it’s healthy. Lisa: That’s for sure. ____4____ Tony: Yes. I go to bed early every evening. Lisa: ____5____ Tony: I go to bed at nine o’clock. Lisa: Well, that’s really good. A. What sports do you usually do? B. What time do you go to bed? C. Do you always get up so early? D. What do you have for breakfast? E. It’s a good habit. F. Do you have other good habits? 二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It’s a fine day. My friends and I are in the park. We are having ____6____ great time here. There are ____7____ children playing here, too. Look! A boy ____8____ a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near ____9____. They are flying a kite (放风筝). There is a little boy playing on the swing (秋千), but he needs ____10____ very careful (小心的). Because the swing is kind of tall. What are the two girls ____11____ red doing? Oh, they are busy playing with a ball now. How happy they are! Can you see a boy on the boat? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks (鸭), but it’s dangerous. He can’t do that ____12____ he may fall into (落入) the water. Oh, there is a white dog and a black cat. ____13____ are they doing? The dog ____14____ after the cat. But I can’t see their owners (主人). Do you like going to the park? Go there and have fun when you ____15____ free! 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of 8. A. ride B. rides C. is riding 9. A. he B. him C. his 10. A. to be B. being C. to being 11. A. with B. in C. of 12. A. because B. but C. so 13. A. What B. Who C. Where 14. A. runs B. run C. is running 15. A. is B. are C. am 三、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Lisa is five years old. Every day, she wakes up (醒来) ____16____ a quarter to seven. But when she gets up, it’s always after seven twenty. Do you know ____17____? That’s because she never gets dressed by herself (靠她自己). Her mom always helps ____18____ do it after making breakfast. On Wednesday afternoon, when Lisa comes home from school, she gets a ____19____ from Aunt Jenny in the UK. Aunt Jenny ____20____ on the phone, “Lisa, I’ll go to Beijing to see you next Friday. Oh, you must be a big girl now. I miss (想念) you so much.” Lisa is very happy ____21____ Aunt Jenny is her favorite aunt and she misses her, too. On Thursday morning, Lisa’s ____22____ comes to help her get dressed. But Lisa says, “Mom, I don’t need your ____23____. I want to get dressed by myself from now on.” Her mom is ____24____ about this, and she asks, “Why?” Lisa says, “Mom, I’m a big girl now. I don’t want Aunt Jenny to know that I can’t ____25____ by myself.” 16. A. in B. at C. on D. to 17. A. why B. how C. what D. when 18. A. him B. me C. us D. her 19. A. picture B. subject C. call D. homework 20. A. runs B. takes C. cleans D. says 21. A. because B. but C. so D. and 22. A. father B. brother C. mom D. sister 23. A. home B. help C. breakfast D. clothes 24. A. useful B. nice C. happy D. healthy 25. A. get dressed B. get up C. eat breakfast D. brush teeth 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Mary’s plan (计划) for next week Monday: 7:30 p.m. go to the post office Tuesday: 11:00 a.m. read a newspaper Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. table tennis game evening study for the exam Thursday: 8:30 a.m. concert (音乐会) Friday: afternoon help Uncle Sam in his shop Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. dance class 2:00 p.m. visit grandmother Sunday: 8:00 p.m. have supper with Betty and Ann Peter’s plan for next week Monday: 3:00 p.m. study group meeting Tuesday: 4:30 p.m. basketball match Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. table tennis game 2:00 p.m. go to the movies Thursday: noon have lunch with Larry Friday: 2:00 p.m.—4:00p.m. volunteer (志愿者) work at Students Center Saturday: 10:00 a.m. eat out and go to a supermarket Sunday: 9:00 p.m. basketball team party 26. When will Mary go to the post office? A. On Tuesday evening. B. On Monday evening. C. On Monday morning. D. On Thursday morning. 27. What do both Mary and Peter want to do? A. See a film. B. Do some shopping. C. Have supper with friends. D. Go to play the table tennis game. 28. How long will Mary have the dance class? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 29. When will Peter’s study group meeting be on? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Friday evening. D. On Sunday morning. 30. From Peter’s plan we can know that Peter likes ________. A. basketball B. dancing C. music D. writing B The Spring Festival is coming.Every Chinese is going back home.Mr.Lin is one of them.Mr.Lin comes from Sichuan and works in Beijing.He is at the train station now.His train leaves at 1:00 a.m.He is sitting on the chair and waiting.He is tired and wants to sleep.But the train station is too noisy.Some people are talking.Some people are eating.Some people are walking around.And there are some babies crying(哭).Mr.Lin looks at his watch.He has to wait for three hours.What a long night!Mr.Lin feels upset.But when he thinks of his parents at home,he feels much better.“I’m back,Mom and Dad,” says Mr.Lin. 31. Mr.Lin is going home by . A. bus B. subway C. train D. boat 32. Some babies are at the train station. A. talking B. singing C. walking D. crying 33 What time is it now? A. 10:00 p.m. B. 1:00 a.m. C. 3:00 a.m. D. 7:00 p.m. 34. What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese? A. 乐观的 B. 心烦的 C. 激动的 D. 无助的 35. From the passagewe know that Mr.Lin . A. works in Sichuan B. is drinking water C. likes the Spring Festival D. wishes to see his parents C 配对阅读：左栏是五个人的节目需求，右栏是七个电视栏目的简介，请为每一个人选择适合的栏目。 ____36____ Kate has a cat but she doesn’t know how the cat feels and what it needs ____37____ Betty has a 5-year-old son and wants to know how to keep him away from dangers at home. ____38____ Jackie works hard and gets tired easily. He wants to learn Chinese kung fu to keep healthy. ____39____ Sophie is going to travel in Taiwan next year and she wants to know more about Taiwan, especially the food there. ____40____ Jane is shy and not good at talking. She often says something wrong when talking with others. A. Learning Kung Fu This is a Chinese kung fu show for you to learn. You can follow all the moves to keep healthy. B. Taste Taiwan This is a weekly English TV show about food in Taiwan. Our host will show you around the island (岛) and taste one kind of delicious food each week. C. Say What? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This TV show will teach you the right thing to say to different people in different situations (情景). D. Know Your Pets This show will tell you something about how to keep a pet and how to know its needs. E. Kids & Parents Are you worried about being parents? Do you have trouble with your kids? This show can help you know your kids well and make friends with them. F. Kung Fu Panda A cartoon movie for children to watch with their parents. It is about a panda trying to learn kung fu to save his friends. G. Home, Safe Home You will get useful information about how to keep away from danger at home. This is a good show for kids and their parents. 五、完成句子，一空一词。（每空0.5分，共10分） 41. Wendy是一个外向的女孩。所有同学都喜欢和她交朋友。 Wendy is an outgoing girl. All her classmates like to ________ ________ ________ ________. 42. 我常常吃得很快，因为我不想上学迟到。 I usually ________ ________, because I don’t want to ________ ________ ________ ________. 43. 妈妈，我可以看多久电视？ Mom, ________ ________ ________ I watch TV? 44. Jim不能在学校上课的晚上出去。 Jim can’t ________ ________ ________ school nights. 45. 现在是晚上7点。你爸爸在读报纸吗？ It’s 7:00 pm. now. ________ your father ________ ________ ________? 六、短文填空（一空一词，本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 clean young she after or in ask do ear exercise so run It’s 9:00 in the morning. Mike is playing computer games ____46____ his room. He plays them all day. He is very ____47____, but looks like an old man. His cousin Sandy is doing ____48____ outside because she thinks exercising is healthy. And she can____49____ fast. What is Mike’s mother doing? She is ____50____ the living room and she feels tired and thirsty (口渴的). Then she asks Mike to get some water for ____51____ but he doesn’t answer. Finally she comes to Mike’s room and ask, “Why don’t you help me ____52____ the housework?” But she sees there’s some cotton (棉花) in his right ear. “Why?” his mother ____53____. “You often say that everything you tell me goes in the left ____54____ and gets out of the right ear, ____55____ I want to stop it.” Mike explains (解释). 七、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共20分） 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 John and his parents are now in China. He is studying in a middle school in Beijing. In his new school, he has to follow some school rules that are different from those in the USA. He has to be school at 7:30 in the morning. Classes begin at 8:00. They have a break (课间休息) between two classes. It’s about ten minutes. During the break, they can eat and play games. He has to have lunch at school. He has to wear a school uniform on school days. He also has to wear sports shoes for P.E. classes. School is over at 5:30 in the afternoon. He has to go home for dinner. After dinner, he has to do his homework. He can watch TV if he finishes his homework. 56. Where does John come from? ________________________________ 57. What time does the first class begin in the morning? ________________________________ 58. How long do they have a break between two classes? ________________________________ 59. What clothes does John have to wear on school days? ________________________________ 60. What does John have to do after dinner? ________________________________ 61. 书面表达 如果你是Li Hua，你的表弟Mingming下学期将进入初中，他想向你了解你的初中生活，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示给他写一封信介绍你的学校和日常生活。 Dear Mingming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$